浙江省2016高考英语二轮练习：说理议论阅读理解(1)解析答案

- 1 - 浙江省2016高考英语二轮练习：说理议论阅读理解（1）解析答案

说理议论（阅读理解）由 (2013福建,D)改编

Pride and Prejudice for the Modern Woman

Let us imagine how Pride and Prejudice,Jane Austen‟s most famous work,might be updated,200

years on.

Austen‟s popularity is rooted in her intelligence.But today she would certainly have had a very

different life,as would her characters.Here‟s my own suggestion...

It is a truth finally and universally acknowledged that a single woman with brains deserves to

have equal opportunities to men,however disadvantaged she may feel by sexism.

“ My dear husband,” said his hopeful wife one day,“ have you heard that the local

store,standing empty for so long,is taken over by a bright young businesswoman?”

Her dull and indifferent (漠不关心的) husband replied that he had not.

“But it is,it is,” she replied excitedly.

Mr Dull-Husband made no reply.

“Don‟t you want to know her plans?” she cried with some impatience.

“Well,clearly you think it matters to your silly little head...so I‟d better listen.”

“Well,my dear,the rumour (传言) is that she has already set up a string of successful businesses

in northern England,though how a woman can know anything about that is beyond me.She will

move in herself next month.”

“What is her name?”

“Bingley.”

“Is she married or single?”

“What a question! And none of your business.But her coming will be a fine thing for our five

boys.”

“How so? How can it possibly affect them? ”

“My dear love: those lazy boys need something to wake them up.There are bound to be jobs

going.”

“ Is that her point in settling here? Surely as a woman she has simply taken a fancy to the

place.” - 2 - “ Nonsense,my love,how little you‟ve noticed the world has changed.She‟s got a first-rate

degree and some sort of business qualification,I‟m told.She surely needs one of our boys! Perhaps

you might give her a call.”

“ Me? No.Perhaps you can take an interest.You still have your looks,after all.She may even

offer you a job.”

“Oh,that‟s not likely.These new chances belong to the younger generation.But now you mention

it,I think I‟ll go along all the same.”

And Mrs Bennet went along.That was 10 years ago.She is now managing director of a

FTSE-listed company.

...It would remain the case,of course,that Mrs Bennet would be one of very few women on the

company board,that her salary would be lower than her male colleagues,her bonus of a more

“female” dimension and her lifespan (年限) among the city‟s business leaders shorter than

theirs.Still,she‟d no doubt have enjoyed Davos—and might even have hobnobbed (攀谈) with

influential figures.

1.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?( )

A.Austen was born 200 years ago.

B.Austen rewrote Pride and Prejudice.

C.Austen‟s success lies in her wisdom.

D.Austen‟s updated work gains popularity.

2.The underlined part in the passage suggests that Mrs Bennet .

A.had mixed feelings of admiration and surprise about Bingley

B.felt kind of worried and doubtful about Bingley

C.was extremely anxious to meet Bingley

D.had a great curiosity about Bingley

3.In the eyes of Mrs Bennet,Bingley surely needed one of their boys to .

A.get married to B.work for her

C.help her move in D.take over her store

4.What does the writer intend to tell us?( )

A.Women with brains can also be as successful as men.

B.Women have to pay a high price for success. - 3 - C.A judgment must be made free from prejudice.

D.Sex discrimination still exists nowadays.

语篇解读:英国著名小说家简·奥斯汀的《傲慢与偏见》批判了性别歧视观念。可是,当今同样上演着现代版的“傲慢与偏见”。

答案及剖析:1.C 细节理解题。根据文中的“Austen‟s popularity is rooted in her intelligence.”可知C项正确。

2.A 猜测句意题。结合上下文可知,画线部分表达出Mrs Bennet对Bingley既羡慕又感到惊讶,情感复杂。由mixed feelings可知选A项。

3.B 细节理解题。根据文章中提到的“那些懒惰的男孩子需要一些东西唤醒他们自己”以及“There are bound to be jobs going.”可知贝内特夫人认为Bingley需要她的一个孩子为她工作,故选B项。

4.D 主旨大意题。作者写这篇文章的目的是意在告诉人们现在仍存在性别歧视,号召人们消除性别歧视的观念,故D项正确。

阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。

For high school leavers starting out in the working world, it is very important to learn particular

skills and practice how to behave in an interview or how to find an internship(实习). In some

countries, schools have programs to help students onto the path to work. In the United States,

however, such programs are still few and far behind.

Research shows that if high schools provide career-related courses, students are likely to get higher

earnings in later years. The students are more likely to stay in school, graduate and go on to higher

education.

In Germany, students as young as 13 and 14 are expected to do internships. German companies work

with schools to make sure that young people get the education they need for future employment.

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2016年考研《英语二》阅读理解答案（文都版）

Directions:

Read the following text and answer the questions by choosing the most suitable subheading from the list A-G for each ofthe numbered paragraphs(41-45).There are two extra subheadings which you do not need to use.Mark your answers on the

ANSWER SHEET.

[A]Be silly

[B]Have fun

[C]Express your emotions

[D]Don't overthink it

[E]Be easily pleased

[F]Notice things

[G]Ask for help

As adults,it seems that we are constantly pursuing happiness,often with mixed results.Yet children appear to have itdown to an art-and for the most part they don't need self-help books or therapy.instead,they look after their wellbeing

instinctively,and usually more effectively than we do as grownups.Perhaps it's time to learn a few lessons from them.

41._______C_______

What does a child do when he's sad?He cries.When he's angry?He shouts.Scared?Probably a bit of both.As we growup,we learn to control our emotions so they are manageable and don't dictate our behaviours,which is in many ways a good

高考英语一轮复习阅读理解之议论文解题技巧点拨 (含答案解析)

春是自然界一年中的新生季节，而人生的新生季节，就是一生只有一度的青春。

第 1 页共 18 页

对一个年轻人来讲，最令人惊异，最令人舒畅之事，莫过于在一位老人身上发现精神的青春。高考英语一轮复习

议论文解题技巧

知识点1：议论文概述

1.文体概述

议论文也就是说理性的文章, 通常由论点、论据、论证过程和结论组成。作者往往根据一些很普通的事实，通过严谨的思维，缜密的推理得出一个具有普遍性或指导性的观点。该类文章逻辑性强，命题往往从事实的有关细节以及文章的主旨或作者的表达意图等方面着手，考查我们的思维能力和判断能力。

2.语篇特点

为了突出写作目的, 作者常在文章开头就提出论点, 以便读者对作者观点有一个比较清晰的了解。提出论点之后, 作者就会提供论据来论证论点是否正确。作者可以用来论证的方法较多, 最为常见的方法是正反论证, 这样的论证思路清晰, 观点明确, 说服力强, 震憾度高。论证结束之后, 作者常就论点是否正确提出明确结论, 它体现作者的写作目的和文章的现实意义。也就是说, 议论文一般会按提出问题、分析问题、解决问题的逻辑顺序来安排层次。

3.主要题型

从近几年的高考英语试题来看，议论文类阅读理解的命题类型主要有：

1)主旨题：考查考生对于议论文基本观点的理解，是主旨题设题的目的。做这种类型的题目要弄清作者想说什么，即作者写此文章的目的。

2)推理判断题：这种题型的特点是以事实为依据，但其结果又绝不是事实本身。它主要测试考生的逻辑思维能力，侧重于推理。

3)细节题：细节题也是议论文试题的主要题型。这种题要求考生理解文中的具体观点和具体事实。

4)词义理解题。英语词语的词意非常丰富，语境不同，词意也不同，要专心揣摩在上下文中春是自然界一年中的新生季节，而人生的新生季节，就是一生只有一度的青春。

第 2 页共 18 页

对一个年轻人来讲，最令人惊异，最令人舒畅之事，莫过于在一位老人身上发现精神的青春。的含义。

浙江省杭州市2016年中考英语试题及答案(word版)

2016浙江省杭州市中考英语试题

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。

Rob Frenette had problems with bullies(欺辱) at school for eleven years. He was often lonely and

scared. When he was fifteen, however, he decided to do something about his problems. He walked into a

newspaper office and told them about the bullying. His story went into the newspaper and soon all the TV

stations in Canada wanted to talk to him about his experiences. They also wanted to hear his ideas to stop

bullying.

After that, Rob continued his studies at school, but in his free time he helped other people with

bullying problems. With a friend Katie Neu, he made a website called www. bullyingcanada. ca. Visitors

to the website can find advice, stories and poems about bullying, in both English and French. When

(全国用)高考英语二轮复习与增分策略专题一阅读理解第三节题组练习 10 说理议论社会文化应用

word

1 / 10 说理议论+社会文化+应用广告+逸闻趣事

(2017·四川乐山调研)

When people around you agree with you，it improves your confidence and allows

you to relax and feel comfortable.Unfortunately，that comfort usually keeps you away

from achieving more success in your career，especially when you are in a leader

position.So it feels nice to have people agree，but you need some regular conflicts，that is to say，to have people raise different views so that you can dig out the deeper

truth and avoid suffering from being too much on just one side.

So do you often share your opinions on most subjects with people around you and

encourage them to debate？If yes，set it as a tradition in your company or

department.At first，it seems a challenge to create an environment where people are

in free atmosphere to disagree and argue，but remember：from sharp conflicts come

2016年高考英语试题评析

考试评价ＫＡｏＳＨＩＰＩＮＧＪＩＡ　

２０１　６年高考英语试题评析　

本刊特约英语试题评析组①　

２０１６年进行自主命题的省、市有四川省、浙江省、　江苏省和北京市、上海市、天津市，全国卷有全国工　

卷、全国Ⅱ卷和全国Ⅲ卷，共９套试卷．从整体来看，　

这些试卷根据课程标准和《考试大纲》的要求命制，对学　生综合语言运用能力和学科素养进行考查，有利于检测　

学生的英语水平，有较好的信度和一定的难度，有利于　

高校选拔人才，能够促进中学英语教学改革．在本文　

中，我们将对这９套试卷进行整体评述，并且从上述试　卷中挑选出一些典型题目进行分项评析．　

一、整体评述　

１．各省市试卷题型结构基本稳定，部分试卷题型有　

变化　

今年大部分试卷延续了以往的题型设置，发生较大　

变化的是四川卷和上海卷．四川卷去掉了对语言知识考　

查的选择题，增加语法填空和短文改错，更接近全国卷　

的模式，为下一年使用全国卷进行过渡．上海卷的变化　

较大，和往年相比，非选择题的权重增加，选择题减　

少．比如，对于语言知识和词汇的考查是通过语篇填空　

和选词填空的方式进行的；第二卷中还增加了翻译题．　

非选择题的增加更有利于考查学生的语言能力，考查结　

果更能反映学生的语言水平，这种做法值得学习和借鉴．　

２．试卷难度基本稳定，部分试卷难度有调整　

大部分试卷的难度和往年基本持平，没有出现忽难　

忽易的情况．难度调整较为明显的是江苏卷．前两年的　

江苏卷难度较大，表现在单项选择题对语法知识的考查　

过难，下手太重，常出现偏题、怪题；阅读理解的文本　材料难度也很大，不利于对学生言语能力的考查．今年　

；江苏卷中单纯对语法规则进行考查的单项选择题较少，　

走出了“语法＋词汇”的怪圈，主要是通过设置真实语境　

考查学生的语言知识和语言能力；阅读理解文本材料更　

丰富，难度趋于缓和，话题更接近学生的认知水平，能　

够更好地反映教与学的效果．　３．试卷选用真实地道的语言材料，蕴含丰富的人　

文性　试卷选用的语篇材料主要来自于英语国家的正规出　

2022浙江省高考英语二轮练习：阅读理解(5)解析答案

2022浙江省高考英语二轮练习：阅读理解（5）解析答案

写人记事（阅读理解）

The morning had been a disaster.My tooth was aching,and I’d been in an argument with a friend.Her words still

hurt:“The trouble with you is that you won’t put yourself in my place.Can’t you see things from my point of view?”I

shook my head stubbornly—and felt the ache in my tooth.I’d thought I could hold out till my dentist came back from

holiday,but the pain was really unbearable.I started calling the dentists in the phone book,but no one could see me

immediately.Finally,at about lunchtime,I got lucky.

“If you come by right now,”the receptionist said,“the dentist will fit you in.”

I took my purse and keys and rushed to my car.But suddenly I began to doubt about the dentist.What kind of

dentist would be so eager to treat someone at such short notice?Why wasn’t he as busy as the others?

2016高考英语阅读理解二轮精练(4)及(解析)答案

湖北黄冈市2016高考英语阅读理解精练（4）及（解析）答案

阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

When Debbie Macomber decided to pursue her dream of becoming a writer，she rented a typewriter，put it on the kitchen table，and began typing each morning before the kids went to school.When the

kids came home，she moved the typewriter and made them dinner.When they went to bed，she

moved it back and typed some more.For two years，Debbie followed this routine.Supermom had

become a struggling writer and she was loving every minute of it.

One night，however，her husband，said to her，“Honey，I'm sorry，but you're not bringing in any

income.We can't do this anymore.We can't survive on just what I make.”

That night，her heart broken and her mind too busy to let her sleep.She stared at the ceiling in their

darkened bedroom.Debbie knew—with all of the responsibilities of keeping up a house and looking

2016考研英语(二)真题及参考答案--阅读理解

Section Ⅱ Reading Comprehension

Part A

Directions：Read the following four texts. Answer the questions after

each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on ANSWER

SHEET 1. (40 points)

Text 1

Its true that high-school coding classes arent essential for learning

computer science in college. Students without experience can catch up

after a few introductory courses, said Tom Cortina, the assistant dean at

Carnegie Mellons School of Computer Science.

However, Cortina said, early exposure is beneficial. When younger kids

learn computer science, they learn that its not just a confusing, endless

string of letters and numbers but a tool to build apps, or create artwork,

or test hypotheses. Its not as hard for them to transform their thought

processes as it is for older students. Breaking down problems into

2016年浙江高考英语阅读理解D篇翻译

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. 2016年浙江高考英语阅读理解D篇翻译

Two things changed my life: my mother and a white plastic bike basket. Two

things changed my life: my mother and a white plastic bike basket. I have thought

long and hard about it and it’s true. I would be a different person if my mom hadn’t

turned a silly bicycle accessory into a life lesson I carry with me today.

My mother and father were united in their way of raising children, but it mostly fell

to my mother to actually carry it out. Looking back, I honestly don’t know how she

did it. Managing the family budget must have been a very hard task., but she made it

look effortless. If we complained about not having what another kid did, we’d hear

something like, “I don’t care what so –and –so got for his birthday, you are not

getting a TV in your room a car for your birthday a lsvish sweet 16 party.” We had to

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