大学英语(一)第3阶段测试题
大学英语(一)第3阶段测试题
一、交际英语（10％）1、- Do you mind if I switch off the radio?- ___________. Go ahead.A：Never mindB：No wayC：No, not at allD：No, you'd better not2、Have a good day!___________.A：You got it tooB：The same to youC：Yes, thank youD：The same as you3、-Will you be free tomorrow morning?-___________.A：No, I'll be busyB：What is the matter?C：I'm sorry I won't be free thenD：No, I'll have no time4、I'm sorry to hear that you failed in the exam.___________.A：Not at allB：Oh, thank you.That's very kind of you.C：You are welcomeD：Yes, I'm really sorry5、How could you say that?___________. I did not mean to hurt you.A：Excuse meB：I won't regretC：I'm really sorryD：That's all right二、阅读理解（30％）1、Younger people and older people do not always agree. They sometimes have different ideas about life, work and play. But in one special program in New York State, adults and teenagers live together in peace. Each summer 200 teenagers and 50 adults live together for eight weeks as membersof a special work group. Everyone works several hours each day. The aim is not just to keep busy but rather to find meaning and enjoyment in work. Some teenagers work in the woods or on the farms near the village. Some learn to make furniture and to build houses. The adults teach them these skills.There are several free hours each day. Weekends are free, too. During the free hours some of the teenagers learn photography or painting. Others sit around talking and singing. Each teenager chooses his own way to spend his free time.When people live together, rules are always necessary. In this program the teenagers and the adults make the rules together. If someone breaks a rule, the problem goes before the whole group. The group discusses the problem. They ask, "Why did it happen? " "What should we do about it? "One of the teenagers has this to say about the experience: " You stop thinking only about yourself. You learn how to think about the group. "(1)、The passage is mainly about how adults and teenagers live together in a special group.A：TB：F(2)、The special program offered every winter in New York city.A：TB：F(3)、People will make more rules when someone breaks a rule.A：TB：F(4)、To find a way to solve the generation gap is NOT stated directly in the passage as a purpose of the program.A：TB：F(5)、Some teenagers learn photography when they are free.A：TB：F2、There was once a large, fat woman who had a small, thin husband. He had a job in a big company and was given his weekly wages every Friday evening. As soon as he got home on Fridays,his wife used to make him give her all his money, and then she used to give him back enough to buy his lunch in the office every day.One day the small man came home very excited. He hurried into the living-room. His wife was listening to the radio and eating chocolates there."You'll never guess what happened to me today, dear," he said.He waited for a few seconds and then added, "I won ten thousand pounds on the lottery!""That's wonderful!" said his wife delightedly. But then she thought for a few seconds and added angrily, "But wait a moment! How could you afford to buy the lottery tickets?"(6)、The small man was allowed to keep just enough to buy his lunch in the office every day.A：TB：F(7)、The man won a lottery one day.A：TB：F(8)、The woman is good-natured.A：TB：F(9)、The woman was pleased yet suspicious when her husband won a lottery.A：TB：F(10)、The man had to give almost all his money to his wife every week.A：TB：F3. Computers have come into almost every corner of our lives. Many children use them also in school and play electronic games on them at home. Adults use them for work or pleasure, mostly as word processors, a big improvement over the typewriter. When the computer is used in this way, each one is a separate, unconnected unit.But now all that is changing. With the help of a small piece of equipment called a "modem", your computer terminal (终端) can be connected to a network of millions of other users. Thisnetwork has been called the "electronic highway".At first the main users of this highway were scientists, academics and university students. But with the introduction of more popular subjects and entertainment, many private citizens are crowding onto the electronic highway. Not only can you gain access (进入) to just about any information you want, your computer can also "talk" with other computers on the network. If your hobby is, say, photography, you can link up with other computer users around the world who share your interest.Users can consult their horoscope, check on the weather anywhere in the world or play video games. They can read their favorite book or magazine. They can even look for a marriage partner! They can travel wherever they want --- on the new electronic highway.11. The best title for the passage is "________".A) Information HighwayB) Computer HoroscopeC) How a Modem WorksD) Computer's History12. It can be inferred that before the invention of computer, people usually use________ to type reports.A) word processorsB) typewritersC) modemsD) terminals13. The electronic highway was originally used by ________.A) childrenB) postmenC) office workersD) academics14. People can use computers to "talk" with others with the help of ________.A) terminalsB) a special programC) modemsD) highways15. According to the passage, which is NOT mentioned as a thing can be done onthe electronic highway?A) Playing games.B) Reading books.C) Listening to music.D) Looking for a life partner.三、词汇与语法（15％）1、James Watt ______ the steam engine.A：was inventingB：inventedC：had inventedD：has invented2、She agreed ________ me on this issue.A：overB：onC：toD：with3、I earn 10 dollars ______ hour as ______ supermarket cashier on Saturdays.A：a… anB：the… aC：an… aD：an… the4、The ______ is just around the corner and you won't miss it.A：bicycle's shopB：bicycle shopC：bicycles shopD：bicycles' shop5、This room ______ cool in summer and warm in winter. It's quite comfortable to live here. A：feelsB：is feltC：findsD：is found四、选词填空（15％）1、Social customs and ways of behaving are changing. __1__ was considered impolite many years ago is now acceptable. Just a few years ago, it was thought to be impolite behavior for a man to smoke in the street. No man who thought of himself as being a gentleman __2__ a fool of himself by smoking when a woman was in the room.Customs __3__ from country to country, but the important thing __4__ is not to do anything that might make other people feel __5__, especially if they are your guests. You are expected to find a way to keep them from feeling foolish.(1)、A：uncomfortableB：would makeC：to rememberD：whatE：vary(2)、A：uncomfortableB：would makeC：to rememberD：whatE：vary(3)、A：uncomfortableB：would makeC：to rememberD：whatE：vary(4)、A：uncomfortableB：would makeC：to rememberD：whatE：vary(5)、A：uncomfortableB：would makeC：to rememberD：whatE：vary五、英译汉（30％）1、It is not necessary to do this work.2、They are ordinary people, but did a great job.3、Do you think students should do a part-time job?4、This custom has a long tradition.5、Don't you think smoking is harmful to your health?Keys一1-5 CBCBC二1-5 ABBAA 6-10 AABAB 11-15 ABDCC三1-5 BDCBA四1-5 DBECA五 1. 没有必要做这项工作。
大学英语(一)第3阶段测试题
江南大学现代远程教育2010年上半年第三阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语（一）》第7课至第10课（总分100分）时间：90分钟__________学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：专业：学号：身份证号：姓名：得分：Part I. Reading ComprehensionPassage oneIn 1801, Thomas Jefferson was the first president to take the oath of office in the nation's permanent capital, Washington D.C. Although Washington was a new city, it was already familiar to President Jefferson. In fact, Jefferson had helped plan the capital's streets and public buildings. Besides being a city planner and architect, the new President was a writer, a scientist, and the inventor of several tools.Jefferson lived in the Presidential Palace. The Palace was more than a home; it contained offices for the President and some of his staff and advisors. It also included dining and reception rooms, where the President could entertain congressmen. However, President Jefferson did not give many formal parties. This was partly because there was no First Lady. Jefferson's wife had died in 1782. But it was also because Jefferson liked to live in a simple fashion. Once, he showed up for an important meeting wearing old clothes and slippers! Neither Washington nor Adams would ever have dressed so casually.Jefferson was different from the first two Presidents in other ways, too. He disagreed with them about how the country should be run, and about what part a President should play in running it.1.According to the passage, the Presidential Palace was built to be ________.A) an office building and homeB) a meeting place for congressmenC) a homeD) an office building2. According to the passage, Thomas Jefferson was all of the following except________.A) a writerB) a city plannerC) the third president of the United StatesD) a carpenter3. Thomas Jefferson did not entertain very often in Washington D.C. because________.A) he did not have new clothesB) the food there was badC) he did not enjoy carefully prepared parties and there was no First LadyD) his wife did not like it4. Which of the following statements about Washington D.C. is TRUE?A) It was not the first capital of the United States.B) All the American presidents took the oath of office in Washington D.C.C) There were many old streets in Washington D.C. before 1801.D) Washington D.C. was planned by Thomas Jefferson.5. It can be inferred from the passage that George Washington and JohnAdams both ________.A) lived in the Presidential PalaceB) were rather formal gentlemenC) were different from Thomas Jefferson only in how to run the countryD) dressed casuallyPassage twoAmerican cities are similar to other cities around the world. In every country, cities reflect the values of the culture. Cities contain the very best aspects of a society: opportunities for education, employment, and entertainment. They also contain the very worst parts of a society: violent crime, racial conflict (种族冲突) and poverty. American cities are changing, just as American society is changing.After World War Ⅱ, city residents became wealthier, more prosperous. They had more children. They needed more space. They moved out of their apartments in the city to buy their own homes. They bought houses in the suburbs, areas near a city where people live. These are areas without many offices or factories. During the 1950s the American "dream" was to have a house in the suburbs.Now things are changing. The children of the people who left the cities in 1950s are now adults. They, unlike their parents, want to live in the cities. Many young professionals, doctors, lawyers, and executives, are moving back into the city. Many are single; others are married, but often without children. They prefer the city to the suburbs because their jobs are there; they are afraid of the fuel shortage; or they just enjoy the excitement and opportunities which the city offers. A new class is moving into the city --- a wealthier, more mobile class.Only a few years ago, people thought that the older American cities were dying. Some city residents now see a bright, new future. Others see only problems and conflicts. One thing is sure: Many dying cities are alive again.6. Para. 1 ________.A) explains why American cities are changingB) is a description of citiesC) shows that American cities have many problemsD) says: American cities contain the very best aspects of a society7. In the 1950s the American "dream" was ________.A) to have a color TV setB) to have a big carC) to buy an apartment in the cityD) to buy a new house in the suburbs8. In Para. 3, the author gives _______ reasons why people want to live in cities.A) twoB) threeC) fourD) five9. According to the article, cities are ________.A) sickB) alive againC) livingD) dying10. The movement of people to and from the city can explain ________.A) social changesB) violent crimeC) racial conflictD) the best aspects of a societyPart II Vocabulary and Structure11His ______ that he had nothing to do with the affair was greeted with some suspicion.A. schemeB. standpointC. statementD. storage12.For advice, they _______ one of the school’s most experienced teachers.A. turned toB. looked upC. turned upD. looked out13.The _______ of the world’s forests concerns everyone in some w ay.A. instructionB. constructionC. destructionD. instrument14.The driver gave a _________ that he was going to turn right.A. signB. shotC. segmentD. signal15.The struggle between the drug company and the Government over prices finally ________ a satisfactory settlement.A. ended offB. ended inC. ended onD. ended with16.The shops are well stocked with food, clothing and other consumer ______.A. belongingsB. itemsC. entriesD. versions17.She had a clear __________ of how she would look in tw enty years’ time.A. imaginationB. imaginativeC. imagineD. image18.The ship’s captain radioed that it was _________.A. in riskB. in stakeC. in distressD. in depress19.By law, when one makes a large purchase, he would have _____ opportunity to change his idea.A. accurateB. urgentC. excessiveD. adequate20.The town was surrounded, but the citizens _____ until help at last came.A. held outB. held backC. held downD. held up21.The bridge was named _____ the hero who gave his life for the cause of people.A. afterB. withC. byD. from22.She was shocked by the _____ words he used.A. uglyB. grossC. tiredD. surprised23.We are all concerned for the ______ of the football players during the World Cup.A. safeB. dangerousC. safelyD. security24.Major _____ was needed to save the crash victim’s life.A. surveyB. searchC. securityD. surgery25.The development of industry must not be _____ at the expense of environmental pollution.A. lookedB. pursuitC. pursuedD. peeredPart three: translate1. Traveling by train is slower than by plane, but it has its advantages.2. I read the local newspapers with great interest every evening.3. If you decided to learn a new language, you would have to dedicate yourself wholeheartedly to the cause.4、In the world, the soccer football is the most popular sport.5. A great many changes have taken place in China since the policy of reform and opening to the outside world.Keys1-5 adcab 6-10 bdbba 11-15 cacdb 16-20 bdcda 21-25 abddc1.乘火车旅行比乘飞机慢一些，但是它也有自己的优势。
大学英语一习题第三套
大学英语一习题第三套第三套Part I Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are 4 passages in this section. Each followed by some questions. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B , C. , and D. You should decide on the best choice.Passage 1By now, people's definition of what makes a family has changed. In a 1989 poll sponsored by the Massachusetts Mutual Insurance Company, three-quarters of the people rejected traditional definitions based on two parents and their children living together. Instead, they defined a family as "a group of people who love and care for one another". This changing attitude was reflected in American society, where families were extremely varied.Ten times more adults lived alone in 1990 than had in 1900. Though most people still married, more couples chose not to have children. Many more marriages ended in divorce, leaving many families headed by a single parent. Some parents never married, and the stigma attached to children born "out of wedlock (已婚状态)" had almost disappeared. There were blended families, formed when two single parents remarried and together raised children from earlier marriages. There were families in which the partners were homosexuals. There were also more marriages between partners of different races.The physical surroundings of families have changed as well. In 1900, 60 percent of all Americans lived in rural areas. By the end of the century, 75 percent lived in cities and suburbs. Homeshave changed, too. The average single-family home built toward the end of the century had at least two stories, three bedrooms, two and a half bathrooms and a garage. It was much bigger than houses built in the boom that followed World War II (1941 -1945). At the same time, more people lived in multi-family housing—apartment buildings and townhouses attached to others like them.1. This passage is mainly about _______ .BA. the definition of familiesB. the changes of familiesC. people's new ideas of marriagesD. serious social problem in the U.S.2. The word "stigma" in the second paragraph probably means " ______ ".AA. shameful feelingB.w onderful lifeC.g ood fortuneD.n atural gifts3. What is a blended family? BA.A family formed by two parents and a child.B.A family formed by two divorced parents and their children from earlier marriages.C.A family formed by two single women and their children deserted by their husbands.D.A family formed by two partners who are from different races.4. In 1900, ______ of all Americans lived in cities and suburbs. BA.25%B.40%C.60%D.75%5. What is the writer's attitude towards thn now families? AA.Neutral.B.Positive.C.Negative.D.Respectful.Passage 2Schooling in the United States is the responsibility of the individual state and local governments. Since there are 50 states, there are many different approaches to education. However, all states require students to attend school until they are at least 16 years old.Almost 90% of American children attend public school, which is free. Some attend preschool, which is generally privately run. Children start elementary school when they are 5 years old and continue until they are 12. Junior high school lasts for three years and senior high school for another three years. Well-off families may send their children to private schools, which charge tuition.Some public schools, particularly those in wealthy suburban neighborhoods, have modern computer equipment, well-stocked libraries and extensive recreation facilities. These schools offer many after-school activities. Students are encouraged to join sports teams, play in the school band, sing in the choir or join a chess club. Other public schools, however, are poorly equipped and offer few after-school activities. About 20% of American public schools are housed in buildings that are considered unsafe.Americans lead other industrial nations in the percentage of the population who receive higher education. In high school,students take the Scholastic (学术的) Aptitude Test (SA T); universities admit students based on their SA T marks. There are more than 3 000 colleges and universities in the United States. They include small liberal-arts colleges, junior colleges, large state universities, Ivy League (older, more prestigious) universities, Christian colleges, black colleges, military academies and all-women's colleges. Some are private; others are funded by individual states. Many of these universities are also important centers for research and scholarship. (268 words)6. In America, approaches to education ----------- ? DA. are more or less the same nationwideB. are determined by the governmentC. cater to individual students' needsD. vary somewhat from state to state7. Generally speaking, an American child needs to study in elementary school for _________ C.A.5 yearsB. 6 yearsC. 7 yearsD. 8 years8. Which country has the largest percentage of the population receiving higher education? DA.JapanB. Canada.C. Germany.D. America.9. In order to be admitted by universities. American high school graduates need to provide the marks of_______.BA.TOEFLB. SATC. GERD. GMAT10. What can be inferred from this passage? DA. Most American children want to attend well-equipped public schools.B. Public schools usually have better facilities than private schools.C. Private schools do not provide as many after-school activities as public schools.D. Them are many types of higher education institutions in the United States.Passage 3Y ou have been badly injured in a car accident. It is necessary to give you a blood transfusion because you km a great deal of Wood in the accident. However, special care must be taken in selecting new blood for you- If the blood is too different from your own. the transfusion could kill you.There are four basic types of blood: A, B. AB. and O. A simple test can indicate a person's blood type, which, like hair color and height, is inherited from parents.Because of substances contained in each type, the four groups must be transfused carefully. Basically, A and B cannot be mixed. A and B cannot receive AB. but AB may receive A or B. O can give to any other group: hence, it is often called the universal donor. For the opposite reason. AB is sometimes called the universal recipient. However, because so many reactions can occur in transfusions, patients usually receive only salt or plasma (liquid). until their blood can be matched as exactly as possible in the blood bank of a hospital. In this way, it is possible to avoid any bad reactions to the transfusion.There is a relationship between your Wood type and your nationality. Among Europeans and people of European ancestry, about 42 percent have type A while 45 percent have type O. The rarest is type AB. Other races have different percentages. For example, some American Indian groups have nearly 100 percent type O.11. A good title for this passage is _______________ .CA. Getting Blood and PlasmaB. Special Blood TypesC. Human Blood TypesD. The Blood Bank of a Hospital12. The word "hence" in line 8 means _________________ .CA. alwaysB. oftenC. thereforeD. seldom13. In a blood transfusion, it is easiest to find the acceptable type of blood for a person with the blood type of_________.CA. AB. BC. ABD. O14.The purpose of using salt and plasma before a blood transfusion is to allow time BA. to test the reactions to the transfusionB. for matching the blood to be transfused with the patient's bloodC. for the blood to be delivered from the blood bankD. to select a new type of blood for the patient15. Most Europeans have blood type______. DA. AB. BC. OD. A or OPassage 4The motor vehicle has killed and disabled more people in its brief history than any bomb or weapon ever invented. Much of the blood on the street flows essentially from uncivil behavior of drivers who refuse to respect the legal and moral rights of others. So the massacre on the road may be regarded as a social problem.Researchers have estimated that as many as 80 per cent of all automobile accidents can be attributed to the psychological condition of the driver. Emotional upsets can distort drivers' reactions, slow theirjudgment, and blind them to dangers that might otherwise be evident. The experts warn that it is vital for every driver to make a conscious effort to keep one's emotions under control.Y et the irresponsibility that accounts for much of the problem is not confined to drivers. Street walkers regularly violate traffic regulations. They are at fault in most vehicle walker accidents: and many cyclists even believe that they are not subject to the basic rules of the roadSignificant legal advances have been made towards safer driving in the past few years. Safety standards for vehicle have been raised both at the point of manufacture and through periodic road-worthiness inspections. In addition, speed limits have been lowered Due to these measures, the accident rate has decreased. But the accident experts still worry because there has been little or no improvement in the way drivers behave. The onlyreal and lasting solution, say the experts, is to convince people that driving is a skilled task requiring constant care and concentration. Those who fail to do all these things present a threat to those with whom they share the road.16. What is the author's main purpose in writing the passage? DA. To show that the motor vehicle is a very dangerous invention.B. To promote understanding between careless drivers and street walkers.C To discuss traffic problems and propose possible solutions.D. To warn drivers of the importance of safe driving.17. According to the passage, traffic accidents may be regarded as a social problem because_____.DA. automobiles have become most destructive to mankindB. people usually pay little attention to experts' researchC. civilization brings much harm to peopleD. the lack of virtue is becoming more severe18. Why does the author mention the psychological condition of the driver in Paragraph Three? BA. To give an example of the various reasons for road accidents.B. To show how important it is for drivers to be emotionally healthy.C. To show some of the inaccurate estimations by researchers.D. To illustrate the hidden tensions in the course of driving.19. Who are NOT mentioned as being responsible for the road accidents? AA. Careless bicycle-riders.B. Mindless people walking in the street.C. Irresponsible drivers.D. Irresponsible manufactures of automobiles.20. Which of the following best reflects the author's attitude toward a future without traffic accidentproblems? AA. Doubtful yet still longing for.B. Happy and rather confident.C. Surprised and very pleased.D. Disappointed and deeply worried.Part II V ocabulary and StructureDirections: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1. The Spring Festival__________B______. A lot of people were traveling back home to have afamily reunion.A. was drawingB. was approachingC. was survivingD. was on2.It was the old lady’s eightieth birthday, and she was sitting in a chair _______D_____ withher children and grandchildren.A. survivedB. surveyedC. searchedD. surrounded3.____C_____ houses for a few weeks is a good way of havinga holiday.A. ExploringB. ExtendingC. ExchangingD. Registering4.The practice of online learning ______D_______ as more and more people have access to theInternet.A. feels likeB. will turn outC. will come toD. will spread out5.Your story ____B______ me __________ my childhood spent ina little town.A. told…thatB. reminded…ofC. reminded…thatD. caused … to6.He gave a ____B____ answer to my request. I felt quite confused and disappointed.A. boredB. negativeC. positiveD. interesting7.Back from the holiday, she eagerly________A____ the production of a new film.A. threw herself intoB. devotes inC. immersed toD. absorbed in8.I can’t ____A______ why she said she no longer loved me.A. figure outB. turn outC. look outD. put out9.Tom is such a nice guy. He will not _____B___ a moment to offer help when you are introuble.A. denyB. hesitateC. intendD. inquiry10.You are not supposed to ____C______ your name on a tree in the park.A. assignB. creativeC. carveD. appropriate11.She has got used to _____D___ milk through a straw though she is only two months old.A. bringB. takeC. buyingD. sucking12.The company has ___B____ its operations in China by building a new factory there.A. conductedB. expandedC. enabledD. enhanced13.I haven’t really kept ______D_____ people I knew at school.A. sift throughB. responsible forC. look upD. in touch with14.One evening, when there were no staff to ______C__ him, he walked out of the hospital.A. superiorB. superC. superviseD. supermarket15.The government has ____D_____ a new plan to build more houses.A. designB. work outC. encouragedD. launched16.You must accustom yourself to being more ______B_____ when you are with people.A. on your own initiativeB. at your easeC. in harmony withD. regarded as17.It’s the money that ____A____ these fishermen to risk a long ocean journey.A. spursB. makesC. letsD. prevents18.The quiet thoughtful person sitting in the back of the room shared some interesting_____D___ during the discussion.A. significanceB. clueC. actionD. observations19.A good meal usually ____A______ several tasty dishes, not just a sandwich.A. consists ofB. makes ofC. are made fromD. is consisted of20.She _____D______ an old friend unexpectedly in the theatre.A. replacedB. upsetC. inclinedD. encountered21.Our ____A__ problem was lack of time to review the details of our plan.A. principalB. bareC. hardlyD. identical22.He carefully ______D___ the key in the lock and opened the door.A. proceededB. enduredC. provokedD. inserted23. My father’s words will always strongly___A_ my mind.A. be impressed uponB. impress uponC. impressD. be impressed in24. Hi, don’t snap __B__ me, I have done nothing wrong.A. xB. atC. toD. on25. Right now, some students do part-time jobs, like___B_ flyers on the street for some companies.A. passing onB. passing outC. passing byD. passing away26. By moving the radar beam around slowly in circles, we can _A___ the surroundings.A. exploreB. exposeC. exploitD. expand27. John doesn’t believe in __D__ medicine; he has some remedies of his own.A. standardB. regularC. routineD. conventional28. Anyone who has passed the entrance examination could___D_ college ____admission.A. reply to…forB. supply to…toC. apply for…forD. apply to…for29. In the Spring Export Commodities Fair the __B_ of fine china attracted much attention ofcustomers from all over the world.A. successionB. arrayC. stringD. procession30. While traveling, I would like to spend much time_D the gift shops for souvenirs.A. to blowB. to browseC. blowingD. browsing31. My camera can be _B_ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions. BA. treatedB. adjustedC. adoptedD. remedied32. We must get the work done__B__ by the end of this week.A. sometimesB. somehowC. somewhereD. somewhat33. If he keeps stealing like that, he’ll _C___ in prison.A. end offB. end outC. end upD. end with34. They took _D__measures to prevent poisonous gases from escaping.A. fruitfulB. beneficialC. validD. effective35. It is a common theme in my fiction stories that the world may one day be __C______by insects.A. broken inB. run overC. taken overD. filled in36. My mother taught me to do ____B____and subtraction.A. addictionB. additionC. adoptionD. adjustment37. It is ___B_____of Beijing to have such hot weather in July.A. tropicalB. typicalC. trialD. tradition38. The company offers a great ____A____of services to students.A. varietyB. varyC. variousD. variously39. My older brothers are 22, 20, and 18 years old___B_____.A. togetherB. respectivelyC. reliablyD. order40. Nancy's father _____A___her that he would stop drinking.A. promisedB. saidC. deceivedD. requestedPart III ClozeDirections: Fill in the blanks with the words or phrases given below. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage according to our textbook.A treatingB OverallC commuterD professionalE providedF effectiveG relevantH shareI seeking outJ comfortableThe Web is a wonderful resource when you can substantiate that the information 1__E___ is accurate and true. Like any other resource, the Web has good and not so good information to share. Depending on what you are looking for, you have to judge for yourself how 2___G__ the material is for you. It is important not to believe everything you read and to attempt to stay away from personal sites, and I try to know who is responsible for the site before 3__A___ the information as fact.The more you use the Web, the more 4___J__ you get, and the more likely you are to use it even more. The Web certainly helps save time and allows you to focus resources in doing research and 5___I__ useful information.6__B___, the Web has given me the opportunity to be many more times 7___F__ at obtaining data. If I find material but do not have time to read it, I print it out and read it later or on the 8___C__ train. In addition, as I find things of interest, it takes only a few seconds to 9____H_ that information with my team members and other 10__D___ associates. This enhances my networking capability to be in touch with many people with the same interest looking at a particular subject.Part IV TranslationDirections: Translate the Chinese sentences into English.1. 信息技术的发展已经开始对社会生活的各个方面(aspect)产生深远的(profound)影响。
大学英语(一)第三次作业及答案
大学英语（一）第三次作业及答案开始时间2013年09月26日星期四08:41完成于2013年09月26日星期四09:11耗时30 分钟16 秒分数25.0/25.0成绩100.0/满分100.0反馈您已完成答题！具体成绩和答案会在测验截至后公布。
窗体顶端题目1正确获得1.0分中的1.0分Flag question题干The boys enjoyed _______football very much.选择一项：a. playedb. to playc. playd. playing题目2正确获得1.0分中的1.0分Flag question题干Who jumps ________in your class?选择一项：a. fartherb. farthestc. fard. longer题目3正确获得1.0分中的1.0分Flag question题干Who’s ________, Jim, Jack or John?选择一项：a. the tallestb. much tallerc. Talld. Taller题目4正确获得1.0分中的1.0分Flag question题干Several screws(螺丝) need ______. 选择一项：a. wideningb. enlargingc. tighteningd. shortening题目5正确获得1.0分中的1.0分Flag question题干is considered to be ________ the other students in her class.选择一项：a. as intelligent asb. intelligent as wellc. the most intelligentd. less intelligent题目6正确获得1.0分中的1.0分Flag question题干______ his examination of the patient, the doctor wrote out a prescription. 选择一项：a. Having been finishedb. Finishedc. Having finishedd. Finishing题目7正确获得1.0分中的1.0分Flag question题干had the second ______population in the world. 选择一项：a. Mostb. Largestc. Largerd. smallest题目8正确获得1.0分中的1.0分Flag question题干Suzan speaks English _______John.选择一项：a. more fluent thanb. much more fluently thanc. as fluent asd. so fluently as题目9正确获得1.0分中的1.0分Flag question题干Many people watched the boys ______the mountain at that time. 选择一项：a. climbingb. to climbc. climbedd. climb题目10正确获得1.0分中的1.0分Flag question题干This is ____________film I have ever seen.选择一项：a. most wonderfulb. the most wonderfulc. wonderfuld. a wonderful题目11正确获得1.0分中的1.0分Flag question题干- Hi, Jane. Would you like to go to the ball this evening? - Sorry, Frank. ____ tomorrow's lessons, I have no time to go out with you.选择一项：a. Not preparingb. Being not preparedc. Not to prepared. Not having prepared题目12正确获得1.0分中的1.0分Flag question题干This is the ______ photo I have ever taken.选择一项：a. most worstb. worsec. betterd. best题目13正确获得1.0分中的1.0分Flag question题干Today's weather is ____ worse than yesterday's.选择一项：a. muchb. much tooc. veryd. very much题目14正确获得1.0分中的1.0分Flag question题干I have been looking forward to ____ from my parents. 选择一项：a. hearingb. being heardc. heard. be heard题目15正确获得1.0分中的1.0分Flag question题干The new assembly line having been adopted, the factory produced ____ cars in 1999 as the year before.选择一项：a. as twice manyb. twice as manyc. as many as twiced. twice many as题目16正确获得1.0分中的1.0分Flag question题干Father is busy _____the meal while I am busy with the homework.选择一项：a. withb. cookc. cookingd. to cook题目17正确获得1.0分中的1.0分Flag question题干The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket _____ the desert.选择一项：a. coveringb. to coverc. coveredd. cover题目18正确获得1.0分中的1.0分Flag question题干- Why does he look sad? - There are so many problems ____________. 选择一项：a. remained settlingb. remaining to be settledc. remained to be settledd. remaining to settle题目19正确获得1.0分中的1.0分Flag question题干You don't mind ___you Xiao Li, do you?选择一项：a. callingb. to callc. calld. to calling题目20正确获得1.0分中的1.0分Flag question题干It is believed that if a book is ________, it will surely ________ the reader. 选择一项：a. interested… interestb. interesting… interestc. interesting… be interestedd. interested… be interesting窗体底端题目21正确获得1.0分中的1.0分Flag question题干_______tomorrow’s lessons, Frank has no time to go out with his friends.选择一项：a. Not to prepareb. Not preparingc. Being not preparedd. Not having prepared题目22正确获得1.0分中的1.0分Flag question题干The football game will be played on _____.选择一项：a. June sixb. the sixth of Junec. the six of Juned. six June题目23正确获得1.0分中的1.0分Flag question题干I have the complacent feeling ____I'm highly intelligent.选择一项：a. whatb. thisc. thatd. which题目24正确获得1.0分中的1.0分Flag question题干Of all the students in our class, Betty writes ___________. 选择一项：a. most carefullyb. more carefullyc. very carefullyd. the most carefully题目25正确获得1.0分中的1.0分Flag question题干_______playing basketball here? --- Sorry, we'll leave right away. 选择一项：a. Would you mind notb. Would you don't mindc. Would you mindd. Would you mind no。
2014秋中国石油大学(北京)《大学英语(一)》第三阶段在线作业答案
第三次在线作业单选题 (共40道题)展开收起1.（2.5分）--How about taking a break?--______. A. Thank you. B. Good idea. C. See you. D. Good-bye.∙A、.∙B、.∙C、.∙D、.我的答案：B 此题得分：2.5分2.（2.5分）Seldom ____ any mistakes during my past few years of working here.∙A、would I make∙B、did I make∙C、I did make∙D、shall I make我的答案：B 此题得分：2.5分3.（2.5分）Not until all the fish died in the river, _____ how seri ous the pollution was.∙A、did the villagers realize∙B、the villagers realized∙C、the villagers did realize∙D、didn’t the villagers realize我的答案：A 此题得分：2.5分4.（2.5分）--I just got promoted to sales manager. -- __________∙A、When?∙B、How could you?∙C、Congratulations!∙D、That' s good我的答案：C 此题得分：2.5分5.（2.5分）I have been to the doctor’s about my headache. He says there is_____ but I must lie up for a few days.∙A、something serious∙B、anything serious∙C、not serious∙D、nothing serious我的答案：D 此题得分：2.5分6.（2.5分）He is ______ of an actor. A. anybody B. anyone C.some body D. something∙A、.∙B、.∙C、.∙D、.我的答案：D 此题得分：2.5分7.（2.5分）I don’t drink ______ water during the day.∙A、a few∙B、much∙C、little∙D、lots of我的答案：B 此题得分：2.5分8.（2.5分）_______ have visited the famous scientist.∙A、Both the students∙B、Both of them∙C、Both of students∙D、Both they我的答案：B 此题得分：2.5分9.（2.5分）_____do you think of the new plan?∙A、How∙B、Why∙C、What∙D、Which我的答案：C 此题得分：2.5分10.（2.5分）It was______that came here at midnight.∙A、him∙B、them∙C、her∙D、they我的答案：D 此题得分：2.5分11.（2.5分）She amused______ by listening to light music.∙A、herself∙B、her∙C、sheself∙D、himself我的答案：A 此题得分：2.5分12.（2.5分）It is ______ that I would like to go to the beach. ∙A、so nice weather∙B、such nice weather∙C、so nice a weather∙D、such a nice weather我的答案：B 此题得分：2.5分13.（2.5分）We arrived ______ Professor Baker had already called the roll.∙A、so lately that∙B、as late that∙C、so later that∙D、so late that我的答案：D 此题得分：2.5分14.（2.5分）_____ anywhere in the United States costs less than a dollar when you dial it yourself.∙A、Three-minute call∙B、A three-minutes call∙C、A three-minute call∙D、A three-minutes-call我的答案：C 此题得分：2.5分15.（2.5分）the photographs of mars taken by satellite are ______ taken ｆrom the earth.∙A、clearest than those∙B、clearer than that∙C、much clear than those∙D、much clearer than those我的答案：D 此题得分：2.5分16.（2.5分）The harder the shrub is to grow, ______.∙A、the more higher price it∙B、the higher price it is∙C、the higher the price is∙D、the higher is the price我的答案：C 此题得分：2.5分17.（2.5分）Once you ______ the knack of it, you will have no fur ther difficulty.∙A、shall have∙B、had had∙C、are having∙D、have我的答案：D 此题得分：2.5分18.（2.5分）----Shall we go skating or stay at home?---Which___ do?∙A、do you rather∙B、would you rather∙C、will you rather∙D、should you rather我的答案：B 此题得分：2.5分19.（2.5分）When we worked in the same office, we ______ often have coffee together.∙A、would∙B、should∙C、could∙D、ought to我的答案：A 此题得分：2.5分20.（2.5分）Be careful,_______you’ll fall from the mountain.∙A、or∙B、for∙C、but∙D、if我的答案：A 此题得分：2.5分21.（2.5分）The men will have to wait all day ______ the doctor works faster.∙A、if∙B、whether∙C、unless∙D、that我的答案：C 此题得分：2.5分22.（2.5分）_____ you have to do is press the button.∙A、All that∙B、Which∙C、That∙D、How我的答案：A 此题得分：2.5分23.（2.5分）He had no sooner finished his speech_______ he left.∙A、when∙B、than∙C、then∙D、and我的答案：B 此题得分：2.5分24.（2.5分）The mere fact______ most people believe nuclear war would be madness does not mean that it will not occur.∙A、what∙B、which∙C、that∙D、why我的答案：C 此题得分：2.5分25.（2.5分）He explained everything over again ______ anyone sh ould misunderstand her.∙A、since∙B、when∙C、lest∙D、as if我的答案：C 此题得分：2.5分26.（2.5分）I was born _______ .∙A、in Oct.9,1996∙B、in 1996, Oct.9∙C、on Oct.9, 1996∙D、on 1996, Oct.9我的答案：C 此题得分：2.5分27.（2.5分）We have produced ______ this year as we did in 1993.∙A、as much cotton twice∙B、as twice much cotton∙C、much as twice cotton∙D、twice as much cotton我的答案：D 此题得分：2.5分28.（2.5分）About ______ of the workers in that factory are wome n.∙A、third-fifths∙B、three-fifths∙C、three-fives∙D、three-fifth我的答案：B 此题得分：2.5分29.（2.5分）We are going to study ______ next week. A.Lesson El even B.Lesson Eleventh C.Eleven Lesson D.the lesson Eleventh∙A、.∙B、.∙C、.∙D、.我的答案：A 此题得分：2.5分30.（2.5分）The Olympic Games are held ______.∙A、every four years∙B、every four year∙C、every fourth years∙D、every four-years我的答案：A 此题得分：2.5分31.（2.5分）It took me _____ day to finish drawing a beautiful ho rse.∙A、a half∙B、half a∙C、halves∙D、half我的答案：B 此题得分：2.5分32.（2.5分）You can find him in _____ .∙A、Room 1056∙B、1056 Room∙C、the Room 1056∙D、the 1056 Room我的答案：A 此题得分：2.5分33.（2.5分）Three students ______ in this university come from the South.∙A、of ten∙B、out of in ten∙C、out of ten∙D、in tens我的答案：C 此题得分：2.5分34.（2.5分）He said that he dropped his bag when he ______ for the bus.∙A、was runing∙B、was running∙C、were running∙D、is running我的答案：B 此题得分：2.5分35.（2.5分）He ______ live in the country than in the city.∙A、prefers∙B、likes to∙C、had better∙D、would rather我的答案：D 此题得分：2.5分36.（2.5分）Collecting stamps______ a good hobby.∙A、is∙B、are∙C、being∙D、was我的答案：A 此题得分：2.5分37.（2.5分）You had better ______ your hair cut.∙A、had∙B、have∙C、to get∙D、to have我的答案：B 此题得分：2.5分38.（2.5分）–Will you have supper with me tonight? -- _________.∙A、I don’t think so.∙B、That’s not good.∙C、No.∙D、Sorry. I have a prior appointment.我的答案：D 此题得分：2.5分39.（2.5分）–Do you mind if I sit here? -- _________.∙A、I don’t know.∙B、Maybe.∙C、It doesn’t matter.∙D、Not at all.我的答案：D 此题得分：2.5分40.（2.5分）--Don't forget to come to my birthday party tomorr ow.--____________∙A、I don't∙B、I won't∙C、I can't∙D、I haven't我的答案：B 此题得分：2.5分。
北京理工大学 大学英语1在线作业答案三阶段
10.0
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He doesn’t seem at all sorry for ______ he has done.
单选题
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I received a _____ parcel yesterday and I am still wondering who may have sent it.
单选题
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It ______ that the jewels had been stolen by a traveler.
单选题
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The problem has ______ simply because you didn’t follow my instruction.
单选题
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We don’t like it, but wehave to_____ up with it.
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I was _____ as to how I could help him out without hurting his pride.
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The sudden change of weather made the temperature _____ a lot.
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Henry looked very much _____ when he was caught cheating in the biology exam.
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It was not a serious accident; the car needs only some _____ repairs.
网络教育 大学英语1 作业三题目及参考答案
大学英语（1）第三次网络作业(三次网络作业的平均成绩占期末考试成绩30%，作业一经批改评分，将不能修改；此次作业完成后应交到“在线作业”一栏本次作业界面中；作业必须按最后一页答卷表格格式作答，不要以附件形式缴交)一、交际用语对话练习：（针对每个对话未完成的部分选择最适当的答案）1. — Please help yourself to the seafood— __a__a. Thanks, but I don‟t like the seafood.b. Sorry, I can‟t hel p.c. Well, seafood don‟t suit for.d. No, I can‟t.2. — Can you go to the concert with us this evening?— __b__a. No, I already have plans.b. I‟d love to, but I‟m busy tonight.c. No, I really don‟t like being with you.d. I‟m ill, so I shouldn‟t go out.3. —Congratulations! You won the first prize in today‟s speech contest.— __c__.a. Yes, I beat the others.b. No, no I didn‟t do it well.c. Thank you.d. It‟s a pleasure.4. — Must I take a taxi?— No, you __d__. You can take my car.a. had better tob. don‟tc. must notd. don‟t have to5. —We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?— __a_a. I‟m afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.b. Of course not. I have no idea.c. No, I can‟t.d. That‟s all set.6. ---How about a date to the movies tonight, Jane?--- _____a_____.a. I'm sorry. I have to drive my mother home tonightb. I don't think soc. Never mindd. Take it easy7. --- Are you ready to order dessert, please?--- _____b_____.a. Yes, pleaseb. Yes, I'd like to have some chocolate cakec. No, don't mention itd. Please don't order it8. --- Did Tom tell you to water the flowers?--- ____c____.a. No. And so did Ib. No. And neither did Ic. He did. And so I didd. He did. And so do I9. --- Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water?--- ___d___.a. Yes, we like these two placesb. Sorry, I don't like neitherc. Certainly, why not?d. I'd rather stay here if you don't mind10. --- Would you mind changing seats with me?--- ___a___.a. No, I don't mindb. Of course, I like toc. Yes, you cand. Certainly, please do二. 阅读：（ 1 ）Mr. Young ran his own business and worked very hard. His wife was afraid that he would get sick if he continued like that, so she often tried to get him to take a vacation. At last she managed to persuade him to do so, and she hoped that he would be able to enjoy his vacation without any disturbance, so before they left, Mrs. Young went to see her husband‟ s secretary. She said to her, …My husband needs a vacation very much, so whatever happens, please don‟t bother him with telegrams and letter s about business problems while we‟re away. Just wait till we get back.‟After Mr. and Mrs. Young had been away about a week, Mr. Young received a letter from his secretary which said, …Something terrible happened to your business, but I‟m not going to bot her you with it while you‟re enjoying your vacation.‟11. What did Mr. Young do? _b_a. He was an office worker.b. He was owner of a private business.c. He was a company manager.d. He was a school principal.12. What was Mrs. Young worried about? _b_a. Her husband‟s business.b. Her husband‟s health.c. Her husband‟s relation with his secretary.d. Her husband‟s authority(权威) in the company.13. What was Mrs. Young afraid of? _c_a. That her husband wouldn‟t like to take a vacation.b. That something terrible might happen to the business.c. That her husband‟s vacation might be spoilt(破坏).d. That her husband would have a plan of his own.14. Why didn‟t the secretary explain in her letter what hadhappened to Mr. Young‟s business? _b_a. Because she wanted Mr. Young to guess what it was.b. Because she didn‟t want to spoilt Mr. Young‟s vacation.c. Because she was afraid that the letter would be read by Mrs.Young.d. Because she forgot to mention it.15. What can you learn from the story? _b_a. Mr. Young was an intelligent businessman.b. Mr. Young had a stupid secretary.c. Mrs. young was a considerate wife.d. Mrs. Young was a sensitive woman.（2 ）Jim walked into the lobby(大厅) of the large office building.It was the first time he had ever visited his girl friend at work, and he was looking forward to seeing her office and meeting her co-workers(同事). He decided he would use the bathroom before trying to locate her office. As he was looking around the lobby for the men‟s room he spotted the security guard(保安)，a man in his fifties who was clearly of Latin American descent(拉丁美洲血统). The guard was busy fixing something on his desk when Jim interrupted.“Excuse me, do you know where the man‟s room is?”Without nodding or stopping his work, the guard pursed his lips(噘起嘴). Seeing the guard‟s response, Jim wondered to himself, “What‟s the matter with this guy? How can he work here and not know where the bathroom is?”The security guard looked at Jim, who continued to stand there, a puzzled expression(表情) on his face. The guard thought to himself, “What‟s the matter with this guy? He asks me for directions, and when I show him he just stands there. Maybe he‟s up to no g ood.”Jim frowned(皱眉)and asked impatiently, “Do you speak English?”The guard answered, angry at having been asked such a question, “of course I speak English. I wouldn‟t have the job if I didn‟t speak English.”“Then can you tell me where the bathroom is?” Jim asked.“Down the hall,” the guard replied.As Jim walked down the hall he shook his head and thought to himself, “Why didn‟t he help me in the first place.”16. The word “spotted” in the first paragraph most probably means __d__.a. markedb. caughtc. watchedd. saw17. When the guard was asked if he knew where the bathroom was, he __d__.a. refused to answer the questionb. wondered what was the matter with the guyc. got angry at being interruptedd. indicated its direction by using his lips18. Seeing Jim still standing there, the guard suspected __c__.a. he was a foolb. he misunderstood his responsec. he was planning to do something badd. he had not heard his answer19. Jim stood there because he was waiting for ___d___.a. an opportunity to carry out his planb. his girl friend to come out of her officec. an answer to another questiond. a clearer response of his question20. The theme of the story is ___d___.a. generation gap may give rise to conflictsb. impossible accidents do occur sometimesc. guards working in large buildings are not very helpfuld. differences in culture can lead to misunderstanding（提示：答案必须填入下面的答卷表格内，只要复制粘贴提交答卷即可，请不要用附件形式提交）大学英语（1）第三次网络作业答卷纸姓名：学号：专业：所在教学中心：。
《大学英语（1）》阶段练习三及答案
《大学英语（1）》阶段练习三及答案华东理工大学网络教育学院《大学英语（1）》阶段练习3（一级）（Unit 5-Unit 6）Part I Vocabulary and structureDirections: Choose the best one from the four choices to complete the sentence and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.1.Such a hardworking, honest, and promising young guy certainly ______ our help.A. reservesB. preservesC. deservesD. conserves2.The brain is one of the most ______ and complex organs in the body.A. weakB. delicateC. severeD. frail3.The scientist ______ his success not only to his parents, but also to those who back him up inhis work.A. lendsB. borrowsC. ownsD. owes4.The surviving sailors managed to keep up for several hoursand were ______ picked up by aship passing by.A. eventuallyB. solelyC. frequentlyD. firstly5.This ambitious young man will do anything to ______ his goals in life.A. receiveB. achieveC. believeD. relieve6.______ incidents take place frequently, which has been annoying the leaders of theneighboring countries for quite a long time.A. NationalB. BorderC. InternationalD. Territory7.Many people living in cities can no longer trust each other and have to ______ to varioussecurity systems to protect themselves.A. dependB. relyC. countD. resort8.Do you think what the space exploration has done can help to ______ the suffering of theearth?s starving millions?A. intendB. relieveC. sampleD. produce9.Although a millionaire, he often chooses ______ class while traveling by air.A. economyB. economicC. economicalD. economics10.The Student Union has launched a ______ to raise money for a sick student.A. championB. campaignC. champagneD. conquest11.I told them what was in my mind, but they decided to ______ my suggestion.A. neglectB. overlookC. missD. ignore12.If you have any questions concerning your new job, don?t ______ to ask me.A. dareB. relaxC. worryD. hesitate13.Don?t worry. I?m sure spilt coffee won?t leave ______ marks on the shirt.A. permanentB. excessiveC. previousD. necessary14.What made you ______ her of having taken the money?A. supposeB. suspectC. doubtD. charge15.Unless you possess ______ powers of foresight you are likely to find that the outcomeseldom matches the intention.A. slightB. sensibleC. extraordinaryD. reasonable16.Ten months later, Nixon himself ______ became the first American President to resign.A. reluctantlyB. willinglyC. separatelyD. delicately17.Weekends are no longer the ______ of a week for me sinceI quit my job and stayed home allday.A. highlightB. guidebookC. centerD. charm18.We don?t know when America has ______ from “the land of the free” to “the land of thelock”.A. translatedB. transferredC. transmittedD. transformed19.Parents tend to ______ their behavior, character and values to their children.A. pass awayB. pass byC. pass outD. pass on20.Tom ______ some French when he was in Paris on a business trip.A. picked outB. picked upC. picked offD. picked on21.The Internet, which used to ______ only ______ young people, has now become the interestof everybody.A. appeal…toB. rely…onC. take…toD. go…for22.The cause of the couple?s divorce lies ______ their dramatically different personalities.A. toB. withC. inD. at23.Classical music is ______ my taste, while my sister prefers pop music.A. forB. inC. atD. to24.Hi, Mary, you look very tired,Y eah, I ______ for a whole week.A. workedB. had workedC. have workedD. have been working25.Oh, Jane, you?ve bro ken another glass. Y ou ought ______ when you washed it.A. be carefulB. to careC. have caredD. to have been careful26.When I came in, I saw Dr. Li ______ a patient.A. examineB. examiningC. to examineD. examined27.They are all afraid of him and try their best to avoid ______ his name.A. to mentionB. mentioningC. to be mentioningD. mention28.______ with his daughter?s progress in her English learning,the father promised her a newMP3 the next week.A. SatisfyingB. To satisfyC. SatisfiedD. He was satisfied29.It is politely requested by the hotel management that radios ______ after 11 o?clock at night.A. were not playedB. not be playedC. not to playD. did not play30.Thank you for all your hard work last week. I don?t think we ______ it without you.A. can manageB. could have managedC. could manageD. can have managed31.He is always talking like that, as if the whole world ______ to him alone.A. had belongedB. belongedC. were belongingD. were belonged32.I can think of many cases ______ students obviously knewa lot of English words andexpressions but couldn?t write a good essay.A. whyB. whichC. asD. where33.People were perhaps more honest a long time ago when life was very different from ______it is today.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. how34.____ science has made enormous steps in making food more fit to eat, it has also made manyfoods unfit to eat.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. UnlessD. After35.Only when I worked as a head teacher ______ how important it is to manage a class.A. I realizedB. I realizeC. did I realizeD. do I realizePart II Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are 4 reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Have you ever noticed advertisements which say, “Learn a foreign language in 6 weeks, or your money back! From the firstday your pronunciation will be e xcellent. Just send …” and so on. Of course it never happens quite like that. The only language that is easy to learn is the mother tongue. And think how much practice that gets. Before the Second World War people usually learnt a foreign language in order to read the literature of the country. Now speaking the foreign language is what most people want. Every year many millions of people start learning one. How do they do it?Some people try at home with books and records or tapes; some use radio or television programs; others go to evening classes. If they use the language only 2 or 3 times a week, learning it will take a long time, like language learning at school.A few people try to learn a language fast by studying for 6 or more hours a day. It is clearly easier to learn the language in the country where it is spoken. However, most people cannot afford this, and for many it is not necessary. They need the language in order to do their work better. For example, scientists and doctors need to be able to read books and reports in the foreign language. Whether the language is learnt quickly or slowly, it is hard work. Machines and good books will help but they cannot do the student?s work for him.36.What do the advertisements mean?A. Y ou will learn a lot on the first day.B. Pronunciation is most important in language learning.C. Anyone can learn a foreign language without much money.D. It is possible to learn a language in less than 2 months.37.After the Second World War many people ______.A. found their mother tongue easy to learnB. learn to speak a foreign languageC. don?t learn to read in a foreign la nguageD. only learn to read in a foreign language38.Which, according to the writer, is the best place to learn a foreign language?A. Home.B. Evening classes.C. The country where the language is used.D. Places where people work.39.The writer of the passage thinks that ______.A. it?s difficult to learn a foreign languageB. it?s not necessary for many people to learn a foreign languageC. it?s not important whether a language is learned quickly or slowlyD. it?s much easier to learn a language toda y than in the past40.According to the passage, which statement is true?A. The mother tongue is easy to learn because it is an easy language.B. It is necessary for many of us to go abroad to learn a foreign language.C. Scientists and doctors want to speak an excellent foreign language, so they learn it.D. Though you have good machines and good books to help you learn a foreign language,you must work hard at it.Passage 2During the summer holiday there will be a different schedule for services for the university community. Specific changes for intercampus bus services, cafeteria (自助餐厅) summer hours for the school, hospital and recreational (娱乐的) and athletic (运动的) facilities (设施) will be posted on the bulletin board outside of thecafeteria. Weekly movie and concert schedules which are in the process of being arranged will be posted each Wednesday outside of the cafeteria.Intercampus buses will leave the main hall every hour on the half hour and make all of the regular stops on their route around the campus. The cafeteria will serve breakfast, lunch, and early dinner from 7 a.m. to 7 p.m. during the week and from noon to 7 p.m. on weekends. The library will maintain regular hours during the week, but shorter hours on Saturdays and Sundays. The weekend hours are from noon to 7 p.m..All students who want to use the library borrowing services and the recreational, athletic, and entertainment facilities must have a valid (有效的)summer identification card. This announcement will also appear in the next issue of the student newspaper.41.Specific schedule changes for which of the following facilities are listed in thisannouncement?A. Athletic and recreational.B. Food and transportation.C. Bookstore and post office.D. Medical and audio-visual.42.Times for movies and concerts are not listed in this announcement because ______.A. a film or concert occurs every Wednesday at 7 p.m.B. the full list would be too longC. films and concerts cannot be announced publiclyD. the full list is not ready yet43.According to the announcement, which of the following is true of special hours for thelibrary?A. It has them only on the weekends.B. It has them both weekdays and weekends.C. It has no special summer hours.D. This information is not available.44.According to the announcement, a valid identification card is required to ______.A. ride on intercampus busesB. read announcements in cafeteriaC. make use of the school hospitalD. check books out of the library45.The main purpose of this announcement is to help members of the university to ______.A. make better use of intercampus busesB. secure faster service in the cafeteriaC. make more effective use of campus facilitiesD. obtain extensions on overdue library booksPassage 3Vitamins are chemicals that are necessary to keep us alive. Each type of food contains at least one useful vitamin. For example, fresh fruit contains a lot of vitamin C.Many years ago, people didn?t know about vitamins. When somebody was sick because of lack of vitamins, the doctors didn?t know what to do. For example, they didn?t know a child with rickets (软骨病) needed foods containing vitamin D, e.g. milk, eggs and oily fish.Doctors found out about vitamins by accident. One day a girl aged 4 was ill. The doctors tried to cure her by taking blood from her body but this didn?t succeed. Other doctors put hot c oals on her forehead and used other harmful methods. All these …cures?failed. The girl became worse and worse.One day the girl?s mother was peeling (削皮) apples in the kitchen. The girl came in and ate some of the peel. The next day, her condition was better. The mother thought about the peel and gave her some more. After some days, the girl was much better. The girl?s mother told doctors what had happened. They investigated the chemicals in apple-peel. The results were very interesting, so the doctors started to investigate other food. They discovered the girl had been ill with scurry (坏血病), caused by a lack of vitamin C. In previous centuries, this disease had killed thousands of sailors. When the doctors found out about vitamins, they advised people to eat a variety of different kinds of food.Now, we know this advice is good. Each person needs to eat such things as rice, meat, fish, vegetables and fruit. Milk and butter are good, too.46.which of the following statements is right?A. None of food contains one useful vitamin.B. All of food doesn?t contain one useful vitamin.C. There is n o food which doesn?t contain any useful vitamin.D. All food contains many useful vitamins.47.Before the vitamins were discovered, if a child was sick with rickets, the doctors ______.A. let him/her eat milk, eggs and oily fishB. let him/her take some medicineC. let him/her drink much water and take a restD. didn?t know what to do48.The girl became worse and worse because ______.A. the doctor took blood from her bodyB. the doctor didn?t find a correct way to cure herC. the disease couldn?t be curedD. the doctor only used a common medicine49.According to the girl?s story, we can see ______.A. the peel of the apple can cure lots of diseasesB. as long as we often eat apples, we can?t suffer from diseasesC. vitamin C can cure scurryD. people can cure their own diseases without doctors50.Each person needs to eat a variety of different kinds of food ______.A. because they contain a lot of vitamins and can build up his healthB. in order to raise his living standardC. because of their different kinds of sweet smellD. though he is poor nowPassage 4Mr. Richards was quite good at shooting with a rifle, and he had taken part in several competitions in his small town. He had never actually won a prize, but each time he had done well, and once he had come fourth.Then he had to go to a big city on business for a month, and as he had nothing much to do in the evenings there, he joined the local rifle club, and spent several pleasant evenings shooting there.The rifle club had a very good team, which used to take part in a lot of important shooting competitions. One of these took place while Mr. Richards was with them, and of course he went to see it. But one of the members of the club?s team suddenly fell ill just before the match, and the captain had to choose somebody else to take his place in a hurry. He had heard that Mr. Richards had taken part in several competitions already, and hehad seen for himself at the club that, although he was not really up to the standard of the club?s first team, he was quite a good shot. He therefore invited him to take the sick?s place.Mr. Richards felt greatly honored to be asked to shoot for such a good team, but he also felt very nervous, because he was afraid of making a fool of himself and letting down his team.In fact, he was so nervous that he could not keep his hands from trembling while he was shooting, with the result that he did very badly in the competition. When he took his score card to his captain, he said, “After seeing my score, I feel like going outside and shooting myself.”The captain looked at the card for a few seconds and then said, “Well, you had better take two bullets with you if you do that.”51.Which of the following statements is true?A. Mr. Richards was not very skillful at shooting.B. Mr. Richards had won a prize once in a shooting competition.C. Mr. Richards had taken part in quite a few shooting competitions.D. Some of the team members in the club are not good at shooting, either.52.Why did Mr. Richards join the local rifle club when he went to a big city on business?A. Because he wanted to win a prize in shooting competitions.B. Because he didn?t have much to do in the evenings.C. Because he liked meeting people.D. Because he wanted to share his experiences with others.53.Why was Mr. Richards chosen to take the sick?s place?A. Because he had won shooting prizes.B. Because he had taken some competitions and was not a bad shot.C. Because he was as good a shot as any member of the club?s first team.D. Because the captain was sure that Mr. Richards would do well in the competition.54.Which of the following is true about Mr. Richards? shooting?A. He was nervous, but he managed to shoot well.B. He missed his target.C. He did badly because he was sick.D. His hands were trembling, so he couldn?t shoot w ell.55.What did the captain mean by saying “you had better take two bullets with you if you dothat??A. He was giving Mr. Richards suggestions.B. He was not that disappointed at Mr. Richards? score.C. He was very angry at seeing Mr. Richards? score.D. He was trying to make Mr. Richards less uneasy.Part III ClozeDirections: There are 20 blanks in each of the following passages. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.1When you read to learn English composition, you _56_ regard the language as the main thing. When you read a _57_ in English, do you read it for the story or for the English? This is a question that is not so foolish _58_ it may seem, _59_ I find that many students of English _60__ far more attention to the story _61_ tothe English. They read and enjoy and __62 a long time afterwards remember the story, but do not _63_ to study the use of words and _64_ in it. For instance, they know the plot (情节) of the story _65_ , but do not remember a _66_ sentence in the story and cannot tell _67_ preposition is used before or __68 a certain word in the speech of a certain character (人物).Of course, it is all right to read and _69_ and remember a story, and so long as one _70_ to know the story only, one need not _71_ about the language. But the case is quite different __72_ a student of English. I mean a student of English as distinguished (区别于) from a reader of stories or _73_ is called the general reader. As you may have _74_ from the above, a student of English should read very _75_ and regard the language as the main thing.56. A. ought B. need C. would D. ought to57. A. writing B. essay C. story D. report58. A. that B. as C. than D. as if59. A. for B. when C. since D. therefore60. A. take B. gain C put D. pay61. A. due B. than C. thanks D. rather62. A. during B. in C. for D. on63. A. care B. dream C. stop D. expect64. A. paragraphs B. letters C. terms D. phrases65. A. in heart B. from mind C. by heart D. to mind66. A. single B. simple C. long D. compound67. A. any B. what C. whether D. certain68. A. under B. after C. over D. behind69. A. enjoy B. ignore C. write D. realize70. A. does B. wants C. satisfies D. fails71. A. concern B. bring C. study D. bother72. A. of B. from C. with D. against73. A. which B. what C. that D. it74. A. arrived B. secured C. thought D. gathered75. A. carefully B. carelessly C. well D. hard2I met John on a 76 date in 1973. He was working in Long Island. I was instantly __77_ when I saw him. He had a tough 78_ , but a gentle and rich inner world. I _79_ that he was someone I wanted to spend my life with. We got married and lived _80_ with our four children. John attended to his work, _81_ I stayed home with the kids. We __82__ our little spare time with barbecues in the backyard. It was a quiet and happy _83 .Being a police officer?s 84 , I had to learn to assume the 85 until I hear otherwise. So on September 11, when hours went by with no word from my 86 , I didn?t panic. But immediately John?s brother Patrick walked 87 toward me, I los t it. “Do you have something to tell me?” I screamed. 88_ Patrick had to tell me was that my husband had gone into the __89_ , and was now missing.John was _90 . He was the last rescue worker pulled alive from the 91_ . Much of his lower body was crushed and large sections of destroyed muscles had to be 92 . Last Saturday, the family gathered in the backyard and friends were visiting. All of a sudden I realized things were quite 93 , though kind of back to normal.“Our lives have changed forever,” John says, “We need to be _94_ of the human suffering that went on that day. If we forget, we?re allowing ourselves to be set up for another 95 _.”76. A. invisible B. blind C. view D. visible77. A. delighted B. surprised C. confused D. attracted78. A. appearance B. task C. situation D. character79. A. wondered B. doubted C. decided D. pretended80. A. peacefully B. hardly C. mercifully D. difficultly81. A. and B. thus C. but D. although82. A. saved B. filled C. took D. won83. A. custom B. entrance C. culture D. experience84. A. mother B. leader C. wife D. daughter85. A. worst B. happiest C. unexpected D. best86. A. husband B. brother C. child D. father87. A. angrily B. cheerfully C. confidently D. hurriedly88. A. That B. Whether C. What D. When89. A. Trade Center B. White House C. Holly Wood D. Disney Land90. A. killed B. survived C. trapped D. sacrificed91. A. burning vehicles B. collapsed towers C. fallen planes D. ruined houses92. A. kept B. cured C. replaced D. removed93. A. the same B. different C. original D. exciting94. A. proud B. sure C. reminded D. required95. A. hit B. chance C. search D. gatheringPart IV Word FormationDirections: Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the words given in the brackets and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.96.The young man was happy that the clothes he wore to the party were ______. (accept)97.Television has taken the place of motion picture as America?s most popular form o f ______.(entertain)98.Francis Chichester is ______ one of the greatest adventurers the world has ever known.(doubt)99.During the most ______ time in her career, she wrote two novels every year. (product) 100.Biotechnology has given us ______ tools to cope with waste, and turn it to our advantage.(add)101.The professor has read my paper and made some ______ as to how I should improve it.(suggest)102.Since the beginning of this semester, Laura has shown some ______ in both her reading and writing. (improve) 103.The legal ownership of the goods will remain with the seller until the ______. (deliver) 104.I had spent nearly two weeks on the research work, but they told me it was ______. (use) 105.The doctor not only gives medical treatment but offers ______ advice to all his patients as well. (help)Part V T ranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English.106.他小心翼翼地从窗户爬进去后，发现正站在妈妈面前。
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江南大学现代远程教育第三阶段测试卷考试科目:《大学英语（一）》（总分100分）时间：90分钟得分：一、交际英语（10％）1、- Do you mind if I switch off the radio?- ______C_____. Go ahead.A：Never mindB：No wayC：No, not at allD：No, you'd better not2、Have a good day!______B_____.A：You got it tooB：The same to youC：Yes, thank youD：The same as you3、-Will you be free tomorrow morning?-_______C____.A：No, I'll be busyB：What is the matter?C：I'm sorry I won't be free thenD：No, I'll have no time4、I'm sorry to hear that you failed in the exam._______B____.A：Not at allB：Oh, thank you.That's very kind of you.C：You are welcomeD：Yes, I'm really sorry5、How could you say that?_____C______. I did not mean to hurt you.A：Excuse meB：I won't regretC：I'm really sorryD：That's all right二、阅读理解（30％）1、Younger people and older people do not always agree. They sometimes have different ideas about life, work and play. But in one special program in New York State, adults and teenagers live together in peace. Each summer 200 teenagers and 50 adults live together for eight weeks as members of a special work group. Everyone works several hours each day. The aim is not just to keep busy but rather to find meaning and enjoyment in work. Some teenagers work in the woods or on the farms near the village. Some learn to make furniture and to build houses. The adults teach them these skills.There are several free hours each day. Weekends are free, too. During the free hours some of the teenagers learn photography or painting. Others sit around talking and singing. Each teenager chooses his own way to spend his free time.When people live together, rules are always necessary. In this program the teenagers and the adults make the rules together. If someone breaks a rule, the problem goes before the whole group. The group discusses the problem. They ask, "Why did it happen? " "What should we do about it? "One of the teenagers has this to say about the experience: " You stop thinking only about yourself. You learn how to think about the group. "(1)、The passage is mainly about how adults and teenagers live together in a special group.A：TB：FA(2)、The special program offered every winter in New York city.A：TB：FB(3)、People will make more rules when someone breaks a rule.A：TB：FA(4)、To find a way to solve the generation gap is NOT stated directly in the passage as a purpose of the program.A：TB：F(5)、Some teenagers learn photography when they are free.A：TB：FA2、There was once a large, fat woman who had a small, thin husband. He had a job in a big company and was given his weekly wages every Friday evening. As soon as he got home on Fridays, his wife used to make him give her all his money, and then she used to give him back enough to buy his lunch in the office every day.One day the small man came home very excited. He hurried into the living-room. His wife was listening to the radio and eating chocolates there."You'll never guess what happened to me today, dear," he said.He waited for a few seconds and then added, "I won ten thousand pounds on the lottery!""That's wonderful!" said his wife delightedly. But then she thought for a few seconds and added angrily, "But wait a moment! How could you afford to buy the lottery tickets?"(6)、The small man was allowed to keep just enough to buy his lunch in the office every day.A：TB：FA(7)、The man won a lottery one day.A：TB：FA(8)、The woman is good-natured.A：TB：FA(9)、The woman was pleased yet suspicious when her husband won a lottery.A：TB：FA(10)、The man had to give almost all his money to his wife every week.A：TB：F3. Computers have come into almost every corner of our lives. Many children use them also in school and play electronic games on them at home. Adults use them for work or pleasure, mostly as word processors, a big improvement over the typewriter. When the computer is used in this way, each one is a separate, unconnected unit.But now all that is changing. With the help of a small piece of equipment called a "modem", your computer terminal (终端) can be connected to a network of millions of other users. This network has been called the "electronic highway".At first the main users of this highway were scientists, academics and university students. But with the introduction of more popular subjects and entertainment, many private citizens are crowding onto the electronic highway. Not only can you gain access (进入) to just about any information you want, your computer can also "talk" with other computers on the network. If your hobby is, say, photography, you can link up with other computer users around the world who share your interest.Users can consult their horoscope, check on the weather anywhere in the world or play video games. They can read their favorite book or magazine. They can even look for a marriage partner! They can travel wherever they want --- on the new electronic highway.11. The best title for the passage is "____A____".A) Information HighwayB) Computer HoroscopeC) How a Modem WorksD) Computer's HistoryA12. It can be inferred that before the invention of computer, people usually use____B____ to type reports.A) word processorsB) typewritersC) modemsD) terminalsB13. The electronic highway was originally used by ____D____.A) childrenB) postmenC) office workersD) academicsD14. People can use computers to "talk" with others with the help of ____C____.A) terminalsB) a special programC) modemsD) highwaysC15. According to the passage, which is NOT mentioned as a thing can be done on the electronic highway?A) Playing games.B) Reading books.C) Listening to music.D) Looking for a life partner.C三、词汇与语法（15％）1、James Watt ____B__ the steam engine.A：was inventingB：inventedC：had inventedD：has invented2、She agreed ____D____ me on this issue.A：overB：onC：toD：with3、I earn 10 dollars ___C___ hour as ______ supermarket cashier on Saturdays. A：a… anB：the… aC：an… aD：an… the4、The ___B___ is just around the corner and you won't miss it.A：bicycle's shopB：bicycle shopC：bicycles shopD：bicycles' shop5、This room ___A___ cool in summer and warm in winter. It's quite comfortable to live here.A：feelsB：is feltC：findsD：is found四、选词填空（15％）1、Social customs and ways of behaving are changing. __1__ was considered impolite many years ago is now acceptable. Just a few years ago, it was thought to be impolite behavior for a man to smoke in the street. No man who thought of himself as being a gentleman __2__ a fool of himself by smoking when a woman was in the room.Customs __3__ from country to country, but the important thing __4__ is not to do anything that might make other people feel __5__, especially if they are your guests. You are expected to find a way to keep them from feeling foolish.(1)、A：uncomfortableB：would makeC：to rememberD：whatE：varyD(2)、A：uncomfortableB：would makeC：to rememberD：whatE：varyD(3)、A：uncomfortableB：would makeC：to rememberD：whatE：varyE(4)、A：uncomfortableB：would makeC：to rememberD：whatE：varyC(5)、A：uncomfortableB：would makeC：to rememberD：whatE：varyA五、英译汉（30％）1、It is not necessary to do this work.没必要做这项工作。