专题02 代词、介词和介词短语-三年高考(2016-2018)英语试题分项版解析(解析版)
2018年高考题 1.【2018·北京】14. —Good morning, Mr. Lee’s office. —Good morning. I’d like to make an appointment _________ next Wednesday afternoon. A. for B. on C. in D. at 【答案】A 【解析】考查介词。句意：——早上好，Lee先生办公室。——早上好。我想预约下周三下午（和Mr. Lee见面）。make an appointment for意为“为……预约”，是固定搭配，故A选项正确。 点睛：make an appointment with sb.和某人预约；make an appointment for为……预约。 2.【2018·天津】11. Bob thought he couldn't go to the party because he had to write a report, but he went ___________. A. at first B. after all C. above all D. at random 【答案】B
点睛：本题侧重考查在特定的语境中辨析短语的能力。对于短语而言，没有捷径可言，只有老老实实的记忆。考生除了要充分利用特定语境理解词义，还需要重点关注他们用法上的区别。 3.【2018·江苏】33. China’s soft power grows _______ the increasing appreciation and understanding of China globally. A. in line with B. in reply to C. in return for D. in honour of 【答案】A 【解析】考查介词短语词义辨析及语境理解。句意：中国的软实力增长与日俱增全球对中国的赏识和理解相一致。A. in line with按照；与...一致；B. in reply to答复；C. in return for作为 ... 的报酬；D. in honour of为纪念。故选A。 点睛：本题侧重考查在特定的语境中辨析介词短语的能力。考生平时在学习中多积累之外还需要充分利用特定语境理解词义，还应注意多辨析意思相近的介词短语，重点关注他们用法上的区别。 2017年高考题 【2017·天津卷】12. When you drive through the Redwood Forests in California, you will be _____ trees that are over 1,000 years old. A. among B. against C. behind D. below 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析： 句意：当你开车穿过加州的红木森林时，你将会位于超过百年历史的树木之间。 be among 位于之间； be against 反对； be behind 在后面； be below在之下。根据句意，故选A。 考点：考查介词辨析。 【名师点睛】对于介词辨析题目，首先可以从句意着手，看懂句意是解答此类题目的关键，其次四个选项的意思也要了如指掌。这对于平时学生的基本知识进行考查，学生在平时的学习中要勤积累，多记忆，多多积累，以便在考试时能够迅速准确的答出，还有的是一些固定搭配，需要了如指掌。 【2017·天津卷】13. We offer an excellent education to our students. ________, we expect students to word hard. A. On average B. At best C. in return D. After all 【答案】C
考点：考查介词短语辨析。 【名师点睛】辨析介词短语没有捷径，只有加强平时的背诵，包括词组本身的含义，一词多义，做题时要弄懂句意和上下文的逻辑关系，进行判断。学生平时要特别注意这方面的积累。 【2017·江苏卷】32.Determining where we are _______ our surroundings remains an essential skill for our survival. A. in contrast to B. in defense of C. in face of D. in relation to 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：考查介词短语的辨析。A. in contrast to对比，截然不同；B. in defense of为……辩护；C. in face of面对；D. in relation to与……有关。句意：根据周围的环境辨别方位仍然是我们生存的一项极其重要的 技能。故选D。 考点：考查介词短语的辨析 【2017·北京卷】35. Many people who live along the coast make a living _______ fishing industry. A. at B. in C. on D. by 【答案】B 试题分析：许多住在海边上的人都是靠渔业来谋生的。此处用介词in,不用by,因为by后面通常接做什么事情来谋生，此处是指在捕鱼这个行业里，在这个行业里谋生，用in，故选B。 考点：考查介词。学科@网 2016年高考题 1.【2016·天津】2. The dictionary is ______: many words have been added to the language since it was published. A. out of control B. out of date C. out of sight D. out of reach 【答案】B
考点：考查介词短语。 【名师点睛】介词短语的考查通常是一些易混的相似的介词短语，这题的介词短语都是out of+名词搭配，但是意思都是大相径庭，学生在平时要注意积累这些相似短语的搭配和含义，做题时结合具体的语境代入各个选项确定答案。由many words have been added to the language since it was published.可以确定是“过时的”。 2.【2016·浙江】3. In many ways, the education system in the US is not very different from ____in the UK. A. that B. this C. one D. it 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：句意：在很多方面，美国的教育体系和英国的教育体系很不相同。指代上文的名词education system，用that，而且后面有介词短语作后置定语。This表示“近指”，one是泛指可数名词单数，it是特指上文提到的名词。故选A。 考点：考查代词。 【名师点睛】本题着重考查指示代词：用来指示或标识人或事物的代词。它们主要有：this这个；that那个；these这些；those那些；it 它。指示代词所指的对象取决于谈话双方都熟悉的语境。指示代词在句中可用做主语、宾语、表语、定语和状语。that指代上文的可数或不可数名词，后面有后置定语；those指代上文的可数名词复数，后面有后置定语；one是泛指上文的可数名词单数；it指同类同物。 3.【2016·浙江】6.That young man is honest , cooperative , always there when you need his help .______, he's reliable. A. Or else B. In short C. By the way D. For one thing 【答案】B
考点：考查介词短语。 【名师点睛】介词短语的考查通常是一些易混的相似的介词短语，这题的介词短语都是out of+名词搭配，但是意思都是大相径庭，学生在平时要注意积累这些相似短语的搭配和含义，做题时结合具体的语境代入各个选项确定答案。这句话很明显，前后两句话意思一样，就是后面简短写，可以确定是“简言之”。 4.【2016·浙江】7. The study suggests that the cultures we grow up _______influence the basic processes by which we see world around us. A. on B. in C. at D. about 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：研究表明我们成长的文化影响我们看周围世界的基本过程。The cultures后面是定语从句，省略that，定语从句中cultures作宾语，那么还缺少一个介词，和cultures搭配用介词in，故选B。 考点：考查介词。 【名师点睛】这道题与其说是考查介词，还不如说是考查定语从句，因为介词in不是和后面的influence搭配，而是通过分析发现这是定语从句，和前面的先行词culture搭配需要什么介词。 5.【2016·浙江】18. I have always enjoyed all the events you organized and I hope to attend in the coming years A. little more B. no more C.much more D.many more 【答案】D 【解析】
【2016_2018三年高考真题分类汇编】(单项填空)
2016~2018三年高考真题分类汇编 单项填空考纲解读真题链接一、冠词【2016·浙江】______prize for the winner of the competition is ______two-week holiday in Paris.A. The ; 不填B. A ; 不填C. A ; theD. The ; a【答案】D【解析】考查冠词。
句意：这个比赛获胜者的奖品是一个巴黎的两个星期的假期。
第一空填the ，是特指“获胜者的奖品”，用定冠词，第二空是泛指“一个两周的假期”，用不定冠词a 。
故选A 。
二、名词1.【2018·天津】The _______ that there is life on other planets in the universe has always inspired scientists to explore the other space.A. adviceB. orderC. possibilityD. invitation 【答案】C【解析】考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。
句意：宇宙中其他星球上存在生命这种可能性总是激励科学家们去探索外部空间。
A. advice 建议；B. order命令；C. possibility 可能性；D. invitation 邀请。
故选C。
2.【2018·江苏】Try to understand what’s actually happening instead of acting on the _______ you’ve made.A. assignmentB. associationC. acquisitionD. assumption 【答案】D【解析】考查名词，词义辨析及语境理解。
句意：试着去理解实际发生的事情，而不是按照你所做的假设行事。
A. assignment 分配；B. association 交往；C. acquisition 获得；D. assumption 假设。
2016-2018三年高考英语分项解析--语法填空
entover___62___past2ears,whilericehasincreasedonly7
percent.
Atasteforeatis___63___(actual)behindthechange:Anipo rtantpartofitscornisusedtofeedchickens,pigs,andcatt le.Anotherreasonforcorn ’srise:Thegovernentencourag esfarerstogrowcorninsteadofrice___64___(iprove)wate
,youneedrunforonlyhalfthetietogetthesaebenefitsasot
hersports,soperhapsweshouldallgive___70___atry.
【答案】 61.longer
62.tosee63.dying
64.is65.than
66.that\which
67.causes68.strength来自69.energetic
70.it\running
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了跑步的好处，它
可以帮助人们延年益寿。
63. 考查动名词。你也许喝酒、吸烟或超重，但仍然通过 跑步会减少早亡的风险。此处 of 是介词，其后用动名词。 故填 dying 。
64. 考查动词的时态。医学报告显示：跑步比散步、骑车 和游泳更能有效地延长寿命。这里叙述的是一个事实，故用 一般现在时。故填 is 。
ineseinistryofAgriculturefindsthatbetween2005
—
whenthegovernent___68___(start)asoil-testingprogra_
专题2 代词、介词和介词短语词(原卷版)-三年(2022-2024)高考英语真题分类汇编(全国通用)
专题02代词、介词和介词短语年份卷别代词（2022-2024）三年（6考）介词和介词短语（2022-2024）三年（12考）命题趋势2024新高考I 卷as 代词：研究最近几年高考真题可知，对代词的考查主要集中在：1.考查代词词形转换及代词的句法功能。
无词填空中对it 的特殊用法也是高考的热点。
介词：高考对介词的考查集中在：1.介词的基本用法和含义。
2.介词短语介词与其他词类的搭配。
新高考II 卷to (be similar to)浙江卷1月ones 全国甲卷its for 2023新高考I 卷their by 新高考II 卷with 全国甲卷we 改为us for 全国乙卷his →her to 浙江卷1月as 2022新高考I 卷as新高考II 卷全国甲卷we 改为us 删除of 全国乙卷by浙江卷1月浙江卷6月at 北京卷themselves in考点01代词1.（2024年浙江卷1月·语法填空）Who knows,perhaps some of the more forward-looking ________(one)mayyet come out with a whole range of“just for you”pack sizes with special offers as well.2.（2024年全国甲卷语法填空）This area,with_______(it)unique and breathtaking natural beauty,must be well preserved for all people of the nation to enjoy-as a national park.3.（2023年全国甲卷改错）In that class,Miss Zhao,our biology teacher,showed we insects on stamps.4.（2023年全国乙卷改错）Last Friday my mom decided to color his hair.She studied with all the hair products at the drugstore.5.（2022年北京卷语法填空）Since people can’t always eat out or cook for________(they),they get takeout or order delivery.考点02介词和短语1.（2024年新高考I卷·语法填空）The Glasshouse stands________a great achievement in contemporary design, to house the plants of the southwestern part of China at the end of a path retracing(追溯)the steps along the Silk Route.2.（2024年新高考II卷语法填空）I happen to know that Tang's play The Peony Pavilion(《牡丹亭》)is similar in some ways_______Romeo and Juliet."3.（2024年全国甲卷语法填空）This area,with its unique and breathtaking natural beauty,must be well preserved _________all people of the nation to enjoy-as a national park.4.（2023年全国甲卷语法填空）She warns of the environmental dangers facing society,and she teaches that people must take responsibility______saving their environment.5.（2023年全国乙卷语法填空）From Buddhist temples to museums,narrow hutong________royal palaces,it is home to more than3,000years of glorious history even down to its layout,with the city keeping its carefully built system of ring roads.6.（2023年全国乙卷改错）Last Friday my mom decided to color his hair.She studied with all the hair products at the drugstore.7.（2023年全国甲卷改错）Now,I’ve come to love those of small living things.8.（2023年新高考I卷语法填空）There you will find them prepared differently—more dumpling and less soup,and the wrappers are pressed_______hand rather than rolled.9.（2023年新高考I卷语法填空）Nanxiang aside,the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin,allowing them to be lifted out of the steamer basket without tearing or spilling any of________(they)contents.10.（2023年新高考II卷语法填空）And who do they speak English________?11.（2023年浙江卷1月语法填空）Thanks to Beijing’s long history capital of China,almost every hutong has its stories,and some are even associated with historic events.12.（2022年浙江卷6月语法填空）Lu Gandarias,who’s now thirteen,went blind suddenly________age seven.13.（2022年新高考I卷语法填空）Giant pandas also serve______an umbrella species(物种),bringing protection to a host of plants and animals in the southwestern and northwestern parts of China.14.（2022年北京卷语法填空）Helen was walking down the street late________the evening,her arms filled with grocery bags.。
三年高考2017_2019高考英语真题分项汇编专题02代词介词和介词短语含解析
三年（2017-2019）年高考真题分项汇编专题02 代词、介词和介词短语一、2019年高考真题1.【2019·天津卷·单项填空】3.A study shows the students who are engaged in after-school activities are happier than _________who are not.A. onesB. thoseC. theseD. them【答案】B【解析】考查代词。
句意：一项研究表明，参加课外活动的学生比不参加课外活动的学生更开心。
空格处代词与the students是对应关系，可以用the ones或者those替代。
“them”指代的是前边提到的复数名词，不能与the students形成对应关系。
“these”一般不用定语从句修饰。
故选B。
2.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】27.Favorable policies are ___________ to encourage employees' professional development.A. in effectB. in commandC. in turnD. in shape【答案】A【解析】考查介词短语。
句意：好的制度政策实际上都会激发员工的专业水平的提升。
A. in effect实际上；B. in command指挥；C. in turn轮流，依次；D. in shape在外形上，处于良好的状态。
故选A。
3.【2019·新课标I卷·语法填空】Modem methods ___63___ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive to perform (perform) consistently over a large area.【答案】of/for【解析】考查介词用法。
专题02 代词、介词和介词短语词(原卷版)-三年(2022-2024)高考英语真题分类汇编
专题02 代词、介词和介词短语养成良好的答题习惯，是决定成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
考点01 代词1.（2024年浙江卷1月·语法填空）Who knows, perhaps some of the more forward-looking ________ (one) may yet come out with a whole range of “just for you” pack sizes with special offers as well.2.（2024年全国甲卷语法填空）This area, with _______ (it) unique and breathtaking natural beauty, must be well preserved for all people of the nation to enjoy-as a national park.3.（2023年全国甲卷改错）In that class, Miss Zhao, our biology teacher, showed we insects on stamps.4.（2023年全国乙卷改错）Last Friday my mom decided to color his hair. She studied with all the hair products at the drugstore.5.（2022年北京卷语法填空）Since people can’t always eat out or cook for ________ (they), they get takeout or order delivery.考点02 介词和短语1.（2024年新高考I卷·语法填空）The Glasshouse stands ________ a great achievement in contemporary design, to house the plants of the southwestern part of China at the end of a path retracing (追溯) the steps along the Silk Route .2.（2024年新高考II卷语法填空）I happen to know that Tang's play The Peony Pavilion(《牡丹亭》)is similar in some ways _______Romeo and Juliet. "3.（2024年全国甲卷语法填空）This area, with its unique and breathtaking natural beauty, must be well preserved _________ all people of the nation to enjoy-as a national park.4.（2023年全国甲卷语法填空）She warns of the environmental dangers facing society, and she teaches that people must take responsibility ______ saving their environment.5.（2023年全国乙卷语法填空）From Buddhist temples to museums, narrow hutong ________ royal palaces, it is home to more than 3,000 years of glorious history even down to its layout, with the city keeping its carefully built system of ring roads.6.（2023年全国乙卷改错）Last Friday my mom decided to color his hair. She studied with all the hair products at the drugstore.7.（2023年全国甲卷改错）Now, I’ve come to love those of small living things.8. （2023年新高考I卷语法填空）There you will find them prepared differently—more dumpling and less soup, and the wrappers are pressed _______ hand rather than rolled.9. （2023年新高考I卷语法填空）Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them to be lifted out of the steamer basket without tearing or spilling any of ________(they) contents.10.（2023年新高考II卷语法填空）And who do they speak English ________?11.（2023年浙江卷1月语法填空）Thanks to Beijing’s long history capital of China, almost every hutong has its stories, and some are even associated with historic events.12.（2022年浙江卷6月语法填空）Lu Gandarias, who’s now thirteen, went blind suddenly ________ age seven.13.（2022年新高考I卷语法填空）Giant pandas also serve ______ an umbrella species(物种), bringing protection to a host of plants and animals in the southwestern and northwestern parts of China.14.（2022年北京卷语法填空）Helen was walking down the street late ________ the evening, her arms filled with grocery bags.高考质量提升是一项系统工程，涉及到多个方面、各个维度，关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破，收到事半功倍的效果。
专题04 动词和动词短语-三年高考(2016-2018)英语试题分项版解析(原卷版)
2018年高考题1.【2018·天津】8. It took him a long time to___________ the skills he needed to become a good dancer.A. displayB. acquireC. teachD. test2.【2018·天津】3. At first Robert wouldn't let his daughter go diving, but eventually he___________ as she was so confidence about her skills.A. gave inB. dressed upC. broke inD. turned up3.【2018·江苏】25. Developing the Yangtze River Economic Belt is a systematic project which _______ a clear road map and timetable.A. calls forB. calls onC. calls offD. calls up4.【2018·江苏】22. Kids shouldn’t have access to violent films because they might _______ the things they see.A. indicateB. investigateC. imitateD. innovate2017年高考题2017年高考题【2017·天津卷】5. Mr. and Mrs. Brown would like to see their daughter _____, get married, and have kids.A. settled downB. keep offC. get upD. cut in【2017·江苏卷】30. A quick review of successes and failures at the end of year will help _______ your year ahead.A. shapeB. switchC. stretchD. sharpen【2017·江苏】25.Working with the medical team in Africa has _______ the best in her as a doctor.A. held outB. brought outC. picked outD. given out2016年高考题1.【2016·江苏】25. He did not easily, but was willing to accept any constructive advice for a worthy cause.A. approachB. wrestleC. compromiseD. communicate2.【2016·江苏】30.Many businesses started up by college students have________thanks to the comfortable climatefor business creation.A. fallen offB. taken offC. turned offD. left off3.【2016·江苏】33.Parents should actively urge their children to______the opportunity to join sports teams.A. gain admission toB. keep track ofC. take advantage ofD. give rise to4.【2016·天津】8. Mary was silent during the early part of the discussion but finally she ____ her opinion on the subject.A. gave voice toB. kept an eye onC. turned a deaf ear ofD. set foot on5.【2016·天津】12. I’m going to _____ advantage of this tour to explore the history of the castle.A. putB. makeC. takeD. give6.【2016·天津】14. I hate it when she calls me at work—I’m always too busy to _____ a conversation with her.A. carry onB. break intoC. turn downD. cut off7.【2016·浙江】8. We can achieve a lot when we learn to let our differences unite , rather than _______ us.A. divideB. rejectC. controlD. abandon8.【2016·浙江】12.When their children lived far away from them , these old people felt ______from the world.A. carried awayB. broken downC. cut offD. brought up9.【2016·浙江】14. When the time came to make the final decision for a course , I decided to apply for the one that ______my interest.A. limitedB. reservedC. reflectedD. spoiled2015年高考题1.【2015·浙江】16. If steel is heavier than water, why are ships able to on the sea?A. floatB. drownC. shrinkD. split2.【2015·浙江】11 . We tend to have a better memory for things that excite our senses or our emotions than for straight facts.A. block off.B. appeal toC. subscribe toD. come across3.【2015·浙江】7. Body language can a lot about your mood, so standing with your arms folded can send out a signal that you are being defensive.A. take awayB. throw awayC. put awayD. give away4.【2015·浙江】5. Studies have shown that the right and left ear sound differently.A. produceB. pronounceC. processD. download5.【2015·天津】10. Tom had to______ the invitation to the party last weekend because he was too busy.A. turn inB. turn downC. turn overD. turn to6.【2015·天津】11. If you have any doubts about your health, yo u’d better______ your doctor at once.A. convinceB. consultC. avoidD. affect7.【2015·天津】14 See, your computer has broken down again! It doesn’t ______ sense to buy the cheapest brandof computer just to save a few dollars.A. haveB. makeC. displayD. bring8.【2015·陕西】25. Peter will his post as the head of the travel agency at the end of next month.A. take upB. put upC. add upD. break up9.【2015·福建】25.It is said that body language 55 per cent of a first impression w-hile what you say just 7 per cent.A. lies inB. accounts forC. consists ofD. goes with10.【2015·江苏】29.The whole team _____ Cristiano Ronaldo, and he seldom lets them down.A. wait onB. focus onC. count onD. call on11.【2015·江苏】27.The university started some new language programs to _____ the country’s Silk Road Economic Belt.A. apply toB. cater forC. appeal toD. hunt for12.【2015·安徽】22.If you come to visit China, you will ______ a culture of amazing depth and variety.A. developB. createC. substituteD. experience13.【2015·湖北】23.The team are working hard to ___ the problem so that they can find the best solution.A. faceB. preventC. raiseD. analyze14.【2015·湖北】24.In order not to be heard, she pointed her finger upwards to ____ that someone was moving about upstairs.A. whisperB. signalC. declareD. complain15.【2015·湖北】25.There is no doubt that this candidate’s advantage _____ his ability to communicate with foreigners in English.A. leaves outB. goes againstC. lies inD. makes up16.【2015·湖北】26.Don’t worry. I’m sure your missing glasses will ______ sooner or later.A. stand outB. break upC. get outD. turn up17.【2015·江苏】22.Schools should be lively places where individuals are encouraged to _____ to their greatestpotential.A. accelerateB. improveC. performD. develop2014年高考英语分项解析精编版1.【2014·全国大纲卷】31.Caroline doesn’t have a gift for music，but she ______ it with hard work.A. goes back onB. takes away fromC. makes up forD. catches up with2.【2014·天津卷】13. The two countries are going to meet to _______ some barriers to trade between them.A. make upB. use upC. turn downD. break down3.【2014·天津卷】9. My parents always _______ great importance to my getting a good education.A. haveB. attachC. acceptD. pay4.【2014·江西卷】27. Anyway, we’re here now, so let’s ___some serious work.A. come up withB. get down toC. do away withD. live up to5.【2014·江西卷】29. I don’t believe what you said, but if you can prove it, you may be able to __-me.A. convinceB. informC. guaranteeD. refuse6.【2014·福建卷】25. It is widely acknowledged that students should be in terms of overall quality.A. supportedB. matchedC. evaluatedD. controlled7.【2014·福建卷】33. As a grassroots singer, she reads everything she can concerning music, and takes every opportunity to improve herself.A. catch sight ofB. get hold ofC. take charge ofD. make mention of8.【2014·湖北卷】Seeing the big crowd coming towards him, he started to run down the hill，but____ and went down on his hands and knees in the melting snow.A. slippedB. skiedC. signaledD. sank9.【2014·湖北卷】The old rules have to be _____because they only applied to the circumstances that existed when they were made a hundred years ago.A. developedB. establishedC. observedD. revised10.【2014·湖北卷】I’ve been trying to phone Charles all evening, but there must be something wrong with the netw ork; I can’t seem to_____.A. get throughB. get offC. get inD. get along11.【2014·湖北卷】Is this your necklace, Mary? I____ it when I was cleaning the bathroom this morning.A. came acrossB. dealt withC. looked afterD. went for12.【2014·江苏卷】25. Top graduates from universities are ________ by major companies.A. chasedB. registeredC. offeredD. compensated13.【2014·江苏卷】30. —Dad, I don’t think Oliver the right sort of person for the job.—I see. I’ll go right away and ________.A. pay him backB. pay him offC. put him awayD. put him off14.【2014·江苏卷】33. Legend has it that the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival is to ________ the soul of Qu Yuan.A. rememberB. remindC. recoverD. recall15.【2014·陕西卷】18. Ralph W. Emerson would always ______ new ideas that occurred to him.A. set offB. set aboutC. set upD. set down16.【2014·安徽卷】26．Terry, please your cell phone when Grandma is talking to you.A. look up fromB. look intoC. look back onD. look through17.【2014·安徽卷】28．When the sports hero at our party, he was welcomed with open arms.A. turned upB. left offC. moved onD. got away18.【2014·安徽卷】34．Shakespeare's writing is still popular today. It has really the test of time.A. failedB. stoodC. takenD. conducted19.【2014·浙江卷】7. Last week a tennis ball hit me on the head, but I tried to _______ the pain, believing that it would go away sooner or later.A. shareB. realizeC. ignoreD. cause20.【2014·浙江卷】9. No matter how carefully you plan your finances, no one can _____ when the unexpected will happen.A. proveB. implyC. demandD. predict21.【2014·浙江卷】19. How could you ______ such a fantastic job when you have been out of work for months.A. turn offB. turn in C .turn down D. turn to2013年高考英语试题分类汇编之单项填空1.【2013浙江】A good listener takes part in the conversation, ______ideas and raising questions to keep the talk flowing.A. realizingB. copyingC. offeringD. misunderstanding2.【2013浙江】When the group discussion is nearing its end, make sure to ______it with important points.A. concludeB. leadC. avoidD. hold3. [2013新课标全国卷Ⅰ] Try not to cough more than you can ________since it may cause problems to your lungs.A. checkB. allowC. stopD. help4. [2013·课标全国卷Ⅱ] The watch was very good, and he ________ 20 percent down for it.A．paid B．cost C．bought D．spent5. [2013·天津卷] If you are in trouble, Mike is always willing to ________ a hand.A．lend B．shake C．wave D．want6. [2013·江西卷] She ________ the carpet with some very nice curtains in colour.A. connectedB. fittedC. equippedD. matched7. [2013·江苏]—The town is so beautiful! I just love it.—Me too.The character of the town is well ________．A．qualified B．preserved C．decorated D．simplified【答案】B8. [2013·湖北] While intelligent people can often ________ the complex, a fool is more likely to complicate the simple.A．sacrifice B．substitute C．simplify D．survive9. [2013·湖北] 24According to the law, all foreigners have to ________ with the local police within two weeks of arrival.A．associate B．dispute C．negotiate D．register10. [2013·福建卷] Michelle found a job as a high school teacher which ________ spending quite a lot of time with students.A. enjoysB. involvesC. practicesD. suggests11.【2013浙江】Bears ______ fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough to last them through their winter sleep.A. pack upB. build upC. bring upD. take up12.[2013·新课标全国卷Ⅰ] At the last moment,Tom decided to ________ a new character to make the story seem more likely.A. put upB. put inC. put onD. put off13.[2013·天津卷]I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasn't able to________．A. get awayB. drop in C．check out D．hold on14. [2013·课标全国卷Ⅱ] Would you like to ________ with us to the film tonight?A. come alongB. come offC. come acrossD. come through15. [2013·江西卷] Mother always complains that childre n ________ their shoes very quickly.A. find outB. wash outC. wear outD. set out16.[2013·辽宁卷] Briggs will ________ as general manager when Mitchell retires.A．get away B．take over C．set off D．run out17. [2013·江苏] Team leaders must ensure that all members________ their natural desire to avoid the embarrassment associated with making mistakes.A．get over B．look over C．take over D．come over18. [2013·湖北] 25Butterflies ________ a sweet liquid produced by flowers, which bees and other insects collect.A．carry on B．feed on C．put on D．focus on19. [2013·湖北] In much of the animal world, night is the time________ for sleep—pure and simple.A．set aside B．set down C．set off D．set up20.[2013·福建卷] Old－fashioned phones matter when wireless networks ________in disasters.A. turn downB. turn outC. break downD. break out21. [2013·安徽卷] Traditionally, college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves before they ________ on their life journey.A．give up B．settle down C．get through D．set off22. [2013·陕西卷] My uncle hasn’t been able to quit smoking, but at least he has .A. cut outB. cut downC. cut upD. cut off。
三年高考(2016-2018)英语真题分项版解析——专题22 短文改错(解析版)
2018年高考题【2018·全国I】短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其下面写出该加的次。
删除：把多余的用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：(1).每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；(2).只允许修改10处，多者（从第l1处起）不计分。
71. During my last winter holiday, I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents. I find a change there. The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and another animals. Last winter when I went here again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken. They also Iwent here again,they had a big separnte house to raise dozens of chicken.They also had a small pond,which they raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish. I felt happily that their life had improved. At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to return for every two years, but he agreed.【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。
专题01 词短语辨析(名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词和介词)2018年高考题和模拟题英语分项版汇编含
北ment意预sb.为预2.2018年高考及最新模拟分类汇编之词、短语辨析（名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词和介词）2018年高考词、短语辨析（名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词和介词）1.【2018·京】14.—Good morning,Mr.Lee’s office.—Good morning.I’d like to make an appoint_________next Wednesday afternoon.A.forB.onC.inD.at【答案】A【解析】考查介词。
句意：——早上好，Lee先生办公室。
——早上好。
我想预约下周三下午（和Mr.Lee见面）。
make an appointment for为“为……约”，是固定搭配，故A选项正确。
点睛：make an appointment with和某人预约；make an appointment for……约。
【2018·天津】11.Bob thought he couldn't go to the party because he had to write a report,but he went___________.A.at firstB.after allC.above allD.at random【答案】B点睛：本题侧重考查在特定的语境中辨析短语的能力。
对于短语而言，没有捷径可言，只有老老实实的记忆。
考生除了要充分利用特定语境理解词义，还需要重点关注他们用法上的区别。
3.【2018·天津】8.It took him a long time to___________the skills he needed to become a good dancer.A.displayB.acquire显 获 测 A. 建 可能 是 解释说明C. teachD. test【答案】B【解析】考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。
专题01 词、短语辨析(名、动、形容、副、代和介词)-2018年高考题和高考模拟题英语分项版汇编 Word含解析
2018年高考及最新模拟分类汇编之词、短语辨析（名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词和介词）2018年高考词、短语辨析（名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词和介词）1.【2018·北京】14. —Good morning, Mr. Lee’s office.—Good morning. I’d like to make an appoint ment _________ next Wednesday afternoon. A. for B. on C. in D. at【答案】A【解析】考查介词。
句意：——早上好，Lee先生办公室。
——早上好。
我想预约下周三下午（和Mr. Lee见面）。
make an appointment for意为“为……预约”，是固定搭配，故A选项正确。
点睛：make an appointment with sb.和某人预约；make an appointment for为……预约。
2.【2018·天津】11. Bob thought he couldn't go to the party because he had to write a report, but he went ___________.A. at firstB. after allC. above allD. at random【答案】B点睛：本题侧重考查在特定的语境中辨析短语的能力。
对于短语而言，没有捷径可言，只有老老实实的记忆。
考生除了要充分利用特定语境理解词义，还需要重点关注他们用法上的区别。
3.【2018·天津】8. It took him a long time to___________ the skills he needed to become a good dancer.A. displayB. acquireC. teachD. test【答案】B【解析】考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。
高考英语 热点题型和提分秘籍 专题02 代词(含解析)-人教版高三全册英语试题
专题02 代词在句中用来代替名词、名词短语或句子的词称为代词。
代词可以在句子中作主语、宾语、表语或定语等。
近3年来，高考重点考查不定代词，所考题量占所考代词总量的50%左右，其次是it的用法和替代词。
试题的设计注重语境设置，要求考生将句子意思和句子结构联系起来选出正确的代词。
因此，做题时要在熟练掌握各类代词根本用法的根底上，特别注意句意和句子结构的结合，只靠死背语法是很难奏效的。
热点题型一人称代词例1、Surprisingly, Susan’s beautiful hair reac hed below her knees andmade________almost an overcoat for her.A. themB. herC. itselfD. herself【答案】C【提分秘籍】一般地说人称代词作主语用其主格；作宾语用其宾格；作定语用其形容词性物主代词；用名词性物主代词以代替“形容词性物主代词＋名词〞。
但口语中，在无动词的句子里，往往用代词的宾格形式。
1．用于无谓语的句子中—Does any of you know why Jack hasn’t come yet?你们有谁知道杰克怎么还没有到？—Me.我。
答语如果带谓语，就得用主格，如：I can.和I do，too./So do I.2．表示惊奇、猜疑、反问、不满、厌烦等情绪①—Do you have good eyesight，young man?年轻人，你的视力好吗？—Me? I can see a sparrow two hundred paces away.我？我能看见一只两百步外的云雀。
②What? Me fight a big chap like hi m? Not me!什么？我同像他那样的大个子打架？不会是我！3．代替as，than等连词之后的主格(多用于口语中，尤其用于句末)①I’m not as tall as him (he)．我没有他个子高。