高中英语单词天天记：independent素材
高中英语单词天天记incident素材
· incident· n. ['ɪnsɪdənt] ( incidents )·· 双解释义· C 1. 发生的事,小插曲event or happening often of minor importance· C 2. 敌对行动,军事冲突hostile military activity between countries, opposing forces, etc.· C U 3. 骚乱,事故,暴力事件public disturbance, accident or violence · 基本要点•1.incident一般用作可数名词,可表示“(一事件中的)小小波澜,小插曲,小纠纷”。
incident还可作“事件,事变”解,主要指由国际纠纷而导致的战争,由于对当局的不满而发生的叛乱、凶杀或爆炸等事件。
2.incident还可作“不愉快的情况”解,可作可数名词,也可作不可数名词。
•· 词汇搭配•avoid an incident 避免事端•close an incident 结束事端•create〔make, stage〕 an incident 避免〔结束,制造〕事端•bring about〔cause〕 an incident 引起事端•provoke an incident 挑拨事件•suppress an incident 压制事件•witness an incident 目睹事端〔事件〕•another incident 另一起事件,又一事端•casual incident 偶然事件,碰巧的事情•common incident 常见的事件•following incident 下述事件•main incident 主要事件•serious incident 严重事件•strange incident 奇怪的事件•touching incident 感人的事件•border incident 边境事件•frontier incidents 边境纠纷•in an incident 在事件中•incidents in one's life 人生的插曲•incidents of a journey 旅途中发生的事· 句型例句•Incident often brings out character.小事情往往显露品质。
高中英语课外重点简单易记单词
高中英语课外重点简单易记单词在高中英语课外学习过程中，积累并掌握一些重点的简单易记的单词非常重要。
这些单词可以帮助我们扩大词汇量，提高阅读和写作能力。
下面是一些重要的单词及其简单易记的方式。
1. appreciate (v.) - 感激，欣赏记忆提示：ap(Appreciate) - apple, 苹果; preciate(pre-ci-ate) - appreciate a gift, 感激一份礼物例句：I really appreciate all the help you gave me during my time of need.2. benevolent (adj.) - 慈善的，仁慈的记忆提示：be(nevo-lent) - be kind, 表示友好; nevo-lent(慈善的)例句：The benevolent billionaire donated a large sum of money to the charity.3. comprehend (v.) - 理解，领会记忆提示：com(pren-hend) - completely understand, 完全理解; pren-hend(领会)例句：It is important to comprehend the material before attempting to answer the questions.4. diligent (adj.) - 勤奋的，勤勉的记忆提示：di(lig-ent) - do it with diligence, 以勤奋的态度去做; lig-ent(勤奋的) 例句：She is a diligent student who always completes her homework on time.5. elegant (adj.) - 优雅的，高雅的记忆提示：e(lig-ent) - elegant, 优雅的; lig-ent(高雅的)例句：The dancer's movements were elegant and graceful.6. facilitate (v.) - 促进，使容易记忆提示：facil(it-ate) - make it easy, 使容易; it-ate(促进)例句：Modern technology has facilitated communication between people all over the world.7. genuine (adj.) - 真正的，真诚的记忆提示：gen(u-in)e - genuine, 真正的; u-in-e(真诚的)例句：She has a genuine passion for helping others.8. hilarious (adj.) - 欢闹的，滑稽的记忆提示：hilar(io-us) - hilarious, 欢闹的; io-us(滑稽的)例句：The comedian's jokes had the audience in stitches with laughter.9. illuminate (v.) - 照亮，阐明记忆提示：il(lum-inate) - light it up, 照亮; lum-inate(阐明)例句：The moon illuminated the path through the forest.10. jubilant (adj.) - 欢呼的，喜悦的记忆提示：ju(bil-ant) - joyful, 喜悦的; bil-ant(欢呼的)例句：The team was jubilant after winning the championship.11. keen (adj.) - 热心的，敏锐的记忆提示：keen - keen eyes, 敏锐的眼睛例句：She has a keen interest in learning new languages.12..liberal (adj.) - 自由的，开明的记忆提示：li(ber-al) - liberal, 自由的; ber-al(开明的)例句：The university promotes a liberal atmosphere that encourages independent thinking.13. magnificent (adj.) - 壮丽的，宏伟的记忆提示：magnif(ice-nt) - magnificent, 壮丽的; ice-nt(宏伟的)例句：The sunset over the mountains was a magnificent sight.14. noble (adj.) - 高贵的，崇高的记忆提示：no(ble) - noble, 高贵的例句：He is a noble person who always stands up for what is right.15. obstacle (n.) - 障碍，妨碍记忆提示：ob(sta-cle) - obstacle, 障碍; sta-cle(妨碍)例句：Overcoming obstacles is a part of life.16. proficient (adj.) - 精通的，熟练的记忆提示：pro(fic-i-ent) - proficient, 精通的; fic-i-ent(熟练的)例句：She is proficient in both English and Spanish.17. radiant (adj.) - 容光焕发的，光芒四射的记忆提示：ra(diant) - radiant, 容光焕发的例句：The bride looked radiant on her wedding day.18. susceptible (adj.) - 易受影响的，敏感的记忆提示：sus(cep-ti-ble) - susceptible, 易受影响的; cep-ti-ble(敏感的)例句：Some people are more susceptible to colds than others.19. tranquil (adj.) - 安静的，平静的记忆提示：tran(qui-l) - tranquil, 安静的; qui-l(平静的)例句：The tranquil lake reflected the surrounding mountains.20. upright (adj.) - 垂直的，正直的记忆提示：up(right) - upright, 垂直的; right(正直的)例句：He is an upright and honest person.21. venturesome (adj.) - 冒险的，大胆的记忆提示：ven(ture-some) - venturesome, 冒险的; sure-some(大胆的)例句：He is a venturesome entrepreneur who is not afraid to take risks.22. wicked (adj.) - 邪恶的，淘气的记忆提示：wic(ked) - wicked, 邪恶的;icked(淘气的)例句：The wicked witch cast a spell on the innocent villagers.23. xenophobia (n.) -仇外心理记忆提示：xen(o-pho-bia) - fear of strangers, 仇外心理例句：Xenophobia has led to discrimination against immigrants in some parts of the world.24. yacht (n.) - 游艇记忆提示：yach(t) - yacht, 游艇例句：They spent the weekend relaxing on their yacht.25. zealous (adj.) - 热心的，热情的记忆提示：zeal(ous) - zealous, 热心的; ous(热情的)例句：She is zealous about promoting environmental conservation.26. bizarre (adj.) - 奇异的，古怪的记忆提示：bi zar(re) - bizarre, 奇异的; zar(re)(古怪的)例句：The movie had a bizarre plot that kept viewers guessing.27. colossal (adj.) - 巨大的，庞大的记忆提示：co(lossal) - colossal, 巨大的例句：The colossal statue towered over the city skyline.28. dynamic (adj.) - 动态的，充满活力的记忆提示：dy(namic) - dynamic, 动态的; namic(充满活力的)例句：The city is known for its dynamic music scene.29. eloquent (adj.) - 雄辩的，有说服力的记忆提示：elo(quent) - eloquent, 雄辩的; quent(有说服力的)例句：The speaker was eloquent and convinced the audience of her viewpoint. 30. feasible (adj.) - 可行的，可能的记忆提示：fe(asible) - feasible, 可行的例句：They need to determine if the project is financially feasible.31. grotesque (adj.) - 怪诞的，奇异的记忆提示：gro tesque - grotesque, 怪诞的例句：The painting depicted a grotesque creature with multiple heads.32. hilarious (adj.) - 欢闹的，滑稽的记忆提示：hilar(io-us) - hilarious, 欢闹的; io-us(滑稽的)例句：The comedian's jokes had the audience in stitches with laughter.33. illuminate (v.) - 照亮，阐明记忆提示：il(lum-inate) - light it up, 照亮; lum-inate(阐明)例句：The moon illuminated the path through the forest.34. jubilant (adj.) - 欢呼的，喜悦的记忆提示：ju(bil-ant) - joyful, 喜悦的; bil-ant(欢呼的)例句：The team was jubilant after winning the championship.35. keen (adj.) - 热心的，敏锐的记忆提示：keen - keen eyes, 敏锐的眼睛例句：She has a keen interest in learning new languages.36. liberal (adj.) - 自由的，开明的记忆提示：li(ber-al) - liberal, 自由的; ber-al(开明的)例句：The university promotes a liberal atmosphere that encourages independent thinking.37. magnificent (adj.) - 壮丽的，宏伟的记忆提示：magnif(ice-nt) - magnificent, 壮丽的; ice-nt(宏伟的)例句：The sunset over the mountains was a magnificent sight.38. noble (adj.) - 高贵的，崇高的记忆提示：no(ble) - noble, 高贵的例句：He is a noble person who always stands up for what is right.39. obstacle (n.) - 障碍，妨碍记忆提示：ob(sta-cle) - obstacle, 障碍; sta-cle(妨碍)例句：Overcoming obstacles is a part of life.40. proficient (adj.) - 精通的，熟练的记忆提示：pro(fic-i-ent) - proficient, 精通的; fic-i-ent(熟练的)例句：She is proficient in both English and Spanish.41. radiant (adj.) - 容光焕发的，光芒四射的记忆提示：ra(diant) - radiant, 容光焕发的例句：The bride looked radiant on her wedding day.42. susceptible (adj.) - 易受影响的，敏感的记忆提示：sus(cep-ti-ble) - susceptible, 易受影响的; cep-ti-ble(敏感的)例句：Some people are more susceptible to colds than others.43. tranquil (adj.) - 安静的，平静的记忆提示：tran(qui-l) - tranquil, 安静的; qui-l(平静的)例句：The tranquil lake reflected the surrounding mountains.44. upright (adj.) - 垂直的，正直的记忆提示：up(right) - upright, 垂直的; right(正直的)例句：He is an upright and honest person.45. venturesome (adj.) - 冒险的，大胆的记忆提示：ven(ture-some) - venturesome, 冒险的; sure-some(大胆的)例句：He is a venturesome entrepreneur who is not afraid to take risks.46. wicked (adj.) - 邪恶的，淘气的记忆提示：wic(ked) - wicked, 邪恶的;icked(淘气的)例句：The wicked witch cast a spell on the innocent villagers.47. xenophobia (n.) -仇外心理记忆提示：xen(o-pho-bia) - fear of strangers, 仇外心理例句：Xenophobia has led to discrimination against immigrants in some parts of the world.48. yacht (n.) - 游艇记忆提示：yach(t) - yacht, 游艇例句：They spent the weekend relaxing on their yacht.49. zealous (adj.) - 热心的，热情的记忆提示：zeal(ous) - zealous, 热心的; ous(热情的)例句：She is zealous about promoting environmental conservation.50. bizarre (adj.) - 奇异的，古怪的记忆提示：bi zar(re) - bizarre, 奇异的; zar(re)(古怪的)例句：The movie had a bizarre plot that kept viewers guessing.51. colossal (adj.) - 巨大的，庞大的记忆提示：co(lossal) - colossal, 巨大的例句：The colossal statue towered over the city skyline.52. dynamic (adj.) - 动态的，充满活力的记忆提示：dy(namic) - dynamic, 动态的; namic(充满活力的)例句：The city is known for its dynamic music scene.53. eloquent (adj.) - 雄辩的，有说服力的记忆提示：elo(quent) - eloquent, 雄辩的; quent(有说服力的)例句：The speaker was eloquent and convinced the audience of her viewpoint. 54. feasible (adj.) - 可行的，可能的记忆提示：fe(asible) - feasible, 可行的例句：They need to determine if the project is financially feasible.55. grotesque (adj.) - 怪诞的，奇异的记忆提示：gro tesque - grotesque, 怪诞的例句：The painting depicted a grotesque creature with multiple heads.56. hilarious (adj.) - 欢闹的，滑稽的记忆提示：hilar(io-us) - hilarious, 欢闹的; io-us(滑稽的)例句：The comedian's jokes had the audience in stitches with laughter.57. illuminate (v.) - 照亮，阐明记忆提示：il(lum-inate) - light it up, 照亮; lum-inate(阐明)例句：The moon illuminated the path through the forest.58. jubilant (adj.) - 欢呼的，喜悦的记忆提示：ju(bil-ant) - joyful, 喜悦的; bil-ant(欢呼的)例句：The team was jubilant after winning the championship.59. keen (adj.) - 热心的，敏锐的记忆提示：keen - keen eyes, 敏锐的眼睛例句：She has a keen interest in learning new languages.60. liberal (adj.) - 自由的，开明的记忆提示：li(ber-al) - liberal, 自由的; ber-al(开明的)例句：The university promotes a liberal atmosphere that encourages independent thinking.这些是一些高中英语课外学习中的重点简单易记单词。
高中英语单词天天记spirit素材
· spirit· n. ['spɪrɪt] ( spirits )·· 双解释义· U C 精神,心灵the part of a person's mind that is able to think and will; talked about as clearly opposed to the body· C 灵魂,幽灵thought of as remaining alive, especially without appearing in physical form· S 气概,志气 a quality of lively determination or brave effort· P 情绪,心情an intention or feeling in the mind; attitude· U 酒精,烈酒any of various liquids such as alcohol· 基本要点•1.spirit的基本意思是“精神,心灵”,引申可作“灵魂”“勇气”“骨气”“活力”“纯酒精”解,是不可数名词。
2.spirit表示“某种精神”或“精神实质”时,与“文字(letter)”相对,是可数名词,用单数形式。
3.spirit还可作“人; 人物; 鬼魂; 精怪; 圣灵”解,是可数名词。
4.spirit作“情绪,心情”解时,多用于复数形式; 作“含酒精多的酒”解时,也多用于复数形式。
•· 词汇搭配••admire sb's spirit 钦佩某人的精神•arouse sb's spirit 激起某人的精神,鼓起某人的士气•brace up one's spirits 振作精神•break sb's spirits 挫某人的锐气,使某人垂头丧气•catch the spirit of the day 赶上时代精神•damp spirits 败兴•dash spirits 使精神沮丧•depend on a spirit of 依靠…的精神•develop a spirit of 发扬…的精神•display a spirit of 表现…的精神•have a spirit of 具有…的精神•heighten spirits 振作精神•inspire a spirit of 鼓励〔激起〕一种…的精神•keep up one's spirits 振作精神•lose one's spirits 垂头丧气•put spirits into work 加劲干活•raise sb's spirits 提高某人的士气〔情绪〕•recover one's spirits 恢复士气〔情绪〕•suit the spirit of the age 符合时代精神•understand the spirit of 理解…的精神实质•weaken the spirit of 削弱…的精神〔士气〕••active spirit 积极的精神•American spirit 美国人的精神•brave spirit 勇敢的精神•civil spirit 公民精神•enterprising spirit 进取精神•good spirit 伟大的精神,高昂的情绪•great spirit 伟大的精神,高昂的情绪•independent spirit 独立精神•modern spirit 现代精神•noble spirit 高尚的精神,高尚的人•revolutionary spirit 革命精神〔气概〕•scientific spirit 科学精神•bad spirits 坏心情〔情绪〕•better spirits 较佳的情绪•cheerful spirits 兴高采烈的情绪•excellent spirits 心境极佳•flagging spirits 萎靡不振的情绪•friendly spirits 友好的气氛•high spirits 高昂的情绪•low spirits 低落的情绪•top spirits 心境极佳•evil spirit 恶鬼•leading spirit 主要人物••class spirit 班级精神•college spirit 学院精神•party spirit 党性•school spirit 爱校心•team spirit (组、队成员的)协作精神,集体精神•the Christmas spirit 基督教精神•festival spirit 节日的气氛•holiday spirit 假日的气氛•war spirit 战时气氛••against the spirit 违背精神•in a spirit 本着某种态度•in spirits 兴致勃勃•full of spirit 精力充沛•out of spirits 不高兴•to one's spirit 直至内心•go at it with spirit 斗志昂扬地干••spirit of fun 以开玩笑的态度•spirit of gambling 赌博风气•spirit of law 法律精神•spirit of science 科学精神•spirit of the age 时代精神•spirit of the day 时代精神•spirit of youth and progress 朝气· 常用短语•be in (good〔high〕) spirits喜气洋洋,快活,兴高采烈 put spirit into sth; be in royal spiritsI'm always in high spirits.我的情绪一向很好。
高中英语单词天天记：identify素材
高中英语单词天天记：· identify· v.[aɪ'dentɪfaɪ]( identifies; identified; identifying )·· 双解释义· vt. 1.认出,识别select, notice, recognize or specify · vi. & vt. 2.等同于; 有关联associate with; equate with; align with; involve with· vt. 3.支持,同情sympathize with· 基本要点•1.identify的基本意思是“认同”,即认为某事物等同于另一事物,这种同一性可以是真实的,也可以是想象的,也可以表示思想上的混乱或自我欺骗。
引申可表示“同情”“支持”。
2.identify既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。
用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语,也可接以“as+n.”作补足语的复合宾语; 用作不及物动词时常与with连用表示“同情…”。
3.identify可用于被动结构。
•· 词汇搭配•identify the body 辨认尸体•identify call of its own species 辨别同类的叫声•identify a check 鉴别支票•identify a corpse 验尸•identify a criminal 辨认犯罪分子•identify handwriting 鉴别字迹•identify the intruder 认出闯入者•identify the payer of a cheque 验明支票的付款人•identify the porters 辨认行李搬运工•identify actively 积极地支持•identify clearly 明确地鉴定•identify closely 紧密相连•identify easily 容易辨别•identify generally 大体地辨别出•identify mechanically 机械地认为•identify mystically 神秘地辨别出•identify nominally 名义上地支持•identify peculiarly 奇怪地认出•identify prominently 明显地辨别出•identify quickly 很快认出•identify unconsciously 无意识地认为•identify wrongly 认错了•identify among 从…中认出•identify as (自)认是…•identify oneself as an old friend 自称是一个老朋友•identify by red caps 从红帽子可辨认出•identify to 向…指出•identify to the police 向警察指出•identify with 把…视为和…一样,与…密切结合•identify with another man 误认为是另一个人•identify oneself with the liberals 与自由主义者有密切关系•identify oneself with the masses 和群众打成一片•identify oneself with the new political party 支持这个新的政党•identify oneself with the peasants 同农民打成一片•identify oneself with the underdog 站在受压迫者一边•identify oneself with the workers 同工人打成一片•identify opinions with facts 把想法看成事实•identify religion with religious rites 把宗教与宗教仪式等同起来•identify realism with totalitarianism 把现实主义同极权主义等同起来· 常用短语•identify by(v.+prep.)根据〔凭借〕…辨认出 discover who or what is by means of sth〔说明〕 identify by常不用于进行体。
高中英语单词天天记research素材
·research·v. [rɪ'sɜːtʃ] ( researches; researched; researching )··双解释义·vi.做研究,探究,研究,探讨do research·vt.从事…的研究,为…而做研究do research on or for sth·基本要点•1.research主要指为了学术上或有创造性的长期认真研究而做的调查或查询,也指为了把已知晓的事实和规律落实到简要的文字上而做的研究,还可指做一般的、无足轻重的调查。
2.research可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。
用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语。
3.research用作不及物动词时后接介词into或on表示“研究”的领域或方向。
•·词汇搭配•research the cause of the disease 研究病因•research carefully 仔细研究•research fully 充分研究•research into sth 就…研究•research on sth 对…研究〔探讨〕·常用短语•research into(v.+prep.)就…研究 do research into (a problem, etc.)▲research into sthThey researched into the causes of the disease.他们研究这病的起因。
He is researching into the reading problems of young school children.他正在研究小学生的阅读问题。
Scientists have spent years researching into the effects of certain chemicals on the human brain, and still have left many questions unanswered.科学家花了多年时间来研究某些化学物质对人脑的影响,但仍有很多问题得不到解答。
高中英语单词天天记struggle素材
· struggle· v. ['strʌgl] ( struggles; struggled; struggling )·· 双解释义· vi.斗争,奋斗,努力fight; try to overcome difficulties, etc.; make great efforts· 基本要点•1.struggle的基本意思是“奋斗”,即为实现某一目的而尽力做某事。
常指遇到有力的反抗而在逆境中拼搏或努力从束缚中解脱出来。
有时含有“挣扎”的意味。
2.struggle也可表示“(与某人)争斗,搏斗,打斗”,还可表示“艰难地(朝某方向)行进”。
3.struggle是不及物动词,与介词against连用,表示“同与之对立或对抗的人或物进行斗争”; 与介词for连用,表示“为…而斗争”。
4.struggle可接动词不定式作目的状语。
•· 词汇搭配••struggle bravely 勇敢地斗争•struggle desperately 拼命地斗争,绝望地挣扎•struggle furiously 激烈地搏斗•struggle successfully 成功地作斗争•struggle wildly 疯狂地挣扎•struggle on 勉强支持下去,竭力维持下去••struggle against 与…作斗争•struggle against difficulties 同困难斗争•struggle against tyranny 与暴政作斗争•struggle for 为…而斗争•struggle for a living 为生计而挣扎•struggle for freedom 为自由而斗争•struggle for independence 为独立而奋斗•struggle for recognition 为获得承认而奋斗•struggle in sb's arms (小孩)在母亲怀里挣扎•struggle through the snowstorm 冒着暴风雪行进•struggle to one's feet 挣扎着站起来•struggle with 与…作斗争•· 常用短语•struggle against(v.+prep.)为反对…而斗争 oppose sth with difficulty▲struggle against sb/sthHe struggled against those who opposed his plan.他与那些反对他计划的人进行了斗争。
高中英语单词天天记recognize素材
·recognize·v. ['rekəgnaɪz] ( recognizes; recognized; recognizing )··双解释义·vt.认出; 认识到know again (sb/sth) one has seen, heard, or experienced before; see clearly though perhaps unwillingly; be prepared to admit·vt.承认accept as being legal or real, or as having value·基本要点•1.recognize的基本意思是“认出”,指根据事物的特征而觉察到、辨认出或认可某一现象存在。
引申表示“承认”“确认”“辨认”,指某人注意到、认定某事物的真实性、重要性、责任感、能力、学识等或某人、国家对某人〔事〕的认可并承认其具有合法性,强调实际上地、明确地承认,而非形式上或文学上的承认。
有时recognize还可作“准许…发言”解,往往指会议主席允许某人发言。
2.recognize是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,也可接that从句或疑问词从句作宾语。
3.recognize可接to be/as+n./adj.充当补足语的复合宾语,意思是“认出…是…”或“承认〔确认〕…是…”,as和to be不可省略。
4.recognize在英式拼法中也可拼作recognise。
•·词汇搭配••recognize old friend 认出老朋友••recognize hardly 简直认不出•recognize scarcely 几乎认不出•recognize affectionately 友好地承认•recognize clearly〔distinctly〕清楚地认识•recognize coldly 冷淡地承认•recognize deservedly 应该承认•recognize formally 正式地承认•recognize frankly 直率地承认•recognize fully 充分地认识到•recognize generally 一般地承认•recognize gratefully 可喜地承认•recognize immediately 立即听到•recognize insufficiently 不能认出•recognize internationally 国际上承认•recognize officially 正式承认,官方公认•recognize publicly 公开地承认•recognize retroactively 追认•recognize universally 普遍地承认•recognize unofficially 非正式承认,非官方公认•recognize widely 广泛地承认••recognize as 认为是…•recognize from 根据…认出·常用短语•recognize by〔from〕(v.+prep.)根据…辨认出… be able to know who or what sb or sth is, by means of (sth such as a part)〔说明〕 recognize by〔from〕常不用于进行体。
高中英语单词天天记jam素材
· jam· v. [dʒæm]( jams; jammed; jamming )·· 双解释义· vt. & vi. 1.(使)塞紧,(使)挤满pack, crush, or gather tightly into a small space· vt. & vi. 2.堵塞fill with people, cars, etc., so that movement is difficult or impossible· vt. & vi. 3.发生故障; 夹住(especially of moving parts, e.g. of machine) to get stuck; squeeze· 基本要点•1.jam的基本意思是“夹”“挤在中间”而四方受力,从而不能活动或脱开。
常指“堵塞”“挤满”,有时也指枪、机器、零件等堵塞、移位、出现故障等而阻碍运转。
2.jam可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词,用作及物动词时,可接名词或代词作宾语。
可用于被动结构。
3.jam的过去式、过去分词均为jammed。
•· 词汇搭配••jam the enemy stations 干扰敌人的电台•jam hands 夹手•jam stores 挤进商店•jam street 挤上街道••jam in (将…)挤进〔塞进〕•jam on 猛压,猛踩••jam clothes into a suitcase 把衣服塞进箱子•jam into a bus 挤进公共汽车•jam into a lift 挤进一间电梯•jam with 使…挤满· 常用短语•jam in1(v.+adv.)(将…)挤进〔塞进〕 push, press, or pack things or people tightly in a space ▲jam inCrowds jammed in for seats when the train pulled up.火车一停,人们便挤进车厢找座位。
高中英语单词天天记subject素材
· subject· v. ['sʌbdʒɪkt] ( subjects; subjected; subjecting )·· 双解释义· vt.征服; 使服从bring, get (a country, nation, person) under control · vt.使遭受; 经历cause to undergo or experience· 基本要点•1.subject用作动词的意思是“征服,使服从”,指通过自身的权威使某人或某物处于自己的影响或控制之下或使某人或某物受自己的支配。
引申可指“使遭受,经历”。
2.subject多用作及物动词,后接名词或代词作宾语。
可用于被动结构。
3.subject后接介词to可表示“遭受…”,也可以表示“处于…的控制下”。
•· 词汇搭配••subject a country 征服一个国家•subject a tribe 征服一个部落•subject the world 征服世界••subject absolutely 完全征服•subject willingly 心甘情愿地接受••subject to 经受…,处于…的统治之下· 常用短语•subject to(v.+prep.)〔说明〕 subject to常不用于进行体。
▲subject sb/oneself/sth to sth1.使…经受〔受到〕… make (sb/sth) have (treatment, a test, etc.)His rude behaviour subjects him to frequent rebuffs.他的粗鲁行为使他经常遭受冷遇。
Your conduct subjects you to public ridicule.你的行为使你受到世人的嘲笑。
They subjected their friend to ridicule.他们让自己的朋友受人嘲笑。
Unit4重点词汇变形知识点期末复习背诵清单-高中英语人教版
A1.intelligent adj.有智慧的;聪明的;有智力的(1)an intelligent student一个聪明的学生(2)intelligence n.智力;聪明;智能a person of high/low intelligence智力高/低的人intelligence quotient 智商(IQ)artificial intelligence人工智能(AI)adj.有决心的;意志坚定的(1)be determined to do sth 决心做某事（状态）be determined that...决定……(2)determine v.查明;确定;决定determine to do sth 决定做某事（动作）determine on/upon决定;决心(3)determination n.意志;决心adj.失望的;沮丧的(1)be disappointed at/by sth对某事感到失望be disappointed in/with sb 对某人感到失望(2)disappoint vt.使失望disappointing adj.令人失望的(3)disappointment n.失望to one’s disappointment令某人失望的是n.渴望;欲望vt.渴望;期望(1)have the desire to do sth 有做某事的愿望/欲望desire for sth 对某事的渴望(2)desire to do sth 渴望做某事desire that sb(should) do sth 期望某人做某事(3)desirable adj.理想的;值得做的on继续做,坚持干carry on with sth 继续某事;坚持某事carry on doing sth 继续做某事carry out实施;开展;执行carry away拿走;带走;搬走;使激动;使着迷carry off抢走;窃走;赢得;摘走奖牌carry through完成;帮助……渡过难关adv.独立地;自立地(1)independent adj.独立的;自立的independence n.独立;自立(2)depend vi.依靠;依赖depend on依靠;依赖;取决于That/It all depends.视情况而定。
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高中英语单词天天记：
· independent
· adj.[͵ɪndɪ'pendənt]
·
· 双解释义
· 1.独立的,自主的,自立的not dependent on other people or things; not controlled by other people or things · 2.不相关的,无关的not connected with each other; separate
· 词汇搭配
•independent reasons 各自的理由
•absolutely〔fiercely〕 independent 绝对〔强硬〕独立的•financially independent 财政上独立的
•become independent 独立了
•be independent of 独立于…之外,不依赖于…的,不受…的支配,超乎,脱离,与…无关
•be independent of control 不受控制
•be independent of each other 彼此无关
•be independent of one's parents 不依赖父母而自立
•be independent of outside control 不受外界控制
•be independent of will 不以意志为转移
· 句型例句
•
用作定语
▲～+n.
She is a woman of independent means.她是个自力更生的妇女。
Children should be encouraged to be independent thinkers.
应该鼓励孩子独立思考。
▲n.+～
A wife can have property independent of her husband.妻
子可以有与其丈夫无关的财产。
This is an objective law independent of human will.这是不以人的意志为转移的客观规律。
用作表语
▲S+be+～
She is very independent.她很有主见。
He is economically independent.他在经济上是独立的。
▲S+be+～+prep.-phrase
He is now independent of his parents.他现在不依靠他父母了。
India became independent of Britain in 1947.印度于1947年脱离英国获得独立。
The medical college is independent of the university.
这所医学院不附属于该大学。
Judges must be independent of political pressure.法官们一定不能受政治压力的影响。
They went camping, so as to be independent of hotels.
他们露营而不住旅馆。
•
· 补充资料
•
［同义词］ autonomous, free, self-ruling
［反义词］ dependent
•。