(完整word)高中英语必修一第五单元重点
高中英语必修一：Unit+5+Languages+around+the+world+单元重点知识回顾+Word版含解析
Ⅰ.重点词汇1．refer v i. 提到；参考；查阅v t. 查询；叫……求助于(1)refer to 指的是；提及；描述；查阅refer to ... as 把……称作……refer ... to ... 把……提交给……(以求获得帮助)(2)reference n. 提及；参考；查阅in/with reference to 关于2．base v t. 以……为据点；以……为基础n. 底部；根据(1)base ... on/upon ... 把……建立在……基础之上be based on/upon 以……为基础；依据……(2)basis n. 基础；基本原则(3)basic adj. 基本的；基础的3．variety n. (植物、语言等的)变体；异体；多样化(1)a variety of＝varieties of＝all kinds of 种类繁多的；各种各样的(2)various adj. 不同的；各种各样的for various reasons 由于种种原因(3)vary v t.& v i. 改变；变化vary from ... to ... 从……到……变化不等；在……到……之间变动4．major adj. 主要的；重要的；大的n. 主修课程；主修学生v i. 主修；专门研究(1)major in 主修(2)in_the/a majority 占大多数a/the majority of 大多数……5．means n. 方式；方法；途径(1)by this means 通过这种方法by means of 用……办法；借助……by_all means 一定，务必；好的，当然可以by_no means 决不，一点也不(位于句首时句子用部分倒装)(2)a means of_communication 一种通讯/交流方式6．regard n. 尊重；关注v t. 把……视为；看待(1)as regards sth. 关于；至于with/in regard to 关于in this/that regard 在这方面；在这一点上(2)regard ... as ... 把……当作……(3)regarding prep. 关于7．appreciate v t. 欣赏；重视；感激；领会v i. 增值(1)appreciate sth. 欣赏某物；感谢某事appreciate (sb./sb.'s)_doing_sth. 感谢(某人)做某事I would appreciate it_if ... 如果……我将不胜感激(2)appreciation n. 欣赏；感激8．struggle n．& v i. 斗争；奋斗；搏斗(1)struggle to_do_sth. 艰难地做某事；挣扎着做某事struggle for 为……而斗争struggle with/against 同……搏斗/作斗争(2)struggle to_one's_feet 挣扎着站起来9．equal n. 同等的人；相等物adj. 相同的；同样的(1)be equal to sth./doing sth. 胜任(做)某事A equalsB in ... A在……方面比得上B/与B相匹敌without equal 无与伦比；无敌(2)equality n. 平等equally ad v. 相等地；同等地；均等地；同样地10．demand n. 要求；需求v t. 强烈要求；需要v i. 查问(1)be_in (great) demand (迫切)需求meet/satisfy one's demands 满足某人的需求(2)demand to_do_sth. 要求做某事demand that ... (should)_do_sth. 要求……做某事(3)sth. demand(s) to_be_done＝sth. demand(s) doing 某事需要被做11．relate v t. 联系；讲述(1)relate to 与……相关；涉及；谈到relate ... to 把……和……联系在一起relate sth. to sb. 向某人叙述/讲述某事(2)related adj. 相关的；有(亲属)关系的be related to 和……有关的；和……有联系的(3)relation n. 关系have_no relation to sth. 同某事无关in/with relation to 关于；与……相比Ⅱ.教材原句1．There is no egg in eggplant nor ham in hamburger: neither_apple_nor_pine in pineapple.(教材P61)茄子里没有鸡蛋，汉堡包里也没有火腿：菠萝里既没有苹果也没有松树。
高一英语必修一Unit5知识点整理
高一英语必修一Unit5知识点整理英语必修一Unit5的知识点学习要重视复习，通过英语知识点的复习将课堂上学到的知识进一步理解清楚，加深英语知识点的印象。
以下是小编给你推荐的高一英语必修一Unit5知识点总结，希望对你有帮助!英语必修一Unit5知识点【短语归纳】lose heart 丧失勇气lose one’s heart to sb/sth 爱上，喜欢上be worried about 担心(状态)in trouble 处于不幸中be sentenced to 被判处be out of work = lose one’s job 失业be equal to 相等的，平等的be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事invite sb for/ to sththink highly of 对……评价高give out 发出(气味等);分发;耗尽as a matter of fact = in fact = actually 事实上blow up 充气爆炸beg for 乞讨set up 建立，创立;设置，竖起send up 发射，使上涨set about 着手做某事 (set about doing sth)go up 上升，增长;被兴建set off 出发，动身 set up 设立，建立;设置，竖起set out 陈列，摆出;开始be active in = take an active part in 积极参与，在……活跃keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事die for 为……而死die from 死于(外因)die of 死于(内因如：饥饿，寒冷，疾病等)be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事think highly of 对…评价高give out 发出(气味等);分发;耗尽put sb in prison= throw sb into prison= send sb to prison 把……投入监狱advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事(advice 不可数， a piece of advice)advise doing sth fight for 为争取……而斗争 advise sb on sth fight against 为反对……而斗争advise that (should)+ v原fight with 同……并肩作战/ 同……斗争have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sthwork out 算出break the law 违反法律be willing to do sth 乐于做某事realize one’s dream of 实现…… 的梦想 answer violence with violence 以暴制暴come to power 当权，上台social activities 社会活动【重点句子】1. Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.only 放在句首且后接状语时(作状语：副词;介词短语;状语从句)，要使用部分倒装------才用一般疑问句语序。
人教高中英语必修一 Unit 5课本知识点复习
必修一Unit 5课本知识点复习一. 词汇1. quality n. 质量--quantity n.数量2. mean adj. 吝啬的；卑鄙的-- mean v. 意味着--meaning n. 含义3. act v. 行动；表扬-- active adj. 有活力的--action n. 行动；活动--activity n. 活动4. self n. 自我-- selfish adj. 自私的--selfless adj. 无私的；忘我地--selflessly adv. 无私地；忘我地5. devote v.献身；专心于-- devoted adj. 忠实的；深爱的-- devotion n.关爱；关照6. peace n. 和平-- peaceful adj. 和平的7. law n. 法律-- lawyer n. 律师8. guide v. 指导；引路n. 向导-- guidance n. 指导；领导9. hope v.希望-- hopeful adj. 有希望的；怀有希望的10. young adj. 年轻的-- youth n. 青年11. violent adj. 暴力的，剧烈的-- violence n. 暴力；暴行12. equal adj. 相等的，平等的；胜任的vt. 等于-- equally adv. 相等地；同等地--equality n. 平等13. will n. 意愿；意志力-- willing adj. 乐意的；自愿的14. fair adj. 公平的；合理的-- unfair adj.不公平的15. educate v. 教育-- educated adj. 受过教育的；有教养的16. cruel adj. 残酷的，残忍的-- cruelty n. 残忍17. generous adj. 慷慨的；仁慈的-- generosity n.慷慨, 大方18. power n. 力量--powerful adj. 强大的二. 词语短语积累1. (1) mean adj. 吝啬的；卑鄙的be mean to sb. 对某人刻薄be mean with sth. 对某物吝啬e.g.The rich boss who is mean to his workers is mean with money. 那位对工人很刻薄的富有老板对钱很吝啬。
高中英语人教新教材选择性必修一 unit5 知识点(句型+词块+佳句+句型公式)
高中英语选必一 unit5 知识点一、重点句型1.devote vt.把……献(给)；把……专用于；专心于•devote...to...把……奉献给……；专注于……devote oneself to 某人致力于；献身于•devotedadj.忠实的；深爱的be devoted to 专心于；致力于•devotionn.奉献；献身；忠诚【联想】devote...to...中的to是介词，类似短语有：①adapt...to...使适应；使配合②adjust...to...调节……以适应……③apply...to...把……应用于……④attach...to...把……附在……上⑤contribute...to... 把……奉献给……；把……捐给……2.tackle vt.解决(难题)；应付(局面)；处理eg. More importantly, it provides students with new skills to tackle future challenges.(演讲稿) 更重要的是，它为学生提供了应对未来挑战的新技能。
【同义】deal with, settle, solve, work out3.crisis n.危机；危急关头【联想】特殊名词复数变化：①crisis→crises危机②analysis→analyses分析③bacterium→bacteria细菌④medium→media媒体⑤phenomenon→phenomena现象4.convince vt.使相信；使确信；说服(persuade)•convince sb of sth 使某人确信某事convince sb that...使某人相信……convince sb to do sth 说服某人做某事•convincedadj.确信的；坚信的be convinced (that...)/of...(某人)坚信……•convincingadj.令人信服的eg. I’m firmly convinced of the significance of honesty, which will contribute to building a warm and harmonious society.(演讲稿)我坚信诚实的重要性，它有助于建立一个温暖、和谐的社会。
人教版高中英语必修一单元五Book1Unit5知识点整理
Book 1 Unit 5知识点一、要点词汇1. devote vt.( 与 to 连用 )献身；专心于He devoted all his spare time to helping his students with their English.（ 1） devote to把奉献给；专注于devote oneself to sth. 致力于；献身于（ 2） devoted adj. 忠实的；深爱的be devoted to专心于；致力于（3） devotion n. 关爱；奉献Before the exam, I devoted myself to preparing for it.考试以前，我努力做好准备。
2. equal v.等于；抵得上adj. 相等的；胜任的；同样的n.同样的人；相等物be equal to sth. /doing sth.等于/胜任做某事I don ’ t think he is equal to doing this kind of work, so I can’ t hire him.3. escape vi.&vt.逃脱；逃脱；避开；被忘记n. 逃跑；逃脱（ 1） escape (doing) sth. 躲避（做）某事（2）a narrow escape九死一世It is said that he narrowly escaped being killed in the traffic accident the other day.4. reward n. 酬劳；奖金；回报vt. 酬金；奖励（1） as a reward for 作为（对某事的）酬劳 /奖励（2） rewarding adj. 值得的；有利的；存心义的You mentioned that you could teach English as a reward, which is exactly what I want. When asked for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interestingand rewarding.5.in trouble 有麻烦；处于困难中；在危险、受罚、难过、忧愁等的处境中take the trouble to do sth.不辞劳苦做某事have trouble (in) doing sth./with sth.做某事有困难一句多译：无论什么时候学习碰到困难，请立刻找我们帮忙。
高一英语必修一m5知识点总结
高一英语必修一m5知识点总结Unit 5 BooksIn Unit 5, we have covered various aspects of books, including different genres, authors, and the importance of reading. This unit has provided us with valuable knowledge and skills to enhance our English language proficiency. In this summary, we will go through the key points we have learned in Unit 5.1. Reading SkillsUnit 5 emphasizes the development of reading skills. We have practiced intensive reading, which involves detailed comprehension of the text. Skills such as skimming and scanning have been used to quickly gather information. Additionally, we have learned to identify the main idea and supporting details in a passage.2. Literary GenresWe have studied different literary genres, such as fiction, nonfiction, poetry, and drama. Each genre has its own unique characteristics and purposes. Through reading various texts, we have gained a deeper understanding of the different genres and how to analyze their elements.3. Elements of FictionUnit 5 has introduced us to the elements of fiction, including plot, character, setting, theme, and point of view. We have learned how these elements contribute to the overall meaning and structure of a story. By analyzing these elements, we can interpret the author's intentions and appreciate the literary work.4. Author Study: William ShakespeareAn important part of this unit is the study of William Shakespeare, one of the greatest playwrights in history. We have explored some of his famous plays, such as Romeo and Juliet and Macbeth, and gained insight into his writing style and themes. Shakespeare's works have not only entertained us but also provided profound insights into human nature.5. Idioms and ExpressionsThroughout Unit 5, we have come across various idioms and expressions related to books and reading. These idioms add color and depth to the language. By understanding their meanings and usage, we can enhance our language skills and express ourselves more effectively.6. Importance of ReadingFinally, Unit 5 has emphasized the importance of reading. By reading extensively, we can broaden our horizons, improve our language skills, and develop critical thinking. Reading also allows us to explore different cultures and perspectives, leading to personal growth and a deeper understanding of the world.In conclusion, Unit 5 has provided us with a comprehensive understanding of books, genres, and the importance of reading. By developing our reading skills and analyzing various literary elements, we have enhanced our language proficiency and critical thinking abilities. Moreover, the study of William Shakespeare and exposure to idioms and expressions have enriched our knowledge of the English language. Let us continue to explore the world of books and enjoy the pleasures of reading.。
(完整word)高中英语必修一第五单元重点.doc
高中英语必修一第五单元重点、难点Unit five Nelson Mandela –a modern hero1、A great person is someone who devotes his /her life to helping others. 一个大的人就是一个把一生用于帮助人的人。
devote ⋯ to ⋯献身于⋯The old man has devoted all his life to teaching.那位老人把一生献了教育事。
She devotes all her spare time to looking after her sick mother. 她把所有的空余都花在照生病的母上。
特提示：devote ⋯ to ⋯句型中的多用(all) one ’s life; (all) one ’s time; one ’s。
effort / efforts即活用：1、 Although the working mother is very busy, she still _____a lot of time to her children.A. devotesB. spendsC. offersD. provides答案：A2、 _____ two years to ________after the sick woman, she badly needed a holiday.A. Devoting herself; lookB. Devoted; lookingC. Devoting; lookingD. Devoted; looked 答案： B2、 He fought against the German Nazis and Japanese invaders during World War II.第二次世界大中，他反德国粹和日本侵略者。
fight vt.& vi.斗用法：（1） fight with.. 和⋯并肩作We fought with the Soviet Red Army during World War II.第二次世界大期我和并肩斗。
新人教版高一英语必修一第五单元知识点讲解
A．语法填空
①___(base) an important decision more on emotion than on reason，you will regret it sooner or later.
新必修一unit5
base vt.以……为根据 n．基部；基地；基础 base A on B 把A建立在B的基础上 (sth.) be based on... 以……为基础 on the basis of 根据；在……的基础上 basic adj.基本的；基础的(做表语) basically adv.基本上
appreciate appreciate doing...感激做…… I would appreciate it if...假如……我将不胜感激 appreciation n.欣赏；感激 in appreciation of欣赏；感激
I would appreciate it if you could offer me a hand. 如果你能帮我我将不胜感激。 And I’ll appreciate it very much if you give me an early reply. 如果你能早点回信我将非常感激。 Here I sincerely express my appreciation if you could help find the lost suitcase. 如果你能帮我找到丢失的箱子，我会真诚地表达我的吝啬的，自私的；卑鄙的 be mean with sth. 在某方面吝啬 He is very mean with his money. 他在金钱方面很吝啬。 That is a mean trick. 那是卑鄙手段。
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高中英语必修一第五单元重点、难点Unit five Nelson Mandela – a modern hero1、A great person is someone who devotes his /her life to helping others.一个伟大的人就是一个把一生用于帮助别人的人。
devote… to… 献身于…The old man has devoted all his life to teaching. 那位老人把一生献给了教育事业。
She devotes all her spare time to looking after her sick mother.她把所有的空余时间都花在照顾生病的母亲上。
特别提示：devote… to…句型中的宾语多用(all) one’s life; (all) one’s time; one’s effort / efforts。
即时活用：1、Although the working mother is very busy, she still _____a lot of time to her children.A. devotesB. spendsC. offersD. provides 答案：A2、_____ two years to ________after the sick woman, she badly needed a holiday.A. Devoting herself; lookB. Devoted; lookingC. Devoting; lookingD. Devoted; looked 答案：B2、He fought against the German Nazis and Japanese invaders during World War II.第二次世界大战中，他反对德国纳粹和日本侵略者。
fight vt.& vi. 战斗用法归纳：（1）fight with.. 和…并肩作战We fought with the Soviet Red Army during World War II. 第二次世界大战期间我们和苏联红军并肩战斗。
（2）fight against 反对; 和…作斗争Every one should fight against pollution. 每个人都应该和污染作斗争。
（3）fight for…为…而战Nelson Mandela fought for the equal rights of the black people in South Africa.纳尔逊曼德拉为了南非黑人的平等权利而战。
（4）fight back 还击；还手If you beat me again, I will fight back. 如果你再打我，我就还手了。
即时活用：England fought ______ Germany in the war of 1914—1918. A. against B. with C. for D. to 答案：A3、He offered guidance to poor black people on their legal problems. 他为贫穷的黑人群众提供法律引导。
offer vt. 提供用法归纳：（1）主动提出做某事My daughter offered to clean the room yesterday. 女儿昨天主动提出打扫房间。
特别提示：offer表示“主动提出做某事”时，后面一般跟动词不定式。
（2）主动给与They offered me a cup of tea when I arrived. 我到的时候他们给我了一杯茶。
（3）出价How much do you offer for my car? 我的车你给多少钱？特别提示：offer表示“出价”时，一般用“ offer some money for sth.”句型。
联想扩展：（1）“要价；索价”用“ charge some money for sth.” 句型。
I charge 100,000 Yuan for this car. 这辆车我要十万块钱。
（2）offer还可以作名词，表示“提供；报价”。
He didn’t accept my offer. 他没有接受我的报价。
即时活用：1、—Why are you looking pleased ? —Oh , I’ve just had a job _____.A．offered B．offering C．to offer D．being offered 答案：A2、– How much do you _____ mending a pair of shoes? -- $ 15.A. askB. spend forC. charge forD. pay 答案：C3、The missing boy was last seen ______ near the river.A. to be playingB. playC. playingD. having played 答案：C4、– How much do you _____ mending a pair of shoes? -- $ 15.A. askB. spend forC. charge forD. pay 答案：C4、The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all.过去三十年来所出现的大量法律剥夺了我们的权利，阻挡我们的进步，一直到今天，我们还处在几乎什么权利都没有的阶段。
see + O + OC 用法归纳：（1）see sb. / sth. do 看到过某人做某事Did you see anyone go into the building? 你看到有人进这栋大楼吗？特别提示：在see sb. / sth. do句型中，do表示动作的全过程，即动作已经结束。
被动句中，作宾语补足语的不定式要带to。
（2）see sb. / sth. doing 看到某人/某物正在做…I can see some boys playing basketball on the playground. 我看到一群男孩在操场上大篮球。
（3）see sb. / sth. done 看到某人/某物被…Looking up I saw his eyes fixed on me in curoisity. 一抬头我看到他双眼好奇的看着我。
（4）see sb. / sth + adj.It was the first time the students had ever seen the teacher really angry. 这是第一次学生们看到老师真的生气了。
（5）see sb. / sth +介词短语Seeing me in need of money, my father gave me some. 看到我需要钱，我爸爸就给了我一些。
联想扩展：see about 负责处理see after 照顾see…off 送别see through 看穿；识破see to 处理；修理即时活用：1、The ______ boy was last seen ____ near the East Lake .A. missing; playingB. missing; playC. missed; playedD. missed; to play 答案：A2、– Have you seen Mary today? --- Yes, I ________a minute ago.A. see her come inB. have seen her to come inC. saw her come inD. see her coming in 答案：C3、A man was seen _______ to break into the house. A. try B. trying C. tried D. to try 答案：B4、I thought I saw Professor Davis ______ in the library last night.A. workingB. to workC. workedD. works 答案：A5、The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all.过去三十年来所出现的大量法律剥夺了我们的权利，阻挡我们的进步，一直到今天，我们还处在几乎什么权利都没有的阶段。
progress / advance 进步Scientists have made much progress in medicine these years. 这些年科学家们在医学方面取得了很多进步。
特别提示：(1) progress是不可数名词；advance是可数名词。
(2）“取得进步”用make progress / make advance6、The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all.过去三十年来所出现的大量法律剥夺了我们的权利，阻挡我们的进步，一直到今天，我们还处在几乎什么权利都没有的阶段。
at all 用法归纳：（1）用于疑问句，表示“到底；根本”。
What do you want to say at all ? 你到底想说什么？（2）用于否定句，表示“一点也不；根本不”。
I don’t want to learn English at all. 我根本不想学英语。
（3）用于条件句，表示“真的”。