人教版新目标八年级下册英语期末复习(词汇)

八年级英语期末复习（词汇）一：基础知识Unit 1 little（比较级）______2. people (复数）_____3. fly （过去式）________ 4. she will （缩写）_____5.will not （缩写）____ 6. pleasant （反义词）__7. possible （反义词）____8. few（比较级）_______9. many （比较级）_______10. much（比较级）_____11.build(名词) 12.take(过去式) ______ 13.fall(过去式) ______14.write(过去式) ______ e(过去式) ______ 16.think (过去式) ______ 17.make(过去式) ______ 18.in(同义) ______ 19..pollute(名词) ______ 22.factory(复数) ______ 23.can(同义词) ______ 24.science(指人) ______25.will(同义词______ 1. 爱上_______2. 实现______3. 各种各样的_______4. 过时了___5. 与...争辩_______ 6. study at home ____7. be crowded______ 8. fewer trees__________9. in ten years_______ 10. live to be 100 years old_____11.hundreds of ______ 12.in the future ______ 13.太空站14.某一天______ 15.上大学______ 16.on computer ______Unit2．loud（副词）＿2. wrong（反义）＿3. could（原形）＿＿4. surprise（形容词）＿＿5. either（反义）＿＿6. nice（比较级）＿＿7. push（形容词）＿8. they（反身代词）＿＿＿9. could not（缩写）＿＿10. cheap （同义）＿11.argue(名词) ______ 12.free(名词) ______ 13.leave(过去式) ______ 14.fun(名词) ______ 15.find(过去式) ______ 16.same(反义) ______ 17.wrong(反义) ______ 18.send(过去式) 二、翻译短语1.与...吵架＿2. 索要＿＿＿3. 向....借＿＿＿4. 讨论... ＿＿5. 不让...进入＿＿＿6. 过时了＿＿＿7. 为...付款，赔偿＿＿8. 给....买.... 9. 寻找＿＿＿10. 为....而准备＿＿11. 与...相处融洽＿＿12. 各种各样的13. 在一方面...，在另一方面，... ＿＿＿14. 做....的时间到了＿＿15抱怨...＿＿16. 足够的钱＿＿＿17. What's wrong?＿＿＿18. call sb.up19. write sb. a letter=write a letter to sb＿＿＿20. the same as＿＿21. by oneself＿＿22. not .... until....＿＿＿23. as soon as possible＿＿24. as much as possible＿＿25. take part in ＿＿＿26. under too much pressure＿27. be like＿＿28. be always doing sth.＿＿29. have a fight with＿＿30.ask sb not to do sth＿＿31.on the phone＿＿32.part-time job＿＿33.in style＿＿34compare...with35.be surprised at＿＿36.a piece of advice＿＿37.want sb to do sth＿38.see sb doing sth ＿＿39.It's adj for sb to do sth＿＿40.The Toms＿＿Unit 3 cut （过去式）______2. cut（现在分词）______3. bought（原形）_______4. get（过去式）_____5. get（现在分词）_____ 6. while（近义词）____7. close （形容词）________8. around（同义词）____9. strange（名词）_____10. meet（过去式）______11. happen（同义词组）_____ 12. kid（现在分词______13. hear（过去式）_____14. bright （副词）_____15. ring（过去式）______16. tell（过去式）____17. silence（形容词）______ 18. mean（名词）______19. hero（复数)______ 20. recent（副词）______21.ring过去式）_____22..ride过去式）_____24.run过去式）_____25.say （过去式）_____26.amazed形容词）_____27.murder名词）_____28.strange名词）_____1.在.....前面__________ 2.从...出来______3. 起飞_________4. 到达______. 跳下来______ 6. 跑开_______7. 相互_______8. 进入... _______9. 听说____________10. 发生_________11.睡懒觉______12. cut one's hair_______13.非同凡响的经历_________14. be amazing________15. be kidding_______16. in silence______17. have meaning to________18. a national hero____19. for the first time_______20. outside the station____________21.地球22.和...不一样 ______ 23.例如______ 24对...大喊______ 25.在医务室______ 26.全世______ 27.报警______ 28.拍照______ 29.很高兴做某事______ 30紧接______ 31.在太空______ 32.报社记者______Unit 4 .well（比较级）______ 2.good（副词）_______ 3.lucky（副词）_____4.OK（同义短语）______5.bad（最高级）_____ 6. send（过去式）_ 7.fortunately（形容词）_____8.fortunately（反义词）____9. danger（形容词）______10. dicision（动词）______11. thin（反义词）_____ 12. thin（比较级）_____ 13. will（过去式）1.对.....非常愤怒_____ 2. 惊喜聚会_______ 3. 首先_____. 把...传给... ______5. 在....做得好_____ 6. 身体健康的______7. 年终考试______8. 成绩报告单____9. 变疯_____10. 克服，恢复______ 11.高于海平面_____12作出决定_____13.打开____ 14. 处于危险中____ 5. 在...和...之间_____ _16. 一天三次_____17. 把...派到...__ __18. 中国少先队_____19. 照顾______ 20. 再也不______ 21.be supposed to ______ 22.leave a message ______ 23.both...and ______ 24. be nervous about ______ 25out of dangerous ______ 26.make a decision ______ 27.a bad habit ______Unit 5. organize（名词______ 2. professional（名词 ______ 3. injure（形容词______ 4. follow（形容词______ 5. fat （比较级，最高级）______ 6. fat（反义词）______ 7. fast（最高级______ 8. fast（同义词）______ 9. charity（复数) ______ 10. danger（形容词）______ 11. they（反身代词 ______ 12. famous（同义词） ______ 13. live（名词) ______ 14. visit（名词）______ 15,law(名词) ______ 1.把....拿走______ 2.谋生______ 3.职业运动员______ 4.一直______ 5.受伤______ 6.为了.. ______ 7.让...进入______ 8.挣钱______ 9.周游世界______ 10.上大学______ 11.以...出名______ 12.数百万的______ 13.do sth. for a living ______ 14.half the class ______ 15.during the party ______ 16.be able too do sth. ______ 17.make a living (by) doing sth ______ 18.get an education ______ 19mobile phone ______ 20.have a great time ______ 21.study for rest ______ 22.be famous for ______ 24.in fact ______Unit 6 skate（名词）________2. collect（名词）_______3. be（过去分词）_______4. probably（同义词）______5. common （最高级）______ 6. teach（过去式）_______ 7. eat（过去式）______ 8. European（名词：欧洲）____9. Russian （名词：俄罗斯）______10. more than（同义词）________11. more than（反义词组）_______ 12. foreign（名词：外国人）13. certain（同义）_________ 14. certain（副词）______15. like（同义短语）_________1. 滑冰马拉松______ 2. 为...筹集资金____3. 对...感兴趣_____4. 感谢做某事_ 5. 用完... _________6. 顺便说一下__________7. 想起_________8. 一双... _______9. 多于..，超过... _________10. 收集海贝_______ 11. 在我7岁生日时______ 13. 具有...的风格________ 14. 奥运会________ 15. 事实上________Unit 7 dish（复数）_______ 2. waiter（对应词）______3. bring（过去式）_______4. annoy（形容词）_______5. polite8常用句型结构：1 too …to 2.so…that…3.not …enough…4.not …until..5.not …anymore 6.both…and…7.neither…nor…8.either…or…9.not only…but also…10.prefer to …rather than… 11 as…as …12.oneof …Pl五、重点语法练习1、根据例句，用will改写下列各例：I don’t feel well today. （be better tomorrow ）I’ll be better tomorrow.1. Gina has six classes today. （have a lot of homework tonight）________________________2. I’m tirednow. （sleep later）_____________________________3. My parents need a new car. （buy one soon）_________________4. We can’t leave righ t now. （leavea little later）_____________________________5. The weather is awful today. （be better tomorrow）______________2、用should或shouldn’t填空1. I can’t sleep the night before exams. You ______ take a warm shower before you go to bed.2. Good frie nds ______ argue each other.3. There is little milk in the glass. We _______ buy some.4. They didn’t invite you? Maybe you ______ be friendlier.5. I am a little bit overweight. So I think I _______ do exercises every day.3、用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。

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新目标八年级英语下册期末复习提纲

学习必备欢迎下载新目标八年级英语下全册复习提纲Unit 1 Will people have robots?1.in the future在将来21. help (sb.) with sth. 帮助（某人）做某事2.live to (be)⋯ years old活到⋯⋯岁22. hundreds of数百，成百上千的3.in 100 years ＝ 100 years from now一百年后23. the same as和⋯⋯相同4.free time空闲时间be free免费；自由24. wake up醒来；唤醒5.talk about谈论，谈及，谈到26. try to do sth. 试图做某事，尽力做某事6.high school高中27. get bored 变得厌倦puter programmer电脑程序员28.over and over (again) 一次又一次，再三地8.on a space station太空站29.make predictions做预测9.fall in love with爱上⋯⋯⋯30.predict the future预测未来10.go skating 去滑冰31.look for 寻找11.be able to 能，会32.the head of的⋯老.板12. I disagree= I don’ t agreee with sb.同意某人的意见33.make sb do sth 使某人做某事13. the World Cup 世界杯34.be used by 被用14.keep pets养宠物35.less pollution更少的污染15.job interview工作面试36. live alone 单独居住16.fly ⋯ to ⋯乘坐⋯飞往⋯37.be in different shapes形状不同e true实现，成为现实38.as a reporter 作为记者18.see sb do sth/doing sth.. 看见某人做了某事 / 正在做某事39.some...others... 一些⋯⋯另一些⋯⋯19.one’ s own⋯某人自己的⋯⋯ my own pen40.live in an apartment 住在公寓20.science fiction movies科幻影片41.dress casually穿得很随意本单元语法讲解：一般将来时Unit 2 What should I do?1.keep out 不准进，阻止进入25.have a fight with sb. = fight with sb. 与某人打架2. argue with sb.和⋯⋯争吵 argue about sth. 为⋯⋯争吵26.fit⋯ in/into⋯把⋯安排在⋯3. out of style 过时的，不时髦的 in style 流行的，时髦的27.not⋯ until直到⋯⋯ 才⋯⋯4.call sb. up = ring sb. up = call/ring/phone sb. 给⋯ ..打电话28.as⋯ as possible =as ⋯ as sb尽.可can能⋯⋯5.give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb. 给某人某物plain about doing sth抱怨，埋怨做某事(bring, lend, pass, sell, send, show, take,等与 give 一样 )30.take part in = join in参加活动 /join 参加团体、组织6. a ticket to a ball game一张球赛的门票31.all kinds of各种各样的(与 ticket 类似的名词有： an answer to the question, a pare ⋯ with⋯拿⋯⋯和⋯⋯ 比较to the door)33.on the one hand一方面7.talk on the phone在电话中 /用电话交谈34.on the other hand另一方面8.pay for付⋯⋯的款35. by oneself =on one's own 某人自己，独自地9. a part-time job一份兼职工作36.be surprised at对⋯⋯感到吃惊10.borrow⋯ from 从⋯⋯借( 进) ⋯⋯37.get a tutor请家教11.lend ⋯ to把⋯⋯ 借（出去）给⋯⋯38. include (doing)sth包括（做）某事12.ask sb. for sth/ask sb. for help/ask sb. (not) to do sth39.give sb some advice(不可数 )/suggestions(可数名词）给建13.bake sale面包或糕饼售买活动40.find+it+ 形容词 +to do sth. ”表示”发现做某事⋯14.Teen Talk青少年论坛anized activities有组织的活动15.buy sb. sth. = buy sth for sb. 买⋯⋯给⋯⋯42.be busy with sth 忙于某事 be busy doing sth 忙于做某事16.the same⋯ as和⋯⋯一样的⋯⋯43.learn to do学做某事17.tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事44.under pressure 在压力下18. want sb. to do sth = would like sb. to do sth. 想某人做某事45.be the same age as sb.=as old as sb和.某人同龄19.find out发现；查明；核实46.it's time for sb. To do sth.=it's time for sth. 该到做某事的时20.do sth. wrong做错某事47.take ⋯ from⋯ to把⋯⋯⋯从⋯⋯带到⋯⋯21.invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事48.write sb.a letter=write a letter to sb =write to sb. 给某人写信22.be angry with生⋯⋯的气49.push sb too hard 强逼某人23.pass /fail the test通过考试 /考试不及格50.forget sth 忘记某事24.get on well/badly with和⋯⋯相处得好（差）51.leave sth somewhere（某地）将某物忘在某地本单元语法总结：情态动词can (could), may (might), must, have to, shall (should, will (would), dare (dared), need (needed), ought toUnit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?1. in front of 在（范围之外）前面in the front of 在之内前面 4.walk down/along 沿⋯⋯走2.barber shop 理发店 5.call the police 报警3.get out of 到⋯⋯外，离开 6.take off ( 飞机 )起飞；脱（衣帽）学习必备7.an unusual experience 一次不寻常的经历8.the Museum of Flight 航空博物馆9.take photos 照相10.a police officer 警官11.run away 跑开，逃跑12.walk around 四处走走13.think about 考虑，思考，回想14. Beijing International Airport北京国际机场15. at the doctor在’s医务室，在诊所16. in the hospital在医院工作in hospital 生病住院17. in history在历史上19.hear about/of 听说，得知20.ask sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人（不要）做某事21.in silence 沉默不语22. take place（有计划、有安排）发生happen(意外 ) 发生 sbhappen to do sth 某人碰巧做了某事sth happens to sb 某事发生在了某人的身上23.the World Trade Center 世贸中心（美国）24.in space 在太空25.a national hero 民族英雄本单元语法讲解：过去进行时欢迎下载26. all over the world= around the world 全世界27.You are kidding. 你在开玩笑28.follow sb to do sth 跟随某人做某事29.shout at 向某人大喊（不礼貌）30.shout to 向某人喊叫（担心听不见）31.jump down跳下32.climb up the tree 爬树33.in a tree 在树上（外来的物）34.on a tree 在树上（树本身的物）35.have fun= enjoy oneself 玩得愉快36.be destroyed by 被毁坏be killed 被杀害37.have meaning to sb 对某人有意义38.cook dinner 煮饭39.cut hair 理发40.outside the station 在车站外41.sleep late 睡懒觉st about 22 hours 持续约 22 个小时42.do sth. For the first time第一次做某事43.not all并非所有44.everyday activity日常活动Unit 4 He said I was hard-working1. soap opera肥皂剧，电视（连续）剧27. It's a good idea for sb to do sth 某人做某事是一个好主意2. on Friday night在星期五晚上28. China ’ s rural areas中国的偏远地区3. be mad at=be angry with 生⋯⋯的气29. sea level 海平面 above sea level 海拔4. have a surprise party for sb 为某人举行一个惊喜晚会30. the thin air稀薄的空气5. not ⋯ anymore不再，再也不 not ⋯ any longer31. agree with sb./sth. 同意 ,与⋯⋯相符（一致）6. get nervous 变得紧张32. both⋯ and⋯两者都7. direct speech 直接引语 reported speech 间接引语33.finish doing sth完成做某事8. first of all首先34. open up 打开，展开 open up one's eyes to 开拓某人的视野9. do a homework project做家庭作业35. a good start 一个良好的开端10.pass on 传递 pass sth to sb36. care for＝look after=take care of照料，照顾，计较，关心Pass on the message to sb 向某人传递信息37. in danger处于危险之中11.work on 从事，设计，演算，操作38.start a bad habbit 养成一个坏习惯12. be supposed to do sth. 被期望（要求）做⋯⋯应该做⋯⋯39.copy one ’ s homework抄袭某人的做业13. be good at doing sth= do well in 擅长⋯⋯40.send one ’ s love问好15. report card成绩单41.find science really difficult发现科学真的很难16. have a (bad) cold 患（重）感冒42.make a decision to do sth=decide to do sth决定做某事17. be in good health=keep/ stay healthy 身体健康43.decide to do sth 决定做某事18. end-of-year exams学年考试44.there is no difference between ...and..在 ...和...之间没有区别19. have a big fight with和⋯大打一架45.it's just that...只不过，只是21. forget to do sth 忘记要做某事 forget doing sth. 忘记做了某46.be over结束，完成22. get over 克服，恢复，原谅47.in the city of...... 市23. a poor mountain village 一个贫穷的山村48.a one-year program 一个一年期的项目24. sound like +n听起来像49.people who need help需要帮助的人25. Graduate from从⋯⋯毕业50.something we can do for them我们能为他们做的事26. In the mail在邮箱里本单元语法讲解：直接引语和间接引语Unit 5 If you go to the party ， you’ ll have a great time!1. have a great/good/nice/wonderful time =have fun = enjoy7. old people ’ s home养老院oneself 玩得高兴8. make money赚钱3.end of year party 年终晚会9. around the world = all over the world 全世界，世界各地4.take ⋯ away拿走，取走10. go to college 上大学5.all the time=always一直，始终，总是11. work hard努力工作（学习）6. ID card 身份证12. a professional athlete 职业运动员学习必备欢迎下载13.a dream job 理想的职业14.make a living (by) doing 通过⋯谋生 do sth for a living 做某事谋生 play sports for a living 靠体育运动为生15.play sports 进行体育运动 = get/do exercise16.get injured 受伤17.in fact 事实上，实际上18.mobile phone 移动电话19.too much 太多（修饰不可数名词）too many 太多（修饰可数名词复数）much too 太 ......（修饰形容词或副词）20. laugh at sb嘲笑某人21.wear jeans穿牛仔22.let sb in/out让某人进/出23.half the class一半的学生24.have a difficult time with/doing sth做某事有困难25.be famous for因⋯.而著名26.be famous as作为⋯ 而著名27.work with与......打交道；和......一起工作28.bring sth to ... 把某物带来 ......29.watch a video看录像30.get an education接受教育31.The rules for.........的规则32.study for a test为考试而学习33.have a chance to do sth有一个做......的机会34.in class在课堂上35.花费相关短语的总结： sb. pay some money for sth.某人为某物花了⋯（钱）。

人教版新目标八年级下册期末复习提纲

Unit 1---5一．词组1.更少的人fewer people2.更少的空闲时间less free time3. 10年后in ten years 提问用how soon4.爱上…fall in love with5.单独居住live alone6.感到孤独feel lonely7.养一头宠物猪keep a pet pig8.飞上月球fly to the moon 9.数百/几百hundreds of10.和……相同the same as 11. 与…不同be different from12.醒来wake up“唤醒某人”wake sb. up13.变得厌倦get bored 14.去滑冰go skating15.许多（修饰可数名词、不可数名词都可以）a lot of =lots of16.在周末on weekends 17.在家通过电脑学习study at home on computers18.同意某人(的意见)agree with 同意做某事agree to do sth.19.我不同意I don’t agree =I disagree20.在一张纸上on a piece of paper（注意paper/information/news/work/homework/housework等常考到的不可数名词）21.在度假on vacation 22.帮助某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth.23.许多不同种鱼different kinds of fish 24. 一次又一over and over again 25.活到100岁live to be 100 years old 26.作为一名记者as a reporter 27. 变成现实come true 28.你在骗我吗Are you kidding?29.在将来/在未来in the future 30.不再no more =not any more31.（除…之外还，包括）besides （除…之外，不包括）except32. 能、会be able to =can/ could 33.在上大学in college34.过时的out of style 35.流行的in style 36.给…..打电话call sb. up 37.足够的钱enough money 38.够忙busy enough39.一张球赛的门票a ticket to a ball game 注意：the key to the lock/the key(answer)r to the question)/the solution to the problem .40.谈论talk about 41.用电话交谈talk on the phone 42.付款pay for 43.不让…进入keep out 44.其他每个人everyone else45.从….借( 借进来)borrow sb. sth. borrow sth. from sb.46.把…借给（借出去）lend sb. sth. lend sth. to sb.47.做某事有困难have problems doing sth.48.告诉某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 49.想某人做某事want to do sth. 50.发现；查清楚；弄明白find out 51.做某事失败fail to do sth.52.在...方面成功succeed in doing sth.53.给某人写信write to sb. write a letter to sb.54.使某人吃惊的是…..to one’s surprise55.邀请某人做某事invite sb. to do sth.56.寻求/向某人要某物ask sb. for sth.57.与某人争吵argue with sb. have an argument with sb.58.与某人打架fight with sb.have a fight with sb.59.为…做准备get ready for60.把某物归还给某人return sth.to sb. give sth. back to sb.61.与…相处很好get on/along well with sb. 62.各种各样all kinds of63.尽可能…..as …as possible as …as sb. can/could64.参加（某种活动/集会）take part in65.生…的气be angry with sb.66.某人自己/独自地alone= by oneself67.一方面on the one hand 68.另一方面on the other hand69.直到…才（谓语动词一般是非延续动词）not …until70. 当主语是某人时，注意后面的形容词一般是-ed结尾的单词，而当主语是某物时或修饰名词时，注意后面形容词一般是-ing结尾单词.）71.把某物忘在某处leave sth. +方位词72.和--- 年龄一样as old as the same age as 73.抱怨、、、complain about 74.尽量干某事try to do sth. 75.和---比较compare with76.学习做某事learn to do sth. 77 从…出去get out of…78 起飞take off 79动身去某地leave for 80跑开run away 81听说hear of/ about82发生take place 83报警call the police 84沿着…走walk along85跟着某人做某事follow sb. to do sth. 86考虑think about87收到…的来信r eceive a letter from=hear from sb.88沉默地in silent 89因为…出名be famous for90在医生候诊室at the doctor’s91. 在…的前面in front of /in the front of 92. 进来come in 93. 想起；想到think of94. 睡懒觉sleep late 95. 一次非同寻常的经历a very unusual experience96. 在树上in the tree（后来跑到树上去的）on the tree(树上的东西)97. 发生一起车祸have a car accident 98….的航班the flight to99.在历史上in history 100.首先at first =first of all101.传递pass on102.被期望或被要求做... ...be supposed to do sth.=should do sth.103.对……疯狂/生气be mad at sb. =be angry with sb.104.在......方面做得好do well in =be good at105.身体健康in good health 106.成绩单report card107.sound /feel /smell /taste /look 是连系动词，一般只能跟adj. 做表语108.克服；恢复；原谅get over 109.打开/展开/开发/揭露open up 110.照料；照顾；意愿；计较care for 111.期末考试the final exam 112.在---日子不好过have a hard time with113.在中国的边远地区教学in China’s rural area114. 完成某事finish doing sth. 115.做某事很吃惊be surprised to do sth. 116.改变某人的生活change one’s life 117.作为一名志愿者as a volunteer 118.把某人送到某地send sb. to119.海拔2000米2000 meters above sea level120.感到不舒服feel sick 121.在某人的一生中in one’s life122.回到某地return to=get back to 123.处在危险中in danger124.在某方面做得更好be better at = do better in125.很抱歉做某事be sorry to do sth. 126.在晚会上at the party127.一半学生half the class 128.受伤get injured129.运走，取走take away 130.一直，始终all the time131.谋生make a living by doing sth.132.为了做某事in order to do sth. 133.举行聚会have a party134.上大学go to college135.因……而著称be famous for 作为…而出名be famous as136.挣钱make money 137.事实上in fact 138.嘲笑laugh at139.太多(修饰不可数名词)too much太多(修饰可数名词复数)too many 形容词/副词太…much too140.周游世界travel all over the world=travel around the world141.允许……进入，嵌入let sb. in 不允许。

人教版新目标八年级下册英语期末复习资料(词汇过关)

新目标八年级英语期末复习资料（词汇）Unit 1Key words:1. breathe v. 呼吸---____breath________ n. 呼吸2. important adj. 重要的---_____importance___ n. 重要性---____unimporant___ adj. 不重要的3. mean v. 打算，意思是---_____meaning____ ---n. 意义，意思----___means___ n. 方法____meaningful___ adj. 有意义的---__meaningles___ adj. 无意义的，无价值的4. climb v. 攀登---___climber_______ n. 攀登者，登山者5. die v. 死亡---____death_______ n. 死亡----__dead_____adj. 死的6. lie v. 躺；位于----____lay_____(过去式)---v. 说谎----___lied_______-（过去式）7.sick adj. 生病的--- sickness n. 疾病8.blood n. 血bleed v. 流血9. sunburn v. 晒伤sunburned adj. 晒伤的10. decision n. 决定；抉择----___decide ____ v. 做决定11. dangerous adj.危险的danger n. 危险Unit 2Key Words:1. home n. 家homeless adj. 无家可归的2. feel v. 感觉上去--- feeling n. 感觉，感触3. satisfy v. 使…满意---- satisfaction n. 满足4. own v. 拥有，adj. 自己的---- owner n. 主人5. able adj. 能够的，能干的disabled adj. 残疾的，残废的6. break v. 打碎，损坏broken adj. 破损的7. train n. 火车v. 训练--- training n. 培训--- trained adj. 被训练的8. kind adj. 仁慈的---- kindness n. 善良10. difficult adj. 困难的------ difficulty n. 困难Unit 3Key Words1. stress n.精神压力，心理负担--- stressed adj. 感到压力大的3. depend v. 依靠，信赖----- dependence n. 依赖，信任---- dependent adj. 依靠的---- independence n.独立-- independent adj. 独立的，自主的4. develop v. 发展---- development n. 发展5. fair adj. 公平的---- unfair adj. 不公平的---- fairness n. 公正性，合理性6. neighbor n. 邻居--- neighborhood n. 附近的地区Unit 4Key words1. communication n. 交流，沟通---- communicate v. 交流，沟通2. argue v. 争吵---- argument n. 争吵3. cloud n. 云--- cloudy adj. 多云的4. explain v. 解释，说明--- explanation n. 解释5. press v. 压，逼迫-- pressure n. 压力6. compete v. 竞争，对抗--- competition n. 竞赛7. push v. 督促，推动，鞭策---- pushy adj. 固执己见的8. usual adj. 通常的----- unusual adj. 不同寻常的9.similar adj. 相似的--- similarity n. 相似Unit 5Key Words:1. begin v. 开始---- beginning n. 开端2. strange adj. 奇怪的，陌生的---- stranger n. 陌生人3. sudden adj. 突然的---- suddenly adv. 突然，忽然4. wind n. 风---- windy adj. 多风的5. fall v. 掉落---- fallen adj. 掉下来的、落下的6. ice n. 冰----- icy adj. 冰冷的，覆盖着冰的7. complete v完成/.adj. 完整的--- completely adv. 完整地8. shock v. 使---震惊--- shocked adj. (人感到) 震惊的----shocking adv. ( 事令人) 震惊的9. silence n. 沉默--- silent adj. 沉默地10. true adj. 真实的---- truth n. 事实，实情---- truly adv. 真正地11. sleep n/v 睡觉--- asleep adj. 睡着的12. real adj. 真的-- realize v. 认识到，意识到，实现13. terror n. 恐怖活动-- terrorist n. 恐怖分子Unit 6：Key words:1. weak adj. 虚弱的；无力的—weakness n. 弱点2. excite v. 使激动,使兴奋—excited adj. 感到激动的—exciting adj. 令人激动的—excitement n. 激动3. west n. 西方—western adj. 西方国家的4. marry v. 结婚—married adj. 已婚的—marriage n. 婚姻5. magic adj. 有魔力的/ n. 魔法—magician n. 魔法师，魔术师Unit 7：Key Words:1. Asia n. 亚洲—Asian n. 亚洲人/ adj. 亚洲的，亚洲人的2. tour n./v. 旅游—tourist n. 游客---- touristy adj. 游客多的,适合旅游的3. amaze v. 使…大为吃惊/ n. 吃惊，好奇--- amazed adj. 吃惊的--- amazing adj. 令人惊讶的4. wide adj. 宽的--- widely adv. 广泛地，普遍地5. include v. 包括---- including prep. 包括6. freeze v. 冻僵，冷藏--- freezing adj. 冰冻的，极冷的7. weigh v. 给…称重--- weight n. 重量8. danger n. 危险--- dangerous adj. 危险的--- endangered adj. 濒危的9. keep v. 保持-- keeper n. 饲养员，保管人10. wake v. 醒来，唤醒--- awake adj. 醒着的11. excite v. 使…幸福、激动--- exciting adj. 令人兴奋的---- excited adj. 感到幸福的--- excitement n. 激动，兴奋12. remain n v. 留下，保持—remaining adj. 遗留的，剩余的Unit 8：Key Words:1. classic n. 名著，经典作品—classical adj. 古典的，经典的2. sand n. 沙，沙滩—sandy adj. 多沙的3. technology n. 科技，工艺—technological adj. 工艺的，技术的4. France n. 法国—French n. 法语—Frenchman n. 法国人5. popular adj. 流行的，受欢迎的—pop（music）n. 流行音乐，流行歌曲6. laugh v. 笑—laughter n. 笑，笑声7. record n. 唱片，记录v. 录制，录音—recorder n. 录音机，记录员8. introduce v. 介绍，引见—instruction n. 介绍Unit 9:Key Words:1. invent v. 发明，创造--- inventor n. 发明家---- invention n. 发明物2. believe v. 相信--- unbelievable adj. 难以置信的-- belief n. 信念3. usual adj. 通常的，常有的--- unusual adj. 特别的，不寻常的4. collect v. 收集-- collector n. 收藏家--- collection n. 收集品5. safe adj. 安全的--- safely adv. 安全地--- safety n. 安全6. simply adv. 仅仅，简单地-- simple adj. 简单的7. most adj. 最多的--- mostly adv. 主要的，通常-- almost adv. 几乎，差不多8. color n. 颜色-- colorful adj. 色彩斑斓的Unit 10:Key Words:1. memory n. 记忆，回忆---- memorize v. 记住，记忆2. honest adj. 诚实的---- honesty n. 诚实--- dishonest adj. 不诚实的3.true adj. 真实的---_truly_adv. 真正地-- truth n. 真相-- truthful adj. 真实的，诚实的4. child n. 孩子--- children n. 孩子们--- childhood n. 童年5. shame n. 羞耻，惭愧-- shameful adj. 羞愧的。

最全面人教版八年级下册英语各单元知识点总复习归纳总结

最全面人教版八年级下册英语各单元知识点总复习归纳总结Unit 1 How often do you exercise?词汇1. frequently 经常地2. hardly 几乎不3. ever 曾经4. once in a while 时不时5. rarely 很少语法一般现在时1. 频率副词放在动词前：I always read newspapers.2. 否定句用don't或doesn't+动词原形：I don't watch TV every day.3. 疑问句用do或does+主语+动词原形：Do you play soccer every week?Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark.词汇1. used to 过去常常2. get over 克服3. nervous 紧张的4. confident 有信心的5. stage 舞台语法1. Be used to+动名词表示惯或适应，I am used to studying English at night.2. Used to+动词原形表示过去常常，I used to read books every day.3. Get over+名词/代词/动名词，表示克服，She got over the flu last week.Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restaurants are?词汇1. instruction 说明2. turn right/left 向右/左转3. excuse me 对不起4. straight 直走5. opposite 对面语法1. Could you please/could/may I+动词原形，请求礼貌地做事，Could you please help me with my English?2. Would like+名词 / 动名词，表示想要做某事，I would like to go shopping with you.3. May I ask+句子，礼貌地询问某事，May I ask where the restroom is?Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents?词汇1. conversation 对话2. listener 听众3. honest 诚实的4. conversation starter 聊天开场白5. effective 有效的语法1. How about/What about+动名词/名词，表示建议和提议，What about watching a movie?2. Why not+动词原形，表示建议和提议，Why not go swimming?3. Let's+动词原形，表示建议和提议，Let's have a party on the weekend.Unit 5 It must belong to Carla.词汇1. sweater 毛衣2. by accident 偶然地3. honest 诚实的4. lose 丢失5. owner 拥有者语法1. Can/Can't+动词原形，表示能力或可能性，I can dance.2. Must/Mustn't+动词原形，表示肯定或否定的推断，She must be the new teacher.3. Have/Has to+动词原形，表示必须做的事情，I have to finish my homework first.词汇1. graduate 毕业生2. physics 物理学3. ambitious 有抱负的4. career 职业5. education 教育语法一般将来时1. be going to+动词原形，表示打算做某事，I am going to see a film tonight.3. be + going to+现在进行时，表示不久会发生的事情，They are going to sing a song later.Unit 7 How do you make a banana milk shake?词汇1. recipe 食谱2. whip 打（奶油）3. peel 去皮4. slice 切片5. pour 倒语法1. What/How/Which+系动词+主语+谓语，表示特定的主语或具体的内容。

2023年最新部编人教版英语八年级下册全册重点字词复习资料

2023年最新部编人教版英语八年级下册全册重点字词复习资料单词复1.abroad - 在国外1.abroad - 在国外1.abroad - 在国外1.abroad - 在国外1.abroad - 在国外1.abroad - 在国外1.abroad - 在国外1.abroad - 在国外1.abroad - 在国外2.access - 进入、接近2.access - 进入、接近2.access - 进入、接近2.access - 进入、接近2.access - 进入、接近2.access - 进入、接近2.access - 进入、接近2.access - 进入、接近2.access - 进入、接近3.n - 住宿、___3.n - 住宿、___3.n - 住宿、___3.n - 住宿、___3.n - 住宿、___3.n - 住宿、___3.n - 住宿、___3.n - 住宿、___3.n - 住宿、___4.accumulate - 累积、积聚4.accumulate - 累积、积聚4.accumulate - 累积、积聚4.accumulate - 累积、积聚4.accumulate - 累积、积聚4.accumulate - 累积、积聚4.accumulate - 累积、积聚4.accumulate - 累积、积聚4.accumulate - 累积、积聚5.adopt - 采用、收养5.adopt - 采用、收养5.adopt - 采用、收养5.adopt - 采用、收养5.adopt - 采用、收养5.adopt - 采用、收养5.adopt - 采用、收养5.adopt - 采用、收养5.adopt - 采用、收养6.advantage - 优势、好处6.advantage - 优势、好处6.advantage - 优势、好处6.advantage - 优势、好处6.advantage - 优势、好处6.advantage - 优势、好处6.advantage - 优势、好处6.advantage - 优势、好处6.advantage - 优势、好处 - 焦虑的、忧虑的 - 焦虑的、忧虑的 - 焦虑的、忧虑的 - 焦虑的、忧虑的 - 焦虑的、忧虑的 - 焦虑的、忧虑的 - 焦虑的、忧虑的 - 焦虑的、忧虑的 - 焦虑的、忧虑的8.architecture - 建筑学、建筑风格8.architecture - 建筑学、建筑风格8.architecture - 建筑学、建筑风格8.architecture - 建筑学、建筑风格8.architecture - 建筑学、建筑风格8.architecture - 建筑学、建筑风格8.architecture - 建筑学、建筑风格8.architecture - 建筑学、建筑风格8.architecture - 建筑学、建筑风格9.assume - 假设、认为9.assume - 假设、认为9.assume - 假设、认为9.assume - 假设、认为9.assume - 假设、认为9.assume - 假设、认为9.assume - 假设、认为9.assume - 假设、认为9.assume - 假设、认为10.available - 可获得的、可利用的10.available - 可获得的、可利用的10.available - 可获得的、可利用的10.available - 可获得的、可利用的10.available - 可获得的、可利用的10.available - 可获得的、可利用的10.available - 可获得的、可利用的10.available - 可获得的、可利用的10.available - 可获得的、可利用的词组复1.catch up with - 赶上、迎头赶上1.catch up with - 赶上、迎头赶上1.catch up with - 赶上、迎头赶上1.catch up with - 赶上、迎头赶上1.catch up with - 赶上、迎头赶上1.catch up with - 赶上、迎头赶上1.catch up with - 赶上、迎头赶上1.catch up with - 赶上、迎头赶上1.catch up with - 赶上、迎头赶上2.look forward to - 期待、盼望2.look forward to - 期待、盼望2.look forward to - 期待、盼望2.look forward to - 期待、盼望2.look forward to - 期待、盼望2.look forward to - 期待、盼望2.look forward to - 期待、盼望2.look forward to - 期待、盼望2.look forward to - 期待、盼望3.pay off - 还清、取得成功3.pay off - 还清、取得成功3.pay off - 还清、取得成功3.pay off - 还清、取得成功3.pay off - 还清、取得成功3.pay off - 还清、取得成功3.pay off - 还清、取得成功3.pay off - 还清、取得成功3.pay off - 还清、取得成功4.pick up - 捡起、学会、好转4.pick up - 捡起、学会、好转4.pick up - 捡起、学会、好转4.pick up - 捡起、学会、好转4.pick up - 捡起、学会、好转4.pick up - 捡起、学会、好转4.pick up - 捡起、学会、好转4.pick up - 捡起、学会、好转4.pick up - 捡起、学会、好转5.run out of - 用光、耗尽5.run out of - 用光、耗尽5.run out of - 用光、耗尽5.run out of - 用光、耗尽5.run out of - 用光、耗尽5.run out of - 用光、耗尽5.run out of - 用光、耗尽5.run out of - 用光、耗尽5.run out of - 用光、耗尽6.set off - 出发、启程6.set off - 出发、启程6.set off - 出发、启程6.set off - 出发、启程6.set off - 出发、启程6.set off - 出发、启程6.set off - 出发、启程6.set off - 出发、启程6.set off - 出发、启程7.take up - 开始从事、占用时间或空间7.take up - 开始从事、占用时间或空间7.take up - 开始从事、占用时间或空间7.take up - 开始从事、占用时间或空间7.take up - 开始从事、占用时间或空间7.take up - 开始从事、占用时间或空间7.take up - 开始从事、占用时间或空间7.take up - 开始从事、占用时间或空间7.take up - 开始从事、占用时间或空间8.turn down - 拒绝、调低8.turn down - 拒绝、调低8.turn down - 拒绝、调低8.turn down - 拒绝、调低8.turn down - 拒绝、调低8.turn down - 拒绝、调低8.turn down - 拒绝、调低8.turn down - 拒绝、调低8.turn down - 拒绝、调低9.work out - 解决、训练身体9.work out - 解决、训练身体9.work out - 解决、训练身体9.work out - 解决、训练身体9.work out - 解决、训练身体9.work out - 解决、训练身体9.work out - 解决、训练身体9.work out - 解决、训练身体9.work out - 解决、训练身体10.give up - 放弃10.give up - 放弃10.give up - 放弃10.give up - 放弃10.give up - 放弃10.give up - 放弃10.give up - 放弃10.give up - 放弃10.give up - 放弃重点知识回顾1.过去完成时态 - 用于表示过去发生的动作在过去的某个时间或另一个过去的动作之前已经完成。

八年级下册英语词汇表人教版

八年级下册英语词汇表人教版Unit 1 What's the matter?1. matter /ˈmætə(r)/ n. 问题；事情。

2. What's the matter? 怎么了？出什么事了？3. sore /sɔː(r)/ adj. 疼痛的；酸痛的。

4. have a cold 感冒。

5. stomachache /ˈstʌməkeɪk/ n. 胃痛；腹痛。

6. have a stomachache 胃痛。

7. foot /fʊt/ n. 脚；足（复数feet /fiːt/）8. neck /nek/ n. 颈；脖子。

9. stomach /ˈstʌmək/ n. 胃；腹部。

10. throat /θrəʊt/ n. 咽喉；喉咙。

11. fever /ˈfiːvə(r)/ n. 发烧。

12. lie /laɪ/ v. 躺；平躺（过去式lay /leɪ/）13. lie down 躺下。

14. rest /rest/ v. & n. 放松；休息。

15. cough /kɒf/ v. & n. 咳嗽。

16. X - ray /ˈeks reɪ/ n. X射线；X光。

17. toothache /ˈtuːθeɪk/ n. 牙痛。

18. take one's temperature 量体温。

19. headache /ˈhedeɪk/ n. 头痛。

20. have a fever 发烧。

21. break /breɪk/ n. & v. 间歇；休息；打破（过去式broke /brəʊk/）22. take breaks (take a break) 休息。

23. hurt /hɜːt/ v. （使）疼痛；受伤（过去式hurt）24. passenger /ˈpæsɪndʒə(r)/ n. 乘客；旅客。

25. off /ɒf/ adv. & prep. 离开（某处）；不工作；从……去掉。

八年级英语下册重难点期末复习提纲人教新目标版（转载）

八年级英语下册重难点期末复习提纲人教新目标版（转载）新目标八年级下册英语重难点期末复习Unit 1 Will people have robots?1. There will be sth. = There is /are going to be sth. 将有…..2.be free 空闲的3.on computer 在电脑上4.live to be + 岁数活到…5.fewer +可数名词复数更少...6.less +不可数名词更少的…7.be crowded 拥挤的8. (many /much) more +可数名词复数/不可数名词更多的…9.in five years 五年后(将来时) 10.five years ago 五年前(一般过去时)11. sb. will be +职业某人将成为… 12. live in …住在…13.fly to the moon 飞到月亮上 14. fall in love w ith …爱上…过去式fell15.be able to do sth =can do sth 能做… 16.keep a pet 养宠物17. What will the weather be like tomorrow? 明天天气将会怎么样？/doc/2716983751.html,e true 实现 19. hear of …听说… 20.in the future 在将来 21.hundreds of 数百(具体几百百不用加s)22.thousands of 数千(具体几千千不用加s)23. help sb. (to) do sth = help sb with +名词帮助某人做…24.try（ not） to do sth尽力(不)做… 25.try do ing sth尝试做…26.make/let sb +动词原形让某人做…27. look like …看起来像…28. the same as …与…相同 be different from与什么不同29.wake up 醒来 wake sb up 喊某人起床get up 起床30.It’s +形容词+(for sb)+to do sth 对某人而言，做某事是…的31.over and over again 反复，一遍又一遍32.There be sb/sth +doing +地点某处有…在做… 33. look for …寻找34 alone 独自，没有感情色彩；lonely 孤独的，有感情色彩本单元目标句型：1、People won’t use money. Everything will be free.人们不会再用钱了，一切都是免费的2、 People will live to be 200 years old.人们会活到200岁的。

八年级下册英语人教版期末单元基础知识点复习unit 1

英语新目标八年级下Unit 1 what’s the matter? 单元基础知识复习一、根据汉语提示，写出相应的单词1．问题；事情________2. 胃痛；腹痛________________3．咽喉；喉咙________4. 发烧________5．躺；平躺________6. 放松；休息________7．咳嗽____________8. 刀________9．牙痛___________10. 头痛___________11．间歇；休息________12．(使)疼痛；受伤________13．乘客；旅客______________14．问题；苦恼________15．击；打________16．她自己___________17．生病的；有病的________18．我们自己___________19．登山者；攀登者___________20．危险；风险；冒险________21．情况；状况___________22．血________23．意思是；打算；意欲________24．重要性；重要______________25．决定；抉择___________26．限制；约束；管理___________27．勇气；意志________28．死；死亡________二、单元语法情态动词shouldshould属情态动词, 后接动词原形, 没有人称和数的变化。

用于提出建议劝告别人。

should的否定形式为should not, 通常缩写为shouldn’t。

1. — Tom, I have a toothache. 汤姆, 我牙痛。

— You should see a dentist. 你应当去看牙医。

2. — I’m not feeling well these days. I have bad cough. 这些天我身体不适, 老是咳嗽。

— You shouldn’t smoke so much, I think. 我认为你不该抽这么多烟。

新目标人教版初中英语八年级下册总复习全套资料

初中英语总复习新目标人教版初中英语八年级下册第 1 讲 Units 1---2课标要求：五级要求知识梳理： 1.重点单词 : Units 1---2 课标中所要求掌握的所有单词。

2．重点短语：hundreds of⋯ ; in 100 years; live to be⋯ ; study on computers; flyrockets to the moon; keep a pet dog; in the future; fall in love with;live alone; be able to do come true; space station; go skating; getbored; keep out; argue with⋯ ;out of style; in style; call sb.up; aticket to⋯; pay f o r⋯ ; surprise sb.; talk about⋯ on the phone; asksb. for sth.; buy sb.sth/buy sth. for sb.; part—time job; get a tutor;bethe same as⋯;tell sb. to do sth.; find out; leave sth. sp.; fail sth.; geton ⋯ ;have a fight with sb.; give sb. some advice; not⋯until ⋯;under pressure; take part in⋯;all kinds of ⋯;on the one hand, on theother hand;3．重点句子：What do you think life will be like in 100 years?Will kids go to school?There will be fewer trees.Will people use money in 100 years?-----No,they won’.t.What should I do?They shouldn’targue.You could write him a letter.What’swrong?/What’s the matter?4.语法：一般将来时态 (unit1)情态动词（ unit2）重点讲练：★重点词汇讲解及用法拓展：1． f ree(adj.):People won’tuse money . Everything will be free.（课文原句重现）(1)空闲的： When will you be free?(2)自由的： Please make the bird free.(3):免费的： free meal2．.in +段时间用于一般将来时中表示“在⋯ .时间之后”:Will people use money in 100years? （课文原句重现）3.too (adv.) “太”,用来修饰形容词或副词, “非常”. My brother plays his CDs tooloud. （课文原句重现）(1)too. “也”,用于肯定句 ,否定句用“either.”He has a dictionary, too.He didn’tgo there, either.(2)too much 太多 ,后接不可数名词 .There is too much noise in the street.(3)much too “太”,后接形容词或是副词 .That book is much too dear.(4)too⋯to⋯太⋯而不能⋯That girl is too young to go to school.4.keep V. I might even keep a pet parrot! （课文原句重现）keep 用法 :(1) keep doing sth.一直不断做某事Why do you keep laughing all the time?(2)keep sb. doing sth让.某人老是保持做某事 Sorry, I kept you waiting so long.(3)keep a diary 记日记5.enoughI don’t have enough money.（课文原句重现）用法 (1)修饰名词 .放在它所修饰的词之前 ,意为“足够的 ;充足的”e.g.: I have enough money for the book.(2)修饰形容词或副词 ,放在形容词或副词之后 ,意为“足够地 ;十分地” Is itgood enough?(4)enough to⋯足够⋯⋯可以⋯⋯The girl is old enough to go to school.6.joinJim could join a club. （课文原句重现）用法 (1)连接 ;结合 ;相连e.g.: join one thing to another(2)join sb.in sth./in doing sth.与某人一起做某事(加入到某人当中去)e.g.:Will you join me in a walk?提示 : join 是非延续性动词用转化为 be in⋯ /be a member⋯7． get.:get a tutor(书中短语 )用法 : (1) get a letter 收到来信生气,不能与一段时间连用在现在完成时态中,若要使(2) get off下车(3)get home到家(4) get angry(5) get ready 准备好(6) get married结婚8.surprise （课文原句重现）I don’twant to surprise him.用法 :(1)be surprised 感到吃惊 We are surprised at the news.(2)in surprise 惊奇地Rose looked at her mother in surprise.(3)to one’s surprise 使某人吃惊的是 To my surprise, the door was unlocked.(4) take ⋯by surprise 使感到意外His answer took us by surprise.12..leaveYou left your homework at home. （课文原句重现）用法： (1)遗忘 ;丢下 She left the umbrella in the train.(2)离开 He left home at 7:00.(3)留下 ;剩下 There are ten minutes left.(4)使⋯⋯处于某种状态She used to leave the door open while sleeping.(5)动身去⋯⋯ leave for⋯ I am leaving for Beijing tomorrow.▲短语讲解：1．pay for 为⋯⋯付款 I need to get some money to pay for summer camp.Pay 用法 :可作为动词 :(1)pay the bill (2) pay a visit to sb.=pay sb. a visit可作为名词“工资、薪水”I get my pay every Friday.2．get on with sb.=get along with sb.3.fight with sb.=have a fight with sb.4.the sameHis clothes are the same as mine.用法：（1）同一的；同样的We came on the same day.(2)all the same 仍然Thank you all the same.■句型讲解：t here be 句型 :Do you think there will be robots in p eople’s homes?There be 句型的时态变化：（1）一般现在时态： There is/are(2)一般将来时： There will be/There is/are going tobe ⋯(3)一般过去时： Therewas/were⋯提示：一般现在时中的临近原则。

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