山东省德州市高考英语二轮复习 完形填空精练精析10
山东省德州市高考英语二轮复习 单项填空精练精析42
山东德州2013届高考英语二轮复习单项填空精练精析421. He always worked hard, but _______ , he didn’t pass the exam.A. much to our surpriseB. to our great surprisingC. to our surprise muchD. to surprise2. ［2012泸州模拟］—Keep pace with me.—Slow down! I can’t walk any further, _______ .A. hungrily and tiredB. hungry and tiredlyC. hungrily and tiredlyD. hungry and tired3. [2012合肥模拟]—You don’t go to that supermarket quite often, do you? —No, I only go there _______ because it’s too far away from my house.A. eventuallyB. constantlyC. occasionallyD. frequently4. [2012南京模拟]Newcomer as you are, if you spend a little more time on your work,I am sure you’ll _______ ahead in the end.A. come upB. come aboutC. come throughD. come out5. _______ we go off to the country to breathe fresh air and enjoy its peace.A. Now and thenB. Sooner or laterC. Step by stepD. More or less6. These boys once _______ our football team but now they have contracted a F ren ch team.A. are belonging toB. are belonged toC. belonged toD. belong to7. People always lose friends if they _______ too much. As a result, you’d better discuss when you don’t agree with others.A. argueB. actC. acceptD. achieve8. Most children’s television programmes aim to educate and _______ at the same time.A. serveB. entertainC. punishD. teach9. And when you _______ other people, they tend to think a lot for you.A. talk aboutB. hear aboutC. care aboutD. look about10. When was _______ that Sally graduated from high sch ool?A. thisB. thatC. itD. /11. ［2012内江模拟］It’s that kind of courage and determination that makes him such an outstanding _______ .A. personalityB. appearanceC. changeD. character12. “What really _______ you at that time? ” he said, with an _______ look on his face.A. interested; interestedB. interested; interestingC. interests; interestedD. interests; interesting13. It is _______ that China has made great efforts to impro ve people’s life.A. reportingB. to reportC. reportedD. to be reporting14. The part she _______ in the TV series w as Wu Zetian.A. madeB. playedC. laidD. invited15. It is very _______ to see how much strangers can care for each other.A. movedB. movingC. to moveD. to be moved1. 【解析】选A。
山东省德州市高考英语二轮复习 单项填空精练精析38
1. Crack cocaine is the most _______ form of cocaine.A. illegalB. addictiveC. attentiveD. unhealthy2. If you are _______ from doing something, you are officially prevented from doing it.A. bannedB. protectedC. rescuedD. preserved3. The picture quality is bad because the TV signal isn’t _______ enough.A. powerlessB. powerfulC. usefulD. useless4. ［2012宝鸡模拟］If a northerner lives in the south, he will probably feel that _______ .A. he disagrees to the climate thereB. the climate disagrees with himC. h e disagrees with the climate thereD. the climate disagrees to him5. ［2012合肥模拟］—Can you hand in your composition tomorrow?—Sure. _______ it handed in on time, I’ll stay up tonight.A. To have gotB. To getC. GettingD. Having got6. ［2012雅安模拟］Facing the global financial crisis, the Chinese government has taken many measures _______ people’s life to deal with it.A. relatedB. related toC. relatingD. relating to7. When he returned from his vacation, he found his apartment _______ and a lot of things _______.A. breaking into; stealingB. broken into; stolenC. breaking in; stolenD. broken in; stealing8. He was _______ absorbed in playing computer games that he didn’t notice his father standing beside him.A. soB. suchC. tooD. quite9. —I found the mark rather frightening.—_______ It frightened me to death just now.A. That’s reasonable advice.B. Isn’t it a good idea?C. Do you think so?D. I can’t agree more.10. I thought I _______ my wife’s voice as soon as I entered it though many people were talking in the room.A. recognisedB. knewC. recitedD. found11.［2012成都模拟］_______you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.A. However a serious problemB. What a serious problemC. However serious a problemD. What serious a problem12. All children’s shoes are now _______ to $20 a pair so it’s a real bargain.A. increasedB. reducedC. soldD. fallen13. H e is thinking of giving _______ teaching because of his trembling hands.A. upB. inC. outD. away14. She’s very _______ to ring me tonight so I will have the mobile phone on all the time.A. possibleB. probableC. likelyD. maybe15. Many cities _______ by the heavy rain were flooded, which showed the problem they were faced with.A. to be affectedB. affectingC. to affectD. affected1. 【解析】选B。
山东省德州市高考英语二轮复习 单项填空精练精析34
山东德州高考英语二轮复习单项填空精练精析341. Desertification is a _______ that happens when land becomes desert because of climate changes and because people c ut down trees and dig up grass.A. progressB. processC. periodD. access2. I can’t help but _______ very concerned.A. feelingB. to feelC. feelD. felt3. We were more _______ the reporters working in Libya. Their lives were threatened at any time because of the war.A. curious aboutB. particular aboutC. concerned aboutD. crazy about4. You have to do a lot of physical exercise to build up your _______ .A. forceB. strengthC. powerD. energy5. [潍坊模拟]When people cut down big trees，new trees should be planted. _______ they will have no trees to cut down in the future.A. If notB. If soC. If no soD. If don’t6. [丹东模拟]While prices are rising so fast, many people are working out ways to _______ down their expenses.A. cutB. putC. turnD. settle7. ［伊春模拟］The stars are so hot that they _______ great light and heat—more than the hottest, brightest fire you can imagine.A. give awayB. give inC. give upD. give out8. [桂林模拟]—Miss Brown is very busy, isn’t she?—So she is. She has _______ greater responsibilities since she was promoted.A. taken offB. taken afterC. taken inD. taken on9. [泸州模拟]Many students in this school make _______ a rule to come to the evening classes even on Saturdays and Sundays. A. this B. that C. it D. them10. Nearly half a million people are believed _______ their homes in the past month as a result of the disaster.A. to leaveB. to be leftC. to be leavingD. to have left11. [遵义模拟]All the _______ indicates that he has been deeply involved in the crime.A. evide nceB. factC. factorD. cause12. The two parties held the talk in a friendly _______ and reached an agreement.A. atmosphereB. stateC. situationD. phenomenon13. Pop music is so important a part of society _______ it has even influenced our language.A. asB. thatC. whichD. where14. ［成都模拟］My family _______ that I should apply for the job, but it doesn’t appeal to me.A. complainedB. urgedC. forecastedD. admitted15. The business success has made the Apple the focus of world attention. _______ , the effort made by Jobs, its founder, has paid off.A. On the contraryB. In a nutshellC. In ot her wordsD. On the other hand1.【解析】选B。
山东省德州市高考英语二轮复习 单项填空精练精析20
山东德州2013届高考英语二轮复习单项填空精练精析201. Many roads are in bad _______ and accidents are frequent.A. stateB. conditionC. situationD. position2. Although there is not a lot of traffic, on average, one vehicle _______ the road every two weeks.A. comes offB. comes acrossC. comes alongD. comes out3. ［2012南通模拟］When electric cars become _______ , we’ll need to build more charging stations.A. availableB. accessibleC. attractiveD. alternative4. ［2012衡水模拟］Though he doesn’t achieve his goals, he is not a failure. _______ , he is remembered as a true hero.A. In particularB. On the contraryC. Generally speakingD. To be honest5. ［2012雅安模拟］The villagers are very friendly and enthusiastic and they _______ tourists free accommodation.A. supplyB. provideC. affordD. offer6. [2012青岛模拟]Peter has been out of work for half a year, so he wants to _______a job in this company.A. prepare forB. apply forC. superior toD. object to7. [2012北京模拟]A lot of dirty clothes require _______ so she will not go out shopping this weekend.A. cleanB. to cleanC. being cleanedD. cleaning8. [2012成都模拟]They demanded that all the books _______ to the school library at once.A. returnB. should returnC. be returnedD. would be returned9. [2012银川模拟]Eventually，the president had to leave office _______ public pressure in order to ease the tension of the situation.A. in favor ofB. in response toC. in return forD. in honour of10. [2012哈尔滨模拟]To keep healthy，Professor Johnson _______ cycling as a regular form of exercise after he retired.A. took upB. caught onC. carried outD. made for11. You shouldn’t take _______ for granted that your parents care much about you and do so much for you.A. itB. thatC. thisD. one12. Teachers’ words and deeds always _______ a great effect _______ their students.A. have；onB. give；toC. make；inD. take；to13. On a rainy day I was riding my bike to pick up my son _______ a terrible accident happened ahead.A. whoB. whichC. whileD. when14. Though we _______ serious natural disasters, we are sure to overcome all difficulties.A. give awayB. affect withC. suffer fromD. deal with15. Timoteo has an unusual job—he is a human traffic _______ .A. signB. markC. signalD. symbol1. 【解析】选B。
山东省德州市2022届高考英语二轮复习 单项填空精练精析25
山东德州2022届高考英语二轮复习单项填空精练精析251 _______ garbage e for the com3Gent 治疗。
由此可知D项正确。
10 【解析】选C。
考查代词用法。
句意：培训是有帮助的，但它不包括我的新工作所需要的一切。
not与everthing连用，表示部分否定。
11【解析】选B。
考查让步状语从句。
句意：当我们面对压力时，不管它是什么样的形式，我们都应该积极回应。
whatever在句中为形容词，意为“无论什么样的”，修饰form。
12【解析】选A。
句意：信不信由你，是我们的所见所闻形成了我们的这一信念：好的教育是我们未来成功所必须具备的。
hauch becaue without our height notD o; coudn’t【解析】选A。
考查not too结构和虚拟句。
句意：不论我怎么感谢你都不为过，因为没有你的帮助我不会赢得一等奖。
not too 表示“再……也不为过”；without引导的是一个隐含条件句，表示对过去的事实进行虚拟，故A项正确。
14 【解析】选B。
考查动词短语辨析。
句意：许多国家的领导人都一直在努力要弄清楚是什么使中国如此迅速地发展。
figure out 弄清，弄懂；carr out 执行，开展，进行，完成；watch out 当心，留意；go out 熄灭，出去。
【变式备选】The ociet toda ore chance to _______ their taent and iA how uB carr outC how offD carr on【解析】选C。
考查动词短语辨析。
句意：今天的社会为年轻一代提供了更多展示他们的才智和技能的机会。
how off 炫耀，卖弄，展示；how u 露面；carr out 开展，进行，实现；carr on 继续。
15 【解析】选C。
考查介词短语辨析。
句意：在这样一个键盘时代，一些学生似乎认为书法课即将过时。
山东省德州市高考英语二轮复习 单项填空精练精析32
山东德州2013届高考英语二轮复习单项填空精练精析321. _______ some leaders of Eurozone countries think it important to keep the economy of the European Union stable, their opinions divide in some vital problems.A. WhetherB. WhileC. IfD. As2. _______ the mid-term examination approaching, some students began to show some signs of anxiety.A. BecauseB. AsC. WithD. Although3. ［2012南京模拟］After decades of effort, the city is still trying to _______ how to ban smoking in public places.A. look throughB. get throughC. figure outD. take out4. ［2012杭州模拟］The room _______ 10 meters across is large enough for a single man to live in.A. measuringB. measuresC. to be measuredD. measured5. ［2012泸州模拟］—Jenny, what would you like to have for lunch, pizza, pasta or sushi?—_______ I have a good appetite.A. Sounds good.B. You’re so considerate.C. It’s up to you.D. It depends.6. ［2012哈尔滨模拟］—What would you give me in _______ for my recorder?—My MP3. Do you agree?A. rewardB. returnC. preparationD. exchange7. ［2012太原模拟］The dictionary is _______ to my translation, but that one is _______ .A. a great help; helplessB. a great help; of no useC. important; of few importanceD. very helpful; of no any use8. We watched the map _______ to think up a practical way of getting _______ to the island.A. closely; closelyB. close; closeC. closely; closeD. close; closely9. ［2012绵阳模拟］In China, the Mid-autumn Festival is a good chance for family get-together under the full moon, a _______ for happiness and prosperity.A. signalB. celebrationC. featureD. symbol10. Into the dark apartment _______ , who was quite surprised when everyone shouted “happy birthday”.A. did David walkB. David walkedC. David did walkD. walked David11. Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise. _______ , our minds are developed by learning.A. LikelyB. SimilarlyC. ProbablyD. Generally12. Life was hard for his family. _______ , the company he worked in closed down, which put the family in an even worse situation.A. UnfortunatelyB. UnimportantlyC. InconvenientlyD. Uncomfortably13. The police say that they will offer a $50, 000 _______ for any information that helps them find the killer.A. incomeB. feeC. billD. reward14. Two young men _______ the robbery have been questioned by the local police about the details of the case.A. connected withB. combined withC. attached toD. intended to15. You can stick to your own point of view，but in my opinion it’s not worth the _______ you will make.A. strengthB. energyC. effortD. use1. 【解析】选B。
山东省德州市高考英语二轮复习 单项填空精练精析6
1. She _______ herself successfully in court and the judge declared her innocent.A. expressedB. describedC. replacedD. defended2. [2012蚌埠模拟]We don’t doubt _______ the boy can _______ the angry teacher.A. if; apologise forB. whether; apologise toC. that; apologise toD. what; apologise3. [2012乐山模拟]Just _______ the past 100 years and you’ll discover t hat a mistake can sometimes be a really good thing.A. look up toB. look forward toC. look back atD. look down upon4. [2012济南模拟]Charlie Chaplin is considered _______ a great contribution to the film industry.A. to makeB. makingC. to have madeD. having made5. Many students believe the choice of their courses and universities should _______ their own interest.A. be based onB. base onC. be basing onD. base at6. [2012上海模拟]Don’t waste lots of time looking for the answer to one question. Leave it and come back to it later _______ .A. if it necessaryB. if you are necessaryC. if is necessaryD. if necessary7. [2012吉林模拟]—Mind if I sit here?—_______ .A. Suit yourselfB. Beha ve yourselfC. Never mindD. Help yourself8. He had a talent for music a nd was _______ conductor of Shang hai Symphony Orchestra at the age of 30.A. assignedB. appointedC. recommendedD. honoured9. People from places like Spain, Italy or South American countries approach others closely and are more _______ to touch them.A. likelyB. possibleC. probableD. possibly10. [2012雅安模拟]Even today I still remember the great fun we had _______ games on the beach in those happy d ays.A. playB. to playC. playingD. played11. [2012太原模拟]When someone _______ , he starts living a quiet life in one place, especially when he buys a house.A. sets downB. settles downC. sets upD. settles on12. —How did you _______ the old valuable house?—It used to be _______ my uncle. He left it to me in his will.A. take possession of; in possession ofB. take the possession of; in the possession ofC. take possession of; in the possession ofD. take the possession of; in possession of13. It was not until she had arrived home _______ her appointment with the doctor.A. did she rememberB. that she rememberedC. when she rememberedD. had she remembered14. T he suggestion that the election _______ deserves _______ .A. to be dela yed; to be discussedB. will be delayed; to be discussedC. be delayed; to be discussedD. be delayed; be discussed15. As far as I _______ , it is impossible to finish the task in such a short time.A. am concernedB. concernC. concernedD. concerned about答案解析1.【解析】选D。
2024届高考英语二轮复习 完形填空(含解析)
完形填空一、高考原题（一）【2023年新高考全国I卷】On Oct. 11, hundreds of runners competed in a cross-country race in Minnesota. MelanieAs reported by a local newspaper, Bailey was more than two-thirds of the way throughmake it to that aid checkpoint without Bailey's help.right thing."1.A. designed B. followed C. changed D. finished2.A. delay B. chance C. trouble D. excuse3.A. judge B. volunteer C. classmate D. competitor4.A. race B. school C. town D. training5.A. agreed B. returned C. stopped D. promised6.A. courage B. aid C. patience D. advice7.A. went away B. stood up C. stepped aside D. bent down8.A. medical B. public C. constant D. equal9.A. interrupted B. assessed C. identified D. appreciated10.A. hunger B. pain C. cold D. tiredness11.A. worried B. ashamed C. confused D. discouraged12.A. game B. problem C. lesson D. deal13.A. leave B. cure C. bother D. understand14.A. ride B. test C. meet D. show15.A. secret B. display C. benefit D. exchange（二）【2023年新高考全国II卷】In April last year, I saw a post on the PNP (Pilots N Paws) website from a family in Topeka. They had to move to Virginia but they were on a very tight 1 . They could not afford to pay for 2 for their dog, Tiffy, and 3 wanted to take her with them.It just 4 that I was planning another PNP flight with another pilot, Karen, who 5 to take Tiffy from Kansas City to Virginia. What I was to do was fly to Topeka to 6 Tiffy.When I met Tiffy's owners, they seemed very 7 . George, the husband, was trying to be calm, but I could tell this was 8 for him, having to leave his dog to a 9 and trust that everything would 10 .After some goodbyes, I asked George and his wife to help me 11 Tiffy into the plane.I promised to take care of Tiffy and 12 them as soon as we got to Kansas City.The flight was 13 , and Tiffy was a great passenger. The next day, she 14 with Karen and made it back to George in Virginia within a few days. He was so 15 and sent me a nice e-mail with pictures. It felt great to know that I had helped bring this family together again.1.A. turn B. budget C. schedule D. connection2.A. food B. shelter C. medicine D. transportation3.A. desperately B. temporarily C. secretly D. originally4.A. appeared B. proved C. happened D. showed5.A. waited B. offered C. hurried D. failed6.A. see off B. look for C. hand over D. pick up7.A. confused B. nervous C. annoyed D. curious8.A. hard B. fine C. common D. lucky9.A. coworker B. passenger C. stranger D. neighbor10.A. speed up B. work out C. come back D. take off11.A. feed B. follow C. change D. load12.A. call B. join C. leave D. serve13.A. unnecessary B. unexpected C. unavoidable D. uneventful14.A. returned B. fought C. flew D. agreed15.A. thankful B. generous C. proud D. sympathetic（三）【2022年新高考全国II卷】Like many young people, Jessica wants to travel the globe. Unlike most of them, this 25-1.A.indoors B.online C.single-handed D.full-time2.A.game B.service C.vacation D.procedure3.A.safe B.busy C.helpful D.affordable4.A.local B.private C.sharing D.agricultural5.A.strangers' B.parents' C.co-workers' D.neighbors'6.A.favor B.defense C.honor D.absence7.A.plan B.explain pare plete8.A.buy B.transport C.choose D.please9.A.support fort C.control D.attention10.A.cooking B.staying C.waiting D.studying11.A.success B.survival C.growth D.unemployment12.A.budget B.abilities C.expectations D.understanding13.A.admiring B.donating C.sending D.borrowing14.A.clean B.open C.simple D.empty15.A.guess B.decision C.response D.impression（四）【2022年新高考全国I卷】My husband, our children and I have had wonderful camping experiences over the past ten years.Some of our 1 are funny, especially from the early years when our children were little. Once, we 2 along Chalk Creek. I was 3 that our 15-month-old boy would fall into the creek(小溪). I tied a rope around his waist to keep him near to our spot. That lasted about tenminutes. He was 4 , and his crying let the whole campground know it. So 5 tying him up, I just kept a close eye on him. It 6 —he didn't end up in the creek. My three-year-old, however, did.Another time, we rented a boat in Vallecito Lake. The sky was clear when we 7 , but storms move in fast in the mountains, and this one quickly 8 our peaceful morning trip. The 9 picked up and thunder rolled. My husband stopped fishing to 10 the motor. Nothing. He tried again. No 11 . We were stuck in the middle of the lake with a dead motor. As we all sat there 12 , a fisherman pulled up, threw us a rope and towed(拖) us back. We were 13 .Now, every year when my husband pulls our camper out of the garage, we are filled witha sense of 14 , wondering what camping fun and 15 we will experience next.1.A.ideas B.jokes C.memories D.discoveries2.A.camped B.drove C.walked D.cycled3.A.annoyed B.surprised C.disappointed D.worried4.A.unhurt B.unfortunate C.uncomfortable D.unafraid5.A.due to B.instead of C.apart from D.as for6.A.worked B.happened C.mattered D.changed7.A.signed up B.calmed down C.checked out D.headed off8.A.arranged B.interrupted pleted D.recorded9.A.wind B.noise C.temperature D.speed10.A.find B.hide C.start D.fix11.A.luck B.answer C.wonder D.signal12.A.patiently B.tirelessly C.doubtfully D.helplessly13.A.sorry B.brave C.safe D.right14.A.relief B.duty C.pride D.excitement15.A.failure B.adventure C.performance D.conflict二、考情分析一、记叙文记叙文是一种以写人记事为主要内容、以叙述为主要表达方式的文体。
山东省德州市高考英语二轮复习 单项填空精练精析30
山东德州2013届高考英语二轮复习单项填空精练精析301. If we don’t take some measures to protect this kind of plant, it will _______ soon.A. die outB. die downC. die fromD. die of2. Many people firmly believe that the housing prices will keep going up in the coming year. However, the experts seem _______ about it.A. curiousB. skepticalC. criticalD. special3. Some experts have estimated that there will be a good harvest of wheat in North China this summer _______ the good weather.A. in spite ofB. apart fromC. due toD. regardless of4. You know what situation I am in now, so I’ll _______ . Can you lend me some money?A. take it easyB. come straight to the pointC. mind your own businessD. take it seriously5. With the new evidence accumulated, the case _______—it was his stepfather who killed the boy cruelly.A. brought to lightB. came to lightC. threw light onD. saw the light6. ［2012眉山模拟］Constant coughs, running nose and back pain are often the _______ of seasonal flu.A. reputationsB. symptomsC. signsD. symbols7. —Where is Lucy?—I can’t say where she is, but she _______ have gone to meet her classmates atthe school gate.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. may8. The police were trying to cage the monkey escaping from the zoo when it suddenly _______ them and ran off again.A. attractedB. attachedC. attackedD. attended9. ［2012济南模拟］The panic buying of salt reminds us that it is necessary to keep _______ in an emergency.A. quietB. calmC. silentD. still10. Bob’s lectures _______ a fairly wide range and I couldn’t sum up what he said in a few sentences.A. coveredB. conveyedC. consideredD. commanded11. Cao Cao’s tomb is reported _______ in Anyang, Henan Province, which attracts nationwide attention.A. being foundB. to be foundC. having been foundD. to have been found12. The latest survey _______ that the global economy is declining due to many factors.A. predictsB. indicatesC. instructsD. means13. After his wife’s death, the man kept himself completely _______ from the rest of the world，making no contact with anyone.A. cut offB. set offC. put offD. paid off14. ［2012南京模拟］_______ the local authorities paid more attention to the safety of the children, more than 20 lives _______ in Gansu Province.A. Should; would not be claimedB. Had; would not have been claimedC. Should; would not be costD. Had; would not have been cost15. As there are no chances to find a well-paid job in the countryside, many youngpeople are flooding into big cities to seek their _______ .A. moneyB. earningC. salaryD. fortune1. 【解析】选A。
山东省德州市高考英语二轮复习 单项填空精练精析21
山东德州2013届高考英语二轮复习单项填空精练精析211. When he heard these words, Jim _______ and ran to the raft.A. fr ightenedB. panickedC. terrifiedD. scared2. ［2012徐州模拟］—Jack has spent an hour in the shoe shop. Hasn’t he decided which pair of shoes to buy?—Maybe. Young as he is , he is _______ about his appearance.A. specialB. curiousC. particularD. serious3. The media says a group celebrating a birthday _______ fireworks on their table and caused the fire.A. set offB. set upC. set outD. set in4. On April 1, Jim tried to play a trick _______ his teacher but the teacher wasn’t taken _______ .A. by; onB. in; inC. on; inD. on; on5. ［2012广元模拟］He tried many times to cross the border to a neighboring country without a permit, _______ each time.A. being caughtB. only to be caughtC. only to catchD. only catching6. ［2012南昌模拟］However，at times this balance in nature is _______ ，resulting in a number of unforeseen effects.A. troubledB. disturbedC. keptD. mixed7. ［2012常州模拟］He _______ to us that those eggs _______ on the table had been _______ by snakes.A. lied；laying；liedB. lied；lying；lainC. laid；laid；laidD. lied；lying；laid8. Linda gave us a vivid _______ of her trip to Mou nt Lu after her return.A. accountB. explanationC. imagin ationD. direction9. ［2012成都模拟］Although I believed him, I was very concerned about his saf ety when I knew he _______ from the prison.A. ran awayB. ran acrossC. ran outD. ran through10. —What about the person?—Seldom in all my life _______ such a _______ person.A. I met；determiningB. I have met；determiningC. did I met；determinedD. have I met；determined11. ［2012济南模拟］I found Jane _______ at the desk, _______ her homework carefully.A. seated; doingB. sitting; doesC. be seated; doesD. sit; do12. _______ in the modern society, Du Lala’s Promotion gives a vivid description of the career women in the business world.A. SetB. SettingC. Being setD. To set13. —Sorry, sir. I’m late again.—What excuse will you _______ for yourself this time?A. set upB. take upC. pick upD. make up14. “No, no, ”he whispered _______ talking to himself.A. whileB. even ifC. as ifD. when15. ［2012南昌模拟］My friend warned me _______ going to the East Coast because it was crowded with tourists.A. byB. againstC. onD. for答案解析1. 【解析】选B。
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山东德州2013届高考英语二轮复习完形填空精练精析10 One day I came home from school, changed my clothes and got readyfor work. I worked at a local restaurant in town as a cashier and waiter.I went to work feeling 1 . And to make matters worse, I was busythat evening. It’s the same thing over and over again, 2 with customers who complain about their food and where they are 3 is toobig or too small. Little things like that tend to 4 a lot of us5 but we manage to deal with them.Three elderly ladies walked in and sat by the windows. It happened to be the very 6 near where I keep the dirty 7 in the boxes. Trying to keep up with all the dirty tables, customers leaving and coming in and 8 running all over the house, it was crazy. 9 these elderly women were watching 10 I was working to make sure every table was clean and ready for the next customers.When they 11 their meals, I took their plates back to the kitchen. They talked to me for a while about school, how I was doing, what 12 I was in and what I planned to do in the future.13 they were leaving, they walked past me and one of them said to me ina 14 and gentle voice, “You are going places. ” And that was it. They left the 15 and I had tears in my eyes, because they gave me 16 to believe in myself. They 17 my spirit from being down and gave me a 18 to keep on working hard.People used to tell me that I couldn’t have a career in 19 until I had a degree. I’m now a co-anchor （联合主持人）of a student-produced television20 . And the best thing is: I’m only 17 years old and I am a senior in high school.1. A. tired B. excited C. up D. down2. A. dealing B. helping C. talking D. meeting3. A. sat B. seated C. laid D. dressed4. A. attract B. avoid C. adjust D. annoy5. A. employees B. customersC. bossesD. employers6. A. table B. box C. spot D. kitchen7. A. dishes B. rooms C. clothes D. chairs8. A. men B. women C. servers D. bosses9. A. And B. Otherwise C. But D. So10. A. what B. how C. where D. why11. A. finished B. completedC. orderedD. got12. A. place B. grade C. mark D. position13. A. Before B. While C. As D. After14. A. confident B. loudC. lowD. pleasant15. A. kitchen B. houseC. restaurantD. table16. A. ability B. courageC. imaginationD. time17. A. put down B. picked upC. took overD. pointed out18. A. cause B. reasonC. presentD. permission19. A. television B. governmentC. schoolD. restaurant20. A. company B. stationC. showD. advertisement答案解析【文章大意】作者放学后还得去饭店打工，要招呼各种顾客，心里感到很是不爽。
但是三位老太太来吃饭，饭后的一番话使作者重拾自信，决心努力拼搏。
最终，经过努力，作者圆了上电视的梦想。
1.【解析】选D。
考查形容词。
此题属于原文词汇。
放学后还得去上班作者心里感到很不高兴。
后面的to make matters worse（使情况更为糟糕的是）说明此处填贬义词。
而A项指身体很累。
down在此意为“不高兴的，沮丧的”。
在第17空后有from being down，也可以得到暗示。
2.【解析】选A。
考查动词。
作为服务员，我要与投诉的顾客打交道，处理他们投诉的问题。
此处的deal with意为“与……打交道”。
3.【解析】选B。
考查动词。
seat为及物动词，“坐下”应说be seated，而A项sit为不及物动词，不能用于被动语态中。
4.【解析】选D。
考查动词。
顾客投诉饭菜质量、投诉坐的地方太大或太小，此类小事常使服务员感到很烦。
要注意此空后的but所表示的是转折关系。
but后说“我们都设法成功处理了顾客的投诉”，暗示but前应该是贬义的词。
5.【解析】选A。
考查名词。
此处的us和后面的we指“饭店里的员工”，故A项正确。
此处的us与employees为同位语关系。
6.【解析】选C。
考查名词。
前面的by the windows和后面的near where都说明此处填的是“地方（spot）”，the very spot强调“就是那个地方”。
7.【解析】选A。
考查名词。
服务员在客人走后，要将吃剩的菜端走，然后收拾桌子，供后来的人就餐。
所以，此处要选A项。
8.【解析】选C。
考查名词。
在饭店中，进进出出的是顾客，在房子中来回穿梭忙碌的是服务员，故C项正确。
9.【解析】选C。
考查连词。
这些老太太是来吃饭的，而现在却看我如何工作，故前后两句间在逻辑上是转折关系。
10.【解析】选B。
考查连词。
后面的to make sure every table was clean and ready for the next customers表示目的，故此处指我怎么做才能达到此目的。
11.【解析】选A。
考查动词。
根据后面的took their plates back to the kitchen可知她们已经吃完了。
且第13空后有they were leaving暗示。
12.【解析】选B。
考查名词。
她们在临走前，跟我聊了一会儿，问我有关学校的情况、在学校学得怎么样、在哪个年级及将来的打算。
13.【解析】选C。
考查连词。
此处as表示“当……时候”。
14.【解析】选A。
考查形容词。
后面的gentle（温和的）说明B、C项错误，而D项没有A 项贴切。
她们要走时，其中一位老太太用一种自信且温和的声音对我说话。
选A也能说明对方确实认为作者会成功的，而不是虚情假意。
15.【解析】选C。
考查名词。
此题属于原词复现。
16.【解析】选B。
考查名词。
“相信自己”也需要“勇气（courage）”。
17.【解析】选B。
考查动词短语。
三位老太太使我重新获得自信的勇气，并使我的情绪不再沮丧。
put dow n“记下；镇压”；pick up“拾起，捡起”；take over“接管”；point out“指明（出）”。
18.【解析】选B。
考查名词。
三位老太太给了我要继续努力的理由。
在她们的鼓舞下，我决心继续努力。
19.【解析】选A。
考查名词。
此题属于原词复现。
根据最后一空前的a student-produced television可知。
20.【解析】选C。
考查名词。
作者现在是联合主持人（co-anchor），所以肯定是电视节目（show）的联合主持人。