高二英语上学期寒假作业6+Word版含答案
高二英语上学期寒假作业6第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
ATop Summer Music Festivals to Travel toSummer is the best time of a year for music lovers, especially if you love the outdoor concert scene. Festival season is just kicking off, an d there is a lot to look forward to in the upcoming months.Primavera SoundTo kick off the summer, there's no better place than Barcelona. On the concert lineup, you'll find bands like The Zombies, Arcade Fire, and Bon Iver. Then take some time to taste the local food and wine.May 31-June 4; Barcelona, SpainMusic Type: Rock, hip-hopPrice: $86—$323Governors BallOne of the great summer concerts in New York City is Governor's Ball, which takes place in early June at Randall’s Island Park. Some of the playing artists include Tool, Phoenix, Lorde, Flume, and the Wu-Tang Clan.June 2-4; New York City, New York, USAMusic Type: Rock, hip-hop, popPrice: $105—$405BonnarooBonnaroo is another summer event that draws in crowds of around 60,000 each year. Some of the most well-known musicians will be playing this year, including U2, Red Hot Chili Peppers, The Weeknd, and Chance the Rapper.June 8-11; Manchester, Tennessee, USAMusic Type: Rock, hip-hopPrice: $210-$554Firefly Music FestivalMany people haven't thought of going to Delaware for a summer vacation, hut mid-June is a great time to plan this trip if you love music. Headliners for this year’s slow are The Weeknd, Muse, Twenty One Pilots, Chance the Rapper, and Bob Dylan. June 15-18; Dover, Delaware, USAMusic Type: Blues, rockPrice: $179-$4991. Which concert has the cheapest ticket?A. Bonnaroo.B. Governors Ball.C. Primavera Sound.D. Firefly Music Festival.2. What is special about Firefly Music Festival?A. It performs Blues.B. It is popular with travelers.C. It is held in summer.D. It has many famous musicians.3. When can you enjoy Flume's performance?A. On May 31.B. On June 3.C. On June 9.D. On June 15.BChinese researchers say they have come up with a simple way to find out a person’s biological age —how much the body has aged physically – through a urine (尿) test.Their findings will help researchers conduct numbers of ageing studies and even predict a person’s risk of age-related diseases, according to a paper published in the journal Frontiers in Ageing Neuroscience.Another paper by researchers at the Beijing Hospital and the West China Hospital in Chengdu, Sichuan province, said on Tuesday that people aged at different rates due to changes in their genetic make-up and their environment.Chronological age –which is based on one’s birth date —was an inaccurate measure of biological age so a more accurate method was needed, the team said.Ageing is driven by the lifelong gradual accumulation of a broad variety ofmolecular (分子) faults in the body’s cells. The team said they had identified a matter —8-oxoGsn — that indicated increases in oxidative (氧化性) damage in urine as people’s bodies aged.Cai Jianping, a co-author at the Beijing Hospital, said: “As we age, we suffer increasing oxidative damage and so the levels of oxidative matters increase in our body.” The team tested the levels of 8-oxoGsn in urine samples from 1,228 Chinese people aged two to 90 and concluded the marker helped accurately determine the stage of biological ageing in adults.They had previously found that 8-oxoGsn levels also increased with age in the urine of animals such as mice.The team has also developed a rapid analysis technique called ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography, which can process up to 10 urine samples an hour, according to the study.12. Scientifically speaking, by what does a doctor judge the stage of a person getting old?A. His condition.B. His biological age.C. His psychology.D. His chronological age.13. What are the outer factors the speed of one’s ageing physically depend on?A. One’s birth date.B. The increases in oxidative damage in urine.C. The changes in their genetic make-up and their environment.D. The accumulation of various molecula r faults in the body’s cells.14. Which can take the place of the underlined word “marker” in the sixth paragraph?A. 8-oxoGsn.B. Molecular faults.C. Oxidative damage.D. Stage of biological ageing in adults.15. What is the passage about?A. Why people are ageing.B. How to delay people’s ageing physically.C. What determines the stage of people’s ageing physically.D. A rapid method with which to judge how much people are aging physically.第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
人教版高二英语寒假作业含答案 精编26天 共计252页,含必修1到选修6内容
第一天单句改错1、Mr Brown stood at the door, welcomed newcomers with a large smile._____________________________________________________________________2、I couldn't do my homework with all that noise go on._____________________________________________________________________3、He had an illness after breath in coal dust for many years._____________________________________________________________________4、It was the first time that our parents had allowed us to going to the New Year’s party and we were all very excited.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5、I did all that I could express myself clearly but my speech was a total failure._____________________________________________________________________阅读理解6、Jimmy Doolittle was a scientist, an airplane engineer and a general in the United States Army.At one time, he held the record for flying faster than any other person. He was the first pilot to cross the United States in less than twenty-four hours. He was the first pilot to fly “ blind’’,using only instruments to guide his airplane.And, when his country entered World War Two, he led one of the first successful attacks against the enemy.Jimmy Doolittle was bom on December, 14th, 18%,in the western state of California. His family soon moved to Nome,Alaska. Jimmy was a small boy. He never grew to be very big. Yet larger boys made a mistake if they thought being small also meant being weak. Jimmy would fight if someone tried to hurt him. And he almost never lost.As a young man he became a boxing champion. When the United States entered World War One, young Jimmy Doolittle joined the army. He also asked to be trained as a pilot. On March18th, 1918, Jimmy passed the tests and graduated from flight school. He had hoped to go toFrance and fight in the war. The army, however, had him train other pilots. When the war ended, Jimmy chose to stay in the army. He thought this would give him a chance to combine his flying skills and his interest in engineering.For most of the years between World War One and World War Two, Jimmy Doolittle was involved in the growth of the airplane industry. He helped test new airplanes. He flew longer and longer distances. He also entered the world-famous air races of the time.On September 27th, 1993, the scientist, racing pilot, aviation pioneer and military leader Jimmy Doolittle died.1.Which of the following statements about Jimmy is NOT true?A.He was the first pilot to fly with his eyes covered.B.He held the record for the flying speed at one time.C.He was the first pilot that crossed America in less than 24 hours.D.He was the first pilot to fly only by using instruments to guide his airplane.2.What did Jimmy do during the First World War?A.He went to France to fight.B.He trained other pilots in the army.C.He became a boxing champion.D.He led the army to attack against the enemy.3.Why did Jimmy choose to stay in the army when the war ended?A.He liked the army very much.B.He wanted to train more pilots in the army.C.He thought the army could provide better salary.D.The army was a good place to combine his skills and interest.4.The last paragraph but one mainly tells Jimmy's _______.A.achievementsB.contributionsC.developmentD.strengths7、Have you ever run into a careless cell phone user on the street? Perhaps they were busy talking, texting or checking updates on WeChat without looking at what was going on around them. As the number of this new “species” of human has kept rising, they have been given a new name — phubbers(低头族).Recently, a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight. In the short film, phubbers with various social identities bury themselves in their phones. A doctor plays with his cell phone while letting his patient die, a pretty woman takes selfie(自拍照)in front of a car accident site, and a father loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone. A chain of similar events eventually leads to the destruction of the world.Although the ending sounds overstated, the damage phubbing can bring is real. Your health is the first to bear the effect and result of it. “Constantly bending your head to check your cell phone could damag e your neck,” Guangming Daily quoted doctors as saying. “the neck is like a rope that breaks after long-term stretching.” Also, staring at cell phones for long periods of time will damage your eyesight gradually, according to the report.But that’s not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. At reunions with family or friends, many people tend to stick to their cell phones while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere, Qilu Evening News reported.It can also cost you your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed of their cell phones in broad daylight.1.For what purpose does the author give the example of a cartoon in Paragragh2?A.To advertise the cartoon made by students.B.To inform people of the bad effects of phubbing.C.To indicate the world will finally be destroyed by phubbers.D.To warn doctors against using cell phones while treating patients.2.Which of the following is NOT a risk a phubber may have?A.His social skills could be affected.B.He will cause the destruction of the world.C.His neck and eyesight will be gradually harmed.D.He might get separated from his friends and family.3.Which of the following may be the author’s attitude towards phubbing?A.Objective.B.Supportive.C.Optimistic.D.Opposed.4.What may the passage talk about next?A.Advice on how to use a cell phone.B.People who are addicted to phubbing.C.The possible consequences of phubbing.D.Measures to reduce the risks of phubbing.七选五8、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高二英语寒假作业答案,高二上册英语寒假作业答案
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高二英语寒假作业答案单选 1.DACAB 6.CDBBA 11.CABCB 16.BCADC 21.DBDBC36、答案B。
Bob刚刚和妻子Pat签订了一份“母亲合同”——宣称今年夏天七十天里他将接管照料孩子们的工作以及一切家务。
only表示“仅仅”;nearly表示“几乎、密切地”;over表示“结束、越过、从头到尾”的意思。
37、答案D。
take over表示“把...从一地带到另一地、接收、接管”的意思;stick to表示“粘住”;set about表示“开始、着手”的意思;think about表示“考虑、回想”的意思,此处只有D项最符合句意。
38、答案D。
整个句子的逻辑关系为“虽然……,但是他非常自信。
”although引导表示让步的状语从句,符合句意。
if表示“如果”,引导条件状语从句;表示“是否”,引导宾语从句。
as表示“当……时”,引导时间状语从句;表示“由于”时引导原因状语从句;表示“按照”时引导方式状语从句;表示“正如”时,引导定语从句。
since表示“既然”时引导原因状语从句;表示“自从”时引导时间状语从句。
39、答案B。
“七十天里只过了四十天,他就想不干了。
”give up“放弃”;carry on表示“继续开展、坚持、举止失常”的含义;break down表示“毁掉、制服、压倒、停顿、倒塌、中止、垮掉、分解”等意思;find out表示“找出、发现、查明(真相等)、认识到、想出、揭发”等意思。
句中的be ready to表示“主观上乐意去做”,根据下文中他的抱怨态度,只有give up搭配最佳。
40、答案C。
Bob对motherhood有了新的认识:“motherhood不仅很难,而且对任何正常人都是不可能的。
”41、答案D。
work as表示“从事、当”的意思,这里是Pat当秘书,不是她“派(sent)”,也不是她“雇用(employed)”,更不是她“从一个秘书那儿了解到(learned from)”。
【推荐下载】高二英语上学期寒假作业试卷(带答案)
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9. How did the woman improve her French? A. By reading French newspapers B. By watching French films. C. By speaking to herself. 10. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Be confident. B. Talk with foreigners C. Ask the teacher for advice. 听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。 11. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A basketball game. B. A volleyball game. C. A football game. 12. Where did the man go to last night? A. A club. B. A stadium . C. A meeting. 13. What did the audience think of the game? A. Exciting B. Dangerous C. Unbelievable
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听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 16 题。 14. What does the woman think of the pink dress? A. very cheap B. ve ry dull C. of good quality 15. What color of the sweater does the man recommend? A. White . B. Purple C. Black 16. What kind of jacket does the woman want ? A. a leather one B. a light one C. an expensive one 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. What was Professor Rudds trouble? A. lack of confidence B. lack of intelligence . C. absent-mindedness 18. What did the professor decided to do one hot summer day? A. Visit his children who live near the beach. B. Have a holiday with his children on the beach.
高二英语寒假作业专题06高频词汇、短语、句型及经典范文六背
(寒假总动员)高二英语寒假作业专题06 高频词汇、短语、句型及经范例文(六)(背)expectationin (the) expectation of期望;预计 She ate a light lunch in_expectation_of a good dinner.beyond expectation 出乎意料 The result was beyond expectation.beyond one's expectations 比或人预期的更好 The test succeeded beyond our expectations.live up to sb.'s expectations达到或人的期望 He works very hard and will live up to your expectations.concernedconcerned adj.有关的(用在名词后);担心的 Concerned parents held a meeting to discuss the issue.be concerned about/for 关心,挂念 I'd like to thank everyone concerned for makingthe activity run so smoothly.be concerned with与……有关 I am not concerned with the case.as far as ... be concerned就……而言 As far as I'm concerned, I don't object to the building project.show concern for sb对或人暗示关心 She showed a great deal of concern for her son's illness.accountaccount n. [C]描述,叙述;账目 vi. 作出解释;(数量或比例)占 open an account开设账户take ...into account把……考虑进去 We should take everything into account before setting off.take account of sth.考虑;注意到 The company takes account of environmental issues wherever possible.on account of因为,由于…… The me eting was postponed on_account_of the chairman's illness.on no account决不(位于句首时,句子倒装) On no account should the house be left unlocked. account for解释;说明……的原因;占……比例 The poor weather may have accounted_for the sm all crowd.carry(v.)carry on 进行carry out 执行;进行carry away 拿走carry off 夺走;拿走1.He had learned enough English to carry on a conversation.进行2.They were carrying out an important experiment. 执行;进行3.Please carry these desks away.拿走4.Some unknow n man carried off the prize.夺走1. It’s up to us to give them all the help we can.2. Many items have reached advanced world levels in quantity and performance.3 They had to eat whatever they can find when they’re on the way to the snowy mountain t ops.4. The first place I suggest that you should pay a visit to is the Great Wall.5. It was said that some teachers were working 80 hours a week.Good morning, everyone,I am Li Hua form Xingguang Middle School.The topic of my speech is "Let's Ride Bicycles".As is known to all, with the improvement of people’s living sta ndards, cars have become a popular means of transport, bringing great convenience to our life. However, they have also caused some problems such as air pollution and traffic jam s.How can we solve the problems then? As far as I’m concerned, riding bicycles is a good solution. For one thing, bicycles don’t need any petrol and they are energy –saving. For another, bicycles are environmentally friendly because they won’t give off waste gas. What’s more, riding bicycles is a good way for us to exercise and it is beneficial to our health.Therefore, let’s take the responsibility to build up a low carbon city by riding bicycles. Come on and join us!Thank you!。
高二英语寒假作业答案大全高中英语选择题及答案
高二英语寒假作业答案大全高中英语选择题及答案高二英语寒假作业答案大全高二英语寒假作业答案大全高二英语寒假作业答案大全 Unit 1-2 Book 5 I 1.scientif 2.announced 3.eposed 4.immediate5.analysis6.positive7.cautious8.debate9.arranged 10.splendid11.puzzled 12.collection II 1.drew¥reached the conclusion 2.bestr t¥severe with 3.put forward 4.broke away from 5.broke down6.contribute to7.is to blame8.looked into9.instructed, to collect 10.took up 11.make sense of 12.are infected with Unit 3-4 Book5 I1.precious2.carriage3.constant4.requires5.agencies6.etraordinarily7.enormously8.settlement9.opportunity 10.Technally 11.deliberate12.colleagues 13.thoroughly 14.ointment 15.polish 16.intention17.accurately 18.edition 19.roval 20.crime II 1.taken up 2.defend against 3.so as not to 4.assist in 5.similar 6.for lack of 7.It islikely that 8.made¥left great impression on 9.depend on 10.In no case 11.are 12.is of great benefit 13.make sure that 14.as if by mag 15.For health reasons 16.searching for¥ in search of 17.swept up 18.in a whisper Unit 5 Book5 I 1.authent 2.Symptoms 3.wrist an 5.essential 6.jewellery 7.radiation 8.present 9.poisonous d II 1.ven¥offered first aid 2.put our hands on 3.stk to 4.protect against 5.if so 6.caught fire 7.carry out…on ¥a number of 8.A knowledge of¥ makes a real difference.9.ly pressure to 10.ly yourself to 11.running from the scene 12.cut off Unit1 Book6I 1.signature 2.civilization 3.reputation4.aggressive5.delate6.predtions7.attempt8.adopt9.specif 10.abstract 11.faith 12.ridulous 13.mittee 14.permanent 15.ehibition 16.preference17.frale 18.contemporary II 1.By coincidence 2.is accepted as 3.it is evident that 4.am convinced that 5.rather than 6.is well worth doing7.ealed to 8.lies in 9.would rather than 10.every two weeks 11.has a preference to 12.Scores of 13.but for;would have done;without 14.Had he;would be 15.Were he to leave¥ should he leave Unit 2-3 Book6 I1.ropriate2.transform3.eventually4.contradtory5.librarian6.diploma7.rhyme8.awkward9.prejude 10.prehension 11.abnormal 12.mental13.withdrawn 14.abortion 15.endies 16.judgment 17.effect 18.tough II1.is addted to2.got¥became accustomed to3.Though strange4.week in week out5.day by day6.on fire Unit 4 Book 6 I 1.refreshed 2.consume 3.phenomenon 4.tendency¥trend 5.mitment 6.advocate7.contri butes8.eistence 9.steady 10.casual 11.random 12.presentation II 1.osed to2.on behalf3.subscribe to4.build up5.seem much6.tend to7.gone up8.as low as9.so long as 10.are economal with Unit 5 Book 6 I1.guarantee2.reciation3.glance4.pan5.precious6.unconscious7.candidate 8.potential 9.absolutely 10.diagram 11.evaluate 12.equipment 13.ointed 14.fountain 15.hurrane 16.ashes 17.various 18.boring19.trembling 20.eruptions 21.persuasion 22.Eited 23.diversity24.impressive 25.aniety II1.has a ft for 2 protect against 3 varies from person to person 4 made our way 5 taking risks 6 warned not to 7 the father of 8 home to 9 are enthusiast about 10 took by surprise 综合题21-25 DBACA 26-30 DBCBD 31-35 CBAAC 36—40 CDAAC 41—45 BDBCC 46—50 ABDAD 51—55 CDBDA 56-59 BCBD 五、1.prejuded 2.gently 3.reliable4.permitting5.beyond6.offial7.addted8.generous9.adaptation10.acquired 六、1.are responsible for 2.making a fortune 3.based on 4.be made into 5.functioned as 七、1.for effort/ hard work 2.No.2 3.Three4.How Parents Should Praise Their Kids/ Why Praise Can Be Bad For Kids5.然而,对于父母来说,帮助孩子克服挫折并帮助他们注意得以提高的方法是非常重要的。
高二英语寒假作业_00001
得夺市安庆阳光实验学校贵州省高二寒假作业(1)英语 Word版含答案1.According to a UN report,one third of the world population have no to clean drinking water and health care.A. meansB. approachC. channelD. access2.—Have you finished all your exercises?—Yes, ________ is left. As a matter of fact, they are as easy as ABC.A. nothingB. not oneC. noneD. neither3.This kind of toy is_____ for children above three.A. promisedB. allowedC. designedD. usedcation in government colleges is very cheap, but if you go to the _____colleges, it is much more expensive.A. privateB. personalC. publicD. personnel5.— Jim! How did you sleep last night?— Oh. Like a log. Never slept _________almost within a month.A. wellB. betterC. bestD. worse6.. -- Have you each got a computer in your office?-- Of course. of our work by the computer.A. Two thirds, are doneB. Two third, were doneC. Three quarters, is doneD. Three fourth, was done7.Much to my surprise, she ______ tears ______ she read the letter. A.burst out; instant B.burst into; the instantC.burst out; instantly D.burst into; instant8.I’m living in the apar tment nearby. Come and see mewhenever________.A.it is convenient B.you are convenientC.you have convenience D.there is convenience9.It didn't take long for them to ______ the cheat,who pretended to be an expert in this field.A.look through B.go throughC.live through D.see through10.One third of our school _________ covered by trees, while the majority of our students ________ girls.A. is, isB. are; areC. is; areD. are; is11.The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if _______regularly, can improve our health.A. being carried outB. carried outC. carrying outD. to carry out12.__ __ he realized it was too late to return home.A. No sooner it grew dark thanB. Hardly did it grow dark whenC. It was not until dark thatD. It was until dark that13.The weather turned out to be fine yesterday. I ______ thetrouble to carry my umbrella with me.A. should have takenB. could have takenC. needn’t have takenD. mustn’t have taken14.It’s such a good place ______ everyone wants to go and visit_______ it is well-known all over the world.A. that; thatB. as; asC. as; thatD. that; as15.There is no possibility ______ all the students can pass the college entrance examination.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. whetherYesterday I was having lunch at Subway. In the meantime, occasionally, I 16 a young man struggling to get his drink. He was spilling everything and making a 17 . As I got close, I noticed he was blind.I went over and 18 to help. I took him by the hand and 19 him to the table. I asked him if he 20 anything else and he said he was fine, so I left.About two hours 21 I was heading to my car and the rainstarted pouring down. I took 22 in a nearby building, and then I saw the young blind man again. He was trying to cross the streetand using his stick to make sure that 23 was in his way.I went up to him and said,“Hi!” He smiled and said, “Hey! You are the young lady who helped me at the 24 .”I smiled and said, “Yes.” 25 I took him by the hand and led him across the street. I asked him 26 he knew I was the same person from the restaurant. He said he 27 my energy! He said he could feel it just like before!We 28 it to the other side of the street and he told me he was29 now and could make the rest of the way on his own. So we said good-bye and went our separate 30 .As I got into my car I was all wet 31 I felt warm. I was glad I was able to be in both places to 32 that young man out even if it was very 33 . He helped me as well. He told me I had a positive energy and that made me feel great about myself. So 34 he is today, I hope he knows what a 35 it was for me to have those two moments with him.16.A.imagined B.noticed C.stoppedD.heard17. A.mess B.bet C.noiseD.difference18.A.promised B.agreed C.offeredD.waited19.A.sent B.caught C.showed D.led20.A.bought B.ordered C.lost D.needed21.A.long B.before C.laterD.ago22.A.shelter B.risks C.chances D.rests23.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything24.A.hotel B.restaurant C.building D.shop25.A.Then B.Suddenly C.Anyhow D.Anxiously26.A.whether B.why C.whenD.how27.A.appreciated B.liked C.remembered D.forgot28.A.did B.tried C.madeD.put29.A.happy B.tired C.full D.safe30.A.directions B.ways C.roads D.paths 31.A.and B.but C.soD .while 32.A.help B .pick C .dragD .drive33.fortable B .convenient C .simple D .difficult34.A.wherever B .whenever C .whoeverD .whatever35.A.surprise B .shock C .wonderD .pleasureASpring is coming, and it is time for those about to graduate to look for jobs. Competition is tough, so job seekers must carefully consider their personal choices. Whatever we are wearing ,our family and friends may accept us, but the workplace may not.A high school newspaper editor said it is unfair for companies to discourage visible tattoos (纹身),nose rings, or certain dress styles. It is true you can’t judge a book by its cover, yet people do “cover” themselves in order to convey (传递)certain messages. What we wear, including tattoos and nose rings, is an expression ofwho we are. Just as people convey messages about themselves with their appearances , so do companies. Dress standards exist in the business world for a number of reasons, but the main concern isoften about what customers accept.Others may say how to dress is a matter of personal freedom, but for businesses it is more about whether to make or lose money. Most employers do care about the personal appearances of their employees (雇员),because those people represent (代表) the companies to their customers.As a hiring manager I am paid to choose the people who would make the best impression on our customers. There are plenty of well-qualified candidates (候选人), so it is not wrong to reject someone who might disappoint my customers. Even though I am open-minded, I can’t expect all our customers are.There is nobody to blame but yourself if your set of choices does not match that of your preferred employer. No company should have to change to satisfy a candidate simply because he or she is unwilling to respect its standards, as long as its standards are legal.36. Which of the following is the newspaper editor’ opinionaccording to Paragraph 2?A. People’s appearances carry messages ab out themselves.B. Customers’ choices influence dress standards in companies.C. Candidates with tattoos or nose rings should be fairly treated.D. Strange dress styles should not be encouraged in the workplace.37. What can be inferred from the text?A. Candidates have to wear what companies prefer for an interview.B. What to wear is not a matter of personal choice for companies.C. Companies sometimes have to change to respect their candidates.D. Hiring managers make the best impression on their candidates.38. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A. Employees MatterB. Personal Choices MatterC. Appearances MatterD. Hiring Managers Matter39. The author’s attitude towards strange dress styles in theworkplace may best be described as _______________.A. enthusiasticB. negative C positive D.sympathetic(同情的)BThe research tracked the health of 101,000 US nurses over three decades.Light-to-moderate smokers were twice as likely to die of sudden heart problems as those who had never smoked.But those who quit smoking saw their risk begin to go back down within years, a journal of the American Heart Association reports._________During the study, there were 315 sudden cardiac deaths(心脏性猝死)——where the heart unexpectedly stops working.In people aged 35 or younger, this usually because of a heart condition that runs in the family.But in people who are older than this—as most of the nurses in the study were —it can be the first sign of coronary heart disease, where the h eart’s arteries become blocked by fatty deposits.Of the 315 sudden deaths in the study, 75 were among currentsmokers, 148 were among recent or past smokers and 128 occurred in people who had never smoked.Reason to quitAfter taking into account other heart risk factors, such as high blood pressure, high cholesterol and family history of heart disease, Dr Roopinder Sandhu and his colleagues found the women who smoked were twice as likely as likely to die suddenly even if they smoked “light-to-moderate” am ounts —between one and 14cigarettes a day.For every five years of continued smoking, the risk went up by 8%.But women who quit saw their risk fall to that of someone who had never smoked, after 20 years of cessation.Dr Sandhu, of the University of Albe rta, Canad, said: “Whatthis study really tells women is how important it is to stop smoking. The benefits in terms of sudden cardiac death reduction are there for all women, not just those with established heart disease.”“It can be difficult to quit. It needs to be a long-term goal. It’s not always easily achievable and it may take more than one attempt.”Ellen Mason, senior cardiac nurse at the British Heart Foundation, said: “This study shows that smoking just a couple of cigarettes a day could still se riously affect your future health.”“As we approach the new year, many of us will be making resolutions and giving up smoking will be the top of the list for lots of people.”“If you’re thinking of quitting and need a nudge, this research adds to the wealth of evidence that stopping smoking is the single best thing you can do for your heart health.”A recent study in The Lancet of 1.2million Women found those who gave up smoking by the age of 30 would almost completely avoid the risk of dying early from tobacco-related diseases.Latest figures suggest a fifth of women in England smoke.40. According to the research, light smokers____________.A. are not likely to suffer from heart problemsB. are more likely to suffer from heart problems than moderate onesC. can go on smoking only if they don’t smoke muchD. have a high possibility of dying of heart disease41. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Nonsmokers wouldn’t die of sudden cardiac deathB. Most of the nurses concerned in the research were middle aged.C. All age groups of people were involved in the research.D. If the smokers had quit smoking, they wouldn’t have died of heart disease.42. Which of the following is best suitable for the blank in the passage?A. Raised riskB. Ways of quitting smokingC. Diseases related to smokingD. Signs of heart disease43. The underlined word “nudge” in the passage probably means“____________”A. pushB. confidenceC. studyD. comparisonCFitness isn’t just physical: Change your thoughts, and you change your world. Of course we can all agree that gaining and losing weight, exercise, diet, strength, and flexibility are all a part of fitness. But what about body image, self-esteem, aging, relationships, success and happiness? They are all related, all connected, and fitness in all areas is important if you want true and total fitness.But you may say, “I just want to lose 20 pounds. If I do, I will feel better about myself and I will be happy.” Mayb e in the short term, but honestly, if we don’t deal with our mental and emotional fitness while working on the physical fitness, there is very little chance of keeping the weight off, feeling good about yourself, and improving every other area of your life.Let’s not waste time in changing our bodies when they will only change back if we don’t change our minds, too. Let’s work “out” and work “in” at the same time. Change your mind-and you must, because if you have been trying to lose weight, but cannot, there is something inside of you that is disallowing it. You can change this pattern, improve your self-esteem, increase your joy,and change your body for good by focusing on changing your mind, too. This is training of life.Work-ins will recondition your mind, improve your attitude, change your perception and stimulate motivation at the same time you are conditioning your body for weight loss, shaping, strength and endurance.If you repeat a positive statement over and over to yourself-like a mantra, your mind will change, the same way your body does, even if you don’t believe it. Like lifting a weight over and over, your muscle changes-even if you don’t believe it.Try it-what have you got to lose? Say, “I am ready for my body to be healthier, le aner, and stronger. I love it already.” Say it over and over while you are walking or running or doing any exercise. Pick a statement that works for you-something positive and in the present tense.44. The author will probably agree that _____________.A. mental health is the most important in weight lossB. working on physical fitness is sometimes harmfulC. fitness is much more than gaining or losing weightD. lifting a weight over and over is the best way to keep fit45. Accor ding to the passage, a positive “mantra” (in Paragraph 5) ___________.A. changes your muscleB. helps recondition your mindC. might cause great lossD. is something you must believe46. What is the best title for this passage?A. Stop Wasting Time on Weight LossB. Health and Life AttitudeC. Work Your Mind, Not Just Your BodyD. Real Training of Life47. If work-ins can recondition your mind and improve your attitude, then work-outs probably can____A. improve yourlooks B. cause you to gain more weightC. make you more motivatedD. benefit your physical reshapingDImagine a mass of floating waste is two times the size of the state of Texas. Texas has a land area of more than 678 000 square kilometers. So it might be difficult to imagine anything twice as big. All together, this mass of waste flowing in the North Pacific Ocean is known as the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch. It weighs about 3 500 000 tons. The waste includes bags,bottles and containers—plastic products of all kinds.The eastern part of the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch is about l 600 kilometers west of California. The western part is west of the Hawaiian Islands and east of Japan. The area has been described as a kind of oceanic desert,with light winds and slow moving water currents. The water moves so slowly that garbage from all over the world collects there.In recent years,there have been growing concerns about the floating garbage and its effect on sea creatures and human health. Scientists say thousands of animals get trapped in the floating waste,resulting in death or injury. Even more die from a lack of food or water after swallowing pieces of plastic. The trash can also make animals feel full,lessening their desire to eat or drink.The floating garbage also can have harmful effects on people. There is an increased threat of infection of disease from polluted waste,and from eating fish that swallowed waste. Divers can also get trapped in the plastic.Its existence first gained public attention in l997. That was when racing boat captain and oceanographer Charles Moore and his crew sailed into the garbage while returning from a racing event. Five years earlier,another oceanographer learned of the trashafter a shipment of rubber duckies got lost at sea. Many of those toys are now part of the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch.In August,2009,a team from the University of California,San Diego became the latest group to travel to it. They were shocked by the amount of waste they saw. They gathered hundreds of sea creatures and water samples to measure the garbage patch’s effect on ocean environment.48.How did the writer introduce the topic of the passage?A. By giving an example.B. By listing the facts.C. By telling a story.D. By giving a comparison.49.What do we know about the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch?A. It is made up of various kinds of plastic products.B. It is a solid mass of floating waste materials.C. It lies l60 000 kilometers east of California.D. It is described as a kind of oceanic land.50.Why do people pay attention to the Great Pacific Ocean Garbage Patch?A. Because it may prevent the flow of ocean water.B. Because the polluted plastic products will affect the food chain.C. Because it maybe form an island in the pacific.D. Because ships may be trapped in the floating waste.What problems do you have with your study? Do you want to improve the way you study? Do you feel nervous before a test? Many students say that a lack of concentration is their biggest problem. It seriously affects their ability to study, so do their test results. __51__Study TechniquesYou should always study in the same place. You shouldn’t sit i n a position that you use for another purpose. __52__ Don’t watch TV while you are studying. Experts warn that your concentration may be reduced by 50 percent if you attempt to study in this way. Always try to have a white wall in front of you, so there is nothing to distract you. Before sitting down to study, gather together all the equipment you need. Apart from your textbooks, pens, pencils and knives, make sure you have a dictionary.__53__ Finish one thing before beginning another. If you need a break, get up and walk around for a few minutes, but try not to telephone a friend or have something to eat.Test-taking SkillsAll your hard work will be for nothing if you are too nervous to take your test. __54__ This means: do not study all night before your test! It is a better idea to have a long-term study plan. Try to make a timetable for your study which lasts for a few months.Exercise is a great way to reduce pressure.Doing some form of exercise every day will also improve yourconcentration.When you arrive in the examination room, find your seat and sit down. Breathe slowly and deeply. Check the time on the clock during the test, but not too often. ___55___A. Most importantly, take no notice of everyone else and give the test paper your undivided attention.B. Your eyes will become tired if you try to read a text which is on a flat surface.C. If so, use these tips to help you.D. Be realistic and don’t try to complete too much in one study period.E. For example, when you sit on a sofa to study, your brain will think it is time to relax.F. You will have enough energy to deal with your study and exams by eating healthy diet.G. Getting plenty of rest is very important.Tsai Qin, whose songs had a great effect on us, was on a brief tour. The next stop was Wenzhou. I looking forward to see her wonderful performance. In the morning of Mar.18th, I set off early to the stadium. When I arrived, I found lots of fans had been gathered in the front rows to get more familiar to Tsai Qin. I held my breath, waited. At last, she turned up. The fans burst into applause. The devotion we showed to a folk queen great touched her as we seemed not to be able to control herself and moved to tears.请根据以下提示,结合你生活中的一个事例,用英语写一篇短文。
【推荐下载】高二上学期英语寒假作业试题(有答案)
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10. How long can the man keep the books he borrows? A. A month. B. Twenty days. C. Two months. 11. How does the man know when his books will be due? A. The woman will inform him. B. He can check it on the library website. C. The library will send him a notice letter. 12. What can we learn about the man? A. He is applying for a library card. B. He is a freshman. C. He lost a book he borrowed from the library. Conversation 6 13. Where does the man come from? A. San Francisco. B. Ohio. C. Seoul.
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14. How long will the woman stay there? A. For one day. B. For three days. C. For two weeks. 15. What is TRUE about the man? A. Before he leaves, his family will go to Disneyland. B. This is his first time in America. C. His children want to go to Houston on Monday. Section B (7.5 marks) Directions: In this section, youll hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN 3 WORDS. You will hear the short passage TWICE. IntroductionFoundation: in 16 17 Education:
高二英语寒假作业六练习人教版选修6
高二英语寒假作业六( Unit 3Module 6 )一、单项填空:1.—Do you know how people greet each other in the Middle East?—You can expect to be_______ when you meet someone.A. huggedB. touched your noseC. kissed on both cheeksD. bowed2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. People from the USA and UK both speak English with the same accent.B. People from the USA and UK both share the same customs and observe the same holidays.C. People from the USA and the UK speak the same language and have the same culture.D. Although people from the USA and the UK share the same language, they have hugedifferences in culture.3. Thanksgiving is celebrated_______.A. in both America and EnglandB. in neither American or EnglandC. in America onlyD. in England only4. It’s good manners _______ .A. for Chinese people to open the present as soon as he/she receives it.B. for both Chinese and British people to open the presents the moment they receive them.C. for both American and British people to open the presents when they get back home.D. for both American and British people to open the presents immediately they receive them.5. —How did you sleep last night?—Oh, I slept like a log last night. What does the underlined part mean?A. slept littleB. slept very deeplyC. slept shallowlyD. slept still6. Mr. Brown is an experienced doctor. He is always _______ in facing with emergency.A. as cool as a cucumberB. as busy as a beeC. as poor as a church mouseD. as strong as a horse7. ______ on more clothes, you would not have caught the bad cold.If you put B. Had you put C. were you to put D. should you put8. —Joe, will you be free this Sunday? If so, shall we meet and have a chat?—Sounds a good idea. Let ______ stories then. Which of the following has a different meaning?A. swapB. exchangeC. tell each otherD. retell9. As we all know, China is a developing country _______ to the third world.A. belongsB. belongC. belongingD. belonged10. Students often ______ a lot of difficulties when they communicate with foreigners for the first time.A. meet withB. contact withC. faced withD. touched with11. If people from different countries learn to respect each other’s customs and cultures, our world will sure to become a big happy family ______.A. some timeB. some dayC. some times D, sometimes12. —I haven’t seen you walk your dog recently? Why?—Well, I have _______ the habit, as it _______ too much of my spare time.A. given out; takes forB. given in; takes forC. given up; takes upD. given off; takes up13. —I’m told that our plane will at least delay 3 hours.—What do you think has happened?—It is said to have been _______ by a terrible storm.A. held outB. held inC. held onD. held up14. As a student we should _______ current affairs?A. keep in contact withB. lose contact withC. bring in contact withD. stop the contact with15. The UN is the international organization which _______ all countries to settle any conflicts between two countries.A .lose power over B. has power over C. seize the power of D. come into power of二、单词拼写根据所给汉语或首字母写出空缺处单词的正确形式,使句子完整,语法通顺,每空一词。
2019-2020学年高二英语上学期寒假作业(2套) Word版含答案
2019-2020学年高二英语上学期寒假作业(2套)高二英语上学期寒假作业1第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,共20分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThe temperature of your body should be always just the same, no matter whether the weather is hot or cold. That is why the doctor uses his thermometer (温度计)when your are sick.The body keeps the same temperature all the time ,because it balances the heat it produces and it gives off. It is always burning up food and , producing heat. It can produce heat faster when it needs to give off heat than when it becomes too warm. Let’s see how this happen.The heat of your body is given off mainly through the skin. When you are cold, your skin is tight and shows “good flesh”. When you get chilly, you must dance around to keep warm or else you will shiver. Then your muscles begin to work, burn up fuel, and produce more heat. It is not pleasant to shiver, so you usually prefer to warm up by exercise, or put on more clothes to keep heat in.When you are warm, the skin is loose and soft. It is so supplied with blood that heat is given off rapidly. If you get too warm, you begin to sweat ,and more body heat is used in evaporating the moisture(水蒸气) from your skin. You wear less clothing, too, in warm weather or warm room, so that warm can be given off freely. You feel less like exercising because your body is warm already, and the extra heat produced by exercise makes you uncomfortable.You can see from the way you feel differently in different kinds of weather. In summer, when it is warm, you feel tired and lazy. You do not care to work or play, but enjoy lying and doing nothing. When you get out of doors in winter, the cold air makes you feel lively. You want to play.1.Which is another title suitable of the passage?A.The Patients’ Temperature B.The Body Temperature Should Always Be the SameC.The Body Temperature D.The Temperature and Your Skin2.How does the body keep the same temperature all the time?A.It is always producing heat from food. B.It gives off the heat produced in it.C.It balances the heat it gets and loses. D.It stops producing heat when necessary.3.When one feels chilly, which of the following will he do?A.His skin becomes tight in order to keep warm.B.He does exercises to make his muscle produce more heat.C.He puts on more clothes to keep heat in.D.He keeps shivering to produce more heat.B“High tech” and “state of the art” are two expressions that describe very modern technology. High tech is just a shorter way of saying high technology. And high technology describes any invention or system that uses the newest ideas or discoveries of science and engineering.What is high tech? A computer is high tech. So is a communications satellite.A modern manufacturing (制造业的) system is surely high tech.High tech became a popular expression in the United States during the early 1980’s. Because of improvements in technology, people could buy many new kinds of products in American stores, such as home computers, microwave ovens (微波炉), etc. “State of the art” is something that is as modern as possible. It is a product that is based on the very latest ways and technology. Something that is “state of the art” is the newest possible design or product of a business or industry. A state of the art television set, for example, uses the most modern electronic design and parts. It is the best that one can buy.“State of the art” is not a new expression. Engineers have used it for years,to describe the best and most modern way of doing something.Millions of Americans began to use the expression in the late 1970’s. The reason was the computer revolution(革命). Every computer company claimed (声称) that its computers were “state of the art”.Computer technology changes so fast that a state of the art computer today might be old tomorrow. The expression “state of the art” has become as common and popular as computers themselves. Now all kinds of products are said to be “state of the art”.4.What is the purpose of the passage?A.To tell how “high tech” and “state of the art” have developed.B.To give examples of high tech.C.To tell what “high tech” and “state of the art” are.D.To describe very modern technology.5.What can we learn from the passage?A.American stores could provide new kinds of products to the people.B.“High tech” describes a technology that is not traditional.C.“State of the art” became popular later than “high tech”.D.A lantern out of a big orange pumpkin is “state of the art”.6.Which of the following statements is NOT true?A.Since the computer revolution, the expression “state of the art” has become popular.B.“State of the art” means something that is the best one can buy.C.With the development of computer technology, a state of the art computer may easily become unpopular.D.All the producers claim that their products are “state of the art” nowadays.7.The best title for the passage is .A.Computer TechnologyB.High Tech and State of the ArtC.Most Advanced TechnologyD.Two New Expressions第二节完形填空(共20小题;每题1分,满分20分)阅读下面一篇短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
上学期高二寒假英语试题(带答案)
上学期高二寒假英语试题(带答案)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AChinaImportandExportFair,alsoknownastheCantonFair,isheldinG uangzhoueveryspringandautumn.TheFairisaprehensive(综合)onewiththelongesthistory,thehighestlevel,thelargestscale ,themostpleteexhibitvariety,thebroadestdistributionofoverse asbuyersandthegreatestbusinessturnover(成交量)inChina.CantonFairattractsmorethan24,000China’sbestforeigntradepanieswithgoodcredibilityandsoundfinancial capabilities,and500overseaspaniestoparticipateintheFair.CantonFairisaplatformforimportandexportmainly,withvariousan dflexiblepatternsoftrade.Besidetraditionalwayofnegotiatinga gainstsamples,theFairholdsCantonFairOnline.Varioustypesofbu sinessactivitiessuchaseconomicandtechnicalco-operationsande xchanges,goodsinspection,insurance,transportation,advertisi ngandconsultationarealsocarriedoutinflexibleways.Businesspe oplefromallovertheworldaregatheringinGuangzhou,exchangingbu sinessinformationanddevelopingfriendship.EventsScheduleofthe115thSessionofCantonFairTime:May1st14:00-16:00Place:No.8MeetingRoom,BFloor,AreaBEvent:TrainingSeminarofOverseasMarketingTheme:MarketSegmentationAndChannelBuildingDetails:Cloris,ProjectFacilitator,TradeforSustainableDevelopmentofI nternationalTradeCentre(ITC)Time:May2nd14:00-16:30Place:No.8MeetingRoom,BFloor,AreaBEvent:FashionandTrendForumTheme:The“musthave”fashiontrendsforMen’sandWomen’swearforSpring/Summer2015Details:MichaelLeow,SalesandMarketDirectorofFashionSnoops(AsiaPacif ic)1.TheCantonFairisorganizedinGuangzhou____________.A.everyseasonB.twiceayearC.onceayearD.everytwoyears2.Ifyouwanttovisittheclothingshow,youcanbethere____________.A.onMay2nd14:00-16:30B.onMay1st14:00-16:00C.onMay1st8:00-16:30D.onMay2nd10:00-16:003.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Toreportthetradeachievements.B.Topresentoverseasinvestmen t.C.TointroducetheCantonFair.D.Toteachbusinessmentradeskills.BWhenitestoPresidentObama,mostofhispersonalbusinessisalreadyknownbythepublic.Personal informationabouthischildren,MaliaandSasha,however,hasbeenkeptalittlemoreunderwraps.TheNewYorkTimesrecentlyreleasedalistofrulesthatMichelleObam ahasmentionedovertheyearsthatMaliaandSashamustfollowduringtheirtimeintheWhiteHouse,aswellasingeneral.Seehowthefirstfamilyeducatestheirchildren:Thegirlsmustwritereportsaboutwhatthey'veseenontheirtrips,evenifit'snotrequiredbytheirschool.Maliamayusehercellphoneonlyontheweekend,andsheandhersistercannotwatchtelevisionoruseaputerforanythi ngbuthomeworkduringtheweek.MaliaandSashahavetoplaytwosports:onetheychooseandoneselectedbytheirmother.Maliamustlearntodolaundry(洗衣服)beforesheleavesforcollege.Thegirlshavetoeattheirvegetables,andiftheysaytheyarenothungry,theycannotaskforcookiesorchipslater.Whilethesemightbeshockingtosome,Michellesaid,“They'renotlittleprincesses.It'sjustbasicrules,boundaries,andexpectationsthatwewouldhavenormally.”Michellealsomentionsanothersetofrules:Thegirlsmustdotheirchores(家务),thoughtheWhiteHousehasalargestaff.MaliaandSashahavechoresof theirown.Theymustplayateamsport,becauseit'saboutlearninghowtoplayona team,howtoloseandhowtowingracefully....ItsoundslikeMichelleandBarackwantthebestfortheirkidsandtoma kethemaswell?roundedaspossible.WhatareyourthoughtsontheObam afamilyrules?4.What'sthepassagemainlyaboutA.Thefirstfamilyrules.B.Thefirstfamilydailylife.C.Howtobegoodparents.D.Howtobegoodchildren.5.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“underwraps”inPara1probablymean?A.Attractive.B.Secret.C.CalmD.Public.6.Whathastobefollowedafterthegirls'everytrip?A.EmailsB.Reports.C.Homework.D.Photos.7.Whichofthefollowingistheexceptionforthegirls?A.Tolearntodolaundry.B.Toplaytwosports.C.Tousecellphonefreely.D.Toeattheirvegetables.CAftertheexamination,thedoctortoldmyparentsmysightwouldgetwo rseandthatIwouldlosemysightfinally.Onthewayhomefromhospital,noonesaidaword.Oneday,wouldIonlyimaginethescenerybeyondthe glassratherthanseeit?ThatSeptember,Ienteredmiddleschool.MostnightsIhadhomeworkth atincludedanarmfulofbookstoread.Tokeepupwithotherchildren,I tookgreattroubletofinishthetask.Withmynoseacoupleofinchesfr omthepage,Iwastiredeasily.What'sworse,afterIhadreadseveralp agesonmyown,thewordsslippedoffthepageintoinkypools.However,thenIdidnothaveaudiobooksandelectronicdeviceslikeki dsdonow.Instead,Momvolunteeredtoreadoutloud.Momworkedpart?t ime,cleanedthehouse,cookedandspenttimewithGrandma.Inspiteof beingsobusy,sheshowedupinmyroomlikeclockwork.Sheputonherrea dingglasses.Momalwaysthoughtthoseglassesmadeherlookold.Tome ,shelookedlikeateacher.Inmyroom,Mom'svoicepetedwiththetickingoftheclock.Beingforce dtofocusonlistening,Ifoundawaytokeepmymarksupandpetewiththe otherkids.Whentheteacheraskedaquestion,Iraisedmyhandwithcon fidence.Teacherspraisedmeforhavingagoodmemory.Readingremove dmyfearformyfailingsight,readingalsomademecuriousaboutother people'schallengesandhowtheymanaged.ThoughIcouldnotusemyeye stofixoneachpassage,mymindlitupwitheverynewbook.Truetowhatthedoctorsaid,theworstcame,butthankstoMom,mysense ofhearingnowallowsmeto“see”.Thiswasthemostprecious(珍贵的)giftfromamothertoherchild.8.Whydidtheauthorandhisparentskeepsilentontheirwaybackhomef romhospital?A.TheyallwantedtohaveagoodrestB.Theauthordidn'tdowellinthee xam.C.Whatthedoctorsaidmadethemworried.D.Theyfocusedonthescener yalongtheroad.9.Howdidtheauthormanagetogethighmarks?A.Bybeingconfident.B.Bylisteningcarefully.C.Bygettinghelpfromhisclassmates.D.Byreadingasmanybooksaspo ssible.10.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat________.A.theauthor'ssightrecoveredfinallyB.readingmadetheauthormor esensitiveC.theauthor'smotherdidn'tworktolookafterhimD.readingmadetheauthornotworryabouthissight11.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethetitleofthetext?A.MyeyesighttroubleB.AnunforgettableexperienceC.WithearswideopenD.AboutMother'sloveDMostofusspendourlivesseekingthenaturalworld.Wegofishing,sit inthegarden,haveapicnic,liveinthesuburbsorgototheseaside.Th emostpopularleisureactivityinBritainisgoingforawalk.Whenjog gersjog,theydon'trunthestreets.Everyoneofthemtendtogotothep arkortheriver.Butdespitethis,ourchildrenaregrowingupnaturedeprived(剥夺).Ispentmyboyhoodclimbingtrees.Thesedays,childrenarerobbe doftheseancientfreedoms,duetoproblemslikecrime,traffic,thelossoftheopenspacesandstrangenewideasaboutwhatisbestforchild ren,thatistosay,thingsthatcanbebought,ratherthanthingsthatc anbefound.Thetruthistobefoundelsewhere.AstudyintheUS:familieshadmoved tobetterhousingandthechildrenwereassessedforADHD--attention deficithyperactivitydisorder(多动症).Thosewhoseacmodationhadmorenaturalviewsshowedanimprovem entof19%;thosewhohadthesameimprovementinmaterialsurrounding sbutnoniceviewimprovedjust40%.ADHDisoneofthegreatproblemsofmodernchildhood.Onestudyaftera notherindicatesthatcontactwithnaturegiveshugebenefitstoADHDchildren.However,wespendmoneyondrugsratherthanongreenplaces.Thelifeofoldpeopleismeasurablybetterwhentheyhaveaccesstonat ure.Theincreasingconcernforthegrowingpopulationofoldpeoplei sinqualityratherthanquantityofyears.Andstudyafterstudyfinds thatagardenisthesinglemostimportantthinginfindingthatqualit y.Evenproblemswithcrimeandaggressivebehaviourarereducedwhen thereiscontactwiththenaturalworld.Weneedthewildworld.Itisessentialtoourwell-being,ourhealthan dourhappiness.12.Accordingtotheauthor,peopleenjoy______toseeknature.A.sittinginthegardenB.joggingonthestreetC.shoppinginthesupermarketD.runninginthegym13.Fromthesecondparagraph,wecanseethat______.A.adultsdeprivethechildrenoftheirrightstoapproachnatureB.childrenprobablyspendlesstimeinnaturenowadaysC.climbingtreeswillcertainlydogoodtothechildrenD.childrentendtobehappierasaresultoftheirmaterialsatisfaction14.Inwhatwaydopeoplebenefitfromtheircontactwithnature?A.ChildrenwithADHDcanbecured.B.Children'sperformanceatschoolisgreatlyimproved.C.Problemswithcrimeandviolentbehaviorwilleasilybesolved.D.Agardennearbyimprovesthequalityofoldpeople'slife.15.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.NaturetreatschildrenwithADHD.B.Accesstonatureimprovesourl ife.C.Gettingclosetonaturereducescrime.D.Mancan'tlivewithoutnat uralareas.第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
