湖南省衡阳县第四中学2018-2019学年高一英语12月月考试题
湖南省衡阳县第四中学2023-2024学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题
湖南省衡阳县第四中学2023-2024学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题一、听力选择题1．How does Mike feel?A．Satisfied.B．Puzzled.C．Worried.2．Where is the woman going with her children?A．To Japan.B．To Australia.C．To Canada.3．What are the speakers probably talking about?A．The bike price.B．A bike race.C．The man’s bike. 4．What does Mom think of the paper?A．It’s wonderful.B．It’s terrible.C．It’s just so so.5．What are the speakers discussing?A．The number of talks to give.B．The questions to ask after talks.C．The time to spare between talks.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．How does the woman feel at the moment?A．Sick.B．Sore.C．Dizzy.7．What were the speakers most likely doing?A．Riding a roller coaster.B．Riding a bus.C．Riding a boat.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．What is the man going to do this summer?A．Work at a hotel.B．Repair his house.C．Teach a course.9．How will the man use the money?A．To hire a gardener.B．To buy some flowers.C．To buy books.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
2018-2019学年湖南省衡阳县高一上学期期末质量检测英语试题(解析版)
2018-2019学年湖南省衡阳县高一上学期期末质量检测高一英语第一部分听力技能(共两节，满分20分)第一部分(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对语，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选項。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does John find difficult in learning German?A. PronunciationB. VocabularyC. Grammar【答案】C【解析】【分析】W: So, how is your German class going, John?M: Well, not bad. The pronunciation is fine with me, and its vocabulary is similar to English. But I'm finding the grammar awful.W: Well, it takes a while to get it right.【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。
2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. WorkmatesB. Brother and sisterC. Teacher and student【答案】A【解析】【分析】W: I hope you can come to the party on Saturday.M: I didn't know I was invited.W: Sure you are. Everyone in our office is invited.【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。
3.Where docs the conversation probably take place?A. In a bankB. At a ticket officeC. On a train【解析】【分析】W: May I help you?M: Yes. When is the next train to London?W: Oh, let me check. It leaves in twenty minutes.M: One ticket, please.【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。
湖南省衡阳市衡阳县第四中学-高一英语12月学科联赛试题(扫描版)
湖南省衡阳市衡阳县第四中学2015-2015学年高一英语12月学科联赛试题（扫描版）高一英语联赛参考答案1-5 ABACC 6-10 AACCB 11-15 BCABB 16: change17: meeting 18: light 19: gift shop 20: the package 21-25 ABCCD 26-30 DCAAB 31-35 ACCDB 36-40 BCAAD 41-45 CBDCB 46-47 AD 48: in 49: or 50: to/towards 51: a 52: however53: until/til 54:I 55: the 55-60: CCACC 61-65: BBADC 66-70: ACDBC.参考范文：I am sorry to hear that you have trouble learning Eglish in high school.You say you can’t understand what the foreign teacher says in oral class because he speakes Eglish the whole class. Beside,it’s a struggle for you to remember so many new words every day. What’s more, it is more difficult for you to understand the grammar as there are so many rules. At last, you find it most difficult to write an article in Eglish.Don’t worry too much about it. Here is some advice for you.Firstly, you should listen to Eglish tapes every day to improve your listening ability. Secondly, you’d better read the new words aloud and remember them according to their pronunciations. Thirdly, don’t be shy to ask your teacher questions if you don’t understand the gyammar rules. At last, it’s a useful way to recite some Eglish articles especially reciting the texts, which will help you improve your writing ability. Practice makes perfect.I hope my advice will help you leaen your Eglish better.Yours sincerely,Li Hua。
[精品]2019学年高一英语上学期12月月考试题(含解析)
![[精品]2019学年高一英语上学期12月月考试题(含解析)](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/1c2863acfab069dc50220199.png)
2019学年高一英语上学期12月月考试题（含解析）第Ⅰ卷（三部分，共 80 分）第一部分：听力理解（共两节，20 小题，每题 1 分，满分 20 分）第一节听下面的 5 段对话。
每段对话后都有一个小题，从题中所给的 A.B.C.三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who is Lisa?A. The man’s sister.B. The man’s mother.C. The man’s college friend.2. Where are the speakers?A. In Paris.B. In Blackpool.C. In Manchester.3. What are the speakers going to do?A. Stay at home.B. Write a paper.C. Go to a movie.4. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Cloudy.B. Warm.C. Clear.5. What does the woman imply（暗示） about the man?A. He will be a tennis star.B. He should find another partner.C. He should keep practicing.第二节听下面 5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。
6. When will the man go to the airport on Monday?A. At 6:50 p.m.B. At 7:50 p.m.C. At 9:50 p.m.7. What is the man doing on Wednesday?A. Visiting a factory.B. Taking a tour of Bombay.C. Flying back to the office.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。
湖南省衡阳县第四中学高三英语12月月考试题
英语试题PART ONE LISTENING COMPREHENSION (30 marks)SECTION A (22.5 marks)Directions：In this section, you’ll hear six conversations between two speakers. For each conversation，there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked A，B and C. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question.You will hear each conversation TWICE.Conversation 1( )1.How much will the woman lend the man?A. £ 7.B.£ 9.C. £ 5.( )2.What does the man want to buy?A. A book.B. A dictionary.C. A pen.Conversation 2[来源:( )3.What will they do tonight?A. Play music.B. Dance.C. Hear music.( )4.Where will they meet?A. In the park.B. At the zoo gate.C. At the school gate.Conversation 3( )5.what is wanted in the ad?A. Waiter.B. Waitress.C. Cook.( )6.How are things going with Betty?A.very bad .B.Not bad.C.We don’t know.Conversation 4( )7.What does the man want to do?A .To find a house with lowered rent.B. To share a room with his close friend.C. To rent some place quiet enough to study( )8.Does the woman familiar with the city ?A. Maybe,as she has a little information to offer the man.B. Sure,as she knows wher to find what the man needs.C. Yes,as she is in charge of the affairs.( )9.What does the man probably do?A. A man cashier working in a supermarket.B. A manager arranging part time jobs.C. A student studying in a college.Conversation 5( )10.What is Mr. White doing?A. Preparing an exhibition.B. Having a meeting.C. Having a sleep.( )11.What is the woman could be ?A. A secretary.B. A reporter.C. A student.( )12.Where will the exhibition be held?A. In an office.B. In the art gallery.C. In the open air.Conversation 6( )13.What is the woman doing?A. She is having a job interview.B. She is interviewing a famous sports star.C. She is making a self-introduction in public.( )14.Why was the woman out of school for half a year during high school?A. Because she was badly ill.B. Because she had to act in a film.C. Because her father took her to America.( )15.What part time job did the woman do at college?A. A designer.B. A teacher.C. A travel guide.Section B (7.5 marks) Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS. You will hear the short passage TWICE.PART TWO LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE (45 marks)SECTION A (15 marks)Directions： Beneath each of the following sentences there are 4 choices marked A， B， C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.21. It was the middle of the night_____ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.A.thatB.asC.whichD.when22. It has been proved ____ several new kinds of medicine____ a positive effect onthe cure of H7N9.A. which，hasB. if, hasC. that, haveD. what, have23. I’m calling to ask for information about the position____ in the local TV news.A. advertisingB. advertisedC. having advertisedD.to advertise24. Being examined twice a year is the rule that every driver _____ obey in this city.A. shallB. canC. ought toD. need25. —Why didn’t Tom go to the concert last night ?— I have no idea,but I think he _____ in his study.A. readB. have readC. was readingD. would read26. ____ has helped to protect the environment is worth praising.A. WhoB. The oneC. AnyoneD. Whoever27. the website of China Daily, and you will learn more about it.A. Having searchedB. SearchC. SearchingD.To search28. On workday mornings I usually ________ an hour driving to work because of thetraffic jam.A. spentB. am spendingC. spendD. will spend29. — Mum, where is my ball? I remember I put it here yesterday.— You _______ it in the wrong place.A. must putB. might putC. might have putD. should have put30. —Is the manager available tomorrow afternoon?—No, he is busy. Otherwise he ________ the meeting.A. had attendedB. would have attendedC. would attendD. could have attended31. When you’re learning to play the piano, _______ a good teacher makes a bigdifference.A. haveB. havingC. and haveD. if have32. No sooner ______ the room than we realized we to take our books.A.had we left ; forgetB.we had left ; forgetC. we had left ; forgotD. had we left;forgot33. _______ is announced in today’s newspaper, we have launched another man-madesatellite.A.ThatB.WhichC. AsD. What34. With five professional hands ______ them next month, these students are sure tocomplete the experiment on time.A. helpingB. helpC. to helpingD. to help35. I have already forgotten ______ you bought the computer.A. that it was whenB. that it was whatC. what it was thatD. when it was thatSection B (18 marks)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in the blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.In 1919, Princess Bazzar of Luxembourg’s royal family met the royal kitchen helper Leon. Many nights, Leon went into the kitchen and made ice-cream for Bazzar. Theysoon fell in love. But because of their different social status, both of them burried the feelings.Soon, Bazzar was made to accept an arranged royal marriage. For days, Leon could not see Bazzar, he was 36 with impatience. Finally, Bazzar 37 at the table a month later. While serving desserts, Leon 38 the letters DOVE, which is an abbreviation of DO YOU LOVE ME with hot chocolate on Bazaar’s ice-cream. Leon 39 that Bazzar could understand his feelings.A few days later, Bazzar got 40 . One year later, Leon could not 41 the mental suffering and left the royal kitchen. Years later, he and his own family 42 a candy store.Many years later, Bazzar remembered that that afternoon she ate the ice-cream made by Leon, but didn’t see the 43 letters.Hearing this, Leon broke down in tears, and he finally understood the past misunderstandings. If that chocolate had been 44 , those letters would never have melted, and he would not have lost his last chance. Leon decided to create a solid chocolate which can 45 a long time.After lots of 46 , the chocolate Dove was finally made and each piece of chocolate was 47 engraved with the letter “DOVE”. It’s a symbol of the love between Leon and Bazzar.Now more and more people fall in love with this chocolate. Giving someone DOVE means sending the whisper of love: DO YOU LOVE ME?36. A. calling B. burning C. working D. talking37. A. stood up B. turned up C. stayed up D. dressed up38. A. wrote B. sent C. mixed D. noticed39. A. expected B. declared C. allowed D. promised40. A. sick B. angry C. married D. bored41. A. reduce B. stop C. repeat D. bear42. A. left B. visited C. ran D. found43. A. confusing B. interesting C. melting D. annoying44. A. stable B. powerful C. frozen D. solid45. A. stand B. spare C. take D. preserve46. A. breaks B. research C. pressure D. problems47. A. firmly B. immediately C. quickly D. luckilySection C (12 marks)Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.In most colleges and universities the examination is used as a chief means of deciding whether a student succeeds or fails in mastering a particular subject. Although it does the job quite efficiently, 48 side effects are also enormous.To begin 49 , examinations lower the standards of teaching. Since teachers are often judged 50 examination results, they are reduced to training their students in exam techniques. No subjects can be taught successfully merely through being approached with intent to take examinations. In addition, the most undesirable effect is 51 examinations encourage bad study habits. As 52 examination score is the only criterion for his academic performance, a student is driven to memorize mechanically rather 53 to think creatively.In fact, few 54 us admit that examinations can contribute anything reallyimportant to the students’ academic development. If that is the case, 55 cannot we make a change and devise something more efficient and reliable than examinations?PartⅢ Reading Comprehension (30 marks)Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.AIn China, if you are not married by the time you are 30, you are in for trouble social blame and pressure from family and friends can get you down. And if you are a woman, it’s even worse.Many young people get married simply to get other people off their backs (免受别人的指责) . This is a serious compromise. One ends up not marrying the ideal partner.There are, however, a few young people who refuse to compromise if they can’t find a good marriage partner, they say, they would rather not marry at all.34-year-old Kate is a university lecturer in English. She said she would not describe herself as celibatarian (独身主义者) but simply a woman who hasn’t come across the right man yet. She has sharp comments for the way in which the old generation looks at marriage.“Many people think marriage is a duty---to your parents, family and society. Nobody cares if your marriage is happy or not, she said, I think this is very wrong and I intend to live and act according to my own will.”Happily for her, her parents are open-minded and not lay stress on her. But the same does not apply to her friends. They are constantly trying to get her together with some young man or another. She always refuses politely.56. The main idea of this passage is that _________.A. marriage is a duty to societyB. people should get married before 30 years oldC. late marriage should be respectedD. women should get married earlier than men57. Miss Kate refuses to get together with some young man or another because __________.A. she doesn’t think he is the right man she wantsB. he is either too old or too youngC. he is either important or little learnedD. he doesn’t have good manners58. In the first paragraph the underlined words “in for” refer to _________.A. interested inB. satisfied withC. worried aboutD. likely to suffer59. Which is NOT TRUE according to this passage?A. In China, one may face social blame and family pressure if one hasn’t got marriedby 30.B. Miss Kate’s parents are always worried about her marriage.C. Miss Kate won’t compromise if she can’t have her ideal marriage.D. Miss Kate wants to marry a worthy young man.60. If marriage is regarded as a duty to society, __________.A. everybody will be happy and satisfiedB. nobody will pay attention to whether you are happy or not in your family lifeC. you can easily find an ideal partnerD. young people will have nothing to worry about in marriageBChemical SafetyProcedures for handling chemical spills(泄露) and leaks.Chemical spills and leaks can be broken down into two basic types: simple spills, which you can clean up yourself and complicated spills, which require outside assistance.If your spill meets any of the following conditions, it is a complicated spill.★ A person is injured; or★ The identity of the chemical is unknown; or★Multiple chemicals are involved; or★The chemical is highly poisonous, flammable (可燃的) or reactive ; or★The spill/leak occurs in a “public space” such as a corridor; or★The spill/leak has the potential to spread to other parts of the building such as through the ventilation (通风) system; or★The clean up procedures are not known or appropriate materials are not readily available; or★The clean up requires a respirator (呼吸器) (including cartridge respirators) to be worn and no personnel have been trained and fit-tested in accordance(一致) with the campus Respiratory Protection Program; or★The spill/leak may endanger the environment by reaching waterways or outside ground, or by going down a drainIf none of the above conditions are met, the spill is defined as a simple spill. You may clean up simple spills in accordance with Chapter 6 of the Chemical Safety Guide. For consultative assistance, call Division of Research Safety (DSR) at 333-2755.61.Which of the following situation can be classified as a simple spill?A. Some spilled liquid causes a fire in the building.B. Yellow and green gases are leaking from the storage room.C. An unknown red chemical is found on the corridor floor.D. A researcher spills his milk all over the lab floor.62.According to the safety instructions, upon discovering a complicated spill oncampus, people should _________.A. put on a respirator as soon as possibleB. refer to Chapter 6 of the Chemical Safety GuideC. get away from the spill and report it to authoritiesD. call Division of the Research Safety at 333-275563. “MSDS” in the passage possibly refers to _____.A. a maskB. an explanation about the chemicalC. a deviceD. another kind of chemical64.Who are most possibly the targeted audiences of this article?A. Students in the Chemistry Department of a university.B. Researchers working at Chemical Institution of Illinois.C. Members of Division of Research Safety.D. Staff members at a chemical manufacturing company.65.The purpose of the material above is to ____________ .A. inform people of the dangers of various chemical spillsB. introduce complicated spills and necessary measures in response to themC. encourage students to join the campus Respiratory Protection ProgramD. compare simple spills and complicated spillsCIn the Caucasus (高加索) region of Russia, nearly 50 out of every 100,000 people live to celebrate their 100th birthday, and many don’t stop at 100! By comparison, in America only 3 people in 100,000 reach 100. But these Russian old people aren’t alone. The Pakistanis, who live high in the Himalaya Mountains, and the Ecuadorans (厄瓜多尔人) of the Andes Mountains seem to share the secret of long life, too.These people remain healthy in body and spirit despite the passage of time. While many older persons in industrial societies become weak and ill in their 60s and 70s, some Caucasians aged 100 to 140, work in the fields beside their great-great-grandchildren. Even the idea of aging is foreign to them. When asked “at what age does youth end?” most of these old people had no answer. Several replied, “Well, perhaps at age 80.”What accounts for (解释) this ability to survive to such old age, and to survive so well? First of all, hard physical work is a way of life for all of these long-living people. They begin their long days of physical labor as children and never seem to stop. For example, Mr. Rustam Mamedov is 142 years of age. His wife is 116 years old. They have been married for 90 years. Mr. Mamedov has no intention of retiring from his life as a farmer. “Why? What else would I do?” he asks. All these people get healthful rewards from the environment in which they work. They all come from mountainous regions. They live and work at elevations (海拔) of 1,660 to 1,000 meters above sea level. The air has less oxygen and is pollution-free. This reduced-oxygen environment makes the heart and blood vessel (血管) system stronger.Another factor that may contribute to the good health of these people is their isolation. To a great extent (程度), they are separated from the pressures and worries of industrial society. Inherited (遗传) factors also play some role. Most of the longest-living people had parents and grandparents who also reached very old ages. Good family genes may, therefore, be one factor in living longer.66. The example of Mr. and Mrs. Mamedov implies that some Caucasians aged 100 to140 _________.A. become weak and hopelessB. benefit from physical workC. are too old to work in the fieldsD. are still working in the fields67. What is the main way of life for all of these long-living people?A. Retiring from their lives as farmers.B. Having been married for 90 years.C. Hard physical work.D. Having no intentions.68. Which of the following factors is NOT helpful to people’s health and long life?A. Clean mountain air.B. Daily hard work.C. Good genesD. Stress and pressure.69. What does the underlined word “isolation” mean?A. the state of being separatedB. pressureC. lack of physical labourD. worry70. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Russian people live longer than AmericansB. People in the city live longer than those in the countryC. The reason why mountainous people live longerD. Pressures and worries contribute to long lifePart Ⅳ Writing (45 marks)Section A (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered by using the information from the passage.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.Ready to give up long showers, water parks, and unlimited water gushing（喷涌）out of your taps? A new study says more than three-hundred-thirty-five-million people are faced with water shortage now. The oceans are full, of course. But the liquid —fresh, clean water for drinking and watering crops is in short supply in many parts of the world. Rivers are running low, lakes are shrinking, streams have stopped flowing, and groundwater is being pumped dry. However, the demand for water keeps increasing. So there comes inevitably the water crisis!What is causing the crisis? Experts say it is a complex combination of climate change and rapid population growth. On the one hand, global climate change threatens to reduce water supplies due to decreased rainfall. On the other hand, population growth is driving explosive demand for water, prompting rivers in thirsty countries to be tapped for nearly every drop and driving governments to pump out so-called fossil water.Lack of water may result in several problems. It may increase health problems. Lack of water often means drinking waters are not safe. Lack of water may also result in more international conflict. Countries may have to compete for water in the future. Some countries now get sixty percent of their fresh water from other countries. And lack of water would affect the ability of developing to improve their economies. This is because new industries often need a large amount of water when they are beginning.One partial answer to the world water shortage, at least for countries near the sea, is to build more desalination plants that change seawater into fresh water. Another suggested solution is for water-rich countries, such as Canada, to sell water to countries which are poor in water. A third suggestion is for countries to adopt ways of increasing the freshwater supply, such as teaching farmers in Africa methods to get clean rainwater. And nearly everyone agreed that the amount of water on our planet can’t be changed, but the way we use it can be if more people realized the problem. Last and the most important, public should be aware of saving water to defeat the water crisis.Title: 71.I. Present situation:★ Rivers are 72. .★ Lakes are shrinking.★ Streams have stopped flowing.★ 73. is drying up.II. 74. :★ climate change →decreased rainfall → 75. water supplies★ population growth →rivers 76 and fossil water to be pumped out III. Consequences:★ health problems★ 77.★ the affected ability of developing to improve economiesIV. 78. :★ turning seawater into freshwater★ water-rich countries selling water to 79. countries★ exploring methods of getting clean rainwater★ changing the way people use water★ arousing 80. of saving waterSection B (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage.The world of journalism can be very exciting. Journalists are on the cutting edge of local and global events. Before you take a big step for becoming a journalist, please make sure you are aware the climate for newspaper journalists is especially tough right now.Once you are sure that a journalism career is right for you, here’s what you need to do.● Education comes first. Besides understanding how to write well, a degree in journalism, English, and communications are also beneficial to those wishing to pursue a career in journalism. In addition to helping you gain the necessary knowledge, many universities offer employment services to new graduates. Attending journalism school, also called J-school, or journalism college is an investment in your future.● Pick a specialty (专业). Jobs in journalism vary a lot, so it is important to decide exactly what path you wish to take. For newspaper reporters, you must be flexible and able to think on your feet because stories are often fast-breaking. Deadlines are typically tight, so be prepared to write with speed and accuracy (正确). There are also broadcast journalists, investigative reporters, foreign reporters, sports journalists and so on, which require different skills.● You’ve got to have the right stuff. No matter which branch of journalism interests you, there are a number of necessary qualities that are common to all. Journalists must have a “nose for news”. Additionally ,Good journalists must use high ethics (高尚的道德规范) at all times. At last, a fair attitude is required for almost allareas of journalism; these jobs require a neutral (中立的) reporting of facts rather than opinions.● Think big, but start small. Although internships (实习) during your last two years of college equip you with much experience, it is highly unlikely that your first job as a journalist will be high-paying. However, getting a job at a community newspaper or local television station is a good start. Once you are working in the field, you’ll have the chance to prove yourself and actively seek advancement.81. Why does the author think that attending journalism schools is an investment in your future? (No more than 14 words) (2 points)82. How can a newspaper reporter deal with the problem of tight deadlines? (No more than 6 words) (2 points)83. What necessary qualities must all journalists have? (No more than 11 words) (3 points)84.What is the purpose of the passage? (No more than 10 words) (3 points)below in Chinese.最近，某英文报就“如何处理师生间的矛盾”发起了一个专题讨论。
湖南高一高中英语月考试卷带答案解析
湖南高一高中英语月考试卷班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单项选择1.It is in the big factory ______________my father works.A．where B．that C．which D．in which2. ___ the first day, at the meeting, I sat next ____ a girl named Diana.A．On, with B．At, to C．In , by D．On, to3. I used to use English a lot and spent an hour each day _____ English books in the library.A．reading B．to read C．read D．reads4.__ he is young, he knows a lot.A．Through B．As C．While D．Due to5.Tom has gone to Shanghai,_____ is in the east of China.A．where B．who C．which D．that6.He did not go to school yesterday ___________the heavy rain.A．because B．because ofC．for that D．why7.The _______ boy made the police and his family _______.A．gone; puzzled B．missing; puzzledC．missing; puzzling D．lost; puzzling8.Mr Ma is the person _____ we learned how to write with brushes.A．whom B．from whoC．from whom D．from which9. My mother suggested that she _____ me to the hospital, where I received good medical treatment. A．sent B．sended C．send D．to send10. There is no hard evidence ____ aliens took Justin that night.A．that B．what C．which D．how11.When ____ about the possibility that Justin was taken away by aliens, Detective San Peterson, who has taken charge of the case, didn’t say much.A．asking B．asked C．to ask D．ask12. The workers ______ a new restaurant. It is said that the construction work will be finished next month. A．have built B．have been buildingC．built D．had built13.As Mary ______ a poem, her little sister ______ asleep.A．was reading, has fallen B．was reading, was fallingC．was reading, fell D．read, was falling14.The students went into the classroom,________.A．talking and laughing B．talk and laughC．talked and laughed D．to talk and laugh15. Great changes ___________in my hometown in the past 30 years.A．took place B．have taken placeC．would take place D．take place二、完形填空Nowadays we can see more and more electric bikes in the street. Electric bikes are easy . They run fast and make pollution. So they become very in many big cities in China.But the electric bikes also more traffic accidents. So China plans to make a new rule_ the electric bike riders. If an electric bike is than 40 kilos and can go faster than 20 kilometers an hour, its rider must get a It means riders have to pass driving tests they ride their electric bikes on the road.People have different ideas about the plan. welcome the plan because they think it will make the street much safer. But some are not the new rules at all. One rider said, “I don’t want to get a license or like that. That’s too much trouble.”What’s your idea? Have you ridden an electric bike yet? Share your opinion or your own experience us!【1】A．ride B．to be ridden C．riding D．to ride【2】A．much B．many C．few D．little【3】A．popular B．difficult C．strong D．interesting【4】A．plan.B．cause C．provide D．decide【5】A．from B．to C．for D．with【6】A．bigger B．heavier C．longer D．better【7】A．license B．photo C．ID card D．magazine【8】A．during B．after C．before D．though【9】A．None B．Some C．Each D．Every【10】A．terrified of B．worried about C．sorry about D．happy with【11】A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything【12】A．to B．with C．by D．on三、其他1.Traffic safety is everybody's business. Records show 【1】 every year a lot of people die in traffic accidents. Some of the accidents are due【2】 mechanical problems. However, most of them are the results of careless【3】 reckless driving, and could be avoided. A lot of people disregard traffic signals and rules. They drive regardless of speed limits, run through【4】 lights, drive in the wrong direction, talk and laugh while【5】, and turn as they wish without giving signals. They【6】slow down while approaching(接近) crossroads. So many people violate traffic regulations that we cannot put too much emphasis on【7】 importance of traffic safety. Only when everybody thinks traffic safety is everybody's business can we be safe driving on roads and walking【8】 sidewalks（人行道）2.Two weeks ago, I had a quarrel with my husband .After he had driven off in anger; I realized that I wasn’t going to feel any better just sitting there. Feeling abandoned and guilty, I put on my gym shoes to get some fresh air. Our driveway has a slope(斜坡) that is easier just to jog down if you are lazy, taking advantage of gravity. Instead of stopping at the end of the slope, I decided to see if I could just jog to the end of the street. I had tried a few months ago and failed miserably. Since that first attempt I had been jogging regularly and was significantly fitter, but still very lazy. However this time around I managed to reach the stop sign with ease and I figured I would goa little further.After about one kilometer, however, I noticed that my upper body was tense. To make the movement easier Ihad to relax my body, and tried to take deep breaths of fresh air.I kept giving myself the excuse to stop. No one would be disappointed. No one would even know. But I didn’t stop. I wanted to keep going harder, better, faster, stronger. To my great surprise, I ran 4.9 km in 31 minutes. When I got back, I had tears in my eyes. I did something I thought I could never do.It was the first long run of my life. Since then, I have improved my stride(步幅) and time. After every run I feel fitter, happier and motivated to keep progressing. I love the runner’s high. I normally jog because I want to look good. I want to run because it makes me feel good.【1】 Why did the author feel guilty?(NO more than 9 words) (2 marks)_____________________________________________________________【2】 What did the author fail to do miserably a few months ago?(NO more than 11 words) (2 marks)__________________________________________________________【3】What excuses did the author keep giving herself to stop?(NO more than 9 words) (3 marks)_____________________________________________________________【4】How is running different from jogging to the author?(NO more than 14words) (3 marks)____________________________________________________________四、阅读理解1.Some time ago I discovered that one of my chairs had a broken leg. I didn’t think there would be any difficulty in getting it mended, as there are a whole lot of antique(古董) shops near my home. So I left home one morning carrying the chair with me. I went into the first shop expecting a friendly reception (接待). I was quite wrong. The man wouldn’t even look at my chair. The second shop, though slightly more polite, was just the same, and the third and the fourth－so I decided that my approach must be wrong.I entered the fifth shop with a plan in my mind. I placed the chair on the floor and said to the shopkeeper, "Would you like to buy a chair?" He looked it over carefully and said, "Yes, not a bad chair. How much do you want for it, sir?" "Twenty pounds," I said. "OK," he said, "I’ll give you twenty pounds." "It’s got a slightly broken leg," I said. "Yes, I saw that, it’s nothing."Everything was going according to plan and I was getting excited. "What will you do with it?" I asked. "Oh, it will be easy to sell once the repair is done." "I’ll buy it," I said. "What do you mean? You’ve just sold it to me," he said. "Yes, I know but I’ve changed my mind. I am sorry. I’ll give you twenty-seven pounds for it." "You must be crazy," he said. Then, suddenly the penny dropped. "I know what you want. You want me to repair your chair." "You’re right," I said. "And what would you have done if I had walked in and said, “ Would you mend this chair for me?”. “I wouldn’t have agreed to do it," he said. "We don’t do repairs, not enough money in it and too much trouble. But I’ll mend this for you, shall we say for a fiver (five pounds)?" He was a very nice man and was greatly amused (感到有趣) by the whole thing.【1】We can learn from the text that in the first shop the writer _____.A．was rather impoliteB．was warmly receivedC．asked the shopkeeper to buy his chairD．asked the shopkeeper to repair his chair【2】The underlined word "approach" in the second paragraph means _____.A．plan for dealing with thingsB．decision to sell thingsC．idea of repairing thingsD．way of doing things【3】The expression "the penny dropped" in the last paragraph means the shopkeeper _____.A．changed his mindB．accepted the offerC．saw the writer’s purposeD．decided to help the writer【4】How much did the writer pay?A．￡5.B．￡7.C．￡20.D．￡27.【5】From the text, we can learn that the writer was _____.A．honest B．careful C．smart D．funny2.I know what you’re thinking：pizza? For breakfast? But the truth is that you can have last night’s leftovers in the a. m. if you want to.I know lots of women who skip breakfast, and they have a ton of different excuses for doing it. Some say they don’t have time, others think they’re “saving” calories（卡路里）, still others just don’t like breakfast food.But the bottom line is that eating in the morning is very important when you’re trying to lose weight. “Eating just about anything from 300 to 400 calories would be better than nothing at all，”says Katherine Brooking, R. D.，who developed the super-easy eating plan for this year’s“SELF CHALLENGE”. And even pizza can be healthy if it’s loaded with vegetables, and you stick to one small piece.Breakfast is one meal I never miss, and the same goes for most weight loss success stories. Research shows that eating breakfast keeps you from overeating later in the day. Researchers at the University of Southern California found that breakfast skippers have a bigger chance of gaining weight than those who regularly have a morning meal.So eat something in the morning, anything. I know plenty of friends who end up having no breakfast altogether, and have just coffee or orange juice. I say, try heating up last nig ht’s leftovers-it may sound crazy, but if it works for you, do it! I find if I tell myself', “You can always eat it tomorrow, ”I put away the leftovers instead of eating more that night. Try it…you may save yourself some pre-bedtime calories. And watch your body gain the fat-burning effects.【1】The word “leftovers” in Paragraph 1 probably means __________.A．pizza topped with fruitB．things left undoneC．meals made of vegetablesD．food remaining after a meal.【2】According to the last paragraph, it is important to__________.A．eat something for breakfastB．be careful about what you eatC．heat up food before eating itD．eat calorie-controlled food【3】 What can we infer from the text?A．Working women usually have breakfast in a hurry.B．Many people have wrong ideas about breakfast.C．There are some easy ways of cooking a meal.D．Eating vegetables helps save energy.【4】The text is written mainly for those__________.A．who go to work early B．who stay up lateC．who want to lose weight D．who eat before sleep【5】What does the author advise the readers to do?A．Better eat up all the food at dinner in the night.B．Better eat less in the night.C．Better eat leftovers in the morning.D．Better get up late and eat nothing in the morning in order to burn more calories.3.As we all know, the Dragon Boat Festival is our country’s traditional festival, but do you know there is also a Dragon Boat Festival in South Korea, which also falls on May 5 of the luar calendar(阴历)? It has been reported that South Korea will apply to United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO 联合国教科文组织) to make the celebration of the Dragon Boat Festival its own intangible cultural heritage (非物质的文化遗产). If successful, people from other countries may see the Dragon Festival as a Korean creation.As the birthplace of the yearly event more than 2,000 years ago, China is not happy with the situation. "It would be a shame if another country successfully made a traditional Chinese festival part of its own cultural heritage ahead of China," said Zhou Heping, deputy(副) culture minister. The Ministry of Culture is even thinking of making its own application to UNESCO, covering all traditional Chinese festivals, including the Dragon Boat event.It is thought that the festival is held in memory of the great poet Qu Yuan (340-278 BC), who lived in the State of Chu during the Warring States Period. Qu was known to be a patriot (爱国者) and admired by ordinary people. He is said to have jumped into Miluo River, because he had lost hope in his country's future. When people heard about Qu's death, they sailed up and down the river searching for his body. They also beat the drums to frighten away the fish and threw Zongzi into the water to stop the fish touching Qu. Dragon boat racing is said to come from this search for the poet's body.Over the years, the Dragon Boat Festival has spread throughout the world. In Japan and Viet Nam, as well as South Korea, the festival has mixed with and become part of the local culture.【1】The Dragon Boat Festival _______.A．is also kept by South KoreaB．comes from South KoreaC．was created by South KoreaD．is South Korea’s cultural heritage【2】What is the reaction of the Ministry of Culture to South Korea’s intending to make the Dragon Boat Festival its own culture heritage?A．Fighting against South KoreaB．Telling South Korea it’s not right to do soC．Considering to do the similar thingD．Asking South Korea not to do so.【3】What is the purpose of the Dragon Boat Festival’s being held?A．In memory of Qu YuanB．In memory of all the patriots of ChinaC．To frighten away the fishD．In honor of QuYuan’s birthday【4】After Qu Yuan’s d eath, Zongzi was thrown into the water to _______.A．feed him.B．protect his body from going bad.C．prevent the fish biting his bodyD．attract his soul【5】Now, the Dragon Boat Festival has become ______ activity.A．a nationwide B．a worldwideC．an Asian D．a foreign五、阅读填空Homework is an important part of education. However, what is it about homework? What makes it important? First, homework helps students learn. Homework produces higher learning ability by asking the student to read the same text many times.Most of the time, homework will ask students to read other books. So children have to read and understand it by themselves. Sometimes, parents must help children with this type of learning. Children hope to use what they have read to solve questions and problems in the homework.Good use of homework makes children know that learning can happen with or without the teacher.As homework is finished, students learn to work out their own problems. Most students need a little help now and then, but doing homework is a way that children can learn to take care of themselves. If the student can do his or her own work, it is likely the ability he gets will be good for their future life.Most homework gives room for additional(额外的) learning. Short answers, long answers and papers provide a way for students to learn things that interest them. Science can give the student a chance to go deeper into a field and have a better understanding. These things are almost impossible within the classroom education. If the project is done by a group, the students will also learn cooperation(合作).Good study skills students get from homework and test preparation can be used easily in most work places. Title: Importance of. 【1】六、书面表达小伟减肥以后，感到身体疲倦、虚弱，不知如何是好，于是他写了一封电子邮件向健康专家求教。
高中英语真题：学2018-2019学年高一英语12月月考试题
学2018-2019学年高一英语12月月考试题注意事项：1、全卷共七大题，100小题。
满分共150分，测试时间120分钟。
2、答题前，务必将自己的班级、姓名、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
3、答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如果改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选择其它答案标号。
4、答非选择题时，用圆珠笔或黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
5、所有题目必须在规定的答题卡上作答，在试卷上作答无效。
一听力（每小题1分，共15题，满分15分）Conversation 1What are the two speakers talking about?Hobbies B. Music C. Musical instrumentsHow long has the women been learning the guitar?For two years B. For one and a half years C. For a year Conversation 2What did the man and his friends do that day?They drank in the bar. B. They traveled around the city. C. T hey had a picnic on the beach.What does the women think of the activity?She thinks it is dull. B. She thinks it is interesting. C. She thin ks it is just so-so.Conversation 3What does the woman think of the man’s breakfast he had thi s morning?She thinks it is very healthy. B. She thinks it was delicious.C. She thinks it was simply.Who usually makes breakfast at the man’s home?The man’s mother. B. The man’ father. C. The man. Conversation 4How old will the girl be in a week?14. B. 15. C.16.What does the girl probably dislike?Math. B. History. C. PE.What does the man do？He is a teacher. B. He is a student. C. He is a journalist. Conversation 5Where does the woman live?In the center of the city. B. In the south of the city. C. In the e ast of the city.What does the woman sometimes do on her way to work? Read and listen to music.Listen to music and watch movies.Watch movies and do some reading.How does the woman usually feel after she gets home at nigh t?Tired. B. Happy. C. Relaxed.Conversation 6Which teams will play today?Germany and . B. Germany and . C. England and .What do we know about the man?Watch a movie at home. B. Go shopping with Lily. C. Go to the cinema.What do we know about the man?He wants the woman to go shopping.He will watch the football match with his cellphone.He will go to a friend’s home to watch the football match.二单项选择（每小题1分，共15题，满分15分）16. He prefers indoors out this afternoon.A. to stay; to goB.staying; to goC.to stay; to goingD.sta ying; to going17.—Look! He’s running so fast!—Hard to his legs were once broken.A. knowB.imagineC.realizeD.find18. I don’t think Jack what happens to his family. He is so selfish.A. cares forB.cares aboutC.cares toD.care s of19. The doctor insisted that I a high fever and that I a re st for a few days.A. had; hadB.have;haveC.had;haveD.have;had20.She determined to be brave and not to give _____to her fe ars.A. inB.outC.awayD. up21. She into tears the moment she knew she had failed tha t exam.A. burstB.brokeC.shockedD.cried22. I received his mother’s phone call at ten. Only then did I know that he was badly in an accident the day before yesterday.A. hurtB.injuredC.harmedD.wo unded23. Let’s our glasses and drink our friendship.A. rise; forB.raise; toC.rise; withD.raise; /24. I want to know when he _______ for tomorrow.A. has leftB. is leavingC. had leftD. has been leaving25. Those __________ not only from books but also through pr actice will succeed.A. learnB. whoC. that learnsD. who le arn26. I dream of _________ an around-the-world voyageA. makeB.madeC. to makeD.making27. .It is not easy to persuade people _______A. to drive less and walk moreB. driving less and walking m oreC. drive less and walk moreD. to drive less and walking m ore28. I don’t like __________ you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way which D . the way of which29. The number of students in our school about 30,000 and them study hard.A. is; a large amount ofB.are; a number ofC. are; large amount ofD. is；a large number of30. He was lucky in the accident, but his_______car is under r epair.A. destroyedB.ruinedC.damagedD.hurt三阅读理解第一节阅读短文，选择正确答案(每小题2分，共15题，满分30分)AThere are stories about two U．S . presidents，Andrew Jackson and Martin Van Buren，which attempt to explain the American English term OK．We don’t know if either story is true，but they are both interesting．The first explanation is based on the fact that President Jack son had very little education．In fact，he had difficulty reading and writing．When important papers came to Jackson，he tried to read them and then had his assistants explain what they said．If he approved of a paper,he would write“all corre ct”on it．The problem was that he didn’t know how to spell．So what he really wrote was“ol korekt”．After a while，he shortened that term to“OK”．The second explanation is based on the place where Presi dent Van Buren was born，Kinderhook，New York．Van Bnren’s friends organized a club to help him become President. They called the club the Old Kinderhook C lub，and anyone who supported Van Buren was called“OK”．31．The authorA. believes both of the stories B．does n’t believe a word of the storiesC．is not sure whether the stories are true D. is tellin g the stories just for funAccording to the passage，President JacksonA．couldn’t draw up any documents at all B. wasn’t good at reading，writing or spellingC．often had his assistants sign documents for him D . didn ’t like to read important papers by himself33．According to the first story, the term “OK”A. was first used by President JacksonB．was the title of some Official documentsC．was approved of by President JacksonD．was an old way to spell“all correct’’34 .According to the second story，the term‘‘OK”A．was the short way to say‘‘old Kinderhook Club”B．meant the place where President Van Buren was born C．was the name of Van Buren’s clubD．was used to call Van Buren’s supporters in the electionBMost of us know about the Nobel Prize, especially the Nobel Peace Prize, but few of us know anything about the man who set them up. His name was Alfred Nobel. He was a great scie ntist and inventor himself. Besides, he had a big business. His business may surprise you. He made and sold explosives. His companies even made and sold weapons. Isn’t this somethi ng that surprises you? The man who made money from weap ons should set up the Peace Prize?Though Alfred Nobel had a lot of money from weapons, he ha ted war. He hoped that there would be no war in the world. He was one of the richest in Europe. When he died in 1896, he l eft behind him a lot of money and his famous will. According t o his will, most of his money was placed in a fund. He wanted the interest from the fund to be used as prizes every year. We know them as the Nobel Prizes. The Nobel Prizes are interna tional. Alfred Nobel wanted the winners to be chosen for their work, not the country they came from.Alfred Nobel had given his whole life to his studies and work a nd to the benefits of mankind. He made money all by his own efforts, but he left the world share his wealth. His inventions and wealth stay with the world for ever.35. Alfred’s business was _____.A. not making and selling weaponsB. making and selling explosivesC. making explosives and selling weaponsD. making weapons and selling explosives36. Nobel wanted to set up the Nobel Peace Prize because __ ___.A. he hated warB. he made enough moneyC. he wanted to get more interest from the fundD. he liked to live in a peaceful world37. Nobel Prizes come from _____.A. all Nobel’s money in the fundB. all Nobel’s money in his companyC. some of the interest in the fundD. all the interest from the fund38. Which statement of the following is Right according to the passage?A. Nobel set up his company to sell clothes.B. Most of Nobel’s money was used for the world Wars.C. Nobel Prizes are only for some people from some special c ountries.D. Nobel worked hard in his life and saved lots of money for t he world to share.CTrees are useful to man in three very important ways：they provide him wood and other products；they give him shade；and they help to prevent drought(干旱)and floods．Unfortunately，in many parts of the world，man has not realized that the third of these services is the mo st important．In his eagerness to draw quick profit from the tr ees，he has cut them down in large numbersTwo thousand years ago，a rich and powerful country cut down its trees to build warship s，with which to gain itself an empire. It gained the empire but，without its trees，its soil became bare and poor．When the empire fell to piece s，the country found itself faced by floods and starvation．Even where a government realizes the importance of a ple ntiful supply of trees，it is difficult sometimes to make the people realize this．They cut down the trees but are too careless to plant and look after new trees. So unless the government has a good system of c ontrol，or can educate the people，the forests slowly disappear.This does not only mean that there will be fewer trees．The results are even more serious：for where there are trees，their roots break the soil up，allowing the rain to sink in，and also bind the soil．This prevents the soil from being wash ed away．But where there are no trees，the rainfalls on hard ground and flows away on the surface，and this causes floods and the rain carries away the rich tops oil in which crops grow. When a11 the topsoil is gone,nothing remains but worthless desert．39．Trees are useful to man mainly in three ways，the most important of which is that they can ____A. keep him from the hot sunshine B．protect him from droughts and floodsC．make him draw quick profit from them D . enable him to build warships40．It’s a great pity that ____A．man hasn’t realized the importance of trees to him B．man is eager to profit from treesC．man is only interested in building empiresD. man hasn’t found out that he has lost all trees 41．Sooner or later the forests will disappear ______．A. unless a country has a plenty supply of trees B．unless people stop cutting down their treesC．unless the government punishes those who cut tree s instead of planting themD．unless aIl people are taught the importance of planti ng trees42．The word“bind”in Paragraph 5 means“_____”A．to wash awayB．to make stay togetherC．to make wetD．to improveDWe can make mistakes at any age．Some mistakes we make are about money．But most mistakes are about people．“Di d Jerry really care when I broke up with Hel en?…‘When I got t hat great job，did Jerry really feel good about it，as a friend? Or did he envy my luck?” When we look back,dou bts like these can make us feel bad．But when we look back,i t’s too lateWhy do we go wrong about our friends-or our enemies? Sometimes what people say hides their real meaning．And if we don’t really listen，we miss the feeling behind the words．Suppose someone tell s you．‘‘you’re a lucky dog”．Is he really on your side? if he says．“You’re a lucky guy” or “You’re a lucky gal”．That’s bein g friendly．But “lucky dog” ? There’s a bit of envy in those wo rds. Maybe he doesn’t see it himself．But bringing in the ‘‘dog ” bit puts you down a little．What he may be saying is that he doesn’t think you deserve your luck．How can you tell the real meaning behind someone’s words? One way isto take a good look at the person talking．Do his words fit th e way he looks? Does what he says square with the tone of v oice? His posture(体态)?The look in his eyes? Stop and think．The minute you sp end thinking about the real meaning of what people say to yo u may save another mistake.43．This passage tries to tell you how to ______A．avoid mistakes about money and friendsB．avoid mistakes in understanding what people tell you C．bring the“dog’’bit into our conversationD keep people friendly without trusting them44．In listening to a person,the important thing is ______A. to notice his tone，his posture，and the look in his eyesB. to listen to how he pronounces his wordsC. not to believe what he saysD. to check his words against his manner，his tone of voice，and his posture45．If you followed the advice of the writer，you would ______A. not lose real friends who say things that do not please youB. avoid any mistakes while talking with people who envy youC. be able to get the real meaning of what people say to youD. be able to observe people as they are talking to you第二节（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
湖南省衡阳县第四中学高一英语10月月考试题(理科实验班,无答案).doc
湖南省衡阳县第四中学高一英语10月月考试题（理科实验班，无答案）第一节(共5小题；每小题15分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman want to do?A. Plant trees.B. Buy a farm.C. Grow flowers.2. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Workmates.3. Why is the woman going to Germany?A. To study there.B. To attend a meeting.C. To look after her son.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. A fire.B.A yardC. A tree.5. What did the woman do yesterday?A. She worked out.B. She watched a match.C. She played basketball.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分 )听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. How did the woman travel?A. By ship.B. By car.C. By train.7. What does the woman want to drink?A. Tea.B. Coffee.C. Water.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
2018-2019学年高一英语12月月考试题_6
B
Starting from my second year of primary school, there was one event I hated every year: the piano concert. I didn’t want to practice a boring piece of music and was scared to perform in front of strangers. Each year I would ask my father if I could miss the concert “just this once”. And he would say something about building self-confidence and working towards a goal.
C. Her mother asked her to do that.
20. How much does probably weigh now?
A. 80 pounds. B. 100 pounds. C. 130 pounds.
第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每题2分，共30分）
A
Quiet classes, endless exams and long hours at school … This might sound like the daily life of many Chinese high school students. But a group of 50 Grade 9 students from Bohunt School in Hampshire, UK, decided to try out Chinese schools for over a four-week period.
2018-2019学年高一英语12月月考试题_8
2018-2019学年高一英语12月月考试题一单选（每题2，共20分）1. -- When ______ again?-- When she ______, I’ll let you know.A. she comes; comeB. will she come; will comeC. she comes; will comeD. will she comes; comes2. Wherever you ______, you will receive a warm welcome.A. goB. goingC. will goD. gone3. How much would you rather ______ for this radio? I really w ant to sell it.A. costB. devoteC. takeD. pay4. At this time next week ______ to the United States.A. we are going to flyB. we’ll be flyingC. we’ll flyD. we are to fly5. If you ______ attend the party, you’d better leave now.A. are going toB. willC. were toD. should6. It ______ every day so far this month.A. is rainingB. rainedC. rainsD. has rained7. We’ll go and plant trees if it ______ tomorrow.A. won’t rainB. doesn’t rainC. didn’t rainD. wouldn’t r ain8. My brother ______ to see me. He’ll be here soon.A. comesB. has comeC. is comingD. had come9. I didn’t know if he ______, If he ______, he’ll go to see you.A. will come; comesB. comes; will comeC. comes; come sD. will come; will come10. ______ harder, or you won’t catch up with others.A. To studyB. studyC. studyingD. studied二完形填空（每题2分，共40分）When I come across a good article while reading newspap ers, I often want to cut and keep it. But just as I am about to d o so, I find the article on the (1)________ side is more interesti ng. It may be a discussion of the way to (2)________ in good h ealth, or (3)________ about how to behave and conduct onese lf in society. If I cut the front article, the opposite one is likely t o (4)________ damage, leaving out half of it or keeping the tex t (5)________ the rifle. Therefore, the scissors (剪刀) would (6)________ before they start, (7)________ halfway done when I find out the (8)________ result.Sometimes two things are to be done at the same time, bo th worth your (9)________ . You can only take up one of them;the other has to wait to be (10)________ up. But you know the future is unpredictable (不可预测的)-the changed situation may not allow you to do what is left (11) ________ thus you are (12)________ in a difficult position and f eel sad. It may happen that your life (13)________ greatly on y our preference of one choice (14)________ the other.In fact that is what (15)________ is like: we are often (16)__ ______ with the two opposite sides of the thing which are both desirable like a newspaper cutting. It often occurs that our att ention is drawn to one thing only (17)________ we get into ano ther. The (18)________ may be more important than the latter and give rise to a divided mind. I (19)________ remember a ph ilosopher's remarks that "When one door shuts, another open s in life". So a casual (随意的)(20)________ may not be a bad one.( ) 1. A. front B. same C. either D. opposite( ) 2. A. get B. keep C. lead D. bring( ) 3. A. advice B. news C. a theory D. a report ( ) 4. A. suffer B. reduce C. prevent D. cause( ) 5. A. on B. for C. without D. off( ) 6. A. use B. handle C. prepare D. stay( ) 7. A. or B. but C. so D. for( ) 8. A. satisfying B. regretful C. surprising D. impossible ( ) 9. A. courage B. strength C. attention D. patience ( ) 10. A. given B. held C. made D. picked( ) 11. A. near B. alone C. about D. behind( ) 12. A. filled B. attracted C. caught D. struck( ) 13. A. improves B. changes C. progresses D. goes ( ) 14. A. for B. to C. of D. than( ) 15. A. study B. society C. nature D. life( ) 16. A. faced B. supplied C. connected D. fixed ( ) 17. A. before B. after C. until D. as( ) 18. A. following B. next C. above D. former( ) 19. A. still B. also C. once D. almost( ) 20. A. treatment B. action C. choice D. remark三阅读理解（每题3分，共24分）A lawyer and a young lady were sitting next to each other on a long flight. The lawyer asked if she would like to play a fun g ame. The lady just wanted to take a nap, so she politely refus ed.The lawyer explained that the game was actually very easy. H e explained “I ask you a question, and if you don’t know the a nswer, you pay me, and vice versa（反之亦然）.” Again, the lady politely refused and tried to get some sl eep.The lawyer added eagerly, “Okay, if you don’t know the answ er, you pay me $5, and if I don’t know the answer, I will pay y ou $50!” Considering that there would be no end to this sufferi ng unless she played, the lady agreed.The lawyer asked the first question, “What is the distance fro m the earth to the moon?” The young lady didn’t say a word, pulled out five dollars from her purse and handed it to the law yer.Now, it was the lady’s turn. She asked the lawyer, “What goes up a hill with three legs, and comes down with four?” The law yer was greatly puzzled. He took out his computer and search ed all of his references. He searched the Net and sent e-mails to all of his friends, but it was all to no avail. After over a n hour, he woke up the lady and handed her $50. The lady po litely took the money and turned away to get back to sleep. The lawyer, very puzzled now, woke the lady up again and as ked, “Well, what on earth is the answer?” Without a word, the lady reached into her purse, handed the lawyer another $5 and went back to sleep.1. The lawyer tried to persuade the lady to play the game bec ause he .A. knew he could winB. wanted to have fun with the ladyC. wanted to lose money to herD. liked to chat with young lad ies2. Which of the following best describes the meaning of the u nderlined words?A. No messages arrivedB. No one could help himC. The Net failed to workD. Nobody answered his e-mails3. We may infer from the story that .A. the lawyer and the lady used to be lovers.B. there was no answer to the lady’s question.C. the lady didn’t like playing games with strangers.D. the lawyer was too stupid to answer the question.4. The author’s purpose for writing the story is to .A. tell us how clever the lady isB. describe the rules of playin g gamesC. show that it is interesting to play gamesD. make fun of th e lawyerBHealth experts have warned for many years that cigarette s moking can lead to heart disease，cancer and other medical problems．Officials say diseases C aused directly by smoking kill at least three hundred and twen ty thousand Americans each year．But smokers still find it rat her difficult to stop．The tobacco industry says 40 million Am ericans continue to smoke cigarettes．The American Cancer Society wants to change this．Every year the group organise s a national Non-smoking Day in order to get people to give up cigarettes．On the Non-smoking Day the organisation will ask all smokers to stop smo king for at least 24 hours．The American Cancer Society hop es this will lead many people to give up smoking completely．On that day the American Cancer Society officers will give tel ephone call advice on how to stop smoking．Smokers can als o call a special telephone to hear recorded messages by doct ors．Some businesses will offer their workers candy or chewi ng gum to help them to keep from smoking．Some companie s will offer special gifts and lower prizes to people who sign a n agreement to stop smoking．And Americans who don't smo ke will be asked to help just one person who is smoking durin g the 24-hour campaign．5．Who sets the Non-smoking Day?A．Some health experts． B．The government．C．People who want to stop smoking． D．The America n Cancer Society．6．The purpose of the Non-smoking Day is ______．A．to call on all the smokers to stop smoking for at least 24 hours on the Non-smoking DayB．to make the smokers find it easy to give up smoking on t hat dayC．that many of the smokers will give up smoking for ever D．to make it clear that it is dangerous to smoke for 24 hour s7．What will be done to help smokers to stop smoking on the Non-smoking Day?A．Some smokers can call doctors for some advice．B．Some smokers are given some candy or advice to help t hem to stop smoking．C．Special gifts and lower prizes are given to those who do n't smoke on that day．D．Non．smokers will help people who are smoking on that day．8．The best title is“______”．A．Health and Cancer B．The American Cancer SocietyC．Medical Problems on Cancer D．Non-smoking Day四改错（每题2分，共16分）I would rather to eat a nice piece of fruit.“You will catch bad cold,” said his mother.There were four people injure in the accident.At the end of last year, I had learned 10 English songs.Until recently I learned advanced maths all by myself.I think I don’t get these things because I take a lot of exercise s.The injury was quite pain and I couldn’t move my arm for a m onth.The health insurance company pays for the doctors and the h ospitals.2018-2019学年高一英语12月月考试题一单选（每题2，共20分）1. -- When ______ again?-- When she ______, I’ll let you know.A. she comes; comeB. will she come; will comeC. she comes; will comeD. will she comes; comes2. Wherever you ______, you will receive a warm welcome.A. goB. goingC. will goD. gone3. How much would you rather ______ for this radio? I really want to sell it.A. costB. devoteC. takeD. pay4. At this time next week ______ to the United States.A. we are going to flyB. we’ll be flyingC. we’ll flyD. we are to fly5. If you ______ attend the party, you’d better leave now.A. are going toB. willC. were toD. should6. It ______ every day so far this month.A. is rainingB. rainedC. rainsD. has rained7. We’ll go and plant trees if it ______ tomorrow.A. won’t rainB. doesn’t rainC. didn’t rainD. wouldn’t rain8. My brother ______ to see me. He’ll be here soon.A. comesB. has comeC. is comingD. had come9. I didn’t know if he ______, If he ______, he’ll go to see you.A. will come; comesB. comes; will comeC. comes; comesD. will come; will come10. ______ harder, or you won’t catch up with others.A. To studyB. studyC. studyingD. studied二完形填空（每题2分，共40分）When I come across a good article while reading newspapers, I often want to cut and keep it. But just as I am about to do so, I find the article on the (1)________ side is more interestin g. It may be a discussion of the way to (2)________ in good health, or (3)________ about how to behave and conduct oneself in society. If I cut the front article, the opposite one is likely to (4)________ damage, leaving out half of it or keeping the text (5)________ the rifle. Therefore, the scissors (剪刀) would (6)________ before they start, (7)________ halfway done when I find out the (8)____ ____ result.Sometimes two things are to be done at the same time, both worth your (9)________ . You can only take up one of them; the other has to wait to be (10)________ up. But you know the future is unpredictable (不可预测的)-the changed situation may not allow you to do what is left (11)________ thus you are (12)____ ____ in a difficult position and feel sad. It may happen that your life (13)________ greatly on y our preference of one choice (14)________ the other.In fact that is what (15)________ is like: we are often (16)________ with the two opposite si des of the thing which are both desirable like a newspaper cutting. It often occurs that our att ention is drawn to one thing only (17)________ we get into another. The (18)________ may be more important than the latter and give rise to a divided mind. I (19)________ remember a ph ilosopher's remarks that "When one door shuts, another opens in life". So a casual (随意的)(20)________ may not be a bad one.( ) 1. A. front B. same C. either D. opposite( ) 2. A. get B. keep C. lead D. bring( ) 3. A. advice B. news C. a theory D. a report( ) 4. A. suffer B. reduce C. prevent D. cause( ) 5. A. on B. for C. without D. off( ) 6. A. use B. handle C. prepare D. stay( ) 7. A. or B. but C. so D. for( ) 8. A. satisfying B. regretful C. surprising D. impossible( ) 9. A. courage B. strength C. attention D. patience( ) 10. A. given B. held C. made D. picked( ) 11. A. near B. alone C. about D. behind( ) 12. A. filled B. attracted C. caught D. struck( ) 13. A. improves B. changes C. progresses D. goes( ) 14. A. for B. to C. of D. than( ) 15. A. study B. society C. nature D. life( ) 16. A. faced B. supplied C. connected D. fixed( ) 17. A. before B. after C. until D. as( ) 18. A. following B. next C. above D. former( ) 19. A. still B. also C. once D. almost( ) 20. A. treatment B. action C. choice D. remark三阅读理解（每题3分，共24分）A lawyer and a young lady were sitting next to each other on a long flight. The lawyer asked i f she would like to play a fun game. The lady just wanted to take a nap, so she politely refuse d.The lawyer explained that the game was actually very easy. He explained “I ask you a questi on, and if you don’t know the answer, you pay me, and vice versa（反之亦然）.” Again, the lady politely refused and tried to get some sleep.The lawyer added eagerly, “Okay, if you don’t know the answer, you pay me $5, and if I don’t know the answer, I will pay you $50!” Considering that there would be no end to this sufferin g unless she played, the lady agreed.The lawyer asked the first question, “What is the distance from the earth to the moon?” The y oung lady didn’t say a word, pulled out five dollars from her purse and handed it to the lawyer .Now, it was the lady’s turn. She asked the lawyer, “What goes up a hill with three legs, and c omes down with four?” The lawyer was greatly puzzled. He took out his computer and search ed all of his references. He searched the Net and sent e-mails to all of his friends, but it was all to no avail. After over an hour, he woke up the lady an d handed her $50. The lady politely took the money and turned away to get back to sleep. The lawyer, very puzzled now, woke the lady up again and asked, “Well, what on earth is the answer?” Without a word, the lady reached into her purse, handed the lawyer another $5 and went back to sleep.1. The lawyer tried to persuade the lady to play the game because he .A. knew he could winB. wanted to have fun with the ladyC. wanted to lose money to herD. liked to chat with young ladies2. Which of the following best describes the meaning of the underlined words?A. No messages arrivedB. No one could help himC. The Net failed to workD. Nobody answered his e-mails3. We may infer from the story that .A. the lawyer and the lady used to be lovers.B. there was no answer to the lady’s question.C. the lady didn’t like playing games with strangers.D. the lawyer was too stupid to answer the question.4. The author’s purpose for writing the story is to .A. tell us how clever the lady isB. describe the rules of playing gamesC. show that it is interesting to play gamesD. make fun of the lawyerBHealth experts have warned for many years that cigarette smoking can lead to heart disea se，cancer and other medical problems．Officials say diseases Caused directly by smoking kill a t least three hundred and twenty thousand Americans each year．But smokers still find it rat her difficult to stop．The tobacco industry says 40 million Americans continue to smoke cigar ettes．The American Cancer Society wants to change this．Every year the group organises a national Non-smoking Day in order to get people to give up cigarettes．On the Non-smoking Day the organisation will ask all smokers to stop smoking for at least 24 hours．The American Cancer Society hopes this will lead many people to give up smoking completely．On that day the American Cancer Society officers will give telephone call advice on how to st op smoking．Smokers can also call a special telephone to hear recorded messages by doct ors．Some businesses will offer their workers candy or chewing gum to help them to keep fr om smoking．Some companies will offer special gifts and lower prizes to people who sign an agreement to stop smoking．And Americans who don't smoke will be asked to help just one person who is smoking during the 24-hour campaign．5．Who sets the Non-smoking Day?A．Some health experts． B．The government．C．People who want to stop smoking． D．The American Cancer Society．6．The purpose of the Non-smoking Day is ______．A．to call on all the smokers to stop smoking for at least 24 hours on the Non-smoking Day B．to make the smokers find it easy to give up smoking on that dayC．that many of the smokers will give up smoking for everD．to make it clear that it is dangerous to smoke for 24 hours7．What will be done to help smokers to stop smoking on the Non-smoking Day?A．Some smokers can call doctors for some advice．B．Some smokers are given some candy or advice to help them to stop smoking．C．Special gifts and lower prizes are given to those who don't smoke on that day．D．Non．smokers will help people who are smoking on that day．8．The best title is“______”．A．Health and Cancer B．The American Cancer SocietyC．Medical Problems on Cancer D．Non-smoking Day四改错（每题2分，共16分）I would rather to eat a nice piece of fruit.“You will catch bad cold,” said his mother.There were four people injure in the accident.At the end of last year, I had learned 10 English songs.Until recently I learned advanced maths all by myself.I think I don’t get these things because I take a lot of exercises.The injury was quite pain and I couldn’t move my arm for a month. The health insurance company pays for the doctors and the hospitals.。
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2018年下学期衡阳县四中高一12月月考英语本试卷共 8 页。
全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后；再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)做题时，先将答案标在试题卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分；满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What do we know about the watch?A．The watch was not worth that much.B．The price was reasonable.C．It cost the woman 40.2．What is the dog’s name?A．Scott. B．Michael. C．Robert.3．What are the speakers mainly talking about?A．The man’s watch.B．The man’s brother.C．The man’s birthday.4．What color was the woman’s couch?A．Yellow. B．Brown. C．Purple.5．Why does the man come to the woman?A．To take a picture of her. B．To ask for a new ID card. C．To fill outa form.第二节（共15题；每小题1分；满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What is the woman doing?A．Asking for help. B．Making an apology. C．Giving some advice.7．What does the man ask the woman to do?A．Be more careful. B．Buy a new glass. C．Clean up the room.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．What do we know about the writer?A． He can move fast.B．He was born disabled.C．He will travel around the world.9．How does the man find the writer?A．Encouraging. B．Strange. C．Stupid.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．When will the next course start?A．Next Monday. B．Next Friday. C．Next Saturday. 11．How many students are there in the class usually?A．6. B．9. C．15.12．When does the school open on weekends?A．At 7：00 am. B．At 8：00 am. C．At 9：00 am.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．What was the man doing?A．Looking at an interesting picture.B．Watching a funny video.C．Reporting a nice story.14．What happened to the news reporter?A．He hit a big tree.B．He had a car accident.C．He was attacked by bees.15．What’s the weather like today?A．Sunny. B．Windy. C．Cloudy.16．What will the man do next?A．Listen to the music. B．Surf the website. C．Go to the park.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．Which is the best season to visit the park?A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Winter.18．What will the tourists do in the morning?A．Go boating. B．Go fishing. C．Visit the valley.19．What is the bestloved activity in the park?A．Having a picnic. B．Fishing. C．Boating. 20．How will the tourists get to the entrance of the valley?A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By bike.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和 D ）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AIn China , more and more middle school students are getting shorter sleeping time than before. Most students sleep less than nine hours every night, because they have much homework to do. Some homework is given by their teachers, and some by their parents. Also, some students don't know how to save time. They are not careful enough while they do their homework, so it takes them a lot of time. Some students spend too muchtime watching TV or playing computer games. They stay up (熬夜) very late. Some students have to get up early every morning on weekdays to get to school in time by bus or by bike. It can be a long way from home to school.Schools and parents should cut down some of the homework so that our children can enjoy more than nine hours of sleep every night for their health. For children, we should make best use of our time. When we have enough time for sleeping, we will find it much better for both our study and health.21.Who else gives children some homework to do except their teachers?A. Their parents.B. Other students.C. The children themselves.D. Nobody else.22.How many hours of sleep is good for students' health?A. Less than 9 hours.B. Over 9 hours.C. Only 9 hours.D. 8 hours.23.What would happen to a student who often goes to bed late and gets up early?A .He would fall asleep in class. B. He would do well in study.C. He would finish his homework fast.D. He would have good health.24.Which of the following is NOT true?A. Some students are so careless that they spend lots of time on their homework.B. All the students stay up late for their homework.C. Children should be given less homework.D. Schools and parents should take care of children.B2.26-meter-tall Yao Ming made his NBA debut (初次登台) on October 23, 2002 and got 6 points for the Houston Rockets in the game. The next day, he got 13 points (得分)in another game.Most people think that Yao Ming is a born basketball player. But Yao said, “When you watch it on TV, it looks very easy. But when you are playing in the NBA, it is really not so easy.” He said that joining the Houston Rockets was a new start and a new challenge. “I hope that through very hard work I can make everyone happy andhelp the Rockets win more games,” he sa idYao Ming speaks some English. Both he and his teammates can understand each other. They don't think there is a language problem. While Yao Ming faces this new challenge, the people of Houston have shown great interest in him and they hope Yao Ming will bring new energy (活力) to the Rockets. The team has started having lessons to learn more about China, and many people who work for the Rockets have learned to speak some Chinese.25.Yao Ming got 13 points on October_______, 2002.A. 22B.23C.24D.2626.Yao Ming said that _______ .A. playing in the NBA was difficultB. it was hard to watch NBA games on TVC. he was an NBA starD. it was boring to play basketball27.From the passage we can know that Yao Ming _______.A. will work hard for his teamB. made the highest score in his first NBA gameC. can't understand his teammatesD. teaches the Rockets workers Chinese himself28.The passage is probably _____.A. an advertisementB. a noticeC. a news reportD. an instructionCMost people in the United States speak only one language: English. They do not learn to speak a second language. High schools teach languages. But why?First, most Americans never travel to other countries. The United States is a very large country. Americans can travel a long distance and not leave the United . Very few students learn to speak well. Why don't American speak other language . They do not need to learn a second language.Second, one of the countries next to the United States is Canada. Most people in Canada speak English. Some Americans live near Canada. They travel there often. But they do not have to learn a new language.Third, many people in other parts of the world speak English. If Americans travel to other countries, they can speak English there, too.Some Americans think that it is a mistake to speak only English. They believe it is very important to learn a second language. Maybe someday other Americans will agree. Then more people will speak a second language in the United States.29.Most Americans never learn to speak _____________.A. English B .a second languageC .to people in other countries D. fluently30.In other parts of the world ____________.A. no one speaks EnglishB. many people speak EnglishC. everyone speaks EnglishD. everyone speaks a second languages31.Some Americans think it is a mistake to ____________.A. learn other languagesB.go to schoolsC. speak only EnglishD.travel to other countries32.What's the title of this passage?A. Language Learning in the United States.B. The Second Languages in the United StatesC. English in the worldD. The People in Canada Speak EnglishDThe Spring Festival is the biggest festival for Chinese people all around the world. The celebration usually lasts for 15 days. There is a lot to do.On the eve of the Spring Festival, family members get together and have big meals. Their favourite dish on this day is dumplings.Days before the Spring Festival, families will clean their homes. People think cleaning sweeps away bad luck. It makes the house ready for good luck.The colour red is everywhere during the Spring Festival. People think red is a happy colour and will bring them a bright future. People wear red, too. They decorate their homes with pieces of red paper. Kids get a lot of "hong bao". It is a red paper bag with money in it. Usually, older people give younger ones hong bao. They think it brings good luck.The Spring Festival is the time to make everybody happy. So don't say any bad words or do anything that will bring unhappiness to other people.For instance, you'd better not say any bad words like "death". Don't break anything. People think that it means your luck is running out.Also, don't borrow or lend money on these days. If you have borrowed money, return it before the Spring Festival.33.What do most people do on the eve of the Spring Festival?A.Family members gather for a big meal.B.Friends eat dumplings together.C. They borrow money from friends.D. They give each other hong bao.34.Why do people clean their houses days before the Spring Festival?A. Because they enjoy being clean.B. Because it is believed that cleaning will sweep away bad luck.C. Because they think it will bring happiness to others.D. Because it is thought that cleaning brings in money.35.Which of the following things is not supposed to happen during the Spring Festival?A. Returning money before the Spring Festival.B. Saying words that have to do with death.C. Wearing red clothes.D. Decorating houses with red paper.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。