2012年12月大学英语四级真题试卷(第2套)
2012年12月大学英语四级真题试卷（第2套）
Part I Writing (30 minutes)
1． For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Education Pays
based on the statistics provided in the chart below (Unemployment rate in 2010). Please give
a brief description of the chart first and then make comments on it. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
Education Pays
Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes)
Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer
the questions attached to the passage. For questions 1-7, mark：
Y (for YES) if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage;
N (for NO) if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage;
NG (for NOT GIVEN) if the information is not given in the passage.
Should Sugar Be Regulated like Alcohol and Tobacco?
Sugar poses enough health risks that it should be considered a controlled substance just like
alcohol and tobacco, argue a team of researchers from the University of California, San Francisco
(UCSF).
In an opinion piece called "The Toxic (毒性的) Truth About Sugar"published Feb. 1 in
Nature, Robert Lustig, Laura Schmidt and Claire Brindis argue that it's wrong to consider sugar
just " empty calories. " They write: " There is nothing empty about these calories. A growing body
of scientific evidence is showing that fructose (果糖) can trigger processes that lead to liver
toxicity and a host of other chronic diseases. A little is not a problem, but a lot kills—slowly. "
Almost everyone's heard of—or personally experienced—the well-known sugar high, so
perhaps the comparison between sugar and alcohol or tobacco shouldn't come as a surprise. But
it's doubtful that Americans will look favorably upon regulating their favorite vice. We're a nation
that's sweet on sugar: the average US adult downs 22 teaspoons of sugar a day, according to the
American Heart Association, and surveys have found that teens swallow 34 teaspoons.
To counter our consumption, the authors advocate taxing sugary foods and controlling sales
to kids under 17. Already, 17% of US children and teens are obese (肥胖的), and across the world
the sugar intake (摄入) has increased three times in the past 50 years. The increase has helped
create a global obesity plague that contributes to 35 million annual deaths worldwide from
noninfectious diseases including cancer, heart disease and diabetes. Linda Matzigkeit, a senior
vice president at Children's Healthcare, said " We have to do something about this or our country
is in danger. It's not good if your state has the second-highest obesity rate. Obese children turn into
obese adults. "
" There are good calories and bad calories, just as there are good fats and bad fats, good
amino acids (氨基酸) and bad amino acids," Lustig, director of the Weight Assessment for Teen
and Child Health program at UCSF, said in a statement. "But sugar is toxic beyond its calories. "
The food industry tries to imply that " a calorie is a calorie," says Kelly Brownell, director of
the Rudd Center for Food Policy and Obesity at Yale University. " But this and other research
suggests there is something different about sugar," says Brownell.
The UCSF report emphasizes the metabolic (新陈代谢的) effects of sugar. Excess sugar can
alter metabolism, raise blood pressure, affect the signaling of hormones and damage the liver—outcomes that sound suspiciously similar to what can happen after a person drinks too much
alcohol. Schmidt, co-chair of UCSF's Community Engagement and Health Policy program, noted
on CNN: " When you think about it, this actually makes a lot of sense. Alcohol, after all, is simply
made from sugar. Where does vodka come from? Sugar. "
But there are also other areas of impact that researchers have investigated: the effect of sugar
on the brain and how liquid calories are interpreted differently by the body than solids. Research
has suggested that sugar activates the same reward pathways in the brain as traditional drugs of
abuse like morphine or heroin. No one is claiming the effect of sugar is quite that strong, but, says
Brownell, " it helps confirm what people tell you sometimes, that they hunger for sugar and have
withdrawal symptoms when they stop eating it. "
There's also something particularly tricky about sugary drinks. " When calories come in
liquids, the body doesn't feel as full," says Brownell. " People are getting more of their calories
than ever before from sugared drinks. "
2020年12月英语四级真题及答案第二套(网络整理版)
2020年12月英语四级真题及答案第二套(网络整理版)
2020年12月英语四级真题及答案第二套
2020年12月的英语四级考试已经结束，考生们迫不及待地想要知道真题及答案。以下是网络整理版的2020年12月英语四级真题及答案第二套，希望能为大家提供参考。
听力部分（略）
阅读部分（略）
第一节 翻译
1. 答案：In the past few years, an increasing number of college students
have been involved in part-time jobs. This phenomenon has aroused wide
public concern.
2. 答案：The rapid development of information technology has brought
about many changes in people's lifestyles and work patterns. More and more
people choose to work from home.
3. 答案：It is universally acknowledged that environmental protection is
crucial to our existence. As a result, many countries have implemented
measures to reduce pollution and promote sustainable development.
4. 答案：The government has introduced a series of policies to
encourage innovation and entrepreneurship among young people. This has
2018年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第2套)
新东方在线四六级 1 2018年12月大学英语四级考试真题（第2套） 为了让大家更好的模拟真实考试场景，完全按照真题卷面顺序排版了本套测试题，Part I 写作部分被放在了试卷的最后一页，与听力部分完全隔开，请大家在备考过程中提早适应卷面顺序，熟悉题型，新东方在线伴你高分过级！ 扫码添加助教微信，获取四六级通关干货，抽送价值99元过级礼盒！ PartⅡ Listening Comprehension (25 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the center. Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard. A) A man was pulled to safety after a building collapse. B) A beam about ten feet long collapsed to the ground C) A rescue worker got trapped in the basement D) A deserted 100-year-old building caught fire 2. A) He suffered a fatal injury in an accident. B) He once served in a fire department. C) He was collecting building materials. D) He moved into his neighbor's old house. Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard. 3. A) Improve the maths skills of high school teachers. B) Change British people’s negative view of maths C) Help British people understand their paychecks. D) Launch a campaign to promote maths teaching. 4. A) Children take maths courses at an earlier age. B) The public sees the value of maths in their life. C) British people know how to do elementary calculations
2019年12月英语四级真题第二套(卷二)
2019年12月全国大学生英语四级考试第二套（卷二）
Part I Writing (30 minutes)
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to a foreign friend who wants to learn
Chinese. Please recommend a place to him. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
Part Ⅱ Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)
Section A
Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two
or three questions. Both the news report and then questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question,
you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).Then mark the corresponding
letter on Answer Sheet 1with a single line through the centre.
Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.
1. A) The number of nurses has dropped to a record low.
2011-2020年大学英语四级听力真题及答案解析精选9
2011-2020年大学英语四级听力真题精选9
(总分：291.10，做题时间：40分钟)
一、Listening Comprehension(总题数：10，分数：291.10)
Questions 1 to 4 are based on the passage you have just heard.
【真题来源：2012年6月大学英语四级真题 Part Ⅲ，Section B，第32-35题】
（分数：28.4）
(1).（分数：7.1）
A.Famous creative individuals.
B.The mysteriousness of creativity. √
C.A major scientific discovery.
D.Creativity as shown in arts.
解析：
听力原文：
Passage Three
Well, to pick up where we left off last time, I believe we agreed that creativity is a mysterious
idea. It was those things we all recognize when we see it, but we don't really understand what
it is. We seem to feel that some people are naturally creative, but we don't know how they got
that way. Is creativity a natural gift like good looks, or is it something that can be acquired
like knowledge? Perhaps if we analyze the creative process carefully, we might get some insight
2021年12月大学英语四级CET4真题(第2套)听力原文精选全文
可编辑修改精选全文完整版
News Report One
(1) A 22-year-old Chinese woman who suffered from a persistent cough was shocked to learn that she had a piece of chicken bone lodged in her lung. The unnamed woman from the province of Shandong started have coughing problems when she was 7 or 8 years old. For 14 years, she made numerous hospital visits.
However, no doctor could identify any problem. Her uncontrollable coughing was a mystery. Finally, the woman got a full body scan at a hospital in the city of Qingdao. This special medical procedure revealed she had a chicken bone stuck in her lung. (2) Doctors performed surgery and removed the bone. The simple procedure went smoothly and the woman has recovered fully with the bone finally removed from her lung, the woman is very happy that she no longer suffers from that annoying cough.
2022年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第3套)含答案
2022年12月大学英语四级考试真题（第3套）
PartIWriting(30minutes)Directions:Inthistask,youaretowriteanessayontheroleofphysicalexerciseinachievingsuccessatcollege.Youwillhave30minutesforthetask.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.PartⅡListeningComprehension(25minutes)特殊说明：由于多题多卷，官方第三套真题的听力试题与第二套真题的一致，只是选项顺序不同，因此，本套试卷不再提供听力部分。PartIIIReadingComprehension(40minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce．
Parentingbringsfathersmorejoythanitdoesmothers,accordingtoanewstudy.Theresearchexaminedthreestudies26morethan18,000participants.Acrossallthree,parenthoodwas27withmorepositivewellbeingoutcomesfordadsthanformums.Sowhyarefathershappierthanmothers?“Fathersmayfarebetterthanmothersinpartduetohowtheyspendtimewiththeirchildren,”saidleadauthorKatherineNelson-Coffey.Inonestudy,theauthors28thatdadsweremorelikelytotake“playing”asan29activitybothwhencaringfortheirkidsandspendingtimewiththeirkids.“Playingwiththeirchildrenlikelyoffersparentsopportunitiestoexperiencepositivefeelingsand30closenesswiththeirchildren,”theysay.Fathersalsodidbetterthanmenwithoutkids,reportinggreaterhappiness,lifesatisfaction,andfewer31symptoms.Theyalsoreportedgreaterconnectednessandautonomy(自主).Formums,32,comparedtowomenwithoutchildren,theresultsweren’tquiteaspositive.Mumsreportedgreaterautonomy,butalso“greatertrouble”andfewerpositive33.Mumsreportedhappiermoodswhileinteractingwiththeirkids,comparedtootherexperiences,butnotwhileengaging34inchildcare.“Thisdifferencesuggeststhathowmothersandfathersspendtimewiththeirchildrenmighthaveimportant35fortheirwellbeing,”theauthorswrite.Theysuspectthatmumsmaybelesshappythandadsbecausethey’remorelikelytohavehigherexpectationsaboutparenthood.Assuch,they’remorelikelytobe“letdown”bytheexperience.
大学英语四六级考试-16年12月四级真题(第二套)
2016年12月英语四级真题（卷二）
Part I Writing (30 minutes)
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay. Suppose you have two options upon graduation: one is to work in a state-owned business and the other in a joint venture. You are to make a choice between the two. Write an essay to explain the reasons for your choice. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180words.
Part Ⅱ Listening Comprehension (25 minutes ) Section A
Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D .Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet I with a single line through the centre.
2020年12月大学英语四级真题和答案解析第二套
未知驱动探索，专注成就专业
1
。
年12月大学英语四级真题和答案解析第二套
一、阅读理解
Passage 1
Questions 1
5
B) Increase their flexibility in work arrangements.
C) They will have to give up some employee
benefits.
D) It provides a flexible work schedule for
employees.
A) Traditional work arrangements have lost
popularity.
D) They allow employees to choose when and
where to work. 未知驱动探索，专注成就专业
2
Passage 2
Questions 6
10
D) They lack the necessary regulation.
C) Governments should step up their regulation of
cryptocurrencies.
A) They have become the targets of cyber hackers.
B) The risk outweighs the benefits.
D) Control the supply of cryptocurrencies.
Passage 3
Questions 11
15
A) It is increasingly becoming a luxury product.
D) It may have a negative effect on people’s
mental and emotional health.
C) It has become a symbol of prestige.
B) They can afford the high price of top
英语四级真题2017年12月(第二套)试卷及答案解析
2017年12
月四级考试真题（第二套）
Part I Writing { 30 minutes)
D1rect10ns: 凡rthis part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on how to best handle the relationship
between teachers and students. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
Part II Listening Comprehension
Section A
．
Directions : In th· is section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will
hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only
once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices
marked A) , B) , C) and D) . Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet I
with a single line through the centre.
Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.
1.A) Her friend Erika.B)Her little brother.
2016年12月大学英语四级考试真题（第2套）及答案详解
2016年12月大学英语四级考试真题(第2套)
Part I
Writing
(30 minutes)
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay. Suppose you have twooptions upon graduation: one is to take a job in a company and the other to go to agraduate school. You are to make a choice between the two. Write an essay to explain thereasons for your choice. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180words.
Part Ⅱ
Listening Comprehension
(25 minutes )
Section A
Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each newsreport, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and thequestions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you mustchoose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D .Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet I with a single linethrough the centre.