2018年高考英语真题与模拟类编：专题06-七选五(含答案)
2018年高考及最新模拟分类汇编之阅读填空
2018年高考阅读填空
【2018·全国I】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Color is fundamental in home design——something you’ll always have in every room. A
grasp of how to manage color in your spaces is one of the first steps to creating rooms you’ll love
to live in. Do you want a room that’s full of life? Professional? Or are you just looking for a place
to relax after a long day?____36____, color is the key to making a room feel the way you want it
to feel.
Over the years, there have been a number of different techniques to help designers
approach this important point.____37____, they can get a little complex .But good news is that
there’re really only three kinds of decisions you need to make about color in your home: the
small ones, the medium ones, and the large ones.
____38____. They’re the little spots of color like throw pillows ,mirrors and baskets that
most of us use to add visual interest to our rooms .Less tiring than painting your walls and less
expensive than buying a colorful sofa ,small color choices bring with them the significant benefit
of being easily changeable .
Medium color choices are generally furniture pieces such as sofas, dinner tables or
bookshelves ____39____. They require a bigger commitment than smaller ones, and they have a
more powerful effect on the feeling of a space.
The large color decisions in your rooms concern the walls, ceilings, and floors .Whether
you’re looking at wallpaper or paint, the time, effort and relative expense put into it are
significant.____40____.
A. While all of them are useful
B. Whatever you’re looking for
C. If you’re experimenting with a color
D. Small color choices are the ones we’re most familiar with
E. It’s not really a good idea to use too many small color pieces
F. So it pays to be sure, because you want to get it right the first time
G. Color choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major ways
【答案】36. B 37. A 38. D 39. G 40. F
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了室内设计中颜色的选择问题。
36. 36题以逗号结尾，后面另起一个简单句，可以从句子结构排除D,E,F,G项。根据前文的三个问句可知，此处是从中选择一种。故选B（不管你寻找哪一种）。
37. 前文：在过去的许多年里，有许多技术帮助设计者实现这一要点；下文：它们有点复杂。所以A（然而他们都很有用）承上启下。符合题意。
点睛：关键词法解决阅读填空题是一种有效的方法。做题时很重要的一点是保持对一些线索词的敏感，最主要的线索特征词是空白前后的名词和动词，寻找答案时注意在选项中查找同义词、近义词、反义词或表示同一类事物的词语等。其次是代词、数词、表示时间/年代的词、地点/名称等专有名词等。尤其是在读不懂句子的情况下，利用这样的线索词寻找答案是很有效的方法。
37题A选项中的them 指代上文中的 different techniques 和下文中的they 指代内容相同。
38题上一段末尾提到要介绍三种颜色选择，本段详细介绍第一种small color choice.选项和语段中都有关键词small color choice。
39题本段主要内容是medium color choice, 前半句承接上文中medium是small的升级，后半句引出下文的两种方式。关键词：two major ways和…and …。
【2018·全国II】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If you are already making the time to exercise, it is good indeed! With such busy lives, it can
be hard to try and find the time to work out. ___36___ Working out in the morning provides
additional benefits beyond being physically fit.
Your productivity is improved. Exercising makes you more awake and ready to handle
whatever is ahead of you for the day.___37___
Your metabolism(新陈代谢) gets a head start. ___38___ If you work out in the mornings,
then you will be getting the calorie(卡路里)burning benefits for the whole day, not in your sleep.
___39___ Studies found that people who woke up early for exercise slept better than those
who exercised in the evening. Exercise energizes you, so it is more difficult to relax and have a
peaceful sleep when you are very excited.
___40___ If you work out bright and early in the morning, you will be more likely to stick to
healthy food choices throughout the day. Who would want to ruin their good workout by eating
junk food? You will want to continue to focus on positive choices.
There are a lot of benefits to working out, especially in the mornings. Set your alarm clock
an hour early and push yourself to work out! You will feel energized all day long.
A. You will stick to your diet.
B. Your quality of sleep improves.
C. You prefer healthy food to fast food.
D. There is no reason you should exercise in the morning.
E. You can keep your head clear for 4-10 hours after exercise.
F. After you exercise, you continue to burn calories throughout the day.
G. If you are planning to do exercise regularly, or you’re doing it now, then listen up!
【答案】36. G 37. E
38. F 39. B
40. A
【解析】这是一篇说明文。列举了早晨锻炼对人体的四条好处，号召人们早点起床，进行身体锻炼。
36. 根据空前的内容“生活忙碌没有时间锻炼”和空后的内容“晨练除了身体健康之外，还能带来其他好处”，下文接着列举了晨练的其他好处。由此可知，此处缺一个承上启下句。G项中then listen up!（那么请仔细听!）很好的起到了承上启下的作用。故选G。
37. 根据上一句Exercising makes you more awake（锻炼能让你更清醒），E项（你可以在运动后保持头脑清醒4-10个小时。）是对上一句的进一步解释。故选E。
38. 空前句子是本段的主题句，晨练是新陈代谢的开始，空后句子说如果晨练，则你会得到卡路里一整天都在燃烧的益处，F项（锻炼之后，你一整天都在燃烧卡路里。）是空后
【阅读七选五】2018北京卷高考英语七选五
2018北京卷七选五
Why Do We Get Angry?
Anger seems simple when we are feeling it, butthe causes of anger
are various. Knowing thesecauses can make us examine our behavior,
andcorrect bad habits. The main reasons we get angry are triggering (触发) events, personality traits (特征), and our assessment of situations. 51 .
Triggering events for anger are so many that todescribe them all
would take hundreds of pages.However, here are some examples: being
cut offin traffic, a deadline approaching, experiencingphysical pain, and
much more. 52 Thereason why someone is triggered by
somethingand others are not is often due to one’s personalhistory and
psychological traits.
Each person, no matter who they are, haspsychological imbalances.
People who havepersonality traits that connect withcompetitiveness and
low upset tolerance aremuch more likely to get angry. 53
2018届高考英语二轮复习试题：专题四 七选五 练习(含解析)
[全国卷3年考情分析]
[命题者说]
阅读七选五不但要求学生扎实地掌握词汇和句子、语段和语篇等方面的知识，而且要求学生具备综合分析和辩证的逻辑思维能力，这是实现学生对阅读材料深层理解的基础性能力。这种题型的语篇主线通常都很清晰，通常都是具有明确的逻辑关系的议论文或说明文。该题型中设有五个空，而对应的选项有七个，其中有两个选项为干扰性错误选项。这七个选项通常包括主旨句、过渡性句子、细节注释性句子三类。主旨句主要以标题类和主题句为主，过渡性句子通常涉及文章结构，细节注释性句子主要涉及上下文逻辑意义。因此学生需要根据文章结构、内容选出正确的选项填入相应的空白处。新课程标准中“提高学生用英语获取信息、处理信息、分析问题和解决问题的能力”的阅读学习的教学理念在本题型中得以充分体现，学生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑关系的理解和掌握也得到了考查。综合上表可知，段首题和段中题是考查重点，而段中题又以并列或递进关系和转折或让步关系居多，这就要求考生必须联系上下文去做题，仔细揣摩上下句之间的逻辑关系。因此，在做阅读七选五时，考生可以从“位置”和“逻辑”两个角度来把握该题型的解题技巧。下面我们就从这两个角度分两个方面来突破这一题型！
掌握通性通法，内化快捷解题路径
一、段首题
1．空格为主旨句
在某段第一句设空的内容通常是该段落主旨句。学生需要通过认真研读该段的内容，然后从选项中查找下文的同义词或其他相关词或句，从而确定答案：有时则需反复读设空处后面一两句或更多内容， 确定关键信息词，然后在各个选项中查找关联词和信息句。一般正确答案选项与所设空后的第一句在意义上是紧密衔接的，因此正确选项和原文的内容是连贯且符合逻辑的。
[示例] (2017·全国卷Ⅲ)·__17__In order to make a change, you need to decide why it’s important. Do you want
【试卷分析】2018年11月高考英语浙江卷7选5
2018年11月高考英语浙江卷语篇分析——七选五
Some people are so rude. Who sends an e-mail or a text message that just says “Thank
you”? Who leaves a voice mail message rather than texts you? Who asks for a fact easily
found on the Internet? 31
Maybe I’m the rude one for not appreciating life’s little courtesies (礼节). But many
social norms (规范) just don’t make sense to people drowning in digital communication.
Take the thank-you note. Daniel Post Senning, a coauthor of Emily Post’s Etiquette,
asked, “At what point does showing appreciation outweigh the cost?”
32 Think of how long it takes to listen to one of those messages. In texts, you don’t have
to declare who you are or even say hello. E-mail, too, is slower than a text. The worst are
those who leave a voice mail and then send an e-mail message to tell you they left a voice
普通高等学校2018届高三招生全国统一考试模拟(五)英语试题Word版含答案(高中 高三 英语试题)
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟试题
英语(五)
本试题卷共12页。全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What was the weather like on Thursday?
A．Sunny． B．Rainy． C．Windy．
2．What are the speakers talking about?
A．The woman’s sister．
B．A movie．
C．An actor．
3．When will the party be held?
A．On Sunday． B．On Saturday． C．On Friday．
4．Where did the woman spend her childhood?
A．In Australia． B．In America． C．In Canada．
5．What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?
2018高考英语汇编专题精选-阅读七选五
WORD格式整理版
学习好帮手 A组 2016～2014年各省市高考题（改编）
Passage 1 (2016·全国Ⅰ)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Secret codes (密码)keep messages private.Banks, companies, and government
agencies use secret codes in doing business, especially when information is sent by
computer.
People have used secret codes for thousands of years.__1__ Code breaking never
lags(落后) far behind code making.The science of creating and reading coded messages
is called cryptography.
There are three main types of cryptography.__2__ For example, the first letters
of “My elephant eats too many eels” spell out the hidden message “Meet me.”
__3__You might represent each letter with a number, for example. Let’s number
the letters of the alphabet, in order, from 1 to 26.If we substitute a number for
【英语】2018年高考英语(课标版)仿真模拟卷(六) 含答案
2018年抚顺市普通高中应届毕业生高考模拟考试
英 语 试 题
本试卷150分，共10页。考试结束后，将本试卷及答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每项对话后，你都有10秒的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. ￡19.15 B. ￡9.18 C. ￡9.15
答案是 C.
1. What does the man want to do?
A. Take photos B. Buy a camera C. Help the woman
2. What are the speakers talking about？
A. A noisy night B. Their life in town C. A place of living
3. Where is the man now?
A. On his way B. In a restaurant C. At home
4. What will Celia do?
A. Find a player B. Watch a game C. Play basketball
5. What day is it when the conversation takes place?
A. Saturday B. Sunday C. Monday
第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
近六年英语高考阅读真题七选五汇编(含答案)
1
2013-2018六年英语高考阅读真题七选五汇编（含答案）
2018年全国卷1
Color is fundamental in home design - something you’ll always have in every room.
A grasp of how to manage color in your spaces is one of the first steps to creating
rooms you’ll love to live in. Do you want a room that’s full of life? Professional? Or
are you just looking for a place to relax after a long day? ______(36), color is the key to
making a room feel the way you want it to feel.
Over the years, there have been a number of different techniques to help designers
approach this important point. ______(37), they can get a little complex .But good news
is that there’re really only three kinds of decisions you need to make about color in
your home: the small ones, the medium ones, and the large ones.
______(38). They’re the little spots of color like throw pillows ,mirrors and baskets
2018年全国I卷高考英语七选五+完形+语法填空随文生词及翻译
2018年全国I卷高考英语七选五+完形+语法填空随文生词及翻译
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Color is fundamental基本的 in home design——something you’ll
always have in every room. A grasp抓住 of how to manage管理 color
in your spaces空间 is one of the first steps第一步 to creating创造
rooms you’ll love to live in. Do you want a room that’s full of life充满活力? Professional职业的? Or are you just looking for寻找 a place to
relax after a long day? 36 , color is the key 关键to making a room
feel the way you want it to feel.
Over the years, there have been a number of大量的 different
techniques技术 to help designers设计师 approach靠近；处理 this
important point点. 37 , they can get a little有点 complex复杂 .But good news is that there’re really only three kinds of三种
decisions决定 you need to make about color in your home: the small
推荐2018-2019年全国高考英语七选五专题练习及答案
七选五专题练习
（附参考答案）
一
The jobs of the future have not yet been invented. __1__ By helping them develop classic skills that will serve them
well no matter what the future holds.
1．Curiosity
Your children need to be deeply curious. __2__ Ask kids, “ What ingredients (配料) can we add to make these
pancakes even better next time？” and then try them out. Did those ingredients make the pancakes better? What could we
try next time?
2．Creativity
True creativity is the ability to take something existing and create something new from it. __3__ There are a dozen
different things you can do with them. Experimenting with materials to create something new can go a long way in helping
them develop their creativity.
3．Interpersonal Skills
Understanding how others feel can be a challenge for kids. We know what's going on inside our own head, but what
2018届高考英语二轮复习试题：专题四 七选五 练习(含解析) 2
[全国卷3年考情分析]
[命题者说]
阅读七选五不但要求学生扎实地掌握词汇和句子、语段和语篇等方面的知识，而且要求学生具备综合分析和辩证的逻辑思维能力，这是实现学生对阅读材料深层理解的基础性能力。这种题型的语篇主线通常都很清晰，通常都是具有明确的逻辑关系的议论文或说明文。该题型中设有五个空，而对应的选项有七个，其中有两个选项为干扰性错误选项。这七个选项通常包括主旨句、过渡性句子、细节注释性句子三类。主旨句主要以标题类和主题句为主，过渡性句子通常涉及文章结构，细节注释性句子主要涉及上下文逻辑意义。因此学生需要根据文章结构、内容选出正确的选项填入相应的空白处。新课程标准中“提高学生用英语获取信息、处理信息、分析问题和解决问题的能力”的阅读学习的教学理念在本题型中得以充分体现，学生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑关系的理解和掌握也得到了考查。综合上表可知，段首题和段中题是考查重点，而段中题又以并列或递进关系和转折或让步关系居多，这就要求考生必须联系上下文去做题，仔细揣摩上下句之间的逻辑关系。因此，在做阅读七选五时，考生可以从“位置”和“逻辑”两个角度来把握该题型的解题技巧。下面我们就从这两个角度分两个方面来突破这一题型！
掌握通性通法，内化快捷解题路径
一、段首题
1．空格为主旨句
在某段第一句设空的内容通常是该段落主旨句。学生需要通过认真研读该段的内容，然后从选项中查找下文的同义词或其他相关词或句，从而确定答案：有时则需反复读设空处后面一两句或更多内容， 确定关键信息词，然后在各个选项中查找关联词和信息句。一般正确答案选项与所设空后的第一句在意义上是紧密衔接的，因此正确选项和原文的内容是连贯且符合逻辑的。
[示例] (2017·全国卷Ⅲ)·__17__In order to make a change, you need to decide why it’s
important. Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family, get in some exercise，or just be better prepared for your day？Once you are clear about your reasons, tell your family or