虚拟语气高考试题专项练习题及答案
人教版高考英语语法虚拟语气练习题30题
人教版高考英语语法虚拟语气练习题30题1.If I were a bird, I ______ fly freely in the sky.A.canB.couldC.willD.would答案解析：D。
本题考查对现在情况的虚拟语气。
if 引导的虚拟条件句中，如果表示与现在事实相反，从句谓语动词用一般过去时（be 动词用were），主句谓语动词用“would/could/should/might + 动词原形”。
A 选项can 表示能力，一般现在时，不符合虚拟语气的用法；B 选项could 一般用于表示过去的能力或者可能性，在此处不如would 合适；C 选项will 是一般将来时，也不符合虚拟语气对现在情况的要求。
2.If he had time now, he ______ to the park.A.would goB.will goC.goesD.went答案解析：A。
对现在情况的虚拟，从句用一般过去时，主句用“would/could/should/might + 动词原形”。
B 选项will go 是一般将来时；C 选项goes 是一般现在时；D 选项went 是一般过去时，但在虚拟语气中，不是用went 作主句谓语动词。
3.If she ______ more careful, she wouldn't make so many mistakes.A.wereB.isC.wasD.be答案解析：A。
在虚拟语气中，be 动词的现在虚拟形式一律用were。
B 选项is 是一般现在时；C 选项was 用于一般过去时；D 选项be 单独使用不合适。
4.If I had a million dollars, I ______ buy a big house.A.wouldB.willC.canD.could答案解析：A。
对现在情况的虚拟，主句用“would/could/should/might + 动词原形”。
(word完整版)高考虚拟语气练习附答案
( 五) 虚拟语气[ ] 1. If I had known his address, I ___him that day.would call on B. called on C. would have called on D. had called on[ ] 2. If I were you, I ____the job.A. would takeB. will takeC. can takeD. take [ ] 3. Had he met you yesterday, he ____you.A.w ould tellB. would have toldC. will tellD. had told [ ] 4. If it were to snow tomorrow, they ___out.A. would not goB. will not goC. were not to goD. didn’t go [ ] 5. Mr. Li requested that he ______in the lab himself.A. had beenB. isC. beD. would be [ ] 6. He insisted that he ____to Tibet.A. should sendB. sendC. be sentD. was sent [ ] 7. He ordered that I _____a noise in class.A. wouldn’t makeB. didn’t makeC. don't makeD. not make[ ] 8. It’s necessary that he ___right now.A. is operatedB. will be operated onC. should be operatedD. be operated on[ ] 9. His pale face suggested that he ___ill.A. wasB. beC. should beD. fall [ ] 10. He insisted that he ___the camel.should never see B. had never seen C. has never seen D. would never see[ ] 11.The teacher demanded that the exam _____before eleven.A. must finishB. would be finishedC. be finishedD. must be finished[ ] 12. She made the demand that she ___at once.A. leaveB. leavesC. leftD. to be left [ ]13 My suggestion was that the meeting ____off until next day.A.t o putB. be putC. should putD. be putting [ ]14. Mother insisted that the child’s hands ____before dinner.A. should washB. be washedC. would washD. had washed[ ] 15. The young man insisted that he ___nothing and ___free.A.did; setB. had done; should be setC. do; be setD. had done; must be set[ ] 16. The suggestion has been made ____the football game ___put off.A. for; toB. that; beC. which; should beD. to; being[ ] 17. The order came that the medical supplies ___to the village without delay.A.w ould be sentB. should sendC. be sentD. must besent[ ] 18. It is important that the problem ___at once.A. solvesB. should solveC. should be solvedD. will be solved[ ] 19. If you had studied hard at school, you ____a college student now.A. would beB. would have doneC. areD. had been [ ] 20. We ____the work on time without your help.A.hadn’t had finishedB. didn’t have finishedC. couldn’t have finishedD. can’t have finished[ ] 21. Should it rain, the crops___.A. would be savedB. would have been savedC. will be savedD. had been saved[ ] 22. If only I ____my watch.!A.hadn’t lostB. haven’t lostC. didn’t loseD. don’t lose [ ] 23. He looks as if nothing ____to him.A. happenedB. had happenedC. would happenD. happens [ ] 24. It was my desire that she ____at home.A.c ould stayB. stayC. would stayD. stays[ ] 25. I wish I ___to the moon.A.f lyB. could flyC. can flyD. will fly[ ] 26. I wish I ___English.A. knewB. had knownC. would knowD. know[ ] 27. I wish that he _____ his lessons yesterday.A. reviewB. had reviewedC. would reviewD. has reviewed[ ] 28. He often talks as if he ____to many other countries.A. had beenB. has beenC. could have beenD. should have been[ ] 29.If only I ____in a big city!.A.had been bornB. was bornC. were bornD. would beborn[ ] 30 He looked as if he ____last year.A. cameB. had comeC. comesD. should come[ ] 31He looks as if he ___tomorrow.A. diedB. would dieC. will dieD. should die [ ] 32. If only I ____here for a long time.A. had beenB. has beenC. wasD. is[ ] 33. It’s time that you ____hard.A. studyB. will studyC. studiedD. would study[ ] 34. It’s time you ____your lesson. Don’t play any more.A. stop doingB. stop to doC. stopped doingD. stopped to do [ ] 35. You got up late, or you ____the bus.A. could have caughtB. can catchC. would have caughtD. could catch [ ] 36. The meeting has begun, and you _____here earlier.A. could comeB. ought have comeC. should have comeD. need come [ ] 37. He could have come here, but he ____too busy.A. isB. wasC. wereD. would be[ ] 38. He would have come back, but he ___a guest from AmericaA. hasB. hadC. had hadD. will have [ ] 39 “ The experiment had failed” “ I suggested you ___again!”A. tryB. tryingC. will tryD. would try Keys: 1—5. CABAC 6—10 CDDAB 11—15 CABBB 16—20 BCCAC21—25 AABBB 26—30 ABAAB 31—35 BACDA 36—40CBBA历届高考题[ ] 1. If she had worked harder, she _____.A.would succeedB. had succeededC. should succeedD. would have succeeded[ ] 2.If my lawyer ___here last Saturday, he ____me from going.A. had been ; would have preventedB. had been, would preventC. were; would preventD. were; would have prevented[ ] 3. Without electricity, human life ____quite different today.A. isB. will beC. would have beenD. would be[ ] 4. ---If he ___, he _____that food.----Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.A. was warned; would not takeB. had been warned; would not have takenC. would be warned; had not takenD. would have been warned; had not taken [ ] 5. You didn’t let me drive. If we ___in turn, you ______so tired.A. drove; didn’t getB. drove; wouldn’t getC. were driving; wouldn’t getD. had driven; wouldn’t have got[ ] 6. I didn’t see your sister at the meeting. If she ____, she would have met my brother..A. has comeB. did comeC. cameD. had come[ ] 7. Tom ought not to ____me your secret, but he meant no harm.A. have toldB. tellC. be tellingD. having told[ ] 8. I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I ____for her.A. had to write it outB. must have written it outC. should have written it outD. ought to write it out[ ] 9. We ____last night, but we went to the concert instead.A. must have studiedB. might studyC. should have studiedD. would study[ ] 10. I wish I ____you yesterday.A. did seeB. were to seeC. sawD. had seen [ ] 11. “He is a brave man.” “ I wish I ___his courage.”A. haveB. hadC. will haveD. would have[ ] 12. “Have you ever been to Beijing?” “ No, but I wish I ______.”A. wouldB. couldC. hadD. have [ ] 13. The plant is dead. I ___it more water.A.will giveB. would have givenC. must giveD. should havegiven[ ] 14. There was plenty of time. She ____.A.mustn’t have hurriedB. needn’t have hurriedC. mustn’t hurryD. wou ldn’t have hurried[ ] 15. “I’ll tell Mary about her new job”. “You ____her last week.”A. ought to tellB. must tellC. would have toldD. should have told [ ] 16 “ No one was prepared for the teacher’s question.” “We ___the lessons last night.”A.would have readB. ought to have readC. could have readD. might have read[ ] 17. He ____you more help, even though he was very busy.A. might have givenB. might giveC. may have givenD. may given[ ] 18. I would love ___to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone[ ] 19. ---I stayed at a hotel while in New York.----Oh, did you? You _____with Barbara.A.c ould have stayedB. could stayC. would stayD. must havestayed[ ] 20. Sorry I’m late. I____ have turned the a larm clock and gone back to shop again.A. mightB. shouldC. canD. will[ ] 21. “Did you go to see the football match yesterday?” “No, I didn’t feel well, but I would have gone if I ____.”A. didB. haveC. wouldD. had[ ] 22. He insisted that we ___early the next dayA. startB. startedC. would startD. had started[ ] 23. “He is a very brave man”. Yes, I wish I ___his courage.A. haveB. hadC. will haveD. would have[ ] 24. If there were no subjunctive mood, English _____much easier.A. will beB. would have beenC. could have beenD. would be[ ] 25. The guard at the gate insisted that everybody ___the rules.A. obeysB. obeyC. will obeyD. would obeyKeys: 1---5.DADBD 6—10 DACCD 11—15 BCDBD 16—20BABAB 21---25 DABDB。
2022年高考英语虚拟语气讲解及练习题(附答案)
高中英语虚拟语气讲解及练习虚拟条件句就是对现实条件的一种虚拟假设，所假设的条件一般不符合事实或与事实相反或在现实中发生的可能性极小。
根据时间的不同，虚拟条件句可分为三种，即与现在事实相反的虚拟条件句、与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句（1）表示与现在事实相反If I had enough money now, I would lend it to you.（2）表示与过去事实相反If he had taken your advice, he wouldn’t have made such a bad mistake.（3）表示与将来事实相反I would go shopping with you if it were to be Sunday tomorrow.1. 虚拟条件句的倒装在虚拟条件句中，为了强调所假设条件的虚拟性，或突出说话人的一种主观愿望，虚拟条件句可用倒装结构。
虚拟条件句的倒装是通过去掉if，把条件从句谓语中的助动词、情态动词或系动词放在句首实现的。
例如：Had I been（= If I had been ） in that situation， I would not have let the thief escape away with so much money.Should there be （= If there should be） a drought， what should we do at that time ？2. 错综时间条件句有时条件从句的动作和主句的动作发生的时间并不一致，这时谓语动词的形式应根据它所要表示的具体时间来确定。
例如：If we hadn’t been working hard in the past few years ，thing s wouldn’t be going so smoothly.3. 含蓄条件句有时假设的情况并不以条件从句的形式表现出来，而是通过某个介词或介词短语（如：with，otherwise，without，but for，in that position）、上下文或其它方式表现出来。
高考虚拟语气练习附答案
(五)虚拟语气[] 1. If I had known his address, I ___him that day.would call onB. called onC. would have called onD.hadcalledon[] 2. If I were you, I ____the job.A. would takeB. will takeC. can takeD. take[] 3. Had he met you yesterday, he ____you.A.would tellB. would have toldC. will tellD. had told[] 4. If it were to snow tomorrow, they___out.A. would not goB. will not goC. were not to goD. didn’t go[] 5. Mr. Li requested that he ______in the lab himself.A. had beenB. isC. beD. would be[] 6. He insisted that he ____to Tibet.A. should sendB. sendC. be sentD. was sent[] 7. He ordered that I _____a noise in class.A. wouldn’t makeB. didn’t makeC. don't makeD.notmake[] 8. It’s necess ary that he ___right now.A. is operatedB. will be operated onC. should be operatedD.beoperated on[] 9. His pale face suggested that he ___ill.A. wasB. beC. should beD. fall[] 10. He insisted that he ___the camel.should never seeB. had never seenC. has never seenD.wouldneversee[] 11.The teacher demanded that the exam _____before eleven.A. must finishB. would be finishedC. be finishedD.mustbefinished[] 12. She made the demand that she ___at once.A. leaveB. leavesC. leftD. to be left[]13 My suggestion was that the meeting____off until next day.A.to putB. be putC. should putD. be putting[]14. Mother insisted that the child’s hands ____before dinner.A. should washB. be washedC. would washD.hadwashed[] 15. The young man insisted that he ___nothing and ___free.A.did; setB. had done; should be setC. do; be setD. had done; must be set[] 16. The suggestion has been made ____the football game ___put off.A. for; toB. that; beC. which; should beD.to;being[] 17. The order came that the medical supplies ___to the village without delay.A.would be sentB. should sendC. be sentD.mustbesent[] 18. It is important that the problem ___at once.A. solvesB. should solveC. should be solvedD.willbesolved[] 19. If you had studied hard at school, you ____a college student now.A. would beB. would have doneC. areD. had been[] 20. We ____the work on time without your help.A.hadn’t had finishedB. didn’t have finishedC. couldn’t have finishedD. can’t have finished[] 21. Should it rain, the crops___.A. would be savedB. would have been savedC. will be savedD. had been saved[] 22. If only I ____my watch.!A.hadn’t lostB. haven’t lostC. didn’t loseD. don’t lose[] 23. He looks as if nothing ____to him.A. happenedB. had happenedC. would happenD. happens[] 24. It was my desire that she ____at home.A.could stayB. stayC. would stayD. stays[] 25. I wish I ___to the moon.A.flyB. could flyC. can flyD. will fly[] 26. I wish I ___English.A. knewB. had knownC. would knowD. know[] 27. I wish that he _____ his lessons yesterday.A. reviewB. had reviewedC. would reviewD.hasreviewed[] 28. He often talks as if he ____to many other countries.A. had beenB. has beenC. could have beenD.should have been[] 29.If only I ____in a big city!.A.had been bornB. was bornC. were bornD.wouldbeborn[] 30 He looked as if he ____last year.A. cameB. had comeC. comesD.shouldcome[] 31He looks as if he ___tomorrow.A. diedB. would dieC. will dieD. should die[] 32. If only I ____here for a long time.A. had beenB. has beenC. wasD. is[] 33. It’s time that you ____hard.A. studyB. will studyC. studiedD.wouldstudy[] 34. It’s time you ____your lesson. Don’t play any more.A. stop doingB. stop to doC. stopped doingD. stopped to do[] 35. You got up late, or you ____the bus.A. could have caughtB. can catchC. would have caughtD. could catch[] 36. The meeting has begun, and you _____here earlier.A. could comeB. ought have comeC. should have comeD. need come[] 37. He could have come here, but he ____too busy.A. isB. wasC. wereD. would be[] 38. He would have come back, but he ___a guest from AmericaA. hasB. hadC. had hadD. will have[] 39 “ The experiment had failed” “ I suggested you ___again!”A. tryB. tryingC. will tryD. would tryKeys:1—5.CABAC6—10CDDAB11—15CABBB16—20BCCAC21—25AABBB26—30ABAAB31—35BACDA36—40CBBA历届高考题[] 1. If she had worked harder, she _____.A.would succeedB. had succeededC. should succeedD. would have succeeded[] 2.If my lawyer ___here last Saturday, he ____me from going.A. had been ; would have preventedB. had been, would preventC. were; would preventD. were; would have prevented[] 3. Without electricity, human life ____quite different today.A. isB. will beC. would have beenD. would be[] 4. ---If he ___, he _____that food.----Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.A. was warned; would not takeB. had been warned; would not have takenC. would be warned; had not takenD. would have been warned; had not taken[] 5. You didn’t let me drive. If we ___in turn, you ______sotired.A. drove; didn’t getB. drove; wouldn’t ge tC. were driving; wouldn’t getD. had driven; wouldn’t have got[] 6. I didn’t see your sister at the meeting. If she ____, she would have met my brother..A. has comeB. did comeC. cameD. had come[] 7. Tom ought not to ____me your secret, but he meant no harm.A. have toldB. tellC. be tellingD. having told[] 8. I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I ____for her.A. had to write it outB. must have written it outC. should have written it outD.oughttowriteitout[] 9. We ____last night, but we went to the concert instead.A. must have studiedB. might studyC. should have studiedD. would study[] 10. I wish I ____you yesterday.A. did seeB. were to seeC. sawD. had seen[] 11. “He is a brave man.” “ I wish I ___his courage.”A. haveB. hadC. will haveD.wouldhave[] 12. “Have you ever been to Beijing?”“ No, but I wish I ______.”A. wouldB. couldC. hadD.have[] 13. The plant is dead. I ___it more water.A.will giveB. would have givenC. must giveD.shouldhavegiven[] 14. There was plenty of time. She ____.A.mustn’t have hurriedB. needn’t have hurriedC. mustn’thurryD. wouldn’t have hurried[] 15. “I’ll tell Mary about her new job”. “You ____her last week.”A. ought to tellB. must tellC. would have toldD.shouldhavetold[] 16 “ No onewas prepared for the teacher’s question.” “We ___the lessons last night.”A.would have readB. ought to have readC. could have readD.mighthaveread[] 17. He ____you more help, even though he was very busy.A. might have givenB. might giveC. may have givenD. may given[] 18. I would love ___to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone[] 19. ---I stayed at a hotel while in New York.----Oh, did you? You _____with Barbara.A.could have stayedB. could stayC. would stayD.musthavestayed[] 20. Sorry I’m late. I____ have turned the alarm clock and gone back to shop again.A. mightB. shouldC. canD. will[] 21.“Did you go to see the football match yesterday?” “No, I didn’t feel well, but I wouldhave gone if I ____.”A. didB. haveC. wouldD. had[] 22. He insisted that we ___early the next dayA. startB. startedC. would startD. had started[] 23. “He is a very brave man”. Yes, I wish I ___his courage.A. haveB. hadC. will haveD.would have[] 24. If there were no subjunctive mood, English _____much easier.A. will beB. would have beenC. could have beenD. would be[] 25. The guard at the gate insisted that everybody ___the rules.A. obeysB. obeyC. will obeyobeyD.wouldKeys:1---5.DADBD6—10 DACCD11—15 BCDBD16—20BABAB21---25 DABDB。
最新2023-2023年高考英语语法之虚拟语气精选练习题(附答案)Word版
谨严而节述叙文比号符、言语学数用使量时答非略省理合许允但丢骤键关给步按标分评考高记牢水带泥拖不范规速扼明简写书后法方到找多可尽得获从能才地致细有只楚清看句字逐定一以所源息信的道这解破是就身本目。
准手下快做，慢要题审虚拟语气(附参考答案)单项填空 [限时答题，时间30min]1. I don’t think that I shall fail. But if I____, I would try again.A. should failB. would failC. was to failD. had failed 2. ____she a man, she might be elected president.A. If wereB. WereC. Be D Is3. It was strange that we ____short of water in the country where it was always raining.A. I’m decidingB. I’ll decideC. I’d decidedD. I decided 5. My order is that everyone _____his work.A. were bornB. had been bornC. would have been bornD. was born 7. If I had studied English last year, I ____ able to speak it now.A. could beB. would have beenC. should beD. could have been8. It was not ____ she took off her dark glasses _____ I realized she was a famous film star.A. when, thatB. until, thatC. until, whenD. when, than 9. ----____is _____we’ll have the meeting? ----In the meeting room, I suppose.A. It, where thatB. Where, it thatC. Where, thatD. It, where there 10. It’s ____, not you, who want more.A. IB. meC. mineD. myself11. It ____Mike and Mary who helped the old man several days ago.A. areB. wasC. wereD. had been 12. Not only ____working hard, but also ____very polite.A. the girl is, she is B is the girl, she is C. the girl is, is she D. is the girl, is she 13. ----You seem to be an actor.----____. I have played many parts in a lot of films.A. So do IB. So am IC. So do ID. So I am 14. _____that we all went out, lying in the sun.A. So fine was the weatherB. So was the find weatherC. The weather was so fine wasD. So the weather was fine 15.Snowing hard outside, ____?A. doesn’t itB. isn’t itC. does itD. is it16. Only by practicing a few hours every day ____be able to master the language. A. you can B. will you C. you will D. canyou 17. ---Why not take my car to the museum instead of walking? ---No, thanks. _____.A. I’m used toB. I’m able toC. I’m about toD. I’vegot to18. Amy lost her money and Mother wasn’t surprised tha t she ____as she was too careless. A. did that B. did it C. did this D. did so。
word完整版高考虚拟语气练习附答案
( 五 ) 虚拟语气[ ] 1. If I had known his address, I ___him that day.would call on B. called on C. would have called on D. had called on[ ] 2. If I were you, I ____the job.A. would takeB. will takeC. can takeD. take[ ] 3. Had he met you yesterday, he ____you.A. w ould tellB. would have toldC. will tellD. had told[ ] 4. If it were to snow tomorrow, they ___out.A. would not goB. will not goC. were not to goD. didn ’ t go [ ] 5. Mr. Li requested that he ______in the lab himself.A. had beenB. isC. beD. would be [ ] 6. He insisted that he ____to Tibet.A. should sendB. sendC. be sentD. was sent[ ] 7. He ordered that I _____a noise in class.A. wouldn ’ t makeB. didn ’ t makeC. don't makeD. not make[ ] 8. It ’ s necessary that he ___right now.A. is operatedB. will be operated onC. should be operatedD. be operated on[ ] 9. His pale face suggested that he ___ill.A. wasB. beC. should beD. fall[ ] 10. He insisted that he ___the camel.should never see B. had never seen C. has never seen D. would never see[ ] 11.The teacher demanded that the exam _____before eleven.A. must finishB. would be finishedC. be finishedD. must be finished[ ] 12. She made the demand that she ___at once.A. leaveB. leavesC. leftD. to be left [ ]13 My suggestion was that the meeting ____off until next day.A. to putB. be putC. should putD. be putting [ ]14. Mother insisted that the child ’ s hands ____before dinner.A. should washB. be washedC. would washD. had washed[ ] 15. The young man insisted that he ___nothing and ___free.A. did; setB. had done; should be setC. do; be setD. had done; must be set[ ] 16. The suggestion has been made ____the football game ___put off.A. for; toB. that; beC. which; should beD. to; being[ ] 17. The order came that the medical supplies ___to the village without delay.A. w ould be sentB. should sendC. be sentD. must be[sent] 18. It is important that the problem ___at once.A. solvesB. should solveC. should be solvedD. will besolved[] 19. If you had studied hard at school, you ____a college student now.A. would beB. would have doneC. are[] 20. We ____the work on time without your help.A. hadn ’ t had finishedB. didn’ t have finishedC. couldn’ t have finishedD. can ’ t have finished[] 21. Should it rain, the crops___.D. had beenA. would be savedB. would have been savedC. will be savedD. had been saved[ ] 22. If only I ____my watch.!A. hadn ’ t lostB. haven ’ t lostC. didn ’ t loseD. don ’ t lose [ ] 23. He looks as if nothing ____to him.A. happenedB. had happenedC. would happenD. happens[ ] 24. It was my desire that she ____at home.A. could stayB. stayC. would stayD. stays[ ] 25. I wish I ___to the moon.A. flyB. could flyC. can flyD. will fly[ ] 26. I wish I ___English.A. knewB. had knownC. would knowD. know[ ] 27. I wish that he _____ his lessons yesterday.A. reviewB. had reviewedC. would reviewD. has reviewed[ ] 28. He often talks as if he ____to many other countries.A. had beenB. has beenC. could have beenD. should have been[ ] 29.If only I ____in a big city!.A. had been bornB. was bornC. were bornD. would beborn[ ] 30 He looked as if he ____last year.A. cameB. had comeC. comesD. should come[ ] 31He looks as if he ___tomorrow.A. diedB. would dieC. will dieD. should die [ ] 32. If only I ____here for a long time.A. had beenB. has beenC. wasD. is[ ] 33. It ’ s time that you ____hard.A. studyB. will studyC. studiedD. would study[ ] 34. It ’ s time you ____your lesson. Don ’ t play any more.[ [ [ [ [A. stop doingB. stop to doC. stopped doingD. stopped to do] 35. You got up late, or you ____the bus.A. could have caughtB. can catchC. would have caughtD. could catch] 36. The meeting has begun, and you _____here earlier.A. could comeB. ought have comeC. should have comeD. need come] 37. He could have come here, but he ____too busy.A. isB. wasC. wereD. would be] 38. He would have come back, but he ___a guest from AmericaA. hasB. hadC. had hadD. will have] 39“ The experiment had failed”“ I suggested you ___again!”A. tryB. tryingC. will tryD. would tryKeys: 1—5. CABAC 6—10 CDDAB 11—15 CABBB 16—20BCCAC21—25 AABBB26—30 ABAAB31—35BACDA 36—40CBBA历届高考题[ [ [ [ [ [ [ [ ] 1. If she had worked harder, she _____.A.would succeedB. had succeededC. should succeedD. would have succeeded] 2.If my lawyer ___here last Saturday, he ____me from going.A. had been ; would have preventedB. had been, would preventC. were; would preventD. were; would have prevented] 3. Without electricity, human life ____quite different today.A. isB. will beC. would have beenD. would be] 4. ---If he ___, he _____that food.----Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.A. was warned; would not takeB. had been warned; would not have takenC. would be warned; had not takenD. would have been warned; had not taken] 5. You didn’ t let me drive. If we ___in turn, you ______tiredso.A. drove; didn’ t getB. drove; wouldn’ t getC. were driving; wouldn’ t getD. had driven; wouldn’ t have got] 6. I didn’ t see your sister at the meeting. If she ____, she would have met my brother..A. has comeB. did comeC. cameD. had come] 7. Tom ought not to ____me your secret, but he meant no harm.A. have toldB. tellC. be tellingD. having told] 8. I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I ____for her.A. had to write it outB. must have written it outC. should have written it outD.ought to write it outword完整版高考虚拟语气练习附答案[] 9. We ____last night, but we went to the concert instead.A. must have studiedB. might studyC. should have studiedD. would study[] 10. I wish I ____you yesterday.A. did seeB. were to seeC. sawD. had seen[] 11.“ He is a brave man.”“ I wish I ___his courage.”A. haveB. hadC. will haveD.would have[] 12.“ Have you ever been to Beijing?“A. wouldB. could[] 13. The plant is dead. I ___it more water.A. will giveB. would have givengiven[] 14. There was plenty of time. She ____.A.mustn ’ t have hurriedC. mustn ’hurryt[] 15.“ I’ ll tell Mary about her new jobA. ought to tellC. would have told[] 16“ No onewas prepared for the teacherA.would have readC. could have read No, but”I wish I ______.”C. hadD.haveC. must giveD. should haveB. needn’ t have hurriedD. wou ldn ’ t have hurried” .“ You ____her last week.”B. must tellD.should have told’ s question.” “ We ___the lessons last night.B.ought to have readD.might have read[] 17. He ____you more help, even though he was very busy.A. might have givenB. might giveC. may have givenD. may given[] 18. I would love ___to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone[] 19. ---I stayed at a hotel while in New York.----Oh, did you? You _____with Barbara.A. could have stayedB. could stayC. would stayD. must havestayed[] 20. Sorry I’ m late. I____ have turnedlarmthe clocka and gone back to shop again.A. mightB. shouldC. canD. will[] 21. “ Did you go to see the football match yesterday?”“ No, I didn’ t feel well, but I would have gone if I ____.”A. didB. haveC. wouldD. had[] 22. He insisted that we ___early the next dayA. startB. startedC. would startD. had started[] 23.“ He is a very brave man” . Yes, I wish I ___his courage.A. haveB. hadC. will haveD.would haveword完整版高考虚拟语气练习附答案[ [ ] 24. If there were no subjunctive mood, English _____much easier.A. will beB. would have beenC. could have beenD. would be] 25. The guard at the gate insisted that everybody ___the rules.A. obeysB. obeyC. will obeyD.wouldobeyKeys: 6—10 DACCD 11—15 BCDBD 16—20BABAB 21---25 DABDB。
高考英语专题虚拟语气知识点经典测试题及答案
C．did not fallD．would not have fallen
17．（2018·江苏）There is a good social life in the village, and I wish I _______ a second chance to become more involved.
A．must have saidB．saidC．might sayD．might have said
10．She wouldn’t have flown off the handle _____the fact that you didn’t intend to hurt her.
A．were she to knowB．had she known
C．did she knowD．should she have known
11．—I’m sorry. I________to your birthday party if……
—Forget it. I know you were in Shanghai on business then.
A．had comeB．would have comeC．needn’t have comeD．came
7．--- Are you happy now?
--- If only I _____ slimmer, more beautiful, richer, more clever.
A．amB．wereC．had beenD．should be
8．She looks as if she _____ ten years younger.
C．not be startedD．is not to be started
高考英语虚拟语气知识点技巧及练习题附答案(4)
25．Don't you think it is time you ______ the plan?It is_______ the managers wanted to see________ soon.
A．set out discussing; that ;to be carried out
10．His suggestion that she ________ in his home suggested he ________ very warm-hearted.
A．would stay; wasB．stayed; be
C．should stay; beD．stay; was
11．—I’m sorry. I________to your birthday party if……
A．betrayed, takeB．had betrayed, took
C．has betrayed, tookD．has betrayed, take
8．What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he ___________ it better.
你要是来了我的生日晚会就好了。
4．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查虚拟语气。句意：如果老师能够大声说话，所有学生都能听到。这里表示与现在的事实相反的假设，此时：主句用：主语+would/should/ could/might+动词原形；从句用：If +主语+动词过去式(be动词一律用were)；所以本题应该选择D。C和A用于表示与过去的事实相反的假设。