百师联盟2020届高三下学期开年联考(山东卷)英语试题

百师联盟2020届高三开年联考山东卷 英语试卷 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 考试时间100分钟,满分120分 第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分。) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A Alice Robb is an American science journalist who has written for the Washington Post and the New Republic.Her new book,Why We Dream,encourages us to rethink the importance of dreams and to become dream interpreters ourselves. Reporter:Recently there’s been a massive interest in the science of sleep.Sleep plays a role in maintaining our mental health.Are dreams part of that process? Alice Robb:Dreams play a big role in helping us cope with stress,grief and psychological problems.Dreams are an opportunity to work through things that frighten us in real life,to play out worst-case situations in an environment where they have no consequences. Reporter:Has anyone explained why dreams contain such surreal(超现实的)elements,strange pictures of time,people,geography and so on? Alice Robb:When we dream,the logic centres of our brain—the frontal lobes(大脑额叶)—go dark,and chemicals associated with self-control,like serotonin(血清素)and norepinephrine(去甲肾上腺素),drop.At the same time,the emotion centres light up:we have a perfect chemical canvas for dramatic,psychologically intense visions. Reporter:You say neglecting to consider our dreams is like“throwing away a gift from our brains without bothering to open it.”What is the gift? Alice Robb:When we’re dreaming,we’re thinking in a state we never have access to by day.Dreams offer the opportunity to think in a different way and show new answers to problems.They show us blind spots on things we might be neglecting in our personal lives. 1.In which aspect do dreams help maintain our mental health? A.Dreams help us deal with pessimistic feelings. B.Dreams make us free of stress,grief and psychological problems completely. C.Dreams make us not able to face frightening things. D.In dreams we can solve those worst-case problems. 2.According to Alice Robb,what is NOT the gift? A.When dreaming,we’re thinking in a state we never touch by day. B.Dreams provide the chance to think in a different way and show new answers to problems. C.Dreams show us blind spots that might be neglected in real lives. D.Dreams enable us to accomplish impossible tasks. 3.In which column will you probably read the passage? A.Education. B.Technology. C.Opinions. D.Culture. B In the decade to 2019 global meat consumption rose by an average of 1.9%a year and fresh dairy consumption by 2.1%—both about twice as fast as population growth. Yet many sub—Saharan Africans still eat almost no meat,dairy or fish.This is seldom the result of religious or cultural prohibitions.If animal foods were cheaper,or if people had more money,they would eat more of them.Richard Waite of the World Resources Institute,an American think tank(智囊团),points out that when Africans move to rich countries and open restaurants,they tend to write meat-heavy menus. But this frugal(食肉量少的)continent is beginning to influence the global food system.Africa already imports more meat each year than China does,and the OECD’s forecasters expect imports to keep growing by more than 3%a year. People will probably become healthier.Animal products are excellent sources of essential vitamins and minerals.Studies in several developing countries have shown that giving milk to schoolchildren makes them taller.Recent research in rural western Kenya found that children who regularly ate eggs grew 5%faster than children who did not. Africans’changing diets also create opportunities for local businesses.As cities grow,and as people in those cities demand more animal protein,national supply chains become bigger and more complicated.Animal keepers,hatcheries,vets and trucking companies are indeed in booming years. In the past,Africa would learn to fill shipping containers with clothes and gadgets(小商品).But now,there are more jobs available filling bellies with meat. 4.Why do many sub-Saharan Africans eat almost no meat,dairy or fish? A.Because meat,dairy or fish don’t suit their taste. B.Because of some religious or cultural prohibitions. C.Because they are too poor to afford meat,dairy or fish. D.Because the shortage of meat,dairy or fish in the region. 5.The reasons for people’s becoming healthier are as follows except_______.

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四川省百师联盟2024-2025学年高三上学期一轮复习联考(三)历史试题(含答案)

四川省百师联盟2024-2025学年高三上学期一轮复习联考(三)历史试题(含答案)

2025届高三一轮复习联考(三)历史试题注意事项:1.答卷前、考生务必将自己的姓名、考场号、座位号、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时、选出每小题答案后、用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动、用橡皮擦干净后、再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。

3、考试结束后、将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

考试时间为75分钟,满分100分一、选择题:本题共16小题,每小题3分,共48分。

每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的。

1.下图为河南偃师二里头遗址墓葬的等级和陪葬品构成。

这表明当时该地区()A.继承按照宗法原则B.社会贫富分化严重C.礼乐制度得到发展D.神权与王权相结合2.东汉时期,出现了“乃开广田土三百顷余,其所起庐舍,皆有重堂高阁,陂渠灌注。

又池鱼畜牧,有求必给”的场景;魏晋时期更出现了“连栋数百,膏田满野,奴婢千群,徒附万计”的格局。

这些现象的出现()A.缓和了社会主要矛盾B.加强了国家的统治基础C.提高了土地的利用率D.阻碍了小农经济的发展3.宋代王柏在奏书中提到,“今之农与古之农异。

秋成之时,百逋丛身,解偿之余,储积无几,往往负贩佣工以谋朝夕之赢者,比比皆是也。

”该现象可以佐证宋代()A.商品经济的发展B.税收实行“赋役折银”C.土地兼并的减少D.重农抑商政策的实行4.19世纪90年代,《万国公报》《时务报》《国闻报》等报纸是传播救国思想的重要阵地。

当时,这些报纸主要报道的思想为()A.师夷长技以制夷B.变者天下之公理也C.扶清灭洋D.驱逐鞑虏,恢复中华5.中国军队在发动某次行动前了解到的敌情为“敌最近修路的目的同过去不同,一是以深沟高垒连接碉堡。

由任丘到大城、河间的公路修得比地面高五尺,两旁挖沟深,把根据地划成孤立的小块,便于敌逐次分区搜剿。

第二种修法是汽车路的联络向外联筑,敌汽车在路上不断运动、阻挡我军出入其圈内。

”由此推知,此次行动为()A.百团大战B.台儿庄战役C.平津战役D.千里跃进大别山6.中国改革开放初期,民营经济形成以浙江省温州市为代表,以家庭、个体私人所有为主体的温州模式。

山东省百师联盟2023届高三二轮复习联考(一)地理试题含答案

山东省百师联盟2023届高三二轮复习联考(一)地理试题含答案

2023届高三二轮复习联考(一)山东卷地理试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考场号、座位号、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

考试时间为90分钟,满分100分一、选择题:本题共15小题,每小题3分,共45分。

在每小题给出的四个选项中只有一项是最符合题目要求的。

某校地理研学小组在有关人员协助下,测量了春分~夏至的日出方位角(即正东方向偏北或偏南的角度)。

表1为30 °N 和60 °N 日出方位角测量数据统计表。

据此完成1~2题。

1.根据表中数据可以推知A.天文四季的划分标准B.日出与日落时间早晚C.地转偏向力的纬度差异D.五带具有的天文现象2.家住俄罗斯某城市(约60 °N) 的某同学在立秋日(太阳直射点纬度约为16.3°)看到太阳的升起方向约A.东偏北13°B.东偏南13°C.东偏北34°D.东偏南34°我国某河流下游流域分布众多湖泊。

图1 为该河流下游与某湖泊一年内的水位变化图。

据此完成3~5题。

3.该河流下游流域的气候特点是A.雨季较长,降水较多B.冬季寒冷,结冰期长C.冬季积雪厚度大D.地下水埋藏较浅4.与河流相比,湖泊水位季节变化较小,说明湖泊A.由多种水源补给B.夏季蒸发旺盛C.涵养水源功能显著D.冬季无结冰期5.夏季河流与湖泊之间的径流方向是A.湖泊水流向河流B.河流水流向湖泊C.白天,湖泊水流向河流D.夜晚,河流水流向湖泊近年来,康养产业已经成为发展前景广阔的朝阳产业。

根据消费需求、资源差异,又衍生出森林康养、气候康养、海洋康养、温泉康养、田园康养等产业类型。

乡村旅居+田园康养是康养产业发展的必然趋势。

百师联盟高三4月二轮复习联考(二)新高考河北卷历史试题含答案

百师联盟高三4月二轮复习联考(二)新高考河北卷历史试题含答案

2023届高三二轮复习联考(二)河北卷历史试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考场号、座位号、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

考试时间为75分钟,满分100分一、选择题:本题共16小题,每小题3分,共48分。

每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的。

1.西周贵族墓葬中的陪葬玉器材质上佳、雕工精卓、但春秋战国时期贵族墓葬中的玉器所选玉质大多粗糙平常、雕琢草率。

这种差异反映出当时A.关注现实的趋势在增强B.贵族阶层的特权完全丧失C.宗法分封体制逐渐解体D.官营手工业地位遭遇冲击2.王莽在即位之前据《周礼》《礼记》等典籍所载古典礼制,开启对长安的儒教化、神圣化改建工作,如平帝元始四年(公元4年),王莽“奏起明堂、辟雍、灵台,为学者筑舍万区”。

王莽的做法意在A.推动儒家思想传播B.促进都城长安建设C.为其篡汉创造条件D.恢复周代礼乐制度3.长期以来,黄河流域的经济最为发达。

但是南北朝时期,黄河流域却出现了城市衰败、人口大量减少的现象。

这一现象出现的主要原因是A.经济重心南移的完成B.租调制损害农民积极性C.动荡分裂的政治局面D.气候变化导致天灾频仍4.宋仁宗时,宰相杜衍对皇帝私自发下的“手诏”,一概不予放行,“每积至十数,则连封而面还之",皇帝也拿他没办法,只好称赞他"助我多矣"。

据此可知当时A.中央集权有所强化B.皇权受到相权制约C.分权原则得到贯彻D.中枢决策权力转移5.元朝发行中统钞之初,"如捧破釜,惟恐失坠",故发行额较小,且以金银为准备金,"稍有壅滞,出银收钞"。

这种做法A.有利于纸币币值的稳定B.推动了白银货币化C.导致了通货膨胀的恶化D.加重了农民的负担6.开埠之初,各口岸进口的商品多是少数人问津的"奢侈品";之后,棉布等日用品的进口量大增,并逐渐占据进口商品的主导。

(百师联盟)高三一轮复习联考(五)新高考试卷 英语(辽宁卷)Word版含答案 无听力音频素材

(百师联盟)高三一轮复习联考(五)新高考试卷  英语(辽宁卷)Word版含答案 无听力音频素材

2022届高三一轮复习联考(五)新高考卷II英语试卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考场号、座位号、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

考试时间为120分钟,满分150分。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What day is it tomorrow?A.It's Monday.B. I's Saturday.C. It's Sunday.2.What could the woman probably be?A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. A nurse.3.What will the woman probably do next?A.Lend the man some money.B.Take the man to the bank.C.Ask the man to sign a check.4.Where might the speakers be?A.At a clothes shop.B. At a bookstore.C. At a barber's.5.What are the speakers talking about?A. A meeting.B. A picnic.C. The kids.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2023届重庆市百师联盟高三一轮复习联考(五)新高考II卷英语试题

2023届重庆市百师联盟高三一轮复习联考(五)新高考II卷英语试题

2023届重庆市百师联盟高三一轮复习联考(五)新高考II卷英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、短对话1.How often does the woman go to the gym?A.Twice a month.B.Twice a week.C.Four times a week. 2.What will the woman probably do this afternoon?A.Have a drink.B.Stay indoors.C.Go for a walk. 3.What does the woman do?A.A ticket seller.B.A police officer.C.A driver.4.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Jenny’s workmates.B.Jenny’s company.C.Jenny’s stories. 5.Where does the conversation take place?A.In a phone shop.B.In a bookstore.C.In the library.二、长对话听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

6.What is Tom doing now?A.Playing computer games.B.Doing some laundry.C.Choosing a present.7.What is the woman’s attitude towards the man in the end?A.Impatient.B.Doubtful.C.Approving.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

8.How will the speakers inform the customers?A.By phone.B.By mail.C.By email.9.What relation is Jane to the man probably?A.His customer.B.His workmate.C.His wife. 10.What are the customers expected to do?A.Give a reply to the email.B.Offer their phone numbers.C.Get familiar with other attendants.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

2025届百师联盟高三一轮复习联考(一)数学试卷(含答案)

2025届百师联盟高三一轮复习联考(一)数学试卷(含答案)

2025届百师联盟高三一轮复习联考(一)数学试卷一、单选题:本题共8小题,每小题5分,共40分。

在每小题给出的选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的。

1.命题“∀x ∈R ,12x 2−sin x >0”的否定是( )A. ∃x ∈R ,12x 2−sin x <0 B. ∃x ∈R ,12x 2−sin x ≤0C. ∀x ∈R ,12x 2−sin x ≤0D. ∀x ∈R ,12x 2−sin x <02.若全集U =R ,集合A ={x|x ≥0},B ={x|x 3≤27},则A ∩(∁U B)=( )A. (0,3)B. (3,+∞)C. [3,+∞)D. [0,3]3.在复平面内,复数z =(3+i)(1−i)对应的点位于( )A. 第一象限B. 第二象限C. 第三象限D. 第四象限4.已知sin (α+π6)=32+cos α,则cos (2α−π3)=( )A. −12B. 12C. −34D. 345.函数f(x)={13x 3+ax 2−a +4,x >0,ax +cos x,x⩽0在R 上单调,则a 的取值范围是( )A. [1,3)B. (1,3]C. [1,3]D. (1,3)6.若15log 1.52⋅t =6×10log 1.53,则t =( )A. 60B. 45C. 30D. 157.已知函数f(x)=sin x +a cos x ,且f(x)=f(10π3−x).则函数g(x)=a sin x +cos x 的图象的一个对称轴可以为( )A. x =π6B. x =5π6C. x =7π6D. x =π8.已知点O(0,0),点P 1(π12,cos π12),P 2(π8,cos π8),P 3(π6,cos π6),则下列选项正确的是( )A. |OP 1|>|OP 2|>|OP 3| B. |OP 1|>|OP 3|>|OP 2|C. |OP 2|>|OP 3|>|OP 1|D. |OP 3|>|OP 2|>|OP 1|二、多选题:本题共3小题,共18分。

四川省成都市百师联盟2023-2024学年高三一轮复习联考(四)全国卷英语试题

四川省成都市百师联盟2023-2024学年高三一轮复习联考(四)全国卷英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解Much-loved 100-Word-Story CompetitionOur much-loved 100-Word-Story Competition is back! Enter for the chance to win prizes of up to £1,000.Rules and prizesPlease ensure that submissions are original, not previously published and exactly 100 words long (not including title). Don’t forget to include your full name, address, email and phone number when filling in the form. We may use entries in all print and electronic media.Terms and conditions:There are three categories—one for adults and two categories for schools: one for children aged 12-18 and one for children under 12.● In the adults category, the winner will receive £1,000 and one runner-up (第二名) will receive £250.● In the 12-18s category, the winner will receive a £200 book voucher (代金券) or a Kindle Paperwhite and a £100 book voucher for their school, and the runner-up will receive a £100 book voucher.● In the under-12 category, the winner will receive £100 of book vouchers or a Kindle Paperwhite and £100 of book vouchers for their school, and the runner-up will receive a £50 book voucher.Please submit your stories by 5 p.m. on January 5, 2024 either online or by post addressed to: Reader’s Digest100 Word Story CompetitionWarners Group PublicationsWest StreetBournePE10 9PHThe editorial team will pick a shortlist of entries, and the three best stories in each category will be posted online at on February 1, 2024.You can vote for your favourite, and the one with the most votes will win the top prize. Voting will close on February 29, 2024 and the winning entries will be published in our May 2024 issue, and posted online on April 16, 2024.Enter your story below—good luck!1.What do we know about the writing event from the text?A.Each entry is 100 words or fewer.B.Only students over 12 can enter it.C.The entries can only be published.D.It has been held more than once. 2.What will the runner-up get in the 12-18s category?A.A Kindle Paperwhite.B.A £100 book voucher.C.A £250 book voucher.D.An issue of Reader’s Digest. 3.When can we know who the winners are?A.On January 5, 2024.B.On February 1, 2024.C.On February 29, 2024.D.On April 16, 2024.Mathea Allansmith isn’t your typical grandmother, and she’s the oldest woman in thecrossed the finish line at the 2022 Honolulu Marathon, setting up the record for the oldest person to complete a marathon (female).Mathea, now 93, of Koloa, Hawaii, USA, stays in shape all year round by running six days a week, no matter the weather. Come rain or shine, she covered 36 miles every week, even when she’s on holiday. The retired doctor didn’t take up running until she was 46 years old. After a colleague suggested running two miles per day.“The Honolulu Marathon is my favourite marathon partly because they don’t close the gate at a certain time which allows even the slowest runners to finish the race,” she said. “It’s one of the best-executed races. Fantastic registration, set up and management makes it a joy to participate in.Mathea, who doesn’t allow her age to slow her down, says she is happiest when she’s on the road. She enjoys running for miles and waving and saying hello to the people she passes. To stay in shape, Mathea, who runs year around, keeps a steady training routine. “I train year-round but increase the mileage starting 18 weeks before a marathon,” she said.Mathea says it was her career as a physician that allowed her to understand how her body and mind respond to diet and exercise. “I see the direct connection between moving andhealth,” she said. It is important to reduce stress rather than ignoring it without a plan on how to do so in the long run. Of course, exercise of any kind is a natural stress reducer. ”Mathea intends to keep running marathons for as long as she can and would like to attempt the record titles for the oldest person to complete a half marathon (female) and the oldest person to complete a 10K (female) within the next year.4.What does the underlined word “triumphantly” in the first paragraph mean?A.Absolutely.B.Literally.C.Successfully.D.Precisely. 5.Why does Mathea Allansmith like the Honolulu Marathon?A.It provides the most awards.B.It’s easy to break a world record.C.It has the strictest management.D.It has no time limit policy.6.What contributes to her understanding the connection between moving and health?A.Her profession.B.Her hobbies.C.Her colleagues.D.Her family. 7.The last paragraph mainly talks about Mathea’s ________.A.achievements B.ambition C.independence D.adventurous lifeBack in 2019, three Chinese scientists were playfighting during a break from working in the Chongqing Province, China. One was kung-fu kicked into a rock, causing an opening in the rock face. Inside, a wonderful fossil (化石) lay undisturbed, preserved for millions of years.The fossil was a jawed fish, some 439 million years old, and the findings from the Chongqing site, along with other fossil findings in nearby Guizhou province, have excited the science world, as they are 11 million years older than any fish fossil found before. It is a significant discovery because scientists have suspected that jaws evolved (进化) some 450 million years ago, but there had yet to be any fossils that supported this theory. The oldest fossils with jaws found were 439 million years old.In this discovery, though, there was a new species of shark that was 439 million years old, with a full jaw.“All these things are still like dreams,” said Zhu Min, who led the research teams that recently published four papers on the discoveries. “Today we are staring at complete early fishes, 11 million years earlier than the previous oldest finds. These are both the most exciting as well as the most challenging fossils I have had the privilege to work on.”Some of the fish that were discovered were placoderms, an extinct class of fish that havehard plates that formed a shield around the head and trunk, while others were an ancient type of shark.The scientists found the oldest-known teeth of any vertebrate (脊椎动物), 14 million years older than any previous findings, as well as two other shark descendants. China has been the site of numerous discoveries in recent years, including fossils of feathered dinosaurs, as well as the oldest known animals on Earth.“The discovery of the Chongqing site is indeed an unbelievable miracle of fossil hunting,” Zhu added. “Suddenly we realized we have found a jaw-dropping fossil site. We are now close to the core of solving the fishy tree of early jawed vertebrates.”8.What is the function of the first paragraph?A.To witness the wonders of Kung Fu.B.To describe the background of the text.C.To introduce a new species of fish.D.To lead in the main topic of the text. 9.Why is the discovery of the Chongqing site critical?A.It focuses on the most challenging fish fossils.B.It provides evidence of theevolution of jawed fish.C.It includes fossils of different species of the fish.D.It traces the origin of the oldest animal on earth.10.What’s Zhu Min’s attitude towards the discovery of the Chongqing site?A.Unclear.B.Passive.C.Positive.D.Neutral. 11.What can be the best title for the text?A.The Oldest Fish Fossil Was Discovered thanks to Kung FuB.Kung Fu Has Brought Major Benefits to the Science WorldC.China Has Made Numerous Fossil Discoveries RecentlyD.Chinese Scientists Strive to Help Finish the Fishy TreeIn the roughly 250 years since the Industrial Revolution the world’s population, like its wealth, has exploded. Before the end of this century, however, the number of people on the planet could shrink (缩小) for the first time since the Black Death. The root cause is not an increase in deaths, but a sharp fall in births. Across much of the world the fertility rate, the average number of births per woman, is collapsing. Although the trend may be familiar, its extent and its consequences are not. Even as artificial intelligence (AI) leads to optimism in some quarters, the baby bust (婴儿荒) hangs over the future of the world economy.The result is that in much of the world, the patter of tiny feet is being drowned out by the clatter of walking sticks. The prime examples of ageing countries are no longer just Japan and Italy but also include Brazil, Mexico and Thailand. By 2030 more than half the inhabitants of East and South-East Asia will be over 40. As the old die and are not fully replaced, populations are likely to shrink. Outside Africa, the world’s population is forecast to peak in the 2050s and end the century smaller than it is today. Even in Africa, the birth rate is falling fast.Whatever some environmentalists say, a shrinking population creates problems. The world is not close to full and the economic difficulties resulting from fewer young people are many. The obvious one is that it is getting harder to support the world’s pensioners (养老金). While the rich world currently has around three people between 20 and 64 years old for everyone over 65, by 2050 it will have less than two. The implications are higher taxes, later retirements, lower real returns for savers and, possibly, government budget crises.Eventually, therefore, the world will have to make do with fewer youngsters-and perhaps with a shrinking population. With that in mind, recent advances in AI could not have come at a better time. AI economy might find it easy to support a greater number of retired people. Eventually AI may be able to generate ideas by itself, reducing the need for human intelligence. Such innovations will certainly be in high demand.12.What does the underlined sentence mean in paragraph 2?A.The development of economy is affected by old people.B.There are more elderly people than young children.C.The world’s population is still increasing too fast.D.The birthrates vary in different parts of the world.13.What does the third paragraph mainly focus on?A.The changes of age structure of populations.B.The reasons why the population is declining.C.The situations where the baby bust occurs.D.The consequences that lowbirthrates bring.14.What message does the author want to convey in the last paragraph?A.AI can decide human beings’ future.B.AI can make humans’ intelligence lower.C.AI can help solve the problems of the baby bust.D.AI can take the place of humans’ looking after the old.15.Why does the author write the text?A.To analyze a phenomenon.B.To give practical advice.C.To tell an interesting story.D.To present a research result.Have you ever thought of yourself as the main character of a heroic adventure? It could be good for your health. Research suggests that imagining yourself on a hero’s journey could help you achieve a more meaningful life. You might be familiar with the hero’s journey.you start imagining your life as a hero’s journey? Here, experts share some strategies.Keep a journal. Ask yourself: What makes you you? Describe your personality and core values. Think about events in your life that made you who you are today. Then consider the challenges that stand in your way, and which friends can help you on your journey. 17 Change the way you see obstacles. Going through a tough time? See your problems as challenges. 18 A challenge is a chance to develop strength and be the hero of your own story.Go on more heroic adventures. “We like people who have new experiences and grow from their challenges.” Roger says. 19 It can be simple, like walking a new route to school. Or it can be dramatic, like borrowing a bike and riding it to school.20 Say you’re facing a big challenge. Thinking of a favorite hero’s story can help you have that eagle-eye view of what might be next for you, or what you should be paying attention to. Stories become this map that you can always turn to. That can be reassuring. It reminds you that a new chapter almost certainly awaits you.A.So seek out something new.B.Writing down a few sentences can help.C.When you need a boost, think of your heroes.D.It’s a common storyline in books and movies.E.Think of them as opportunities for growth and learning.F.They return home to benefit their community with what they’ve learned.G.The way people tell their life story shapes how meaningful their lives feel.二、完形填空13-27 cents per tree.In Canada, planting tree is not easy work, according to Leslie. Not only is it 26 tiring, but it also 27 laborers to the bad weather.“It could start the day off 28 and then minutes later, it will just be raining or snowing. You never know what to 29 ,” she described. “There were some days that we were planting through a heat 30 , so we had like 37-to-40-degree weather for several days straight and that was really 31 .”Leslie has also had to 32 being bitten by mosquitoes while walking through rocky places. Then, there’s the threat of local wildlife becoming 33 . While Leslie herself has only seen most large animals from a distance, a 21-year-old woman performing the same 34 just survived a bear attack last week.So far, Leslie has planted a total of 372,290 trees in the past few years. 35 , she’s still nowhere near beating the Guinness World record. That honor 36 Kenny Chaplin, who once planted 15,170 trees in 19 hours. After 35 years on the job, he says he’d 37 it to anyone.“I think every parent in Canada should be 38 their kid out tree planting because it will take your child and it’ll turn them into a worker,” he 39 . “They’ll learn how to work, and they’ll have 40 . They’ll have money in their pockets.”21.A.appointment B.wisdom C.thinking D.life 22.A.magazine B.diary C.video D.story 23.A.gentle B.speedy C.common D.influential 24.A.rewarding B.boring C.dull D.diverse 25.A.guided B.made C.lifted D.drawn 26.A.permanently B.barely C.gradually D.physically 27.A.spreads B.applies C.exposes D.compares 28.A.heavy B.sunny C.severe D.strange29.A.expect B.organize C.prefer D.recover 30.A.scream B.action C.push D.wave 31.A.sudden B.different C.obvious D.difficult 32.A.stand B.consider C.forgive D.suggest 33.A.dangerous B.puzzling C.interesting D.mysterious 34.A.skill B.job C.show D.experiment 35.A.Moreover B.However C.Instead D.Besides 36.A.turns to B.relates to C.belongs to D.aims to 37.A.admit B.warn C.believe D.recommend 38.A.sending B.celebrating C.understanding D.deciding 39.A.imagined B.argued C.explained D.responded 40.A.version B.choice C.responsibility D.location三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.As one of the three major drinks in the world, tea is also the most consumed drink after water on earth. Since tea trees 41 (discover) thousands of years ago, the drink has become closely integrated with daily life and has developed into 42 unique culture.How could such a little leaf from nature generate such great power? An ongoing exhibition 43 (focus) on tea culture manages 44 (explorer) the answer by offering visitors a comprehensive view of the drink.The World of Tea: Special Exhilition of Tea Culture takes place at the Wu Men Exhibition Hall of the Palace Museum from September 2 to November 30 in Beijing. It displays 555 items45 (attach) to tea culture, many of 46 are representative collections of 30 cultural institutions and museums at home and abroad.Furthermore, it also provides insights into a cultural phenomenon’s origins, evolution and 47 (remark) achievements while emphasizing how it has acted as a unifying thread connecting diverse regions and fostering the integration of various ethnic groups. Using tea as a medium, it displays the essence of Chinese tea culture, and also embodies the Chinese philosophical 48 (pursue) of unity between heaven and humanity.Wang Guangyao, director of the show and also a researcher at the Palace Museum, says,四、改错51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

山东省百师联盟2024-2025学年高三上学期开学摸底联考物理试题(含解析)

2025届高三开学摸底联考物理试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考场号、座位号、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

考试时间为90分钟,满分100分一、单项选择题:本题共8小题,每小题3分,共24分。

在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的。

1.圆环蘸肥皂液后会形成薄膜,如图为薄膜竖直静置时拍摄的干涉照片,根据照片可判断圆环最低点位于( )A .a 处B .b 处C .c 处D .d 处2.被国际原子能机构(IAEA )称为“新兴PET 核素”,可以用于PET 成像和放射性治疗,有望用于基于放射性核素的诊疗一体化研究。

已知的比结合能为E ,核反应方程中X 为新生成粒子,为释放的核能。

下列说法正确的是()A .X 是粒子B .的结合能为C .的比结合能为D .的结合能比的结合能小3.如图所示,小球从坐标原点由静止开始以大小为的加速度做加速运动,到达点时的速度大小为,之后以大小为的加速度做加速运动,到达时的速度大小为,则为( )ABCD4.《天问》是屈原笔下的不朽诗篇,而“天问”行星探索系列代表着中国人对深空物理研究的不懈追求。

6429Cu 6429Cu 64642930Cu Zn X ΔE →++ΔE α6430Zn 64ΔE E -6430Zn Δ64EE +6430Zn 6429Cu 0a 0x 1v 02a 02x 2v 21v v如图所示,半径相同的两球形行星A 、B 各有一个近表面卫星C 、D ,各自绕行周期分别为、,已知,忽略卫星到行星表面的高度,则行星A 、B 的密度之比为( )AB .CD .25.如图所示,一定质量的理想气体从状态经热力学过程a →b →c →a 后又回到状态a 。

2021届百师联盟高三开学摸底联考英语试题(解析版)

百师联盟2021届高三开学摸底联考英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题,每段对话读一遍。

例: How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.15.C. £9.18.答案是: B1. What does the man always do on Saturday?A. See a film.B. Have a class.C. Review his notes.2. How does Mike feel?A. Satisfied.B. Amused.C. Worried.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a hotel.B. In a restaurant.C. In a clothes shop.4. Why does the man speak so loudly?A. The TV is on.B. Too many people are talking.C. The woman stands far away.5. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Brother and sister.C. Mother and son.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

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