01.中英文管件清单
管材管件中英词汇对照表
管材管件中英词汇对照表［内容导读］：管子(按照配管标准规格制造的) pipe 管子(不按配管标准规格制造的其他用管) tube 钢管steel pipe 铸铁管cast iron pipe1 管道组成件Piping component1.1 管子Pipe管子(按照配管标准规格制造的) pipe管子(不按配管标准规格制造的其他用管) tube钢管steel pipe铸铁管cast iron pipe衬里管lined pipe复合管clad pipe碳钢管carbon steel pipe合金钢管alloy steel pipe不锈钢stainless steel pipe奥氏体不锈钢管austenitic stainless steel pipe铁合金钢管ferritic alloy steel pipe轧制钢管wrought-steel pipe锻铁管wrought-iron pipe无缝钢管seamless (SMLS) steel pipe焊接钢管welded steel pipe电阻焊钢管electric-resistance welded steel pipe电熔（弧）焊钢板卷管electric-fusion (arc)-welded steel-plate pipe螺旋焊接钢管spiral welded steel pipe镀锌钢管galvanized steel pipe热轧无缝钢管hot-rolling seamless pipe冷拔无缝钢管cold-drawing seamless pipe水煤气钢管water-gas steel pipe塑料管plastic pipe玻璃管glass tube橡胶管rubber tube直管run pipe; straight pipe1.2 管件Fitting弯头elbow异径弯头reducing elbow带支座弯头base elbowk半径弯头long radius elbow短半径弯头short radius elbow长半径180°弯头long radius return短半径180°弯头short radius return带侧向口的弯头（右向或左向）side outlet elbow (right hand or left hand) 双支管弯头（形）double branch elbow三通tee异径三通reducing tee等径三通straight tee带侧向口的三通（右向或左向）side outlet tee (right hand or 1eft hand)异径三通（分支口为异径）reducing tee (reducing on outlet)异径三通（一个直通口为异径）reducing tee (reducing on one run)带支座三通base tee异径三通（一个直通口及分支口为异径）reducing tee (reducing on one run and outlet) 异径三通（两个直通口为异径，双头式）reducing tee (reducing on both runs, bull head) 45°斜三通45°lateral45°斜三通（支管为异径）45°lateral (reducing on branch)45°斜三通(一个直通口为异径) 45°lateral (reducing on one run)45°斜三通(一个直通口及支管为异径) 45°lateral (reducing on one run and branch)Y型三通（俗称裤衩）true “Y”四通cross等径四通straight cross异径四通reducing cross异径四通（一个分支口为异径）reducing cross (reducing on one outlet)异径四通（一个直通口及分支口为异径）reducing cross (reducing on one run and outlet) 异径四通（两个分支口为异径）reducing cross (reducing on both outlet)异径四通（一个直通口及两个分支口为异径）reducing cross (reducing on one run and bo th outlet)异径管reducer同心异径管concentric reducer偏心异径管eccentric reducer锻制异径管reducing swage螺纹支管台threadolet焊接支管台weldolet承插支管台sockolet弯头支管台elbolet斜接支管台latrolet镶入式支管嘴sweepolet短管支管台nipolet支管台，插入式支管台boss管接头coupling, full coupling半管接头half coupling异径管接头reducing coupling活接头union内外螺纹缩接（俗称补芯）bushing管帽cap (C)堵头plug短节nipple异径短节reducing nipple; swage nipple1.3 弯管Bend预制弯管fabricated pipe bend跨越弯管（^ 形）cross-over bend偏置弯管（~ 形）offset bend90°弯。
管材、管件、阀门、接头、管道特件、紧固件、密封等中英文对照
管材、管件、阀门、接头、管道特件、紧固件、垫片、密封、工程材料等中英文对照化工管道设计技术英语词汇(1－2－3)1管道组成件Pipingcomponent1.1管子Pipe管子(按照配管标准规格制造的)pipe管子(不按配管标准规格制造的其他用管)tube钢管steelpipe铸铁管castironpipe衬里管linedpipe复合管cladpipe碳钢管carbonsteelpipe合金钢管alloysteelpipe不锈钢stainlesssteelpipe奥氏体不锈钢管austeniticstainlesssteelpipe铁合金钢管ferriticalloysteelpipe轧制钢管wrought-steelpipe锻铁管wrought-ironpipe无缝钢管seamless(SMLS)steelpipe焊接钢管weldedsteelpipe电阻焊钢管electric-resistanceweldedsteelpipe电熔（弧）焊钢板卷管electric-fusion(arc)-weldedsteel-platepipe螺旋焊接钢管spiralweldedsteelpipe镀锌钢管galvanizedsteelpipe热轧无缝钢管hot-rollingseamlesspipe冷拔无缝钢管cold-drawingseamlesspipe水煤气钢管water-gassteelpipe塑料管plasticpipe玻璃管glasstube橡胶管rubbertube直管runpipe;straightpipe1.2管件Fitting弯头elbow异径弯头reducingelbow带支座弯头baseelbowk半径弯头longradiuselbow短半径弯头shortradiuselbow长半径180°弯头longradiusreturn短半径180°弯头shortradiusreturn带侧向口的弯头（右向或左向）sideoutletelbow(righthandorlefthand)双支管弯头（形）doublebranchelbow三通tee异径三通reducingtee等径三通straighttee带侧向口的三通（右向或左向）sideoutlettee(righthandor1efthand)异径三通（分支口为异径）reducingtee(reducingonoutlet)异径三通（一个直通口为异径）reducingtee(reducingononerun)带支座三通basetee异径三通（一个直通口及分支口为异径）reducingtee(reducingononerunandoutlet)异径三通（两个直通口为异径，双头式）reducingtee(reducingonbothruns,bullhead)45°斜三通45°lateral45°斜三通（支管为异径）45°lateral(reducingonbran ch)45°斜三通(一个直通口为异径)45°lateral(reducingononerun)45°斜三通(一个直通口及支管为异径)45°lateral(reducingononerunandbranch)Y型三通（俗称裤衩）true“Y”四通cross等径四通straightcross异径四通reducingcross异径四通（一个分支口为异径）reducingcross(reducingononeoutlet)异径四通（一个直通口及分支口为异径）reducingcross(reducingononerunandoutlet)异径四通（两个分支口为异径）reducingcross(reducingonbothoutlet)异径四通（一个直通口及两个分支口为异径）reducingcross(reducingononerunandbothoutlet) 异径管reducer同心异径管concentricreducer偏心异径管eccentricreducer锻制异径管reducingswage螺纹支管台threadolet焊接支管台weldolet承插支管台sockolet弯头支管台elbolet斜接支管台latrolet镶入式支管嘴sweepolet短管支管台nipolet支管台，插入式支管台boss管接头coupling,fullcoupling半管接头halfcoupling异径管接头reducingcoupling活接头union内外螺纹缩接（俗称补芯）bushing管帽cap(C)堵头plug短节nipple异径短节reducingnipple;swagenipple1.3弯管Bend预制弯管fabricatedpipebend跨越弯管（^形）cross-overbend偏置弯管（~形）offsetbend90°弯管quarterbend环形弯管cirelebend单侧偏置90°弯管（?形）singleoffsetquarterbend S形弯管“S”bend单侧偏置U形膨胀弯管（|?形）singleoffset“U”bend U形弯管“U”bend双偏置U膨胀弯管doubleoffsetexpansion“U”bend斜接弯管mitrebend三节斜接弯管3-piecemitrebend折皱弯管corrugatedbend圆度roundness1.4法兰Flange(FLG）整体管法兰integralpipeflange钢管法兰steelpipeflange螺纹法兰threadedflange滑套法兰（包括平焊法兰）slip-onflange(SO);slip-onweldingflange 承插焊法兰socketweldingflange松套法兰lapjointflange(LJF)对焊法兰weldingneckflange(WNF)法兰盖blindflange,blind孔板法兰orificeflange异径法兰reducingflange盘座式法兰??padtypeflange松套带颈法兰loosehubbedflange焊接板式法兰??weldingplateflange对焊环weldingneckcollar（与stubend相似）平焊环welding-oncollar突缘短节stubend,lap翻边端lappedpipeend松套板式法兰looseplateflange压力级pressurerating,pressureratingclass压力—温度等级pressure-temperaturerating法兰密封面，法兰面flangefacing突面raisedface(RF)凸面maleface(MF)凹面femaleface(FMF)榫面tongueface槽面grooveface环连接面ringjointface全平面；满平面flatface;fullface(FF)光滑突面smoothraisedface(SRF)法兰面加工facingfinish粗糙度roughness光滑的smooth齿形serrated均方根rootmeansquare(RMS)算术平均粗糙高度arithmeticalaverageroughnessheight(AARH)配对法兰companion-flange螺栓圆boltcircle(B.C.)1.5垫片Gasket(GSKT)垫片的型式typeofgasket平垫片flatgasket环形平垫片flatringgasket平金属垫片flatmetalgasket夹棉织物的橡胶elastomerwithcottonfabricinsertion夹石棉织物的橡胶elastomerwithasbestosfabricinsertion夹石棉织物及金属丝加强的橡胶elastomerwithasbestosfabricinsertionandwithwirereinforcement无石墨压缩白石棉垫片nongraphitedcompressedwhiteasbestosgasket天然白橡胶垫片naturalwhiterubbergasket压缩石棉垫片compressedasbestosclassgasket浸聚四氟乙烯的石棉垫片PTFEimpregnatedasbestosgasket夹石棉的缠绕金属垫片spiral-woundmetalgasketwithasbestosfiller内环innerring外环，外定位环outerring波纹金属垫片corrugatedmetalgasket波纹金属包嵌石棉垫片corrugatedmetalgasketwithasbestosinserted双夹套波纹金属包石棉垫片corrugatedmetaldoublejacketedasbestosfilledgasket 双夹套垫片doublejacketedgasket金属包石棉平垫片flatmetaljacketedasbestosfilledgasket整体金属齿形垫片solidmetalserratedgasket槽形金属垫片groovedmetalgasket环形连接金属垫片ringjointmetalgasket八角环形垫片octagonalringgasket椭圆环形垫片ovalringgasket透镜式垫片lensgasket非金属垫片non-metallicgasket1.6阀门Valve1.6.1阀门结构、零件阀轭yoke外螺纹阀杆及阀轭outsidescrewandyoke(OS&Y)阀杆stem内螺纹insidescrew(IS)阀轭套yokesleeve阀杆环stemring阀座valveseat(bodyseat)阀座环、密封圈seatring整体（阀）座integralseat堆焊（阀）座depositedseat阀芯（包括密封圈、杆等内件）trim阀盘disc阀盘密封圈discseat阀体body阀盖bonnet阀盖衬套bonnetbush螺纹阀帽screwcap螺纹阀盖screwbonnet螺栓连接的阀盖boltedbonnet(BB)活接阀盖（帽）unionbonnet(cap)螺栓连接的阀帽boltedcap(BC)焊接阀盖weldedbonnet(WB)本体阀杆密封bodystemseal石棉安全密封asbestosemenenseal倒密封backseal压力密封的阀盖pressure-tightbonnet 动力操纵器poweredoperator电动操纵器electricmotoroperator气动操纵器pneumaticoperator液压操纵器hydraulicoperator快速操纵器quick-actingoperator滑动阀杆slidingstem正齿轮传动spurgearoperated伞齿轮传动bevelgearoperated扳手操作wrenchoperated链轮chainwheel手轮handwheel手柄handlever(handle)气缸（或液压缸）操纵的cylinderoperated链条操纵的chainoperated等径孔道fullbore;fullport异径孔道reducingbore,reducedport,venturiport 短型shortpattern紧凑型（小型）compacttype笼式环lanternring压盖gland阀杆填料stempacking阀盖垫片bonnetgasket升杆式（明杆）risingstem(RS)非升杆式（暗杆）non-risingstem(NRS)指示器/限位器indicator/stopper注油器greaseinjector可更换的阀座环renewableseatring1.6.2常用阀(1）闸阀gatevalve平行双闸板doublediscparallelseat开口楔形闸板splitwedge挠性整体楔形闸扳flexiblesolidwedge整体楔形闸板solidwedge塞型闸阀pluggatevalve直通型闸阀throughconduitgatevalve(2)截止阀globevalve球心型阀盘globetypedisc塞型阀盘plugtypedisc可转动的阀盘swiveldisc(3)节流闪阀throttlevalve针阀needlevalve(4)角阀anglevalve(5)Y型阀（Y型阀体截止阀）Y-valve(Y-bodyglobevalve)(6)球阀ballvalve三通球阀3-wayballvalve装有底轴的trunnionmounted耐火型firesafetype浮动球型floatingballtype防脱出阀杆blowoutproofstem(7)蝶阀butterflyvalve对夹式（薄片型）wafertype凸耳式lugtype偏心阀板蝶阀offsetdiscburerflyvalve;eccentricbutterflyvalve 斜阀盘蝶阀canteddiscbutterflyvalve连杆式蝶阀linkbutterflyvalve8)柱塞阀pistontypevalve(9)旋塞阀plugvalve三通旋塞阀three-wayplugvalve四通旋塞阀four-wayplugvalve旋塞cock衬套旋塞sleevecock(10)隔膜阀diaphragmvalve橡胶衬里隔膜阀rubberlineddiaphragmvalve直通式隔膜阀straightwaydiaphragmvalve堰式隔膜阀weirdiaphragmvalve(11)夹紧式胶管阀pinchvalve（用于泥浆、粉尘等）(12)止回阀checkvalve升降式止回阀liftcheckvalve旋启式止回阀swingcheckvalve,flapcheckvalve落球式止回阀ballcheckvalve弹簧球式止回阀springballcheckvalve双板对夹式止回阀dualplatewafertypecheckvalve 无撞击声止回阀non-slamcheekvalve底阀footvalve切断式止回阀stopcheckvalve;non-returnvalve活塞式止回阀pistoncheckvalve斜翻盘止回阀tiltingdisccheckvalve蝶式止回阀butterflycheckvalve1.6.3其它用途的阀安全泄气阀safetyvalve(SV)安全泄液阀reliefvalve(RV)安全泄压阀safetyreliefvalve杠杆重锤式leverandweighttype引导阀操纵的安全泄气阀pilotoperatedsafetyvalve复式安全泄气阀twintypesafetyvalve罐底排污阀flush-bottomtankvalve电磁阀solenoidvalve,solenoidoperatedvalve电动阀electricallyoperatedvalve,electric-motoroperatedvalve气动阀pneumaticoperatedvalve低温用阀cryogenicservicevalve蒸汽疏水阀steamtrap机械式疏水阎mechanicaltrap浮桶式疏水阀openbuckettrap,opentopbuckettrap浮球式疏水阀floattrap倒吊桶式疏水阀invertedbuckettrap自由浮球式疏水阀loosefloattrap恒温式疏水阀thermostatictrap金属膨胀式蒸汽疏水阀metalexpansionsteamtrap液体膨胀式蒸汽疏水阀liquidexpansionsteamtrap双金属膨胀式蒸汽疏水阀bimetallicexpansionsteamtrap压力平衡式恒温疏水阀balancedpressurethermostatictrap热动力式疏水阀thermodynamictrap脉冲式蒸汽疏水阀impulsesteamtrap放气阀（自动放气阀）airventvalve(automaticairventvalve)（疏水阀用）平板式滑动闸阀slabtypeslidinggatevalve盖阀flatvalve换向阀divertingvalve,reversingvalve热膨胀阀thermoexpansionvalve自动关闭阀self-closinggatevalve自动排液阀self-drainingvalve管道盲板阀line-blindvalve挤压阀squeezevalve（用于泥浆及粉尘等）呼吸阀breathervalve风门、挡板damper减压阀pressurereducingvalve,reducingvalve控制阀controlvalve膜式控制阀diaphragmoperatedcontrolvalve执行机构actuator背压调节阀backpressureregulatingvalve差压调节阀differentialpressureregulatingvalve 压力比例调节阀pressureratioregulatingvalve 1.6.4未指明结构（或阀型）的阀切断阀blockvalve;shut-offvalve;stopvalve调节阀regulatingvalve快开阀quickopeningvalve快闭阀quickclosingvalve隔断阀isolatingvalve三通阀threewayvalve夹套阔jacketedvalve非旋转式阀non-rotaryvalve排污阀blowdownvalve集液排放阀dripvalve排液阀drainvalve放空阀ventvalve卸载阀unloadingvalve排出阀dischargevalve吸入阀suctionvalve多通路阀multiportvalve取样阀samplingvalve手动阀hand-operatedvalve;manuallyoperatedvalve 锻造阀forgedvalve铸造阀castvalve（水）龙头bibb;bib;faucet抽出液阀（小阀）bleedvalve旁路阀by-passvalve软管阀hosevalve混合阀mixingvalve破真空阀vacuumbreaker冲洗阀flushvalve第一道阀；根部阀primaryvalve根部阀rootvalve总管阀headervalve事故切断阀emergencyvalve1.7管道特殊件PipingSpecialty1.7.1管道特殊件（组件）粗滤器strainer过滤器filter临时粗滤器（锥型）temporarystrainer(conetype)y型粗滤器y-typestrainerT型粗滤器T-typestrainer永久过滤器permanentfilter丝网粗滤器gauzestrainer洗眼器及淋浴器eyewasherandshower视镜sightglass阻火器flamearrester喷嘴；喷头spraynozzle取样冷却器samplecooler消声器silencer膨胀节expansionjoint波纹膨胀节bellowexpansionjoint单波singlebellow双波doublebellow多波multiplebellow压力平衡式膨胀节pressurebalancedexpansion带铰链膨胀节hingedexpansionjoint轴向位移型膨胀节axialmovementtypeexpansionjoint自均衡膨胀节（外加强环）self-equalizingexpansionjoint 带接杆膨胀节tiedexpansionjoint万向型膨胀节universaltypeexpansionjoint球形补偿器balltypeexpansionjoint填函式补偿器sliptype(packedtype)expansionjoint单向滑动填料函补偿器singleactionpackedslipjoint1.7.2管道特殊元件PipingSpecialElement软管接头hoseconnection(HC)快速接头quickcoupling金属软管metalhose橡胶管rubberhose挠性管flexibletube鞍形补强板reinforcingsaddles补强板reinforcementpad特殊法兰specialflange漏斗funnel排液环dripring排液漏斗drainfunnel插板blank垫环spacer8字盲板spectacleblind;figure8blind 限流孔板restrictionorifice爆破片rupturedisk法兰盖贴面protectivedisc费托立克接头victauliccoupling1.8端部连接EndConnection法兰端flangedend坡口端beveledend(BE)对焊端buttweldedend平端plainend(PE)承插焊端socketweldingend螺纹端threadedend(TE)承口bellend焊接端weldingend法兰连接（接头）flangedjoint对焊连接（接头）buttweldedjoint螺纹连接，管螺纹连接threadedjoint,pipethreadedjoint 锥管螺纹密封焊连接seal-weldedtaperpipethreadedjoint 承插焊连接（接头）socketweldedjoint承插连接（接头）bellandspigotjoint环垫接头ringjoint(RJ)万向接头universaljoint软钎焊连接（接头）solderedjoint搭接接头，松套连接lappedjoint外侧厚度切斜角bevelforoutsidethickncss内侧厚度切斜角bevelforinsidethickness内外侧厚度切斜角bevelforcombinedthickness法兰式的flanged(FLGD)对焊的buttwelded(BW)螺纹的threaded(THD)承插焊的socketwelded(SW)小端为平的smallendplain(SEP)大端为平的largeendplain(LEP)两端平bothendsplain(BEP)小端带螺纹smallendthread(SET)大端带螺纹largeendthread(LET)两端带螺纹bothendthread(BET)一端带螺纹oneendthread(OET)支管连接branchconnection焊接支管branchpipeweldeddirectlytotherunpipe 2管道用紧固件及螺纹2.1紧固件螺栓bolt六角头螺栓hexagonalheadbolt方头螺栓squareheadbolt螺柱，双头螺栓studbolt环头螺检eyebolt沉头螺栓countersunk(head)screw地脚螺栓anchorbolt;foundationbolt松紧螺旋扣（花篮螺丝）turnbuckleU形螺栓U-boltT形螺栓T-bolt圆头螺钉roundheadbolt机螺栓，机螺钉maehinebolt顶开螺栓，顶起螺栓Jackscrew自攻螺钉selftappingscrew膨胀螺栓expansionbolt粗制的coarse精制的finished,fine螺母nut六角螺母hexagonalnut方螺母squarenut蝶形螺母wingnut扁螺母flatnut锁紧螺母locknut垫圈washer平垫圈plainwasher球面垫圈sphericalwasher弹簧垫圈springwasher方垫圈squarewasher斜垫圈slantwasher销轴pinnedshan销pin开口销cotterpin定位销dowelpin带孔销pinwithhole圆锥销taperpin铆钉rivet键key2.2??螺纹左螺纹lefthandthread右螺纹righthandthread管螺纹pipethread锥管螺纹taperpipethread直管螺纹straightpipethread 梯形螺纹trapezoidthread螺距pitchofthread粗牙螺纹coarsethread细牙螺纹finethread特细牙螺纹extrafinethread通长螺纹fullthread惠氏螺纹whitworththread公制螺纹metricibread美国标准锥管螺纹Americanstandardtaperpipethread(NPT) 螺孔tap3材料、型钢及填料3.1金属材料3.1.1黑色金属FerrousMetal碳素钢carbonsteel(CS)低碳钢low-carbonsteel中碳钢medium-carbonsteel高碳钢high-carbonsteel普通碳素钢generalcarbonsteel优质碳素钢high-qualitycarbonsteel普通低合金结构钢generalstructurelow-alloysteel合金结构钢structuralalloysteel合金钢alloysteel低合金钢lowalloysteel中合金钢mediumalloysteel高合金钢highalloysteel耐热钢heatresistingsteel高强度钢highstrengthsteel复合钢cladsteel工具钢toolsteel弹簧钢springsteel钼钢molybdenumsteel镍钢nickelsteel铬钢chromiumsteel铬钼钢chrome-molybdenumsteel铬镍钢chromium-nickelsteel,chrome-nickelsteel 不锈钢stainlesssteel(S.S.)奥氏体不锈钢Austeniticstainlesssteel马氏体不锈钢Martensiticstainlesssteel司特来合金（钨铬钴台金）Stellite耐蚀耐热镍基合金Hastelloy铬镍铁合金inconel耐热铬镍铁合金incoloy20合金20alloy平炉钢（马丁钢）Martinsteel镇静钢killedsteel半镇静钢semi-killedsteel沸腾钢rimmedsteel;rimmingsteel;open-steel锻钢forgedsteel铸钢caststeel铸铁castiron(C.I.)灰铸铁greycastiron可锻铸铁malleableiron(MI)球墨铸铁nodularcastiron;nodulargraphiteiron 生铁pigiron熟铁，锻铁wroughtiron铸件casting高硅铸铁highsiliconcastiron3.1.2镀层及制造方法渗铬钢，镀铬钢chromizedsteel镀铬的chromium-plated,chrome-plated镀层plating锻造，型钢swage锻造的，锻造forging轧制rolling热轧hotrolling冷轧coldrolling挤压extruding冷加工coldworking热加工hotworking拔制drawing3.1.3有色金属Non-ferrousMetal铝aluminum铜，紫铜copper黄铜brass青铜bronze铝青铜aluminumbronze磷青铜phosphorbronze铝镁合金aluminummagnesium锰青铜manganesebronze蒙乃尔（注：镍及铜合金）Monel镍铜台金nickelcopperalloy非铁合金nonferrousalloy钛titanium铅lead硬铅hardlead3.1.4材料性能极限强度ultimatestrength抗拉强度tensilestrength屈服极限yieldlimit屈服点yieldpoint延伸率percentageelongation抗压强度compressivestrength抗弯强度bendingstrength弹性极限elasticlimit冲击值impactvalue疲劳极限fatiguelimit蠕变极限creeplimit持久极限endurancelimit布氏硬度Brinellhardness洛氏硬度Rockwellhardness维氏硬度Vickersdiamondhardness,diamondpenetratorhardness 蠕变断裂强度creeprupturestrength断面收缩率reductionofarea韧性toughess脆性brittleness延性ductility冷脆coldshortness冷流coldflow3.2非金属材料Non-metallicMaterial塑料plastic丙烯腈—丁二烯—苯乙烯acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene(ABS) 聚乙烯polyethylene(PE)聚氯乙烯polyvinylchloride(PVC)苯乙烯橡胶styrene-rubber(SR)聚丁烯polybutylene(PB)聚丙烯polypropylene(PP)聚苯乙烯polystyrene(PS)氯化聚醚chlorinatedpolyether(CPE)聚酰胺polyamide(PA)聚碳酸酯polycarbonate(PC)聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯polymethylmethacrylate(PMMA)醋酸丁酸纤维素celluloseacetatebutyrate(CAB)氯化聚氯乙烯chlorinatedpolyvinylchloride(CPVC)聚偏二氟乙烯polyvinylidenefluoride(PVDF)缩醛塑料acetalplastic尼龙塑料nylonplastic聚烯烃polyolefin(PO)石墨酚醛塑料graphitephenolicplastics聚四氟乙烯polytetrafluoroethylene(PTFE)纤维增强热塑性塑料fiberreinforcedthermoplastics热塑性塑料thermoplastic热固性塑料thermosettingplastics胶粘剂adhesive溶剂胶接剂solventcement树脂resin环氧树脂epoxy,epoxyresin聚酯树脂polyesterresin聚酯纤维polyesterfibers氟塑料fluoroplastics聚氨基甲酸酯polyurethane丙烯酸树脂acrylicresin脲醛树脂urearesin呋哺树脂furanresin乙烯丙烯二烃单体ethylenepropylenedienemonomer(EPDM) 合成橡胶syntheticrubber橡胶rubber丁腈橡胶nitrilebutadienerubber氯丁橡胶neoprene天然橡胶naturalrubber乙丙橡胶ethylenepropylenerubber(EPR)玻璃glass硼硅玻璃borosilicateglass耐火砖firebrick陶瓷ceramic搪瓷porcelainenamel木材wood3.3型材型钢shapedsteel,sectionsteel,swage 角钢anglesteel槽钢channel工字钢I-beam宽缘工字钢或H钢wideflangedbeamT型钢T-bar方钢squarebar扁钢flatbar角钢hexagonalsteelbar圆钢roundsteel;rod钢带strapsteel钢板plate网纹钢板checkeredplate腹板（指型钢的立板）web翼缘（指型钢的缘）wing3.4填料及填料函填料packing石棉绳asbestosrope,asbestoscord．O形环O-ring自密封self-sealing四氟带Teflontap带铬镍合金丝的石棉绳asbestosropewithinconelwire,inconelwireasbestos 浸聚四氟乙烯的石棉填料Teflonimpregnatedasbestospacking金属填料metallicstuffing填料箱，填料函packingbox,stuffingbox填料函压盖stuffingboxgland。
管件中英文对照
管件中英文对照等径直通equal coupling异径直通reducing coupling内牙直通 female coupling外牙直通 straight tube with outside90等径弯头 90 equal elbow45等径弯头 45 equal elbow外牙弯头 male elbow内牙弯头 female elbow等径三通 equal tee异径三通 reducing tee内牙三通female tee外牙三通 male tee管帽capsch代表压力lr长半径或1倍半大小 SIZE数量 QTY碳钢弯头 Carbon Steel Elbow不锈钢弯头 Stainless Steel Elbow高压弯头 High-Pressure Elbow同心异径管 Concentric Reducers偏心异径管 Eccentric Reducers高压异径管 High-pressure Reducers不锈钢等径三通 Stainless Straight Tee碳钢等径三通 Carbon Straight Tee不锈钢等径四通 Stainless Straight Cross高压三通 High-pressure Tee锻制三通 Forged Tee异径接头 Template管帽 Caps法兰flange长径与短径弯头 long and short radius elbows同心与偏心异径接头 concentric and eccentric reducers 等径与异径三通 straight and reducing outlet tees大小头 CONCENTRIC REDUCERTee Equal 相等的三通等径三通Straight Tee异径三通Reducing Tee等径四通Straight Cross90°短半径弯头90°SS Elbow (SR)90°长半径弯头90°SS Elbow (LR)高压厚壁弯头Thickness ElbowU型管Return Bend盲法兰Blank Flange弯管Bends翻边stub ends异径接头reducers公称通径 nominal diameter外径(mm) outside diameter中心距至端面的距离 center to end理论重量(kg/pcs) approx weightdescription 类种Standard标准Design类型Material材质双丝头 Nipple短节 SWAGE NIPPLE内外螺纹活接头 Union螺桩 studHalf-Coupling单承口管箍Coupling双承口管箍盲板 Blind Flangespectacle blind 带双圈的盲板Ecentric 偏心的拆除:dismantle结头(管线的):tie-in插盲板:slip spade盲板:blank接头:fitting加热器:heater金属缠绕垫片(带外环):SW with outside ringHR:热轧on site:manifold:管汇1、2 管件 Fitting弯头 elbow异径弯头 reducing elbow带支座弯头 base elbowk半径弯头 long radius elbow短半径弯头 short radius elbow长半径180°弯头 long radius return短半径180°弯头 short radius return带侧向口的弯头(右向或左向) side outlet elbow (right hand or lefthand)双支管弯头( 形) double branch elbow三通 tee异径三通 reducing tee等径三通 straight tee带侧向口的三通(右向或左向) side outlet tee (right hand or 1eft hand)异径三通(分支口为异径) reducing tee (reducing on outlet)异径三通(一个直通口为异径)reducing tee (reducing on one run)带支座三通 base tee异径三通(一个直通口及分支口为异径) reducing tee (reducing on one run andoutlet)异径三通(两个直通口为异径,双头式) reducing tee (reducing on both runs, bull head)45°斜三通 45° lateral45°斜三通(支管为异径) 45° lateral (reducing on branch)45°斜三通(一个直通口为异径) 45° lateral (reducing on one run)45°斜三通(一个直通口及支管为异径) 45° lateral (reducing on one run and branch)Y型三通(俗称裤衩) true “Y”四通 cross等径四通 straight cross异径四通 reducing cross异径四通(一个分支口为异径)reducing cross (reducing on one outlet)异径四通(一个直通口及分支口为异径) reducing cross (reducing on one run and outlet)异径四通(两个分支口为异径) reducing cross (reducing on both outlet)异径四通(一个直通口及两个分支口为异径) reducing cross (reducing on one runand both outlet)异径管 reducer同心异径管 concentric reducer偏心异径管 eccentric reducer锻制异径管 reducing swage螺纹支管台 threadolet焊接支管台 weldolet承插支管台 sockolet弯头支管台 elbolet斜接支管台 latrolet镶入式支管嘴 sweepolet短管支管台 nipolet支管台,插入式支管台 boss管接头 coupling, full coupling半管接头 half coupling异径管接头 reducing coupling活接头 union内外螺纹缩接(俗称补芯) bushing管帽 cap (C)堵头 plug短节 nipple异径短节 reducing nipple; swage nipple1 管道组成件 Piping component1、1 管子 Pipe管子(按照配管标准规格制造的) pipe管子(不按配管标准规格制造的其她用管) tube钢管 steel pipe铸铁管 cast iron pipe衬里管 lined pipe复合管 clad pipe碳钢管 carbon steel pipe合金钢管 alloy steel pipe不锈钢 stainless steel pipe奥氏体不锈钢管 austenitic stainless steel pipe铁合金钢管 ferritic alloy steel pipe轧制钢管 wrought-steel pipe锻铁管 wrought-iron pipe无缝钢管 seamless (SMLS) steel pipe焊接钢管 welded steel pipe电阻焊钢管 electric-resistance welded steel pipe电熔(弧)焊钢板卷管 electric-fusion (arc)-welded steel-plate pipe螺旋焊接钢管 spiral welded steel pipe镀锌钢管 galvanized steel pipe热轧无缝钢管 hot-rolling seamless pipe冷拔无缝钢管 cold-drawing seamless pipe水煤气钢管 water-gas steel pipe塑料管 plastic pipe玻璃管 glass tube橡胶管 rubber tube直管 run pipe; straight pipe1、2 管件 Fitting弯头 elbow异径弯头 reducing elbow带支座弯头 base elbowk半径弯头 long radius elbow短半径弯头 short radius elbow长半径180°弯头 long radius return短半径180°弯头 short radius return带侧向口的弯头(右向或左向) side outlet elbow (right hand or left hand)双支管弯头( 形) double branch elbow三通 tee异径三通 reducing tee等径三通 straight tee带侧向口的三通(右向或左向) side outlet tee (right hand or 1eft hand)异径三通(分支口为异径) reducing tee (reducing on outlet)异径三通(一个直通口为异径)reducing tee (reducing on one run)带支座三通 base tee异径三通(一个直通口及分支口为异径) reducing tee (reducing on one run and outlet) 异径三通(两个直通口为异径,双头式) reducing tee (reducing on both runs, bull head) 45°斜三通 45° lateral45°斜三通(支管为异径) 45° lateral (reducing on branch)45°斜三通(一个直通口为异径) 45° lateral (reducing on one run)45°斜三通(一个直通口及支管为异径) 45° lateral (reducing on one run and branch) Y型三通(俗称裤衩) true “Y”四通 cross等径四通 straight cross异径四通 reducing cross异径四通(一个分支口为异径)reducing cross (reducing on one outlet)异径四通(一个直通口及分支口为异径) reducing cross (reducing on one run and outlet)异径四通(两个分支口为异径) reducing cross (reducing on both outlet)异径四通(一个直通口及两个分支口为异径) reducing cross (reducing on one run and both outlet)异径管 reducer同心异径管 concentric reducer偏心异径管 eccentric reducer锻制异径管 reducing swage螺纹支管台 threadolet焊接支管台 weldolet承插支管台 sockolet弯头支管台 elbolet斜接支管台 latrolet镶入式支管嘴 sweepolet短管支管台 nipolet支管台、插入式支管台 boss管接头 coupling, full coupling半管接头 half coupling异径管接头 reducing coupling活接头 union内外螺纹缩接(俗称补芯) bushing管帽 cap (C)堵头 plug短节 nipple异径短节 reducing nipple; swage nipple1、3 弯管 Bend预制弯管 fabricated pipe bend跨越弯管(^ 形) cross-over bend偏置弯管(~ 形) offset bend90°弯管 quarter bend环形弯管 cirele bend单侧偏置90°弯管(? 形) single offset quarter bendS形弯管“S” bend单侧偏置U形膨胀弯管(| ?形) single offset “U” bendU形弯管“U” bend双偏置U膨胀弯管double offset expansion “U” bend斜接弯管 mitre bend三节斜接弯管 3-piece mitre bend折皱弯管 corrugated bend圆度 roundness1、4 法兰 Flange (FLG)整体管法兰 integral pipe flange钢管法兰 steel pipe flange螺纹法兰 threaded flange滑套法兰(包括平焊法兰) slip-on flange (SO); slip-on welding flange承插焊法兰 socket welding flange松套法兰 lap joint flange (LJF)对焊法兰 welding neckflange (WNF)法兰盖 blind flange, blind孔板法兰 orifice flange异径法兰 reducing flange盘座式法兰 pad type flange松套带颈法兰 loose hubbed flange焊接板式法兰 welding plate flange对焊环 welding neck collar (与stub end相似)平焊环 welding-on collar突缘短节 stub end, lap翻边端 lapped pipe end松套板式法兰 loose plate flange压力级 pressure rating, pressure rating class压力—温度等级 pressure-temperature rating法兰密封面,法兰面 flange facing突面 raised face (RF)凸面 male face (MF)凹面 female face (FMF)榫面 tongue face槽面 groove face环连接面 ring joint face全平面、满平面 flat face; full face (FF)光滑突面 smooth raised face (SRF)法兰面加工 facing finish粗糙度 roughness光滑的 smooth齿形 serrated均方根 root mean square (RMS)算术平均粗糙高度 arithmetical average roughness height (AARH)配对法兰 companion-flange螺栓圆 bolt circle (B、C、)1、5 垫片 Gasket (GSKT)垫片的型式 type of gasket平垫片 flat gasket环形平垫片 flat ring gasket平金属垫片 flat metal gasket夹棉织物的橡胶 elastomer with cotton fabric insertion夹石棉织物的橡胶 elastomer with asbestos fabric insertion夹石棉织物及金属丝加强的橡胶 elastomer with asbestos fabric insertion and with wire reinforcement无石墨压缩白石棉垫片 non graphited compressed white asbestos gasket天然白橡胶垫片 natural white rubber gasket压缩石棉垫片 compressed asbestos class gasket浸聚四氟乙烯的石棉垫片 PTFE impregnated asbestos gasket夹石棉的缠绕金属垫片 spiral-wound metal gasket with asbestos filler内环 inner ring外环,外定位环 outer ring波纹金属垫片 corrugated metal gasket波纹金属包嵌石棉垫片 corrugated metal gasket with asbestos inserted双夹套波纹金属包石棉垫片 corrugated metal double jacketed asbestos filled gasket 双夹套垫片 double jacketed gasket金属包石棉平垫片 flat metal jacketed asbestos filled gasket整体金属齿形垫片 solid metal serrated gasket槽形金属垫片 grooved metal gasket环形连接金属垫片 ring joint metal gasket八角环形垫片 octagonal ring gasket椭圆环形垫片 oval ring gasket透镜式垫片 lens gasket非金属垫片 non-metallic gasket1、6 阀门 Valve1、6、1 阀门结构、零件阀轭 yoke外螺纹阀杆及阀轭 outside screw and yoke (OS & Y)阀杆 stem内螺纹 inside screw (IS)阀轭套 yoke sleeve阀杆环 stem ring阀座 valve seat (body seat)阀座环、密封圈 seat ring整体(阀)座 integral seat堆焊(阀)座 deposited seat阀芯(包括密封圈、杆等内件) trim阀盘 disc阀盘密封圈 disc seat阀体 body阀盖 bonnet阀盖衬套 bonnet bush螺纹阀帽 screw cap螺纹阀盖 screw bonnet螺栓连接的阀盖 bolted bonnet (BB)活接阀盖(帽) union bonnet (cap)螺栓连接的阀帽 bolted cap (BC)焊接阀盖 welded bonnet (WB)本体阀杆密封 body stem seal石棉安全密封 asbestos emenen seal倒密封 back seal压力密封的阀盖 pressure-tight bonnet动力操纵器 powered operator电动操纵器 electric motor operator气动操纵器 pneumatic operator液压操纵器 hydraulic operator快速操纵器 quick-acting operator滑动阀杆 sliding stem正齿轮传动 spur gear operated伞齿轮传动 bevel gear operated扳手操作 wrench operated链轮 chain wheel手轮 hand wheel手柄 hand lever (handle)气缸(或液压缸)操纵的 cylinder operated链条操纵的 chain operated等径孔道 full bore; full port异径孔道 reducing bore, reduced port,venturi port短型 short pattern紧凑型(小型) compact type笼式环 lantern ring压盖 gland阀杆填料 stem packing阀盖垫片 bonnet gasket升杆式(明杆) rising stem (RS)非升杆式(暗杆) non-rising stem (NRS)指示器/限位器 indicator/stopper注油器 grease injector可更换的阀座环 renewable seat ring1、6、2 常用阀(1)闸阀 gate valve平行双闸板 double disc parallel seat开口楔形闸板 split wedge挠性整体楔形闸扳 flexible solid wedge整体楔形闸板 solid wedge塞型闸阀 plug gate valve直通型闸阀 through conduit gate valve(2) 截止阀 globe valve球心型阀盘 globe type disc塞型阀盘 plug type disc可转动的阀盘 swivel disc(3) 节流闪阀 throttle valve针阀 needle valve(4) 角阀 angle valve(5) Y型阀(Y 型阀体截止阀) Y-valve (Y-body globe valve)(6) 球阀 ball valve三通球阀 3-way ball valve装有底轴的 trunnion mounted耐火型 fire safe type浮动球型 floating ball type防脱出阀杆 blowout proof stem(7) 蝶阀 butterfly valve对夹式(薄片型) wafer type凸耳式 lug type偏心阀板蝶阀 offset disc burerfly valve; eccentric butterfly valve斜阀盘蝶阀 canted disc butterfly valve连杆式蝶阀 link butterfly valve8) 柱塞阀 piston type valve(9) 旋塞阀 plug valve三通旋塞阀 three-way plug valve四通旋塞阀 four-way plug valve旋塞 cock衬套旋塞 sleeve cock(10) 隔膜阀 diaphragm valve橡胶衬里隔膜阀 rubber lined diaphragm valve直通式隔膜阀 straight way diaphragm valve堰式隔膜阀 weir diaphragm valve(11) 夹紧式胶管阀 pinch valve(用于泥浆、粉尘等)(12) 止回阀 check valve升降式止回阀 lift check valve旋启式止回阀 swing check valve, flap check valve落球式止回阀 ball check valve弹簧球式止回阀 spring ball check valve双板对夹式止回阀 dual plate wafer type check valve无撞击声止回阀 non-slam cheek valve底阀 foot valve切断式止回阀 stop check valve; non-return valve活塞式止回阀 piston check valve斜翻盘止回阀 tilting disc check valve蝶式止回阀 butterfly check valve1、6、3 其它用途的阀安全泄气阀 safety valve (SV)安全泄液阀 relief valve (RV)安全泄压阀 safety relief valve杠杆重锤式 lever and weight type引导阀操纵的安全泄气阀 pilot operated safety valve复式安全泄气阀 twin type safety valve罐底排污阀 flush-bottom tank valve电磁阀 solenoid valve, solenoid operated valve电动阀 electrically operated valve, electric-motor operated valve 气动阀 pneumatic operated valve低温用阀 cryogenic service valve蒸汽疏水阀 steam trap机械式疏水阎 mechanical trap浮桶式疏水阀 open bucket trap, open top bucket trap浮球式疏水阀 float trap倒吊桶式疏水阀 inverted bucket trap自由浮球式疏水阀 loose float trap恒温式疏水阀 thermostatic trap金属膨胀式蒸汽疏水阀 metal expansion steam trap液体膨胀式蒸汽疏水阀 liquid expansion steam trap双金属膨胀式蒸汽疏水阀 bimetallic expansion steam trap压力平衡式恒温疏水阀 balanced pressure thermostatic trap热动力式疏水阀 thermodynamic trap脉冲式蒸汽疏水阀 impulse steam trap放气阀(自动放气阀) air vent valve (automatic air vent valve) (疏水阀用) 平板式滑动闸阀 slab type sliding gate valve盖阀 flat valve换向阀 diverting valve, reversing valve热膨胀阀 thermo expansion valve自动关闭阀 self-closing gate valve自动排液阀 self-draining valve管道盲板阀 line-blind valve挤压阀 squeeze valve(用于泥浆及粉尘等)呼吸阀 breather valve风门、挡板 damper减压阀 pressure reducing valve, reducing valve控制阀 control valve膜式控制阀 diaphragm operated control valve执行机构 actuator背压调节阀 back pressure regulating valve差压调节阀 differential pressure regulating valve压力比例调节阀 pressure ratio regulating valve1、6、4 未指明结构(或阀型)的阀切断阀 block valve; shut-off valve; stop valve调节阀 regulating valve快开阀 quick opening valve快闭阀 quick closing valve隔断阀 isolating valve三通阀 three way valve夹套阔 jacketed valve非旋转式阀 non-rotary valve排污阀 blowdown valve集液排放阀 drip valve排液阀 drain valve放空阀 vent valve卸载阀 unloading valve排出阀 discharge valve吸入阀 suction valve多通路阀 multiport valve取样阀 sampling valve手动阀 hand-operated valve; manually operated valve锻造阀 forged valve铸造阀 cast valve(水)龙头 bibb; bib; faucet抽出液阀(小阀) bleed valve旁路阀 by-pass valve软管阀 hose valve混合阀 mixing valve破真空阀 vacuum breaker冲洗阀 flush valve第一道阀;根部阀 primary valve根部阀 root valve总管阀 header valve事故切断阀 emergency valve1、7 管道特殊件 Piping Specialty1、7、1 管道特殊件(组件)粗滤器 strainer过滤器 filter临时粗滤器(锥型) temporary strainer (cone type)y 型粗滤器 y-type strainerT型粗滤器 T-type strainer永久过滤器 permanent filter丝网粗滤器 gauze strainer洗眼器及淋浴器 eye washer and shower视镜 sight glass阻火器 flame arrester喷嘴;喷头 spray nozzle取样冷却器 sample cooler消声器 silencer膨胀节 expansion joint波纹膨胀节 bellow expansion joint单波 single bellow双波 double bellow多波 multiple bellow压力平衡式膨胀节 pressure balanced expansion带铰链膨胀节 hinged expansion joint轴向位移型膨胀节 axial movement type expansion joint 自均衡膨胀节(外加强环)self-equalizing expansion joint 带接杆膨胀节 tied expansion joint万向型膨胀节 universal type expansion joint球形补偿器 ball type expansion joint填函式补偿器 slip type (packed type) expansion joint单向滑动填料函补偿器 single actionpacked slip joint 1、7、2 管道特殊元件Piping Special Element软管接头 hose connection (HC)快速接头 quick coupling金属软管 metal hose橡胶管 rubber hose挠性管 flexible tube鞍形补强板 reinforcing saddles补强板 reinforcement pad特殊法兰 special flange漏斗 funnel排液环 drip ring排液漏斗 drain funnel插板 blank垫环 spacer8字盲板 spectacle blind; figure 8 blind限流孔板 restriction orifice爆破片 rupture disk法兰盖贴面 protective disc费托立克接头 victaulic coupling1、8 端部连接 End Connection法兰端 flanged end坡口端 beveled end (BE)对焊端 butt welded end平端 plain end (PE)承插焊端 socket welding end螺纹端 threaded end (TE)承口 bell end焊接端 welding end法兰连接(接头) flanged joint对焊连接(接头) butt welded joint螺纹连接,管螺纹连接 threaded joint, pipe threaded joint锥管螺纹密封焊连接 seal-welded taper pipe threaded joint 承插焊连接(接头) socket welded joint承插连接(接头) bell and spigot joint环垫接头 ring joint (RJ)万向接头 universal joint软钎焊连接(接头) soldered joint搭接接头,松套连接 lapped joint外侧厚度切斜角 bevel for outside thickncss内侧厚度切斜角 bevel for inside thickness内外侧厚度切斜角 bevel for combined thickness法兰式的 flanged (FLGD)对焊的 butt welded (BW)螺纹的 threaded (THD)承插焊的 socket welded (SW)小端为平的 small end plain (SEP)大端为平的 large end plain (LEP)两端平 both ends plain (BEP)小端带螺纹 small end thread (SET)大端带螺纹 large end thread (LET)两端带螺纹 both end thread (BET)一端带螺纹 one end thread (OET)支管连接 branch connection焊接支管 branch pipe welded directly to the run pipe。
管件中英文对照
管件中英文对照(20０7-07－15 1１:４2：00)等径直通eｑual couplｉnｇ异径直通redｕcing coｕpling ﻫ内牙直通 female couplｉng外牙直通 straighｔ tube wｉth outｓidｅﻫ90等径弯头 9０ eｑｕa ｌ elbow４5等径弯头 45 equal elbow外牙弯头 male elbow ﻫ内牙弯头 female ｅlbｏw等径三通 eｑｕal ｔee异径三通 reｄuｃing tee ﻫ内牙三通ｆemaｌｅｔeｅﻫ外牙三通 mａl ｅｔee管帽cap ﻫsch代表压力lr长半径或１倍半ﻫ大小 SＩＺE ﻫ数量ＱＴY ﻫ碳钢弯头Ｃaｒｂo ｎ Steel Ｅｌbow ﻫ不锈钢弯头Ｓtainleｓs Sｔeｅl Elbow ﻫ高压弯头 H ｉｇh-Presｓurｅ Eｌbow同心异径管 Cｏnceｎtric Reｄｕcerｓﻫ偏心异径管 Eccｅntrｉc Ｒeｄｕｃeｒs ﻫ高压异径管Ｈigh-pｒesｓｕｒe Reduceｒs不锈钢等径三通 Sｔaｉnless Strａiｇhｔ Tee碳钢等径三通Ｃarｂoｎ Straighｔ Tee ﻫ不锈钢等径四通Ｓtaiｎlｅｓs St ｒaigｈt Cross ﻫ高压三通 Higｈ-pressure Teｅﻫ锻制三通 Fｏrged Te ｅﻫ异径接头Ｔｅmplａte管帽 Caｐs法兰fｌange长径和短径弯头 long and short radius eｌboｗｓﻫ同心和偏心异径接头 concenｔrｉｃ and ecceｎtric reducers等径和异径三通ｓtraigｈt and reduｃiｎg ｏutlet tees大小头 CONCＥNTRＩC ＲEDUCER ﻫＴee Equal 相等的三通ﻫ等径三通Ｓtｒaigｈt Tee异径三通Redｕｃiｎg Teｅﻫ等径四通Stｒaight Ｃrｏss９０°短半径弯头90°ＳS Ｅlｂow (ＳＲ）90°长半径弯头９0°ＳS Eｌbow （LＲ) ﻫ高压厚壁弯头Ｔhｉｃkｎeｓｓ Elｂow ﻫU型管Retuｒn Bend盲法兰Blａnk Fｌange弯管Bｅｎds翻边stub ｅnds ﻫ异径接头ｒedｕcers ﻫ公称通径 nominal ｄiaｍete ｒﻫ外径（mm) ouｔｓide diamｅter ﻫ中心距至端面的距离ｃenteｒ t ｏｅnd理论重量(kｇ/pcs) aｐprox weｉght ﻫｄｅｓcrｉptｉoｎ类种ﻫSｔandard标准ﻫDesign类型ﻫMaterｉａｌ材质ﻫ双丝头 Nipplｅﻫ短节 SＷＡGE ＮIＰPLE ﻫ内外螺纹活接头 Unioｎ螺桩 stｕｄHalｆ－Coupｌｉng单承口管箍Cｏuplｉｎg双承口管箍ﻫ盲板Ｂｌind Flａngｅﻫspecｔaｃle bｌｉnd 带双圈的盲板ﻫＥceｎtrｉｃ偏心的拆除：ｄismaｎtle结头（管线的)：tie－ｉn ﻫ插盲板：sｌip spaｄe盲板：bｌank ﻫ接头：fittｉng ﻫ加热器：heaｔer ﻫ金属缠绕垫片（带外环)：ＳＷ wｉth ｏutside rinｇﻫHR：热轧ﻫﻫ 1 总则ﻫﻫ1.1为了确保压力管道设计质量,规范压力管道配管术语,特制定本规定。
管材管件阀门接头管道特件紧固件密封等中英文对照
管材、管件、阀门、接头、管道特件、紧固件、垫片、密封、工程材料等中英文对照化工管道设计技术英语词汇1－2－31 管道组成件 Piping component管子 Pipe管子按照配管标准规格制造的 pipe管子不按配管标准规格制造的其他用管 tube钢管 steel pipe铸铁管 cast iron pipe衬里管 lined pipe复合管 clad pipe碳钢管 carbon steel pipe合金钢管 alloy steel pipe不锈钢 stainless steel pipe奥氏体不锈钢管 austenitic stainless steel pipe铁合金钢管 ferritic alloy steel pipe轧制钢管 wrought-steel pipe锻铁管 wrought-iron pipe无缝钢管 seamless SMLS steel pipe焊接钢管 welded steel pipe电阻焊钢管 electric-resistance welded steel pipe电熔弧焊钢板卷管 electric-fusion arc-welded steel-plate pipe 螺旋焊接钢管 spiral welded steel pipe镀锌钢管 galvanized steel pipe热轧无缝钢管 hot-rolling seamless pipe冷拔无缝钢管 cold-drawing seamless pipe水煤气钢管 water-gas steel pipe塑料管 plastic pipe玻璃管 glass tube橡胶管 rubber tube直管 run pipe; straight pipe管件 Fitting弯头 elbow异径弯头 reducing elbow带支座弯头 base elbowk半径弯头 long radius elbow短半径弯头 short radius elbow长半径180°弯头 long radius return短半径180°弯头 short radius return带侧向口的弯头右向或左向 side outlet elbow right hand or left hand 双支管弯头形 double branch elbow三通 tee异径三通 reducing tee等径三通 straight tee带侧向口的三通右向或左向 side outlet tee right hand or 1eft hand异径三通分支口为异径 reducing tee reducing on outlet异径三通一个直通口为异径reducing tee reducing on one run带支座三通 base tee异径三通一个直通口及分支口为异径 reducing tee reducing on one run and outlet 异径三通两个直通口为异径,双头式 reducing tee reducing on both runs, bull head 45°斜三通45° lateral45°斜三通支管为异径45° lateral reducing on branch45°斜三通一个直通口为异径45° lateral reducing on one run45°斜三通一个直通口及支管为异径45° lateral reducing on one run and branchY型三通俗称裤衩true “Y”四通 cross等径四通 straight cross异径四通 reducing cross异径四通一个分支口为异径reducing cross reducing on one outlet异径四通一个直通口及分支口为异径 reducing cross reducing on one run and outlet异径四通两个分支口为异径 reducing cross reducing on both outlet异径四通一个直通口及两个分支口为异径 reducing cross reducing on one run and both outlet异径管 reducer同心异径管 concentric reducer偏心异径管 eccentric reducer锻制异径管 reducing swage螺纹支管台 threadolet焊接支管台 weldolet承插支管台 sockolet弯头支管台 elbolet斜接支管台 latrolet镶入式支管嘴 sweepolet短管支管台 nipolet支管台,插入式支管台 boss管接头 coupling, full coupling半管接头 half coupling异径管接头 reducing coupling活接头 union内外螺纹缩接俗称补芯 bushing管帽 cap C堵头 plug短节 nipple异径短节 reducing nipple; swage nipple 弯管 Bend预制弯管 fabricated pipe bend跨越弯管^ 形 cross-over bend偏置弯管~ 形 offset bend90°弯管 quarter bend环形弯管 cirele bend单侧偏置90°弯管形 single offset quarter bendS形弯管“S” bend单侧偏置U形膨胀弯管| 形single offset “U” bendU形弯管“U” bend双偏置U膨胀弯管double offset expansion “U” bend斜接弯管 mitre bend三节斜接弯管 3-piece mitre bend折皱弯管 corrugated bend圆度 roundness法兰 Flange FLG整体管法兰 integral pipe flange钢管法兰 steel pipe flange螺纹法兰 threaded flange滑套法兰包括平焊法兰 slip-on flange SO; slip-on welding flange 承插焊法兰 socket welding flange松套法兰 lap joint flange LJF对焊法兰 welding neckflange WNF法兰盖 blind flange, blind孔板法兰 orifice flange异径法兰 reducing flange盘座式法兰 pad type flange松套带颈法兰 loose hubbed flange焊接板式法兰 welding plate flange对焊环 welding neck collar 与stub end相似平焊环 welding-on collar突缘短节 stub end, lap翻边端 lapped pipe end松套板式法兰 loose plate flange压力级 pressure rating, pressure rating class 压力—温度等级 pressure-temperature rating法兰密封面,法兰面 flange facing突面 raised face RF凸面 male face MF凹面 female face FMF榫面 tongue face槽面 groove face环连接面 ring joint face全平面；满平面 flat face; full face FF光滑突面 smooth raised face SRF法兰面加工 facing finish粗糙度 roughness光滑的 smooth齿形 serrated均方根 root mean square RMS算术平均粗糙高度 arithmetical average roughness height AARH配对法兰 companion-flange螺栓圆 bolt circle .垫片 Gasket GSKT垫片的型式 type of gasket平垫片 flat gasket环形平垫片 flat ring gasket平金属垫片 flat metal gasket夹棉织物的橡胶 elastomer with cotton fabric insertion夹石棉织物的橡胶 elastomer with asbestos fabric insertion夹石棉织物及金属丝加强的橡胶 elastomer with asbestos fabric insertion and with wire reinforcement无石墨压缩白石棉垫片 non graphited compressed white asbestos gasket天然白橡胶垫片 natural white rubber gasket压缩石棉垫片 compressed asbestos class gasket浸聚四氟乙烯的石棉垫片 PTFE impregnated asbestos gasket夹石棉的缠绕金属垫片 spiral-wound metal gasket with asbestos filler内环 inner ring外环,外定位环 outer ring波纹金属垫片 corrugated metal gasket波纹金属包嵌石棉垫片 corrugated metal gasket with asbestos inserted双夹套波纹金属包石棉垫片 corrugated metal double jacketed asbestos filled gasket 双夹套垫片 double jacketed gasket金属包石棉平垫片 flat metal jacketed asbestos filled gasket整体金属齿形垫片 solid metal serrated gasket槽形金属垫片 grooved metal gasket环形连接金属垫片 ring joint metal gasket八角环形垫片 octagonal ring gasket椭圆环形垫片 oval ring gasket透镜式垫片 lens gasket非金属垫片 non-metallic gasket阀门 Valve阀门结构、零件阀轭 yoke外螺纹阀杆及阀轭 outside screw and yoke OS & Y 阀杆 stem内螺纹 inside screw IS阀轭套 yoke sleeve阀杆环 stem ring阀座 valve seat body seat阀座环、密封圈 seat ring整体阀座 integral seat堆焊阀座 deposited seat阀芯包括密封圈、杆等内件 trim阀盘 disc阀盘密封圈 disc seat阀体 body阀盖 bonnet阀盖衬套 bonnet bush螺纹阀帽 screw cap螺纹阀盖 screw bonnet螺栓连接的阀盖 bolted bonnet BB活接阀盖帽 union bonnet cap螺栓连接的阀帽 bolted cap BC焊接阀盖 welded bonnet WB本体阀杆密封 body stem seal石棉安全密封 asbestos emenen seal倒密封 back seal压力密封的阀盖 pressure-tight bonnet 动力操纵器 powered operator电动操纵器 electric motor operator气动操纵器 pneumatic operator液压操纵器 hydraulic operator快速操纵器 quick-acting operator滑动阀杆 sliding stem正齿轮传动 spur gear operated伞齿轮传动 bevel gear operated扳手操作 wrench operated链轮 chain wheel手轮 hand wheel手柄 hand lever handle气缸或液压缸操纵的 cylinder operated链条操纵的 chain operated等径孔道 full bore; full port异径孔道 reducing bore, reduced port,venturi port 短型 short pattern紧凑型小型 compact type笼式环 lantern ring压盖 gland阀杆填料 stem packing阀盖垫片 bonnet gasket升杆式明杆 rising stem RS非升杆式暗杆 non-rising stem NRS指示器/限位器 indicator/stopper注油器 grease injector可更换的阀座环 renewable seat ring常用阀1闸阀 gate valve平行双闸板 double disc parallel seat 开口楔形闸板 split wedge挠性整体楔形闸扳 flexible solid wedge整体楔形闸板 solid wedge塞型闸阀 plug gate valve直通型闸阀 through conduit gate valve2 截止阀 globe valve球心型阀盘 globe type disc塞型阀盘 plug type disc可转动的阀盘 swivel disc3 节流闪阀 throttle valve针阀 needle valve4 角阀 angle valve5 Y型阀Y 型阀体截止阀 Y-valve Y-body globe valve6 球阀 ball valve三通球阀 3-way ball valve装有底轴的 trunnion mounted耐火型 fire safe type浮动球型 floating ball type防脱出阀杆 blowout proof stem7 蝶阀 butterfly valve对夹式薄片型 wafer type凸耳式 lug type偏心阀板蝶阀 offset disc burerfly valve; eccentric butterfly valve 斜阀盘蝶阀 canted disc butterfly valve连杆式蝶阀 link butterfly valve8 柱塞阀 piston type valve9 旋塞阀 plug valve三通旋塞阀 three-way plug valve四通旋塞阀 four-way plug valve旋塞 cock衬套旋塞 sleeve cock10 隔膜阀 diaphragm valve橡胶衬里隔膜阀 rubber lined diaphragm valve直通式隔膜阀 straight way diaphragm valve堰式隔膜阀 weir diaphragm valve11 夹紧式胶管阀 pinch valve用于泥浆、粉尘等12 止回阀 check valve升降式止回阀 lift check valve旋启式止回阀 swing check valve, flap check valve 落球式止回阀 ball check valve弹簧球式止回阀 spring ball check valve双板对夹式止回阀 dual plate wafer type check valve 无撞击声止回阀 non-slam cheek valve底阀 foot valve切断式止回阀 stop check valve; non-return valve活塞式止回阀 piston check valve斜翻盘止回阀 tilting disc check valve蝶式止回阀 butterfly check valve其它用途的阀安全泄气阀 safety valve SV安全泄液阀 relief valve RV安全泄压阀 safety relief valve杠杆重锤式 lever and weight type引导阀操纵的安全泄气阀 pilot operated safety valve复式安全泄气阀 twin type safety valve罐底排污阀 flush-bottom tank valve电磁阀 solenoid valve, solenoid operated valve电动阀 electrically operated valve, electric-motor operated valve 气动阀 pneumatic operated valve低温用阀 cryogenic service valve蒸汽疏水阀 steam trap机械式疏水阎 mechanical trap浮桶式疏水阀 open bucket trap, open top bucket trap浮球式疏水阀 float trap倒吊桶式疏水阀 inverted bucket trap自由浮球式疏水阀 loose float trap恒温式疏水阀 thermostatic trap金属膨胀式蒸汽疏水阀 metal expansion steam trap液体膨胀式蒸汽疏水阀 liquid expansion steam trap双金属膨胀式蒸汽疏水阀 bimetallic expansion steam trap压力平衡式恒温疏水阀 balanced pressure thermostatic trap热动力式疏水阀 thermodynamic trap脉冲式蒸汽疏水阀 impulse steam trap放气阀自动放气阀 air vent valve automatic air vent valve 疏水阀用平板式滑动闸阀 slab type sliding gate valve盖阀 flat valve换向阀 diverting valve, reversing valve热膨胀阀 thermo expansion valve自动关闭阀 self-closing gate valve自动排液阀 self-draining valve管道盲板阀 line-blind valve挤压阀 squeeze valve用于泥浆及粉尘等呼吸阀 breather valve风门、挡板 damper减压阀 pressure reducing valve, reducing valve控制阀 control valve膜式控制阀 diaphragm operated control valve执行机构 actuator背压调节阀 back pressure regulating valve差压调节阀 differential pressure regulating valve 压力比例调节阀 pressure ratio regulating valve未指明结构或阀型的阀切断阀 block valve; shut-off valve; stop valve 调节阀 regulating valve快开阀 quick opening valve快闭阀 quick closing valve隔断阀 isolating valve三通阀 three way valve夹套阔 jacketed valve非旋转式阀 non-rotary valve排污阀 blowdown valve集液排放阀 drip valve排液阀 drain valve放空阀 vent valve卸载阀 unloading valve排出阀 discharge valve吸入阀 suction valve多通路阀 multiport valve取样阀 sampling valve手动阀 hand-operated valve; manually operated valve 锻造阀 forged valve铸造阀 cast valve水龙头 bibb; bib; faucet抽出液阀小阀 bleed valve旁路阀 by-pass valve软管阀 hose valve混合阀 mixing valve破真空阀 vacuum breaker冲洗阀 flush valve第一道阀；根部阀 primary valve根部阀 root valve总管阀 header valve事故切断阀 emergency valve管道特殊件 Piping Specialty管道特殊件组件粗滤器 strainer过滤器 filter临时粗滤器锥型 temporary strainer cone type y 型粗滤器 y-type strainerT型粗滤器 T-type strainer永久过滤器 permanent filter丝网粗滤器 gauze strainer洗眼器及淋浴器 eye washer and shower视镜 sight glass阻火器 flame arrester喷嘴；喷头 spray nozzle取样冷却器 sample cooler消声器 silencer膨胀节 expansion joint波纹膨胀节 bellow expansion joint单波 single bellow双波 double bellow多波 multiple bellow压力平衡式膨胀节 pressure balanced expansion带铰链膨胀节 hinged expansion joint轴向位移型膨胀节 axial movement type expansion joint 自均衡膨胀节外加强环self-equalizing expansion joint 带接杆膨胀节 tied expansion joint万向型膨胀节 universal type expansion joint球形补偿器 ball type expansion joint填函式补偿器 slip type packed type expansion joint 单向滑动填料函补偿器 single actionpacked slip joint管道特殊元件Piping Special Element软管接头 hose connection HC快速接头 quick coupling金属软管 metal hose橡胶管 rubber hose挠性管 flexible tube鞍形补强板 reinforcing saddles补强板 reinforcement pad特殊法兰 special flange漏斗 funnel排液环 drip ring排液漏斗 drain funnel插板 blank垫环 spacer8字盲板 spectacle blind; figure 8 blind限流孔板 restriction orifice爆破片 rupture disk法兰盖贴面 protective disc费托立克接头 victaulic coupling 端部连接 End Connection法兰端 flanged end坡口端 beveled end BE对焊端 butt welded end平端 plain end PE承插焊端 socket welding end螺纹端 threaded end TE承口 bell end焊接端 welding end法兰连接接头 flanged joint对焊连接接头 butt welded joint螺纹连接,管螺纹连接 threaded joint, pipe threaded joint 锥管螺纹密封焊连接 seal-welded taper pipe threaded joint 承插焊连接接头 socket welded joint承插连接接头 bell and spigot joint环垫接头 ring joint RJ万向接头 universal joint软钎焊连接接头 soldered joint搭接接头,松套连接 lapped joint外侧厚度切斜角 bevel for outside thickncss内侧厚度切斜角 bevel for inside thickness内外侧厚度切斜角 bevel for combined thickness法兰式的 flanged FLGD对焊的 butt welded BW螺纹的 threaded THD承插焊的 socket welded SW小端为平的 small end plain SEP大端为平的 large end plain LEP两端平 both ends plain BEP小端带螺纹 small end thread SET大端带螺纹 large end thread LET两端带螺纹 both end thread BET一端带螺纹 one end thread OET支管连接 branch connection焊接支管 branch pipe welded directly to the run pipe 2 管道用紧固件及螺纹紧固件螺栓 bolt六角头螺栓 hexagonal head bolt方头螺栓 square head bolt螺柱,双头螺栓 stud bolt环头螺检 eye bolt沉头螺栓 countersunk head screw地脚螺栓 anchor bolt; foundation bolt 松紧螺旋扣花篮螺丝 turnbuckleU形螺栓 U-boltT形螺栓 T-bolt圆头螺钉 round head bolt机螺栓,机螺钉 maehine bolt顶开螺栓,顶起螺栓 Jack screw自攻螺钉 self tapping screw膨胀螺栓 expansion bolt粗制的 coarse精制的 finished, fine螺母 nut六角螺母 hexagonal nut方螺母 square nut蝶形螺母 wing nut扁螺母 flat nut锁紧螺母 lock nut垫圈 washer平垫圈 plain washer球面垫圈 spherical washer 弹簧垫圈 spring washer方垫圈 square washer斜垫圈 slant washer销轴 pinned shan销 pin开口销 cotter pin定位销 dowel pin带孔销 pin with hole圆锥销 taper pin铆钉 rivet键 key螺纹左螺纹left hand thread右螺纹 right hand thread管螺纹 pipe thread锥管螺纹 taper pipe thread直管螺纹straight pipe thread 梯形螺纹 trapezoid thread螺距pitch of thread粗牙螺纹coarse thread细牙螺纹 fine thread特细牙螺纹extra fine thread 通长螺纹full thread惠氏螺纹whitworth thread公制螺纹 metric ibread美国标准锥管螺纹 American standard taper pipe thread NPT 螺孔 tap3 材料、型钢及填料金属材料黑色金属 Ferrous Metal碳素钢 carbon steel CS低碳钢 low-carbon steel中碳钢 medium-carbon steel高碳钢 high-carbon steel普通碳素钢 general carbon steel优质碳素钢 high-quality carbon steel普通低合金结构钢 general structure low-alloy steel合金结构钢 structural alloy steel合金钢 alloy steel低合金钢 low alloy steel中合金钢 medium alloy steel高合金钢 high alloy steel耐热钢 heat resisting steel高强度钢 high strength steel复合钢 clad steel工具钢 tool steel弹簧钢 spring steel钼钢 molybdenum steel镍钢 nickel steel铬钢 chromium steel铬钼钢 chrome-molybdenum steel铬镍钢 chromium-nickel steel,chrome-nickel steel 不锈钢 stainless steel .奥氏体不锈钢 Austenitic stainless steel马氏体不锈钢 Martensitic stainless steel司特来合金钨铬钴台金 Stellite耐蚀耐热镍基合金 Hastelloy铬镍铁合金 inconel耐热铬镍铁合金 incoloy20合金 20 alloy平炉钢马丁钢 Martin steel镇静钢 killed steel半镇静钢 semi-killed steel沸腾钢 rimmed steel; rimming steel; open-steel 锻钢 forged steel铸钢 cast steel铸铁 cast iron .灰铸铁 grey cast iron可锻铸铁 malleable iron MI球墨铸铁 nodular cast iron; nodular graphite iron 生铁 pig iron熟铁,锻铁 wrought iron铸件 casting高硅铸铁 high silicon cast iron镀层及制造方法渗铬钢,镀铬钢 chromized steel镀铬的 chromium-plated, chrome-plated镀层 plating锻造,型钢 swage锻造的,锻造 forging轧制 rolling热轧 hot rolling冷轧 cold rolling挤压 extruding冷加工 cold working热加工 hot working拔制 drawing有色金属Non-ferrous Metal 铝 aluminum铜,紫铜 copper黄铜 brass青铜 bronze铝青铜 aluminum bronze磷青铜 phosphor bronze铝镁合金 aluminum magnesium 锰青铜 manganese bronze蒙乃尔注：镍及铜合金 Monel 镍铜台金 nickel copper alloy非铁合金 nonferrous alloy钛 titanium铅 lead硬铅 hard lead材料性能极限强度 ultimate strength抗拉强度 tensile strength屈服极限 yield limit屈服点 yield point延伸率 percentage elongation 抗压强度 compressive strength 抗弯强度 bending strength弹性极限 elastic limit冲击值 impact value疲劳极限 fatigue limit蠕变极限 creep limit持久极限 endurance limit布氏硬度 Brinell hardness洛氏硬度 Rockwell hardness维氏硬度 Vickers diamond hardness, diamond penetrator hardness 蠕变断裂强度 creep rupture strength断面收缩率 reduction of area韧性 toughess脆性 brittleness延性 ductility冷脆 cold shortness冷流 cold flow非金属材料 Non-metallic Material塑料 plastic丙烯腈—丁二烯—苯乙烯 acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene ABS聚乙烯 polyethylene PE聚氯乙烯 polyvinyl chloride PVC苯乙烯橡胶 styrene-rubber SR聚丁烯 polybutylene PB聚丙烯 polypropylene PP聚苯乙烯 polystyrene PS氯化聚醚 chlorinated polyether CPE聚酰胺 polyamide PA聚碳酸酯 polycarbonate PC聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯 polymethyl methacrylate PMMA醋酸丁酸纤维素cellulose acetate butyrate CAB氯化聚氯乙烯 chlorinated polyvinyl chloride CPVC 聚偏二氟乙烯 polyvinylidene fluoride PVDF缩醛塑料 acetal plastic尼龙塑料 nylon plastic聚烯烃 polyolefin PO石墨酚醛塑料 graphite phenolic plastics聚四氟乙烯 polytetrafluoroethylene PTFE纤维增强热塑性塑料 fiber reinforced thermoplastics 热塑性塑料 thermoplastic热固性塑料 thermosetting plastics胶粘剂 adhesive溶剂胶接剂 solvent cement树脂 resin环氧树脂 epoxy, epoxy resin聚酯树脂 polyester resin聚酯纤维 polyester fibers氟塑料 fluoroplastics聚氨基甲酸酯 polyurethane丙烯酸树脂 acrylic resin脲醛树脂 urea resin呋哺树脂 furan resin乙烯丙烯二烃单体 ethylene propylene diene monomer EPDM 合成橡胶 synthetic rubber橡胶 rubber丁腈橡胶 nitrile butadiene rubber氯丁橡胶 neoprene天然橡胶 natural rubber乙丙橡胶 ethylene propylene rubber EPR玻璃 glass硼硅玻璃 borosilicate glass耐火砖 fire brick陶瓷 ceramic搪瓷 porcelain enamel木材 wood型材型钢 shaped steel, section steel, swage 角钢 angle steel槽钢 channel工字钢 I-beam宽缘工字钢或H钢 wide flanged beamT型钢 T-bar方钢 square bar扁钢 flat bar角钢 hexagonal steel bar圆钢 round steel; rod钢带 strap steel钢板 plate网纹钢板 checkered plate腹板指型钢的立板 web翼缘指型钢的缘 wing填料及填料函填料 packing石棉绳 asbestos rope, asbestos cord．O形环 O-ring自密封 self-sealing四氟带 Teflon tap带铬镍合金丝的石棉绳 asbestos rope with inconel wire, inconel wire asbestos浸聚四氟乙烯的石棉填料 Teflon impregnated asbestos packing金属填料 metallic stuffing填料箱,填料函 packing box, stuffing box填料函压盖 stuffing box gland。
管件中英文对照表55773
●弯头 elbow异径弯头 reducing elbow带支座弯头 base elbow长半径弯头（标准1。
5倍弯曲半径-——1.5D)long radius elbow●三通 tee异径三通 reducing tee等径三通 straight tee带侧向口的三通（右向或左向） side outlet tee(right hand or 1eft hand)异径三通(分支口为异径) reducing tee (reducing on outlet）异径三通(一个直通口为异径）reducing tee(reducing on one run)带支座三通 base tee异径三通(一个直通口及分支口为异径） reducing tee (reducing on one run and outlet)异径三通（两个直通口为异径，双头式） reducing tee （reducing on both runs， bull head)45°斜三通 45° lateral45°斜三通（支管为异径) 45° lateral (reducing on branch）45°斜三通(一个直通口为异径) 45° lateral (reducing on one run)45°斜三通（一个直通口及支管为异径） 45° lateral （reducing on one run and branch)Y型三通（俗称裤衩) true “Y”四通 cross等径四通 straight cross异径四通 reducing cross异径四通（一个分支口为异径)reducing cross (reducing on one outlet)异径四通（一个直通口及分支口为异径) reducing cross （reducing on one run and outlet）异径四通（两个分支口为异径) reducing cross （reducing on both outlet）异径四通（一个直通口及两个分支口为异径）reducing cross (reducing on one run and both outlet）异径管 reducer同心异径管 concentric reducer偏心异径管 eccentric reducer锻制异径管 reducing swage螺纹支管台 threadolet焊接支管台 weldolet承插支管台 sockolet弯头支管台 elbolet斜接支管台 latrolet镶入式支管嘴 sweepolet短管支管台 nipolet支管台,插入式支管台 boss●螺纹支管台Threadolet●弯头支管台elbolet●焊接支管台weldolet；on weld●短管支管台nipolet●承插支管台sockolet●烧焊支管台weldolet●斜接支管台latrolet●承插焊支管台Sockolet●支管台，插入式支管台boss管接头 coupling, full coupling半管接头 half coupling异径管接头 reducing coupling活接头 union内外螺纹缩接（俗称补芯） bushing管帽 cap （C)堵头 plug短节 nipple异径短节 reducing nipple; swage nipple管道英文缩写A Anchor 固定ABS ＊ Absolute 绝对的AISI ＊American Iron and Steel Institute 美国钢铁学会ANSI * American National Standards Institute美国国家标准学会API *American Petroleum Institute 美国石油学会APPROX ＊Approximate 大约，近似的ASB Asbestos 石棉ASME *American Society Of MechanicalEngineers美国机械工程师协会ASSY ＊ Assembly 装配，组装ASTM ＊ American Society Of Testing Material 美国材料实验协会ATM * Atmosphere 大气压AWG * American Wire Gage 美国线规AWS ＊ American Wel＊＊＊* Society 美国焊接协会AWWA * American Water WorksAssociation 美国水工协会BBB Bolted Bonnet 栓柱连接的阀盖BB By Buyer 买方供货B-B Beveled End-Beveled End 两端为坡口端BC Bolt Circle 螺栓中心圆B。
管件中英文对照表
Filter 过滤器No period of seamless hot-pressing elbow straight 无直段无缝热压弯头Butt plug 对焊堵头concentric reducer 大小头Welding plug 焊接堵头钢管模压大小头Steel pipe mold size head锻制等径三通Forged equal tee钢管模压异径管Steel pipe moulding reducer无缝热压弯头Seamless hot-pressing elbow锻制异径三通Forging reducing teewater flow indicator 水流指示器不锈钢大小头Stainless steel reducer热压等径三通Hot-pressing equal tee不锈钢无直管段无缝热压弯头Stainless steel seamless hot-pressing elbow straight pipe不锈钢热压等径三通Stainless steel hot-pressing equal tee不锈钢热压异径三通Stainless steel hot-pressing reducing tee不锈钢无缝热压弯头Stainless steel seamless hot-pressing elbow不锈钢偏心异径管Stainless steel eccentric reduce不锈钢同心异径管Stainless steel concentric reducer不锈钢钢板焊制异径管Stainless steel plate welded reducer方圆形排水漏斗Fangyuan drainage funnel钢板焊制异径管The steel plate welded reducer接管座Take over seatwater flo w indicator 水流指示器Circular cone 圆形漏斗Funnel (with cover) 漏斗（带盖）Fangyuan drainage funnelThermal pressure reducing tee 热压异径三通。
管件中英文对照表 (常用)
碳钢弯头 Carbon Steel Elbow不锈钢弯头 Stainless Steel Elbow高压弯头 High—Pressure Elbow同心异径管 Concentric Reducers偏心异径管 Eccentric Reducers高压异径管 High—pressure Reducers不锈钢等径三通 Stainless Straight Tee碳钢等径三通 Carbon Straight Tee不锈钢等径四通 Stainless Straight Cross高压三通 High—pressure Tee锻制三通 Forged Tee异径接头 Template 管帽 Caps 法兰flange长径和短径弯头 long and short radius elbows同心和偏心异径接头 concentric and eccentric reducers等径和异径三通 straight and reducing outlet tees大小头 CONCENTRIC REDUCER相等的三通Tee Equal等径三通Straight Tee异径三通Reducing Tee等径四通Straight Cross90°短半径弯头90°SS Elbow(SR) U型管Return Bend90°长半径弯头90°SS Elbow (LR)高压厚壁弯头Thickness Elbow盲法兰Blank Flange 弯管Bends翻边stub ends 异径接头reducers 公称通径 nominal diameter外径(mm) outside diameter 中心距至端面的距离center to end理论重量（kg/pcs) approx weight类种description 标准Standard类型Design 材质Material 双丝头 Nipple同心异径短节 SWAGE Nipple活接头 Union PLUG HEX HEAD六角管堵 PLUG HEX HEADSCRD六角螺纹管堵MPT螺纹 RC螺纹螺桩 stud SWAGE (CONC）同心异径短节单承口管箍 Half—Coupling 异径管箍Coupling, Reducing盲板 Blind Flange 带双圈的盲板spectacle blind 偏心的Ecentric 等径直通equal coupling内牙直通 female coupling外牙直通 straight tube with outside90等径弯头 90 equal elbow45等径弯头 45 equal elbow外牙弯头 male elbow内牙弯头 female elbow 等径三通 equal tee异径三通 reducing tee内牙三通female tee外牙三通 male tee 管帽cap拆除:dismantle 结头(管线的）：tie-in插盲板:slip spade 盲板:blank接头：fitting 加热器：heater金属缠绕垫片（带外环）:SW with outside ring 热轧on site: 管汇manifold3。
管件中英文对照表
●弯头 elbow异径弯头 reducing elbow带支座弯头base elbow长半径弯头（标准1.5倍弯曲半径---1。
5D）long radius elbow●三通 tee异径三通 reducing tee等径三通 straighttee带侧向口的三通（右向或左向） side outlet tee （right hand or 1eft hand)异径三通（分支口为异径） reducing tee (reducing on outlet)异径三通（一个直通口为异径）reducing tee （reducing on one run）带支座三通 base tee异径三通（一个直通口及分支口为异径） reducing tee （reducing onone run and outlet)异径三通(两个直通口为异径，双头式） reducing tee （reducing on both runs, bull head）45°斜三通 45° lateral45°斜三通（支管为异径) 45° lateral （reducing on branch）45°斜三通(一个直通口为异径) 45° lateral (reducing on one run)45°斜三通(一个直通口及支管为异径) 45° lateral（reducing on one run and branch)Y型三通(俗称裤衩) true “Y”四通 cross等径四通straight cross异径四通 reducing cross异径四通(一个分支口为异径）reducing cross （reducing onone outlet)异径四通（一个直通口及分支口为异径）reducing cross (reducing on one run andoutlet）异径四通（两个分支口为异径） reducingcross （reducing on both outlet）异径四通（一个直通口及两个分支口为异径） reducing cross(reducing on one run and both outlet）异径管reducer同心异径管 concentric reducer偏心异径管eccentric reducer锻制异径管 reducing swage螺纹支管台threadolet焊接支管台weldolet承插支管台sockolet弯头支管台elbolet斜接支管台latrolet镶入式支管嘴sweepolet短管支管台nipolet支管台,插入式支管台 boss●螺纹支管台Threadolet●弯头支管台elbolet●焊接支管台weldolet；on weld●短管支管台nipolet●承插支管台sockolet●烧焊支管台weldolet●斜接支管台latrolet●承插焊支管台Sockolet●支管台，插入式支管台boss管接头 coupling, fullcoupling半管接头 half coupling异径管接头reducing coupling活接头 union内外螺纹缩接（俗称补芯） bushing管帽 cap (C)堵头 plug短节 nipple 异径短节 reducing nipple； swage nipple管道英文缩写A Anchor 固定ABS *Absolute 绝对的AISI ＊American Iron andSteelInstitute 美国钢铁学会ANSI ＊American National Standards Institute 美国国家标准学会API *American Petroleum Institute 美国石油学会APPROX ＊Approximate 大约，近似的ASB Asbestos 石棉ASME *American Society Of Mechanical Engineers美国机械工程师协会ASSY *Assembly 装配，组装ASTM *American Society Of Testing Material 美国材料实验协会ATM *Atmosphere 大气压AWG ＊American Wire Gage 美国线规AWS *American Wel＊*** Society 美国焊接协会AWWA ＊American Water WorksAssociation 美国水工协会BBB Bolted Bonnet 栓柱连接的阀盖BB By Buyer 买方供货B—B Beveled End—Beveled End 两端为坡口端BC Bolt Circle 螺栓中心圆B.C Bolted Cover（cap）螺栓连接的阀兰盖（帽）BE Beveled End (for wel＊***) 坡口（焊接用) B。
管件中英文对照表
1.2 管件 Fitting弯头 elbow异径弯头 reducing elbow带支座弯头 base elbowk半径弯头 long radius elbow短半径弯头 short radius elbow长半径180°弯头 long radius return短半径180°弯头 short radius return带侧向口的弯头（右向或左向) side outlet elbow （right hand or left hand)双支管弯头（形) double branch elbow三通 tee异径三通 reducing tee等径三通 straight tee带侧向口的三通（右向或左向) side outlet tee (right hand or 1eft hand）异径三通（分支口为异径) reducing tee （reducing on outlet）异径三通（一个直通口为异径）reducing tee (reducing on one run)带支座三通 base tee异径三通(一个直通口及分支口为异径） reducing tee （reducing on one run and outlet)异径三通（两个直通口为异径,双头式） reducing tee (reducing on both runs, bull head)45°斜三通 45° lateral45°斜三通（支管为异径） 45° lateral （reducing on branch)45°斜三通（一个直通口为异径) 45° lateral (reducing on one run)45°斜三通(一个直通口及支管为异径） 45° lateral （reducing on one run andbranch）Y型三通（俗称裤衩) true “Y”四通 cross等径四通 straight cross异径四通 reducing cross异径四通（一个分支口为异径）reducing cross （reducing on one outlet)异径四通（一个直通口及分支口为异径） reducing cross (reducing on one run and outlet）异径四通（两个分支口为异径) reducing cross （reducing on both outlet)异径四通（一个直通口及两个分支口为异径) reducing cross (reducing on one run and both outlet)异径管 reducer同心异径管 concentric reducer偏心异径管 eccentric reducer锻制异径管 reducing swage螺纹支管台 threadolet焊接支管台 weldolet承插支管台 sockolet弯头支管台 elbolet斜接支管台 latrolet镶入式支管嘴 sweepolet短管支管台 nipolet支管台，插入式支管台 boss●螺纹支管台Threadolet●弯头支管台elbolet●焊接支管台weldolet；on weld●短管支管台nipolet●承插支管台sockolet●烧焊支管台weldolet●斜接支管台latrolet●承插焊支管台Sockolet●支管台,插入式支管台boss管接头 coupling, full coupling半管接头 half coupling异径管接头 reducing coupling活接头 union内外螺纹缩接（俗称补芯） bushing管帽 cap (C)堵头 plug短节 nipple异径短节 reducing nipple; swage nipple管道英文缩写A Anchor 固定ABS * Absolute 绝对的AISI ＊American Iron and Steel Institute 美国钢铁学会ANSI ＊ American National Standards Institute 美国国家标准学会API ＊American Petroleum Institute 美国石油学会APPROX ＊Approximate 大约，近似的ASB Asbestos 石棉ASME *American Society Of Mechanical Engineers美国机械工程师协会ASSY ＊ Assembly 装配，组装ASTM ＊ American Society Of Testing Material 美国材料实验协会ATM ＊ Atmosphere 大气压AWG ＊ American Wire Gage 美国线规AWS * American Wel＊＊*＊ Society 美国焊接协会AWWA * American Water Works Association 美国水工协会BBB Bolted Bonnet 栓柱连接的阀盖BB By Buyer 买方供货B—B Beveled End—Beveled End 两端为坡口端BC Bolt Circle 螺栓中心圆B.C Bolted Cover(cap) 螺栓连接的阀兰盖（帽）BE Beveled End (for wel＊***) 坡口(焊接用）B.E Bell End 承口BEP Both Ends Plain 两端平BET Both Ends Threaded 两端带螺纹BL Battery Limit 装置区边界BF Blind Flange 盲板法兰BLD Blind 盲板BLDG ＊Buil**＊* 建筑物BM Bill Of Material 材料表BOP Bottom Of Pipe 管底B—P Beveled End —Plain End 坡口端。
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GB5310-85无缝钢管 Seamless pipeφ108×8 DN8012Cr1MoVG20.5m19.73
ASTM A672有缝钢管 Welded pipeφ812×18
YDTD-MS01-01~18
GD0215-3045°热压弯头 ELBOWP=9.81MPa,t=540℃,DN225φ273×2012Cr1MoVG1854.33
YDTD-MS02-01~16
GD0215-6490°中频弯管 BendsP=9.81MPa,t=540℃,DN80φ108×812Cr1MoVG165.47
YDTD-MS07-01
GD0302-50钢管模压大小头 PIPE REDUCERP=9.81MPa,t=540℃,DN300×250φ377×28～φ325×2512Cr1MoVG189.75
YDTD-MS12-01~05
GD0418-07热压等径三通 EQUAL TEEP=9.81MPa,t=540℃,DN250φ325×2512Cr1MoVG5184.30
YDTD-MS13-01~04
GD0422-30热压异径三通 REDUCING TEEP=9.81MPa,t=540℃,DN300×250×300φ377×28～φ325×2512Cr1MoVG4271.80
YDTD-MS20-01~09
GD0403-02锻制等径三通 EQUAL TEEP=9.81MPa,t=540℃,DN20φ28×2.512Cr1MoVG9-30.33合同减少
YDTD-MS21-01~27
GD0404-10锻制异径三通 REDUCING TEEP=9.81MPa,t=540℃,DN50×20×50φ76×6～φ28×2.512Cr1MoVG27-53.55合同减少
YDTD-MS22-01~04
GD0612-07焊接堵头 Welded bulkheadP=9.81MPa,t=540℃,DN50φ76×612Cr1MoVG40.45
SDYK-FW22-01～03椭球形封头 REMPLATEP=9.81MPa,t=540℃,DN225φ273×2032020.79
YDTD-MS25-01~16
GD0413-07接管座 WELDOLETP=9.81MPa,t=540℃,DN50φ76×612Cr1MoVG162.88MAIN PIPE DN≤225
YDTD-MS24-01~03
GD0901-03疏水管用多级节流孔板Multistage throttle plateP=9.81MPa,t=540℃,DN20φ28×2.512Cr1MoVG30.35
YDTD-MS18-01~10
GD0908-01蒸汽管道蠕胀测点 MEASURINGPOINT FOR STEAM PIPEφ=27312Cr1MoVG100.08
YDTD-MS17-01~10
GD0905三向位移指示器 THREE WAYDISPLACEMENT INDICATORφ=273组合件Combinethe piece105.16
YDTD-MS29-01~13
GD0907-02带盖的排水漏斗 FUNNEL AITHCOVERφ32组合件Combinethe piece130.53
INDIA 210 MW CO-GENERATION POWER PLANT----Piping Material List
主蒸汽管道材料 Main steam piping
主蒸汽小管径材料 Main steam piping
主给水大管径材料 High pressure watersupply piping
数量Quantity主给水小管径材料 High pressure watersupply piping印度LANJIGARH 210MW汽电联产项目--管件管材清单管件编号Serial number图号Diagram number名称Name规格Specification接管尺寸Take over the size材质Material备注Remarks单重
kgWeight