2020高考英语听力专题复习教学课件 (共47张PPT)
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高考英语听力——高分技巧与策略PPT课件
高考英语听力——高分技巧与策略PPT 课件
高考英语听力——高分技巧与策略PPT 课件
2.语篇预测：
What’s the topic of this listening material？ 学校生活；工作与职业；家庭、朋友、同事；饮食；假日；讲座；
健康；天气；旅行；学习…… 开篇句预测主题： 英语听力的第一句话通常会透露整篇的主题，所以要善于抓住听
2020高考一轮复习
高考英语听力
——高分技巧与策略
Warming up
WHO’s Advice to Protect Yourself from COVID-19
Listen carefully and write down the advice.
WHO’s Advice to Protect Yourself from COVID-19
2. I was so poor in words, expression23.s. aW Knnoodrwdglberadangmke mar.
3. I couldn’t hear clearly.
4. Skills
4. I couldn’t get used to the pronunc5i.aPtiroacnti.ce
2.Where are the speakers?
A. At a gym.
B. At a restaurant C. At a cinema
高考英语听力——高分技巧与策略PPT 课件
高考英语听力——高分技巧与策略PPT 课件
After you listen：
前后联系 综合考虑 一锤定音 Make the final decision
Section 1
25 20 15 10
高考英语听力——高分技巧与策略PPT 课件
2.语篇预测：
What’s the topic of this listening material？ 学校生活；工作与职业；家庭、朋友、同事；饮食；假日；讲座；
健康；天气；旅行；学习…… 开篇句预测主题： 英语听力的第一句话通常会透露整篇的主题，所以要善于抓住听
2020高考一轮复习
高考英语听力
——高分技巧与策略
Warming up
WHO’s Advice to Protect Yourself from COVID-19
Listen carefully and write down the advice.
WHO’s Advice to Protect Yourself from COVID-19
2. I was so poor in words, expression23.s. aW Knnoodrwdglberadangmke mar.
3. I couldn’t hear clearly.
4. Skills
4. I couldn’t get used to the pronunc5i.aPtiroacnti.ce
2.Where are the speakers?
A. At a gym.
B. At a restaurant C. At a cinema
高考英语听力——高分技巧与策略PPT 课件
高考英语听力——高分技巧与策略PPT 课件
After you listen：
前后联系 综合考虑 一锤定音 Make the final decision
Section 1
25 20 15 10
2019-2020高考英语听力专题复习教学课件
3
感悟
反思
英语听力解题思路
1、听前(pre-listening)
审题，预测（密切关注题干中的疑问词 选项中的不同点）
2、听时(while-listening)
细听，记录（信号词first, but, what’s more， however导引思路，表示态度）
3、听后(post-listening)
推理判断题常见提问形式有：
What does the man(woman) mean? What do we learn from the conversation? Why is the woman so happy? What does the man (woman) imply? What can be inferred from the conversation? What will the speakers most probably do? What are the two speakers mainly talking about?
★★★★★
1. When will the man play for volleyball? A.This weekend. B. Today. C. Today and tomorrow.
M: I’m playing volleyball after school Do you want to play?
2
In a __p_e_r_fe_c_t__ storybook, the world is __b_r_a_v_e___ and good A hero __t_a_k_e_s___ your hand, a sweet love will follow But life's a different game, the __s_o_rr_o_w___ and the ___p_a_i_n___ Only you can __c_h_a_n_g_e__ your world tomorrow Let your smile ___li_g_h_t___ up the sky Keep your __s_p_i_r_it___ soaring __h__ig_h____
感悟
反思
英语听力解题思路
1、听前(pre-listening)
审题，预测（密切关注题干中的疑问词 选项中的不同点）
2、听时(while-listening)
细听，记录（信号词first, but, what’s more， however导引思路，表示态度）
3、听后(post-listening)
推理判断题常见提问形式有：
What does the man(woman) mean? What do we learn from the conversation? Why is the woman so happy? What does the man (woman) imply? What can be inferred from the conversation? What will the speakers most probably do? What are the two speakers mainly talking about?
★★★★★
1. When will the man play for volleyball? A.This weekend. B. Today. C. Today and tomorrow.
M: I’m playing volleyball after school Do you want to play?
2
In a __p_e_r_fe_c_t__ storybook, the world is __b_r_a_v_e___ and good A hero __t_a_k_e_s___ your hand, a sweet love will follow But life's a different game, the __s_o_rr_o_w___ and the ___p_a_i_n___ Only you can __c_h_a_n_g_e__ your world tomorrow Let your smile ___li_g_h_t___ up the sky Keep your __s_p_i_r_it___ soaring __h__ig_h____
高考英语复习《听力复习》(共35张PPT)
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*
一、开头
二、重复
Summary
多听，多看，多读，多积累
What: where, when (number), attitude, relationship, details, main ideas
一读，二选，三听
Teaching objectives(教学目标)
1.了解影响英语听力正确率的因素 2.分析高考英语听力的设问方式 3.掌握高考英语听力的重要技巧
solve
Three questions: 1.What affects us to finish all the listening tasks correctly? 2.What kinds of questions will be asked in listening test? 3.How can we get high marks in listening test?
B. on september16
C. on september23
日期(date)、时间(time)、年代(year)、价格(price/how much)、年龄(how old)、距离(how far)、房号(room number)、电话号码(phone number)、票价(ticket’s price)等
eg: headache, stomach, medicine, What’s wrong with you? hospital / doctor and patient
高考英语听力——高分技巧与策略PPT(完整版)
While you listen：
Pay attention to the information you just marked
Take notes
Get the right information
Take notes effectively
Memorization ：
It is used in Part I (Short conversations). Short; No time to write down many points.
Watch & Guess
What is the topic of her poem?
Section 1
25 20 15 10
5 0
Section 2
Listening
Section 3
Why is section1/2/3 difficult?
1. I didn’t prepare well, but it had alr1.eaMdoyosdt&arattetidtu.de
wh-questions.
Where is the man going?
Which of the following is true?
How does the man pay for the tickets?
When does the woman plan to arrive?
Why does the man thank the woman?
5. I couldn’t concentrate.
6. I was not familiar with the topic.
7. I couldn’t understand the question very well.
高考英语听力解题技巧课件(共16张)
第一讲：听力解题技巧
意。毕竟听力的测试对象是我们这些把英语作为第二 语言的人，所以听力的考点也只能是那些对我们而言， 通过努力能听懂的地方。 短文中“重复率最高的词或 概念”很可能就是这个短文的主题（TOPIC）。
1. 建议原则 听听力时，要特别注意那些“含有建议含义的词或结构”。因为
无论短文还是对话，建议的地方永远做考点。（出国之后，不 管什么听不懂，都不能听不懂建议） 1）You should 2）I suggest / I propose 第/一讲I：听r力ec解o题m技m巧end 3） proposal 提议/ tips 小贴士/ suggestion 建议/advice 建 议/recommendation 推荐 4） had better do sth. / be better off doing sth. 最好做 某事
2020年高考听力解题技巧
第一讲：听力解题技巧
【如何做笔记】 （1） 特别扎心的地方 （2） 自己想到第的一讲东：西听力解题技巧 （3） 没有听懂的地方 “普通人靠感觉；高手靠方法论！”
一、听之前：预读题干选项（70%的重要性）
第一讲：听力解题技巧
备战听力考试的最佳时刻，就是当你拿到卷子 的那个时刻！
“minority（少数派）” “above all（首要的是）”
5）结论强调： “I concluded that…（我的结论是……）” “conclusion” “summarize” “make a summary（总结）” “in brief（概括说）第”一讲：听力解题技巧 “in short（简而言之）” “in a word（简而言之）”
关键词就是比较点
二、听之中：十大原则（29%的重要性）
第一讲：听力解题技巧
意。毕竟听力的测试对象是我们这些把英语作为第二 语言的人，所以听力的考点也只能是那些对我们而言， 通过努力能听懂的地方。 短文中“重复率最高的词或 概念”很可能就是这个短文的主题（TOPIC）。
1. 建议原则 听听力时，要特别注意那些“含有建议含义的词或结构”。因为
无论短文还是对话，建议的地方永远做考点。（出国之后，不 管什么听不懂，都不能听不懂建议） 1）You should 2）I suggest / I propose 第/一讲I：听r力ec解o题m技m巧end 3） proposal 提议/ tips 小贴士/ suggestion 建议/advice 建 议/recommendation 推荐 4） had better do sth. / be better off doing sth. 最好做 某事
2020年高考听力解题技巧
第一讲：听力解题技巧
【如何做笔记】 （1） 特别扎心的地方 （2） 自己想到第的一讲东：西听力解题技巧 （3） 没有听懂的地方 “普通人靠感觉；高手靠方法论！”
一、听之前：预读题干选项（70%的重要性）
第一讲：听力解题技巧
备战听力考试的最佳时刻，就是当你拿到卷子 的那个时刻！
“minority（少数派）” “above all（首要的是）”
5）结论强调： “I concluded that…（我的结论是……）” “conclusion” “summarize” “make a summary（总结）” “in brief（概括说）第”一讲：听力解题技巧 “in short（简而言之）” “in a word（简而言之）”
关键词就是比较点
二、听之中：十大原则（29%的重要性）
第一讲：听力解题技巧
高考英语题型专题复习课件 高考英语听力复习
• 3. What does the man come for? A. A lecture. B. A meeting. C. A party.
• 句型 But you are just in time for …
• 答案 B
4. When can the woman get the computers? (06) A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday 最后一句 just round the corner
•
5. √确定事物的发展顺序或逻辑关系
•
6. √预测下文内容
•
7. √理解说话人的意图和态度
•
8. х评价所听内容
•
9. √判断语段的深层含义
一、捕捉关键词
• 一般来说，英语听力测试主要是获取事实性 的具体信息，这些问题大多以when， where，who，what，why and how等疑 问词的形式出现。该部分主要包括某事件的 细节、数字与计算(时间、价格等)、地点与 方向、身份与职业、计划与打算等。这些细 节的考查往往以简短对话的形式出现，即两 人之间“一问一答式”的谈话。这就要求考 生在解题时，应特别注意倾听第二个人的答 语或第二句话，以便从中捕捉到答题所需的
• 关键词 • welcome; like, above all, teacher • 答案： CA
4、预测答案并判断上下文的逻辑关系， 注意时间先后和答题顺序。
预测
听第八段材料，回答11--13题
11. Wheபைடு நூலகம்e are the speakers? C A. In a classroom.
高考英语听力复习 课件
考试大纲要求 听力部分
高考英语听力指导PPT课件
Why does the woman plan to go to town？ A. To pay her bills in the bank. B. To buy books in a bookstore. C. To get some money from the bank.
答案很可能是A或C
8
4. 题型变化原则
19
• （1）按照 wh-问题预测。 • 在听取对话，尤其是听听力的第一
节时，考生可以按照 wh-问题进行 预测。
9
• （2）依靠开篇句预测。 • 在听取一段短文时，考生听到的第一
句话通常会透露整篇短文的主题，所 以考生要善于抓住听力材料的首句信 息。如：Americans have a popular saying“Time is money”.从这一开篇 句我们可以预测的信息范围：①这篇 短文的话题是关于时间的；②涉及的 对象是美国人。
———听完听力后，不要再回过 头去检查或修改自己的答案。因 为，据统计学原理及对学生进行 采访的结果表明：在大多数情况 下，改动越多，错误率越高。
17
写在最后
经常不断地学习,你就什么都知道。你知道得越多,你就越有力量 Study Constantly, And You Will Know Everything. The More
高考英语听力指导
1
题型特点
1.与阅读理解等书面考试题型相比，听力 考试具有极强的时间效应，听力过程
2. 不具备复制性； 2. 掌握必要的听力技巧，充分利用宝贵
的每一分钟，提高答题的正确率。
2
三部曲 一看、二听、三选
3
第一步：看
高考听力有一半的信息靠听，而另一 半降 低选择难度，有时甚至可以直接推出正 确答案。
2020高考英语听力复习备考策略精品PPT课件
技巧：对这种类型题，抓住短文的前两句话往往特别 重要，因为前两句话往往是主题句，即使不是主题句 ，也对理解全文有重要的意义。
材料1 M: Hi, I’m thinking of taking a trip during the
Christmas holidays. W: Where would you like to go? M: Well, maybe somewhere warm and sunny. W: How about a tour to Southeast Asia?
W: Hi Andy. I didn’t see you in Professor Smith’s class yesterday. What happened? M: Well, I had a headache, so I called him and asked for sick leave.
Q: What are the speakers talking about? A. Life in Southeast Asia. B. Weather conditions. C. A holiday tour
2.获取事实性的具体信息→细节题
听力里面，涉及最多的就是细节题，它要求我们听 清、听懂与话题中心相关的具体信息, 准确理解具 体细节,如时间、地点、人物、价钱、数量、目的 、原因、结果等。同时, 还要求我们对所听到的信 息进行简单的处理, 比如数字运算、时间排序、比 较筛选、同义转换等。
常见的问题形式如下： • Where does the conversation take place? • Who do you think the woman probably is? • What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
材料1 M: Hi, I’m thinking of taking a trip during the
Christmas holidays. W: Where would you like to go? M: Well, maybe somewhere warm and sunny. W: How about a tour to Southeast Asia?
W: Hi Andy. I didn’t see you in Professor Smith’s class yesterday. What happened? M: Well, I had a headache, so I called him and asked for sick leave.
Q: What are the speakers talking about? A. Life in Southeast Asia. B. Weather conditions. C. A holiday tour
2.获取事实性的具体信息→细节题
听力里面，涉及最多的就是细节题，它要求我们听 清、听懂与话题中心相关的具体信息, 准确理解具 体细节,如时间、地点、人物、价钱、数量、目的 、原因、结果等。同时, 还要求我们对所听到的信 息进行简单的处理, 比如数字运算、时间排序、比 较筛选、同义转换等。
常见的问题形式如下： • Where does the conversation take place? • Who do you think the woman probably is? • What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
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9:15 ____a__q_u_a_r_t_e_r_p_a_s_t_n_i_ne 8:45 ____a__q_u_a_r_t_e_r_t_o_n_i_n_e__
11:30 ____h__a_lf_p_a_s_t_e_l_e_v_e_n__ at a 5 percent discount __打_九__五__折______
结合材料中的语境进行推理判断。
2. 考生在听懂对话内容的基础上，要根 据对话的内涵，关键词，上下文，语 气等对信息做综合概括，归纳主题， 逻辑推理判断去领会说话人的意向， 要求，倾向,事件原因等真实意图。
★★★★★
错题 回顾
Байду номын сангаас
30%What meal are the speakers about to eat?
审-------听-------选
4. W: What is going on? It’s May, and we still have to wear warm clothes. M: Well, there is some good news on the radio. You probably can wear
推理判断题常见提问形式有：
What does the man(woman) mean? What do we learn from the conversation? Why is the woman so happy? What does the man (woman) imply? What can be inferred from the conversation? What will the speakers most probably do? What are the two speakers mainly talking about?
判断，选择（排除法，推理法）
4
问题
分析
存在问题
听之前不仔细读题，不能做到足够的预测 总感觉有些词句听不懂
听力理解时中间反应的环节很长
听力过程从来不记录 听风就是雨，不注意深层意思
5
考纲
分析 《考试说明》中对英语听力的要求
要求考生能听懂所熟悉话题的简短对话和独白。 考生应能: 1、理解主旨和要义: 2、获取具体的、事实性信息； 3、对所听内容作出推断； 4、理解说话者的意图、观点或态度。
数量及打折 more, less, another, double, dozen, score, thirty percent, twice, three times ，save, discount, discount rate, on sale, 50% off …
20
数字转换微技能训练
12:05 ____f_iv_e_p_a_s_t_tw__e_lv_e____ 9：50 _____t_en__t_o_t_e_n_______
★★★★★
1. When will the man play for volleyball? A.This weekend. B. Today. C. Today and tomorrow.
M: I’m playing volleyball after school Do you want to play?
3）同一时间的不同表达方式
★★★★ 审-------听-------选
6. At what time will the film begin?
A. 7:20 B. 7:15
C.7:00
Man: Hurry up, Jenny. It’s already seven. We’ll be late for the film. Woman: Don’t worry dear, we still have twenty minutes. And it takes us only fifteen minutes to get there. We’ll be there just in time.
M:What exactly are you looking for? W: I am looking for a collection of the 19th century European paintings. M:Is it the book on your left, the one with the yellow cover? W. Let me see. Yeah, this is what I want. Thanks a lot.
7. What was the normal price of the
T-shirt?
A. ＄15
B. ＄30
C. ＄50
it was a real bargain. I got it half price, saving 15 dollars.
★★★★
8. How much did the man pay for the
2
In a __p_e_r_fe_c_t__ storybook, the world is __b_r_a_v_e___ and good A hero __t_a_k_e_s___ your hand, a sweet love will follow But life's a different game, the __s_o_rr_o_w___ and the ___p_a_i_n___ Only you can __c_h_a_n_g_e__ your world tomorrow Let your smile ___l_ig_h_t___ up the sky Keep your __s_p_i_r_it___ soaring __h__ig_h____
应试策略：
1. 整体理解材料，抓住关键细节
重视第二个人的谈话内容，其内容往往是解题关键
2. 注重暗示词句，听出“弦外之音”
关注对话中信号词：however, while, but 等词的运 用。转折后的内容往往是解题关键。
3. 注重说人的语气，语调，领会说话人的态度反应。
人们对于某人某事的反应好，态度自然就积极热情， 反之则消极冷淡。注意语音语调变化（如升调，降 调）来辨别其态度是肯定，否定或怀疑.
（2019扬州一模）
A. Breakfast.
B. Lunch
C. Dinner.
M: When will the pizza be ready? I haven’t eaten since this morning. What about you? W: I skipped breakfast, but I had a pretty big lunch, so you can have most of the pizza.
1
1. To master the methods and techniques to do listening comprehension. 2. Be able to apply these methods to practice. 3. Enable us to understand speakers more efficiently.
难度系数： ★ ★ ★ ★
题型特点：
听前务必看选项，记数字，并且弄清楚每个选项所 表达的含义及它们之间的关系。数字之间的关系 有时需简单计算和判断才能找出正确的答案，故 听时需做笔记记录数字，听后对比选项做出正确 的选择。
特别注意区分：1）-teen和-ty的读音
2）时间中past 和 to 的表达
camera?
A. $150 B.$50
C.$200
Key words 200, at a 25 percent discount
数字类题常见提问方式： At what time will the film begin? What was the normal price of the T-shirt? When will they meet at the gate ? How long did it take the man to… How many students attended the lecture? How much does … cost?
审-------听-------选 W: No，I’ve got tennis practice today and tomorrow.But
maybe this weekend? .M：My younger brother has a baseball terminal then. W: OK.
解题技巧： a. 仔细审题，预测对话主题。b.辨认对话中的 key words，并做一些简要记录。
解题技巧：注意语境中的信号词，尤其but,
however, while等前后语义的变化
11
★★★★★
3. What are the speakers talking about? A.A book
B. A yellow coat
C. European paintings
审-------听-------选
3
感悟
反思
英语听力解题思路
1、听前(pre-listening)
审题，预测（密切关注题干中的疑问词 选项中的不同点）
2、听时(while-listening)
细听，记录（信号词first, but, what’s more， however导引思路，表示态度）
3、听后(post-listening)
20 % off _打_八__折_________
at 15% discount __打__八__五__折_____ 这个折扣使我节 The discount gave me a saving of $ 25. 约__了__2_5_美__元__。_
11:30 ____h__a_lf_p_a_s_t_e_l_e_v_e_n__ at a 5 percent discount __打_九__五__折______
结合材料中的语境进行推理判断。
2. 考生在听懂对话内容的基础上，要根 据对话的内涵，关键词，上下文，语 气等对信息做综合概括，归纳主题， 逻辑推理判断去领会说话人的意向， 要求，倾向,事件原因等真实意图。
★★★★★
错题 回顾
Байду номын сангаас
30%What meal are the speakers about to eat?
审-------听-------选
4. W: What is going on? It’s May, and we still have to wear warm clothes. M: Well, there is some good news on the radio. You probably can wear
推理判断题常见提问形式有：
What does the man(woman) mean? What do we learn from the conversation? Why is the woman so happy? What does the man (woman) imply? What can be inferred from the conversation? What will the speakers most probably do? What are the two speakers mainly talking about?
判断，选择（排除法，推理法）
4
问题
分析
存在问题
听之前不仔细读题，不能做到足够的预测 总感觉有些词句听不懂
听力理解时中间反应的环节很长
听力过程从来不记录 听风就是雨，不注意深层意思
5
考纲
分析 《考试说明》中对英语听力的要求
要求考生能听懂所熟悉话题的简短对话和独白。 考生应能: 1、理解主旨和要义: 2、获取具体的、事实性信息； 3、对所听内容作出推断； 4、理解说话者的意图、观点或态度。
数量及打折 more, less, another, double, dozen, score, thirty percent, twice, three times ，save, discount, discount rate, on sale, 50% off …
20
数字转换微技能训练
12:05 ____f_iv_e_p_a_s_t_tw__e_lv_e____ 9：50 _____t_en__t_o_t_e_n_______
★★★★★
1. When will the man play for volleyball? A.This weekend. B. Today. C. Today and tomorrow.
M: I’m playing volleyball after school Do you want to play?
3）同一时间的不同表达方式
★★★★ 审-------听-------选
6. At what time will the film begin?
A. 7:20 B. 7:15
C.7:00
Man: Hurry up, Jenny. It’s already seven. We’ll be late for the film. Woman: Don’t worry dear, we still have twenty minutes. And it takes us only fifteen minutes to get there. We’ll be there just in time.
M:What exactly are you looking for? W: I am looking for a collection of the 19th century European paintings. M:Is it the book on your left, the one with the yellow cover? W. Let me see. Yeah, this is what I want. Thanks a lot.
7. What was the normal price of the
T-shirt?
A. ＄15
B. ＄30
C. ＄50
it was a real bargain. I got it half price, saving 15 dollars.
★★★★
8. How much did the man pay for the
2
In a __p_e_r_fe_c_t__ storybook, the world is __b_r_a_v_e___ and good A hero __t_a_k_e_s___ your hand, a sweet love will follow But life's a different game, the __s_o_rr_o_w___ and the ___p_a_i_n___ Only you can __c_h_a_n_g_e__ your world tomorrow Let your smile ___l_ig_h_t___ up the sky Keep your __s_p_i_r_it___ soaring __h__ig_h____
应试策略：
1. 整体理解材料，抓住关键细节
重视第二个人的谈话内容，其内容往往是解题关键
2. 注重暗示词句，听出“弦外之音”
关注对话中信号词：however, while, but 等词的运 用。转折后的内容往往是解题关键。
3. 注重说人的语气，语调，领会说话人的态度反应。
人们对于某人某事的反应好，态度自然就积极热情， 反之则消极冷淡。注意语音语调变化（如升调，降 调）来辨别其态度是肯定，否定或怀疑.
（2019扬州一模）
A. Breakfast.
B. Lunch
C. Dinner.
M: When will the pizza be ready? I haven’t eaten since this morning. What about you? W: I skipped breakfast, but I had a pretty big lunch, so you can have most of the pizza.
1
1. To master the methods and techniques to do listening comprehension. 2. Be able to apply these methods to practice. 3. Enable us to understand speakers more efficiently.
难度系数： ★ ★ ★ ★
题型特点：
听前务必看选项，记数字，并且弄清楚每个选项所 表达的含义及它们之间的关系。数字之间的关系 有时需简单计算和判断才能找出正确的答案，故 听时需做笔记记录数字，听后对比选项做出正确 的选择。
特别注意区分：1）-teen和-ty的读音
2）时间中past 和 to 的表达
camera?
A. $150 B.$50
C.$200
Key words 200, at a 25 percent discount
数字类题常见提问方式： At what time will the film begin? What was the normal price of the T-shirt? When will they meet at the gate ? How long did it take the man to… How many students attended the lecture? How much does … cost?
审-------听-------选 W: No，I’ve got tennis practice today and tomorrow.But
maybe this weekend? .M：My younger brother has a baseball terminal then. W: OK.
解题技巧： a. 仔细审题，预测对话主题。b.辨认对话中的 key words，并做一些简要记录。
解题技巧：注意语境中的信号词，尤其but,
however, while等前后语义的变化
11
★★★★★
3. What are the speakers talking about? A.A book
B. A yellow coat
C. European paintings
审-------听-------选
3
感悟
反思
英语听力解题思路
1、听前(pre-listening)
审题，预测（密切关注题干中的疑问词 选项中的不同点）
2、听时(while-listening)
细听，记录（信号词first, but, what’s more， however导引思路，表示态度）
3、听后(post-listening)
20 % off _打_八__折_________
at 15% discount __打__八__五__折_____ 这个折扣使我节 The discount gave me a saving of $ 25. 约__了__2_5_美__元__。_