高考英语非谓语动词知识点易错题汇编含答案(6)
高三英语非谓语动词易错剖析含解析

高三英语非谓语动词易错分析含分析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.________ at the cafeteria before, Tina didn't want to eat there again.A. Having eaten B. To eatC. Eat D. Eating【答案】 A【分析】试题分析:分析句子构造可知,主句主语为Tina,前半句为从句,应当用非谓语动词作状语,故清除C。
不定与主要表目的和未来,故清除B。
主句主语和eat之间为主动关系,且eat这个动作发生在主句动作以前,故要用此刻分词达成时表示。
应选A。
考点:观察非谓语动词作状语2.I had been betrayed by those who I trusted several times, ______ in a suspicious attitude towards everything and everyone.A.resulted B. having resulted C. resulting D. to result【答案】 C【分析】【详解】观察非谓语做结果状语。
句意:我曾被我相信的人背叛过几次,致使我对每件事和每一个人都抱着思疑的态度。
“result in...为固定”搭配,意为“致使”。
前一句“我曾被我相信的人背叛过几次”,致使后边的结果“我对每件事和每个人都抱着思疑的态度”。
前一句致使后边的结果,此处要用动词的 ing 形式作结果状语,所以选 C。
3.(天津) I need a new passport so I will have to have my photographs___________.A. taking B. takenC. being taken D. take【答案】 B【分析】观察非谓语动词。
句意:我需要一个新护照,所以我将不得不摄影片。
本题观察非谓语动词作宾语补足语,宾语 my photograph 与补足语之间为被动关系,故用过去分词作宾语补足语。
高考非谓语动词总结以及易错点

高考非谓语动词总结以及易错点一、单项选择非谓语动词1.______ the pictures on the screen more clearly, they moved to the front row.A. To watch B. WatchingC. Watched D. Having watched【答案】 A【分析】考察非谓语动词。
句意:为了更清楚的看屏幕上的图片,他们移到了前排。
表示目的用不定式,应选 A。
2.I ’ m afraid that I can’ t attend Tom’ s wedding party ______ next weekend. A. to be held B.being heldC. held D. is to be held【答案】 A【分析】试题剖析:考察非谓语动词作定语。
句子中已经有了谓语can't attend ,故此处应填非谓语动词,第一清除 D。
hold 与 party 组成被动关系,但ABC 答案均表被动。
所以再依据时间状语 next weekend 可确立填不定式表未来,应选A。
考察非谓语动词作定语时,要注意看与所修饰名词之间的关系,判断是主动仍是被动。
同时还要注意从时间上判断,不定式作定语表未来,此刻分词表进行,过去分词表达成。
考点:考察非谓语动词作定语。
3.Life is a journey _____with hardships, joys and special moments.A. filled B. to fill C. filling D. having filled【答案】 A【分析】【详解】考察非谓语动词,句意:生命是一个充满艰辛,快乐和特别时辰的旅途。
在题干中_withhardship 做 journey filled 。
be filled with 的后置定语,与所修饰的做定语的时候,能够把journey 组成被动关系,所以使用过去分词be 去掉。
高考英语专题非谓语动词知识点易错题汇编含答案解析

高考英语专题非谓语动词知识点易错题汇编含答案解析一、选择题1.There is a lot of poisonous gases in the hall. If ____in, they can result in illness and even death.A.breathed B.breathing C.to be breathed D.breathe 2.Architects preferred _______ buildings with more light, which_______ with the heaviness of the Gothic cathedrals of the Middle ages.A.to design, contrasts B.designing, contrastingC.to design, to contrast D.designing, contrasted3._______a striking look with a sea of lavender flowers, Guli has become a famous attraction in Nanjing.A.Wearing B.To wearC.To be wearing D.Having won4.I ______ her to the party but I didn’t get her phone number.A.had planned to invite B.have planned to inviteC.planned to invite D.was planning to have invited5.The man was so surprised at _______ that he did not try to escape or defend himself. A.discovered B.discovering C.to be discovered D.being discovered 6.The president promised to keep all the board members _____ of how the negotiations were going on.A.inform B.informingC.be informed D.informed7.The car moved so fast the it went through the highway-dividing fence, ________ in a collision in which five people died.A.to result B.resulting C.resulted D.having resulted 8.________ with a roomful of dresses, a woman may easily spend hours going from one dress on another before selecting the dresses she wants to try on.A.Having faced B.Faced C.To face D.Facing9.Some people are skeptical about the internet, ________ that surfing the Internet is a waste of time.A.claimed B.claiming C.to claim D.having claimed 10.As far as I’m concerned, this book deserves ______ several times.A.being read B.to read C.reading D.read11.Ladex does’t feel like abroad.Her parents are old.A.study B.studying C.studied D.to study 12.(2015·北京)___________the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early. A.Catching B.CaughtC.To catch D.Catch13.His study was a mess with lots of books and magazines __________up everywhere.A.to pile B.having piledC.piled D.to be piled14._______ on QQ,some peop le often use “88” for “good-bye”.A.When chat B.When chatting C.When chatted D.When to chat 15.He is now a regular donor who was inspired as a small child, _____ his mother when she donated blood.A.accompanying B.accompanied C.to accompany D.to be accompanied 16.The food ______ at the moment is for the dinner party.A.cooked B.to be cookedC.is being cooked D.being cooked17.He went out of the room with few clothes on, only rather cold.A.to feel B.feel C.feeling D.felt18.________ good, the food was sold out soon.A.Tasting B.Tasted C.Being tasted D.Taste19.It was reported that 115 miners in the flooded mine for eight days were pulled out alive at last.A.trapped B.being trappedC.were trapped D.had trapped20.6.I don’t like the newspaper__________ people’s love of scandal(丑行)A.catering to B.catered to C.fitting in D.fitted in 21.Wanting the question _____ once more, the little boy went to the teacher’s office after class. A.explained B.being explainedC.be explained D.to explain22.——Do you have anything more_______,sir?——No, you can have a rest or do something else.A.typing B.to be typed C.typed D.to type 23.When ________ to someone,I usually say,“Pleased to meet you.”A.introduce B.introduced C.introducing D.am introduced 24.Body language is fascinating for anyone ________.A.study B.to study C.to be studied D.being studied 25.He left home early only______he was late as he went a wrong way.A.found B.to find C.finding D.being found【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】考查状语从句的省略形式。
高考英语专题非谓语动词知识点易错题汇编含答案

A.to walkingB.walk
C.walkingD.walked
4._________ in the northwest of China, Xi'an is seen as the birthplace of the country's civilization.
高考英语专题非谓语动词知识点易错题汇编含答案
一、选择题
1.Tom was caught ________ yesterday and he ________ not to drive that fast again.
A.speeding; was cautionedB.to speed; was cautioned
C.speeding; warnedD.to speed; warned
2.The man was so surprised at _______ that he did not try to escape or defend himself.
A.discoveredB.discoveringC.to be discoveredD.being discovered
21.The manager insisted on _________ on time.
A.his finishing the taskB.he finishing the task
C.him to finish the taskD.him finish the task
22.I found it no use _______ to persuade him to give up smoking.
高考英语最新非谓语动词知识点全集汇编及答案解析

高考英语最新非谓语动词知识点全集汇编及答案解析一、选择题1.The president is committed to _______ the existing system of medical care.A.reform B.reforming C.have reformed D.having reformed 2.With the COVID-19 ______ quickly around the globe, the whole world are in a(n) ______ of shock.A.gathering, condition B.spreading, stateC.to spread, approach D.to gather, style3.The president promised to keep all the board members _____ of how the negotiations were going on.A.inform B.informingC.be informed D.informed4.Some psychologists suggest that one could improve his performance when mentally imagining himself ________ (perform) well at some back.A.performing B.to perform C.performed D.having performed 5.________ to a colorful campus culture, students should draw a line between what is their major concern and what is of ________ importance.A.Exposing…the least B.Having exposed...leastC.Having been exposed…the less D.Exposed...less6.The drinking age in Britain is eighteen, but fourteen-year-olds_________ may enter a pub if they order a meal.A.not to accompany B.not to be accompanied C.unaccompanied D.not accompanying7.You can’t imagine what difficulty we had ________home in the snowstorm.A.walked B.walkC.to walk D.walking8.His study was a mess with lots of books and magazines __________up everywhere.A.to pile B.having piledC.piled D.to be piled9.The reporters got to the airport, ______the pop star had gone.A.only to tell B.only to be toldC.only to have been told D.only to have told10.______ of danger on the road at night ,the girl had to go home with a friend _______ her. A.Being warned; accompanied B.Having warned; accompanying C.Warning; accompanying D.Having been warned; accompanying 11.With our country entering an aging society, ______ the retirement age is probably unavoidable.A.having delayed B.delaying C.being delayed D.to be delayed 12.--- What caused the party to be put off? --- ______ the invitations.A.Tom delayed sending B.Tom’s delaying sendingC.Tom delaying to send D.Tom delayed to send13.Tom was caught ________ yesterday and he ________ not to drive that fast again. A.speeding; was cautioned B.to speed; was cautionedC.speeding; warned D.to speed; warned14.________ her work with his, you’ll find hers much better.A.Compared B.Compare C.To compare D.Comparing 15.6.I don’t like the newspaper __________ people’s love of scandal(丑行)A.catering to B.catered to C.fitting in D.fitted in 16.Teaching is not just a simple piece of work: it’s an art_________ a science.A.based against B.based on C.based with D.depended for 17.There have been several new events _____ to the program.A.add B.to add C.adding D.added18.With a lot of questions _________, the official is having a hard time.A.answered B.to answer C.answering D.being answered 19.I assisted him to check all the story books ____ to the Hongshan Primary School next week. A.sent B.sending C.to be sent D.being sent20.I found it no use _______ to persuade him to give up smoking.A.Try B.to try C.trying D.having tried 21.It rained heavily in the south, _________ serious flooding in several provinces. A.caused B.causing C.having caused D.to cause 22.Since this accident has nothing to do with him, he seems no way ______.A.to be blamed B.to blameC.blamed for D.to blame for23.Wanting the question _____ once more, the l ittle boy went to the teacher’s office after class. A.explained B.being explainedC.be explained D.to explain24.Time should be made good use________our lessons well.A.of learning B.to learn C.to learning D.of to learn 25.The old man, _______ abroad for twenty years , is on the way back to his motherland. A.to work B.working C.to have worked D.having worked.【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
高考英语非谓语动词知识点易错题汇编附答案解析(6)

高考英语非谓语动词知识点易错题汇编附答案解析(6)一、选择题1.With our country entering an aging society, ______ the retirement age is probably unavoidable. A.having delayed B.delaying C.being delayed D.to be delayed 2.(2015·北京)___________the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early. A.Catching B.CaughtC.To catch D.Catch3.The president promised to keep all the board members _____ of how the negotiations were going on.A.inform B.informingC.be informed D.informed4.________ with a roomful of dresses, a woman may easily spend hours going from one dress on another before selecting the dresses she wants to try on.A.Having faced B.Faced C.To face D.Facing5.Once upon a time, with roots that go back to medieval marketplaces ________ stalls(货摊) that functioned as stores, shopping offered a way for people to get socially connected. A.featuring B.featuring in C.featured D.featured in6.I missed the last bus and had no money for a taxi,so I could do nothing but ____ home last night.A.to walking B.walkC.walking D.walked7.Bats are surprisingly long lived creatures, some ________ a life span of around 20 years. A.having B.had C.have D.to have8.Ladex does’t feel like abroad.Her parents are old.A.study B.studying C.studied D.to study9.The gas explosion accident that happened in Osaka led to at least 22 people______ to hospital for emergency treatment.A.sending B.sent C.being sent D.to send 10.Visitors are not permitted ________ the park after dark, because of the lack of lighting.A.entering B.entering inC.to enter in D.to enter11.He left home early only______he was late as he went a wrong way.A.found B.to find C.finding D.being found12.--- What caused the party to be put off? --- ______ the invitations.A.Tom delayed sending B.Tom’s delaying sendingC.Tom delaying to send D.Tom delayed to send13.______ of danger on the road at night ,the girl had to go home with a friend _______ her. A.Being warned; accompanied B.Having warned; accompanying C.Warning; accompanying D.Having been warned; accompanying14.________ her work with his, you’ll find hers much better.A.Compared B.Compare C.To compare D.Comparing15.I have had my bike ________, and I’m going to get somebody ________ my radio tomorrow. A.repair; to repair B.repairing; to be repairedC.repaired; to repair D.to repair; repairing16.It was reported that 115 miners in the flooded mine for eight days were pulled out alive at last.A.trapped B.being trappedC.were trapped D.had trapped17.The old man, _______ abroad for twenty years , is on the way back to his motherland. A.to work B.working C.to have worked D.having worked. 18.o sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.A.Exposed B.Exposing C.Expose D.Being exposed 19.There were over 20000 people____________ my blog.A.read B.reading C.to read D.being read20.I assisted him to check all the story books ____ to the Hongshan Primary School next week. A.sent B.sending C.to be sent D.being sent 21.The manager insisted on _________ on time.A.his finishing the task B.he finishing the taskC.him to finish the task D.him finish the task22.The man __________ on the beach is my brother.A.lay B.lied C.laying D.lying23.Since this accident has nothing to do with him, he seems no way ______.A.to be blamed B.to blameC.blamed for D.to blame for24.In the flood, he narrowly escaped _________.A.drowning B.to be drowned C.being drowned D.to drown25.In America, since everyone is staying at home from work and school, the streets are always flooded with walkers, Joggers and bike-riders _______fresh air.A.seeking B.sought C.seek D.to be sought【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
高考非谓语动词易错题及解析

A.OccupyingB.Being occupied
C.OccupiedD.Having occupied
【答案】C
【解析】
14._____ with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on time
Walking along the street, I ran across my old friend.
Bitten by a snake, he was taken to hospital(原因).
Though defeated, he didn’t lose heart. (让步)
He lay on the grass, looking into the sky. (伴随)
在时间上,现在分词表示的动作往往正在进行或者与谓语动词同时发生,过去分词表示的动作已经完成或没有一定的时间性。
如:falling leaves正在下落的树叶fallen leaves已经落在地上的树叶
分词的作用
作定语
单个分词作定语,分词前置。如:
The sleeping boy is my son.
A.grownB.being grown
C.to ge grownD.to grow
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词作定语。句意:早餐,他只喝来自他自己农场种植的新鲜水果的果汁。grow作定语修饰fruit,grow与fruit之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,是被动关系,故用过去分词作定语。B项表示正在进行;C项表示还未发生,均不符合题意。故选A。
高考英语非谓语动词易错知识点

1.当名词被the first ,the last等序数词以及the only ,形容词最高级修饰时,常用不定式作定语,而不管动作是否已完成.He is the only person to know the truth.She is always the first to come and the last to leave.2.被修饰词是抽象名词时,常用不定式作定语:ability,chance,idea,hope,wish,fact,excuse,promise,attempt,way等。
And the best way to strengthen willpower is to make it into a habit.The ability to express an idea is as important as the idea itself.3.主动形式表被动意义的不定式。
主语+be +adj. +to doThe question is very difficult to answer.The armchair is comfortable to sit in .The book is hard to understand.这类词有:easy,difficult,hard,cheap,expensive,fit,comfortable,heavy,good,important,impossible,dangero us,surprised,astonished,delighted,disappointed等,表示主语特征、性质或说明产生这种情感的原因。
4.独立主格结构作状语Weather permitting, we are going to visit you tomorrow.Time permitting (=If time permits), I shall stay here for another two days.The test finished, we began our holiday.Everything done( =After everything was done) , they went home.Mother being ill in bed (=Because Mother was ill in bed), he couldn’t go to work.He came out of the library, a large book under his arm.5.表示感官的动词1感2听,5看feel / hear , listen to / see, watch, notice, observe, look atI heard her sing an English song.I heard her singing an English song when I passed her room.I see him beaten by those bad boys.6. 4个使役动词: have,make,let,get+宾语+宾补(非谓语动词)※ make/let +宾语+ do sth 迫使某人做某事,被动语态为be made to do sth He made me laugh.I was made to laugh by himLet’s go there , shall we ?※ make /let +宾语+done (动词过去分词)(使某事被做)He couldn't make himself heard above the noise of the traffic.Let he clothes washed.※ have +宾语+do sthHe had her go there.※ have+宾语+doing sth 表示动作的执行者为宾语,但是动词必须是持续性动词/延续性动词,后面常接一个时间段He had her standing in the rain for two hoursHe had us laughing all through lunch.※ have +宾语+done 表示叫,让,请别人做某事或遭遇不幸事件I will have my bike repaired this afternoonHe had his wallet stolen at the railway station.He had his pocket picked.※ get +宾语+to do sthHe got his brother to help him.※get +宾语+doing sthHe got his bike running very fast※ get +宾语+doneHe got the car started7.with 的复合结构“With + 复合结构”又称为“with结构”,在句中表状态或说明背景情况,常做伴随,方式,原因,条件等状语。
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高考英语非谓语动词知识点易错题汇编含答案(6)一、选择题1.—Did you have a good time at the party?—Thanks. I appreciated______to your home.A.to be invited B.to have invited C.being invited D.having invited 2.With the COVID-19 ______ quickly around the globe, the whole world are in a(n) ______ of shock.A.gathering, condition B.spreading, stateC.to spread, approach D.to gather, style3._______a striking look with a sea of lavender flowers, Guli has become a famous attraction in Nanjing.A.Wearing B.To wearC.To be wearing D.Having won4.The man was so surprised at _______ that he did not try to escape or defend himself. A.discovered B.discovering C.to be discovered D.being discovered 5.The president promised to keep all the board members _____ of how the negotiations were going on.A.inform B.informingC.be informed D.informed6.________ with a roomful of dresses, a woman may easily spend hours going from one dress on another before selecting the dresses she wants to try on.A.Having faced B.Faced C.To face D.Facing7.________ to a colorful campus culture, students should draw a line between what is their major concern and what is of ________ importance.A.Exposing…the least B.Having exposed...leastC.Having been exposed…the less D.Exposed...less8.Once upon a time, with roots that go back to medieval marketplaces ________ stalls(货摊) that functioned as stores, shopping offered a way for people to get socially connected. A.featuring B.featuring in C.featured D.featured in 9.The drinking age in Britain is eighteen, but fourteen-year-olds_________ may enter a pub if they order a meal.A.not to accompany B.not to be accompanied C.unaccompanied D.not accompanying10.The young lady prefers dressing up for a party to_______by others.A.be noticed B.being noticedC.having been noticed D.have been noticed11.Ladex does’t feel like abroad.Her parents are old.A.study B.studying C.studied D.to study12.The long-lasting war, filled with blood and deaths, ended in people’s sadness, _______no result.A.reached B.to reachC.would reach D.reaching13.________by the beauty of nature,the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm.A.Attracting B.AttractedC.To be attracted D.Having attracted14.It rained heavily in the south, _________ serious flooding in several provinces. A.caused B.causing C.having caused D.to cause 15.(2015·江苏)Much time ________sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems.A.being spent B.having spentC.spent D.spending16.______doubt, I turned to one of my English friends for an answer, only ______myself more Puzzled---I was told that it was the way people behaved.A.Filled with; finding B.Filled with; to findC.Filling with; finding D.Filling with; to find17.In America, since everyone is staying at home from work and school, the streets are always flooded with walkers, Joggers and bike-riders _______fresh air.A.seeking B.sought C.seek D.to be sought 18.With economy rapidly _______,people are more and more concerned about health. A.increased B.to increase C.increasing D.having increased 19._______as a great discoverer, he has made a good number of experiments on the mice. A.To honor B.To be honored C.Honoring D.Having honored 20.With Public English Tests _______,all the candidates have been making preparations. A.approached B.to be approached C.approaching D.having approached 21.He began ___________ in magazines in 2001.A.having articles publishing B.having articles publishC.having articles published D.having articles to publish22.He went out of the room with few clothes on, only rather cold.A.to feel B.feel C.feeling D.felt23.It was reported that 115 miners in the flooded mine for eight days were pulled out alive at last.A.trapped B.being trappedC.were trapped D.had trapped24.Tom was caught ________ yesterday and he ________ not to drive that fast again. A.speeding; was cautioned B.to speed; was cautionedC.speeding; warned D.to speed; warned25.Though he had often made his little sister ________, today he was made ________ by his little sister.A.cry; to cry B.crying; cryingC.cry; cry D.to cry; cry【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:——你在聚会上玩得开心吗?——很开心,非常感谢你邀请我到你家做客。
appreciate后接动名词作宾语,I与invite之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,表示被动,所以用动名词的被动式,故C项正确。
2.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词、动词词义辨析和名词词义辨析。
句意:随着新冠肺炎疫情在全球范围内迅速蔓延,整个世界都处于震惊之中。
gather聚集,聚拢;spread传播;condition条件;state状态,状况;approach方法,方式;style风格。
新冠肺炎疫情在全球范围内迅速蔓延,所以第一个空应用spread的某种形式。
且第一个空考查with+宾语+宾语补足语结构,the COVID-19和spread之间是主动关系,应用现在分词作宾语补足语。