牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit 3 Online tours grammar课件
visited (visit) the I ________ climbed (climb) I ______ Palace Museum with Mount Huang last my grandparents the Summer. other day.
_____ Have you ever _____ tried (try) the famous Tianjin Baozi?
I am happy that I ___________ have learnt (learn) to swim.
2. I ______ wrote (write) an email to my friend yesterday. Daniel __________________ has already written (write/already) two emails. 3. I _____(be) was in Hainan last month.
现在完成时，主要说明的是现在的情况和状态. 而一般过去时则强调动作发生在过去某一时间 eg： ① We haven‘t seen him since last year. 我们自 从去年以来一直未见到他。（现在还未见到） ② We didn‘t see him last year. 我们 去年没见到他。（现在不一定未见到） ③ Who has opened the door? 谁把门 开了？（现在门还开着） ④ Who opened the door? 谁开的门？(指过去与 现在无关。现在门是关着还是开着，没有说明)
用所给动词的适当形式填空。 planted (plant) trees last month. 1. We _______ have planted (plant) over So far we ____________ 300 trees there. happened 2. A terrible earthquake ___________ (happen) in Wenchuan on May 12, 2008. has worked (work) here since last 3. He ___________ year.
1) 一般过去时表示过去某时发生的动作或 单纯叙述过去的事情，强调动作；现在 完成时为过去发生的，强调过去的事情 对现在的影响，强调的是影响。
Tips:
the other day 相当于a few days ago, 意为“几天前、某天、那天、不久 前”，句中用一般过去时。如： I met her in the street the other day. 几天前我在街上碰见过她。 I bought the watch the other day. 这手表我是几天前买的。
was He _________(be) born in Nanjing. moved He _________(move) to Shanghai when he was 25 years old. lived He _________(live) in Shanghai for 10 years. came In 2010, he _______(come) to Changzhou. lived He has _______(live) here since then. --How long ______ here? will you ______(stay) stay leave -- I won’t _________(not leave) until I finish the work.
Have you…? 疑问 Has he…? 常与下列时间状语连用 just , already, yet,
ever, never, before, several times,since,for
一般过去时和现在完成时的区别：
3.用法不同 I had supper an hour ago． 我一小时前吃的晚饭。（表示过去的动作） I have just had supper．我刚刚吃过晚饭。 （强调对现在的影响———我不饿） He was a teacher then．他那时是个教师。 （表示过去的状态） He has been a teacher since then． 他从那时起一直当教师。（她现在还是教师）
构成
一般 过去时
动词的过去式
1. 表示过去某个时 间发生的动作或 存在的状态。 2. 表示过去经常或 反复发生的动作。
用法
常用 时间 状语
yesterday last night in 1990 two days ago …
现在完成时动词构成 have /has + v 过去分词 否定 助动词 过去时的时间状语 yesterday, the other day,once, last week, ….ago, in 1980, in October, just now 等。
（2）现在完成时的时间状语 already ever just recently (not) yet So far up to now until/ till now in/during the last/past 10 years等。
Simple past tense and
present perfect tense
一般过去时和现在完成时的区别：
1.概念不同 2. 4.时间状语不同 构成不同 3.用法不同
• 一般过去时表示在过去某个时间发生的动词或存 在的状态，也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 e.g. He came here yesterday. • 现在完成时表示过去的动作（或状态）对现在产 生的影响和结果 e.g. He has broken his bottle.
Some of our classmates _____________ have not been (not be) to Hainan yet. 4. I _________ have lived (live) in Sunshine Town since I was born.
Daniel ______ lived (live) in Nanjing in 2007.
合集下载
牛津译林版八年级英语下册 Unit 3 Online tours Reading 1课件 3
(1).What city is Daniel visiting?
He is visiting New York.
(2).How is he visiting the city?
He is visiting the city by an online tour.
Guide One
2. Listen and find out the answers to the following questions
Homework
• 1. Read the article three times correctly. • plete the exercise of Reading I in
Exercise Period carefully.
• FFTFFFTT • help people travel to different places • at the bottom of the page • at the southern end of Manhattan Island • fall from the sky on New Year’s Eve • click on the “Back” icon • start a new online tour
travel information?
Guide One
1.Open your books and turn to page 36. Read the article quickly. Then tell me what city Daniel is visiting and how he’s visiting the city.(3′
• (1)Around the World in Eight Hours (2)online • (3).Asia (4).Europe (5).companies • (6).international banks (7).new year • (8).relax (9)twentieth century • the early twentieth century(20世纪早期)
He is visiting New York.
(2).How is he visiting the city?
He is visiting the city by an online tour.
Guide One
2. Listen and find out the answers to the following questions
Homework
• 1. Read the article three times correctly. • plete the exercise of Reading I in
Exercise Period carefully.
• FFTFFFTT • help people travel to different places • at the bottom of the page • at the southern end of Manhattan Island • fall from the sky on New Year’s Eve • click on the “Back” icon • start a new online tour
travel information?
Guide One
1.Open your books and turn to page 36. Read the article quickly. Then tell me what city Daniel is visiting and how he’s visiting the city.(3′
• (1)Around the World in Eight Hours (2)online • (3).Asia (4).Europe (5).companies • (6).international banks (7).new year • (8).relax (9)twentieth century • the early twentieth century(20世纪早期)
Unit3OnlinetoursIntegratedskills课件牛津译林版八年级英语下册(1)
city.
Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm
Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm
探究一
Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm
Millie : That’s easy. If you click on the “Camera” icon, you can see many pictures of the city.
Loss of blasting (失去爆破) want to
Sandy : Great! These pictures are so clear.
牛津译林版八年级英语下 册
Unit3 Online tours Integrated skills
Take an online tour
Use a website to travel around the world
back
Daniel and Peter are planning an online tour of Sydney,Australia.
Millie: Of course not. Just click on the “Tour” icon and it’ll start.
Linking (连读) click on
Sandy : Oh, good! It’s starting. I want to look at some pictures first.
Nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm
牛津译林版八年级下册Unit 3 Online Tours课件4
Daniel has bought a new computer.
We use the Present perfect tense to tell how many times an action has happened till now.
Mr Wu has been to Canada twice.
Daniel went to Beijing two years ago. Daniel bought a new computer last month. Mr Wu visited Canada in 2010 and 2011.
We use the Present perfect tense to talk about an action that started in the past and continues to the present.
Unit 3
Online Tours
Grammar
Simple past tense and Present perfect tense
Ask and answer about something including Simple past tense and Present perfect tense.
Differences between Simple past tense and Present perfect tense.
Complete Part A and Part B on page 41 and underline the different time expressions.
Different time expressions between the Simple past tense and the Present perfect tense.
We use the Present perfect tense to tell how many times an action has happened till now.
Mr Wu has been to Canada twice.
Daniel went to Beijing two years ago. Daniel bought a new computer last month. Mr Wu visited Canada in 2010 and 2011.
We use the Present perfect tense to talk about an action that started in the past and continues to the present.
Unit 3
Online Tours
Grammar
Simple past tense and Present perfect tense
Ask and answer about something including Simple past tense and Present perfect tense.
Differences between Simple past tense and Present perfect tense.
Complete Part A and Part B on page 41 and underline the different time expressions.
Different time expressions between the Simple past tense and the Present perfect tense.
最新牛津译林版八年级英语下册 Unit 3 Online tours精品课件
One reads, the other spells. • Have a match. Who has a best memory? •
最新初中英语精品课件设计
• (2). Say how to remember the words what your partner can’t remember.(2′ (3).Work in groups.(4' One speaks English, the others speak Chinese. Have a match. Who remembers the most?
pronunciation and intonation (5').
最新初中英语精品课件设计
• 2. Learn to read them from each other.(5 • Have a match. Who reads best?
• Let me check. Let’s solve the problems.(3′
Practice a dictation. • Have a match. Who can remember the most words? • 2.Correct your mistakes.
最新初中英语精品课件设计
remote control→ re mote con trol international→ in ter na tio nal several→ se ve ral Europe→ eu rope European→ eu ro pean
Guide Two
e different ways to remember them quickly.(5' 2.Check with your deskmate.(3′
最新初中英语精品课件设计
• (2). Say how to remember the words what your partner can’t remember.(2′ (3).Work in groups.(4' One speaks English, the others speak Chinese. Have a match. Who remembers the most?
pronunciation and intonation (5').
最新初中英语精品课件设计
• 2. Learn to read them from each other.(5 • Have a match. Who reads best?
• Let me check. Let’s solve the problems.(3′
Practice a dictation. • Have a match. Who can remember the most words? • 2.Correct your mistakes.
最新初中英语精品课件设计
remote control→ re mote con trol international→ in ter na tio nal several→ se ve ral Europe→ eu rope European→ eu ro pean
Guide Two
e different ways to remember them quickly.(5' 2.Check with your deskmate.(3′
Unit3Onlinetours第3课时Grammar(教师版)八年级英语下册讲义(牛津译林版)
Unit 3 Online tours第3课时Grammar八年级英语下册同步精品讲义（牛津译林版）Simple past tense and present perfect tensesome day 和the other day 的区别some day指将来“总有一天、有朝一日、终将、(日后)某一天”，谓语动词用一般将来时。
如:Your wishes will e true some day.总有一天你的愿望会实现的。
Some day you’ll have to pay for what you have done.总有一天你要为你的行为而付出代价的。
the other day 相当于a few days ago, 意为“几天前、某天、那天、不久前”，句中用一般过去时。
如：I met her in the street the other day.几天前我在街上碰见过她。
I bought the watch the other day.这手表我是几天前买的。
Summary1) 一般过去时表示过去某时发生的动作或单纯叙述过去的事情，强调动作；现在完成时为过去发生的，强调过去的事情对现在的影响，强调的是影响。
2) 一般过去时常与具体的时间状语连用，而现在完成时通常与模糊的时间状语连用，或无时间状语。
一般过去时的时间状语：yesterday, last week, … ago, in 1980, in October, just, now等，皆为具体的时间状语。
现在完成时的时间状语：for, since, so far, ever, never, just, yet, till/until, up to now, in past years, always等，皆不确定的时间状语。
共同的时间状语：this morning, tonight, this April, now, already, recently, lately 等。
牛津译林版八年级下册Unit 3 Online Tours课件3
[həust]
Look at the picture below and write the correct answers.
menu
printer
screen
Keyboard
mouse
• • • • • • • • • • •
Different parts of a computer
screen monitor ['mɔnitə] keyboard ['ki:bɔ:d] mouse mouse pad [pæd] modem ['məudəm] printer ['printə] CD- ROM U-disk hard disk Notebook PC
A: What can we use it for? B: We can use it for typing.
Make similar dialogues with your partners by using some other pictures.
What can I use my computer for? to do? I can use it to (do) … for (doing)…
Daniel and Simon are also talking about the uses of computers.
1.What does Simon usually use his computer for? 2. Why? 3. How often?
Pair work:
A: What do you use your computer to do /for? B: I usually use it to/for … A: Why? B: Because… (interesting/ funny/ fast/ safe/ cheap…) A: How often do you use your computer to/for…? B: I use my computer to/for…
Look at the picture below and write the correct answers.
menu
printer
screen
Keyboard
mouse
• • • • • • • • • • •
Different parts of a computer
screen monitor ['mɔnitə] keyboard ['ki:bɔ:d] mouse mouse pad [pæd] modem ['məudəm] printer ['printə] CD- ROM U-disk hard disk Notebook PC
A: What can we use it for? B: We can use it for typing.
Make similar dialogues with your partners by using some other pictures.
What can I use my computer for? to do? I can use it to (do) … for (doing)…
Daniel and Simon are also talking about the uses of computers.
1.What does Simon usually use his computer for? 2. Why? 3. How often?
Pair work:
A: What do you use your computer to do /for? B: I usually use it to/for … A: Why? B: Because… (interesting/ funny/ fast/ safe/ cheap…) A: How often do you use your computer to/for…? B: I use my computer to/for…
牛津译林版英语八年级下册课件Unit 3 Online tours第三单元第4课时PPT模板
5. Lucy _h_a_s_g_o_n_e_ (go) to Shanghai. She __l_e_ft__ (leave)this morning.
6. I __b_o_u_g_h_t _(buy) the bike two months ago. I _h_a_v_e_h_a_d_(buy) it for two months.
7. Miss Lee____h_a_s__ta_u_g_h_t____(teach) us English since she came here three years ago.(宿迁)
8. —Is your father at home? —No, I'm afraid he___h_a_s__g_o_n_e___(go) out.(盐城)
03
课堂检测
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. We__b_e_g_a_n__ (begin) to learn English three years ago. We _h_a_v_e_l_e_a_rn_t_ (learn) it for three years.
2. Some of Lucy's classmates h_a_v_e_n_'_t _b_ee_n_ (not be) to Hainan yet. 3. My aunt __v_is_i_te_d__ (visit) some places of interest in America
01
复习巩固
语法也有趣
Winter has already come 现在完成时态
刘霞现在30岁 Liu Xia is 30 years old now
刘霞2004年21岁 Liu Xia was 21 years old in 2004
牛津译林版初中英语八年级下册第三单元第4课时PPT课件
语法知识
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. We__b_e_g_a_n__ (begin) to learn English three years ago. We _h_a_v_e_l_e_a_rn_t_ (learn) it for three years.
2. Some of Lucy's classmates h_a_v_e_n_'_t _b_ee_n_ (not be) to Hainan yet. 3. My aunt __v_is_i_te_d__ (visit) some places of interest in America
and ____at_e___ (eat) some local food in 2013. 4. —___H_a_v_e__you___s_ee_n___(see) my iPad anywhere?
—Yes. I___s_a_w___(see) it on your desk a moment ago.
5. Lucy _h_a_s_g_o_n_e_ (go) to Shanghai. She __l_e_ft__ (leave)this morning.
6. I __b_o_u_g_h_t _(buy) the bike two months ago. I _h_a_v_e_h_a_d_(buy) it for two months.
直到看不见康熙帝了，太皇太后才缓缓坐到榻上，眼泪忍不住洒落。 会设下这局，其实当初也是因为收到了佟妃的那封信，信里字字句句都是对太子的嫉恨，那时，佟妃有一句话深深的刺中了她的心，“太子媚上误国！”。 她相信保成那孩子，但她不信皇上，她一手栽培着的皇上冷心无情，或者该说，天下帝王哪有情？若有天，皇上厌弃了保成，恐怕，佟妃的这句“太子媚上误国”的话就会落到保成身上，如何送走保成，成了她心里的一根刺，终于，
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit 3 Online tours综合技能课件
Sydney is on the south-east coast of Australia. /kəʊst/ n.海岸
The Sydney Opera House looks like a ship
with many sails. /seɪl/ n.帆
Australian
opposite
pictures of the city?
We should click on the “Camera” icon. 3. How do we print the pictures?
We click on the “Print” icon.
/'pleʒə/ n.高兴，乐意
Task Three
Work in pairs A: Would you mind showing me how to start this
8B Unit 3 Online tours
Integrated skills
Brainstorm
the Great Wall
(China )
the Leaning Tower of Pisa (Italy )
the Statue of Liberty
(the USA )
the Little Mermaid
(Denmark )
Tower Bridge (England )
the Eiffel Tower
(France)
Red Square
(Russia)
Red Square
the Great Wall
The Eiffel Tower
the Leaning Tower of Pisa
the Statue of Liberty
《Online tours》GrammarPPT-牛津译林版英语八年级下册
1． 我上个星期去参观了那个新动物园。 I _v_i_s_it_e_d_ that new zoo last week．
2． 我已经参观过那个新动物园了。 I __h_a_v_e_v_i_si_te_d__ that new zoo．
吴老师2010年和2011年访问过加拿大。 Mr Wu visited Canada in 2010 and W2e0u1s1e．the simple past tense to tell what
完成句子。 1． 北京因万里长城而著名。
Beijing __is_f_a_m__o_u_s_f_o_r_ the Great Wall． 2． 这条河是个钓鱼的好地方。
This river is a _g_o_o_d__p_la_c_e_t_o__g_o_ fishing． 3． 我三天前听说过这件事。
happened in the past．
吴老师已经去过加拿大两次。 MWer uWseutheaspbreeseenntopeCrafencatdteantsweitcoe．tell how many times an action has happened till
1． 我上周看过这部电影。 I _s_a_w__ this movie last week．
I _h_e_a_r_d_o_f__ this _t_h_re_e__d_a_y_s_a_g_o___． 4．自从2000年起, 他就在上海工作了。
He _h_a_s_w_o_r_k_e_d_ in Shanghai _s_i_n_c_e_ 2000．
dream vi．& vt． 做梦，梦想
dream about/of 想象; 梦想 e．g． Do you often dream at night?