过去进行时知识讲解及练习
过去进行时-知识点归纳与练习(word)
过去进行时-知识点归纳与练习（word）一、过去进行时1．— Someone swam across the Yunlong Lake this morning. — I didn't see it. I __________ along the lake.A. joggedB. will jogC. have joggedD. was jogging【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——有人今天早上横渡了云龙湖。
——我没有看到。
我在湖边跑步。
今天早上我一直在湖边跑步，表示过去某段时间一直在发生的动作，用过去进行时态。
故选D。
2．I saw him in the library yesterday. He a book at that moment.A. readsB. is readingC. was readingD. will read【答案】 C【解析】【分析】at that moment 意为“在那时”，表示过去的时间点，表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作,用过去进行时，故选C。
句意是：我昨天在图书馆里看见他了，那时他正在看书。
【点评】本题考查过去进行时的用法。
3．When we got off the train this morning, it heavily.A. rainsB. rainedC. is rainingD. was raining【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：当我们今天早上下火车的时候，雨下的很大。
根据got off和this morning，可知时间状语从句的时态是一般过去时，主句应是过去进行时，故选D。
【点评】考查过去进行时，识记过去进行时的使用方法。
4．—What were you doing at this time yesterday?—I ________on the grass and drawing a picture.A. sitB. satC. am sittingD. was sitting【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：—昨天这个时候你在做什么？—我正坐在草地上画画。
过去进行时(单选题 100题 含解析)初中英语专题练习
过去进行时（单选题 100题含解析）初中英语专题练习一、单选题 100题1．— Hey, Jack. What were you doing at this time yesterday? I called you but there was no answer. —I_______to music in my room. The music was a bit loud so I didn’t hear the ring.A．listened B．listen C．will listen D．was listening 2．—Why were you late for the speech?—I ________ when my friend dropped by.A. leftB. was about to leaveC. have leftD. had left3．—Did you hear the strange noise next door at around 10 o'clock last night?—No. I ________ my favorite music in my bedroom.A. listenB. listened toC. was listening toD. am listening to 4． They ________ about a comedy this time yesterday.A. were talkingB. are talkingC. have talkedD. will talk 5．—Why are you so late today?—Three buses went by without stopping while I ________ at the bus stop.A. am waitingB. waitedC. have waitedD. was waiting 6．—Jim, could you please answer the question?—Sorry, I __________. Could you say it again?A. wasn’t listeningB. don’t listenC. am not listeningD. won’t listen7．—Did you sleep well last night?—Far from that! One of my neighbors ________ music pretty loud.A. playsB. was playingC. is playingD. would play8． Tom _______in the river when he suddenly heard ＂Help! Help!＂A. has swumB. will swimC. swamD. was swimming 9．I ________ books in the library when the rainstorm came.A．read B．reads C．am reading D．was reading 10．He ________ with our teacher when I saw him.A．was talking B．talks C．has talked D．will talk 11．—Have you watched the funny videos I shared with you on WeChat?—Not yet. I _________ for information on vaccine passports the whole morning.A．search B．was searching C．have searched12． My sister with my parents ________ dumplings when I got home yesterday evening.A. are makingB. is makingC. was makingD. were making13．While the young mum ________, her baby suddenly cried in the bedroom.A．cooked B．was cooked C．was cooking D．would cook14． The 12-year-old girl _______ homework in the telephone booth while her parents were cleaning the street nearby.A. was doingB. would doC. has doneD. did 15．This time yesterday Jack ________ his car with his brothers.A．repair B．repaired C．is repairing D．was repairing 16．—Jim didn’t reply to me when I asked him some questions.—Maybe he ________ about something else.A．is thinking B．was thinking C．will think D．thinks17．I ________ my homework when Mike came last night.A．do B．was doing C．am doing D．have done 18．—What was Mike doing when you came into his room?—He was ________ on the bed and asked me to ________ the book on the table.A．lying; lay B．laying; lay C．lying; laid19．—I went to your office to ask questions at 10 o’clock this morning, but you were not in. —Oh, I _________ with a teacher in the meeting room at that time.A．am talking B．was talking C．have talked20．—Jerry, did you hear what I said just now?—Sorry, sir. I ________ a phone.A．will answer B．am answeringC．have answered D．was answering21．My sister with my parents ________ dumplings from seven to nine last night.A．was making B．are makingC．is making D．were making22．—I looked for you everywhere just now. Where were you?— I ________ in the library.A．read B．was reading C．am reading D．has read23．Tom saw a traffic accident when he _________ his bicycle along the road.A．rides B．has rode C．was riding D．had rode24．When I ________ computer games, my mother suddenly opened the door.A．play B．played C．is playing D．was playing25．—What will you do after graduating from college?—Pardon me? I was thinking about something else while you _________.A．talked B．talk C．are talking D．were talking 26．—What happened to Mrs. Smart?—She cut herself while she ________ lunch.A．cooks B．is cooking C．was cooking27．Mike________the furniture into his new flat this time yesterday.A．would move B．was moving C．has moved D．had moved28．Tom_____________ when I called him yesterday.A．read B．is reading C．was reading29．—I called you yesterday afternoon, but you didn't pick up. —Sorry. I ______ an online class at that time.A．take B．took C．is taking D．was taking30．—It rained heavily yesterday. —When the rainstorm came all of a sudden, many people__________ home in a hurry.A．are walking B．were walking C．will walk D．walk31．—Has the writer completed his novel? —Not yet. He ________ it last summer.A．wrote B．is writing C．was writing D．has written32．—Oh! What’s the matter with your fing er? —I hurt it by accident while I ________ my bike. A．fixed B．was fixing C．am fixing D．have fixed33． Some exchange students ________ with their host families this time yesterday.A) are chatting B) will chat C) were chatting D) have chatted34．—Could you please tell me where you found Miss Li just now?—Of course, in the headmaster’s office. They _______ happily at that time.A. talkedB. were talkingC. have talkedD. talk35．—Did you watch the football match on TV last night?—I wanted to, but my father _______ his favorite TV program.A. watchedB. watchesC. was watchingD. had watched36． We TV from seven to nine last night.A. were watchingB. will watchC. watchedD. watch37． When I got to the classroom, my friend Bob ________ the floor.A. is cleaningB. was cleaningC. cleanedD. has cleaned 38．—Sorry, I’m late. I ________ with a friend and I completely forgot the time.—It doesn’t matter.A．talk B．am talking C．was talking39． He said he ________ for Beijing the next day.A. will leaveB. is leavingC. was leavingD. has been leaving 40．—We couldn’t find you anywh ere around 8:00 yesterday evening.—I’m sorry for that. I ________ in the supermarket then.A．shop B．am shopping C．was shopping D．will shop 41．—What were you doing at 8 o’clock last night, Ella? I visited you but you weren’t in. —Well, I ________ my mom in the hospital.A．was looking after B．looked afterC．look after D．am looking after42．Tom ________ when I called him yesterday.A．read B．is reading C．was reading D．reads 43．—Did you see Alice? She just came back from Beijing.—Yes, but she ________ someone, so I went away.A．is phoning B．was phoning C．has phoned 44．Betty came back home while her mother ________ in the kitchen.A．cooks B．was cooking C．cooked45．When I got to my friend’s house yesterday, he ________ a soccer game on TV.A．is watching B．was watching C．has watched D．will watch 46．—How did the accident happen?—The man ________ some messages on his phone while walking across the street. A．reads B．read C．is reading D．was reading 47．—I called you but you didn’t reply to me.—Oh, sorry, I ________ Dad, where are we going?（《爸爸去哪儿》）at the cinema.A. watchedB. have watchedC. was watchingD. had watched 48．—Remember the first time we met, Jim?—Of course I do. You ________ in the library.A. were readingB. have readC. will readD. read 49．—Why weren’t you at the meeting this morning?—I _______for a friend of mine. We haven’t seen each other for years!A. waitedB. have waitedC. was waitingD. am waiting 50．—Did you see Joan? She just came back from the school.—Yes. But she ________ someone, so I just nodded to her.A．calls B．is calling C．was calling D．has called 51．—I called you this morning, but nobody answered.—I ________ in my garden at that time.A．ran B．was running C．am running D．had run52．—Why was it so noisy on the fourth floor just now?—Oh, I forgot to tell you. Many children ________ Ann’s birthday there.A. celebratedB. are celebratingC. were celebratingD. have celebrated 53． A: I called you yesterday evening ,but there was no answer.B: Oh ,I am sorry I dinner at my friend’s home.A．have B．had C．was having D．have had54．A: Hi , Lin Tao . I didn’t see you at the party .B: Oh, I ________ ready for the maths exam .A. am gettingB. was gettingC. gotD. have got55． His family _____ TV from ten to twelve last night .A. watchedB. were watchingC. had watchedD. was watching56． ____ you ______ a meeting at four yesterday afternoon ?A. Were ... havingB. Was ... havingC. Did ... haveD. Do ... have57． What _____ your grandfather _____ this time yesterday ?A. is ... doingB. was ... doingC. did .. doD. had ... done58．—I didn’t see you at the meeting yesterday. Why?—I ________ for a long distance call from my daughter in Canada then.A．waited B．have waited C．was waiting D．will wait 59．________ when you started out?A．Has it snowed B．Did it snow C．Was it snowing D．Is it snowing 60．Lily was dancing while Jim ________ the piano.A．played B．was playing C．were playing D．plays61．She ________ a lot of noise with the pans and did not hear anything unusual.A．is making B．was making C．will make D．have made62． He asked _______ outside .A. who are singingB. who was singingC. who singing wasD. who is singing63．My brother came home while I ________ homework.A．am doing B．were doing C．was doing D．am done64． She_________ apples in her garden when I_________ to see her yesterday.A. picked，wentB. was picking， wentC. picked，was goingD. was picking，was going65．—I ________ my homework when I heard the scientist Yuan Longping passed away. —Lots of people cried because of the bad news.A．did B．am doing C．was doing D．were doing66．—I saw you at the school gate yesterday afternoon.—Yes. I ________ my cousin at that time.A．wait for B．waited forC．was waiting for D．will wait for67．—Why didn’t you answer my WeChat phone at eight o’clock last night?—Sorry, I ________ a walk with my friend along the river.A．take B．took C．have taken D．was taking 68．—I went to your home yesterday morning, but you weren’t in.—Well, I ______along the river at that time.A．walked B．was walking C．am walking D．have walked 69．Linda told the policeman she ________ for the bus at ten o’clock yest erday morning. A．waited B．was waiting C．has waited D．will wait70．When my father got home, I ________ an E-mail to my friend.A．am sending B．sent C．was sending D．will send71．—Did you watch the football match yesterday?—Yes, I did. You know, my younger brother ________ in the match.A．is playing B．was playing C．will play D．had played72．David fell fast asleep while he ________ a newspaper.A．reads B．will read C．was reading D．read73．—I called you many times, but you didn’t pick up the phone.— Oh, sorry. I _______ for an exam.A．am studying B．studied C．was studying74．—Did you notice her come in?—Sorry, I ________ the music.A．was listening B．was listening to C．is listening D．is listening to 75．—Has David finished his project yet?—I guess not. He ________ on it at lunchtime. Do you want me to confirm it?A．is working B．was working C．has worked D．had worked76．At 4 o’clock yesterday afternoon, my father ________ for me outside the school gate. A．waits B．waited C．was waiting D．is waiting77．—Do you know where your brother is, Mark?—Sorry. I ______ about a question and didn’t hear what you had said.A．was thinking B．will think C．am thinking D．was thought 78．—Why didn’t you open the door for me, Jim?—I ________ clothes in the bathroom. I didn’t hear t he knock.A．am washing B．have washed C．was washing D．washed 79．When I met Alice yesterday, she _______ along the bank of the river.A．runs B．was running C．is running D．ran 80．—Andy, what were you doing at this time yesterday afternoon?—I ________ the film The Battle at Lake Changjin with my sister.A．watch B．watched C．was watching D．am watching 81．I’m sorry I didn’t answer your call because I ______ music.A．listen to B．listened to C．was listening to D．am listening to 82．When the teacher got into the classroom, Xiaoming ________ a novel.A．read B．reads C．is reading D．was reading 83．I ________ about my sister when my phone rang. It was her!A．think B．will think C．was thinking D．am thinking 84．—You look tired!—My husband _______ football matches all night. That was too noisy!A．watches B．has watched C．was watching D．will watch 85．—I called you at 3 p.m. yesterday, but you didn’t answer.—I ________ an experiment on Chemistry in the school lab.A．was doing B．am doing C．did D．do 86．—Remember the first time we met, Jim?—Of course I do. You ________ in the library.A．read B．had read C．were reading D．have read87． You must tell us what you _______ at ten yesterday evening .A. didB. was doingC. were doneD. were doing88．Tim ________ Touching China on CCTV with his family from 8:00 to 9:00 last Saturday evening.A．was watching B．will watch C．watched D．has watched89．—I asked him a question, but he didn’t reply.— Maybe he ________ about something else while you were asking.A．thinks B．will think C．thought D．was thinking 90．—Tina, I called you just now but nobody answered.—Oh, I ________ a shower.A．am taking B．was taking C．has taken91．We ________ on the countryside road when a sudden storm hit, so we made our way back. A．jogged B．were jogging C．have jogged D．will jog92．Mike was playing the piano while his mother ____________in the kitchen.A．was cooking B．is cooking C．had cooked D．cooks93．The little baby _________ in the bedroom when his mother came back.A．was playing B．is playing C．plays D．will play 94．Mum _________ in the garden reading when I got home yesterday.A．sits B．sat C．was sitting D．is sitting 95．—Why weren’t you at the meeting this morning?—I _______for a friend of mine. We haven’t seen each other for years!A. waitedB. have waitedC. was waitingD. am waiting 96． The little girl was ______ her cat while her mother was _____ the piano .A. playing … playingB. playing … playing withC. playing with …playingD. playing with …playing with97． Mark ________ while he ________ up and down.A. falls...is jumpingB. fell...was jumpingC. was falling...was jumpingD. felt...was jumping98． The student ______ to move the bag of rice _______ he heard the sound of a motorbike .A. was running... whenB. was running ... whileC. runs ... whenD. ran ... while99． I ____ an old friend of mine when I ______ in the street yesterday afternoon .A. met... was walkingB. was meeting ... walkedC. was meeting ... was walkingD. met ... walked100．—Lingling, what were you doing at 7:00 yesterday evening?—I ________ my mother prepare the dinner then.A．helped B．am helping C．was helping【参考答案】一、单选题 100题1．D【详解】句意：——嘿，杰克。
过去进行时——高考英语重点时态语态满分攻略
过去进行时——高考英语重点时态语态满分攻略满分清单：一、构成过去进行时的构成：was /were + 现在分词二、用法1.表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在进行的动作，常有表过去时间的状语(从句)。
She was watching TV at six yesterday evening.昨晚6点她正在看电视。
He was reading a novel when I came in.当我进来时，他正在看小说。
2.表示过去某段时间内持续进行的动作。
（常常用的时间状语有this morning，the whole morning，all day，from nine to ten等。
）We were watching TV from seven to nine last night.昨天晚上七点到九点我们在看电视。
3.表示过去计划好或安排好的将来动作（只限于come，go，leave，arrive，start，move，sail，fly，travel，stay等）。
He said she was arriving the next day.他说她将第二天到达。
4.与always，forever，constantly，continually连用，表示赞赏或厌恶等感情色彩。
Comrade Lei Feng was always thinking of others. He never thought of himself first.雷锋同志总是先想着他人，而不是他自己。
（赞扬）三、被动语态的构成过去进行时的被动语态：was /were + being + doneMy bike was being repaired at that time.当时我的自行车正在修理。
满分练习：1. I________ the photos on the noticeboard when I heard a voice behind me.A. looked atB. was looking atC. had looked atD. would look at2. My parents _______ dumplings when I got home yesterday afternoon.A. have been makingB. are makingC. will be makingD. were making3. I advised you to find out when the plane ______ at the booking office.A. was taking offB. is taking offC. takes offD. has taken off4. When I arrived, Maria ________, so we only had time for a few words.A. had just leftB. has just leftC. just leftD. was just leaving5. Unfortunately, when I dropped in, Professor Smith ________, so we only had time for a few words.A. has just leftB. had just leftC. just leftD. was just leaving6. —No one answered when I phoned this morning. Where were you?—I ________ for teeth in the dental clinic.A. was being treatedB. have been treatedC. was treatedD. treated7. She hurriedly ran home, never once looking back to see whether she ________.A. would followB. was followingC. has followedD. was being followed8. When entering the room, I saw that the TV ________.A. fixedB. had fixedC. was being fixedD. was fixing9. I didn't know a thing about the Clean Air Act that ______ in congress at that time.A. was being debatedB. was debatedC. had been debatedD. debated10. —Have the workers got our roof repaired?—I don't know. But it _________ when I called them yesterday.A. was repairingB. was repairedC. had repairedD. was being repaired11. The first time I saw Jenny, she _____ (talk) to some students at the English Corner.12. I ___________ (sleep) when there was a knock at the door.13. The farmers __________ (pick) apples when I saw them.14. I remember well that the witness ______ (question) by a journalist at that time.15. The doctor told us that the elderly man _____ (treat) for kidney failure.答案以及解析1. 答案：B解析：考查过去进行时。
小升初英语过去进行时练习题20题含答案解析
小升初英语过去进行时练习题20题含答案解析1.I was doing my homework at eight o'clock last night. What about you?I was reading a book.I was watching TV.I was playing games.答案解析：I was reading a book.本题考查过去进行时。
根据时间状语at eight o'clock last night 可知要用过去进行时，read a book 表示读书，符合语境。
watching TV 和playing games 也可以用过去进行时，但不符合“我在读书”这个语境。
2.My mother was cooking dinner when I got home. What was she doing?She was washing clothes.She was cleaning the room.She was making a cake.答案解析：She was cooking dinner.本题考查过去进行时。
根据上文“我妈妈在我到家的时候正在做晚饭”可知问题的答案是She was cooking dinner。
washing clothes 是洗衣服，cleaning the room 是打扫房间，making a cake 是做蛋糕，都不符合语境。
3.I saw Tom in the park yesterday. What was he doing?He was running.He was swimming.He was flying a kite.答案解析：He was flying a kite.本题考查过去进行时。
saw Tom in the park 说明在公园里看到汤姆，running 跑步和swimming 游泳通常不在公园里进行，flying a kite 放风筝在公园里比较合理。
过去进行时-知识点归纳与练习(1)
过去进行时-知识点归纳与练习(1)一、过去进行时1．What you at 7 last night?A. did, doB. were, doC. were, doing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：昨天晚上7点你在做什么？did…do是一般过去时态的疑问句形式；were…do形式错误，be动词后面不跟动词原形；were…doing是过去进行时态，表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作。
根据句意和句中的时间状语at 7 last night可知，这里表示过去的时间正在做的事情，应使用过去进行时态，故选C。
【点评】考查过去进行时态，根据句子中的时间状语判断出所应使用的时态。
2．Amon ____________ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea.A. will sailB. is sailingC. was sailingD. has sailed【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：当一条大鱼从海中跳出来时，阿蒙正驾船在大暴雨中航行。
根据when a giant fish came out of the sea，可知当鱼跳出来时阿蒙正在驾船航行。
when引导时间状语从句，表示在过去，当从句的动作发生时，主句的动作在当时也正在进行。
主句的时态是过去进行时，故选C。
【点评】此题考查过去进行时。
when引导时间状语从句，注意主句的时态。
3．—Did you hear someone knock at the door just now?—Sorry, I ______ to my friend on the phone.A. was talkingB. talkedC. am talking【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态。
句意：“你刚刚听到有人敲门了吗？”“不好意思。
我刚刚在和我朋友通电话。
”由句意可知此处表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作，应用过去进行时。
【英语】过去进行时-知识点归纳与练习经典
【英语】过去进行时-知识点归纳与练习经典一、过去进行时1．Jim ______ a late night film at home when, right in the middle of a thrilling scene, the television went blank.A. watchedB. was watchingC. had watchedD. would be watching【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：Jim正在家里看一场午夜电影这时就在刺激的一幕中间，电视机成了一片空白。
watched是过去式，观看；was watching过去进行时态；had watched过去完成时态；would be watching过去将来进行时。
根据句意可知，这里表示正在看电影的时候，电视机成了一片空白，表示过去正在发生的事情，故选B。
这里也是一个句型be doing sth. when...正在做某事，这时...。
2．—Did you hear someone knock at the door just now?—Sorry, I ______ to my friend on the phone.A. was talkingB. talkedC. am talking【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态。
句意：“你刚刚听到有人敲门了吗？”“不好意思。
我刚刚在和我朋友通电话。
”由句意可知此处表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作，应用过去进行时。
故选A。
3．—Hi, I didn't see you at the party in the company yesterday evening. ——Oh, all my family my son's birthday at home.A. celebratedB. have celebratedC. was celebratingD. were celebrating【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:一一你好，明天晚上公司的晚会上我没有见到你。
过去进行时完美版课件
根据时间点选择
如果描述的是过去某个具体的时 间点或时间段发生的动作，应选 择过去进行时；如果与现在的状 态或结果有关，应选择现在完成
时。
06 练习与巩固
选择题练习
总结词
考察基础概念
详细描述
设计一系列选择题，测试学生对过去进行时的基本概念和用法的掌握程度，包括时态的构成、时间状 语的选择以及与过去其他时态的区分等。
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它强调过去某个时间点上动作的 持续性，通常与时间段连用的时 间状语连用，如“at 8 o'clock yesterday morning”。
过去进行时的基本形式
过去进行时的基本形式为 “was/were + -ing”，其中 “was”用于第三人称单数， “were”用于第一人称、第二人称 和第三人称复数。
04 过去进行时的用法和例句
表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作
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总结词
描述过去某个时间点正在发生 的动作，强调动作的持续性。
例句
昨天下午三点，我正在家里看 书。
例句
昨晚八点左右，他正在看电视 。
例句
上个星期天早上，他们正在公 园里跑步。
表示过去某个时间段内一直在进行的动作
总结词
描述过去某个时间段内 一直在进行的动作，强
可以互换使用
在一些情况下，过去进行时和现在完成时可以互换使用，但需要根 据语境和表达的重点来选择。
在实际应用中的选择
根据语境选择
根据上下文和语境来选择使用过 去进行时还是现在完成时，以确
保表达的准确性和自然度。
根据表达重点选择
如果需要强调动作的持续性或正 在进行的情景，可以选择过去进 行时；如果需要强调动作的结果 或对现在的影响，可以选择现在
练习过去进行时的语法规则和技巧
练习过去进行时的语法规则和技巧2023年了，作为一名英语爱好者，我深知练习语法对于我提高语言水平是至关重要的。
今天，我想分享一下关于过去进行时的语法规则和技巧，希望对于同样学习英语的朋友有所帮助。
一、过去进行时的基本用法过去进行时（Past Continuous Tense）表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作或事情。
它的构成方式是：be动词（was或were）+现在分词（-ing），如：I was watching TV when he came.当他来的时候，我正在看电视。
They were playing basketball at that time.当时他们正在打篮球。
二、过去进行时的构成方式1.肯定式主语+be动词(was或were)+现在分词(动词+ing)例句：I was sleeping when she called.我在她打来电话时正在睡觉。
They were playing soccer when it started to rain.当开始下雨的时候，他们正在踢足球。
2.否定式主语+be动词(was或were)+not+现在分词(动词+ing)例句：I was not watching TV when she came.当她来的时候，我没有在看电视。
They were not playing basketball when I saw them.当我看到他们的时候，他们没有在打篮球。
3.疑问式Be动词(was或were)+主语+现在分词(动词+ing)+?例句：Were you watching TV when she called?她打来电话时你正在看电视吗？Were they playing soccer when it started to rain?开始下雨的时候，他们正在踢足球吗？三、过去进行时的用法1.过去进行时表示一个已经发生的动作中的一部分，和过去简单时一起使用，一般是指一个情境的背景、时间或气氛他正在写信。
高中英语高考总复习---过去进行时、过去完成时、过去将来时的用法及区别知识讲解及巩固练习
高中英语高考总复习---过去进行时、过去完成时、过去将来时的用法及区别知识讲解及巩固练习真题再现1.（2015安徽高考）Just as I got to the school gate,I realized I______my book in the cafe.A.have leftB.had leftC.would leaveD.was leaving2.（2015浙江高考）Albert Einstein was born in1879.As a child,few people guessed that he______a famous scientist whose theories would change the world.A.has beenB.had beenC.was going to beD. was3.（2015湖南高考）He must have sensed that I________him.He suddenly glanced at me and said quietly,"Why are you staring at me like that?"A.would look atB.looked atC.was looking atD. am looking at4.（2015北京高考）—Did you have difficulty finding Ann’s house?—Not really.She______us clear directions and we were able to find it easily.A.was to giveB.had givenC.was givingD.would give5.（2015陕西高考）At college,Barack Obama didn’t know that he______the first black president of the United States of America.A.was to becomeB.becomesC.is to becomeD.became6.We arrived at work in the morning and found that somebody______into the office during the night.A.brokeB.had brokenC.has brokenD.was breaking7.She was surprised to find the fridge empty;the children______ everything!A.had been eatingB.had eatenC.have eatenD. have been eating8.When Alice came to,she did not know how long she_____there.A.had been lyingB.has been lyingC.was lyingD.has lain答案与解析：1.B，我意识到把书落在咖啡店里了，落书的动作发生在意识到之前，所以应该使用过去完成时态。
【英语】 过去进行时知识点总结复习及练习测试题经典1
【英语】过去进行时知识点总结复习及练习测试题经典1一、过去进行时1． Last night,thous ands of people ________ to see the stars arrive at the ceremony.（）A. waitB. were waitingC. have waited【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:明天晚上，成千上万的人等着看明星们到达仪式现场。
A. wait一般现在时态，表示经常性，习惯性的动作，B. were waiting 过去进行时态，表示过去正在进行的动作，C: have waited 现在完成时态，表示已经发生或完成的动作。
本句表示昨天晚上一直在发生的动作，用过去进行时态，故选B。
2．—Did you watch the basketball match on TV last night?—I wanted to, but my father______ his favorite TV program.A. watchedB. was watchingC. watches【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：—昨天晚上你看电视上的篮球赛了吗？—我想看，但是我爸爸正在看他最喜欢的电视节目。
根据句意语境，“我”昨晚想看篮球赛的时候，但是当时父亲正在看他的节目，可知需用过去进行时，was/were doing, 主语是单数，故选B。
【点评】考查动词时态辨析题。
根据时间状语判断出句子的时态。
3．—I called you last night, but you didn't answer.—Sorry, Grace. I I Am A Singer when the phone rang.A. am watchingB. was watchingC. have watched【答案】 B【解析】【分析】表示过去某动作发生时．另一动作正在进行，用过去进行时，故选B。
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1 过去进行时知识讲解 （一）定义 过去进行时，是表示过去某个具体时刻正在进行的事情或动作。 （二）结构 was/were +doing （现在分词） （三）用法 1、过去进行时表示过去某段时间内持续进行的动作或者事情。常用的时间状语this morning， the whole morning， all day yesterday， from nine to ten last evening， when， while例如： We were watching TV from seven to nine last night. 昨天晚上七点到九点的时候我们在看电视。 What was he researching all day last Sunday？ 上周日他一整天都在研究什么？ My brother fell while he was riding his bicycle and hurt himself. 我哥哥骑自行车的时候从车上摔下来，受伤了。 It was raining when they left the station. 他们离开车站的时候天正在下雨。 When I got to the top of the mountain， the sun was shining. 当我到达山顶的时候，阳光灿烂。 2. 过去进行时可以表示在过去某个时间点发生的事情。时间点可以用介词短语、副词或从句来表示。如： What was she doing at nine o'clock yesterday？ 昨天晚上九点她在做什么？（介词短语表示时间点） When I saw him he was decorating his room. 当我看见他的时候他正在装饰房间。（when从句表示时间点） 3. 在复合句中，如果主要动作和背景动作都是延续的或同时发生的，那么主从句的动词都可用过去进行时。例如： While he was waiting for the bus， he was reading a newspaper. 他边等车边看报。（两个动作都是延续的） He was cleaning his car while I was cooking. 他擦车时我在做饭。（两个动作同时进行） 4. 通常不能用于过去进行时的动词主要有：agree， be， believe， belong， care， forget， hate， have（拥有）， hear， know， like， love， mean， mind， notice， own， remember， seem， suppose， understand， want， wish等。例如： 误：I was knowing the answer. 正：I knew the answer. 我知道答案。 误：I wasn't understanding him. 2
正：I didn't understand him. 我不明白他的意思。 典型例题： 1） Mary ___ a dress when she cut her finger. A. made B. is making C. was making D. makes 答案C. 割伤手指是已发生的事情，应用过去时。同时，when表时间的同时性，“玛丽在做衣服时”提供事情发生的背景，因此用过去进行时。 2） As she ___ the newspaper， Granny ___ asleep. A. read； was falling B. was reading； fell C. was reading； was falling D. read；fell 答案B.句中的as = when， while，意为"当……之时"。描述一件事发生的背景时，用过去进行；一个长动作发生的时候，另一个短动作发生。句意为 "在她看报纸时，奶奶睡着了。"句中的 fell （fall的过去时），是系动词，后跟形容词，如：fall sick。 2、过去进行时与一般过去时的区别 A. 进行时表某一行为的“片断”一般时表示行为的“整体”和存在的状态。 I was reading the book at that time. （未读完，“读”的片段） I read the book yesterday. （已读完，表整个“读”） B、一般持续时间状语多与进行时连用 It was raining all night.（优先用was raining ，rained 为持续动词，故也可使用） He was writing a letter the whole of afternoon. （短暂动词与持续时间连用，表反复，连续发生，不可用一般过去时） C、while 时间状语从句中用短暂动词时只能用进行时。 例：He broke a chair while he was jumping up and down. D、While 所在主从句动作大致持续相等时主从句一般都用进行时，但若是持续动词可都用一般过去时，两个动作一长一短时短的用一般时，长的用进行时。 I was cooking the dinner while he was playing the piano.（平行） I cooked the dinner while he played the piano. I saw him while I was walking to the station. 3、英语中有四类动词一般不用进行时（不用现在进行时和过去进行时） 1）表心理状态、情感的动词，如love ，hate ，like ，care ，respect ，please ，prefer ，know 等，若用进行时则词意改变。 I’m forgetting it . （=beginning to forget ） 2）表存在、状态的动词，如appear ，exist ，lie ，remain ，stand ，seem等 3）表感觉的动词，如see ，hear ，feel ，smell ，sound ，taste等. 4）表一时性的动词，如accept ，allow ，admit ，decide ，end ，refuse ，permit ，promise等。 5、例题 考题1 As she ____the newspaper ，Granny ____ asleep .（95） 3
A. read /was falling B .was reading /fell C. Was reading /was falling D. read/fell 分析时间从句的动作长，而“入睡”动作短，故前者用过去进行时，而较短动词用一般过去时，选B 考题2 Tom ___ into the house when no one ___ . A. slipped/was looking B. Had slipped /looked C. slipped/had looked D. was slipping /looked 分析此题先要理解好when ，表“此时”，说明主句中slipped是较短行为，而look是较长行为的片断，即汤姆溜进房子，此时没人瞧见，故选A为正确。 4
过去进行时经典练习题 一、 用动词的适当形式填空。 1. While we __________ (wait) for the bus, a girl __________ (run) up to us.
2. I __________ (telephone) a friend when Bob __________ (come) in. 3. Jim __________ (jump) on the bus as it __________ (move) away. 4. We __________ (test) the new machine when the electricity __________ (go) off.
5. She __________ (not want) to stay in bed while the others ________________ (all, work) in the fields.
6. While mother ________ (put) Cathy to bed, the door bell ________ (ring).
7. As I __________ (walk) in the park, it __________ (begin) to rain. 8. Even when she ___________ (be) a child she _____ _____ (already, think) of becoming a ballerina (芭蕾舞演员).
9. It was quite late at night. George __________ (read) and Amy __________ (ply) her needle when they __________ (hear) a knock at the door. 10. There __________ (be) a group round the fire when they __________ (reach) it. An old woman __________ (sit) on the ground near the kettle; two small children __________ (lie) near her; a donkey __________ (bend) his head over a tall girl. 1. I _____ (have) my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning. 2. Mary _____ (go) over her lessons from six to seven last night. John and peter ____(do) the same thing.
3. What _____ you ___ (do) at that time? We _____ (watch) TV. 4. Was your father at home yesterday evening? Yes ,he was. He _____ (listen) to the radio.