考研英语大作文写作攻略图表作文
考研外语二作文万能模板
考研外语二作文万能模板一、图表作文。
开头段，描述图表内容，引出主题。
According to the chart/table, we can see that…。
As is shown in the diagram…。
The chart/table provides some interesting data/statistics about…。
The diagram illustrates the changes in…over the period from…to…。
The table shows the comparison between…in terms of…。
主体段1，分析数据变化原因。
There are several reasons accounting for this phenomenon. First and foremost,…。
Another contributing factor is that…。
Moreover, the rapid development of…also plays a significant role in…。
In addition, the change in…can be attributed to…。
主体段2，进一步分析数据变化原因。
Furthermore, it should be noted that…。
In addition, the improvement in…is another factor that leads to…。
Besides, the increase/decrease in…can be explained by the fact that…。
结尾段，总结图表内容，提出建议或展望未来。
In conclusion, from the above analysis, we can draw the conclusion that…。
考研英语二图表作文范文和核心词汇
考研英语二图表作文预测：全国出境游Topic 3: The boom of overseas traveling industry From the bar chart given above, we can observe that the number of people traveling abroad experienced some changes during the past several years. From 1999 to 2000, the number of Chinese people traveling abroad increased rapidly from 7.5 million to 10 million, and then to 12.1 million in 2001.The bar chart reveals that people in mounting numbers are going to travel abroad. What exactly contribute to this phenomenon? Reasons can be listed as follows: for one thing, the authorities have issued some preferential policies to promote the development of the overseas tourism industry, which encourages a sudden emergence of travel agencies that can provide customers with convenient overseas tourism services. Additionally, with the improvement of financial status and purchasing power, a considerable number of Chinese people can afford the once-deemed-expensive traveling expenses. Last but not least, as there exists huge difference in cultures, customs and landscapes between China and overseas countries, quite a few people hold that overseas traveling is not only a perfect way to relax oneself, but also enrich their knowledge and expand their horizons.By observing the past trends, we may forecast that the growth tendency will continue. However，it is also a highly variable industrywhich is vulnerable to seasons and climates，international political situation，fluctuations in exchange.考研英语二图表作文预测：电子商务成交额Global E-commerce turnoverFrom the curve chart given above, we can observe that the turnover of global E-commerce experienced some change during the past several years. From 1997 to 2005, it rose dramatically from 20 billion to 900 billion.The curve chart reveals that the global E-commerce industry enjoys an explosive growth. Quite a few reasons can be listed to account for this phenomenon, and the followings might be the most critical ones: for one thing, the authorities of different countries have issued some preferential policies to protect and encourage the development ofE-commerce, thus quite a few online-transaction websites emerge overnight. Moreover, the one-click-payment consumption mode has been widely accepted by the public thanks to the widespread availability of the Internet. Last but not least, people’s decision to purchase on-line can also be put down to the power of so-called “group-dynamics”: when our friends are shopping at network, we will be influenced by them and imitate their behaviors unconsciously.The rapid development of E-commerce signals that new business models contribute largely to the sustainable development of the global economy. However, when enjoying the fruits offered by modern technology, we should also keep an eye on the underlying threat of it. In a world features open boundary, deception and fraud sometime abound. (209 words )考研英语二图表作文预测：职业选择Different job inclination between boys and girls From the bar chart given above, we can find that it reflects the statistics of profession inclination between girls and boys. Most obviously, 40% of boys intend to be a manager, with only 15% of girls choosing this job. When it comes to the profession of teacher, we can observe that 45% of girls prefer to take this job, while the proportion of boys only account for 5%, 40% lower than that of girls.The bar chart informs us of the phenomenon that there exists some difference in profession inclination between boys and girls. What exactly contribute to this phenomenon ? reasons can be listed as follow: for one thing, quite a few boys regard being a manager as a symbol ofsuccess. As this profession stands for promising futures, fat pay and competence. Moreover, boys’ decision to be a manager can also be attributed to the power of so-called “group dynamics”: when members of their social network prefer to be a manager after graduation, they are easily influenced and imitate others’ behavior unconsciously or consciously. When it comes to girls, the are more inclined to be a teacher. As this profession features stability and respect. Take social and biological factors into account, we know that it is reasonable for girl to choose teacher as their ideal profession goals.Both girls and boys have rights to choose their profession. However, one thing we should bear in mind is that there exists no better or worse, superior or inferior jobs, but suitable and satisfactory ones. (254words)考研英语二作文范文：中国职业的变化The changes of Chinese professionsFrom the pie chart given above, we can observe that the professions structure of Chinese people experienced some changes during the past several years. From 1980 to 1999, the percentage of agricultural professions decreased by 30% from 68% to 38%. During the same period, however, service sectors increased rapidly from 5% to 22%. When it comes to the manufacturing professions, its percentage rose markedly from 27% in 1980 to 40% in 1999.The pie chart reveals the phenomenon that there exists some difference in the development tendency among different professions in China. What exactly contribute to this phenomenon ? reasons can be listed as follows: for one thing, with the rapid process of urbanization, people in mounting numbers, especially youngster, have left their village homes ,moved into big cities and thus been out of agricultural industries. Moreover, quite a few people, especially college graduates hold that it is comparatively easy for them to make more money in the service industry. When it comes to the manufacturing industry, its transformation might be attributed to the adjustment of industrial structure: the authorities have issued some preferential policies to promote the rapid extension of manufacturing industry, thus, more workforces are required.By observing the change over the past several years, we may forecast that the proportion of professions of service and manufacture will continue to rise. However, a high value should be placed on the development of agricultural industry by the public and the authorities. Otherwise, with the number of people who are engaged in agriculture diminishing, we will one day have nothing to eat! (262words)考研英语二作文范文：快餐和坐下来餐厅发展趋势The development tendency of fast food and sit down restaurantFrom the curve chart given above, we can observe that the number meals of fast food and sitdown restaurant experienced some changes during the past several years. The number of meals of fast food increased slowly from 20 in 1970 to nearly 30 in 1980. From 1980 to 2000, it ascended rapidly from 30 to approximately 90. On the contrary, when observing the statistics of sitdown restaurant meals, we can find that it increased slowly from 20 in 1970 to roughly 50 in 2000.The curve chart informs us of the phenomenon that there exists some difference in the development tendency between fast food and sitdown restaurants. What exactly contribute to this phenomenon? Reasons can be listed as follows: for one thing, with the pace of modern life quickening, people barely have much time to waste in lining up for restaurant meals, on the contrary, fast food meals can do help busy people save a great deal of time. Additionally, the authorities have issued some preferential policies to protect and encourage the rapid extension of fast food industry , thus the public can buy fast food at shops scattering around the city. On the contrary , people in diminishing numbers are willing to eat at sitdown restaurant. They think that eating at restaurant is always time-consuming andinconvenient. Besides, food at restaurant is comparatively expensive than fast food.by observing the trend of the past, we may forecast that the number of fast food meals will continue to rise in the years to come. However, we should also take the detrimental impact of fast food into consideration. Do remember that fast food is one of the main causing factors of diseases such as heart attack, obesity and diabetes.英语二。
考研英语图表作文考前必备范文
21篇图表作文范文第一类：市场经济、行业发展类T opic 1: Mobile-phone subscriptionsFrom the bar chart given above, we can observe that mobile-phone subscriptions in developing and developed country experienced some changes during the past several year. The number of mobile-phone subscriptions in developing countries increased dramatically from less than 1 billion in 2000 to 4 billion in 2008. Taking a look at the statistics of mobile-phone subscriptions in developed countries, we can see that it ascended gradually from less than 1 billion in 2000 to the maximum at 1 billion in 2007, and then remained unchanged in 2008.The bar chart reveals that there exists difference in the development of mobile-phone subscriptions between developing and developed countries. What exactly contribute to this phenomenon? Reasons can be listed as follows: the authorities in developing countries have issued some preferential policies to protect and promote the development of the mobile-phone industry. Moreover, with the improvement of financial status and purchasing power, people in mounting numbers can afford to buy mobile-phones which was once deemed expensive. When it comes to developed countries, its slow growth can be best attributed to the market saturation: almost every one has owned mobile-phones, it is no need for them to buy a new one.By observing the trend in developed countries, we may forecast that the mobile-phone subscriptions will not continue to grow rapidly, as developing countries will meet the same problem of “limited grow space”. This is, obviously, the law of the market development.(236 words )T opic 2: Domestic market share of different car brandsFrom the bar chart given above, we can observe that the market share of different brands in domestic car markets experienced some changes during the past several years. The car market share of Chinese brands increased markedly from 25% in 2008 to roughly 35% in 2009. During the same period , the proportion of Japanese brands decreased sharply by nearly 10% from 35% to 25%. The percentage of American brands remained unchanged at 15% from 2008 to 2009.The bar chart reveals that there exists some difference in the development tendency among different car brands. What exactly contribute to this phenomenon ? Reasons can be listed as follows: for one thing, the Chinese government has issued some preferential policies to protect and promote the rapid extension of domestic automotive industry. Moreover, with the decline of the prices of domestic cars, people in mounting numbers are more inclined to choose them. As for Japanese car brands, its loss of customers can be attributed to the “Recall Crisis” and low price performance ration.To maintain the leading position, Chinese automotive industry should spare no efforts to improve their capabilities of products innovation, service awareness and continue to lower its prices. Only in this way can the car industry enjoy a sustainable development. (208 words)T opic 3: The boom of overseas traveling industryFrom the bar chart given above, we can observe that the number of people traveling abroad experienced some changes during the past several years. From 1999 to 2000, the number of Chinese people traveling abroad increased rapidly from 7.5 million to 10 million, and then to 12.1 million in 2001.The bar chart reveals that people in mounting numbers are going to travel abroad. What exactly contribute to this phenomenon? Reasons can be listed as follows: for one thing, the authorities have issued some preferential policies to promote the development of the overseas tourism industry, which encourages a sudden emergence of travel agencies that can provide customers with convenient overseas tourism services. Additionally, with the improvement of financial status and purchasing power, a considerable number of Chinese people can afford the once-deemed-expensive traveling expenses. Last but not least, as there exists huge difference in cultures, customs and landscapes between China and overseas countries, quite a few people hold that overseas traveling is not only a perfect way to relax oneself, but also enrich their knowledge and expand their horizons.By observing the past trends, we may forecast that the growth tendency will continue. However，it is also a highly variable industry which is vulnerable to seasons and climates，international political situation，fluctuations in exchange.T opic 4: Changes in the ownership of houses in ChinaFrom the bar char given above, we can observe that the ownership of houses in China experienced some changes during the past several years. The proportion of state-owned houses decreased sharply by almost 50% from 70% in 1950’ to 20% in 1990’. On the contrary, during the same period, the percentage of private houses increased rapidly from 30% to 80%.The bar chart reveals that there exists an opposite trend in the development of state-owned and private houses ownership. What exactly contribute to this phenomenon? Reasons can be listed as follows: for one thing, the authorities have issued some preferential policies to the development of private houses industry. Additionally, with the improvement of financial status and purchasing power, citizens in mounting numbers can afford to buy private houses which were deemed expensive. Last but not least, people’s decision to buy a house can also be ascribed to the power of so-called “group dynamics”: when members of our social networks own their private house one after another, we unconsciously imitate them , of course, if we have enough money.The continual growth of private houses is a symbol of the improvement of people’s living standard. However, the authorities should also place a value on the restriction of houses’ price. Otherwise, it will one day be a obstacle of the rapid and sound development of economy. (224words)T opic 5: Changes in the number of TV-goers and Film-goers From the curve chart given above, we can observe that the number of film-goers and TV-goers experienced some changes over the past decade. From 1975 to 1985, the number of film-goers decreased rapidly from 80 million to nearly 10 million. During the same period, the number of TV-goers increased sharply from less than 10 million to approximately 100 million.The curve chart informs us of the phenomenon that there exists an opposite tendency between film-goers and TV-goers. Many reasons can account for this phenomenon, and the followings might be the most critical ones: for one thing, by improving the quality of programs, the TV-industry has retained a large body of televiewers and attracted quite a few potential viewers that would have swarmed into cinemas. When it comes to the cinema, the reason why it slackens might be attributed to the change of people’s consumption idea, people in increasing numbers hold the opinion that the ticket fare is sometimes too high for them to afford. Besides, by taking advantage of the convenience offered by the Internet, people can download their favorite movies from the websites directly instead of sitting in the movie theater, which also reinforces the inexorable decline of cinema industry.Whether the film industry will continue to shrink away or not is still unknown. However, no one can deny the fact that movies play an indispensable role in enriching our lives. Perhaps one day, the cinema industry will enjoy a revival, time will tell.T opic 6: Global E-commerce turnoverFrom the curve chart given above, we can observe that the turnover of global E-commerce experienced some change during the past several years. From 1997 to 2005, it rose dramatically from 20 billion to 900 billion.The curve chart reveals that the global E-commerce industry enjoys an explosive growth. Quite a few reasons can be listed to account for this phenomenon, and the followings might be the most critical ones: for one thing, the authorities of different countries have issued some preferential policies to protect and encourage the development of E-commerce, thus quite a few online-transaction websites emerge overnight. Moreover, the one-click-payment consumption mode has been widely accepted by the public thanks to the widespread availability of the Internet. Last but not least, people’s decision to purchase on-line can also be put down to the power of so-called “group-dynamics”: when our friends are shopping at network, we will be influenced by them and imitate their behaviors unconsciously.The rapid development of E-commerce signals that new business models contribute largely to the sustainable development of the global economy. However, when enjoying the fruits offered by modern technology, we should also keep an eye on the underlying threat of it. In a world features open boundary, deception and fraud sometime abound. (209 words )T opic 7: The development tendency of fast food and sitdown restaurantFrom the curve chart given above, we can observe that the number meals of fast food and sitdown restaurant experienced some changes during the past several years. The number of meals of fast food increased slowly from 20 in 1970 to nearly 30 in 1980. From 1980 to 2000, it ascended rapidly from 30 to approximately 90. On the contrary, when observing the statistics of sitdown restaurant meals, we can find that it increased slowly from 20 in 1970 to roughly 50 in 2000.The curve chart informs us of the phenomenon that there exists some difference in the development tendency between fast food and sitdown restaurants. What exactly contribute to this phenomenon? Reasons can be listed as follows: for one thing, with the pace of modern life quickening, people barely have much time to waste in lining up for restaurant meals, on the contrary, fast food meals can do help busy people save a great deal of time. Additionally, the authorities have issued some preferential policies to protect and encourage the rapid extension of fast food industry , thus the public can buy fast food at shops scattering around the city. On the contrary , people in diminishing numbers are willing to eat at sitdown restaurant. They think that eating at restaurant is always time-consuming and inconvenient. Besides, food at restaurant is comparatively expensive than fast food.by observing the trend of the past, we may forecast that the number of fast food meals will continue to rise in the years to come. However, we should also take the detrimental impact of fast food into consideration. Do remember that fast food is one of the main causing factors of diseases such as heart attack, obesity and diabetes.T opic 8: Investment in Beijing from different countries and regionsFrom the pie chart given above, we can observe that it reflects the statistics of investment in Beijing from different countries and regions. The proportion of investment from Hong Kong accounts for 44%, ranking first. The percentage of investment from other 23 countries and regions ranks second among all, making up 20.8 %. Japan occupies 19.2%, ranking third. When it comes to the U.S.A., we can find that it takes up 16% , 28% lower than that of Hong Kong.The pie chart reveals the phenomenon that most of the investment in Beijing stem from Hong Kong. What exactly contribute to this phenomenon? Reasons can be listed as follows: in the first place, China's investment policy provide preferential treatment to investors from Hong Kong. They are more likely to be immune to high taxes and other charges. Moreover, quite a few Hong Kong investors hold the opinion that, with the same language, cultures, traditions and customs, mainland is an ideal and promising investment resort which will be bound to generate considerable profits. Last but not least, it will not take a long time to commute between Hong Kong and Chinese mainland, the region advantage also has attracted more Hong Kong investors to locate their companies and factories in the mainland.The public can benefit a lot from Hong Kong investment. People can buy products with superior quality at a comparatively cheaper price. However, balancing the investment proportion from different countries is also a issue needed to be put at the top of relevant administration departments’agenda. Thus, people can be exposed to a greater variety of products and have more purchasing options. (272 words)第二类：职场职业类满意不清楚不满意小于等于40岁16.7% 50.0% 33.3%41-50岁0.0% 36.0% 64.0%大于50岁40.0 50.0% 10.0%T opic 9: The difference of job satisfaction among people at diverse ages.From the table chart given above，we can observe that it reflects the statistics of staff’s job satisfaction in a certain company. 50% of staff at the age less than and equal to 40 years old are not clear about their job satisfaction. Staff at the age between 41 and 50 years old who are not content with their jobs account for 64%. When it comes to the staff at the age over 50 years old, we can find that 40% of them are satisfied with their jobs, ranking first among all the three age groups.The table chart reveals that there exists huge difference in job satisfaction among people at different ages. What exactly contribute to this phenomenon ? Reasons can be listed as follows: the reason why people at the age less than and equal to 40s are not clear about their jobs is that they don’t have so much time and energy to reflect on whether his job is goo or not, all they have to do is to work hard and contend for more opportunities. As forthose who are at the age between 41 and 50 years old, confronted with pressures from works, families and society, they can hardly stay put. Instead, they should pour all their energies into making money, supporting their families and enhance their social status. However, entering into a new stage of life: 50 years old, they are more likely to enjoy their life. Moreover, a fat pay, high social status, sense of achievement and respect form others enables them to lead a comfortable and satisfactory life.As common saying goes, “ it is impossible to please anyone.” In terms of jobs, it also can hardly please any staffs. However, we can do something to change the situation : staffs themselves should adjust their attitude towards jobs. The companies should also enforce some policies to improve staffs’ living standard and enhance the sense of gratification. (325words)T opic 10: The changes of Chinese professionsFrom the pie chart given above, we can observe that the professions structure of Chinese people experienced some changes during the past several years. From 1980 to 1999, the percentage of agricultural professions decreased by 30% from 68% to 38%. During the same period, however, service sectors increased rapidly from 5% to 22%. When it comes to the manufacturing professions, its percentage rose markedly from 27% in 1980 to 40% in 1999.The pie chart reveals the phenomenon that there exists some difference in the development tendency among different professions in China. What exactly contribute to this phenomenon ? reasons can be listed as follows: for one thing, with the rapid process of urbanization, people in mounting numbers, especially youngster, have left their village homes ,moved into big cities and thus been out of agricultural industries. Moreover, quite a few people, especially college graduates hold that it is comparatively easy for them to make more money in the service industry. When it comes to the manufacturing industry, its transformation might be attributed to the adjustment of industrial structure: the authorities have issued some preferential policies to promote the rapid extension of manufacturing industry, thus, more workforces are required.By observing the change over the past several years, we may forecast that the proportion of professions of service and manufacture will continue to rise. However, a high value should be placed on the development of agricultural industry by the public and the authorities. Otherwise, with the number of people who are engaged in agriculture diminishing, we will one day have nothing to eat! (262words)T opic 11: Different job inclination between boys and girlsFrom the bar chart given above, we can find that it reflects the statistics of profession inclination between girls and boys. Most obviously, 40% of boys intend to be a manager, with only 15% of girls choosing this job. When it comes to the profession of teacher, we can observe that 45% of girls prefer to take this job, while the proportion of boys only account for 5%, 40% lower than that of girls.The bar chart informs us of the phenomenon that there exists some difference in profession inclination between boys and girls. What exactly contribute to this phenomenon ? reasons can be listed as follow: for one thing, quite a few boys regard being a manager as a symbol of success. As this profession stands for promising futures, fat pay and competence. Moreover, boys’ decision to be a manager can also be attributed to the power of so-called “group dynamics”: when members of their social network prefer to be a manager after graduation, they are easily influenced and imitate others’ behavior unconsciously or consciously. When it comes to girls, the are more inclined to be a teacher. As this profession features stability and respect. Take social and biological factors into account, we know that it is reasonable for girl to choose teacher as their ideal profession goals.Both girls and boys have rights to choose their profession. However, one thing we should bear in mind is that there exists no better or worse, superior or inferior jobs, but suitable and satisfactory ones. (254words)T opic 12:Different additional working hours among diverse professionsFrom the bar chart given above, we can observe that it reflects the statistics of additional working hours among different kinds of professions. Self-employed businessmen spends nearly 2 hours per day in working overtime, ranking first. On the contrary, civil servants’ additional working hours is the shortest, only less than 50 minutes per day. The overtime of scientific researchers, cultural and sports workers and teachers ranks from 80 minutes to less than 50 minutes.The bar chart informs us of the phenomenon that there exists some difference in additional working hours among diverse careers, especially between self-employed businessmen and civil servants. Ample reasons can account for this phenomenon: firstly, to make more profits, businessmen have to spend more time in manufacturing products, attracting and retaining customers and managing staffs. Moreover, with the competition becoming fiercer, they have no alternative but to work overtime to avoid being eliminated by the market and their rivals. When it comes to civil servants, things are not all the thing. Confronted with less risks and pressures, leading a steady and routine life, they don’t have to work overtime frequently.Working overtime is a two-bladed sword. Surely, it will both generate considerable benefits. However, it will give rise to some damages. We should balance our work, life and health. Otherwise we will eventually become a machine and slave of work. (224words)第三类：文化教育T opic 13: The enrollments of The master of engineeringFrom the bar chart given above, we can observe that the enrollments of master of engineering experienced some changes during the past several years. From 1998 to 2000, it increased gradually from roughly 2,500 to nearly 5000. However，it rose rapidly from 15,000 in 2001 to approximately 3,5000 in 2004.The bar chart reveals the phenomenon that the enrollments of master of engineering is growing sharply. Many factors can account for this phenomenon, and the followings might be the most critical ones: for one thing , the authorities have issued some policies to promote the development and expansion of engineering industry which includes architecture, electric engineering and so on. Thus, experts , specialists and graduates majoring in this field are needed. Moreover, Quite a few students hold that a master degree of engineering can ensure them to find an ideal and promising job with ease. Last but not least, students’ decision to pursue a master degree of engineering can also be attributed to the power of “group dynamics”: when members of their social networks take engineering as a college major, they unconsciously imitate and follow the trend.By observing the trend of the past, we may forecast that this tendency will continue. However, A master degree of engineering can not ensure students an ideal and well-paid job, it is their abilities, skills and diligence that will guarantee a satisfactory job and promising future.(234 words)T opic 14: The expansion of university enrollmentsFrom the bar graph given above, we can observe that the enrollments of colleges and universities experienced some changes during the past several years. College enrollments increased rapidly from 1.5 million in 1998 to 2.25 million in 1999. From 1999 to 2000, it ascended more dramatically by 1.15 million from 2.25 million to 3.4 million.The bar char informs us of the phenomenon that students in mounting numbers are going to colleges and universities. Quite a few reasons can account for this phenomenon, and the followings might be the most critical ones: for one thing, the authorities have issued some policies to promote the development of college education and the expansion of enrollment. Additionally, It is universally acknowledged that college education is the basic requirement for an ideal and promising job. Last but not least, with the improvement of financial status, people can afford to pay the intuition of university education.By observing the tendency of the past, combined with the current economic situation, we may forecast that the enrollments of colleges and universities will continue to rise. However, we might as well take the unemployment rate into consideration, with so many students graduating, will there be enough openings for them ? (202 words)T opic 15: Sources of income of American and Chinese studentsFrom the pie chart given above, we can observe that it reflects the statistics of sources of income of American and Chinese students. When it comes to American students, they get 15% of income from scholarship, 35% from part-time jobs and 50% from parents. In terms of Chinese students, income from scholarship accounts for 5%, and 5% of their income are from part-time jobs, 90% from their parents, 40% higher than that of American students.The pie charts informs us of the phenomenon that there exists some difference in the sources of income between American and Chinese students. What exactly contribute to this phenomenon? Reasons can be listed as follows: for one thing, the reason why Chinese students get most of income from their parents is that Chinese parents hold that students should focus all their energies on study, they don’t need to worry about their living expense and endeavor to make money. For another, However, American students tend to have a strong sense of independence. They would rather make money through part-time jobs or scholarship than ask their parents for money.This difference between American and Chinese students may stem from cultural difference. Americans emphasize independence, to encourage students from their parents earlier. While Chinese people emphasize interpersonal relationships ,mutual aid and rely on. From my perspective, Chinese students should enhance their consciousness of independence. On in this way can they be mature sooner. (235 words )T opic 16: Students’ graduation intentionsFrom the table chart given above, we can observe that it reflects the statistics of students’ graduation intention. From 2004 to 2012, the proportion of students who are determined to further study increased rapidly from 45% to 76%. During the same period, the percentage of students who are willing to work after graduation remains steady.The table chart informs us of the phenomenon that students in increasing numbers are willing to further study after graduation. What exactly contribute to this phenomenon? Reason can be listed as follows: for one thing, facing with intense competition in the employment market, quite a few students regard further study as a buffer. moreover, they are convinced that a higher education will put them in a competitive position in the future employment market. their decision could also be attributed to the power of so-called “group dynamics”: when their friends and classmates choose to study after graduation, they will be influenced easily and imitate others’behaviors.By observing the tendency of the past, we may forecast that the proportion of further study will continue to rise. However, students should bear in mind that a higher education will not guarantee them an ideal job. It iscapabilities and skills that determine their future. (206words)第四类：社会负面现象话题T opic 17: The correlation between population growth and extinct speciesFrom the curve chart given above, we can observe that the number of population and extinct species in U.S. experienced some changes during the past several hundreds of years. From 1800 to 2000, the number of population increased rapidly from 0 to 250 million. From 1600 to 1800, the number of extinct species rose gradually from 10 to 30. However, it increased sharply from 30 in 1800 to 70 in 1900.The curve graph informs us of the phenomenon that there exists close correlation in the growth between extinct species and population. Many reasons can account for this phenomenon, and the followings might be the most critical ones: firstly, the growing extinction of species could be attributed to the absence of people’s consciousness of wild animal’s protection. Moreover, to rake in excessive profit margins from animal-products transaction, quite a few businessmen tend to overlook the existence rights of wild animals and poach them savagely. Last but not least, relevant laws and regulations might not have been strictly enforced to impose a heavy penalty on those who poach and kill animals, which also reinforces this trend.something must be done to change the current situation. For one thing, the public should enhance their consciousness of animals’protection. Moreover, a large-scale education campaign should be launched to popularize the idea that wild animals are also members of our nature and ecosystem. Only in this way can we balance the relationships between human being and other species. (244 words)T opic 18: The phenomenon of aging populationFrom the table chart given above, we can observe that it reflects the statistics of the trend of population in China. From 1990 to 2003, the number of people aged 60 and above increased gradually from 97.19 million to 136 million. While from 2020 to 2050, it will ascend from 230 million to 410 million. From 1990 to 2003, the proportion of people aged 60 and above rose slowly from 8.8% to 10.2%. While from 2020 to 2050, it will rise from 15.6% to 27.4%.The table chart informs of the phenomenon that the aging population is becoming increasingly severe. What exactly contribute to this phenomenon? Reasons can be listed as follows: for one thing, the authorities have issued some preferential policies to improve senile security’s system, which enables the elders to lead a comfortable life. Moreover, with the improvement of living standard, elderly people in mounting numbers are placing a high value on health care, thus people can live longer than ever before. Moreover, the phenomenon of aging population canalso be attributed to the improvement of medical technology, many once-seemingly-incurable diseases could be healed nowadays, which means that people lead a much longer life.The aging of the population is a result of social progress and economic development. However, This phenomenon will bring about undesirable consequences in the future. By 2035, economists say, there will be two retirees for each worker. Thus, the problem of how to deal with it should be on the agenda. (247words)T opic 19:Life expectancy and infant mortalityFrom the bar chart given above, we can observe that the life expectancy and infant mortality experienced some changes during the past several years. From 1960 to 1990, the life expectancy increased from 40 years old to roughly 60 years old. During the same period, the rate of infant mortality decreased from nearly 20% to 10%.The bar chart inform us of the phenomenon that people can live longer nowadays. What exactly contribute to this phenomenon ? Reasons can be listed as follows: for one thing, with the improvement of living standard, elderly people in mounting numbers are placing a high value on health care, thus people can live longer than ever before. When it comes to the decline of the rate of infant mortality, it can be attributed to the improvement of medical technology, many once-seemingly-incurable diseases could be healed nowadays, which means that less infant will suffer from fatal diseases and can lead a longer life.Rising life expectancy and decline of infant mortality is a symbol of social progress and economic development. However, it will also bring about some undesirable consequences such as the aging of population. Thus, the problem of how to deal with it should be on the agenda.(204 words)T opic 19: Accidents in a Chinese cityThe table chart given above reveals the statistics of accidents in a Chinese city. 608 accidents are caused by drivers turning left without due care, ranking first, and it increased by 10% over 2004. The number of accidents caused by drivers driving under the influence of alcohol is 208, and it increased rapidly by 15%.The table chart informs us of the phenomenon that accidents are mainly caused by drivers turning left without due care and accidents caused by drivers driving under the influence of alcohol is rising dramatically. What exactly contribute to this phenomenon ? Reasons can be listed as follows: for one thing, accidents caused by turning left without due care can be attributed to the absence of people’s consciousness of driving security. In terms of the causing factor of alcohol, the reason why people often drive after drinking is that laws and regulations might not have been strictly enforced to warn people not to do this.Due attention should be paid to this phenomenon before things get worse. The authorities should impose a。
考研英语各类图表作文如何描述
考研英语各类图表作文如何描述考研英语各类图表作文如何描述考研阅读的题量大，时间有限，每篇文章的阅读和答题时间都有限，所以大家需要找到一些有效的方法技巧，快速的筛选出有效的信息，做好题目。
店铺为大家精心准备了考研英语各类图表作文描述的技巧，欢迎大家前来阅读。
考研英语各类图表作文描述的方法(一)表格：table1.极值1)Female literacy rate is the highest in Singapore. (注意，用highest而不是most)2)Sri Lanka has the lowest proportion of women workforce. (注意，用lowest而不是most)3)Food is the biggest item of expenditure for an average Australian family.2.排序1)Europeans are the leading ethnicity, followed by Asians, mixed races and others.2)England is where the most books are bought with 81% of the market. Wales comes next with 10% closely followed by Scotland with 8%. Northern Ireland lies last with only 1% of the market.(二)柱状图：bar chart/ column chart柱状图中经常需要对不同数据进行对比1.比较级1)In managerial positions, there are more men than women.2)A greater percentage of men than women are found in managerial positions.3)The percentage of men employed in managerial positionsis much larger than that of women in these occupations.4)Women spend longer time on household work than men.2.表示对比的句式while / whereas / compared with(三)饼状图：pie chart1.百分之/百分比1) percent2) percentage3) proportion, share, rate2.分数和百分比的转换为了避免数据描述的单调，有时可以用分数来替代百分比，例如：50% half25% a quarter75% three quarters33% a third/ one third67% two thirds3.“占”的表达1) A占到B的百分之X：A account for / make up / constitute X% of B2) A由B构成：A consist of B/ A be made up of B/ A be composed of B(四)线形图line chart极值：最高点和最低点1.达到最大值：reach a peak2.达到最小值：reach the lowest point在备考图表作文时，考生应能掌握以上图表术语及相关表达，这样可以极大提升考生在描述图表时的性、规范性与丰富性，从而提升自身作文档次，继而在写作这个题型取得更理想的。
考研英语图表图画作文
图表图画作文A traveller who comes before two roads in a wood. One is much easy, for it is made broad and straight with signposts on both sides. It leads you to your destination without much effort. On the contrary, the other is obviously less travelled: it is narrow and uneven, bending in the undergrowth. Following it means risky and even dangerous. And you are not sure where it leads. Which way to go? He has to make a decision. I would take the less travelled one if I were the traveller.Nowadays people tend to view personal growth as a result or product that can be identified and measured. They celebrate the occasion when a friend or a relative enters a prestigious university, or gets a promotion in a company. They ask a sure way to success, a way which directlyleads them to academic security and career security They dare not take a step until they are ensured that the step is safe.But sometimes I find it is more meaningful to see personal growth as a process, As a process, it is means more difficult as there are no specific signposts or landmarks along the way, and your will encounter unexpected turns and dangers. As a process, it means the journey will never really end: there are always new ways to experiences, new challenges to accept and the new effort to make. Trying a new way of being is essential to the meaning of our life. To travel a new road, you may take risks and even accept the possibility that you may fail. But to think the pleasure you take in the process of exploring the unknown, undergoing unfamiliar experience and testing the ability of yourself. Nothing is more rewardingthan being able to conquer challenges and fulfil oneself fully.It understandable that most people follow a straight and safe route in life, for they have the feeling of insecurity and self-doubt. But if you dare to poke down an unmarked side road, it may leads to life’s riches surprises.举例Do you stop your bicycle at a red light late at night? You can see no vehicle in all directions. And no one else is around----let alone policemen. You are tired and in a hurry. But most probably you will wait for the light to change. Why? Is it for safety’s sake? No, you are sure that there will have be no danger in going through the light. Still, you wait. Why? An invisible barrier holdsIt is recognized that there are something that governs our behaviour. In a cinema, you catch sight of your old friend sitting before you. You are so happy that you are about to call him at the top of yourvoice. But you don’t. Instead you rise and walk up to him In a post office there is a long line waiting to pay for their bills of electricity, gas and so on. You don’t feel very well. Or you have some more urgent things. But still you stand patiently in a queue as all do.Such a phenomenon is universal. My friend who studies in an American college told me a story. People there park their cars at a parking meter. They always put required coins in the meter even if there’s sufficient time left on it to cover whatever task they are going to perform at the location. They pay their own way. They believe that you’re supposed to purchase your own time; the fellow before you purchase only his.Still remember the explosion in the World Trade Centre in New York. It is said that in chaos and panic, people didn’t forget to say ”excuse me” when they raninto each other in the rush to escape. Trapped in burning buildings, they even felt hesitant to scream for help; it just isn’t polite to yell.There are no certain rules written there to force them to do so. But the unwritten rules of decent behaviour, or so-called the social contract, are a stronger force in our lives. You stop because it’s part of a contract we all have with each other and it’s an agreement we live by. We trust each other to honour it. We are more likely to be restrained from doing something bad by the social convention than by any law against. It is the unwritten rules that make a civilization, without which society would fall apart.比较4.两张图，一张是在教室里进行的画画课，教师在黑板上画猫，孩子在下面依样画葫芦。
考研英语写作大作文范文及模板：图画作文
图画作文1.写作攻略图画作文是较难的题型之一，近几年考研英语写作试题均为图画题型，因此考生应该特别认真地对待。
这类题一般要求考生仔细看图，根据题目要求写成自己的作文。
实际上，图画作文也可以当作三段式的提纲作文来写。
第一段用来描述图画并揭示其寓意(寓意一般用一句话来概括就可以)，第二段分析原因，最后一段发表评论或提出建议，其中第二、三段应该是写作的重点。
面对此类题型，考生应首先确定主题，然后再动笔。
具体写作要点：(1) 仔细研究作文指令，弄清楚作文的要求，是否有标题？是否有提纲？然后从题目中找出中心词，分析修饰词，准确地抓住题目的中心思想。
(2)认真解读图画，因为图画是作文的信息根底。
考生应对图画进行全面而细致的研究，尤其要注意图画中人或物(人与物)的体貌表情特征和背景，确定人物之间，人物与背景之间的主要关系，以便正确掌握图画所传达的信息。
(3)如果图画以系列形式(既两幅以上)出现，考生除需掌握每一幅图画的信息外，还应该对图画之间的相互联系有所理解，在整体上把握图画所传达的信息。
(4)面对图画作文，考生应该展开合理而丰富的联想，用生动恰当的言辞抒发自己对图画的所思、所想、所感。
(5)注意图画作文中的文字说明。
文字说明非常重要，通常十分清楚地提供一些写作要点，考生在看说明时要看清主、谓、宾，正确理解说明的意义。
(6)草拟提纲，合理组织材料。
根据图画内容的不同采用不同的段落开展方式。
如图画式作文写作多要求进行描写图画。
对于漫画式写作，漫画描写本身并不重要，但文章的寓意却要力求准确，不要拖泥带水。
(7)系统且突出地展开段落。
展开段落要根据画面内容进行，最好能围绕每一段的主题句进行。
(8)检查与修改。
考生应重点检查图画内容是否准确地被表达出来，题目所给提示是否完整地反映在文章之中。
如果存在与画面不相符的内容，或未能完全涵盖题目所给提示，考生应对文章做出相应修订。
2.必背模版句型As is described in the picture...这幅图描述了……The purpose of the picture is to show us that...这幅图的目的是为了给我们展示……We can deduce form this picture that...从这幅图中我们可以推断……The picture indicates / conveys the meaning that这幅图指出/传达……More and more people have come to realize...越来越多的人已经意识到……Now it is commonly held that... but I doubt whether...现在大家都普遍认为……，但我疑心……As is shown in the picture, we can see clearly the relationship between... and ...从图中我们可以清楚的看到……和……的关系。
考研英语一的作文万能模板
考研英语一的作文万能模板一、图表作文。
Nowadays, with the rapid development of economy, the issue of (图表中的主题) has aroused wide concern in the public. According to the chart, we can see that (图表内容简要描述). From the data given, we can draw the conclusion that (结论). There are several reasons for this phenomenon.Firstly, (原因一). Secondly, (原因二). Moreover, (原因三). Therefore, it is high time that we took effective measures to solve the problem.To begin with, the government should make strict laws to limit (解决方法一). In addition, individuals should enhance their awareness of (解决方法二), and try to adopt a more environmentally friendly lifestyle. Only in this way can we build a harmonious society.In conclusion, (结论重述). Only when we take these measures can we solve the problem and achieve sustainable development.二、观点对比型作文。
Nowadays, there is a growing concern over the issue of (话题). Some people believe that (观点一), while others argue that (观点二). As for me, I agree with the former/latter point of view.Those who support the former point of view have their reasons. First of all, (理由一). In addition, (理由二). Therefore, it is reasonable to believe that (观点一).On the other hand, those who support the latter point of view also have their reasons. For one thing, (理由一). For another, (理由二). Therefore, it is reasonable to believe that (观点二).In my opinion, (个人观点). The reason is that (原因). Therefore, it is high time that we took effective measures to (解决方法).In conclusion, (结论重述). Only when we take these measures can we solve the problem and achieve sustainable development.三、利弊对比型作文。
24考研英语作文模板
24考研英语作文模板一、图表作文。
Recently, there has been a heated discussion about the issue of (图表主题). According to the data/figure in the chart, we can see that (具体数据分析). From the analysis of the chart, we can draw the conclusion that (结论).There are several reasons contributing to this phenomenon. Firstly, (原因一). Secondly, (原因二). Last but not least, (原因三).To solve this problem, I think we should take the following measures. Firstly, (解决方法一). Secondly, (解决方法二). Last but not least, (解决方法三).In conclusion, (总结). Only by taking these measures can we successfully (解决问题).二、观点对比类作文。
Nowadays, there is a growing concern over the issue of (观点对比主题). Some people believe that (观点一). On the other hand, others argue that (观点二).Those who support the former opinion have their reasons. Firstly, (理由一). Secondly, (理由二). Last but not least, (理由三). However, those who support the latter opinion also have their points. Firstly, (理由一). Secondly, (理由二). Last but not least, (理由三).In my opinion, I stand on the side of (个人观点). This is because (个人观点理由一). Moreover, (个人观点理由二). Therefore, I firmly believe that (个人观点总结).In conclusion, it is essential for us to (观点对比主题重申). Only in this way can we (解决问题).三、问题解决类作文。
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考研英语大作文写作攻略:图表作文.写作攻略图表作文是考研英语写作中较为常见的题型之一，也是难度较大的一种写作题型。
这类作文可综合提供题目、数据、图像、提纲，形式多样，但实际上只涉及5个方面：描述图表、指明寓意、分析原因、联系实际、给出建议，而每次考试只是从这5个方面的内容中选出3个结合在一起。
从写作类型来看，基本上属于说明文。
要求考生围绕题目将有关信息转化为文字形式，考生应该具有一定数据分析和材料归纳的能力，同时会运用一定的写作方法。
考研试题一般以三段式写作方法来组织文章，第一段总结归纳信息反映的整体情况，点出主题思想，第二段回答第一段所得出的问题，对数字、数据等做出有条理的分析比较，第三段做出总结或给以简单的评论。
表格和图表题型写作要点：(1)考生应仔细研究题目以及提示信息，认清图表中的数字、线条、阴影等部分的变化趋势和走向，抓住其主要特点，然后根据图表所显示的中心信息确定内容层次以及主题句。
(2)考生应该仔细研究图表所给出的大量信息，从中选取最重要，最有代表性的信息，然后根据全文的主旨去组织运用所获取的关键信息。
切忌简单地罗列图表所给出的信息。
(3)图表作文一般采用的时态为一般现在时，但如果图表中给出了具体时间参照，考生则应对时态进行相应的调整。
(4)图表作文有一些固定句型和表达法，考生应对此融会贯通。
(5)图表作文可以细分为表格，曲线图、柱形图和饼形图。
除了上述共同要点，考生还应了解这四种图在写作方面的不同特点。
-- 表格可以表示多种事物的相互关系，所以考生要对表格中所给出的大量数字进行比较分析，从中找出其变化规律。
-- 曲线图常表示事物的变化趋势，考生应认真观察坐标系所显示的数据信息，并且密切注意交汇在坐标横轴和纵轴上的数字及单位。
-- 柱形图用来表示各种事物的变化情况及相互关系，要求考生通过宽度相等的柱形的高度或长度差别来判断事物的动态发展趋势，因此考生应密切关注坐标线上的刻度单位及图表旁边的提示说明与文字。
-- 饼形图表示各事物在总体中所占的比例及相互关系，旨在要求考生准确理解并阐述一个被分割成大小不等切片的饼形图所传达的信息。
考生应清楚掌握部分与整体，部分与部分之间的相互关系，这种关系通常是以百分比的数字形式给出的。
(6)列出各段主题句。
考生可以根据所给提纲或已知信息列出每段的主题句，为全文的展开做好铺垫。
(7)围绕主题句完成段落的展开。
尽量做到主题明确、条理清楚、文字简练。
(8)检查与修改。
对图表作文的检查与修改应着重看文章中所列举的信息是否与图表所显示的信息一致，资料是否恰当。
2.必背模版句型As can be seen from/in the chart/diagram/table/graph...从表格/图形中我们可以看到......The table shows a three times increase over that of last year.表格显示比去年上升了3倍。
According to /As is shown in the Table /Figure/Chart...如表格/图表中显示......The number is 5 times as much as that of...此数字是......的5倍。
It has increased by three times as compared with that of ...同......相比，增长了3倍。
It can be seen from the chart/diagram/table/graph/figures/statistics that...从表格/图表/数据中我们可以看到......From the table/figures/data/results/information above, it can/may be seen/concluded/shown/estimated/calculated/inferred that...从以上的表格/图表/数据/结果/信息中，我们可以看到/总结/预测/计算/得出......A has the highest sales figure in the three departments, followed byB and C.在3个部门中，A的销售额，其次是B和C。
The figure of A is about twice as much as that of B.A的数字是B的两倍。
The rise lasted for two weeks and then began to level off in August.上升两个星期后，8月份开始平稳。
It accounts for 30% of the total population.占到总人口的30%。
The number of students has reached 500, indicating a rise of 20%, compared to last semester.学生人数达到500人，与上个学期相比上升了20%。
It picked up speed at the end of this month.这个月底加快了速度。
The pie charts show the changes on... in some place in 2000.此饼形图显示了2000年一些地方......的变化。
from this year on，there was a gradual declined reduction in the..., reaching a figure of...从这年起，......逐渐下降至......There are a lot of similarities/differences between...and.........与......之间有许多相似(不同)之处It can be drawn from the chart that the proportions of A and B are going down, though the falling level of the latter is a lot lower/higher than that of the former.尽管B的下降速度比A要慢/快，从表中我们可以看到A和B的比例都在下降。
The increase/decrease is more noticeable during the second half of the 5 year period.在5年期限的后半段，增长/降低比较明显。
It falls from 50% in 2000 to 30% in 2004, and then the trend reverse, finishing at 58% in 2005.从2000年的50%降到2004年的30%，然后形势逆转，2005年达到了58%。
The table shows the changes in the number of...over the period from...to...该表格描述了在......年之......年间......数量的变化。
As can be seen from the graph, the two curves show the fluctuation of...如图所示，两条曲线描述了......的波动情况。
3.必背经典范文Directions: the table below shows the number of road accidents which occurred in Britain in different places and the ages of the injured persons. Write a report describing the information shown below.Road accidents in Britainwhen/where accidents occurredAge2-4Age5-7Age8-11Age11-13Age14-16TOTALGoing to school21383127Going home from school21692231Playing in the street89812651202Cycling into the street110259247Shopping for their parents432132152TOTAL9815281217359The chart above organizes data about road accidents involving children in Britain by and by when and where the accidents occurred. It can be seen that the incidence of accidents decreases as the children s age increase and that age correlates with the circumstances surrounding the accident.For all ages, the most common situation leading to accident is playing in the street but young children were particularly affected. Children between the ages of 5-7 seemed to get into accidents while engaged in activities appropriate to their age, such as shopping for their parents or going home from school. In fact, this age group accounted for the most road accidents of all. Children between 8 and age 11 had the most accidents cycling in the street. After age 11, the number of accidents dropped considerably in all situations.From the chart, we get to know that playing in the street is the most common and universal site of accidents of all ages, but the risks that other sites and situations present vary with the children s ages.题目：表格给出了英国在不同地点和不同年龄段的人所发生的交通事故。