2016年高考英语真题分类汇编：专题07-完形填空(解析版)
1 高考英语试题分项解析之专题完形填空 1.【2016·全国新课标I】完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Heroic Driver Larry works with Transport Drivers. Inc. One morning in 2009. Larry was __41__along 165 north after delivering to one of his 42 . Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on. 43 he got closer, he found 44 vehicle upside down on the road. One more look and he noticed 45 shooting out from under the 46 vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and 47 the fire extinguisher (灭火器). Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.
The man who had his bright lights on 48 and told Larry he had 49 an emergency call. They 50 heard a woman’s voice coming from the wrecked (毁坏的) vehicle. 51 the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. They told her to stay 52 until the emergency personnel arrived, 53 she thought the car was going to 54 . Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move 55 she injured her neck. Once fire and emergency people arrive, Larry and the other man 56 and let them go to work. Then, Larry asked the 57 if he was needed or 58 to go. They let him and the other man go. One thing is 59 —Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle! His 60 most likely saved the woman’s life. 41. A. walking B. touring C．traveling D．rushing 42. A. passengers B. colleagues C. employers D. customers 43. A. Since B. Although C. As D. If 44. A. each B. another C. that D. his 45. A. flames B. smoke C. water D. steam 46. A. used B. disabled C. removed D. abandoned 47. A. got hold of B. prepared C. took charge of D. controlled 48. A. came down B. came through C. came in D. came over 49. A. returned B. received C. made D. confirmed 50. A. then B. again C. finally D. even 2
51. A. Starting B. Parking C. Passing D. Approaching 52. A. quiet B. still C. away D. calm 53. A. for B. so C. and D. but 54. A. explode B. slip away C. fall apart D. crash 55. A. as if B. unless C. in case D. after 56. A. stepped forward B. backed off C. moved on D. set out 57. A. woman B. police C. man D. driver 58. A. forbidden B. ready C. asked D. free 59. A. for certain B. for consideration C. reported D. checked 60. A. patience B. skills C. efforts D. promise 【答案】 41-45 CDCBA 46-50 BADCA 51-55 DBDAC 56-60 BBDAC
46.B考查形容词词辨析及语境理解。根据第二段中a women’s voice coming from the wrecked vehicle，可知汽车是毁坏了的，used使用；disabled 残废的；removed被移除了的；abandoned被遗弃的。故选B。 47.A考查动词辨析及语境理解。根据后句可知他下车去灭火。Get hold of拿起；prepare准备；take charge of负责；control控制。故选A。 3
48.D考查动词辨析及语境理解。根据and told Larry he had _48__ an emergency call可知，那个司机走了过来和Larry说话。Come down下来；come through 经历；come in进来；come over 走过来。故选D。 49.C考查动词辨析及语境理解。根据下文警察来了可知这个司机打了电话报警。Return 归还； receive a call 接到电话；make a call 打电话； confirm确认。 故选C。
53.D考查连词辨析及语境理解。根据后句可以推断这位受困的女士想从汽车里出来，而Larry不让她动，怕她伤到脖子，这两句话之间是转折关系。for 因为；. So所以；and 并且； but但是。故选D。 54.A考查动词辨析及语境理解。根据后句内容判断这位妇女害怕汽车会爆炸。Explore爆炸；slip away溜走；fall apart 崩溃；crash坠毁，摔碎；故选A 。 55.C考查短语和介词辨析及语境理解。根据上文可知Larry害怕她脖子会受伤，前后句之间是假设关系。As if仿佛；unless 除非； in case 以免； after在之后。故选C。 56.B考查动词短语辨析及语境理解。根据后句内容可以推断他们为了不妨碍警察救人，都退到后面。Stepped forward 迈步向前；backed off退后； moved on 继续前行；set out出发；根据句意选B。 57.B考查名词辨析及语境理解。根据上文Once fire and emergency people arrived可知是救援的警察赶到现场。woman 妇女；police 警察；man 男人； driver司机；故选B。 58.D考查形容词辨析及语境理解。根据后句可知警察让他离开了，由此判断Larry询问警察他是否可以离去。Forbidden被禁止的；ready有准备的； asked 被问到的； free自由的。Be free to do sth 自由地做某事。故选D。 59.A考查短语辨析及语境理解。根据上文可知Larry救人的事实是确定无疑的。for certain 确定无疑； for consideration 以供参考； report报道；check核实；故选A。
考点：考查故事类短文阅读 4
【方法点拨】 解答完形填空的三大策略 词语同现、词语复现和逻辑推理是解答完形填空的三大策略，领会和掌握这三大策略对提高完形填空的解题速度和准确率大有裨益。 1. 词语同现。 词语同现是指意义上相关的词汇出现在同一语篇中，构成了以某一话题为中心的词汇链，也有人称之为语义场。比如They told her to stay 52 until the emergency personnel arrived。 52. A. quiet B. still C. away D. calm 根据后文中she should not move，可以判断选B。 2. 词语复现。 词语复现指某一个词以原词、同根词、同义词、反义词(如wrong, not correct)、上义词、下义词等方式重复出现在语篇中，语篇中的句子通过这种复现关系达到相互衔接。比如： One more look and he noticed 45 shooting out。45. A. flames B. smoke C. water D. steam 根据后句中the fire was put out.判断选A。 3. 逻辑推理。 在做完形填空时许多考生都会有这样的经历，即使他们对选项当中的每个词的意思都非常清楚，但得分不高。因为完形填空考查的是一种综合能力，不但是对词汇的考查，而且对句子间和上下文之间逻辑关系的推断也是完形填空考查的重点。其中逻辑关系主要包括因果关系、转折关系、对比关系、并列关系等。 2.【2016·全国新课标II】完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Hundreds of people have formed impressions of you through that little device(装置)on your desk. And they’ve never actually 21 you. Everything they know about you 22 through this device, sometimes from hundreds of miles away. 23 they feel they can know you 24 from the sound of your voice. That’s how powerful the 25 is. Powerful, yes, but not always 26 . For years I dealt with my travel agent only by phone. Rani, my faceless agent whom I’d never met 27 , got me rock-bottom prices on airfares, cars, and hotels. But her cold voice really 28 me. I sometimes wished to 29 another agent. One morning, I had to 30 an immediate flight home for a family emergency. I ran into Rani’s office 31 . The woman sitting at the desk, 32 my madness, sympathetically jumped up. She gave
高中英语真题-2016年高考英语完形填空专题选练5
高中英语真题:2016年高考英语完形填空专题选练5完形填空。
Have you ever seen the advertisement: Learn a foreign langu age in six weeks, 1 give your money back? Of course, it 2 happens quite like that. The only language 3 to learn is th e mother language. And think 4 practice is needed for that. Before the Second World War people usually learned a foreig n language 5 the literature(文学) of the country. Now most people want to 6 a foreign lan guage. Every year millions of people start learning 7 .How do they do it? Some people try at home 8 books and tapes, others go to evening classes or watch TV programs.9 they use the language only 2 or 3 times a week, learning it will 10 a long time, like language learning at school. A few people try to learn a language fast by studying for 6 or 11 h ours a day. It's much easier to learn the language in the count ry where it 12 . But most people are 13 to do this, and m any people don't have to do so. Machines and good books wil l be very 14 , but they can not do the students' work. 15 t he language is learned quickly or slowly, it is hard work.名师点评本文主要想告诉读者，学英语是一个长期而艰苦的劳动，没有任何捷径可走。
2016年高考英语真题分类汇编专题01词、短语辨析(名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词和介词)(含解析)
专题1词、短语辨析（名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词和介词）1.【2016·江苏】24. ________ —Can you tell us your for happiness and a long life? —Living every day to the full, definitely.A. recipeB. recordC. rangeD. receipt【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查名词词义辨析。
名词recipe秘诀，食谱，药方；record记录；range范围；receipt 收据，收条；句意：—你能告诉我你对幸福长寿的秘密吗？—当然是尽情享受每一天。
根据句意可知A项意为“秘诀”，与上下文相符。
考点：考查名词辨析2.【2016·江苏】25. He did not easily, but was willing to accept any constructive advice for a worthy cause.A.approachB. wrestleC. compromiseD. communicate【答案】C考点：考查动词词义辨析3.【2016·江苏】30.Many businesses started up by college students have________thanks to the comfortable climatefor business creation.A.fallen offB. taken offC. turned offD. left off【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查动词短语辨析。
短语fall off跌落，下降；take off起飞，成功，受欢迎；turn off关闭；leave off停止，中断；句意：由于良好的创业环境，很多大学生创办的生意都很成功。
根据句意可知B正确。
考点：考查动词短语辨析4.【2016·江苏】31.His comprehensive surveys have provided the most__________statements of how, and on whatbasis, data are collected.A. explicitB. ambiguousC. originalD. arbitrary【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查形容词词义辨析。
高考英语真题高频话题文体分类解读：完形填空高频文体02- 好人好事-八年(2016-2023)
4、完形限时训练。高考一篇完形的词数大概在250-270之间，必须在17分钟左右完成。所以从平时开始就要有意识地训练自己的解题速度，提高效率。
29. A. coworkerB. passengerC. strangerD. neighbor
30. A. speed upB. work outC. come backD. take off
31 A. feedB. followC. changeD. load
32. A. callB. joinC. leaveD. serve
25. A. waitedB. offeredC. hurriedD. failed
26. A. see offB. look forC. hand overD. pick up
27. A. confusedB. nervousC. annoyedD. curious
28. A. hardB. fineC. commonD. lucky
1、夯实语言基础，特别是词汇基础。词汇是语篇构成的基本要素，也是完形考察的重点所在。没有扎实的词汇积累，再多的训练也无益。
2、多读课文，培养语篇整体理解能力和良好的语感。最好的语言素材就是学生的课本，所以充分利用课本，熟读每一篇课文是十分必要的。在备考过程中，很多考生急功近利，往往认为只要多做完形的训练就可以提高成绩，而忽视了课本基础，舍本求末，结果可想而知。
As for Bailey, she is more____31____about why her act is considered a big____32____. “She was just crying. I couldn’t____33____her,” Bailey told the reporter. “I feel like I was just doing the right thing.”
2016英语分题型复习(完形填空,翻译)
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Older users, who the government is particularly keen to get (53) , appeared to (54) relatively untouched by the phenomenon. While 71% of 16 to 24-year-old who went (55) said they used mobile broadband, just 8% of internet users aged over 65 made use of the newer technology.
Sara: But you’ll be able to take time off whenever you want. David: Yeah, _2_, but just like with my business, when I can
afford to take off is determined by what responsibilities I have.
(49) A. on
B. up
C. of
D. in
(50) A. survey B. internet C. mobiles D. growth
(51) A. However B. Because C. Moreover D. Even if
(52) A. easy
B. fast
C. likely D. slow
15% 150词
（30分 钟）
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在一篇难度适中的短文中设置10个空白（短文长度为 200~250个词），每个空白为一题，要求考生从所给的 4个备选答案中选出一个最佳答案。备选答案可以是单 词，也可以是短语。
2016年高考英语完形填空精讲精练及答案解析(1-20)
高考英语完形填空精讲精练（1）（一）A Strange Greeting, a True Feeling Last week I was invited to a doctor’s meeting at the Ruth hospital for incurables. In one of the wards a patient, an old man, got up shakily from his bed and moved towards me. I could see that he hadn't long to 1 , but he came up to me and placed his right foot close mine on the floor.“Frank！” I cried in astonishment. He couldn’t 2 , as I knew, but all the time 3 his foot against mine.My 4 raced back more than thirty years to the 5 days of 1941, when I was a student in London. The 6 was an air-raid shelter, in which I and about hundred other people slept every night. Two of the regulars were Mrs. West and her son Frank.7 wartime problems, we shelter-dwellers got to 8 each other very well. Frank West 9 me because he wasn’t10 , not even at birth. His mother told me he was 37 then, but he had 11 of a mind than a baby has. His “12 ” consisted of rough sounds——sounds of pleasure or anger and 13 more. Mrs. West, then about 75, was a strong, capable woman, as she had to be, of course, because Frank 14 on her entirely. He needed all the 15 of a baby.One night a policeman came and told Mrs. West that her house had been flattened by a 500-pounder. She 16 nearly everything she owned.When that sort of thing happened, the rest of us helped the 17 ones. So before we 18 that morning, I stood beside Frank and 19 my right foot against his. They were about the same size. That night, then, I took a pair of shoes to the shelter for frank. But as soon as he saw me he came running and placed his right foot against mine. After that, his 20 to me was always the same. 1．A．work B．stay C．live D．expect2．A．answer B．speak C．smile D．laugh3．A．covering B．moving C．fighting D．pressing4．A．minds B．memories C．thoughts D．brains5．A．better B．dark C．younger D．old6．A．cave B．place C．sight D．scene7．A．Discussing B．Solving C．Sharing D．Suffering8．A．learn from B．talk to C．help D．know9．A．needed B．recognized C．interested D．encouraged10．A．normal B．common C．unusual D．quick11．A．more B．worse C．fewer D．less12．A．word B．speech C．sentence D．language13．A．not B．no C．something D．nothing14．A．fed B．kept C．lived D．depended15．A．attention B．control C．treatment D．management16．A．lost B．needed C．destroyed D．left17．A．troublesome B．unlucky C．angry D．unpopular 18．A．separated B．went C．reunited D．returned19．A．pushed B．tried C．showed D．measured20．A．nodding B．greeting C．meeting D．acting（二）A newly trained teacher named Mary went to teach at a Navajo Indian reservation. Every day, she would ask five of the young Navajo students to __1__ the chalkboard and complete a simple math problem from 2 homework.They would stand there, silently, 3 to complete the task. Mary couldn’t figure it out. 4 she had studied in her educational curriculum helped, and she 5 hadn’t seen anything like it in her student-teaching days back in Phoenix.What am I doing wrong? Could I have ch osen five students who can’t do the 6 ? Mary would wonder. No, 7 c ouldn’t be that. Finally she8 the students what was wrong. And in their answers, she learned a 9 lesson from her young 10 pupils about self-image and a(n) 11 of self-worth.It seemed that the students 12 each other’s individuality and knew that13 of them were capable of doing the problems. 14 at their early age, they understood the senselessness of the win-lose approach in the classroom. They believed no one would 15 if any students were shown up or embarrassed at the 16 . So they 17 to compete with each other in public.Once she understood, Mary changed the system 18 she could check each child’s math problem individually, but not at any child’s expense19 his classmates. They all wanted to learn, 20 not at someone else’s expense.1．A．go to B．come to C．get close to D．bring2．A．his B．their C．his own D．her3．A．happy B．willingly C．readily D．unwilling4．A．Anything B．Nothing C．Everything D．Neither5．A．almost B．certainly C．hardly D．never6．A．question B．chalkboard C．problem D．homework7．A．they B．it C．everything D．each8．A．asked B．questioned C．told D．understood 9．A．outstanding B．surprising C．annoying D．frightening 10．A．sunburned B．tender C．Indian D．naughty11．A．sense B．image C．way D．aspect12．A．had B．ignored C．respected D．cared13．A．none B．no one C．each D．not all14．A．Especially B．Even though C．Even so D．Even15．A．lose B．win C．achieve D．answer16．A．time B．situation C．chalkboard D．condition17．A．refused B．rejected C．tried D．promised18．A．if B．so that C．unless D．in case19．A．in favour of B．of C．by means of D．in front of20．A．and B．but C．so D．or参考答案及解析1—5 CADBB 6—10 DCDCA 11—15 DBBDA 16—20 ABADB1．C 上文的“incurables"表明这位老人是不治之症患者，存活的时间不会太长。
高中英语真题-2016高考英语完形填空暑假选练(2)_1
高中英语真题:2016高考英语完形填空暑假选练（2）完形填空。
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
My parents had always prepared for hurricanes. It is what 1 people do in because “you never know”. For us, that 2 a white metal cabinet (储藏柜) in our utility room (杂用间) filled with cans of food. We could 3 eat anything out of t he cabinet because “you never know” when a hurricane will c ome.As a kid, I was 4 about the white cabinet. I thought it w as kind of strange to have food in the utility room. But, one loo k from my mother 5 me from opening the door to glance in side.One year, Channel 4 reported that Hurricane Dora was 6 for the northern part of . Soon the storm got 7 and the wi nd blew. Then, the tall pine trees started to sway. And, by “sw ay”, I meant “ 8 over or crash down on anything in their way ”. We were lucky, as the 9 went other directions and didn’t take our power out.However, when my mother started cooking, the power was o ut. 10 I figured it was time to crack open that white cabinet. But, Dad thought it was time to 11 up the charcoal grill out side where it was raining and windy. To this day, I never 12 a man’s love for his grill.Our power came back for a while. So, my mother began c ooking everything she could and 13 it away, to the neighb ors, to friends without power, to anyone who was 14 up. I was hoping that the fried chicken was going to find its way to our 15 . But, it didn’t. And, just as the last of the food was se nt out and she began to work on our dinner, yes, we lost our 16 . It was time for 20 minutes’ eggs on the grill.Oh, the white metal cabinet. No. We never 17 it. We w eren’t“that bad off” as I understand it. And, for years I 18 h ow bad off we would have to be to eat out of that cabinet. Per haps it was just the 19 of it, the thought that it was there w atching our backs 20 we wanted a can of beans or some p otted meat. I don’t know if that was what was in there. Anywa y, I never looked inside.1. A. brave B. serious C. generousD. smart2. A. said B. meant C. showedD. presented3. A. forever B. always C. neverD. ever4. A. doubtful B. concerned C. anxiousD. curious5. A. banned B. kept C. defendedD. protected6. A. reaching B. looking C. headingD. going7. A. round B. down C. farD. close8. A. fall B. trip C. flyD. tip9. A. walls B. poles C. treesD. bushes10. A. Yet B. Otherwise C. Neverth eless D. So11. A. start B. use C. breakD. hold12. A. question B. mention C. investiga te D. appreciate13. A. putting B. turning C. givingD. clearing14. A. full B. well C. highD. hard15. A. cupboard B. room C. bedD. table16. A. food B. power C. waterD. money17. A. opened B. locked C. fixedD. cleaned18. A. examined B. analyzed C. wondered D. imagined19. A. purpose B. problem C. thoughtD. conclusion20. A. wherever B. whenever C. howeve r D. whatever【参考答案】完形填空1—10、D B C D B C D A C D11—15、A A C D D B A C C B完型填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2016四川省高考英语完形填空专题选练及参考答案4
完形填空-----AMr. and Mrs. king have lived in our town for nearly twenty years. They have a bookshop by the bus station. They’re __1__ to everybody and have a lot of friends. They often__2__ the poor students and sell them some books cheaply. So there’re ma ny young men in their shop. Of course people __3__ them and their friends often call on (拜访) them and __4__ them. We can always hear their rooms are full of __5__ and quarrel. It was a Friday evening. Mr. and Mrs. King were going to have a picnic on the island the next __6__. It was a little far from our town. So they had to __7__ earlier than usual to catch a six o’clock train. After __8__ a few friends came to see them while they were cooking some __9__ and drinks for the picnic. Mr. King and his wife had to stop __10__ them. They talked a lot and few of them looked at the __11__ on the wall. Mr. and Mrs. King were anxious (焦急) but they couldn’t tell the visitors about it. The woman thought for a few __12__ and had an idea. She said to her __13__, “Oh, it’s eleveno’clock! You’d better stop talking, dear! Our guests are anxious to __14__!Mr. King heard this and stood up and said __15__ to the visitors and they left soon.名师点评这是一则委婉地谢绝客人的故事, 这也是我们平时很容易遇到的事。
2016年高考英语真题分类汇编 专题08 语法填空(解析版) Word版含解析
2016年高考试题分项解析之专题8语法填空1.【2016·全国新课标I】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia’s biggest building, and fancy new hotels. But for tourists like me, pandas are its top____61_(attract).So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research, I_____62_（allow）to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre. From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be __63___(official) given to me at a ceremony in London.But my connection with pandas goes back ____64__ my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, ____65_ I was the first Western TV reporter__66___ (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. My ambassadorial duties will include ____67_(introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia. 学科&网On my recent visit, I help a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by _____68_ (it) mother. The nursery team switches him every few __69__( day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, __70____ other is with mum-she never suspects.【答案】61. attraction 62. was allowed 63. officially 64. to 65. when66. permitted 67. introducing 68. its 69. days 70. the65. when考查定语从句。
高中英语真题-2016高考英语完形填空(二轮)选练(5)
2016高考英语完形填空（二轮）选练（5）2016高考完形填空选练完型填空。
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Late one night, a thief crept into a wealthy merchant’s house. He was a young thief, without experience. In fact, this was his first professional 41 . So he had 42 everything carefully. All went marvelously well at first. He found, as he 43 , an un latched window and got into the room easily. But, stepping his way through the 44 room, he stubbed (碰到) his bare 45 against a table leg. Choking (抑制) back a cry of pain, terrified of waking the merchant, he hit 46 on the forehead and called himself a fool. He had 47 t o bring a light.In the darkness, 48 , he was able to see an oil lamp on the table, and lit it, then he gave a 49 of relief. As he 50 the lamp, a small spider came out from under its 51 .“Thank you for saving my life,” said the spider. “Before he w ent to bed, the merchant set this lamp down on top of me so I couldn’t escape. If you hadn’t come along, I wouldn’t have 5 2 the night; 53 , I’d have extremely uncomfortable situation for a long time.”“You have saved a life and shown compassion (同情), ”the spider went on, 54 the impatient thief said he had not 55 to do so. “ 56 yet, you have done so without the 57 thought or hope of reward. You have gained more merits (优点) than you could possibly imagine.”“But you’re only a spider ,” said the thief.“And you’re only a man.” said the spider. “My dear thief, when you understand that 58 is life, whether on eight legs or 59 , you will have understood much. Your deed, 60 , has got ri d of the bad things from your heart. Go from here with a fresh spirit. And good luck to you.”The thief did so and never thoug ht to steal again.41. A. job B. mistake C. appearance D. finding42. A. explained B. managed C. plannedD. imagined43. A. expected B. rememberedC. reminded D. meant44. A. dull B. dark C. sitting D. terrible45. A. head B. shoulder C. hand D. toe46. A. the merchant B. the spider C. the thiefD. himself47. A. remembered B. forgot C. avoidedD. happened48. A. however B. when C. so that D. but49. A. applause B. cry C. sigh D. laugh50. A. woke up B. laid down C. picked upD. turned over51. A. base B. cap C. cover D. foot52. A. spent B. lasted C. hated D. worried53. A. in time B . however C. anyhow D. indeed54. A. although B. so C. so that D. as if55. A. said B. led C. cared D. intended56. A. Better B. Worse C. Natural D. Lucky57. A. hopeful B. least C. ordinary D. most58. A. man B. spider C. life D. chance59. A. three B. two C. a dozen D. a hundred60. A. in no case B. at ease C. in any caseD. without delay参考答案41-45:CCABD 46-50, DBACC 51-55, ABDAD 56-60, ABCBC阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2016年高考英语试题及答案解析-北京卷
2016年高考英语试题及答案解析-北京卷从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It' s so nice to hear from her again _______ ,we last met more tha n thirty years ago.What ' s more B.That ' s to sayC」n other words D.Believe it or not答案是D。
21.Jack ____ in the lab whe n the power cut occurred.A.worksB.has workedC.was worki ngD.would work22」live next door to a couple ___ childre n ofte n make a lot of no ise.A.whoseB.whyC.whereD.which23. —Excuse me,which movie are you wait ing for?—The new Star Wars.We ________here for more than two hours.A.waitedB.waitC.would be wait ingD.have bee n wait ing24. Your support is importa nt to our work. ___ You can do helps.A.HoweverB.WhoeverC.WhateverD.Wherever25」 ___ h alf of the English novel,and I , II try to finish it at the weeke nd.A.readB.have readC.am readi ngD.will read26. ____ it easier to get in touch with us,you , d better keep this card at hand.A.MadeB.MakeC.Maki ngD.To make27. My gran dfather still plays tennis nowthen, ____ he , s in his nineties.A.as long asB.as ifC.eve n thoughD.i n case28. ___ over a week ago, the books are expectedarrive any time now.A.Orderi ngB.To orderC.Havi ng orderedD.Ordered29. The most pleasa nt thing of the rainy seas on is _one can be en tirely dust.A.whatB.thatC.whetherD.why3O.The stude nts have bee n work ing hard on their less ons and toand their efforts ______ s uccess in the end.A.rewardedB.were rewardedC.will rewardD.will be rewarded31」love the weekend,because I _________ get up early on Saturdays and Sun days.A.needn ' tB.mustn ' tC.wouldn ' tD.shouldn ' t32.Newly-built wooden cottages line the street, ____________ the old tow n into a dreamla nd.A.turnB.turni ngC.to turnD.turned33」really enjoy listening to music _______ it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day.A.becauseB.beforeC.u nlessD.u ntil34.Why didn ' t you tell me about your trouble last week?If you ___ me, I could have helped.A.toldB.had toldC.were to tellD.would tell35」am not afraid of tomorrow, ______________ I have seen yesterday and I love today.A.soB.a ndC.forD.but第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上讲该项涂黑A Race Aga inst DeathIt was a cold January in 1925 in North Alaska.The tow nwas cut off from the rest of the world due to heavy snow.On the 20th of that mon th, Dr.Welch _______ 36__a Sick boy, Billy, and knew he had diphtheria, a deadly infectious（传染的）disease mainly affecting children.The children of Nome would be ____ 37 ____ if it struck the town.Dr.Welch needed medic ine as soon as possible to stop other kids from gett ingsick. __ 38 __ , the closest supply was over 1,000 miles away, inAn chorage.How could the medici ne get to Nome? The tow n's 39 was already full of ice, so it could n't come by ship.Cars and horses could n't travel on the 40 roads.Jet airpla nes and big trucks did n't exist yet.had41 January 26, Billy and three other childrendied.Twemty more were 42 .Nome's tow n officials came up with a（n）43 .They would have the medici ne sent by 44 from An chorage to Nenan a.From there, dogeled（狗拉雪橇）drivers —known as “ mushers ”一 would ____ 45 ____ i t to Nome in a relay（接力）.The race bega n on January 27.The first musher, Shannon, picked up the medic ine from the train at Nenana and rode all night. 46 he handed the medicine to the next musher,Shannon's face was black from the extreme cold.OnJanuary 31 , a musher n amed Seppala hadto __ 47 __ a froze n body of water called Norton Sound .It wasthe most 48 _______ part of the journ ey.Nort on Sound was covered with ice,which could sometimes break up without warning.lf that happe ned,Seppala might fall into the icy water below.He would 49________________ ,and so would the sick children ofNome.But Seppala made it across.A huge snowstorm hit on February I.Amusher named Kaasen had to brave this storm.At one point,huge piles of sonw blocked his 50 .He had to leave the trail （雪橇痕迹）toget around them.C on diti ons were so bad that it was impossible for him to ___ 51 _ the trail aga in. The only hope was Balto,Kaasen ' s lead dog, Balto put his nose to the ground, 52 t o findthe smell of other dogs that had traveled on the trail.If Balto failed,it would mean disaster for Nome.The minutes passed by.Suddenly, Balto began to _ 53 _ .He hadfoung the trailAt 5:30 am on February 2, Kaase n and his dog _ 54 __ in Nome.Within minutes,Dr.Welch had the medicine.He quicklygave it to the sick childre n. All of them recoverd.Nome had been _ 55 ___ .36. A.exam ined B.war ned C.i nterviewed D.cured37. A.harmless B.helpless C.fearless D.careless38. A.Moreover B.Therefore C.Otherwise D.However39. A.airport B.stati on C.harbor D.border40. A .n arrow B.snowy C.busy D.dirty41. A.From B.O n C.By D.After42. A.tired B.upset C.pale D.sick43. A.pla n B.excuse C.message D.topic44. A.air B.rail C.sea D.road45. A.carry B.return C.mail D.give46A Though B.Si nee C.When D.If47. A.e nter B.move C.visit D.cross48. A.shameful B.bori ng C.da ngerous D.foolish49. A.escape B.bleed C.swim D.die50. A.memory B.exit C.way D.desti nati on51. A.fi nd B.fix C.pass D.cha nge52. A.prete nding B.tryi ng C.aski ng D」earni ng53. A.r un B」eave C.bite D.play54. A.gathered B.stayed C.camped D.arrived55. A.c on trolled B.saved C.foun ded D.developed第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，20分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文：从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，将正确的选项涂在答题卡上。