2019年高考英语二轮专题复习训练:专题2 七选五阅读 即时巩固 Word版含答案
第一编 专题二 A (2018·全国Ⅱ) If you are already making the time to exercise,it is good indeed!With such busy lives,it can be hard to try and find the time to work out. __1. G__ Working out in the morning provides additional benefits beyond being physically fit. ●Your productivity is improved. Exercising makes you more awake and ready to handle whatever is ahead of you for the day. __2. E__ ●Your metabolism(新陈代谢) gets a head start. __3. F__ If you work out in the mornings,then you will be getting the calorie (卡路里) burning benefits for the whole day,not in your sleep. ● __4. B__ Studies found that people who woke up early for exercise slept better than those who exercised in the evening. Exercise energizes you,so it is more difficult to relax and have a peaceful sleep when you are very excited. __5. A__ If you work out bright and early in the morning,you will be more likely to stick to healthy food choices throughout the day. Who would want to ruin their good workout by eating junk food?You will want to continue to focus on positive choices. There are a lot of benefits to working out,especially in the mornings. Set your alarm clock an hour early and push yourself to work out!You will feel energized all day long. A.You will stick to your diet. B.Your quality of sleep improves. C.You prefer healthy food to fast food. D.There is no reason you should exercise in the morning. E.You can keep your head clear for 4—10 hours after exercise. F.After you exercise,you continue to burn calories throughout the day. G.If you are planning to do exercise regularly,or you’re doing it now,then listen up! 文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章告诉我们挤出时间锻炼身体的好处,而晨练的好处更大,对身体和工作都有所裨益。 ❶ 解析:解本题可用关联逻辑法。本空前文说在繁忙的生活中,我们很难找到时间锻炼,后文说晨练的好处,故中间的衔接句可表达“假设有时间锻炼”之类的含义,因此G项符合语境。本设空类型为过渡句类。 ❷ 解析:解本题可用句意判断法。本段的主旨是“晨练能提高你的效率”,E项“锻炼之后的4到10小时内,你都能让自己头脑清醒”追加了锻炼的好处,符合此处的语境。 本设空类型为细节理解类。 ❸ 解析:解本题可用词汇锁定法。这一段说的是晨练有助于人体的新陈代谢,能让你一整天都感受到晨练消耗卡路里带来的好处,F项意为“晨练之后你还会在一天时间里继续消耗卡路里”。F项中的关键词throughout the day与文中的the whole day呼应。故选F。本设空类型为细节理解类。 ❹ 解析:解本题可用词汇锁定法。本题考查段落主题。本段提到slept better,difficult to relax,a peaceful sleep,因此这一段说的是晨练比晚上锻炼更能改善睡眠,因此选B。本设空类型为段落主题句类。 ❺ 解析:解本题可用词汇锁定法。由本段的关键词stick to healthy food choices,eating junk food,positive choices等可知,这一段说的是晨练对饮食的影响,因此选A。本设空类型为段落主题句类。 B (2018·全国Ⅲ) Before there was the written word,there was the language of dance. Dance expresses love and hate,joy and sorrow,life and death,and everything else in between. __1. B__ We dance from Florida to Alaska,from north to south and sea to sea. We dance at weddings,birthdays,office parties and just to fill the time. “I adore dancing,” says Lester Bridges,the owner of a dance studio in Iowa. “I can’t imagine doing anything else with my life. ”Bridges runs dance classes for all ages. “Teaching dance is wonderful. __2. D__ It’s great to watch them. For many of them,it’s a way of meeting people and having a social life. ” __3. A__ “I can tell you about one young couple,” says Bridges. “They’re learning to do traditional dances. They arrive at the class in low spirits and they leave with a smile. __4. F__” So do we dance in order to make ourselves feel better,calmer,healthier?Andrea Hillier says,“Dance,like the pattern of a beating heart,is life. Even after all these years,I want to get better and better. __5. E__ I find it hard to stop!Dancing reminds me I’m alive. ” A.So why do we dance? B.Dance in the U.S. is everywhere. C.If you like dancing outdoors,come to America. D.My older students say it makes them feel young. E.I keep practicing even when I’m extremely tired. F.Dancing seems to change their feeling completely. G.They stayed up all night long singing and dancing. 文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。跳舞在美国很常见。Bridges是美国爱荷华州的一个舞蹈工作室的老板,在文章中他分析跳舞的好处,解释人们学习舞蹈的原因,表达自己对舞蹈的热爱。 ❶ 解析:解本题可用关联逻辑法。空后的“We dance from Florida to Alaska,from north to south and sea to sea. We dance at weddings,birthdays,office parties and just to fill the time. ”可知,舞蹈在美国到处都有,故B项符合语境。 ❷ 解析:解本题可用词汇锁定法。 D项中的them指代my older students。空后的两个them也指代my older students。 ❸ 解析:解本题可用关联逻辑法。 由本段中的“They arrive at the class in low spirits and they leave with a smile. ”可知,跳舞可以让原本情绪低落的他们变得开心,故A项(那么我们为什么跳舞呢?)符合语境。 ❹ 解析:解本题可用关联逻辑法。由上句“They arrive at the class in low spirits and they leave with a smile. ”可知,他们跳完舞后,精神状态发生了很大的变化。故F项(舞蹈似乎完全改变了他们的感觉)符合语境。 ❺ 解析:解本题可用关联逻辑法。由空后的“I find it hard to stop!”可知E项(我即使在极其疲惫的时候,也坚持练习)符合语境。
2019届高三英语二轮复习课件:第二部分 题型专题 专题二 阅读理解七选五 第二节 题型分析
【典题】(2018· 全国卷Ⅱ)If you are already making the
time to exercise, it is good indeed! With such busy lives, it can be hard to try and find the time to work out.__36__ Working out in the morning provides additional benefits beyond being phyhy do we dance?
B.Dance in the U.S. is everywhere.
新课标高三二轮 ·英语
第二部分
题型专题
C.If you like dancing outdoors, come to America.
D.My older students say it makes them feel young. E.I keep practicing even when I'm extremely tired. F.Dancing seems to change their feeling completely. G.They stayed up all night long singing and dancing. 【解析】 主旨概括题。根据设空处的 “We dance from Florida to Alaska, from north to south and sea to sea. We
dance at weddings, birthdays, office parties and just to fill the
time.”可知,本段主要描述了在美国舞蹈无处不在,故选B。 【答案】 B
2019年高考英语二轮复习 第一部分 阅读理解篇 专题2 任务型阅读(七选五)练案.doc
2019年高考英语二轮复习第一部分阅读理解篇专题2 任务型阅读(七选五)练案真题验证题组一A(2017·全国Ⅰ)导学号 47404026 If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping, I would have laughed heartily. Campers, in my eyes, were people who enjoyed insect bites, ill-cooked meals, and uncomfortable sleeping bags. They had nothing in common with me. 1.DThe friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer.2.C We slept in a tent, cooked over an open fire, and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom. This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work, recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctor's bill for my son's food poisoning.I was, nevertheless, talked into going on another fun-filled holiday in the wilderness. 3.A Instead, we had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner. My nature-loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life.4.F We have done a lot of it since. Recently, we bought a twenty-eight -foot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a built-in TV set. There is a separate bedroom, a modern kitchen with a refrigerator. The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains.5.E It must be true that sooner or later, everyone finds his or her way back to nature. I recommend that you find your way in style.A.This time there was no tent.B.Things are going to be improved.C.The trip they took me on was a rough one.D.I was to learn a lot about camping since then, however.E.I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping.F.After the trip, my family became quite interested in camping.G.There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall.文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者对野营活动由抵触到喜欢的转变过程。
2019高考英语二轮复习 600分策略 专题2 七选五阅读素能强化
专题2 七选五阅读真题题组A(2018·北京)Why Do We Get Angry?Anger seems simple when we are feeling it,but the causes of anger are various. Knowing these causes can make us examine our behavior,and correct bad habits. The main reasons we get angry are triggering(触发)events,personality traits(特征),and our assessment of situations. __1. F__Triggering events for anger are so many that to describe them all would take hundreds of pages. However,here are some examples:being cut off in traffic,a deadline approaching,experiencing physical pain,and much more. __2. G__ The reason why someone is triggered by something and others are not is often due to one’s personal history and psychological traits.Each person,no matter who they are,has psychological imbalances. People who have personality traits that connect with competitiveness and low upset tolerance are much more likely to get angry. __3. E__ Also,sometimes pre-anger does not have to do with a lasting condition,but rather a temporary state before a triggering event has occurred.__4. A__ Sometimes even routine occurrences become sources of pre-anger,or anger itself. Sometimes ignorance and negative (消极的) outlooks on situations can create anger.__5. D__ However,anger can easily turn violent,and it is best to know the reasons for anger to appear in order to prevent its presence. With these main reasons in mind,we can evaluate our level of anger throughout the day and prevent cases of outbursts by comprehending the reasons for our feelings.A.Our attitude and viewpoint on situations can create anger within us as well.B.But some types of situations can help us to get rid of the occurrence of anger.C.Anger is rarely looked upon as a beneficial character trait,and is usually advised to reduce it.D.Anger is a particularly strong feeling and maybe people think that they have reasons to feel angry.E.Having these personality traits implies the pre-anger state,where anger is in the background of your mind.F.Understanding these reasons will control our own anger if we are willing to evaluate ourselves with a critical eye.G.Not everyone acts the same in response to events,and that is why what triggers one person may or may not trigger another.文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。
2019届二轮复习阅读理解七选五类型解题指导(4页word版)
2019届二轮复习阅读理解七选五类型解题指导【考情探究】考点内容五年考频统计2014北京卷2015北京卷2016北京卷2017北京卷2018北京卷信息还原信息还原题考查学生对文章段落与段落之间、句子与句子之间逻辑关系的把握。
说明文说明文说明文说明文说明文分析解读信息还原题要求考生在一段留出五个空白的文章中,根据文章的结构和内容,从所给的七个选项中选出最佳选项,使补全后的短文意思通顺、逻辑连贯。
这种题型重点考查考生对语篇结构、语言使用和语言组织规律的分析能力。
【真题典例】真题再现Why Do We Get Angry?Anger seems simple when we are feeling it, but the causes of anger are various. Knowing these causes can make us examine our behavior, and correct bad habits. The main reasons we get angry are triggering(触发)events, personality traits(特征), and our assessment of situations.1 Triggering events for anger are so many that to describe them all would take hundreds of pages. However, here are some examples:being cut off in traffic, a deadline approaching, experiencing physical pain, and much more.2The reason why someone is triggered by something and others are not is often due to one s personal history and psychological traits.Each person, no matter who they are, has psychological imbalances. People who have personality traits that connect with competitiveness and low upset tolerance are much more likely to get angry.3Also, sometimes pre-anger does not have to do with a lasting condition, but rather a temporary state before a triggering event has occurred.4Sometimes even routine occurrences become sources of pre-anger, or anger itself. Sometimes ignorance and negative(消极的)outlooks on situations can create anger.5However, anger can easily turn violent, and it is best to know the reasons for anger to appear in order to prevent its presence. With these main reasons in mind, we can evaluate our level of anger throughout the day and prevent cases of outbursts by comprehending the reasons for our feelings.A.Our attitude and viewpoint on situations can create anger within us as well.B.But some types of situations can help us to get rid of the occurrence of anger.C.Anger is rarely looked upon as a beneficial character trait, and is usually advised to reduce it.D.Anger is a particularly strong feeling and maybe people think that they have reasons to feel angry.E.Having these personality traits implies the pre-anger state, where anger is in the background of your mind.F.Understanding these reasons will control our own anger if we are willing to evaluate ourselves with a critical eye.G.Not everyone acts the same in response to events, and that is why what triggers one person may or may not trigger another. 阅读点拨此句道出了文章的主旨,下文也是根据本句中的三个方面进行展开的。
人教版新课标 2019年高三英语 高考专项 阅读七选五 冲刺练习 word版含答案详解
七选五冲刺练习根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
1How to make friendsFriendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. It offers companionship, improves self-worth and promotes good health. There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leave us without a friend. __1__ But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends.1. Associate with others.The first step to make friends is associating with other people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places.2. Start a conversation.Starting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends. __2__ You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people.3. __3__Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together. Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience.4. Let it grow.It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend. __4__ The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally.5. Enjoy your friendship.The best way to enjoy friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves. __5__ Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you.A.For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.B.Do things together.C.Making new friends comes easy for some people.D.Do not wait to be spoken to.E.Try not to find fault with your friends.F.Be cheerful.G.So you will need to give your friend time to react to you.2Advice for high school studentsAs a person who is graduating from high school very soon, I have some suggestions for students in high school or students who are soon going to be high school students. __11__ I am sure others can benefit from reading them and will not make similar mistakes like me.__12__ Do not value first impressions highly. Don't dismiss a person or an idea too early just because you immediately get a bad impression. You will miss many opportunities because of that. Although something seems bad at the first impression, it does not mean it is bad all the time. Try to give everything a fair chance.Don't try to please everybody.There is no way you can please everybody or get everybody to agree with you. __13__ It is a huge waste of time.Have respect for authority.No matter how much you may dislike them, just remember that teachers and parents care about you and they are only doing their jobs. __14__ Don't argue with them and don't just obey them.Realize high school is not the real world. The real world isn't a closed environment. __15__ What is rewarded in high school such as popularity and agreement is different from what is rewarded in the real world. If high school isn't working out for you, you may find yourself better at handling the real world.A.Do not be too quick to judge.B.So just learn to say the word “No” a lot.C.Listen to their advice and consider it carefully.D.Many of these are based on regrets that I have.E.Bad habits are hard to break and remain with you for a long time.F.Don't spend any effort trying to please others who will never like you.G.It is free society where people accept responsibility for their actions.3Ways to make a great first impressionYou have heard it a million times already, but it really does take but a few seconds to make that all-important first impression. Here are some easy ways to impress your classmates or teachers.__11__Before you shake hands with somebody, make sure that your hands are clean. The handshake should not be too strong or weak. Most people use their right hands, unless they have a reason to use the left. __12__Be on timeWhen meeting someone for the first time, arriving on time is as important as breathing. You may have an excuse, but that will leave the person who hardly knows you with a bad impression. __13__ It is better to be hanging around the place than be stuck in traffic.Introduce yourself and ask for namesMake sure you properly introduce yourself. Ask for their names in a polite way. __14__ This will increase the chances of their remembering your name in the future. Always remember to stand up when greeting someone and be sure to introduce them to anyone you are with.Make good conversationTo get the most out of your discussion, try to find something common between the two of you. __15__ A person will feel more comfortable with someone they can relate to(产生共鸣).A.Use body languageB.Have a proper handshakeC.Repeat the names and use them later in conversation.D.As a general rule, plan to arrive about 30 minutes early.E.It could be a similar taste in clothes or a common hobby.F.You'll be in serious trouble if you leave them with a bad impression.G.However, don't have your left hand in your pocket because this appears impolite.4The eyes are the window into the soul. Having a pair of bright, clear eyes is very important, so we should protect our eyes throughout our lives.__11__ Don't read while lying down or walking. Relax after every hour of reading. Keep a distance from the TV set when you watch TV and give your eyes a rest every 30 minutes. Don't stare at (盯着看) the sun or try to read in the darkness. __12__ This can damage your eyes easily.Get your eyes checked often. Not many people have this habit, but it is necessary. If you feel thatthere is something wrong with your eyes, get them checked quickly. __13____14__You can close your eyes for a few seconds or look into the distance for one or two minutes.A small break will relax your eyes and help to stop you from getting eye problems.Be careful when you choose your glasses.__15__Make sure your glasses are right for you. If they don't feel right, get your glasses changed.A.Rest your eyes whenever you can.B.Develop good reading habits.C.Glasses that aren't suitable for you could bring you trouble.D.Even if you're wearing sunglasses, never look directly at the sun.E.Eye problems can be found and treated early with regular checks.F.Drink green tea every day as a way to protect your eyes against eye problems.G.Make sure you get enough sleep every night.5Getting your children to study can be a little like getting them to eat their vegetables.__1__ Make a study time and have it at the same time every day. This will help your kids to learn to schedule their day and will give them a sense of control over how they spend their time.Allow them to study in blocks of time,such as for half an hour with a five-minute break in the middle. __2__ Ideal(理想的) study times are after dinner or right after school before dinner.Never allow your children to study in front of the television, for that will encourage passive activity. __3__You'll also need to help your kids find the right place to study. After you've set up a good study time for little learners, set up a good place where they can get those creative juices flowing. __4__ Make sure there is a table or a desk and a comfortable chair at this place.__5__ This includes helping them out with their homework sometimes and being there for them with the answers to any questions. The input you give your children during study periods will help form a bond and help make studying enjoyable.A.Pick a place where your children can study properly.B.Hold them to the schedule they create for themselves.C.Finally, spend time with your kids when they're studying.D.Try to stop this bad habit by offering some sort of reward.E.Keep the atmosphere light and offer lots of encouragement too.F.Instead, use TV as a treat or a reward when the homework is completed.G.One of the best ways to form good study habits for your kids is to design a schedule that they keep to.6How to celebrate World Environment DayWorld Environment Day is a yearly event held to raise global sense of the need to protect our world. __11__ People consider it a climax(高潮) of environmental activities being performed all year round by UNEP. Be a part of the celebrations to make our world cleaner, greener and brighter.Find out what the WED environmental theme is internationally for the year. For example, in 2011, it is the International Year of Forests, thus the front page focuses on forests and trees on the site. If the theme inspires you, consider planning your event around the theme. __12__Check out the activities that are already planned in your area, region or country. You might like to join in what has been planned, or even help out if you're early enough to become a part of the volunteers for the event. __13__Consider holding your own WED event. __14__ You could enthuse your neighbourhood street, your friends, your local community, your school, a group of businesses, or the media to become involved too.__15__ Do a study of your energy usage, your living habits and your use of unsustainable(不可持续的) products and make a list of ways you intend to control your unsustainable activities and habits and replace them with sustainable ones.A.You will expect extra exciting activities.B.Use the Internet to search for WED events near you.C.If you don't mind a little planning and effort, why not organize your own event?D.Make today that you choose to adopt an eco-friendly lifestyle.E.Check out which country is the host country for WED.F.If you have another environmental theme that you're really into, that's okay too!G.Known as WED for short, it is run by the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)7Here are some top tips for world travellers.Travel light. __1__ It's no fun carrying a huge bag around a foreign city. Don't take too many clothes and avoid heavy books and electrical equipment.__2__Always keep your passport on you in an inside pocket or special travel belt. There may be thieves about. It's a good idea to make a photocopy (复印件) of your passport and travel documents.Transport sense. Don't let go of your bags on the train. __3__There are always thieves on public transport. If you want to sleep, tie your bag to your arm. When you take a taxi, it's a good idea to ask for the driver's permit. Many foreigners pay too much money because they take unofficial taxis.Keep clean. It's a good idea to wear dark clothes because they hide the dirt while white clothes attract it! Make sure you have plenty of clean underclothes and deodorant (除臭剂). __4__ __5__You should always be polite and respectful towards the locals. Even if you find their habits and behaviour a bit strange, you shouldn't show your feelings. Remember, you're their guest.A.Be polite.B.Keep your documents safe.C.You should carry a spare bag.D.You don't want to smell bad!E.Keep them with you at all times.F.Make sure your bag isn't too heavy.G.It's a good idea to wear similar clothes to the local people.8Earthquake can strike without warning. But many injuries and deaths from this kind of natural disaster can be prevented if people follow these safety tips.If you're inside a building, stay there! One of the most dangerous things to do in an earthquake is to try to leave a building. __11__ Drop to the ground. Get under something that is not easily damaged. Hold on to it until the shaking stops. You can also get to a corner formed by two walls with your arms over your head. If you're in bed when the earthquake hits, stay there and protect your head with a pillow.__12__ Don't take shelter under a tree, street lights, electric poles or tall buildings. If you are driving, stop as quickly as possible and stay away from overpasses (立交桥), buildings, bridges or anything else that might fall or collapse beneath you. __13__If you are trapped in ruins, cover your mouth with a handkerchief or a piece of clothing. Use your cellphone to call for help if possible. Don't shout. __14__ Tap(敲) on a pipe or the wall so rescuers can find you.Be prepared for aftershocks. __15__ However, sometimes they even happen months later.Therefore, if you are not in a safe place after the first shock, you should move quickly but carefully to a safer place.A.Don't move about or kick up dust.B.If you're outside, go to an open space.C.Shouting can cause you to breathe in dust.D.Don't park your car under a tree or any tall object.E.Take a good hold of your cellphone in the building.F.They can happen in the first hours after the earthquake.G.Most injuries happen when people inside buildings try to go out.答案:1 文章大意:本文就如何交友以及如何保持友谊提供了一些建议。
2019高考英语二轮复习试题:第二模块阅读七选五专题突破(阅读7选5)
2019高考英语二轮复习试题:阅读七选五【考纲解读】阅读七选五要求从短文后的七个选项中选出五个能填入文章空白处的最佳选项,主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。
其命题形式深受英语四六级和考研阅读多项选择题的影响,体现了高考“用英语获取、处理和运用信息的能力;逐步获取用英语思维进行思考的能力”。
该考点的命题形式仍然具有客观题的特点,又与完形填空具有异曲同工之妙,只是选项少,以句子形式出现,考查目的和侧重点不完全相同而已。
卷别年份体裁题材正文词数2018 I说明文室内设计中颜色的选择问题262 n说明文晨练的好处205 川说明文无处不在的美国舞蹈198 I记叙文作者参与野营活动的经历2262017 n说明文避免工作时被打扰的方法192 川说明文如何调整好生物钟244 2016I说明文密码的设置和破解方法194n说明文如何建造适合自己的花园214通过研读近三年的高考试题,并结合上述分析表可以看出阅读七选五试题具有如下特点:1. 选材特点。
文章长度一般在180~260词,选项长度在55~101词,且选项按由短到长的顺序排列。
体裁以说明文为主,记叙文出现的概率较低。
2. 设空特点。
设空类型一般有标题类、主题句类、承上启下类、概括总结类及其他类。
在段首、段中和段尾均有设题情况,但是主要集中在段中。
3. 选项特点。
该题型选项大致可分为主旨概括句(文章整体内容)、过渡性句子(文章结构)和注释性句子(上下文逻辑意义)三类。
另外两个多余的干扰项也可以通过这三个特点来排除,例如主旨概括句要么过于宽泛要么以偏概全或偏离主题,过渡性句子不能反映文章的行文结构,注释性句子与上下文脱节4. 语言特点注重选取贴近考生生活的、新颖的、时代感强的材料,以体现考纲中明确提出的“命题重视‘新材料、新情境的创设与运用,测试考生的综合语言运用能力”的指导思想,重点考查考生理解短文的主旨和基本结构并进行简单判断和推理的能力。
2019高考英语二轮复习试题:第二模块 阅读七选五 训练(十一) 阅读七选五(一)
训练(十一) 阅读七选五(一)(一)How to cut back on playing video gamesAs you get older and shoulder more responsibilities in your life,your gaming time might need to adjust. Here s what worked well for me.Start tracking your gaming timeOne of the reasons why video games eat up so much time is that they re so engaging. I can t count how many times I ve sat down to play games for “a couple of minutes” and then looked up to see hours have gone by.Tracking your gaming time can help,says psychologist John M. Grohol. Prepare a spreadsheet or a piece of paper, and write down when you start playing a game and when you stop. 1 I found it helpful.Start choosing games wisely2 MMOs and RPGs, for example, are major time sinks. I would probably cry if I looked at my total time spent during the golden age of World of Warcraft.If you re having a hard time stepping away from these kinds of games because there s so much to do in them, cut them out of your gaming diet.3 That way,you can play in short bursts. I still indulge in these kinds of games occasionally, but I don t play as much as I used to.Figure out what you re escapingVideo games are a fun way to de-stress and also one of the most advanced forms of escapism out there. To reduce my gaming thirst,I started looking at my escapism habits from another angle. 4Video games do offer a nice respite from the harsh truths of reality. More often than not, I would be able to identify the things that werestressing me out and making me want to escape to virtual worlds in the first place. If work was getting me down, I d make a practical plan on how to improve it instead of grabbing a controller. 5 The real world doesn t always offer that, but it never will if you always run from the issues in your life.A.Why not get away from the game you are crazy about?B.Shift your focus to games that are more pick-up-and-play.C.Then add up your total gaming time at the end of each week.D.We find it hard to rid ourselves of the addiction to games.E.I asked myself “What am I hiding from?” and worked from there.F.Some games require a much bigger time investment than other games.G.We often run to video games because they make us feel powerful and in control.(二)Why is setting goals important?Because goals can help you do,be,and experience everything you want in life. 6, goals allow yourself to make your life happen.Successful and happy people have a vision of how their life should be and they set lots of goals (both short-term and long-range) to help them reach their vision. By setting goals you are taking control of your life. 7.8. They decide what they want in life and then get there by setting goals and making plans. Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident. Goals aren t difficult to set, and they aren t difficult to reach. 9. You are the one who must decide what to pursue and in what direction to aim your life.Research tells us that when we write a goal down, we are more likely to achieve it. Written goals can be reviewed regularly,and have more power. 10,they are harder to neglect or forget. Also when you write your goals in a particular way, you are able to make yourself continuously aware of situations that will bring you nearer to your goals.A.Like contracts with yourselfB.Instead of just letting life happen to youC.Winners in life set a goal and follow through on themD.It s like having a map to show you where you want to goE.My suggestion is that you shouldn t set a goal just for the sake of itF.I think there s nothing that can stop you from achieving your goalsG.It s up to you to find out what your goals, ideals and visions really are(三)Taking on a part-time job while pursuing a degree is hard work, but there are great benefits from that. Students with part-time jobs can earn their own money,develop good time-management skills,and gain experience in the workplace.11 As they come into adulthood, earning an income can increase their confidence. Some students need to work through school to afford tuition. 12 Still,the money will be theirs to spend as they wish,and they may appreciate it more because they worked for it.Students taking on a job on top of their studies will have less free time than non-working students. 13 They learn to skip fun activitiesto finish their responsibilities. This prepares them for life after school when they can t find excuses for work that s not finished in time.Often, students take jobs that introduce them to their preferred career after school is over. 14 Even students who work in places not connected to their majors will look more impressive to potential employers. Employers look for employees who understand the work environment and work well as part of a team. 15 That will make it much easier for them to change their roles after leaving school.A.Others will set the money aside to pay back student loans.B.Other students may have to get help from their parents.C.Students having part-time jobs usually get employed easily after graduation.D.Having a part-time job helps students to get accustomed to the professional world.E.They tend to be better planners as they make sure they complete every task on deadline.F.Students who take part-time jobs will have more money than they would have otherwise.G.This allows them to gain experience in the business and begin meeting people in that field.(四)How to retain more of every book you read In recent years, I have focused on building good reading habits and learned how to read more. For most people, the final goal of reading a non-fiction book is to actually improve their life by learning a new skill, understanding an important problem,or looking at the world in a new way.。
2019届高考英语二轮复习训练08七选五 Word版含解析
强化训练08七选五(二)(45分钟,100分)AIt is observed that Internet addicts spend most of their time surfing the Internet without a certain purpose. __1__ The Internet is one powerful network, which holds the potential to keep you hooked on for hours. Here is some advice on how to get over Internet addiction.●Accept that you are addicted to the Internet. It's the first step towards getting over it. Internet addiction is one of the most dangerous forms of addiction, because, at first, you don't even realize that you're an addict. Analyze your day-to-day routine, and cheek it. __2__●Develop a hobby. Our mind always needs something to keep it engaged. Learning to play an instrument, paint, sing, dance, etc., can be of great help to keep yourself positive. The time spent practicing an art is worthwhile. __3__●Use reference books. These days, school students are making use of Internet sources for completing homework and project work. Using ready-made notes to do your homework would not only make you lazy and addicted to the Internet, but also weaken your analytical ability. __4__ The process of reading and analyzing information can also keep them away from the Internet.●Go to bed early. Staying up late is one of the main reasons most people get hooked on the net. __5__ By going to bed early, you can get rid of this addiction, and it will also keep your mind and body in a healthier state.A. Scientists advise students to develop a hobby at first.B. This behavior is widely believed to be a dangerous habit.C. Before you surf the Internet, you should set the time limit first.D. Students must be encouraged to make good use of reference books.E. Only then can you take some positive steps towards getting over this habit.F. Once we get into the habit of sleeping late, we tend to search for things to do online.G. When you are doing something worthwhile, the mind becomes relaxed and more focused.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了一些攻克网瘾的方法。
2019届高三英语 二轮复习 阅读七选五 冲刺练习 有答案
英语阅读七选五专练根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
1.Tips on How to Survive the Exam SeasonWhen it comes to the exam season, a lot of you may feel stressed, depressed or even want to escape. Here we have pieces of advice to help you get it through.31During the semester, going to lectures and taking a lot of notes are the first steps in the learning process. Now, at the end of the week, gather all the notes you took during the week and run through your notes quickly, 32 If yes, great. If not, you have a lot of time left to understand before the exams take place. You can ask a friend, a teacher, you can look it up on the Internet or go to a library. This takes a little effort, but the results are great.Switch between different types of revision.33 Something that really helps is to plan different types of active studying while revising. You can, for example, study using flashcards for an hour, then work on the summary for an hour, then have lunch, etc.Make the facts more relatable.There are many different ways to do so. I’m going to give you two examples and the first one is to create vivid images, which can be really helpful for studying history. 34 The second is to make yourself familiar with new words by looking for words that look alike in other languages.Teach and learn outside of the classroom.In my experience, teaching is the most efficient way of studying. By explaining the materials to yourself or to someone else, you’ll remember them a lot better. 35 The idea is to sit down and take turns explaining certain topics of the study material.Test yourself with past papers.At the end of the whole study process, you should prepare yourself to do past papers properly. Time yourself, don’t cheat, and mark it as if it were your real exam. Pay attention to the mistakes and revise the part you didn’t do well on until you can’t get it wrong any more.1A. Prepare yourself in advance.B. Make sure to be tough on yourself.C. Even if you are motivated to study, everyone gets bored after a couple of hours of studying.D. While doing this, constantly ask yourself, “Do I understand what I am reading?”E. Ask your parents or other family members to act as students and listen to your explanation.F. Try to imagine how the events took place and this allows you to remember certain details more accurately.G. Look for a study buddy or small study group, and discuss everything you have studied before the exam.2.“Helicopter parenting” describes a style of raising children where parents are over-protective and do too much. It describes parents who watch over their kids at home and on the playground like a helicopter. Today,modern technology allows these helicopter parents to watch over from even far away. 31Julie Lythcott wrote a book titled Break Free of the Overparenting Trap and Prepare Your Kids for Success. In her book,she gives readers a closer look at this parenting style. 32Julie Lythcott says she experienced the effects of “Helicopter parenting” firsthand when she worked as dean of first year students. 33 But many were unable to take care of themselves. They were turning to parents constantly for guidance,for problem solving,to have them make the choice about something.So what can parents do if they want to break the overparenting “helicopter” cycle? 34◆Stop saying “we” when you mean your son or your daughter.All too often a parent would say “we are on the tr avel soccer team”.Well,no,your son is or your daughter is.◆ Stop arguing with all of the adults in our kids' lives. You need to teach your kids to advocate for themselves.◆ Stop doing your kids' homework.◆35 Teach them to cross the street,make a meal,and remember to put their own items in their backpacks,which becomes a briefcase one day.When kids have all the skills to take care of themselves,they will be prepared for adulthood.A. Four ways are offered to stop watching over your children.B.She also explains why parents should stop it.2C.It's a good idea to encourage your kid to do the things he can by himself.D.They can give their children directions at any moment from anywhere.E.Build your kids' skills.F.The freshmen were very smart and accomplished on paper.G.Your kid is eager for more freedom,but should you give it to him?3. How to Overcome Social AnxietyIf you suffer from social anxiety, you will fear certain situations. In whatever situation your fear turns up, you will probably experience sweating, feeling your heart race or other symptoms of anxiety. 31 No matter what your symptoms are, there are things you can do to deal with social anxiety.1. Relaxing muscles.32 It is impossible to feel both relaxed and anxious. For deep muscle relaxation, you will relax the major muscle groups of your body, beginning with your feet and working your way towards your head and face.2. Breathing slowly.Controlling your breathing when you are anxious is another good way to deal with your emotions. When you are anxious, your breath becomes faster and shallower. 33 If you learn to breathe more slowly and regularly through your nose, you will calm down.3. Controlling your thoughts.Faulty thinking is another feature of social anxiety. 34 So it is important to judge whether those thoughts are true. People with social anxiety always overestimate how badly others think of them. Keep in mind that your thoughts are only guesses about what others will think or what you will do.4. 35Most people with social anxiety want to hide or run away from whatever they are afraid of. But by facing your anxiety instead, you will find that is usually something you can put up with. When using this method, focus on what is going on around you instead of what is going through your mind, and that should help you get out of those anxious thoughts.Have you found any of the described methods useful? If you have other ways to cope with anxiety, don’t hesitate to share with us.A. Facing your anxiety.3B. Practicing makes perfect.C. There is no need to worry, though.D. You will become even more easygoing as time goes by.E. As a result, you feel more worried, bringing on more anxiety.F. Physical relaxation is one of the best ways to remove anxious feelings.G. Believing others are finding you wrong in some way is a bad way of thinking.4. Tips on How to Survive the Exam SeasonWhen it comes to the exam season, a lot of you may feel stressed, depressed or even want to escape. Here we have pieces of advice to help you get it through.31During the semester, going to lectures and taking a lot of notes are the first steps in the learning process. Now, at the end of the week, gather all the notes you took during the week and run through your notes quickly, 32 If yes, great. If not, you have a lot of time left to understand before the exams take place. You can ask a friend, a teacher, you can look it up on the Internet or go to a library. This takes a little effort, but the results are great.Switch between different types of revision.33 Something that really helps is to plan different types of active studying while revising. You can, for example, study using flashcards for an hour, then work on the summary for an hour, then have lunch, etc.Make the facts more relatable.There are many different ways to do so. I’m going to give you two examples and the first one is to create vivid images, which can be really helpful for studying history. 34 The second is to make yourself familiar with new words by looking for words that look alike in other languages.Teach and learn outside of the classroom.In my experience, teaching is the most efficient way of studying. By explaining the materials to yourself or to someone else, you’ll remember them a lot better. 35 The idea is to sit down and take turns explaining certain topics4of the study material.Test yourself with past papers.At the end of the whole study process, you should prepare yourself to do past papers properly. Time yourself, don’t cheat, and mark it as if it were your real exam. Pay attention to the mistakes and revise the part you didn’t do well on until you can’t get it wrong any more.A. Prepare yourself in advance.B. Make sure to be tough on yourself.C. Even if you are motivated to study, everyone gets bored after a couple of hours of studying.D. While doing this, constantly ask yourself, “Do I understand what I am reading?”E. Ask your parents or other family members to act as students and listen to your explanation.F. Try to imagine how the events took place and this allows you to remember certain details more accurately.G. Look for a study buddy or small study group, and discuss everything you have studied before the exam.5. Students Grow During Gap YearA gap year is a period of time when a student takes a break before going to university, or to do something different before a postgraduate course. It is often spent travelling or working and can give young people useful learning experiences, help them pick up new skills and make them more independent. 31 . Here comes more about the gap year.Where and whatMany choose to do voluntary work. This could include teaching in the mountains in Nepal, a conservation project in Madagascar or an internship(实习)in Japan. 32 . The top five gap year travel destinations for 2011 were Tibet, Indonesia, Taiwan, Eastern Europe and Canada.What about money5Most students who are planning a gap year take on a part-time job to save up for the trip. 33 . Some young people look for work when they get to their destination if they need to earn money to pay for accommodation and food. Some travel for three to six months then work for the rest of the year.An African experienceJulie Taylor graduated from Hull University in 2010 and now works as a manager in an international company. She says:“During my gap year, I spent four months in Kenya teaching English, art and physical education to children aged 8 to 18. Then I travelled around the country and even climbed Mount Kenya. 34 . I am very happy that I didn’t head off to university straight after school because I learnt a lot about myself. I worked before hand to pay for the trip, which showed interviewers that I had good self-motivation and organizational skill. Meanwhile, I was able to get by on very little money. 35 . Not everybody can put that on their CV(简历).”A. Nobody will turn down financial aid from their parents.B. The trip was one of the most fantastic experiences of my life.C. A lot of gap year students just want to see more of the world.D. Popular jobs include bar work, fruit picking and being a tour guide.E. Jobs are always quite difficult to obtain, especially for gap-year students.F. Independent students with social experience are more popular in university.G. Employers see that climbing to an altitude of 4, 985m shows strength and determination.6. How to be a good listenerListening to people is the best way to show your respect to other people. It is a kind of art that needs to practice. With a little attention and practice, you can become a world-class listener. 31●Stop interrupting. No one likes to be interrupted when he is talking, or he would feel to be ignored. Put your feet in others’ shoes. 32 Concentrate on what he is saying. But you can ask some questions if you don’t get his point.6●33 A discussion without eye contact is like a body without a soul. When he is talking you can keep an eye out for him to show your interest. Nodding and smiling sometimes are needed which will be regarded as a kind of inspiration for him to keep talking.●Remove your prejudice. Leave behind your emotions which will prevent you from listening well and try to forget your own worries and problems. You always interr upt others’ talking just because you have different opinions. Since we are human we all have our own opinions on things. 34 By removing your prejudice and listening to the other person you can have a good communication with others.To be a good listener deserves praise. Only by learning to listen can a person get some good and bosom friends. A good listener has magic, has the ability to make people feel good, and is as valuable at a party as a good talker. Communication is not to beat your opinion into oth ers’ heads; it is a two-way art. 35A. Keep silence all the way.B. Use some body language.C. You need to learn and practice it.D. You can tell them clearly and politely.E. Then you can understand that keeping silence is important.F. But you should know your opinion may be under correction.G. Here are some tips for becoming a better and more effective listener.7.Everyone loves travelling, right? Unfortunately, money can sometimes be a problem ... but not if you’re prepared. 31Tip 1: Deci de where you’ll go based on your budget.The cost of your trip can depend greatly on where you want to go. So, knowing the average costs in a country can help you plan your trip. 32 By contrast, Eastern Europe and South-East Asia are cheaper and still offer great7cultural experiences.Tip 2: Choose hostels and campsites.33 But sadly, in a lot of places, this is just not realistic for those on a budget. That’s why whenever I travel to countries which are expensive, I choose to stay in hostels or campsites. Hostels are a sure way to meet potential travelling companions while also saving money. Camping is also a great choice for budget accommodation, especially if you enjoy the outdoors.Tip 3: 34Another advantage of staying in hostels is that you will always have access to a kitchen. Eating in a restaurant can be very expensive, so you can easily save by cooking your own meals. Many cities have markets where you can buy fresh food and vegetables on the cheap, and you can even try to make the popular food of the country.Tip 4: Look for discounts on major attractions.Obviously when you’re travelling you want to see everything the country has to offer.35 Many tourist attractions have a student or youth discount and some attractions are free for everyone on certain days.So you see, if you come prepared, you can easily travel the world, no matter what your budget is!A. Learn to cook traditional food.B. Don’t always rely on restaurants.C. How to travel on a budget is a tricky question.D. Yes, everyone loves the luxury of a five-star hotel.E. But you can research and see if it’s possible to see them for less.F. For example, countries like France and the UK can be pretty expensive to visit.G. Here are some tips to gain better travel experience, regardless of your bank savings!8答案1.31—35 ADCFG2.31-35 DBFAE3.31-35 CFEGA4.31-35 ADCFG5.31-35FCDBG6.31-35 GEBFC7.31-35 GFDBE9。
2019高考英语二轮复习 600分策略 专题2 七选五阅读素能强化
专题2 七选五阅读真题题组A(2018·北京)Why Do We Get Angry?Anger seems simple when we are feeling it,but the causes of anger are various. Knowing these causes can make us examine our behavior,and correct bad habits. The main reasons we get angry are triggering(触发)events,personality traits(特征),and our assessment of situations. __1. F__Triggering events for anger are so many that to describe them all would take hundreds of pages. However,here are some examples:being cut off in traffic,a deadline approaching,experiencing physical pain,and much more. __2. G__ The reason why someone is triggered by something and others are not is often due to one’s personal history and psychological traits.Each person,no matter who they are,has psychological imbalances. People who have personality traits that connect with competitiveness and low upset tolerance are much more likely to get angry. __3. E__ Also,sometimes pre-anger does not have to do with a lasting condition,but rather a temporary state before a triggering event has occurred.__4. A__ Sometimes even routine occurrences become sources of pre-anger,or anger itself. Sometimes ignorance and negative (消极的) outlooks on situations can create anger.__5. D__ However,anger can easily turn violent,and it is best to know the reasons for anger to appear in order to prevent its presence. With these main reasons in mind,we can evaluate our level of anger throughout the day and prevent cases of outbursts by comprehending the reasons for our feelings.A.Our attitude and viewpoint on situations can create anger within us as well.B.But some types of situations can help us to get rid of the occurrence of anger.C.Anger is rarely looked upon as a beneficial character trait,and is usually advised to reduce it.D.Anger is a particularly strong feeling and maybe people think that they have reasons to feel angry.E.Having these personality traits implies the pre-anger state,where anger is in the background of your mind.F.Understanding these reasons will control our own anger if we are willing to evaluate ourselves with a critical eye.G.Not everyone acts the same in response to events,and that is why what triggers one person may or may not trigger another.文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。
