牛津译林版八年级英语上册 Unit1 Grammar导学案(无答案)-教学文档
第 1 页 学习目标 1)掌握形容词在名词前作定语和系动词后作表语的用法。 2)掌握形容词的比较级和最高级的构成和基本用法。 预习案（Previewing Case）
1. 预习课本page11，写出下列词的比较级和最高级 long nice easy big good bad beautiful 2. 体会形容词原级、比较级和最高级的用法 Jim is ______ .（高的） Tom is _________ .（更高的） Sam is the __________ .（最高的） 探究案（ Exploring Case）
质疑探究------ 质疑解疑、合作探究 一. 形容词的定义：形容词用来修饰名词或代词, 表示人或事物的性质、状态和特征。 二. 形容词的用法： 1. 作定语，一般放在名词之前, 不定代词 something，anything，nothing， 等之后。 今天是个阳光灿烂的日子。 It’s a day today. 你想喝点热饮料吗？ Would you like something to drink？ 2. 作表语，放在系动词的后面。 他今天显得很高兴。 He looks today. 3. 形容词用作宾语补足语，放在宾语之后。 别让门敞着。 Don’t keep the door . 三. 形容词的比较级和最高级 形容词的比较级来比较两个人或两样事物，常与“than”连用；用形容词的最高级来比较三个或超过三个的人或事，常与in短语或of短语连用。 1．形容词比较级和最高级变化规则。（P11） 2．几个特殊的形容词和副词 原级 比较级 最高级 good/well better best bad/ill/badly worse worst many /much more most little less least far farther/further farthest/further old older/elder oldest/ eldest 2．形容词比较级的用法: 形容词的比较级来比较两个人或两样事物 1.主语+谓语(系动词)+ 形容词比较级+than+ 对比成分。 1．Shanghai is （big）than any other city in China. 2.在两者之间选择“哪一个更……”时，用句型 “Which / Who is +比较级, ... or ...?”。 如：Which sweater is cheaper, the red one or the yellow one? Which subject is __________________ (important), science or Maths? 3．much 、a little、even、any、far、 still 可以接形容词比较级。 She is much （friendly）than Mrs. Liu. 第 2 页
The weather today is even (bad) than yesterday. 3. 形容词最高级的用法 A．表示三者或三者以上（人或事物）的比较用最高级，最高级的前面一般要加定冠词the，后面可带of（in, among）短语来说明比较的范围。 1.主语+谓语(系动词)+the+形容词最高级+名词+in/of/among表示范围的短语或从句。 Among those teachers, (thin) one is our English teacher. My dog is (clever) animal of all. Shanghai is （big）city in China. 2.“特殊疑问词+be+the+最高级+甲，乙，or丙？”用于三者以上的比较。 Which country is _________(big)，China，Brazil or Canada？ Which subject is __________________ (important), science, art or Maths? 3.表示“最……之一”时，) 其结构是： “主语+be+oneofthe+形容词最高级+复数名词. Shanghai is one of _______(big) cities in China. 上海是中国最大城市之一。 The Yellow River is one of （long）rivers in China.黄河是中国最长河流之一。 训练案（training Case）
一. 写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级。 nice __________ ____________ slim ___________ ____________ pretty __________ ____________ little __________ _____________ far __________ ____________ thin __________ _____________ ill __________ ___________ many ___________ _____________ careful _________ ____________ well __________ _____________ 二. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Who runs _____ (fast), Li Lin or Li Ping? 2. Are dogs very _____ to people? Yes, I think they are ___ than the other animals in the world. (friendly). 3. I ate bread this morning. My mother ate ____ bread than I. My father ate even bread than my mother. That means he ate ________ bread of us. (much) 4. -- How (nice) the watch is! --Yes, it is _____ (expensive) than others. It is ______ (expensive) one in the shop. 5. It was very yesterday. It is even today. And the radio says tomorrow will be the _________________of the year. (hot) 6. Our classroom is ______ than yours, Mike. Yes, but theirs is ______ than yours. Theirs is ____ of the three. (clean) 7. This question is _______ (easy) than that one. 第 3 页
8. Which classroom is ______ (big) in your school? 9. Amy is _______ (slim) than any other girl in her class. 10. My mother gets up _____ (early) in my family every morning. 11. Saturday is my ______________________ (busy) day in a week. 11．Mr Lin is much _______ (rich) than Mr Wang. 12．Which do you like _______ (well), milk, coffee or tea? 13．He is ______ (good) teacher in our school. 14．He is _____ (fat) of the three. 15．Who came here________________ (early), Mary or Jane? 三选择题 ( )1. My brother is two years than I. A. old B. older C. oldest D. the oldest ( )2. Which do you like ______, tea or coffe? A. well B better C best D most ( )3.This one is of the three pairs of shoes. A. expensive B. the expensive C. expensive D. the most expensive ( )4. His mother was very when her son came back. A. happy B. happier C. happiest D. happily 拓展训练(Expand training)
一. 选择题 ( ) 1. --Which is ________ season in Beijing? --I think it's autumn. A. good B. better C. best D. the best ( ) 2. The air in Beijing is getting much ________ now than a few years ago. A. clean B. cleaner C. cleanest D. the cleanest ( ) 3. Mobile phones are very popular now and they are _________ than before. A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest ( ) 4. The Yellow River is the second___________ river in China. A. longer B. longest B. the most long D. long ( ) 5．Kate's skirt is_________ shorter than Lucy's. A. very B. more C. much D. quite ( ) 6. -- My new shoes cost me 100 yuan. --Really? My shoes are ______ than yours. A. cheap B. cheaper C. the cheaper D. cheapest ( ) 7. The price of this computer is the ________ of the three. A. smallest B. biggest C. highest D. tallest ( ) 8. --Zhou Fang, can you finish your homework better with ______ time? --I think I can.
江苏省灌南县新知双语学校牛津译林版八年级英语上册导学案（无答案）：unit1test
八年级英语师生习题案Name____________Class________Unit 1 Test一、根据句意和汉语提示完成单词。
1.I am_________________(口渴的)，and I'd like something to drink.2. Can you keep a______________(秘密) for me?3. When I said that I didn't do it, my teacher said he_______________(信任) me.4. You should be______________ (耐心的) with those little children.5. This term, he is even_______________(糟糕的) at his English than Maths.6. That sounds like an_________________(极好的) idea to me.7. Sing! China is one of the most popular_________________ (竞赛) nowadays.8. --Julia sings so well .All the students like to listen to her sing.--Yeah, and I think she will be a famous_______________(歌手) some day.9. It takes me__________________(差不多) an hour to get there.10. Grandpa used to tell me_____________(幽默的) stories when I lived with him .11. There will be an English______________(测试) this afternoon.12. Li Lei is good at swimming, and he wants to be a__________(游泳者) like Sun Yang.13. Maybe the_______________ (重量) of the dog is only te n kilos.[来源学科网ZXXK]14. I don't like the_______________(杂志). Please take them away.15. Wang Lei is about 1. 90 metres in________(高度) and in our basketball team.二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
【最新】牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit1 Period 3 Grammar 教案
Warm-up
Step 2
Presentatiolatives
Step 4
Discussion
S tep 6
Test
Step 7
Presentation
Step 9
Exercises
Step 10
Homework
A guessing game: Describe and guess who he / she is.
Teaching preparatio n: Pictures or photos, real things, computer etc.
Teaching procedures:
Teaching
Procedures
Teacher
Act ivities
Students Activities
Remarks
Teaching difficulties and emphasi s:
1.Read and use the new words correctly
2.Know how to use comparatives and superlatives.
3.Know the rules of forming comparatives and superlatives
Show two pictures, a girl and a cat. Ask Ss to use adjectives to describe them.
1. Sing a song “The More We Get Together”.
2. Show many pictures or things to present comparatives and superlatives
牛津译林英语八年级上册学案：unit1第四课时
8A Unit1 Friends第四课时导学案Grammar 1使用日期______ 班级______ 姓名______ 组别______ 评价______ 【学习目标】1. 知识目标：学习形容词比较级和最高级的构成和基本用法。
2. 技能目标能学会形容词比较级和最高级的构成规则及用法。
3. 情感目标：学会正确与朋友相处，培养合作意识。
【学习重点】形容词比较级和最高级的构成及基本用法。
【基础引航】一、请同学们背默下列单词，看谁能会读会背。
（课堂抢答）1. 高度2. 游泳者3. 测试4.重量5.秒 6．竞赛7.最糟（bad的最高级） 8. 更糟（bad的比较级）二、翻译短语并能会读会背。
（在文中把这些短语划出来并标明汉语）1. 她比我矮。
2．我的书比他的书有趣。
3．他是我们班最高的男生。
【要点探究】一、小组合作，讨论形容词比较级和最高级的构成方法。
1.大多数形容词，2.以e结尾的形容词，3.以辅音字母+y结尾的形容词，4.以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词，5．多音节词和部分双音节词，二、不规则形容词：good \wellillmany\muchlittlefaroldclever三、完成P12页PartA，Part B。
【巩固拓展】一、单选（方法：认真审题并圈画关键词）( ) 1. My mother is _______ in our family.A.busiestB.the busiestC.busierD.busy( ) 2. This apple is _______ of all.A.redderB.the redestC.the reddestD.reddest( ) 3.Which pen is _______ , this one or that one?A.dearB.dearestC.the dearestD. dearer( ) 4 T.he Changjiang River is in the world .A . the longerB . the long riverC. one of the long riversD. one of the longest rivers▲( ) 5. Kate is ______ than all the other girls. She is _______ of all.A.taller , tallestB. taller , the tallestC. the tallest , tallestD. tallest , the tallest★（）6.Now the air in our hometown is _______ than it was before.A. much betterB. more worseC. more betterD. much worst二、根据汉语提示完成句子。
江苏省灌南县新知双语学校牛津译林版八年级英语上册导学案（无答案）：unit1weicome-reading
八年级英语师生习题案Name____________C lass________ Unit 1 Welcome-Reading一、选择题( )1.My best friend is a girl_______round eyes and long hair.A. hasB. withC. hadD.is having( )2.----_________ honest boy you are ! ----Thank you!A. What anB. WhatC. How anD. What a( )3.The teacher made us________ the words several times.A. sayB. to sayC. sayingD. said( )4. Millie is very _______,so we all want to make _______ with her.A. friends ;friendlyB. friendly ;friendsC. friendly ;friendlyD. friends ;friends ( )5.Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the othersA.magazineB.willingC.fitD.singer( )6.We don’t feel __ when we are in his class. H e is not a ____ man.A.bored, boredB. bored, boringC. boring, bo ringD. boring, bored( )7.— There are some new s tudents in your class, aren’t there?— Yes. We have cl assmates in our class.A. more twoB. two manyC. another moreD. two more( )8.She sings very well, because she has a good ________ .A. voiceB. noiseC. soundD. face( )9.He has a sense of ___________, he is a ____________ personA. humour humourB. humour humorousC.humorous humourD.humorous humorous( )10.---- _________ ? --- He is funny and friendly.A.What does he look likeB. What`s he likeC. What is heD. What is he doing二、根据提示写出单词的正确形式1.Betty is very ___________(help) she is ready ___________(help) people any time.2.The small round __________(glass) make ________(he) __________(look) smart3.He is the ____________(strong) boy i n his class.4.Are you good at______________(tell) stories?5.Can you give me something__________(eat)?6.You should learn from Andy. He has many good (personality).7.Phelps is one of the （fast）(swim) in history.8.Who would you c___________as your best friend?9. I don’t want others to know that, please keep s____________ for me.10.Jacky’s funny j make the room full of laughter.三、选词填空What about ; share... with ...; worry; tell lies; be ready to ;write to; make sb happy; agree with ; interest，something;1.I don’t ___________________ you, I think he is right.2.My brother is happy, the story ________________________.3.Jack is helpful,he_____________________help others at any time.4.Rose_________a bedroom______________lily.5.______________________going shopping?6.I’m hungry, but there’s ___________________in the fridge.7.Tom _________________his father last night.8.That boy is honest, He never __________________________.9.When something his mother, he always tries to make her happy.10.We’re _______________________in the interesting stories.四、完形填空These days computer games have become more and more popular in many cities and towns. A lot of small shops along busy 1 have changed into computer game houses to get mor e 2 . These places are always crowded(拥挤的)with people.In the computer game houses, people 3 a lot of money matching on the machine. It’s4 for one to beat(打败) a computer, but one can do well after trying again and again. People want to5 when they play computer games. The more they6 , the more they want to win, and at last they even can’t 7without it.The result(结果) is that some people don’t want to 8 and they play in computer game houses for hours and hours. For school boys, things are 9 . They don’t want to have 10 . When school is over, they rush to the computer houses near their 11 . Some of them can get enough money from their 12 . Some of them are not 13 to get the money. So they have to steal or rob(偷或抢) others’ and become 14 . Computer game addiction(上瘾) is a 15 problem in our life. Something has to be done to stop it.( )1. A. streets B. schools C. towns D. cities( )2. A. boys B. money C. computers D. houses( )3. A. take B. spend C. cost D. pay( )4. A. possible B. easy C. good D. hard( )5. A. read B. learn C. win D. download( )6. A. lose B. try C. waste D. watch( )7. A. come B. eat C. study D. live( )8. A. watch TV B. go out C. stay there D. work( )9. A. better B. exciting C. even worse D. interest ing( )10. A. lessons B. games C. families D. sports。
Unit1 Grammar课件牛津译林版英语八年级上册
She has long hair. (名词前)
Her hair is long. (系动词后)
The cat is lazy.
This is a lazy cat.
3
形容词的作用
1 作定语修饰名词，放在名词之前。
an interesting film
2 作定语修饰不定代词，放在不定代词之 后。 something good 3 系动词 + 形容词 4 作宾语补足语 make me happy 5 定冠词 + 形容词 （ 一类人） the poor 6 + ly 的形容词 lovely friendly likely
5
5. is/ Sandy/ hair/ tall/ long/ and has S_a_n_d__y_i_s_t_a_ll_a_n_d__h_a_s_l_o_n_g_h__a_ir_. _
6. never/ or unhappy/ feels/ Amy/ bored A__m_y__n_e_v_e_r_f_e_el_s_b_o_r_e_d__o_r_u_n_h_a_p__p_y_.
构成方法 原级 比较级 最高级
大多数单音 fast 节形容词直 long 接在词尾加 tall -er或-est cheap
faster longer taller cheaper
fastest longest tallest cheapest
13
构成方法 原级 比较级 最高级
以字母e结 nice
6
Lily’s cake is big.
Han Mei’s cake is _b_ig_g_e_r_ than Lily’s.
Jim’s cake is the _b_ig_g_e_s_t of all.
牛津译林版八年级英语上册unit1第8课时教学案(无答案)
牛津译林版八年级英语上册讲学稿（审校五中）课题：8A unit1 Friends study skills Period 8 主备人：一、课前预习导学（一）学习目标1. 掌握阅读技巧，找出文章要点和关键词，提高阅读速度。
1.进行写作训练，学会制作文章摘记，为写作做好准备。
写作时注意篇章布局，层次分明，条理清晰。
2.学会猜测词义，并在头脑中想象。
预习导学：3.阅读文章时注意6个“Wh-”和1个“H”，并能找出关键词。
4.重点词汇：reader, magazine, move, advice, in the future5.语言点：①②③6.培养良好的学习习惯，提倡科学的学习方法.二、课堂合作探究课堂学习：导入新课：阅读文章时想知道什么？启发学生得出六个“wh-”和一个“H-”。
7.阅读理解“Looking for main points and keywords”8.阅读理解语境，听老师读并回答问题：Who is Cindy? Why is Cindy unhappy? What is Cindy’s problem?9.介绍阅读技巧，记住六个“Wh-”和一个“H-”。
10.运用技巧，独立细读课文，划出要点，在集体校对。
再读课文，划出关键词语。
11.分组活动：再看要点和关键词语，回答问题：(1)What is it about? ( It’s about problems with a new school. )(2)Who is it about? ( It’s about a Grade 8 student. )(3)What happened? ( She changed to a new secondary school. She is unhappy,nervous and uncomfortable at the new school. She is always alone. )(4)Where did it happen? ( In Sunshine Town.)(5)When did it happen? ( After changing to the new school.)(6)Why did it happen? ( She doesn’t have friends there and she misses herclassmates in the old school.)三、课内练习巩固Ⅰ. 单项选择：( )1. Do you know our city ---- Nanjing very ________?A. goodB. niceC. wellD. fine( )2. I hope you ________ me some advice.A. to giveB. giveC. will giveD. giving( )3. Do you feel nervous when you answer your ________ questions in class?A. teacher’B. teacher ofC. teachersD. teacher’( )4. After ________ , I began to like talking with my new classmates.A. sometimesB. sometimeC. some timesD. some time( )5. I miss my old classmates very much. Here “miss” means ________ .A. think overB. think aboutC. think ofD. think that( )6. You may call me if you ________ in the future.A. need to helpB. need helpC. will need helpD. will need helps ( )7. So many people are over there. What ________ ?A. happenedB. is happeningC. is happenedD. does it happen四、课后拓展延伸：改错：1. I often get some advices from my teachers. ________2. Did you have any problem with your Chinese when you were in china? _______3. Can you tell me when are we going to have a picnic? ________4. Where will they have the meeting is a problem ? ________5. The height of Zijin Mountain are more than 440m. ________Ⅲ. 汉翻英：1.我是你们杂志的读者。
牛津译林版八年级英语上册unit1第10课时教学案(无答案)
牛津译林版八年级英语上册讲学稿（审校五中）课题：Unit 1 Friends Period 10 Check out 主备人:一、课前预习导学(一)学习目标：a.复习所学的形容词，并归类记忆，培养逻辑思维和分类归纳综合能力。
b.检查形容词比较等级的了解和运用。
c.复习句型：1.Noun/pronoun + be + comparative + than + Noun/pronoun2.Noun/Pronoun + be + the + superlative + of/in3.Noun/Pronoun + (not)be + as + adjective + as + noun/pronound.重点词汇：teenager, correctly(二)预习导学：1.复习本单元词汇、语言目标、语言结构、阅读短文。
2.制作单词卡片，并归类记忆。
3.阅读教材P.17，试做其中练习。
二、课堂合作探究课堂学习：Task Ⅰ.1. Reviews the words we have learnt in this unit.2. Get some students to read their articles about their best friends. Encourage them to write better. Task Ⅱ.1.Get some students to say something about comparative and superlatives.2.Ask some students to make some sentences.3.Set a time limit , Ss fill in the blanks in Parts A and B on Page 17. Then tell Ss to correct each other’swork and write the score on the “paw”.Task Ⅲ.1.Ask the Ss to refer back to the Grammar section and vocabulary section if they do not understandwhy they have made a mistake.2.Tell them to make flashcards of words, phrases and sentences which they need to memorize.三、课内练习巩固单项选择：1.Is he going to the cinema? ________A. Yes, I think soB. No, I don’t thinkC. No. I don’t thinkD. I think not2.All the students are busy ________ the best.A. prepareB. preparing forC. doingD. finding3.I feel ________ every time I think of the traffic accident.A. frightfulB. frighteningC. frightenedD.fright4.The film was so ________ that I was ________ when I saw it.A. frightening, frightenedB. frightened, frighteningC. frightened, frightfulD.frightening, frightenful5.This is ________ interesting work. We really enjoy it.A. aB. anC. /D. the6.The sign ________ , “No Parking.”A. readB. was readingC. was readD. had read7.________ your coat at once. We must hurry.A. WearB. WearingC. put onD. Putting on8.Having too much soft drink is bad for your ________.A. healthyB. healthC. healthilyD. well9.The twins are much ______.A. similarB. likeC. alikeD. more like10.Please do it ________ I show you.A. likeB. asC. forD. alike四、课后拓展延伸A、. 翻译下列词语：1. 看报纸______________________2. 与某人共事______________________3. 准备晚饭____________________4. 考虑……________________________5. 征求某人意见________________6. 紧靠____________________________7. 在未来______________________8. 尽力干某事______________________9. 交朋友______________________ 10.投……票________________________B、用动词的适当形式填空：1.What __________ they __________ ( do ) last night ?2.Are you good at __________ ( swim ) ?3.__________ ( not be ) late again, Jim?4.My parents __________ ( clean ) the car now.5.Lucy sometimes __________ ( watch ) TV at home on Sundays.6.What are you going to do? How about __________ ( have ) a walk?7.I’m going to play football. Would you like ____________ ( come ), too?8.We __________ ( not have ) any classes next week.五、教学效果验收1.错题警报2.错因分析3.矫正补救4.教学反思（教师与学生分别从不同角度。
牛津译林版八年级英语上册8A Unit 1第9课时导学案(无答案)
____________________________________________________________________
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4、帮助某人做某事
5、讲有趣的笑话6、长大
二、预习怎么样去写关于好朋友的文章。可以分为三个部分，请填写每个部分应该写的内容
1.Introduction介绍
____________________________________________________
2.Main body主体
____________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
Questions:
1.Who is Daniel’s best friend?
(name)
2.What does she look like?
(appearance)
3.What is she like?
(personality)
牛津译林英语八年级上册unit1grammar(共25张PPT)
9) I feel a bit lonely from time to time. ① lonely 感到孤独、寂寞，有较浓厚的感情 色彩. 它是一个形容词，在句中作表语或定语。
e.g. We are always together, most of the time, I never feel lonely.
2. Language points
1) I know the place well. know…well 对…很了解 e.g. Simon knows the Internet well.
2) My wife and I moved to another flat in the center of town. in the center of 在….中心 e.g. Xin Jiekou is in the center of Nanjing.
consolidation
根据汉语提示写单词:
1.We should take action to __re_d_u_ce_(减少) water pollution
2. It is __p_l_ea_s_a_nt__(令人愉快的) to talk with you, Mr Wang.
3. Now more and more students r_e_a_liz_e_ it is important to learn English well.
3) Now, the government turned the place
into a park. turn … int…
e.g. Please turn this sentence into English. Our school has turned into a Science Museum.
牛津译林英语八年级上册Unit 1Reading1学案设计(无答案)
译林版八年级上册英语导学案姓名【学习目标】知识目标：初步理解与本单元主题相关词汇能力目标：通过阅读了解文中所出现的三个好友的基本情况；理解用形容词来描述朋友外貌和个性品质的语篇。
情感目标：学会欣赏别人, 学会珍爱友谊。
【学习重点、难点】学会使用正确的阅读技巧进行文本解读，获取关于文中三个好友外貌与个性特征的主要信息。
【预习指导】一、找出重要的语言知识点(单词、短语、句型和语法)，查词典和有关资料解释其意义及用法。
1.one of my best friends2.be willing to do3.be ready to do4.give her seat on the bus to someone in need5.want to be a singer6.have a good sense of humour7.knock sth onto the floor8.have big bright eyes 9. say a bad word about sb 10.a true friend二、预习课文内容，尝试着完成课本上的习题。
【课堂练习】一、快速阅读文章，回答问题。
What’s this article mainly about?Who are they?二、同桌谈论完成三、判断下面的几句话是否正确（T/F）( )1. Betty is kind to old people only.( )2. Betty wants to be a singer.( )3. Max looks smart in his small round glasses.( )4. Max is not good at telling jokes.( )5. May is sweet and pretty.( )6. May likes to tell bad thing her friends.【合作探究】If you need to choose one of them as your best friend, who would you choose? Why?A:---Who would you choose as your best friend?B:---I’ll choose Betty.C:---Why?D:---Because she is generous and helpful.A:---What does he/she look like?B:---She is slim and she has short hair.【课堂练习】1.Betty has such a good ________ that she won many prizes in singing competitions last year.A. sleepB. ideaC. voiceD. time2. Sally_______ share everything _______ her sister.A. will；toB. is willing to；withC. is willing to；toD. are willing to；with3. Tom is good at maths. He often helps______ with it.A. IB. meC. ourD. my。