八年级英语上册专项训练专题四阅读理解习题课件(新版)人教新目标版
Unit 4 任务型阅读专项练习 2022-2023学年人教版新目标英语八年级上册(含答案)
人教版新目标八年级英语Unit 4任务型阅读专项练习A阅读下面短文，回答问题。
What do you think is the best place to relax in your city on weekends? Here are three students' ideas.Frank I think Blue Moon Theater is the best place to relax in my city，although it's a little noisy there. Blue Moon Theater is not far from my house. It has the most comfortable seats and plays the best music. I go there to watch movies with my friends two or three times a month.Zhao Min I think the best place to relax in my city is Haiqu Park. I go for a walk three to five times a month there. Sometimes I go there to play badminton. It is my favorite sport. And sometimes I go there to skate with my brother.Alan I think Red Star Library is the best place to relax in my city on weekends. People can read all kinds of books. There is also a computer room in the library. People can watch videos or look for information. Every Saturday after I finish my piano lessons in Green Piano Club，I go to the library to read books with my sister.1．What does Alan think is the best place to relax in his city on weekends?________________________.2．How often does Frank watch movies in Blue Moon Theater?________________________.3．Is Blue Moon Theater far from Frank's house?________________________.4．What is Zhao Min's favorite sport?________________________.5．When does Alan go to the library to read books with his sister?________________________.B阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
2020八年级英语上册 专项训练 专题四 阅读理解 (新版)人教新目标版-精装版
教学资料范本2020八年级英语上册专项训练专题四阅读理解（新版）人教新目标版-精装版编辑：__________________时间：__________________【精选】20xx最新八年级英语上册专项训练专题四阅读理解（新版）人教新目标版Group 1A“My dear dad, where are we going？”“All of my classmates are big fans，”said Ning Yun, 14, from Guangxi.“On Fridays, we remind others: don't forget to watch it tonight！”In the show, five pairs of fathers and kids go to different places and finish interesting jobs. It's all about growing up. Clumsy fathers learn to cook and look after their kids. The kids learn about teamwork and living and working by themselves.In the show, Kimi, four years old, finds it hard to finish his work alone.“When I saw Kimi looking for his dad, I can't help laughing，”said Chen Yufang, 13, from Guangxi.“It reminded me of my first night at the school dormitory. I really felt the pain of growing up that night.”When people see the fathers trying to help their kids, it also touches their hearts more or less. Tian Xiaofeng, for example, 14, from Jiangsu, said his father is like Guo Tao in the program.“He is really strict. And I was sad about it，” he said. But now he sees it in a different way，“G uo Tao's son looks strong－minded. I think his parents give him some good examples. And I guess my father just wants me to be like that，”he said.On the journey of life, kids learn to grow up and adults learn to be better parents. Maybe we can plan a trip with our parents. Shall we go?( B )1.According to the passage, Where Are We Going, Dad? is a ________．A．song B．showC．magazine D．movie( B )2.The third paragraph is mainly about________．A．when the games beginsB．what the program is aboutC．how fathers learn to cookD．where the children play( C )3.According to the passage, Kimi ________．A．does his work easilyC．is a 4－year－old kidD．enjoys living at school( A )4.The writer tells that the new program touches people's hearts by ________．A．giving an exampleB．making a surveyC．singing a songD．having a speech( C )5.We can learn from the passage that________．A．Guo Tao is very sorry for his sonB．children hardly do as their parents doC．Tian Xiaofeng's father is very strictD．kids can grow up well without parentsBHave you ever watched a film with your friends and thought，“How wonderful！”or had a meal with your family and said，“That was the best！”？Scientists did a small study on female college students. In the test they share chocolate with someone they thought was another participant. But in fact, it was a scientist. In each test, they got two pieces of chocolate. They ate one piece at the same tim e with the“participant”and another piece alone. The participants thought the chocolate was tastier and more enjoyable when they shared it with someone. Even though both pieces of chocolate were from the same box. Scientists then did another experiment, this time with bitter,_unpleasant chocolate. Again, the participants thought the chocolate was bitterer than the piece they ate alone.“”said scientist Erica Boothby. We often don't know how much people around influence(影响) our decisions, according to Erica.However, it does show that sharing things with a friend may just make your good way a little brighter. Because the study only looked at female college students, it doesn't mean the whole picture.( B )1.According to the new study，________．A．the best film is the one you watch with your friends B．sharing secrets with your friends can make you happier C．the most delicious meal is the one you have with your familyD．your experiences are stronger if you share them with others( A )2.Which of the following statements is WRONG to the test?A．The chocolate has two different tastes.B．The scientists also take part in the test.C．The chocolate is from the same box.D．The participants were female college students.(A)3.The underlined word“bitter” in Paragraph 4 probably is________．A．a kind of taste B．a kind of colorC．bright D．tidy( D )4.We can learn from the last two paragraphs________．A．Erica Boothby really likes eating chocolateB．making more friends can make you luckierC．boys don't like to do things with their friends D．friends or family play a role in our decisions( B )5.Which is the best title for this passage?A．Eating Chocolate Lets Us Be HappierB．Sharing Things Makes a DifferenceC．Watching a Movie Brings us LuckD．Doing a Study Is Really InterestingGroup 2AAnnie White likes music. She is learning to play the piano, but the Whites don't have a piano at home. A neighbor has an old piano and she says that Annie can have it.It is a Sunday morning. Mr. White and three neighbors take the piano to the Whites' house. Now Annie is very happy.Annie's baby sister Jane also likes the piano, because she can make a lot of noise on it. In the evening, Mr. and Mrs. White go to a party. Little Jane wants to play the piano, but Annie says，“No, Jane. You must go to bed now.”So Jane goes to bed. Then Annie does her homework and watches TV. At nine o'clock she goes to bed, too.But what is that? She sits up in bed and listens. It is her piano. Someone is playing it. Well, in fact, someone is making a lot of noise on it! It is Jane, of course! Annie jumps out of bed and runs into the living room quickly. But there is no one there. Annie goes to Jane's room. Jane is in bed. She is sleeping.Then Annie hears the piano again! Who can it be? Are her parents back? She calls，“Are you there, Mom and Dad？”There is no answer.Now Annie is▲. Someone is playing her piano. It isn't her sister and it isn't her father or her mother. Who can that mysterious(神秘的)piano player be? With all her courage (勇气)，she goes to the living room again. She walks slowly and quietly. Do you know what she sees? Puddles, the family cat, is walking up and down the piano!( C )1.Annie's piano is from her________．A．mother B．teacherC．neighbor D．grandfather( A )2.The best word for“▲”is ________．A．afraid B．funnyC．happy D．sad( D )3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．Annie and her sister share a room.B．The piano is in Annie's mother's room.C．Annie goes to bed at ten o'clock in the evening.D．At first, Annie thinks her sister is playing the piano. ( D )4.What is the best title for this passage?A．A Happy FamilyB．A Wonderful NightC．A Lazy But Cute CatD．A Mysterious Piano PlayerBAmerican scientists say the ice covering the Arctic (北极的)Ocean is getting less and thinner. This is very bad for the animals living there. The scientists found that older, thicker sea ice was replaced (替换)with new ice day after day. The new ice is thinner and it melts faster than the older ice.The study found an average (平均的)ice covers about fifteen million square kilometers in March. That is seven hundred thirty square kilometers smaller than that three years ago. Scientists say ninety percent of all Arctic Ocean ice is only one or two years old. They say the newer ice is easier to melt during the summer months.The area of the ice and its thickness are very important to the health of the Arctic Ocean. Because it throws sunlight back into space and keeps the sea cold. The ice also cools the air. But when the ice melts, the sun warms ocean waters.A scientist says a warmer Arctic and thinner sea ice change the balance (平衡)between the cold Arctic and warmer areas. And it also affects (影响)Arctic wildlife and people who depend on the enviro－nment there. The melting has already brought problems to the animals like the polar bears and the earth's weather.( B )1.How is the ice in the Arctic Ocean now?A．It's thicker and thicker.B．It's getting less and thinner.C．It's brighter and smaller.D．It's polluted heavily.( D )2.According to the second paragraph, we know________．A．three years ago an average ice was even smallerB．the area of an average ice is getting larger from March C．scientists didn't know the area of an average ice three years agoD．the area of an average ice is now smaller than that three years ago( B )3.How old is the most newer ice of the Arctic Ocean? A．It's one year old.B．It's one or two years old.C．It's ninety years old.D．It's fifteen million years old.( C )4.From the passage, we know________．A．ice cannot cool the airB．ice can keep the sea cleanC．ice can throw sunlight back into space( C )5.The writer wants to tell us________．A．the warmer Arctic can only affect the animals thereB．A lot of Arctic wildlife can live in the Arctic Ocean C．the melting of the ice in the Arctic Ocean can affect the earth's weatherD．many polar bears died because the environment they depended on changedGroup 3ALong ago, three pigs grew up and left their parents' home. They said goodbye to each other and went_their_separate_ways．The youngest pig was lazy and did not like to work. The middle pig didn't mind working, but he always took the easy way out. The oldest pig worked hard and always thought before doing things.Each little pig decided to build a house. The youngest pig thought，“I will build my house with grass. It is light and eas y to build with.”The middle pig thought，“Here are many small sticks. They are easy to work with. I will build my house out of sticks.”The oldest pig thought，“There are many dangers in the world. I must build a strong house using stones.”And soon, the three pigs built their houses. One day, a big bad wolf(狼) came to town. He was very hungry. He saw the first little pig in his grass house. He pushed down the house and ate the little pig. Then the wolf came to the stick house and pushed it down, too. The wolf ate the second pig. When the wolf came to the stone house, he pushed again and again. However, he couldn't push it down. Finally, the wolf gave up and went away. The oldest pig lived a long and happy life.( C )1.What does the underline phrase“went their separate ways” mean in Chinese?A．各取所需 B．各司其职C．各奔东西 D．各不相让( B )2.The youngest pig used________to make his house. A．sticks B．grassC．stones D．glass( D )3.The wolf gave up at last because ________．A．he wasn't hungryB．the oldest pig wasn't at homeC．he was afraid of the oldest pigD．the stone house was too strong( A )4.Which of the following is the right order(顺序) of the story?①The oldest pig built his house.②The three pigs left their parents' home.③The wolf pushed the two pigs' houses down.A．②①③ B．①②③C．③①② D．②③①( D )5.From the story we can learn that we should________．A．learn to work with othersB．always take the easy way outC．learn to take others' adviceD．think carefully before doing thingsBOne day a rich boy bought a magic mirror. When he got home, he looked into the mirror. His face looked sad. He tried to smile and make funny faces, but his face still looked sad. Then he did many funny things, but his face always looked sad.“Oh, what a terrible mirror! It doesn't work！”he said angrily.The next day on his way to buy some chocolate, he saw a little girl crying sadly. The rich boy went up to her and asked what had happened. The little girl said she couldn't find her parents.“Don't worry. I'll help you，”the rich boy said. So they went to look for them together. Finally they found her parents. They were so thankful for his help.After the rich boy arrived home, he looked in the mirror as usual. To his surprise, his face looked very happy. The boy understood the magic of the mirror. The mirror could show the true feelings of its owner. This was true－the rich boy had helped that little girl so he felt really happy.( B )1.How did the boy's face look in the mirror on the first day?A．Happy. B．Sad.C．Angry. D．Funny.( C )2.What did the boy do on his way to buy chocolate? A．He lost his parents.B．He bought a new mirror.C．He helped the little girl find her parents.D．He bought a mirror for the little girl.( D )3.What was special about the mirror?A．It never looked happy.B．It was terrible.C．It could help the owner find the way.D．It could show its owner's true feelings.( D )4.What is the rich boy like?A．He is outgoing.B．He is foolish.C．He is clever.D．He is ready to help.( A )5.What is the best title for the passage?A．A Magic Mirror B．A Rich BoyC．A Terrible Mirror D．A Helpful GirlGroup 4AStart a talk positively (积极地)．Try to speak first. Simple greetings such as“Hello！”“How is it going？”and“It's a little cloudy today，isn't it？”are a good start. After that，you can talk more. For example，you can talk about the latest news. But you'd better read some news in newspapers and have your own ideas first. Or you may find that you won't have much to say.A．two B．threeC．four D．fiveA．classmates B．parentsC．friends D．teachersA．starting a small talkB．smilingC．playing sportsD．going out( A )4.What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word“latest”in the passage?A．newest B．heaviestC．worst D．strongest( B )5.Which of the following is NOT true?C．Being outgoing isn't so hard as you think.BWhat kind of vehicle (交通工具) will you choose when traveling between provinces? Many may say trains. Now, the high－speed railways (高速铁路) have connected(连接) Eastern and Western China as well as the South and the North.A new high－speed railway opened on September 10th, 20xx. It connects Zhengzhou in Henan Province to Xuzhou in Jiangsu Province. With this railway, China's high－speed railways are over 20，000 km long. It is the world's longest and makes up 60 percent of the world's total high－speed railway lines. However, China wasn't an early starter in the high－speed railways. Japan started half a century (世纪) ago, while Germany did 20 years ago. China only began to build its high －speed railways 14 years ago.Behind the fast development (发展) of China's high－speed railways, there is the country's growing need for transportation. According to Xinhua, China's high－speedtrains gave 961 million trips to people last year. The number was three times as large as that in 20xx.“The high－speed railways are not only the bridge to different places, but also connect people, information and goods(商品). It greatly improves the economy (经济) in different areas, people's lives and tourism，”said Huang Xin, an official from the China Railway Corp.( C )1.What makes the high－speed railway from Zhengzhou to Xuzhou special?A．It was the first high－speed railway in China.B．It connects Eastern and Western China as well as the South and the North.C．It makes China's high－speed railways over 20，000 km long. D．It makes up 50 percent of the world's total high speed railway lines.( D )2.In which order (顺序)were these countries starting to build high－speed railways?A．China Germany JapanB．Japan Germany ChinaC．China Japan GermanyD．Germany Japan China( A )3.How many trips did China's high－speed trains give to people in 20xx?A．About 320 million.B．About 961 million.C．About 2，883 million.D．About 290 million.( C )4.What does Huang Xin mean according to the second last paragraph(倒数第二段)?A．China is a very poor country.B．China should build more bridges.C．The high－speed railways have improved people's life a lot.D．The high－speed railways in China are not long enough. ( D )5.What is the article mainly about?A．How to build high－speed railways.B．The different vehicles of our travelling.C．High－speed railways in different countries.D．The development(发展)of China's high－speed railways.C(1)Wake－upWhen you wake up in the morning, sit up slowly without using your hands. With legs straight out, bend(弯曲)forward until you feel sore in your back. It will burn about 10 calories(热量单位：卡路里)．(2)Start with soup(3)An apple (or more)a dayApples are full of fiber(纤维) and water, so your stomach will want less. The study shows that people who eat at least three apples a day lose weight.(4)Stand up and walk aroundEvery time you use the mobile phone, stand up and walk around. Heavy people sit on average(平均)two and a half hours more each day than thin people. This skill is very important as standing up and walking around will burn 50 or more calories.Use these skills, and you will have a big weight loss.( A )1.What should we have first if we want to eat less main food?A．Soup. B．Ice cream.C．Salad. D．Cheese.( B )2.Why does eating apples make one's stomach want less food?A．Because apples are delicious.B．Because apples are full of fiber and water.C．Because apples are sour.D．Because only apples are filled with calories.( C )3.Which of the following may the writer disagree? A．Sitting up without using your hands helps burn calories. B．Eating apples every day is good for people's health. C．You have to join a gym if you want to lose weight.D．It's good to walk around while talking on the mobile phone. ( A )4.What's the purpose (目的)of the passage?A．To give some advice on how to lose weight.B．To advise people to eat apples every day.C．To tell people how to enjoy a better life.D．To advise people to give up bad habits.( D )5.In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read the passage?A．Shopping. B．Teaching.C．Family. D．Health.。
人教新目标八年级英语上册《阅读理解》专项练习题(含答案)
人教新目标八年级英语上册《阅读理解》专项练习题AI（人工智能）makes our lives easier and better. Let’s see the amazing AI.Cool driverless busA bus door opens and you get on. Wait! Where is the driver? Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong. It has 14 seats and doesn’t n eed a driver. The bus follows traffic rules. It will stop as soon as it sees stop light.Your close friendHi, everyone. I’m Xiaobing, a chatbot（聊天机器人）. I speak like a 17-year-old girl. If you feel lonely, you can talk with me. I’m talented at singing, wri ting poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend!World’s first Al anchor（主播）Hey, look! The famous Chinese anchor Qiu Hao is reporting the news for us. But, is “he” really Qiu Hao? The answer is “no”. This is the world’s first AI anchor. It looks and speaks just like a real person. It can work 24 hours and doesn’t make any mistakes. You might see it on TV soon.Popular AI artistThis beautiful painting was at an auction（拍卖）in 2020. The painting is worth about3,000,000 yuan! But it is not a work by a famous painter, such as Vincent van Gogh. It was painted by an AI artist. Three Frenchmen created the AI artist. It studied over 15,000 paintings. In this way, it learned to paint.1．The fact about Apolong is that ________.A．the bus door can’t open its elf B．it will stop as soon as it sees a stop light C．there are 24 seats in it D．it doesn’t follow the traffic rules 2．Xiaobing can NOT ________.A．go out to play with you B．talk with you if you feel lonelyC．sing D．be your friend3．The painting ________.A．was at an auction in 2019 B．is worth about 3,000,000 yuan at an auction C．is a work painted by Vincent van Gogh D．was studied by three French artists over15,000 times4．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．AI makes our lives harder and worse.B．This new kind of driverless bus also needs a driver to control it.C．Xiaobing is a 17-year-old girl.D．The AI anchor can work 24 hours and doesn’t make any mistakes.5．We can probably read the passage in ________.A．a storybook B．a notice C．a newspaper D．a novelMany Americans love sports. This does not really mean that they get any exercise. What they do is to watch national teams on TV. They watch baseball, football, basketball, hockey, golf and tennis which means that for most of the weekends they sit in front of the TV. Sometimes, their friends watch with them.Baseball is the great American sport and every team has fans. Almost every big city has a team, and as each team plays 162 games a year, following baseball can take up a lot of time. The playing season begins in spring and finishes in the fall World Series(世界职业棒球赛), when two leading teams play against each other. The first to win four games wins the Series. Although called World Series, it has only one other country to take part in —Canada.Football played in autumn and winter is also popular. It is not at all like the game called soccer. There isn’t much kicking in American football, which has more to do with running with the ball and knocking people down. Each team only plays 16 games during the season, and these take place on Sundays and Monday evenings. Half the country watches the final game on a Sunday, in January.When there are no good games on TV, Americans watch college sports. Many colleges feel that if they want their former(以前) students to give money to their old schools, they need a winning football team. To our surprise, this seems to be true.6．When do most Americans and their friends usually watch games on TV?A．On Sundays. B．On a Sunday, in January.C．On most weekend. D．On Monday evenings.7．How many countries are there in the World Series?A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four8．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．Half the country watches the final football game in America.B．American football is like the game called soccer.C．Many Americans like watching games on TV.D．Many colleges want their former students to give money to their old schools.9．What’s the meaning of the underlined sentence “this seems to be true”?A．The colleges are really poor and need money most.B．The former students love their old schools very much.C．The college always get a lot of money from the former students.D．The former students will give money if their school team wins the game.10．What’s the best title of the passage?A．Games on TV B．Football in AmericaC．The Way to Play Sports D．Americans Love Doing ExerciseJamaria Crump, 11, is good at making lemonade. In fact, she has turned it into a business (生意). In her hometown in Maryland, US, she has a lemonade stand (摊位) called Lemon Topia. The stand is open three days a week. She also sells lemon-flavored (柠檬味的) pies, cakes and cookies at her stand.Crump loves cooking and baking (烘焙). She says the kitchen is her favourite room in the house. Two years ago, she wanted to have a lemonade stand at her school’s bake sale. Her school said that was fine, but also asked her to sell other things, like cookies and cheesecake. After the bake sale was over, she started selling her goods at other school activities.Later, she decided to start her own business. It took her one year to make her own lemonade recipe (配方). She also made new flavors of lemonade, such as apple and cotton candy (棉花糖). For now, Crump is just making and selling lemonade. But she is dreaming big - she wants to be a pastry chef (糕点厨师) in Paris someday.11．What doesn’t Jamaria sell?A．Pies B．Cakes C．Cookies D．Pizza12．What do we know about Lemon Topia?A．It is famous in Maryland. B．It only sells lemonade.C．It is open five days a week. D．An 11-year-old girl owns it.13．Jamaria dreams to be a pastry chef ________ someday.A．in Guangzhou B．in New York C．in Beijing D．in Paris 14．Paragraphs 3 mainly (主要) talks about ________.A．how Crump made her own lemonade B．how Crump learned to make lemonade C．how Crump started her business D．what Crump’s school did for her business 15．What do we know about Jamaria Crump from the story?A．She made lots of money from selling lemonade.B．She likes to drink lemonade.C．She isn’t good at runni ng a business.D．She probably spends a lot of time in the kitchen.Beep… beep… There went the bell! Robbie opened his eyes. He had been sitting in the room for a whole day, and now it was time for him to do something.Robbie looked out of the window. It was still snowing heavily and there was ice on the window. Robbie was told to turn the heat on before the family got home. And he did it.Then Robbie was told to do some cleaning work at once. It was an easy job for him, but a tough one for his master, Helen. He kept on working until every room was clean and tidy.Then, he had to cook supper for the family.The first thing Robbie did was to get the big pot(锅)in the kitchen. Then he put some water in the pot and put it on the stove. He used one of his hands to cut up a chicken and added the pieces to the water to make a good soup. Then he got some tomatoes, cabbages and carrots to make a vegetable salad.At ten past eight he laid the table. Then he put some bread, the chicken soup and the salad on it. What a sweet smell! The moment he turned on the lights, the whole family came home.“The soup smells great, Victor,” said Helen. “You really know how to tell Robbie what to do.”Robbie is one robot that really saves the family a lot of work.16．What is Robbie?A．A cook. B．A robot. C．A cleaner. D．A computer. 17．The story happened on a ________ day.A．sunny B．rainy C．snowy D．hot18．What can we learn from the passage?A．It’s hard for Robbie to do some cleaning work.B．Robbie didn’t have to be to ld what to do.C．Helen found it easy to do cleaning work at home.D．Victor and Helen felt comfortable when they got home.Welcome to Share Ideas! I’m Tony Brown. This is Professor Lin. He is a scientist. He has many exciting ideas about life in the future. Let’s listen to what he has to say.“I think in the future, traveling will be much cleaner and safer. Most cars will run on solar energy. That way, there will be less pollution. Those cars will be driven by computers and there won’t be an accident. All of the computers will work together with radio signals.”“I also think that people will be able to go back to the past through a time tunnel. If they do something wrong, they will be able to go back and do it again and try not to make the same mistakes.”“Housework will become much easier because you’ll just tell a robot to do it.”“In the future, people will be able to talk with each other on the phone more easily, and you’ll be able to see the person you’re talking to on the screen of the cell phon e. The telephones that we have today will seem out of date.”What do you think life in the future will be like? Send us a letter.19．What are Professor Lin’s ideas about?A．Travel in the future B．TV programs C．Life in the future D．Future telephone 20．Professor Lin thinks that cars might be driven by________.A．radio signals B．computers C．solar energy D．policeman 21．Which of the following is NOT possible according to Professor Lin?A．There will be fewer car accidents. B．People won’t get sick.C．Robots will help people do housework. D．People will not use telephone.22．What does the underlined word “mistakes” mean in Chinese?A．破损B．错误C．补偿D．奇迹23．What will the listeners probably do after the program?A．Visit Professor Lin. B．Telephone Tony Brown.C．Buy new cars running on solar energy. D．Send them E-mails.Helen Keller lived in the USA．She was a great woman.When Helen was a baby, she got very sick. After many weeks, the doctor said, “She is better, but now she can’t see and can’t hear.” Her mother and father were very sad.After a few years, things got worse. There was no way for Helen to speak with other people. She heard nothin g. She saw nothing. She didn’t understand anything.Then one day a teacher came to live with Helen and her family. The teacher helped Helen learn about words. Helen was a very bright child and soon she learned to spell her first word. When she was older she went to college.Helen was very famous. She helped many blind（盲）and deaf （聋）people. She traveled around the world and helped many people.Helen was a very old woman when she died. The world remembers her today as a brave and wonderful person. She was blind and deaf, but she found a way to see and hear.24．Helen Keller got very sick when _______.A．she was a baby B．she went to collegeC．her teacher came to her home D．she was very old25．_______ taught Helen Keller the first wordA．Her mother B．Her teacher C．Her father D．The doctor 26．Helen Keller was famous because _______.A．she was an AmericanB．she traveled around the worldC．her teacher taught her many thingsD．she learned to read and write and helped many people in the world27．The world remembers Helen Keller today because _______.A．she was very bright B．she was blind and deafC．she was a brave and wonderful person D．she went to college28．Helen Keller was blind and deaf, but _______.A．she found a way to understand the worldB．her mother and fath er didn’t feel sadC．she found a way to travel around the worldD．she found out how people became blind and deafLike many other young boys, I didn’t know what I wanted to be when I was a middle school student. My mother advised me to be a teacher like her, but it seemed that I was not interestedin it. My father wanted me to be a pianist. However, I couldn’t stand spending all of my time in front of a piano.I got my goal (目标) after I went to high school. I got a part-time job at the school radio station and I found it was interesting. I loved to discuss school life and my favorite music with my schoolmates on the radio. I kept doing this job during the next six years. When I left the university, I got a full-time job at our local (当地的)radio station. My career (事业) began. My program is successful and I have a lot of fans. I enjoy my job and my life now.29．What did the writer’s mother do?A．A pianist. B．A teacher. C．A doctor. D．A scientist. 30．When did the writer start working at a radio station?A．When he was ten years old. B．After he left the university.C．When he studied at the university. D．When he was a high school student. 31．What did the writer talk about on the radio in the beginning?A．School news. B．Famous films. C．School life. D．Famous people. 32．Which of the following is TRUE?A．The writer’s program is popular now.B．The writer liked playing the piano.C．The writer often interviews (采访) stars. D．The writer was interested in teaching.33．Which is the best title of the passage?A．Never listen to your parents B．Study hard to make your dream come true C．No job is easy to get D．The part-time job helped me find my careerIt’s right time for camping in summer. Are you looking for a fun summer camp for kids? If you are, here are some camps that you may be interested in.Fitness by the SeaIt has been serving locals for many years. You pay by the day. The more days you buy, the less you pay. This year, bus rides are provided. It is very exciting for lots of people. Check the map on the camp’s website. There may be a bus stop in your neighborhood.Sandy Days Kids CampSandy Days Kids Camp is a beach camp for kids, aged 5 to 14. Sandy Days Kids Camp at Will Rogers State Beach offers a 5-day course for each camper. Days do not need to be consecutive(连续的). Of course, you can add days separately. Activities include swimming, surfing, playing volleyball and so on.Paint LabPaint Lab in Santa Monica offers a full or half-day choice. This is an art center for serious painting. You can get to develop c reativity, but you don’t have to clean up after it! The kids’ day camp includes excellent art instruction. Themes change from day to day, depending on the instructor.Aqua Surf Summer CampAqua Surf Summer Camp builds fun, safe and educational surfing programs for children, aged 5 to 17. Students can attend either by the day or by the week. It runs from Monday to Friday, for the entire summer break. Half days run from 9: 00 a.m. to 12: 00 p.m. or 12: 00 p.m. to 3: 00 p.m. and full days are from 9: 00 a.m. to 3: 00 p.m.34．What is the good news about Fitness by the Sea?A．Free bus rides are provided. B．The website of the camp has been built. C．More activities are own to kids. D．There are bus stops in many neighborhoods. 35．What should kids do if they want to attend Sandy Days Kids Camp?A．Be at least five years old. B．Get to Will Rogers State Beach alone. C．Be good at swimming. D．Attend the camp consecutively for five days. 36．What do you know about Aqua Surf Summer Camp?A．It is open all year round. B．It offers surfing programs on weekdays. C．Adults can also have fun there. D．There are different kinds of outdoor activities. 37．What is the purpose of the text?A．To encourage kids to go outdoors.B．To explain why some camps are good.C．To introduce some summer camps for kids.D．To encourage parents to spend time with kids.38．Where is the text most probably from?A．A guide book B．A textbook C．A teen magazine D．A medical magazineIt’s winter! Do you celebrate a special holiday（特殊的节日）? Lots of（许多）people do. There are many customs（风俗）and traditions（传统）around the world. Let’s take a look.Some people celebrate Christmas. It’s on December 25th. BeforeChristmas people decorate a Christmas tree. They hang ornaments（装饰品）on it. This tradition is about 400 years old. Some peoplealso sing Christmas songs at Christmas.Many people celebrate Chinese New Year. They hang red lanterns（灯笼）. They clean houses. They visit friends and relatives（亲戚）.They have a traditional family dinner, and eat a lot of good food.They also do a dragon dance（舞龙）. It is for good luck（好运）.Some people celebrate the week-long Kwanzaa（宽扎节）. Peoplelight candles. The candles have different（不同的）meanings（意义）.The holiday ends with a big meal（一餐）.The winter solstice（冬至）is the shortest d of the year in theNorthern hemisphere（北半球）. After this, the days begin to havemore sun light. Some people celebrate the winter solstice atStonehenge（巨石阵）. It is a famous ancient monument（古代遗址）in England.39．The underlined word “decorate” means “________” in Chinese.A．种植B．装饰C．移植D．砍下40．Kwanzaa lasts ________ days.A．3 B．5 C．7 D．10 41．Stonehenge is in ________.A．the UK B．the USA C．China D．Africa 42．Which of the following is TRUE?A．On Christmas Day people decorate a Christmas tree.B．People light candles for Chinese New Year.C．All the holidays in the passage are in winter.D．People celebrate the winter solstice only in China.43．What is the best title for the passage?A．The Winter Solstice B．Festivals in the USAC．Holidays in Winter Around the World D．Christmas Tree DecorationsDear Merry,These days, I have problems with my study. I n school I can’t listen to teachers carefully because I always feel tired and sleepy. I don’t spend time with friends after class either, because I think it’s a waste(浪费)of time. I even miss writing some answers in the test.At home, I can’t get my homework done every night. My parents don’t let me stay up. So I have to get up early the next morning to finish it. Lately, I even get a bad headache.How can I solve these problems?Yours,Liu YaDear Liu Ya,When you have problems listening to teachers carefully in class, you can ask your teachers or desk mate to remind you often. Then spending time talking about many different things with friends can make you happy. It’s not a waste of time.As for homework, when it’s hard to get it finished, one thing you can try is setting goals for yourself. Ask your parents to help you. You must take a break if you don’t feel well. You might be surprised but a short rest can help you g et more done! Lastly, if you don’t worry and have enough sleep, your headache will leave you.Yours,Merry 44．Liu Ya wrote the letter to Merry in order to ________.A．ask for help B．express worries C．share her experience D．share her happiness 45．Liu Ya doe sn’t want to stay with friends after class because ________.A．she needs to sleep B．she thinks it’s a waste of timeC．she has problems with her classmates D．she is afraid of talking with others 46．Merry thinks ________.A．taking a rest is necessary B．being with parents is helpfulC．setting goals by parents is important D．listening to music is necessary 47．According to the underlined part, what might Liu Ya’s teacher say to remind her?A．Sleep for a minute. B．Listen carefully. C．Stop talking. D．Well done. 48．From Liu Ya’s letter, we can find that she is too ________.A．happy B．careless C．nervous D．excitedThis is Westin Restaurant. It has the most delicious food. And itplays the most wonderful music. However, the food is the mostexpensive. And the waite rs aren’t friendly at all.East Lake is the best place to go on weekends. There are beautifultrees and flowers. The most important thing is that it is free for visitors.However, sometimes it’s kind of crowded because of too many people.Many people like Wanda Cinema. It has the biggest screens andthe most comfortable seats, and the workers always do their best tohelp you. But the tickets are more expensive than those in any othercinema.I always go shopping here because it’s the closest to my home. Peoplecan buy the cheapest things. But there is a bad thing. The workers hereare boring. They always ask you to buy things you don’t need at all.49．_______ plays the most wonderful music.A．Westin Restaurant B．East Lake C．Wanda Cinema D．Shopping Mall 50．The writer thinks that the waiters in Westin Restaurant are _______.A．interesting B．kind C．funny D．unfriendly 51．People can _______ in Wanda Cinema.A．eat the most delicious food B．watch movies on the biggest screens C．watch the most beautiful flowers D．buy many things at a low price (价格) 52．In _______, the workers always ask you to buy things you don’t need.A．Westin Restaurant B．East Lake C．Wanda Cinema D．Shopping Mall 53．_______ is free for people.A．Westin Restaurant B．East Lake C．Wanda Cinema D．Shopping MallPlease Take my Children to Work Day (PTCW Day) first began as a holiday for hard-working and tired stay-at-home mothers to take a day off. Now, this day is fit for any parent. It was created in 2003 and is celebrated each year on June 25, but it isn’t a public holiday. It encourages friends and family to take care of the children so that the stay-at-home parent can have some time torelax.Kamehameha Day is held on June 11 each year. Kamehameha the Great was the monarch (君主) of Hawaii. He is famous and respected for establishing (建立) the Kingdom of Hawaii in 1810. Kamehameha Day is a public holiday in Hawaii, and it is a day off for people. Schools and most businesses are closed.D-Day is celebrated in the US to memorize the Normandy landings in France on June 6, 1944. On the day, American army and other Allied forces (盟军) fought hard and the World War II (WWII ) in Europe was over soon. It is not a public holiday. Businesses have normal opening hours.Flag Day is celebrated on June 14 each year to honor the United States flag. On the same day, the United States Army celebrates its birthday. Although Flag Day is a great celebration across the country, it is not a public holiday.54．If you are a stay-at-home parent, what can do to relax on PTCW Day ?A．Take a day off . B．Go to work earlier .C．Look after children. D．Do some housework.55．Which is a public holiday?A．PTCW. B．Kamehameha Day. C．D-Day. D．Flag-Day. 56．When is the United States Army’s birthday?A．On June 6. B．On June 11. C．On June14. D．On June 25.参考答案1．B2．A3．B4．D5．C6．C7．B8．B9．D10．A11．D12．D13．D14．C15．D16．B 17．C18．D19．C20．B21．B22．B23．D24．A25．B26．D27．C28．A29．B30．D31．C32．A33．D34．D35．A36．B37．C38．A39．B40．C41．A42．C43．C44．A45．B46．A47．B48．C49．A50．D51．B52．D53．B54．A55．B56．C。
2019-2020八年级英语上册专项训练专题四阅读理解人教新目标版
——教学资料参考参考范本——2019-2020八年级英语上册专项训练专题四阅读理解人教新目标版______年______月______日____________________部门Group 1A“My dear dad, where are we going？”This has become the most popular question these days. It's a line from the theme songof Hunan TV Station's reality show Where Are We Going, Dad?“All of my classmates are big fans，”said Ning Yun, 14,from Guangxi.“On Fridays, we remind others: don't forget to watch it tonight！”In the show, five pairs of fathers and kids go to different places and finish interesting jobs. It's all about growing up. Clumsy fathers learn to cook and look after their kids. The kids learn about teamwork and living and working by themselves.In the show, Kimi, four years old, finds it hard to finishhis work alone.“When I saw Kimi looking for his dad, I can't help laughing，”said Chen Yufang, 13, from Guangxi.“It reminded me of my first night at the school dormitory. Ireally felt the pain of growing up that night.”When people see the fathers trying to help their kids, italso touches their hearts more or less. Tian Xiaofeng, for example, 14, from Jiangsu, said his father is like Guo Tao in the program.“He is really strict. And I was sad about it，”he said. But now he sees it in a different way，“Guo Tao's son looks strong－minded. I think his parents give him some good examples. And I guess my father just wants me to be like that，”he said.On the journey of life, kids learn to grow up and adults learn to be better parents. Maybe we can plan a trip with our parents. Shall we go?( B )1.According to the passage, Where Are We Going, Dad? is a ________．A．song B．showC．magazine D．movie( B )2.The third paragraph is mainly about________．A．when the games beginsB．what the program is aboutC．how fathers learn to cookD．where the children play( C )3.According to the passage, Kimi ________．A．does his work easilyB．comes from GuangxiC．is a 4－year－old kidD．enjoys living at school( A )4.The writer tells that the new program touchespeople's hearts by ________．A．giving an exampleB．making a surveyC．singing a songD．having a speech( C )5.We can learn from the passage that________．A．Guo Tao is very sorry for his sonB．children hardly do as their parents doC．Tian Xiaofeng's father is very strictD．kids can grow up well without parentsBHave you ever watched a film with your friends and thought，“How wonderful！”or had a meal with your family and said，“That was the best！”？Well, there may be a small secret(秘密)about why you enjoyed it so much. Our experiences are stronger if we share them with someone. That means good experiences become better, and bad ones become worse. That's according to a new study by Yale University.Scientists did a small study on female college students. In the test they share chocolate with someone they thought was another participant. But in fact, it was a scientist. In each test, they got two pieces of chocolate. They ate one piece at the same time with the“participant”and another piece alone. The participants thought the chocolate was tastier and moreenjoyable when they shared it with someone. Even though both pieces of chocolate were from the same box.Scientists then did another experiment, this time with bitter,_unpleasant chocolate. Again, the participants thought the chocolate was bitterer than the piece they ate alone.“When people think of shared experience, what usually comes to mind is being with friends or family，”said scientist Erica Boothby. We often don't know how much people around influence(影响) our decisions, according to Erica.However, it does show that sharing things with a friend may just make your good way a little brighter. Because the study only looked at female college students, it doesn't mean the whole picture.( B )1.According to the new study，________．A．the best film is the one you watch with your friends B．sharing secrets with your friends can make you happier C．the most delicious meal is the one you have with your familyD．your experiences are stronger if you share them with others( A )2.Which of the following statements is WRONG to the test?A．The chocolate has two different tastes.B．The scientists also take part in the test.C．The chocolate is from the same box.D．The participants were female college students.( A )3.The underlined word“bitter” in Paragraph 4 probably is________．A．a kind of taste B．a kind of colorC．bright D．tidy( D )4.We can learn from the last two paragraphs________．A．Erica Boothby really likes eating chocolateB．making more friends can make you luckierC．boys don't like to do things with their friendsD．friends or family play a role in our decisions( B )5.Which is the best title for this passage?A．Eating Chocolate Lets Us Be HappierB．Sharing Things Makes a DifferenceC．Watching a Movie Brings us LuckD．Doing a Study Is Really InterestingGroup 2AAnnie White likes music. She is learning to play the piano, but the Whites don't have a piano at home. A neighbor has an old piano and she says that Annie can have it.It is a Sunday morning. Mr. White and three neighbors take the piano to the Whites' house. Now Annie is very happy. Annie's baby sister Jane also likes the piano, because shecan make a lot of noise on it. In the evening, Mr. and Mrs. White go to a party. Little Jane wants to play the piano, but Annie says，“No, Jane. You must go to bed now.”So Jane goes to bed. Then Annie does her homework and watches TV. At nine o'clock she goes to bed, too.But what is that? She sits up in bed and listens. It is her piano. Someone is playing it. Well, in fact, someone is making a lot of noise on it! It is Jane, of course! Annie jumps out of bed and runs into the living room quickly. But there is no one there. Annie goes to Jane's room. Jane is in bed. She is sleeping.Then Annie hears the piano again! Who can it be? Are her parents back? She calls，“Are you there, Mom andDad？”There i s no answer.Now Annie is▲. Someone is playing her piano. It isn't her sister and it isn't her father or her mother. Who can that mysterious(神秘的)piano player be? With all her courage (勇气)，she goes to the living room again. She walks slowly and quietly. Do you know what she sees? Puddles, the family cat, is walking up and down the piano!( C )1.Annie's piano is from her________．A．mother B．teacherC．neighbor D．grandfather( A )2.The best word for“▲”is ________．A．afraid B．funnyC．happy D．sad( D )3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．Annie and her sister share a room.B．The piano is in Annie's mother's room.C．Annie goes to bed at ten o'clock in the evening.D．At first, Annie thinks her sister is playing the piano.( D )4.What is the best title for this passage?A．A Happy FamilyB．A Wonderful NightC．A Lazy But Cute CatD．A Mysterious Piano PlayerBAmerican scientists say the ice covering the Arctic (北极的)Ocean is getting less and thinner. This is very bad forthe animals living there. The scientists found that older, thicker sea ice was replaced (替换)with new ice day after day. The new ice is thinner and it melts faster than the older ice. The study found an average (平均的)ice covers about fifteen million square kilometers in March. That is seven hundredthirty square kilometers smaller than that three years ago.Scientists say ninety percent of all Arctic Ocean ice is only one or two years old. They say the newer ice is easier to melt during the summer months.The area of the ice and its thickness are very important to the health of the Arctic Ocean. Because it throws sunlight back into space and keeps the sea cold. The ice also cools the air. But when the ice melts, the sun warms ocean waters.A scientist says a warmer Arctic and thinner sea ice change the balance (平衡)between the cold Arctic and warmer areas. And it also affects (影响)Arctic wildlife and people who depend on the enviro－nment there. The melting has already brought problems to the animals like the polar bears and the earth's weather.( B )1.How is the ice in the Arctic Ocean now?A．It's thicker and thicker.B．It's getting less and thinner.C．It's brighter and smaller.D．It's polluted heavily.( D )2.According to the second paragraph, we know________．A．three years ago an average ice was even smallerB．the area of an average ice is getting larger from March C．scientists didn't know the area of an average ice three years agoD．the area of an average ice is now smaller than that three years ago( B )3.How old is the most newer ice of the Arctic Ocean? A．It's one year old.B．It's one or two years old.C．It's ninety years old.D．It's fifteen million years old.( C )4.From the passage, we know________．A．ice cannot cool the airB．ice can keep the sea cleanC．ice can throw sunlight back into spaceD．ice can become thicker( C )5.The writer wants to tell us________．A．the warmer Arctic can only affect the animals thereB．A lot of Arctic wildlife can live in the Arctic OceanC．the melting of the ice in the Arctic Ocean can affect the earth's weatherD．many polar bears died because the environment they depended on changedGroup 3ALong ago, three pigs grew up and left their parents' home. They said goodbye to each other and went_their_separate_ways．The youngest pig was lazy and did not like to work. The middle pig didn't mind working, but he always took the easy way out. The oldest pig worked hard and always thought before doing things.Each little pig decided to build a house. The youngest pig thought，“I will build my house with grass. It is light and easy to build with.”The middle pig thought，“Here are many small sticks. They are easy to work with. I will build my house ou t of sticks.”The oldest pig thought，“There are many dangers in the world. I must build a strong house using stones.”And soon, the three pigs built their houses. One day, a big bad wolf(狼) came to town. He was very hungry. He saw thefirst little pig in his grass house. He pushed down the house and ate the little pig. Then the wolf came to the stick house and pushed it down, too. The wolf ate the second pig. When the wolf came to the stone house, he pushed again and again. However, he couldn't push it down. Finally, the wolf gave up and went away. The oldest pig lived a long and happy life. ( C )1.What does the underline phrase“went their separate ways” mean in Chinese?A．各取所需 B．各司其职C．各奔东西 D．各不相让( B )2.The youngest pig used________to make his house.A．sticks B．grassC．stones D．glass( D )3.The wolf gave up at last because ________．A．he wasn't hungryB．the oldest pig wasn't at homeC．he was afraid of the oldest pigD．the stone house was too strong( A )4.Which of the following is the right order(顺序) of the story?①The oldest pig built his house.②The three pigs left their parents' home.③The wolf pushed the two pigs' houses down.A．②①③ B．①②③C．③①② D．②③①( D )5.From the story we can learn that we should________．A．learn to work with othersB．always take the easy way outC．learn to take others' adviceD．think carefully before doing thingsBOne day a rich boy bought a magic mirror. When he got home, he looked into the mirror. His face looked sad. He tried to smile and make funny faces, but his face still looked sad.Then he did many funny things, but his face always looked sad.“Oh, what a terrible mirror! It doesn't work！”he said angrily.The next day on his way to buy some chocolate, he saw alittle girl crying sadly. The rich boy went up to her and asked what had happened. The little girl said she couldn't find her parents.“Don't worry. I'll help you，”the rich boy said. So they went to look for them together. Finally they found her parents. They were so thankful for his help. After the rich boy arrived home, he looked in the mirror as usual. To his surprise, his face looked very happy. The boy understood the magic of the mirror. The mirror could show the true feelings of its owner. This was true－the rich boy had helped that little girl so he felt really happy.( B )1.How did the boy's face look in the mirror on thefirst day?A．Happy. B．Sad.C．Angry. D．Funny.( C )2.What did the boy do on his way to buy chocolate? A．He lost his parents.B．He bought a new mirror.C．He helped the little girl find her parents.D．He bought a mirror for the little girl.( D )3.What was special about the mirror?A．It never looked happy.B．It was terrible.C．It could help the owner find the way.D．It could show its owner's true feelings.( D )4.What is the rich boy like?A．He is outgoing.B．He is foolish.C．He is clever.D．He is ready to help.( A )5.What is the best title for the passage?A．A Magic Mirror B．A Rich BoyC．A Terrible Mirror D．A Helpful GirlGroup 4AAre you a shy person？Do you expect to become outgoing？Being outgoing can help a lot in your life. In fact，being outgoing is not so hard as you think. Here is some advice on how to become outgoing.You can start to try becoming outgoing when you stay with your friends. But the real challenge (挑战) comes when you meet strangers or new friends. Smile at them，and usually they will smile at you，too. You may find it easy to start talking in this way.Start a talk positively (积极地)．Try to speak first. Simple greetings such as“Hello！”“How is it going？”and“It's a little cloudy today，isn't it？”are a good start. After that，you can talk more. For example，you can talk about the latest news. But you'd better read some news in newspapers and have your own ideas first. Or you may find that you won't havemuch to say.The best way to become outgoing is to go out. It is also avery important step. Usually those who like to do the same things can get to know each other better. If you like playing sports，go to a sports club. You may make many new friends there if you get over your shyness.( B )1.The passage gives us ________pieces of advice on how to become outgoing.A．two B．threeC．four D．five( C )2.The writer advises that a shy person can start with________if he or she wants to try becoming outgoing. A．classmates B．parentsC．friends D．teachers( D )3.According to the writer，________is the best way to become outgoing.A．starting a small talkB．smilingC．playing sportsD．going out( A )4.What is the Chinese meaning of the underlinedword“latest”in the passage?A．newest B．heaviestC．worst D．strongest( B )5.Which of the following is NOT true?A．If you want to become outgoing，you'd better start a talk first.B．A shy person won't become outgoing.C．Being outgoing isn't so hard as you think.D．Going out is a very important step to become outgoing.BWhat kind of vehicle (交通工具) will you choose whentraveling between provinces? Many may say trains. Now, the high－speed railways (高速铁路) have connected(连接) Eastern and Western China as well as the South and the North.A new high－speed railway opened on September 10th, 20xx. It connects Zhengzhou in Henan Province to Xuzhou in Jiangsu Province. With this railway, China's high－speed railways are over 20，000 km long. It is the world's longest and makes up 60 percent of the world's total high－speed railway lines. However, China wasn't an early starter in the high－speed railways. Japan started half a century (世纪) ago, whileGermany did 20 years ago. China only began to build its high－speed railways 14 years ago.Behind the fast development (发展) of China's high－speed railways, there is the country's growing need for transportation. According to Xinhua, China's high－speedtrains gave 961 million trips to people last year. The number was three times as large as that in 20xx.“The high－speed railways are not only the bridge todifferent places, but also connect people, information and goods(商品). It greatly improves the economy (经济) indifferent areas, people's lives and tourism，”said Huang Xin, an official from the China Railway Corp.China's building of high－speed railways is still going on. The National Development and Reform Commission said in July that China plans to have 38，000 km of high－speed railwaysby 2025.( C )1.What makes the high－speed railway from Zhengzhou to Xuzhou special?A．It was the first high－speed railway in China.B．It connects Eastern and Western China as well as the South and the North.C．It makes China's high－speed railways over 20，000 km long. D．It makes up 50 percent of the world's total high speed railway lines.( D )2.In which order (顺序)were these countries startingto build high－speed railways?A．China Germany JapanB．Japan Germany ChinaC．China Japan GermanyD．Germany Japan China( A )3.How many trips did China's high－speed trains giveto people in 20xx?A．About 320 million.B．About 961 million.C．About 2，883 million.D．About 290 million.( C )4.What does Huang Xin mean according to the secondlast paragraph(倒数第二段)?A．China is a very poor country.B．China should build more bridges.C．The high－speed railways have improved people's life a lot. D．The high－speed railways in China are not long enough.( D )5.What is the article mainly about?A．How to build high－speed railways.B．The different vehicles of our travelling.C．High－speed railways in different countries.D．The development(发展)of China's high－speed railways.CThis is not a diet. It's a simple way to lose weight. And you don't even have to give up the food you love or join a gym. You just follow some habits that thin people have. Keep them, and you'll become thin.(1)Wake－upWhen you wake up in the morning, sit up slowly without using your hands. With legs straight out, bend(弯曲)forward until you feel sore in your back. It will burn about 10 calories(热量单位：卡路里)．(2)Start with soupWhen you have a meal, order a clear soup, and have it before having the main food. In this way, you'll feel fuller, soyou'll eat less when the main food comes.(3)An apple (or more)a dayApples are full of fiber(纤维) and water, so your stomachwill want less. The study shows that people who eat at least three apples a day lose weight.(4)Stand up and walk aroundEvery time you use the mobile phone, stand up and walk around. Heavy people sit on average(平均)two and a half hours more each day than thin people. This skill is very important as standing up and walking around will burn 50 or more calories. Use these skills, and you will have a big weight loss.( A )1.What should we have first if we want to eat less main food?A．Soup. B．Ice cream.C．Salad. D．Cheese.( B )2.Why does eating apples make one's stomach want less food?A．Because apples are delicious.B．Because apples are full of fiber and water.C．Because apples are sour.D．Because only apples are filled with calories.( C )3.Which of the following may the writer disagree? A．Sitting up without using your hands helps burn calories. B．Eating apples every day is good for people's health. C．You have to join a gym if you want to lose weight.D．It's good to walk around while talking on the mobile phone. ( A )4.What's the purpose (目的)of the passage?A．To give some advice on how to lose weight.B．To advise people to eat apples every day.C．To tell people how to enjoy a better life.D．To advise people to give up bad habits.( D )5.In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read the passage?A．Shopping. B．Teaching.C．Family. D．Health.。