2016年南京市鼓楼区英语一模试卷及答案
九年级（下）期中试卷英语选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Excuseme,sir.Pleasedon’ttakephotosinthemuseum.Lookatthesign.—I’msorry.Ididn’tnoticeitjustnow.
2.—IhearSusaneatslittleorforsupper.—It’sreallybadforherhealth.Whynotexercisemoretoloseweight?A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything3.Alicecouldseehergrandmotherdoingsomecookingthekitchen’sglassdoor.A.acrossB.throughC.overD.against4.—Norapublishedherfirstpoemwhenshewasonlyseven!—Atseven?Whata!Iknewfewwordsatherage.A.messB.pityC.surpriseD.shame5.—Leonardodidn’twinanOscarheactedinTheRevenant.—Yeah.Itwashardforhimtorealizethisdream,buthenevergaveup.A.afterB.untilC.sinceD.because6.—Ican’tunderstandsomepeoplechoosetochallengethemselves.—Don’tyouthinkit’salsoagoodchancetofindyourhiddentalent?A.whenB.howC.whyD.where7.SomefarmersinNanjingweresothattheypaintedtheemperor’sdresswithyellowflowersonthefarm.A.creativeB.activeC.generousD.humorous8.—BillyhasmadegreatprogressinhisMaths.—Exactly.Hedoesn’tdohishomeworksoasheusedtobe.A.wiselyB.patientlyC.correctlyD.carelessly9.—Jenny,webuyMompresents.Wecancleanthehousefromtoptobottom.—Goodidea!It’saspecialpresentforMother’sDay.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t10.Ourcharityshowforthreehoursthisafternoon.Weweretiredbutveryhappy.A.lastsB.lastedC.haslastedD.willlast11.—I’mafraidIcan’tfinishthetaskinsuchashorttime.—Don’tworry.Canyoufinishitifyoutwomoredays?A.giveB.aregivenC.willgiveD.willbegiven12.Lionsaregoodhunters.Theytheirabilitytohuntotheranimalstosurvive.A.workonB.getonC.liveonD.dependon13.—,Chinesemobilephones,likeHuawei,haveimprovedgreatly.—Iagree.That’swhymade-in-Chinaproductsaremoreandmorepopularnow.A.IngeneralB.InallC.IntheendD.Inthebeginning14.Wendywantstodoaprojectonrecycling.Shewonders.A.thatshewilldosomethingtomakeadifferenceB.iftheprojectcanencourageeveryonetorecycleC.howcanshehelpotherstorecycleusefulmaterialsD.whentheprojectiscarriedouttoimprovelivingconditions15.—Dad,mykiteisfinished!DoingaDIYjobisreallyfun.—!Justwaitforawindydayandseehowhighitcanfly.A.NevermindB.MypleasureC.WelldoneD.Noproblem
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Manyculturesintheworldtellstoriesaboutdragons.Insomeculturestheyaregoodandinsometheyarebad.Nomattergoodorbad,inthestoriestheyarealways16andhavesupernaturalpower.Somepeoplesaythatthereusedtoberealdragons,butmostagreethattheywereimaginarycreatures(生物).DragonsinChinaandotherAsiancountriesareusuallysaidtobe17.Peoplesaythattheybringstrength,goodluck,andhealth.InancientChina,thedragonwasa18oftheChineseemperors.SomeChinesepeoplebelievethatdragonsliveunderwatermostofthetime.UnlikeEuropeandragons,theydonothavewings,andthey19usingmagic.TheChinesedragonlookslikealongsnakewithfourclaws.IntheChineselunarcalendar,peopleborninthe“YearoftheDragon”are20tobelucky,brave,healthy,energeticandexcitable.TheDragonpersoncan’tmakegreatachievementsinlife21heorsheknowshowtomakethebestuseofhisorherenergy,intelligence,andtalent.InEuropeanlegends,dragonsareusuallyseen22greedy(贪婪的)andcruelwingeddevils(恶魔).TheEuropeandragonisalsodescribedtobeastrongandsmartcreature.Anyknight(骑士)whokilledadragonwasabletogetnotonlyitstreasurebutalsoits23.InChristianity(基督教),thedevilissometimesshownasadragon.Ithasbecomepopularforthe24ofpopularstoriestofightangrydragons.Dragonscontinuetoliveinstorybooks.Modernfantasywriters25writebooksaboutheroesfightingdragons.Althoughdragonsappearinmanylegendsaroundtheworld,differentcultureshavedifferentstoriesaboutthem.16.A.strongB.awfulC.loyalD.proud17.A.gentleB.terribleC.kindD.guilty18.A.symbolB.dreamC.memoryD.mystery19.A.moveB.flyC.rushD.jump20.A.consideredB.confirmedC.comparedD.controlled21.A.afterB.wheneverC.sinceD.unless22.A.withB.forC.asD.by23.A.successB.calmC.charmD.wisdom24.A.detectivesB.heroesC.emperorsD.enemies25.A.evenB.everC.stillD.just三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。AAtableofcontentsusuallyincludesthetitlesordescriptionsofthefirst-levelheaders,suchaschaptertitlesinlongerworks.Anindexisalistofsomethingsuchassubjectsornamesatthebackofabook.
26.Whichchaptershouldyoureadtofindideasformeals?A.Chapter3B.Chapter4C.Chapter5D.Chapter627.OnPage8,youcanfindout.A.whatclothestowearB.whichtoolstotakeC.whentoputuptentsD.howtomakeacampfireB
ContentsChapterPage1ThingsYou’llNeedforCamping.....82PlacesToGo……………………...163AllAboutTents…………………...264AllAboutSleepingBags…………355SettingUpCamp………………....406CampCooking:SomeRecipes…..507HealthandSafety…………….…..66
2016年南京、盐城高三一模英语试卷附答案(高清完整版)
南京市、盐城市2016届高三年级第一次模拟考试英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man do?A. Go to the office.B. See his boss off.C. Stay at home.2. What does the woman mean?A. The man should buy a typewriter.B. The man can have her typewriter.C. She wants to borrow a typewriter.3. What was the weather like yesterday?A. Cloudy.B. Rainy.C. Sunny.4. Why does Mary ignore the man according to the woman speaker?A. She isn’t fond of him.B. She is still angry with him.C. She is having trouble with work.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At the airport.B. In the cafeteria.C. At the hotel.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
2016年江苏省南京市秦淮区中考英语一模试卷含参考答案
2016年江苏省南京市秦淮区中考英语一模试卷一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（1分）China's soccer team will continue their dreams of 2018World Cup after a 2﹣0comfortable win over Qatar ______ March 29，2016．（）A．in B．on C．with D．at2．（1分）Parents shouldn't do everything for us，or we won't learn to depend on ______．（）A．them B．us C．themselves D．ourselves3．（1分）According to the rule，children should ______ a nearby school to receive education in Nanjing．（）A．enter B．treat C．support D．present4．（1分）When I was a child，I ______ watch TV whenever I wanted to．（）A．need B．must C．should D．could5．（1分）The young man couldn't afford a new flat．______，he bought a second ﹣hand one．（）A．Still B．Instead C．Otherwise D．Moreover6．（1分）To our surprise，our monitor picked the ______ apples of the four this morning．（）A．fewer B．less C．fewest D．least7．（1分）﹣Jerry，I haven't heard from Carl for a long time．Can you tell me ______ he is recently？﹣He is busy with his driving test．You may communicate with him on the phone．（）A．how B．which C．why D．when8．（1分）﹣Our government has decided to ______ more hospitals and schools in Jiangbei New District of Nanjing．﹣I'm very glad to hear that．（）A．look up B．set up C．give up D．take up9．（1分）Nanjing International Plum Blossom Festival ______ between February and March everyyear．（）A．held B．is held C．was held D．will be held10．（1分）﹣You should do some housework ______ you have grown up．﹣OK，dad，I will．（）A．unless B．until C．since D．although11．（1分）﹣Was Doctor Ma's speech a success？﹣Yes．He caught all the listeners'______ with it．（）A．production B．organization C．instruction D．attention12．（1分）﹣Why is it so noisy on the fourth floor？﹣Oh，I forgot to tell you．Many children _______ Ann's birthday there．（）A．celebrated B．are celebratingC．were celebrating D．have celebrated13．（1分）______ viruses from spreading，we should wash our hands more often．（）A．Stop B．Stopped C．Stopping D．To stop14．（1分）﹣You have to believe in yourself．No one will，if you don't．﹣______．Confidence is really important．（）A．I agree B．I don't think soC．You're joking D．I'm afraid not15．（1分）﹣It's hard for me to fall asleep at night．Could you offer me some advice？﹣______．Tell me all about it and I'll do what I can．（）A．Never mind B．No way C．No problem D．Forget it二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．（10分）The 88th Academy Awards，once again thrilled （使兴奋）people around the world，（16）the Chinese，who were excited about Leonardo DiCaprio getting the Best Actor Award．But the yearly presentation （颁奖仪式）also made Chinese filmmakers （17），as no Chinese films have ever won a golden prize．The hard truth leaves people wondering（18）the nation will get a place in the famous Academy Award，as China is already the second largest film market．The condition for our national artists is similar to that of Chinese writers and scientists（19）Mo Yan and Tu Youyou won Nobel Prizes in 2012and 2015．Just as Chinese people are used to seeing their fellow citizens （同胞们）taking home Nobel Prizes from Stockholm，it is time for them to see that（20）an Oscar is also achievable （可实现的）．There are good reasons for the Chinese people to（21）such a bright future．First，China is one of the fastest growing film（22）in the world．Lots of businesses from home and abroad are willing to invest here．It will（23）more talented people to get into the industry because of more and more relaxed environment for development．The latest survey（24）Chinese cinemas took a record 6.87billion yuan （about $1.05billion）in ticket sales in February，with the monthly box office （票房）going past that of North America for the first time．The achievement may be（25）in the future．It is supposed that China's yearly box office could continue to go beyond North America in 2017．16．A．but B．with C．except D．including 17．A．happy B．relaxed C．impossible D．uncomfortable 18．A．where B．when C．what D．why 19．A．while B．after C．before D．since 20．A．winning B．developing C．choosing D．deciding 21．A．cancel B．excuse C．doubt D．expect 22．A．artists B．markets C．awards D．companies23．A．encourage B．remain C．insist D．realize 24．A．showed B．studied C．started D．sent 25．A．replied B．repaired C．required D．repeated三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题2分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，在答题卡上将该项涂黑．26．（2分）Greenwood Gazette…To HireA．Quiet flat in Greenwood2bedrooms，large kitchenNear shops and restaurants￡600a monthPhone 07348 0848153B．Small 3rd﹣floor flat in central London1bedroom2minutes from the train station￡650a monthPhone 020 933 9458C．House in Hoburn from end of September3bedrooms，small gardenNear the university￡1000a monthPhone 07122 747693326．If you want to hire Flat B for half a year，how much should you pay for it？A．￡650．B．￡3250．C．￡3900．D．￡7800．27．Which of the following is TRUE？A．Flat A is the most expensive of the three．B．Flat B is far away from the train station．C．You can make phone calls to know about the information above．D．You can hire the house in Hoburn if you want to cook in a large kitchen．28．（3分）There are millions of charities in the UK．In fact，you can hardly think of any good business that doesn't have a charity linked （联系的）toit．The British people are so generous with charities．A lot of people are quite prepared to donate money to charities，even when they are short of money themselves．There are many reasons why people give money to charities．Sometimes it's a personal reason，say their parents died of cancer so they give money to cancer research，or of a religious reason．Many religions （宗教）encourage their followers to donate a part of their income （收入）to the poor．Many religious people feel it is their duty to help others as part of their faith （信仰）．Still，other people just give donations because they have some spare money and they think it is a good thing to do．Many people think it is necessary to give donations to charities because they wish to make the lives and situations of those in need better．The British government has made it quite easy for people to give money to charity as you can pay through your payroll （工资单）．So when you get your salary，you automatically （自动地）get some money taken out and give it to charity．Some people have some money taken out to give to charities，such as Save the Children Fund，thinking it is a good way to save children around the world．28．What does the underlined word"it"in Paragraph 1mean？A．The UK．B．The religion．C．A business．D．A charity．29．According to Paragraph 2，the number of reasons why the British people are generous with charities is．A．twoB．threeC．fourD．five30．The passage is mainly about．A．charities in the UKB．the history of the charities in the UKC．the generous and kind people in the UKD．the relationship between the British government and charities．31．（5分）While many women are busy with planning their bridal showers （新娘送礼会），a baby shower usually comes as a complete surprise．A baby shower is a party where a pregnant （怀孕的）woman is"showered"with gifts and good wishes．A baby shower is usually given by a close female friend or a relative of the mother﹣to﹣be．Sometimes co﹣workers of a pregnant person will also hold a baby shower for her．The baby shower is usually given when the mother﹣to﹣be is between 6and 9months pregnant．Predicting the date of a baby's birth isn't always exact．Sometimes a baby shower can also happen after the baby is born．A baby shower can be held in someone's home or outside，like in a restaurant or a catering hall．Traditionally only women are invited to a baby shower．However，more and more baby showers are also including the father﹣to﹣be．Like a bridal shower，a mother﹣to﹣be will register （登记）a wish list of things she wants at one or several stores．This list usually includes things the mother wants for her baby like clothes，diapers and even furniture．This way friends and family members can go to the stores and buy something from the list．Registering helps make sure that there aren't repeat items，like 30bottles when a new mom only needed 15．At a baby shower，people can give cards with wishes for the new baby and mom．Most of these cards also include money or gift cards to help the mom﹣to﹣bebuy whatever else she needs for the baby．Sometimes there are games as well．In one game everyone guesses the date of the baby．Another game lets people taste baby food and guess the flavor．31．The underlined word"Predicting"in Paragraph 2probably means""．A．祝贺B．预测C．错过D．记得32．Who was only invited to a baby shower traditionally？A．Men．B．Children．C．Women．D．Pregnant women．33．Why does a mother﹣to﹣be register a wish list of things？A．To prevent others from buying the repeat items．B．To remind herself to buy some items for the party．C．To remember to buy the necessary things for her friends．D．To invite friends or family members to the baby shower．34．What can friends and family members do at a baby shower？A．Play games．B．Get some money and gifts．C．Feed the baby．D．Register a wish list of things．35．According to the passage，we know that．A．the baby shower only happens at homeB．the baby shower never takes place after the baby is bornC．people have baby showers instead of bridal showers nowD．people hold the baby shower to send wishes to the mother﹣to﹣be．36．（5分）"Please take my penny，"said Maggie to old Dan，the fisherman，who saton a bench repairing his nets．Her brother Andrew drew her back，whispering，"Maggie，he is not a beggar （乞丐）!"But Maggie paid no attention．"Please take it，"she said again．Old Dan smiled，and took it．"Thank you，little miss，"he said，"It is kindly meant．"After that，Maggie went to the beach to gather shells．She never thought how fast the hours were passing until being tired，she sat down on a rock beside a little pool．Soon she was scared by a noise near her，and Dan's large dog Rover jumped down from a rock!He licked her hands and made a loud noise，and then began gently to pull her coat．"Rover wishes me to come away，I see，"she said，and she rose from the rock and began to go home．However，that was not so easy as she had expected．She found the places she had gone down easily very difficult to climb up，and as the tide （潮水）had been coming in for some time．She found some of the stones wet and smooth．What could poor Maggie do？She felt sad and cried，but the waves made a much louder noise than she could make，and perhaps she would have been drowned （淹死）without good wise Rover．Rover jumped upon a big stone and raised his loud bark until even the waves could not drown it．The fisherman had taken his nets to the top of the cliffs （悬崖），and was laying them out in the sun when he heard the loud barking of a dog．He felt sure that it was Rover，and Rover in trouble，so，going to the edge of the cliffs，he looked over．There he saw it all﹣Rover barking for help，and the little child standing beside him．"Bless her!It is the little one that was so kind﹣spoken to me this morning!"he cried，and he hurried to his sons'home．"Quick，boys，quick!"he said．"Get to the boat，and row fast to the bay （海湾）．There is a poor child there just waiting to be drowned．"The fishermen lost no time，and soon little Maggie and Rover were rowed safely to land!Old Dan waswaiting there to lift her out，and give her into her mother's arms．"It was the penny that did it，madam，"he said to Mrs．Weston later．"I saw Rover looking at her when she put the penny so kind﹣like into my hand﹣just as if he would have said，‘Rover will be your friend now，little girl．'And I am thinking he had been looking after her all the day，for he never came near me after that．"Some years later，Rover came to Maggie's home with a little note，in which was written﹣"Will Maggie help Rover？﹣his master is dead．"36．Which word can best describe Maggie？A．Funny．B．Helpful．C．Creative．D．Silly．37．Who rowed Maggie to land safely？A．Rover．B．Old Dan．C．Old Dan's sons．D．Andrew．38．From the end of the story，we can guess that．A．Maggie refused to be Rover's new masterB．Rover felt sad about Mrs．Western's deathC．Rover lived with Old Dan until his master diedD．Maggie became Rover's master at once after she was saved39．What can we learn from the passage？A．One kind act brings another．B．You should act and speak the same﹣kindly．C．One person's pleasure may be another's pain．D．People often forget what is really important in our lives．40．Which of the following is the best title for the passage？A．Rover and his masterB．Rover's new friendC．What the brave dog didD．What Maggie's penny did．四、填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41-45的相应位置上．41．（1分）I still remember very（清楚地）the scene of our first meeting．42．（1分）Now more and more people in the cities keep（宠物）as their friends．43．（1分）﹣Shanghai Disneyland Park will be open to the（民众）in June this year．﹣How exciting!44．（1分）I'm going to（订购）a silk scarf online for my mother as her birthday present．45．（1分）Chinese fans offered their best wishes to the（著名的）NBA star Kobe Bryant after he announced plans to retire．B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46-50的相应位置上．46．（1分）May Day is coming，but I'm（sure）where to go on holiday．47．（1分）I had no difficulty（make）myself understood on the chat show．48．（1分）The police came and took the（noise）men away from the cafe room．49．（1分）All the（visit）bags will be looked after by the guide during the game．50．（1分）If you don't know about this matter very well，you had better （keep）quiet．C）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应位置上．51．（5分）teach be able to glad all the time restaurantsA：What a wonderful dinner!B：Thank you．I am（51）that you enjoyed it．A：The dishes you prepared were really tasty．Have you taken cooking lessons before？B：No．My mother was a good cook in one of the biggest（52）in the city．I learnt cooking from her．A：Did your father cook too？B：Yes．My mother cooked almost（53）during working hours in the restaurant．When she came home after work，she really didn't want to cook．So it was my father who usually cooked at home．A：I'd like to（54）cook，but I don't know how．You know，my husband is very busy with hiswork，but I've got bored with the food．B：Don't worry．I can（55）you how to cook some simple dishes if you like．A：That will be great，thank you!五、阅读填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）A）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应位置上．注意：每个空格只填1个单词．56．（10分）There are four million people with diabetes （糖尿病）in the UK﹣that's one in every 16people．There are two main types of diabetes：Type 1and Type 2．Type 1is less common and is not preventable．In the UK，90% of diabetes are Type 2．It has something to do with weight gain and a sedentary （久坐的）lifestyle，but there are other risk reasons．The good news is that around 80% of cases of Type 2diabetes are preventable．Are you at risk？Type 2diabetes can come on slowly．It may not be easy to find the signs．So it is important to understand the risk reasons．People with Type 2diabetes can feel thirsty，tired and need to go to the toilet more often．Tips on preventing Type 2If you have Type 2diabetes，it is very important to control your weight．If you are overweight，Type 2diabetes can be avoided by reducing your weight．Exercise is necessary for good health．It not only helps to keep a healthy weight，but can lower blood﹣sugar levels because it helps your body to use insulin （胰岛素）more effectively．To have high levels of everyday activities，including walking，housework，playing with children and hobbies﹣anything that gets you moving．Also，a healthy diet will help you manage your weight．Vegetables and fruits are low in calories and are rich in vitamins，minerals （矿物质）and fiber （纤维）．This is important for good digestion （消化）and slows down the sugars into the blood．However，some types of fruits are high in sugar，so getting most of your five ﹣a﹣day from vegetables is better．Whole grains are good for Type 2diabetes because the husk （外壳）of the seed is kept．This is often the best part of the grain，with fiber and protein （蛋白）．Protein is good for Type 2diabetes．Fish，meats，eggs，nuts and many beans are rich in protein．Foods high in both fat and sugar are very bad for your health and should be avoided．Water is the best because there aren't any calories in it while many other drinks，such as soft drinks，energy drinks and milky coffees are really bad．B）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应位置上．66．（10分）Ray Tomlinson was born in New York State．He sent the world's f（66）email and let us have the use of the@symbol in electronic communications．Tomlinson wrote a program in 1971that a（67）messages to be exchanged between different computers．Before that time，electronic messages had only been exchanged between people using the s（68）main unit．At the time of his invention，Tomlinson was researching possible uses for the ArpaNet ﹣the US military （军方）network that formed the base of the Internet，and showed an i（69）in improving the use of ArpaNet's"mailbox（邮箱）"，which made users send messages to the mailboxes possible．In the past，people had to print out the message and p（70）it in the mailbox．This achievement made a great difference in people's life．Tomlinson also came up with the i（71）of using the"@"symbol to separate the name of the receiver from the name of the host，creating the standard still used today．Although it had a history of o（72）forty years，Tomlinson said emailhad not changed much since its invention．Tomlinson studied electrical engineering at Rensselaer Polytechnic and t（73）got his masters （硕士学位）at Massachusetts Institute of Technology．He joined a company called Bolt，Beranek，and Newman in 1967，and stayed there the r（74）of his life．He died at the age of 74．The company was later acquired （收购）by Raytheon．"A true technology pioneer and his work changed the w（75）the world communicates．"Ratheon said．"It is with great sadness we know the passing of our friend．"六、书面表达（满分15分）76．（15分）2016年江苏省初中英语听力口语自动化考试已经结束．假定你是初三学生Daniel，你们学校学生会邀请你向全校同学进行经验介绍．请根据以下提纲准备一份英文发言稿：1．你是如何准备本次考试的；2．你从中获得怎样的收获与感受；3．你对提高英语听说能力的建议．注意：1．发言稿中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；2．语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；3．词数80左右，发言稿的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数．Good morning，everyone!I'm Daniel．It is my honor to be here to share with you my opinions．The listening and speaking test has been over．Thank you for listening!2016年江苏省南京市秦淮区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（1分）China's soccer team will continue their dreams of 2018World Cup after a 2﹣0comfortable win over Qatar ______ March 29，2016．（）A．in B．on C．with D．at【解答】答案：B．考查介词．句意"中国足球队在2016年3月29日2﹣0轻松取胜卡塔尔后将会继续他们的2018年世界杯的梦想．"．in表示在一个具体范围．on表示在具体某一天．with和…，表示伴随状态．at在具体几点．结合2016年3月29日，可知，应该用介词on．答案是B．2．（1分）Parents shouldn't do everything for us，or we won't learn to depend on ______．（）A．them B．us C．themselves D．ourselves【解答】答案：D根据题干Parents shouldn't do everything for us，or we won't learn to depend on ______可以推测句意是：父母不应该为我们做一切事情，否则我们将无法学会依靠自己．可知考查短语"依靠自己"depend on oneself，再根据or连接的并列句中的主语是we，可知该空处应该用we对应的反身代词ourselves，故答案为：D3．（1分）According to the rule，children should ______ a nearby school to receive education in Nanjing．（）A．enter B．treat C．support D．present【解答】答案：A 选项分析：A是"进入、参加"，B是"对待、治疗、款待"，C 是"支持、帮助、支撑"，D作为动词是"介绍、出现、提出"，作为名词是"现在、礼物"，作为形容词是"现在的、出席的"．题干分析：根据句意及常识可知"进入就近学校才能接受教育"，动词enter后跟地点名词表示"进入某地"，所以正确答案是A．4．（1分）When I was a child，I ______ watch TV whenever I wanted to．（）A．need B．must C．should D．could【解答】答案：D．need需要；must一定，必须；should应该；could能，能够．根据题干中的whenever I wanted to可知，此空应填could，表示一种能力，指想做就能做到．故选D．5．（1分）The young man couldn't afford a new flat．______，he bought a second ﹣hand one．（）A．Still B．Instead C．Otherwise D．Moreover【解答】答案：B．考查副词．句意"那个年轻人买不起新公寓，反而，他买了一套二手房．"．A总是．B反而．C否则．D而且，此外．结合语境"那个年轻人买不起新公寓，___，他买了一套二手房．"，可知，表示转折，用instead反而．选B．6．（1分）To our surprise，our monitor picked the ______ apples of the four this morning．（）A．fewer B．less C．fewest D．least【解答】答案：C．考查最高级．句意"使我们吃惊的是，班长今天早上摘的苹果是四个中最少的．"．apples可数名词复数，用few很少的，修饰．因此B，D不正确．由the four四个，可知应该用最高级形式．因此A不正确．答案是C．7．（1分）﹣Jerry，I haven't heard from Carl for a long time．Can you tell me ______ he is recently？﹣He is busy with his driving test．You may communicate with him on the phone．（）A．how B．which C．why D．when【解答】答案：A．tell后是宾语从句，引导词+陈述句语序，结合前后上文I haven't heard from Carl for a long time下文He is busy with his driving test．You may communicate with him on the phone用引导词how表示询问最近怎样了，which 哪一个，why为什么，when什么时候，句意不通，故选A．8．（1分）﹣Our government has decided to ______ more hospitals and schools in Jiangbei New District of Nanjing．﹣I'm very glad to hear that．（）A．look up B．set up C．give up D．take up【解答】答案：B．考查动词短语．A查阅．B建立．C放弃．D占据．结合语境"我国政府决定在南京江北新区____更多的医院和学校．"．可知，应该用set up 建立．答案是B．9．（1分）Nanjing International Plum Blossom Festival ______ between February and March everyyear．（）A．held B．is held C．was held D．will be held【解答】答案：B．结合every year表达的是经常性的动作，故用一般现在时，主语Nanjing International Plum Blossom Festival 是动词hold的承受者，故用一般现在时的被动语态be+过去分词，主语三单，故is，hold的承受者held，故答案是B．10．（1分）﹣You should do some housework ______ you have grown up．﹣OK，dad，I will．（）A．unless B．until C．since D．although【解答】答案：C．考查连词．句意"你应该做一些家务，因为你已经长大了．好的，爸爸，我会的．"．A除非．B直到．C自从、因为．D虽然．这里用since 引导原因状语从句，意思是"因为"．答案是C．11．（1分）﹣Was Doctor Ma's speech a success？﹣Yes．He caught all the listeners'______ with it．（）A．production B．organization C．instruction D．attention【解答】答案：D．考查名词．A产量．B组织．C授课．D注意力．结合语境"﹣﹣马医生的演讲成功了吗？﹣﹣是的．他用它吸引了所有听众的___．"，可知，应该是"注意力"，选D．12．（1分）﹣Why is it so noisy on the fourth floor？﹣Oh，I forgot to tell you．Many children _______ Ann's birthday there．（）A．celebrated B．are celebratingC．were celebrating D．have celebrated【解答】答案：B．结合Why is it so noisy on the fourth floor可知动作是正在进行，故用现在进行时be doing，主语many children复数，故are，故答案是B．13．（1分）______ viruses from spreading，we should wash our hands more often．（）A．Stop B．Stopped C．Stopping D．To stop【解答】答案：D．根据viruses from spreading，we should wash our hands more often，可知为了阻止病毒传播，我们应该经常洗手．这里to+动词原形构成的不定式短语作目的状语．故选D．14．（1分）﹣You have to believe in yourself．No one will，if you don't．﹣______．Confidence is really important．（）A．I agree B．I don't think soC．You're joking D．I'm afraid not【解答】答案：A．考查交际用语．句意"﹣﹣你必须相信自己，如果你不相信，没有人会相信．﹣﹣我同意，信心真的很重要．"．A我同意．B我不这样认为．C 你在开玩笑吧．D恐怕不．结合语境"信心真的很重要．"，可知，应该是同意上面的说法，选A．15．（1分）﹣It's hard for me to fall asleep at night．Could you offer me some advice？﹣______．Tell me all about it and I'll do what I can．（）A．Never mind B．No way C．No problem D．Forget it【解答】答案：C．考查交际用语．A没关系．B不行．C没问题．D忘了它．结合语境"我晚上很难入睡，你能给我一些建议吗？_______，告诉我，我会做我能做的．"，可知，应该说"没问题"，选C．二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．（10分）The 88th Academy Awards，once again thrilled （使兴奋）people around the world，（16）D the Chinese，who were excited about Leonardo DiCaprio getting the Best Actor Award．But the yearly presentation （颁奖仪式）also made Chinese filmmakers（17）D，as no Chinese films have ever won a golden prize．The hard truth leaves people wondering（18）B the nation will get a place in the famous Academy Award，as China is already the second largest film market．The condition for our national artists is similar to that of Chinese writers and scientists（19）C Mo Yan and Tu Youyou won Nobel Prizes in 2012and 2015．Just as Chinese people are used to seeing their fellow citizens （同胞们）taking home Nobel Prizes from Stockholm，it is time for them to see that（20）A an Oscar is also achievable （可实现的）．There are good reasons for the Chinese people to（21）D such a bright future．First，China is one of the fastest growing film（22）B in the world．Lots of businesses from home and abroad are willing to invest here．It will（23）A more talented people to get into the industry because of more and more relaxed environment for development．The latest survey（24）A Chinese cinemas took a record 6.87billion yuan （about $1.05billion）in ticket sales in February，with the monthly box office （票房）going past that of North America for the first time．The achievement may be（25）D in the future．It is supposed that China's yearly box office could continue to go beyond North America in 2017．16．A．but B．with C．except D．including 17．A．happy B．relaxed C．impossible D．uncomfortable 18．A．where B．when C．what D．why 19．A．while B．after C．before D．since 20．A．winning B．developing C．choosing D．deciding 21．A．cancel B．excuse C．doubt D．expect 22．A．artists B．markets C．awards D．companies 23．A．encourage B．remain C．insist D．realize 24．A．showed B．studied C．started D．sent 25．A．replied B．repaired C．required D．repeated【解答】16．D 考查介词与连词．A表示但是；B表示有，和；C表示除了；D 表示包括．此处表示第88届奥斯卡颁奖典礼再次使全世界的人都感到兴奋，包括因Leonardo DiCaprio获得了最佳演员将而激动的中国人，选D．17．D 考查形容词辨析．A表示开心的；B表示放松的；C表示不可能的；D表示不舒服的．由as no Chinese films have ever won a golden prize可知此处表示但这一年一度的颁奖仪式也使中国的制片人感到不舒服，选D．18．B 考查宾语从句．分析句子可知空格处引导宾语从句作wondering的宾语，且表示什么时候这个国家会在著名的奥斯卡颁奖典礼上有一席之地，选B．A表示当…时；B表示什么时候；C表示什么；D表示为什么．19．C 考查连词辨析．A表示当…时；B表示在…后；C表示在…前；D表示自从．此处表示在莫言和屠呦呦在2012年和2015年获得诺贝尔奖前，这种情况与我们中国的作家和科学家相似，选C．20．A 考查动词辨析．A表示赢得；B表示发展；C表示选择；D表示决定．此处表示对他们来说能看到赢得奥斯卡奖也是可实现的，选A．21．D 考查动词辨析．A表示取消；B表示原谅；C表示怀疑；D表示期待．此处表示对中国人来说期待这样光明的未来有好的原因，选D．22．B 考查名词辨析．A表示艺术家；B表示市场；C表示奖励；D表示公司．此处表示首先，中国是世上最快速发展的电影市场之一，选B．23．A 考查动词辨析．A表示鼓励；B表示保持；C表示坚持；D表示意识到．此处表示它会鼓励更多的有天赋的人进入这个产业，选A．24．A 考查动词辨析．A表示展示，显示；B表示学习；C表示开始；D表示送．此处表示最新的研究表明中国二月的影院售票达到了68.7亿元，选A．25．D 考查动词辨析．A表示回复；B表示修理；C表示要求；D表示重复．由It is supposed that China's yearly box office could continue to go beyond North America in 2017可推测此处表示这个成就也许在将来会再一次发生，选D．三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题2分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，在答题卡上将该项涂黑．26．（2分）Greenwood Gazette…To HireA．Quiet flat in Greenwood2bedrooms，large kitchenNear shops and restaurants￡600a monthPhone 07348 0848153B．Small 3rd﹣floor flat in central London1bedroom2minutes from the train station￡650a monthPhone 020 933 9458C．House in Hoburn from end of September3bedrooms，small gardenNear the university￡1000a monthPhone 07122 747693326．If you want to hire Flat B for half a year，how much should you pay for it？C A．￡650．B．￡3250．C．￡3900．D．￡7800．27．Which of the following is TRUE？CA．Flat A is the most expensive of the three．B．Flat B is far away from the train station．C．You can make phone calls to know about the information above．D．You can hire the house in Hoburn if you want to cook in a large kitchen．【解答】答案：26．C 细节推理题．根据句子B．Small 3rd﹣floor flat in central London．￡650a month．可知房租是一个月650，如果你想租B半年，需要支付650×6=3900．故选C．27．C 细节判断题．根据整篇文章内容及其句子A．Phone 07348 0848153；B．Phone 020 933 9458；C．Phone 07122 7476933．可知上面三个广告都有联系电话．故选C．28．（3分）There are millions of charities in the UK．In fact，you can hardly think of any good business that doesn't have a charity linked （联系的）toit．The British people are so generous with charities．A lot of people are quite prepared to donate money to charities，even when they are short of money themselves．There are many reasons why people give money to charities．Sometimes it's a personal reason，say their parents died of cancer so they give money to cancer research，or of a religious reason．Many religions （宗教）encourage their followers to donate a part of their income （收入）to the poor．Many religious people feel it is their duty to help others as part of their faith （信仰）．Still，other people just give donations because they have some spare money and they think it is a good thing to do．Many people think it is necessary to give donations to charities because they wish to。
2024年江苏省南京市鼓楼区九年级(下)中考一模英语试卷(含详细答案解析)
2024年江苏省南京市鼓楼区九年级（下）中考一模英语试卷一、单选题：本大题共15小题，共15分。
1.The Dragon Boat Festival of this year falls ________ June 10th.A. onB. atC. inD. to2.Perhaps you should ask someone else for help ________ you can't solve the problem.A. soB. butC. sinceD. unless3.—The weather report says the temperature is going to drop _______ tonight.—Then we'd better dress warmly before going out.A. slowlyB. quietlyC. suddenlyD. directly4.Listening to music can make _________ easy to develop happiness.A. itB. oneC. thisD. that5.—________ new is sweeping the Internet these days!—You mean Sora? It can make videos according to people's instructions.A. NothingB. AnythingC. SomethingD. Everything6.As a volunteer, Liu Ming is proud of his _________ in the Special Olympics World Games.A. victoryB. progressC. achievementD. experience7.To help people learn more about Chinese history and culture, Nanjing Museum _________ to the public for free since 2008.A. has openedB. has been openC. was openedD. was open8.The TV show A journey built around good taste brings some guests to visit cities around China and ________ the local cooking style.A. exploreB. followC. improveD. protect9.—Simon was the hero in the last basketball match. —More than 30 points ________ by him, believe it or not!A. scoredB. were scoredC. threwD. were thrown10.—I haven't seen you these days. What are you busy with?—I ________ the exam for talent students.A. prepare forB. am preparing forC. have prepared forD. will prepare for11.—Would you like to enjoy the folk dance show A Dream of Red Mansions with me?—I'd love to. Could you please tell me ________?A. when will the show beginB. who the dancers wereC. how long the show will lastD. what the show was like12.Which "re-" in the following words has the same meaning as that in the word "reuse"?A. recommendB. rememberC. returnD. recycle13.What can we know from the sign on the right?A. The playground is open to the public.B. The playground is used for riding bicycles.C. Children can walk their dogs on that playground.D. Children aged 11 can play games on that playground.14.Which of the following sentences has the same structure as "Running is a good way to exercise."?A. People who run will have a healthier heart.B. Running gives you a chance to enjoy views.C. You can hear the wind blowing while running.D. Starting an exercising habit sounds wonderful.15.—I'm sorry to keep you waiting. I'll arrive in ten minutes.—______. Safety first.A. No wayB. No hurryC. I'm afraid notD. You'd better not二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
江苏省南京鼓楼区2025年初三一模考试英语试题含答案
江苏省南京鼓楼区2025年初三一模考试英语试题考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。
选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、________ Mary ________ Jack is listening to the report carefully, because they are both interested in it very much. A．Neither; nor B．Either; or C．Both; and D．Not only; but also2、None of them talked. They finished their meal in_________.A．silence B．order C．place D．public3、Taiji is my favorite sport and I often play it ________ healthy.A．to keep B．keeps C．keeping D．kept4、The fans was very excited because their favorite singer _________ during the evening party.A．put up B．stay up C．showed up D．dressed up5、---Would you like some coffee?---Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee _______ milk.A．with B．to C．of D．on6、—I miss the football match on TV last night.—________. You can watch it on the Internet.A．That’s right B．It’s not a big deal C．Bad luck D．Don’t mention it7、Though their parents work faraway cities to make money, these “stay-home children” can _______ themselves.A．take care of B．take after C．take up D．take off8、－The novel Gulliver’s Travel is very nice.－So it is. Could you tell me__________?A．how long I can borrow itB．if I can keep it for another weekC．when should I return itD．that I can borrow it9、—Must I put on the sweater?—No, you _____. It’s up to you.A．needn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．mustn’t10、﹣Driving less，walking more is good for our health．﹣So I'd rather ________ an hour's walk to work than ________ driving a car．A．take；consider B．take；to considerC．to take；to consider D．taking；consideringⅡ. 完形填空11、You may have a lot of friends and expect your friendship to last a lifetime. However, lifelong friendships are not ________ what everybody can get. Friends sometimes misunderstand each other. For one thing, you may want your _______ to be near at hand, but also you need your independence (独立).For example, when one of your friends comes asking _______ it is all right to spend the evening in your house, sometimes you just say “_____” to him or her because it is not convenient for you. Unfortunately, not all your friends _______ this type of independence. They believe that friends can ask for any favor and the answe r should always be “yes”.Also, misunderstanding sometimes happens when you ask for ______. You expect your friends to help you whenever you need. But the fact is, your friends may not always drop everything to satisfy _______ of your needs. This may make you ______ with them and your friendship could end. The most important thing for you and your friends to do is to always show understanding and respect for each other.Lifelong friendships don’t develop overnights. In a true friendship, both people equally _______ each other. Long-term friendships provide the time to build up a _____ together. As you spend more time with your friend, you are creating special times and stocking up (存储) on memories.1．（小题1）A．always B．sometimes C．never D．ever2．（小题2）A．parents B．friends C．students D．teachers3．（小题3）A．when B．as C．if D．why4．（小题4）A．yes B．no C．good D．OK5．（小题5）A．provide B．understand C．produce D．invent6．（小题6）A．help B．food C．money D．respect7．（小题7）A．every B．each C．both D．either8．（小题8）A．happy B．excited C．cheerful D．angry9．（小题9）A．connect B．compare C．support D．solve10．（小题10）A．story B．family C．character D．historyⅢ. 语法填空12、Chinese New Year begins in late January1．early February. It is one of the2．(great) festivals in China.Many things are done to get ready3．this festival. The house is cleaned in the days before the holiday. No sweeping is done on the holiday because people worry about that good luck will be cleaned away. Best 4．(wish)are written on red paper and hung around the house.One the5．(one) day of Chinese New Year, children are given red envelopes. Food is 6．important part of the holiday season. Special foods are7．(eat)on certain days. Different foods have different 8．(mean) behind them. For example, fish is saidto mean success.Chinese New Year is9．(certain) regarded as a time to be with one's family. Many visits are done during the 15 days. Many traditions are to honor family members who10．(die) in the past.What an interesting festival it is!Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、1．Why does Jeff want to run a pizza shop?A．He wants to make money to buy a big house.B．He wants to make money to build a castle.C．He wants to make money to go traveling.D．He wants to make money to have a personal library.2．From the passage, we can know that Jessica___________.A．is the mother of a boy and a girl.B．always tries to do things instead of only thinkingC．thinks it’s hard for people to realize their dreamsD．doesn’t want to live a stressful life3．Whose hobby is reading, according to the passage?A．Gina B．CharlesC．Jessica. D．Sofia.4．Sofia wants to be a _____in the future.A．waiter B．housewife.C．librarian D．doctor5．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．Jeff will run his pizza shop by himself when he travels.B．Gina thinks her dream is very simple.C．The first place Jeff wants to travel to is Italy.D．Sofia wants to help poor children in Africa.B14、The journey began this morning almost an hour later than I had planned, although I had completed my packing before eight o’clock. I was quite clear about the fact that once I left, my house would stand empty for the first time since the day it was built. It was a strange feeling and perhaps explains why I was leaving so late. I walked around the house many times over, checking to see that all was in order.It is hard to explain my feelings once I did finally set off. As I drove further and further from the house, I found everything looked unfamiliar(不熟悉的) to me. I began to have a feeling of nervousness mixed with excitement. I took a turning and found myself on a road circling the edge of a hill. I could sense the steep(陡峭的) drop to my left. I felt a sense of alarm that I was perhaps not on the correct road at all, but speeding off in the wrong direction. It was only the feeling of a moment, but it caused me to slow down. And even when I was sure I was on the right road, I thought I had to stop the car for a moment to think carefully.I stopped my car and walked out of it. On the one side of the road, small trees grew closely together, while on the other I could now see the countryside far away and a town nearby.I waked a little way along the roadside, when I heard a voice behind me. Until this point I had believed myself quite aloneand I turned in some surprise. Sitting on the large stone was a thin, white-haired man. He called to me again and gave me a sign to join him. For a moment, I took him for a homeless man, but then I saw he was just some local man enjoying the fresh air and summer sunshine.1．Why did the writer set off later than planned?A．Because he checked the house again and again.B．Because he was feeling sad about leaving the house.C．Because packing his backpack took longer than expected.D．Because there was no one to help him get everything ready.2．What caused the writer to start driving more slowly?A．He wanted to look at the beautiful hill carefully.B．He suddenly feared that he might get lost.C．The road became steeper and steeper.D．He realized he was driving too fast.3．What can we infer about the white-haired man?A．He was surprised to see the writer. B．He greatly enjoyed being alone.C．He used to be homeless. D．He was a nature lover.4．What does the passage mainly talk about?A．The writer’s purpose in starting the trip.B．T he writer’s courage in traveling alone.C．The writer’s mixed feelings about his trip.D．The writer’s experience of driving on the hill.C15、Some Useful Pens in our Daily LifeName Pilot BallFrixton①Aihao Remove byFridion ②Ballpen③ShanpiePen④Place oforigin(产地)Japan China China U.S.Key words: ①百乐可擦笔 ②爱好摩易擦 ③圆珠笔 ④三福记号笔 ⑤耐高温1 dollar = 6 yuan根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案1．These kind of pens are from countries.A ．2B ．3C ．42．Of all the pens,is the most expensive.A ．Shanpie PenB ．Aihao Remove byFriclionC ．Pilot Ball Frixion3．If I want to buy two pens which are made in China and two pens which are made in Japan, it will cost me yuan at least.A ．33B ．8C ．364．Tim is five years old. He started to write these days. He should choose the pens except .A ．Pilot Ball FrixionB ．Shanpie PenC ．Aihao Remove by Friclion5．Which is TRUE according to the passage?A ．Pilot Ball Frixion is made in the US and it is the most expensive of them.B ．If I write with a Shanpie Pen, the letters can’t be cleaned.C ．Ballpen is 11.7 yuan cheaper than Shanpie Pen.D16、Video game testerWould you like a job that lets you play games? Mitch Ellis works for a video game company. A lot of teenagers want his job because he plays video g ames four hours a day! He’s the one who tests the games to make sure they work. Mitch loves his job because it’s exciting!Dog walkerWould you like a job that lets you work with animals? Do you want one that lets you be outside a lot? Amy Carson walks three dogs, three times a day, five days a week! Dogs are playful and fun, so her job is never boring.Climbing guideMany people want work that lets them travel. Are you active and healthy? Are you someone who likes to hike and climb mountains? Join us! Paulo Costa is a climbing guide. He helps people climb mountains. He travels all over Brazil – and gets paid for it!Book sorterDo you love books? Can you work on Sunday night? The library is looking for someone who can help sort (分类) books and putthembackontheshelves.BeforeThursday,sendane-mailtoJanetChen(*************************)ifyouare interested.1．Who works as a dog walker?A．Amy Carson. B．Mitch Ellis.C．Paulo Costa . D．Janet Chen.2．If you are active and healthy, you’re want ed to be a ______.A．video game tester B．dog walkerC．climbing guide D．book sorter3．The library needs someone to work ______.A．on Thursday nightB．before ThursdayC．before SundayD．on Sunday nightE17、Would you be able to go through a whole day withou t using a light bulb? Most people probably wouldn’t. Today, almost every building uses light bulbs as their main light source. Although we use them daily without much thought, light bulbs were once a costly and the newest technology. A lot of people’s hard work led to the light bulb’s invention, which has impacted our lives greatly.The first light bulbs were glass containers that release light when an electric current heated a part inside called a filament (灯丝). Electric light bulbs are also known as incandescent (白炽) light bulbs. These days, we use energy-saving bulbs that are better for the environment. Nick Holonyak, Jr., an American engineer, invented the first light-emitting diode light (LED) in 1962. An LED light bulb uses one-third the electricity as an incandescent light and lasts far longer.In 1802, a British scientist named Humphry Davy created the first electric light. Then, in 1835, other British scientists created the first constant stream of electric light, although the light didn’t shine very long. In the following decades, scientists experimented with light bulb filaments made of different types of materials, hoping to create a longer stream of electric light. In 1860, Joseph Swan found a material that produced a good light, but it burned out quickly. By this time, none of the light bulbs created were ready to be sold to the public for everyday use. Then, in 1878, Thomas Edison made more progress. He spent a lot of time researching what previous scientists had done. He and his team spent years experimenting with light bulb filaments. They eventually created the first light bulb that could release constant electric light for 1,200 hours. Edison immediately patented (取得专利) his light bulb design so that light bulbs could be produced and sold.Light bulbs were safer and more convenient to use than oil lamps and candles. Increased use of light bulbs resulted in people being able to have a longer work day, so the average work day increased. Light bulbs also led to changes in building designs. Architects created windowless buildings, and lights could be placed in elevators and other new places.1．From Paragraph 1, we can learn that light bulbs were _______ in the past. A．common B．expensive C．hard D．great 2．According to the passage, which one invented the first electric light bulbs? A．Nick Holonyak. B．Humphry Davy. C．Joseph Swan. D．Thomas Edison. 3．According to the passage, what was the main problem in improving light bulbs? A．There was not enough money and engineering support.B．There were no materials that could be used to save power.C．Scientists from different countries couldn’t work together.D．It was hard to find a filament material that shone long.4．According to the passage, which of the following statements in TRUE? A．Light bulbs were as convenient as candles and oil lamps.B．Edison made it possible to sell light bulbs to the public.C．LED can save more power and make people’s work time longer.D．Light bulbs make people stay in windowless rooms on work days.5．Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?A．The invention we depend on.B．The great inventers.C．The history of science and technology.D．What changes building designs?F18、Wanted1．If you don’t know how to use a computer, you can work as.A．a secretary B．a waiter or waitress C．an accountant2．If you want to get a job in the Fairmont Hotel as a secretary, you should be . A．a woman B．younger than 5 years old and a womanC．shorter than 1.65 metres3．If you work as an accountant, how much can you get at most monthly?A．$ 1, 800. B．$ 2,200. C．$ 4, 000.4．If you want to be an accountant, you have to satisfy(满足) the following conditions except .A．an experience of at least 2 yearsB．being a womanC．having an accountant certificate5．Sukan is 24 years old. He can get the job as .A．a computer salesclerk B．a waiter C．an accountantⅤ.书面表达19、书面表达根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
鼓楼一模英语考试卷
九年级（下）期中试卷选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. ______ our joy, our class came first in this year’s school football match.A. InB. AtC. ToD. For2. ---Mum, I'm dying for food. Can we have dinner now?---Dear, let’s wait ______ your dad comes back.A. whenB. afterC. untilD. while3. I prefer to go to school by underground. It’s much ______ because the traffic is too heavy on the road in the morning.A. quickB. quickerC. cheapD. cheaper4. If you want to be ______, you must try your best and never give up.A. somebodyB. everybodyC. anybodyD. nobody5. ---Excuse me, would you mind helping me with the math problem?---I’m sorry. ______, I’m in a hurry.A. In generalB. In factC. By the wayD. Of course6. ---The river is becoming dirtier because the steel factory has put waste into it.---Yes. We must take action to improve the ______.A. conditionB. pollutionC. positionD. situation7. Shanghai Disneyland has attracted millions of people since it ______ in 2016.A. is openedB. was openingC. openedD. has opened8. ---Kate, it’s midnight! Why stay up so late?---I’d like to go to bed earlier, but the test paper ______ be handed in tomorrow morning.A. mayB. shouldC. canD. must9. ---I’m still wondering which school our son should choose.---______ him alone, he can make up his own mind.A. LeaveB. KeepC. LetD. Allow10. ---What is the most popular TV programme this year, Li Hua?---I think Readers that ______ by CCTV.A. is heldB. are heldC. is holdingD. are holding11. Mary worked very hard because she doesn’t want to ______ in her lessons.A. fall downB. fall backC. fall overD. fall behind12. Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge ______ was built in the 1960s is now under repair.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. what13. ---Excuse me, could you tell me ______?---Better walk there. It’s only about ten minutes’ walk.A. how far Suguo Supermarket isB. how far is Suguo SupermarketC. how can I get to Suguo SupermarketD. how I can get to Suguo Supermarket14. If you can’t read the article, it will be meaningless to you. The –less in the word “meaningless” means ______.A. withB. withoutC. full ofD. out of15. ---I don’t think keeping pet dogs is a good idea. Dogs create a lot of trouble.---______. In my opinion, it can help you become a person full of love.A. You are rightB. Not reallyC. That’s a good ideaD. Believe it or not二、完形填空（共10小题: 每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
鼓楼英语一模英语试题及答案
⿎楼英语⼀模英语试题及答案各地中考模拟测试⼀第Ⅰ卷（选择题共60分）⼀、听⼒（每⼩题1分，共20题，满分20分）第⼀节每⼩题你将听到⼀个对话，从A、B、C三幅图中找出与你所听内容相符的选项。
每段对话读⼀遍。
1. A B C2． A B C3． A B C4. A B C5. A B第⼆节:听下⾯的对话或独⽩，每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题，根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独⽩前，你有时间阅读各个⼩题，每⼩题5秒钟；听完后，各⼩题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独⽩读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6-7题。
6. Where is Bill going this weekend?A. To stay at home.B. To a party.C. To a shop.7. When does Bill hope to come back this weekend?A. Before nine.B. At nine.C. At ten.听第7段材料，回答8～10题。
8. What does the man want to buy?A. Meat.B. Fish.C. Meat and fish.9. How much meat does he want?A. Six kilos.B. Half a kilo.C. One kilo.10. What’s the price for one kilo of meat?A. Six yuan.B. Five yuan.C. Twelve yuan.听第8段材料，回答11～15题。
11. Who’s on the phone?A. Mary and Tom.B. Tom’s mum and dad.C. Mary and Tom’s father.12. Where is Tom?A. He has gone to the cinema.B. He is at home.C. He has gone shopping with his mum.13. What type of the film is Roman Holiday ?A. The cartoon.B. The western.C. The romantic film.14. What does Mary think of the film?A. Terrible.B. Successful.C. Boring.15. What did the girl want?A. She wanted Tom to call her back after he came home.B. She wanted Tom to see the film later.C. She wanted Tom to take a message for her..听第9段材料，回答16～20题。
南京建邺区2016年中考英语一模试题及答案
南京建邺区2016年中考英语一模试题及答案南京建邺区2016年中考英语一模试题及答案一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. - Can you ride ______bike?-Yes. What about going to the park by bike this ing Saturday?A. aB. anC. theD. 不填2. ______useful dictionary for beginners of English! Where did you get it?A. HoB. Ho anC. What aD. What an3. - Is Mr. Bron at home no?-Yes. He usually does exercise______ 7a.m. ______8a.m. in the garden.A. beteen; atB. from; toC. at; andD. both; and4. -______ is it from Olympic Center to your school?- It s about 10 minutes alk.A. Ho muchB. Ho longC. Ho farD. Ho often5. -Ho do you like our ne teacher?- Very ______. He often says something ne to make us laugh.A. imaginativeB. humorousC. modestD. outgoing6. -When do you think is the best time to visit Jiangxinzhou? -You ______ go there in August. Many kinds of fruits are on sale then.A. had betterB. ould ratherC. have toD. ould like7. - Excuse me. Could you tell me ______?- Yes, and Ne York is the most beautiful place that I have ever lived.A. hen your birthday isB. hat color your bike isC. if I can join the music clubD. here you ere born8. - Must I feed the goldfish no?- No, you ______. But you must do it before supper.A. needn tB. mustn tC. don tD. can t9. I don t ant to make friends ith those people ______ think of themselves first hen in trouble.A. hoB. hichC. thoseD. hom10. - Do you have any plan for this summer vacation, Mary? - Sure, I d like to be a volunteer and help to ______ the Central Park.A. put upB. call upC. clean upD. cheer up11. -Have you decided _______ to Xi an?-Yes. I ll go there by train. It s much cheaper than by plane.A. hen to goB. ho to goC. here to goD. hom to go12. -Mum, can I go to the zoo ith Jack this eekend?-When your homeork_______, you can.A. is doneB. as handed inC. ill be pletedD. had been finished13. - Hurry up! We ll be late for the plane.- Don t orry. The plane on t_______ until to hours later.A. take inB. take aayC. take offD. take out14. -I m orried about tomorro s chemistry exam.-_______. I m sure you ill make it.A. Bad luckB. What a pityC. Take it easyD. Don t mention it15. - I prefer estern food. It s tasty and good for us.-_______? But estern food is said to be high in sugar and fat.A. Is that rightB. Ho do you kno thatC. Do you really think soD. Who told you that。
南京市建邺区2016年中考一模英语试题及答案
南京市建邺区2016年中考一模英语试题及答案南京市建邺区2016年中考一模英语试题及答案注意事项：1.本试卷共10页。
全卷满分96分。
考试时间为120分钟。
试题包含选择题和非选择题。
考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
2.请将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。
答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其它位置答题一律无效。
第I卷非选择题（共45分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Is David honest and organized boy?Yes, that is hy he as chosen to be the president of the Students Union.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. When did your uncle arrive in China?He got to Guangzhou the morning of the 16th of April.A. inB. atC. onD. for3. Ho as your visit to the Green Expo Garden？Wonderful! We enjoyed very much during the hole trip.A. itselfB. myselfC. yourselvesD. ourselves4. Do you kno the meaning of the ne ord? It puzzles me a lot.I ve no idea. But I think you can look it up in .A. stationeryB. magazineC. dictionaryD. documentary5. It is said that the scientists have found ne ays to deal ith AIDS.onderful nes it is!A. HoB. What anC. Ho aD. What6. Where is Zhang Hua? Is he in the classroom no?He be there, for I sa him in the teachers office just no.A. can tB. may notC. shouldn tD. mustn t7. Excuse me, ill the plane for Beijing ithin an hour?I m not sure. You can go to the Information Desk for help.A. get offB. take offC. turn offD. sho off8. I m sorry. There as too much traffic on the road.Don t be late again. The meeting for 15 minutes.A. has begunB. has stoppedC. has been onD. has finished9. I like the photo I took on the beach yesterday. What do you think of it?Well, really nice!A. hereB. henC. hichD. ho10. Tom, please tell me .In the Olympic Sports Center.A. here ill the match take placeB. here the match ill take placeC. hen ill the match take placeD. hen the match ill take place11. What do you think of the report about the air pollution on TV last night?I think the situation is so that e should take action to protect the environment.A. seriousB. amazingC. necessaryD. fantastic12. Why don t you drive to ork today?Sometimes riding is even than driving during the busy traffic time.A. laterB. fasterC. sloerD. more sloly13. The nespaper says if more underground lines next year, it ill be much easier for people to travel around Nanjing.A. ill be finishedB. have finishedC. are finishingD. are finished14. Hello, this is Tina speaking. Is that Sam?Sorry, he isn t here at the moment. ?A. Can I take a messageB. What are you saying to SamC. May I speak to SamD. Who s that speaking?15. I am very orried about tomorro s chemistry test. I m afraidI can t pass this time.! I m sure you ll make it.A. No problemB. Don t mention itC. That s rightD. Cheer up 二．完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
2016届南京、盐城高三一模英语试卷附答案(高清完整版)
南京市、盐城市2016届高三年级第一次模拟考试英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man do?A. Go to the office.B. See his boss off.C. Stay at home.2. What does the woman mean?A. The man should buy a typewriter.B. The man can have her typewriter.C. She wants to borrow a typewriter.3. What was the weather like yesterday?A. Cloudy.B. Rainy.C. Sunny.4. Why does Mary ignore the man according to the woman speaker?A. She isn’t fond of him.B. She is still angry with him.C. She is having trouble with work.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At the airport.B. In the cafeteria.C. At the hotel.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
江苏省南京市六合区2016年中考英语一模试题
六合区2016年中考第一次模拟测试试题英语注意事项：1.本试卷共8页。
全卷满分90分。
考试时间为90分钟。
试题包含选择题和非选择题。
考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
2.请将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。
答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其它位置答题一律无效。
选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. In China, is free for all the students in public primary and secondary schools.A. educationB. competitionC. informationD. operation2. Some of my friends eat with their eyes. They prefer to order what nice.A. feelsB. tastesC. smellsD. looks3. We’ve decided to make a rule for us roommates to turn off the lightsat 10:30p.m. this term.A. thatB. thisC. itD. one4. If you want to get out from a fire, remember to cover your mouth and keep your body to the ground.A. upB. downC. outD. in5. Julia is very clever. In fact, I doubt whether anyone in the class has IQ.A. a higherB. a highC. the higherD. the highest6. —Do you know that umbrellas are provided for free at the underground station? —Yes. But we return it in a week, or we’ll pay for it.A. canB. wouldC. mightD. must7. —What do you think of your English teacher, Tim?—I love her. She is really . She always has a smile on her face.A. humorousB. funnyC. friendlyD. serious8. You can’t spread some news on the Internet freely you are sure about it.A. sinceB. beforeC. whenD. unless9. —Could you tell me at the meeting?—Sorry, I don’t know. I almost fell asleep during it.A. what he saysB. what he saidC. what does he sayD. what did he say10. —Mike, your bedroom is in a mess.—Sorry, mum. I’ll my things at once.A. put awayB. put upC. put outD. put on11. —Hello, Peter. It’s so noisy on the phone.—Oh, Simon and I lunch in a restaurant.A. enjoyB. enjoyedC. are enjoyingD. were enjoying12. —Excuse me, can I borrow the Robot magazine?—Sorry. Sandy it for a week.A. keptB. has keptC. borrowedD. has borrowed13. Leonardo DiCaprio an Oscar for Best Actor for his role in the film TheRevenant in January, 2016.A. presentsB. has presentedC. presentedD. was presented14. —I hope to join in the DIY Club and learn to reuse the waste in my home.— . It’s a good way to go green.A. Better notB. I can’t agree moreC. Never mindD. My pleasure15. —Thank you f or inviting me to enjoy the magic show.— . Just have fun!A. You’re welcomeB. It doesn’t matterC. No problemD. Of course not二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。