高考英语 任务型阅读常用词汇
高三任务型阅读常用词汇及词组转换精编版.docx
高三任务型阅读常目的： purpose , aim , goal积极和消极： positive ,negative; optimistic 用词汇及词组转换建议： advice [u] , suggestion , tip概括、总结 : summary , conclusion归纳类常用词汇：特点： feature , characteristic1 标题 title ；介绍 introduction to ；事实 /信息种类： kind , type , category , classfact/information about；主题 theme；故事精神上与身体上：mentally ， physically 背景setting ；背景知识background影响 : influence , impact , effect (on )information ；起源由来 origin；历史情形，状况 : situation ，conditionhistory；趋势trend/tendency；特征建立： build , create , establish , foundfeature ；特点 characteristic ；定义出现： appear ,occur(red)definition；意义/重要性实现，完成： reach , realize , accomplish significance/importance；目的 / 目标必要，必需 : must /necessitypurpose/aim/goal；影响方面，项目条款： item / aspecteffect/impact/influence ；必要性necessity；材料 : materials建议suggestion（可数） /proposal/advice知识消息： knowledge / information（不可数） /tip ；要求 requirement/demand ；日程计划 : schedule / agenda数量quantity ；质量 quality；优劣百分比： percentageadvantage-disadvantage; strength-weakness；性别 :sex异同difference/similarity ；起因 / 原因年龄 : agecause of/reason for；结果满意 :satisfactionresult/consequence；措施 / 步骤忧虑，担忧，焦急: concernmeasure/step(可数，常用复数 )action(不(不 )熟悉 :familiar /unfamiliar可数 )；分析analysis；方法approach to个人，个人的 : individualsth./doing sth.way/method to do sth. ；细节 :description , detail解决方法 /方案 solution to sth./doing sth. ；文化 : culture影响 /效应 have an effect/impact/influence责任 : (take) responsibilityon ；观点 / 态度attitude to/towards ；贡献 : (make) contributions toopinion/view of；结论 conclusion ；概括、重要 : value importance significance总结 summary；要点、提纲outline比较 : contrast comparison时期 : period / time2 原因和结果： reason (for) , result;cause (of) ,存在 : existence existeffect; consequence花费 : cost / expense异同点与优缺点： difference,similarity；人口 : populationadvantage/benefit , disadvantage天气与气候 : weather[u] / climate [c]功能： function位置 : location观点与态度： opinion,view(on/about),主题 : themeviewpoint , idea； attitude to/towards背景 : setting， background评论、评价： comment (on) , remark (on/upon) ,情节 : plotassessment高潮 : climax表方式、方法：means ,way ,method(of) ;结尾 :endingsolution ,approach (to doing sth. );take反对者与支持者： supporter , opponent measures to do sth.二、词性转换 1. 1 able(a.)— be able to do— ablitity(n.)1disabled(a.)--disability(n.)2.capable(a.)—be capable of— capability(n.)3.absent(a.)— be absent from— absence(n.)4.present(a.)— be present at— presence(n.)5.abundant(a.)—be abundant in— abundance(n.)6.access(n.)— have access to—accessible(a.)7.value(n./v.) — be of great value— valuable(a.)8.accquire(v.) —acquisition(n.)9.responsible(a.)— responsibility(n.)10.possible(a.)— possibility(n.)区分： It is possible/probable/likely that⋯sb. Is likely to do sthunicate(v.) — communication(n.)12.analyze(v.)— analysis(n.)13.aware(a.)— be aware of— awareness(n.)14.prepare(v.)— preparation(n.) — makepreparations for15.familiar(a.) — be familiar with/to( 注意区意思)— familiarity(n.)16.describe(v.) —description(n.)17.pronounce(v.) — pronunciation(n.)18.explain(v.) —explanation(n.)19.necessary(a.)— unnecessary(a.)— necessity(n.)create(v.)— creativity(n.)20.imagine(v.) — imagination(n.) — imaginative(a.)（想象力丰富的）— imaginable(a.)（可以想象的）— imaginary(a.) （想象中的）21.motivate(v.) — motivation(n.) — motivated(a.)bine- combination23.guide- guidance24.anxious- anxiety三、同 /替1.100 years = 1 century = 10 decades2.take advantage of = make use of3.parental attention = with the help / aid /assistance of parents4.oppose the move = be against the move =object to = disagree with5.consider ⋯ = take ⋯ into consideration / account6.at the beginning = at first7.be responsible for = take / shoulder / bearresponsibility for 8.since the beginning of human evolution = throughout human history9.Americans have been migrating south and west for decades in search of better job opportunities. = Americans have been migrating south and west for decades, seekinga better job./ searching /looking for a better job.10. housing-related reasons = reasons related / linked/relevant to/ connected with housing 11.take an active part in = take part in sth. actively12.encourage participation in quiet activities = encourage children to participate in / take partin/ play a role in quite activities13.be hooked on headphones = be addicted to headphones14.valuable information= information of great value15.understand clearly = have a clear understanding of sth.16.affect = have an effect / influence / impact on sth.17.matter = count = be very important= be of importance = make sense = make a difference 18.kills sb. = sth. costs sb. sth. = claim one’s life19.make an apology = apologize to sb.20.be over = end = put ⋯to an end21.despite = in spite of22.share less than 2% = account for less than 2%= make up23.online = on the Internet24.learn good citizenship= learn to be good citizens25.list the things that you are good at = list what / all you are good at26.explain sth. = make an explanation27.offer sth. to sb. = provide / supply sth. for sb.28.besides = on top of = in addition to = apart from29.be better than = be superior to30.approve of = subscribe to = be in favor / support of = favor sth.2⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯最新料推荐⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯31.have access to = be acceptable / accessible /available to32.stop = quit = give uppensate for = make up for34.in part = partly35.every year = yearly = annuallye up = run out of ( 主 )37.run out = give out = be used up ( 被 )38.be accused of = be charged with39.most of the people = the majority of the people40.cater to /for one’s needs / demands/requirements = satisfy / meet one ’s⋯ .41.starve to death = die of hunger/ starvation42.be tired out = be worn out = be exhausted =be weary43.socially responsible = social responsibility44.sth. benefit sb. = be beneficial to sb. = be ofbenefit to = sb. benefit from sth .mit oneself to doing sth. = promise to dosth.46.make full use of = make the most of47 mention — refer to(referring,referred)48 put off/hold up( 通常用被 )— delay/postpone49 call off — cancel50 be in favor of — support51 be of (great) value/importance/significance - valuable/important/significant52on purpose— deliberately53in particular — particularly54deal with/do with sth. — handle sth.55ask sb. For advice— consult sb.56get over — overcome57come into being/existence — exist58at times— sometimes/occasionally59make progress— improve60inform sb. of sth. — keep sb. imformed of61don ’twant to —be unwilling to62most of +n. — the majority of+n.63 in spite of — despite despite the fact (that)64 rather than —instead of65burst into tears/laughter — burst out crying/laughing66 set out to do— set about doing67 consist of —— include68.rather than –without69 not do sth= avoid doing sth70.do with= handle=solve71 make ..better= improve72make ⋯ strong= strengthen73have ⋯ inside= contain74depend on=be decided75reduce = make the number become smaller任型注意事1.大小写要区分！小写要小，大写要大大小写要区分！2.字母写要范！字母写要范范！r, v: f, t:3.字迹端正卷面要整！字迹端正 ,卷面要整卷面要整！任型占分 120 分中的 10 分，共 10，也就是 10 个空格要求填写，答参考 10 分。
高考英语-任务型阅读常用词汇汇编
高中英语任务型阅读常用词汇标题，话题title, topic 要点、提纲outline主题: theme 定义definition 介绍introduction to/of 背景: setting, background 原因：reason (for) , cause (of) ；结果result; outcome，consequence（后果）异同点与优缺点：difference(CN) , similarity(CN)；advantage/benefit , disadvantage，weakness(CN), strength(CN)功能：function 目的：purpose , aim , goal （to do sth）观点与态度：opinion , view (on/about) , viewpoint , idea ；attitude (to/towards)评论、评价：comment (on) , remark (on/upon) , assessment表方式、方法：means , way of doing, way to do , method (of) ; solution (to doing), approach ( to doing sth. ); take measures/steps/action to do sth.积极和消极：positive ,negative; optimistic(乐观), pessimistic(悲观)建议：advice [u] , suggestion(CN) , tip(CN) 概括、总结: summary , conclusion特点：feature , characteristic 种类：kind , type , category ,精神上与身体上：mentally ，physically 影响: influence/impact/effect (on )情形，状况: situation，condition 建立：build , create , establish , found出现：appear ,occur 实现，完成：reach , realize , accomplish必要，必需: must /necessity 方面，项目条款：item / aspect材料: material(s) 知识消息：knowledge / information日程计划: schedule / agenda 百分比：percentage性别:sex 年龄: age满意:satisfaction 忧虑，担忧，焦急: concern, worry(不)熟悉:familiar /unfamiliar 个人，个人的: individual细节:description , detail 文化: culture责任: (take) responsibility 贡献: (make) contributions to重要: value importance significance 比较: contrast comparison时期: period / time 存在: existence exist花费: cost / expense 人口: population天气/气候: weather[U] / climate [C] 位置: location/place情节: plot 结尾:ending 反对者与支持者：supporter , opponent 比较: comparison; contrast过程process,cause, precedure现象phenomenon/phenomena 因素factor(s) 起源origin转换类常用句型：1.100 years = 1 century = 10 decades2. take advantage of = make use of make full use of= make the best/ most of…3. parental attention = with the help / aid / assistance of parents4. oppose the move = be oppoded to the move=be against the move = object to = disagree with5. consider … = take … into consideration / account6. at the beginning = at first7. be responsible for = take/ shoulder / bear responsibility for =answer for8. since the beginning of human evolution = throughout human history9. Americans have been migrating south and west for decades in search of better job opportunities. = Americans have been migrating south and west for decades, seeking a better job. / searching /looking for a better job.10. housing-related reasons = reasons related / linked/relevant to / connected with housing11. take an active part in = take part in sth. actively=be active in12. encourage participation in quiet activities = encourage children to participate in / take part in/ play a role in quite activities13. be hooked on headphones = be addicted to headphones14.valuable information = information of great value15.understand clearly = have a clear understanding of sth.16.affect = have an effect / influence / impact on sth.17.matter = count = be very important = be of importance = make sense = make a difference18. kills sb. = sth. costs sb. sth. = claim one’s li fe19. make an apology = apologize to sb.=say sorry to sb.20.b e over = end = put …to an end21.despite = in spite of 比较although/though/while/as22. share less than 2% = account for less than 2%= make up23.online = on the Internet24.learn good citizenship = learn to be good citizens25.list the things that you are good at = list what / all you are good at26.explain sth. = make an explanation27.offer sth. to sb. = provide / supply sth. for sb.28.besides = on top of = in addition to = apart from29. be better than = be superior to30. approve of = subscribe to = be in favor / support of = favor sth.31.have access to = be acceptable / accessible / available to32.stop = quit = give uppensate for = make up for34.in part = partly35.every year = yearly = annuallye up = run out of (主动)37.run out = give out = be used up (被动)38.be accused of = be charged with39.most of the people = the majority of the people40.cater to /for one’s needs / demands /requirements = sa tis fy / meet one’s ….41.starve to death = die of hunger/ starvation42.be tired out = be worn out = be exhausted = be weary=be burnt out43.socially responsible = social responsibility44.sth. benefit sb. = be beneficial to sb. = be of benefit to = sb. benefit from sth .mit oneself to doing sth. = promise to do sth.。
高考英语_任务型阅读常用词汇
高考英语_任务型阅读常用词汇高中英语任务型阅读常用词汇标题，话题 title, topic 要点、提纲outline主题 : theme 定义 definition 介绍 introduction to/of 背景 : setting, background 原因:reason (for) , cause (of) ; 结果result; outcome，consequence(后果)异同点与优缺点:difference(CN) , similarity(CN); advantage/benefit , disadvantage，weakness(CN), strength(CN)功能:function 目的:purpose , aim , goal (to do sth)观点与态度:opinion , view (on/about) , viewpoint , idea ;attitude (to/towards) 评论、评价:comment (on) , remark (on/upon) , assessment 表方式、方法:means , way of doing, way to do , method (of) ; solution (to doing), approach( to doing sth. ); take measures/steps/action to do sth. 积极和消极:positive ,negative; optimistic(乐观), pessimistic(悲观) 建议: advice [u] , suggestion(CN) , tip(CN) 概括、总结: summary , conclusion 特点: feature , characteristic 种类:kind , type , category , 精神上与身体上:mentally ，physically 影响 : influence/impact/effect (on ) 情形，状况 : situation，condition 建立:build , create ,establish , found 出现:appear ,occur 实现，完成:reach , realize , accomplish 必要，必需 : must /necessity 方面，项目条款:item / aspect 材料 : material(s) 知识消息:knowledge / information日程计划 : schedule / agenda 百分比:percentage性别 :sex 年龄 : age:satisfaction 忧虑，担忧，焦急 : concern, worry 满意(不)熟悉 :familiar /unfamiliar 个人，个人的: individual细节 :description , detail 文化 : culture: (take) responsibility 贡献 : (make) contributions to 责任重要 : value importance significance 比较 : contrast comparison 时期 : period / time 存在 : existence exist 花费 : cost / expense 人口 : population天气/气候 : weather[U] / climate [C] 位置 : location/place情节 :plot 结尾 :ending 反对者与支持者:supporter , opponent 比较: comparison; contrast 过程 process,cause, precedure现象 phenomenon/phenomena 因素 factor(s) 起源 origin转换类常用句型:1.100 years = 1 century = 10 decades2. take advantage of = make use of make full use of= make the best/ most of…3. parental attention = with the help / aid / assistance of parents4. oppose the move = be oppoded to the move=be against the move = object to = disagree with5. consider … = take … into consideration / account6. at the beginning = at first7. be responsible for = take/ shoulder / bear responsibility for=answer for 8. since the beginning of human evolution = throughout human history 9. Americans have been migrating south and west for decades in search of better job opportunities. = Americans have been migrating south and west for decades, seeking a better job./ searching /looking for a better job.10. housing-related reasons = reasons related / linked/relevant to / connected with housing11. take an active part in = take part in sth. actively=be active in12. encourage participation in quiet activities = encourage children to participate in / take part in/play a role in quite activities13. be hooked on headphones = be addicted to headphones14.valuable information = information of great value15.understand clearly = have a clear understanding of sth.16.affect = have an effect / influence / impact on sth.17.matter = count = be very important = be of importance = make sense = make a difference18. kills sb. = sth. costs sb. sth. = clai m one’s life19. make an apology = apologize to sb.=say sorry to sb.20.be over = end = put …to an end21.despite = in spite of 比较 although/though/while/as22. share less than 2% = account for less than 2%= make up 23.online = on the Internet24.learn good citizenship = learn to be good citizens25.list the things that you are good at = list what / all you are good at 26.explain sth. = make an explanation27.offer sth. to sb. = provide / supply sth. for sb.28.besides = on top of = in addition to = apart from29. be better than = be superior to30. approve of = subscribe to = be in favor / support of = favor sth.31.have access to = be acceptable / accessible / available to 32.stop = quit = give uppensate for = make up for34.in part = partly35.every year = yearly = annuallye up = run out of (主动)37.run out = give out = be used up (被动)38.be accused of = be charged with39.most of the people = the majority of the people40.cater to /for one’s needs / demands /requirements = sat isfy / meet one’s ….41.starve to death = die of hunger/ starvation42.be tired out = be worn out = be exhausted = be weary=be burnt out43.socially responsible = social responsibility44.sth. benefit sb. = be beneficial to sb. = be of benefit to = sb. benefit from sth .mit oneself to doing sth. = promise to do sth.。
【英语任务型阅读】高频词汇
【英语任务型阅读】高频词汇一、概括性词汇1.标题title2.介绍introduction to3.事实/信息fact/information about4.主题theme5.故事背景setting6.背景知识background information7.起源由来origin8.历史history9.趋势trend/tendency10.特征feature 特点characteristic11.定义definition12.意义/重要性significance/importance13.目的/目标purpose/aim/goal14.影响effect/impact/influence15.必要性necessity16.建议suggestion（可数）/proposal/advice（不可数）/tip17.要求requirement/demand18.数量quantity19.质量quality20.优劣advantage-disadvantage; strength-weakness21.异同difference/similarity22.起因/原因cause of/reason for23.结果result/consequence24.措施/步骤measure/step(可数，常用复数) action(不可数)25.分析analysis26.方法approach to sth./doing sth.way/method to do sth.27.解决方法/方案solution to sth./doing sth.28.影响/效应have an effect/impact/influence on29.观点/态度attitude to/towardsopinion/view of30.结论conclusion31.概括、总结summary32.要点、提纲outline二、词性/短语变换1.able(a.)—be able to do—ablitity(n.) disabled(a.)--disability(n.)2.capable(a.)—be capable of—capability(n.)3.absent(a.)—be absent from—absence(n.)4.present(a.)—be present at—presence(n.)5.abundant(a.)— be abundant in—abundance(n.)6.access(n.)—have access to—accessible(a.)7.value(n./v.)—be of great value—valuable(a.)8.accquire(v.)—acquisition(n.)9.responsible(a.)—responsibility(n.)10.possible(a.)—possibility (n.) 区分：It is possible/probable/likely that…sb. Is likely to do sthunicate(v.)—communication(n.)12.analyze(v.)—analysis(n.)13.aware(a.)—be aware of—awareness(n.)14.prepare(v.)—preparation(n.)—15.familiar(a.)—be familiar with/to(注意区别意思)—familiarity(n.)16.describe(v.)—description(n.)17.—18.—19.necessary(a.)—unnecessary(a.)—necessity(n.)20.create(v.)—creativity(n.)21.imagine(v.)—imagination(n.)—imaginative(a.)（想象力丰富的）—imaginable(a.)（可以想象的）—imaginary(a.)（想象中的）22.motivate(v.)—motivation(n.)—motivated(a.)三、同义词/词组替换1.mention—2.put off/hold up(h~通常用被动)—delay/postpone3.call off—cancel4.be in favor of—support5.be of (great) value/importance/significance—valuable/important/significant6.on purpose—deliberately7.in particular—particularly8.deal with/do with sth.—handle sth.9.ask sb. For advice—consult sb.10.get over—overcomee into being/existence—exist12.at times—sometimes/occasionally13.make progress—improve14.imform sb. of sth. —keep sb. imformed of15.don’t want to—be unwilling to16.most of +n. —the majority of+n.17.in spite of—despite despite the fact (that)18.rather than—instead of19.burst into tears/laughter—burst out crying/laughing20.set out to do—set about doing转换类常用句型：1.100 years = 1 century = 10 decades2. take advantage of = make use of3. parental attention = with the help / aid / assistance of parents4. oppose the move = be against the move = object to = disagree with5. consider … = take … into consideration / account6. at the beginning = at first7. be responsible for = take / shoulder / bear responsibility for8. since the beginning of human evolution = throughout human history11. take an active part in = take part in sth. actively12. encourage participation in quiet activities = encourage children to participate in / take part in/ play a role in quite activities13.valuable information = information of great value15.understand clearly = have a clear understanding of sth.16.affect = have an effect / influence / impact on sth.17.matter = count = be very important = be of importance = make sense = make a difference18. kills sb. = sth. costs sb. sth. = claim one’s life19. make an apology = apologize to sb.20.be over = end = put …to an end21.despite = in spite of22. share less than 2% = account for less than 2%= make up23.online = on the Internet24.learn good citizenship = learn to be good citizens25.list the things that you are good at = list what / all you are good at26.explain sth. = make an explanation27.offer sth. to sb. = provide / supply sth. for sb.28.besides = on top of = in addition to = apart from29. be better than = be superior to30. approve of = subscribe to = be in favor / support of = favor sth.31.have access to = be acceptable / accessible / available to32.stop = quit = give uppensate for = make up for35.every year = yearly = annuallye up = run out of (主动)37.run out = give out = be used up (被动)38.be accused of = be charged with39.most of the people = the majority of the people40.cater to /for one’s needs / demands /requirements = satisfy / meet one’s ….42.be tired out = be worn out = be exhausted = be weary44.sth. benefit sb. = be beneficial to sb. = be of benefit to = sb. benefit from sth .mit oneself to doing sth. = promise to do sth.46.make full use of = make the most of。
(完整版)高考英语任务型阅读归纳类常用词语
高考英语任务型阅读归纳类常用词汇1.标题、话题：title; topic2.主题：theme3. 观点：ideas / opinions / views / thoughts4. 理由：reason/reasons; why5. 起因：cause; why6. 过程：process; course; procedure7. 结果：result/results; consequence/consequences8. 结论：conclusion9. 解决的办法：solution10. 现象：phenomenon/phenomena11. 因素：factor/factors12. 建议：tip/tips; advice; suggestion/suggestions; instruction/instructions13. 优点、好处：advantage/advantaged; benefit/benefits;14. 缺点、坏处：disadvantage/disadvantages;15. 影响：influence/influences; effect/effects; (positive/negative)16. 损失：damage/damages; harm/harms;17. 地点：place/location/where18. 情况：situation19. 事件：event20. 内容：content21. 起源：origin22. 概要：summary23. 态度：attitude24. 评论：comment /comments; remark/remarks25. 分析：analysis /analyses26. 问题 problem/problems; doubt/doubts ; question/questions27. 质量：quality28. 功能 function；29. 证据：evidence30. 百分比：percentage31. 项目：item32. 方面：aspect33. 背景background34. 情节：plot35. 时间: time/when36. 阶段：period； stage37. 日期：date38. 特点 characteristic/characteristics; feature/features39. 目的：aim/aims; purpose/purposes; goal/goals; intention/intentions40. 方法：way、ways; method/methods; means; measure/measures; step/steps41. 种类：kind/kinds; type/types; species; category/categories42. 比较：comparison; contract43. 国籍：nationality44. 技能：skill45. 成就：achievement46. 全面发展：all-round development47. 区别：difference48. 相似：similarity原因和结果：reason (for) , result; cause (of) , effect; consequence异同点与优缺点：difference , similarity；advantage/benefit , disadvantage功能：function观点与态度：opinion , view (on/about) , viewpoint , idea ；attitude to/towards评论、评价：comment (on) , remark (on/upon) , assessment表方式、方法：means , way , method (of) ; solution , approach ( to doing sth. );take measures to do sth.目的：purpose , aim , goal 积极和消极：positive ,negative; optimistic 建议：advice [u] , suggestion , tip 概括、总结: summary , conclusion特点：feature , characteristic 种类：kind , type , category , class精神上与身体上：mentally ，physically 影响: influence , impact , effect (on )情形，状况: situation，condition 建立：build , create , establish , found出现：appear ,occur(red) 实现，完成：reach , realize , accomplish 必要，必需: must /necessity 方面，项目条款：item / aspect材料: materials 知识消息：knowledge / information日程计划: schedule / agenda 百分比：percentage性别:sex 年龄: age满意:satisfaction 忧虑，担忧，焦急: concern(不)熟悉:familiar /unfamiliar 个人，个人的: individual细节:description , detail 文化: culture责任: (take) responsibility 贡献: (make) contributions to重要: value importance significance 比较: contrast comparison时期: period / time 存在: existence exist花费: cost / expense 人口: population天气与气候: weather[u] / climate [c] 位置: location主题: theme 背景: setting，background情节: plot 高潮: climax结尾:ending 反对者与支持者：supporter , opponent比较: comparison; contrast过程process,cause, precedure现象phenomenon/phenomena 因素factor(s) 起源origin。
高考英语 词汇冲刺任务型阅读常用词汇及词组
落堕市安心阳光实验学校高三任务型阅读常用词汇及词组转换归纳类常用词汇：原因和结果：reason (for) , result; cause (of) , effect; consequence 异同点与优缺点：difference , similarity ； advantage/benefit , disadvantage 功能：function观点与态度：opinion , view (on/about) , viewpoint , idea ；attitude to/towards评论、评价：comment (on) , remark (on/upon) , assessment方式、方法：means , way , method (of) ; solution , approach ( to doing sth. ); take measures to do sth.目的：purpose , aim , goal 积极和消极：positive ,negative; optimistic建议： advice [u] , suggestion , tip 概括、总结: summary , conclusion特点： feature , characteristic 种类：kind , type , category , class精神上与身体上：mentally ，physically 影响 : influence , impact , effect (on )情形 ，状况 : situation ，condition 建立：build , create , establish , found出现：appear ,occur(red)实现，完成：reach , realize ,accomplish 必要，必需 : must /necessity 方面，项目条款：item / aspect材料 : materials 知识消息：knowledge / information日程计划 : schedule / agenda 百分比：percentage 性别 :sex 年龄 : age满意 :satisfaction 忧虑，担忧，焦急 : concern (不)熟悉 :familiar /unfamiliar 个人，个人的: individual 细节 :description , detail 文化 : culture责任 : (take) responsibility 贡献 : (make) contributions to重要 : value importance significance 比较 : contrast comparison时期 : period / time 存在 : existence exist 花费 : cost / expense 人口 : population天气与气候 : weather[u] / climate [c] 位置 : location 主题 : theme 背景 : setting ，background 情节 : plot : climax结尾 :ending 反对者与支持者：supporter , opponent转换类常用句型： 1.100 years = 1 century = 10 decades2. take advantage of = make use of3. parental attention = with the help / aid / assistance of parents4. oppose the move = be against the move = object to = disagree with5. consider … = take … into consideration / account6. at the beginning = at first7. be responsible for = take / shoulder / bear responsibility for8. since the beginning of human evolution = throughout human history9. Americans have been migrating south and west for decades in searchof better job opportunities. = Americans have been migrating south and west for decades, seeking a better job. / searching /looking for a better job.10. housing-related reasons = reasons related / linked/relevant to /connected with housing11. take an active part in = take part in sth. actively12. encourage participation in quiet activities = encourage children toparticipate in / take part in/ play a role in quite activities13. be hooked on headphones = be addicted to headphones14.valuable information = information of great value15.understand clearly = have a clear understanding of sth.16.affect = have an effect / influence / impact on sth.17.matter = count = be very important = be of importance = make sense= make a difference 18. kills sb. = sth. costs sb. sth. = claim one’s life19. make an apology = apologize to sb.20.be over = end = put …to an end21.despite = in spite of22. share less than 2% = account for less than 2%= make up23.online = on the Internet24.learn good citizenship = learn to be good citizens25.list the things that you are good at = list what / all you are goodat26.explain sth. = make an explanation27.offer sth. to sb. = provide / supply sth. for sb.28.besides = on top of = in addition to = apart from29. be better than = be superior to30. approve of = subscribe to = be in favor / support of = favor sth.31.have access to = be acceptable / accessible / available to32.stop = quit = give uppensate for = make up for34.in part = partly35.every year = yearly = annuallye up = run out of (主动)37.run out = give out = be used up (被动)38.be accused of = be charged with39.most of the people = the majority of the people40.cater to /for one’s needs / demands /requirements = satisfy / meet one’s ….41.starve to death = die of hunger/ starvation42.be tired out = be worn out = be exhausted43.socially responsible = social responsibility44.sth. benefits sb. = be beneficial to sb. = be of benefit to = sb. benefits from sth .mit oneself to doing sth. = promise to do sth.46.make full use of = make the most of。
【高中英语】高考英语备考 高三任务型阅读常用词汇及词组转换
【高中英语】高考英语备考高三任务型阅读常用词汇及词组转换【高中英语】高考英语备考高三任务型阅读常用词汇及词组转换近的高考归纳法的常用词：原因和结果：reason(for),result;cause(of),effect;consequence相同点和不同点，优点和缺点：不同点，相似点；缺点/好处功能：function观点和态度：观点，观点（关于），观点，想法；态度表方式、方法：means,way,method(of);solution,approach(todoingsth.);takemeasurestodosth.目的、目的、目标：积极和消极；乐观的建议：advice[u],suggestion,tip概括、总结:summary,conclusion特征：特征，特征类型：种类，类型，类别，类别精神上与身体上：mentally，physically影响:influence,impact,effect(on)情境、条件：建立、创造、建立、发现必要，必需:must/necessity方面，项目条款：item/aspect材料：知识/信息日程计划:schedule/agenda百分比：percentage性别：性别年龄：年龄满意:satisfaction忧虑，担忧，焦急:concern（不熟悉）：熟悉/不熟悉的个人，个人：个人细节:description,detail文化:culture责任：承担责任：为…做出贡献时期:period/time存在:existenceexist成本：成本/费用人口：人口天气与气候:weather[u]/climate[c]位置:location主题：主题背景：背景，背景情节:plot高潮:climax结尾：对手和支持者：支持者，对手转换类常用句型：1.100年=1世纪=10年2.takeadvantageof=makeuseof3.父母关怀=在父母的帮助/帮助/协助下4.opposethemove=beagainstthemove=objectto=disagreewith5、考虑……考虑……6.atthebeginning=atfirst7.承担责任8.sincethebeginningofhumanevolution=throughouthumanhistory9.为了寻求更好的合作机会，美国人已经开始南迁和西迁美国人为了寻找更好的工作而从南到西迁移寻找更好的工作。
高考英语任务型阅读常用词汇
高中英语任务型阅读常用词汇，title, topic重点、提 outline主 : theme定definition介introduction to/of背景 : setting, background 原由： reason (for) , cause (of) ；果 result; outcome， consequence（结果）异同点与弊端：difference(CN), similarity(CN) ； advantage/benefit , disadvantage，weakness(CN), strength(CN)功能： function目的： purpose , aim , goal（ to do sth）点与度： opinion , view (on/about) , viewpoint , idea ； attitude (to/towards)、价： comment (on) , remark (on/upon) , assessment表方式、方法： means , way of doing, way to do , method (of) ;solution (to doing), approach( to doing sth. );take measures/steps/action to do sth.极和悲观： positive ,negative; optimistic(), pessimistic( 悲 )建： advice [u] , suggestion(CN) , tip(CN)归纳、 : summary , conclusion特色： feature , characteristic种： kind , type , category ,精神上与身体上：mentally ， physically影响 :influence/impact/effect (on )情况，情况 :situation ， condition成立： build , create , establish , found出： appear ,occur，达成： reach , realize , accomplish必需，必需: must /necessity方面，目条款： item / aspect资料 : material(s)知信息： knowledge / information日程划 : schedule / agenda百分比： percentage性 :sex年 :age意 :satisfaction，担，焦虑: concern, worry(不 )熟习 :familiar /unfamiliar个人，个人的 : individual:description , detail文化 :culture任 : (take)responsibility献 :(make) contributions to重要 : value importance significance比 :contrast comparison期 : period / time存在 : existence exist花 : cost / expense人口 :population天气 /天气: weather[U]/ climate[C]地点 :location/place 情 : plot尾 :ending反者与支持者：supporter , opponent比 : comparison;??contrast程 process,cause, precedure象 phenomenon/phenomena要素 factor(s)发源origin常用句型：years = 1 century = 10 decades2. take advantage of = make use of make full use of= make the best/ most of ⋯3.parental attention = with the help / aid / assistance of parents4.oppose the move = be oppoded to the move=be against the move = object to = disagree with5. consider⋯= take⋯into considerationount/acc6.at the beginning = at first7.be responsible for = take/ shoulder / bear responsibility for =answer for8.since the beginning of human evolution = throughout human history9.Americans have been migrating south and west for decades in search of better job opportunities. = Americans have been migrating south and west for decades, seeking a better job. / searching /looking for a better job.10.housing-related reasons = reasons related / linked/relevant to / connected with housing11.take an active part in = take part in sth. actively=be active in12.encourage participation in quiet activities = encourage children to participate in / take part in/ play a role in quite activities13.be hooked on headphones = be addicted to headphonesinformation = information of great valueclearly = have a clear understanding of sth.=have an effect / influence / impact on sth.=count = be very important = be of importance = make sense = make a difference18. kills sb. = sth. costs sb. sth. = claim one life’s19. make an apology = apologize to sb.=say sorry to sb.over = end = put⋯to an end= in spite of比although/though/while/as22.share less than 2% = account for less than 2%= makeup = on the Internetgood citizenship = learn to be good citizensthe things that you are good at = list what / all you are good atsth. = make an explanationsth. to sb. = provide / supply sth. for sb.=on top of = in addition to = apart from29. be better than = be superior to30. approve of = subscribe to = be in favor / support of = favor sth.access to = be acceptable / accessible / available to=quit = give upfor = make up forpart = partlyyear = yearly = annuallyup = run out of ( 主 )out = give out = be used up ( 被 )accused of = be charged withof the people = the majority of the peopleto /for one ’ s needs / demands /requirements = satisfy / meet one ’ s ⋯. to death = die of hunger/ starvationtired out = be worn out = be exhausted = be weary=be burnt outresponsible = social responsibility. benefit sb. = be beneficial to sb. = be of benefit to = sb. benefit from sth . oneself to doing sth. = promise to do sth.。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
高中英语任务型阅读常用词汇
标题，话题title, ｔｏｐic要点、提纲ｏuｔlinｅ
主题：theme 定义deｆinition介绍intrｏdｕcｔion to／of背景: settiｎg, baｃｋｇｒｏundﻫ原因：reaｓｏn （for) , ｃause（of）;结果result; ｏutｃome，consequ ｅnce（后果) ﻫ异同点与优缺点:ｄiｆferｅnce(CN），sｉｍiｌariｔｙ(CN）；ａdvantａgｅ/ｂenefit ，dｉsａdvａnｔage，wｅaｋnｅｓs(CN),streｎgtｈ（CN)ﻫ功能:fun ｃtion目的：ｐurpose , aiｍ, goａl(tｏｄo ｓth)ﻫ观点与态度：opｉｎion , viｅw (ｏn/aboｕt）,viｅwpoint , iｄｅａ；attiｔｕde（ｔｏ／towaｒds)
评论、评价:comｍｅnｔ(on）, rｅmark (ｏn/upoｎ) ，aｓsｅssment
表方式、方法：means ,way of doiｎg, ｗａy tｏdo , mｅthoｄ(of）; sｏlution (to doing), approach( tｏdoｉｎg sth. ); ｔakｅmeasｕres/ｓtepｓ／actｉonｔo do sth.ﻫ积极和消极：ｐoｓitiｖe ,negａｔｉve; opｔｉmistic(乐观)，pesｓimiｓｔic(悲观) ﻫ建议: advｉｃe ［u], ｓuggestion(CN), tip（CＮ) 概括、总结: ｓumｍａry，ｃoｎclｕｓｉonﻫ特点: ｆｅａｔurｅ，charactｅristic 种类:kind , t ｙpｅ, cａtegｏry ,
精神上与身体上:ｍentaｌｌｙ,phｙｓicallｙ影响：inｆlｕence／ｉmｐact/effect (on ) ﻫ情形,状况：siｔuation,coｎdiｔion 建立：bｕild ,ｃreａtｅ, esｔablish, f ｏuｎd
出现:ａppeａｒ,ocｃｕr 实现,完成：reaｃｈ, realiｚe , accｏmpｌish
必要,必需：muｓt /necｅｓsity 方面，项目条款:item ／aspectﻫ材料: ma ｔeｒial(s）知识消息：knowledgｅ/ infｏｒmatiｏｎ
日程计划: ｓcｈeｄulｅ／ａgｅndａ百分比:ｐercenｔaｇe
性别:sex年龄: ａge
满意:saｔｉsfａｃtｉon 忧虑，担忧,焦急:concern，wo ｒrｙ
(不）熟悉：fａmiｌiar/unfaｍilｉar 个人，个人的:inｄｉvｉｄｕalﻫ细节：dｅscription，ｄetａｉl 文化:culture
责任：(taｋe)ｒｅｓｐonsiｂiliｔｙ贡献:(mａke) conｔributiｏｎs tｏﻫ重要：ｖａｌｕe iｍpｏｒtance siｇｎｉfｉcaｎce 比较: contｒast ｃoｍpaｒisｏnﻫ时期:periｏd / tｉme存在：existenceｅxｉst
花费：coｓt/ expense 人口: ｐｏpｕlaｔionﻫ天气／气候: weatｈer[U]/ cｌimａte[C] 位置: locatioｎ/place情节: pｌot 结尾:eｎdiｎｇ反对者与支持者：suｐporter, opｐonenｔ比较：compａｒｉｓon； conｔrast
过程pｒｏcｅsｓ，ｃause, ｐｒecedｕｒｅ
现象phenｏｍenon/pｈｅnｏｍenａ因素facｔｏr(s) 起源oｒigin
ﻫ转换类常用句型：ﻫ１．１00 yearｓ= 1 centurｙ= 10 dｅｃadeｓ
2. tａｋe advａnｔage ｏf = ｍaｋe usｅoｆmake full use of＝mａke tｈe best/ ｍｏst oｆ…３.ｐarentalａttｅnｔｉon=with the hｅlp / aｉｄ／asｓista
ｎｃｅｏｆpａrentsﻫ4.ｏｐpose the move =be opｐｏｄｅd tｏtｈe mｏve=ｂｅagaiｎｓt ｔhe move= object to = disagree wiｔhﻫ5. consider … = take … ｉｎｔｏcｏｎｓidｅraｔion / acｃount
6．ａt thｅbｅｇinnｉng ＝at firstﻫ７. be reｓｐonsiｂｌｅｆor = ｔａke/ｓhｏulder ／beａr reｓｐonsibiliｔｙfｏr =answｅr ｆorﻫ8．sincｅthe beginｎing of humａｎevolｕtion = thrｏｕgｈout humanｈisｔorｙﻫ９. Ａｍericaｎsｈavｅｂe ｅn ｍiｇraｔing ｓｏuｔh aｎd west fｏr dｅcades in ｓearch ｏf bettｅｒjob oｐpo ｒtunｉtiｅs.=Aｍeｒicanｓhaveｂeen migｒａting souｔh and wesｔfｏr dｅcades，seekｉｎg a beｔter job. / searｃhｉｎg ／looking for ａbetter job.
10. ｈoｕsing-reｌａｔed rｅasons＝ｒeasoｎs rｅｌaｔｅd ／lｉnｋｅｄ/reｌevａｎt ｔo / conneｃteｄwitｈhouｓing
11.take ａｎacｔive parｔin= takｅpaｒt ｉｎstｈ.actively=be ａcｔive in 12．enｃourａge partｉcipatiｏn in quiｅt activities = enｃｏurage children ｔo ｐarticｉpaｔe ｉn/ ｔａke parｔin/ pｌay ａrｏle iｎquite aｃtivitiesﻫ１3．be hooked oｎheadｐhoｎes = be addiｃｔed ｔｏｈeadｐhoｎｅsﻫ1４.vaｌuablｅinformａtion= informatｉonｏf gｒeaｔvalueﻫ
15．understand cｌｅarlｙ= haｖe ａｃlear uｎｄ
16.affect =havｅａn effecｔ/ influｅnce /impacｔon sth．erstaｎｄing of ｓth.ﻫ
17．matter ＝count =be very iｍpｏrtaｎt = be ｏf impｏrtance = mａkｅsenｓe = mａ
19. ke a diffeｒenｃｅﻫ
18．kilｌs sb．= sth. costs ｓｂ. sth．= claiｍoｎｅ’ｓｌifeﻫmaｋe ａn apoｌｏgy=apoloｇｉze ｔo sb．＝say soｒry to ｓb.2０.ｂe ｏｖeｒ=ｅnd = ｐｕt …ｔo an ｅｎｄ
21.dｅspite =in sｐｉte of 比较alｔhouｇh/thｏugh/whｉlｅ/aｓ22.share leｓｓｔh
23．onｌinｅ＝on the Intｅａn ２%＝accｏunt for less thａｎ2%= maｋe uｐﻫ
25.ｌist the rnetﻫ24.learn good cｉtｉzenｓｈiｐ=leａrn tｏbe ｇｏod citｉzｅnｓﻫ
things tｈat you arｅgooｄａt= ｌist ｗhat/ all yｏu are good aｔﻫ2６.explａｉn sth．=ｍake an eｘplanationﻫ2７.ｏffｅｒｓth.to sb.=ｐｒovide/ supply sth. ｆｏｒｓb.ﻫ2８．besｉdeｓ= on tｏp oｆ＝ｉn addition to =apart fｒom
29. ｂe ｂｅtter tｈan= be suｐerior toﻫ３０. approve oｆ=subｓcrｉbe ｔｏ=be in faｖor / supporｔof ＝favoｒstｈ.
３1．ｈave ａcceｓs tｏ= be acceptａｂle ／accessｉblｅ/availａbｌe ｔo
３2.sｔｏp = quiｔ= give upﻫ３３.ｃoｍｐensate ｆor = make ｕpｆorﻫ３4.in pａｒt =
35.eｖeｒy yeａｒ＝yearly = ａnｎｕally
ｐartlyﻫ
37．ｒun oｕt = gｉve oｕt = be ｕsｅd uｐ(被动）e up ＝rｕn out ｏf （主动)ﻫ
３8.be accuｓed of= be cｈarged with
39．mｏst oｆｔｈe people＝tｈe maｊority of the people
40.cａｔeｒtｏ/for one’s ｎｅeｄs /demａnds /requiremｅnｔｓ= ｓatｉｓfy / meｅｔonｅ’s …．
41．ｓｔarve to dｅath = die of huｎger/ ｓtarvatioｎ
42.be tired oｕt = ｂe worｎout = be exｈａusｔeｄ＝be ｗeary＝be ｂuｒnt ｏut43.sociallｙresｐoｎsible = sｏcial respoｎsibｉｌityﻫ４4.sｔｈ.ｂenefit sｂ.= ｂｅ
beｎeｆｉｃial to ｓb．= bｅｏf beneｆit to ＝sb．bｅnｅｆit from ｓth .ﻫ
45.co ｍmit oｎeself to doingｓｔh. = ｐroｍiｓe toｄo stｈ.ﻫ。