七年级补习班资料第一讲

第一讲知识内容：1、26个字母和冠词a, an，the的用法2、be 动词3、人称代词和物主代词一、26个字母和冠词a, an，the的用法和练习1、26个字母：①元音字母：（_____个）____________________________________________________②辅音字母：（_____个）2、冠词a, an，the的用法：不定冠词（a/an）:①在第一次提到表示非特指的人或物的可数名词前。

②在可数单数前,表一类事物定冠词（the）:①第二次提到的人或物的名词前（表示特指）②表示世界上独一无二的东西;③序数词、形容词和副词最高级前；乐器名称前；专有名词前【配套练习】一、用a, an, the填空或者可以不填。

1. I have ________ book. It is ________ English book. ________ English book is red.2. --Do you like playing ________ football? --Yes. But I have only ________ basketball.3. Which is bigger（更大的）, ______sun or ______moon?4. There's ________ "u" and ________ "s" in ________word "use".5. Alice likes playing ______ piano.6. There is _______ house in the picture. There is ________old woman near_________house.7. There are four seasons in _______year. ________ first season is spring.8. ______bag on ______desk is mine.9. Do you know _______girl in _______room?10. ________ Greens are traveling in _________ South China.二、单项选择( ) 1. I read ______story. It is ______interesting story. A. a, an B. a, a C. the, the D. /, an ( ) 2. Britain is _______ European country and China is _______ Asian country.A. an, anB. a, aC. a, anD. an, a( ) 3. --Where do you usually have ______ lunch? --At home. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 4. _____elephant is bigger than ______ horse. A. /, / B. an, a C. An, a D. /, the ( ) 5. We always have ______rice for ______lunch. A. /, / B. the, / C. /, a D. the, the ( ) 6. It's ____ exciting way to shop on the Internet. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 7. ____ girl over there is ____ English teacher. A. The, an B. A, / C. The, / D. A, a ( ) 8. There is ____ picture on ____ wall. I like ____ picture very much.A. a, the, theB. a, the, aC. the, a, aD. a, an, the( ) 9. January is ______first month of the year. A. a B. / C. an D. the ( ) 10. Xi'an is ___ old city with ___ long history, isn't it? A. a, an B. an, a C. the, the D. the, a ( ) 11. Nancy's sister is ____ English teacher. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 12. We often have sports after class, and I like to play _____ basketball. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 13. I like music, but I don't like ____ music of that TV play. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 14. We work five days ______ week. A. a B. an C. the D. /( ) 15. Chaffs is______ eight-year-old boy, but he can play________ guitar very well.A. an, aB. a, aC. a, theD. an, the二、Be动词1. 动词Be的形式：be (原形) – am、is、are2. 用法助记口诀：I 后am，you后are，单数is，复数are【配套练习】一、用适当的be动词填空1. I _______ from the U.S.A.2. The boy ________ twelve years old.3. She ________ my good friend.4. They ________ in England.5. My mother’s pet ________ a cat.6. Her uncle ________ a doctor.7. Maria and Jane ________ not from China. 8. ________ the woman your aunt?9. ________ the trees green? 10. It ________ a cute panda.11. What ________ wrong with you? 12. Where ________ these girls from?13. How much ________ those eggs? 14. Whose hamburger ________ this?15. My name ________ Li Ming. 16. He ________ kind to the students.17. Li Lei and I ________ students. 18. Excuse me, ____ that Class 3, Grade 1?19. I’m glad to ________ here.20. The girls ________ in pink skirts.21. What ________ white and black? 22. Mom, this ___ my teacher, Mr. Lee.23. His QQ number ________ 85663211. 24. Tom with his friends ________ at home.二、单项选择题( ) 1. - Is his father fine? - No, he ________. A. am not B. isn’ｔ C. aren’ｔD. be not ( ) 2. How old ________ the young men? A. am B. is C. are D. be( ) 3. – What ________ up? - Sorry, I don’t know.A. am B. is C. are D. be( ) 4. - Is your pen pal from the U.S.A.? - ________ .A. Yes, he isn’t.B. Yes, she are.C. No, he is.D. No, he isn’t.( ) 5. - ________ you David? - Yes, I ________.A. Are; areB. Am; amC. Are; amD. Are; is( ) 6. - Is this an eraser? - ________ .A. Yes, this’s.B. Yes, this is.C. Yes, it is.D. Yes, it’s.【拓展练习】把下列句子改成否定句和一般疑问句。

1. This is the reading room.否定句：______________________________________________________________一般疑问句：___________________________________________________________2. She’s Miss L i n.否定句：______________________________________________________________一般疑问句：___________________________________________________________3. I am in Grade 3.否定句：______________________________________________________________一般疑问句：___________________________________________________________4. These are pears.否定句：______________________________________________________________一般疑问句：___________________________________________________________5. We are teachers.否定句：______________________________________________________________一般疑问句：___________________________________________________________6. Miss Zhang is our English teacher.否定句：______________________________________________________________一般疑问句：___________________________________________________________。