高考英语完形填空语法填空专项练习附答案解析 (5)
高考英语完形填空
语法填空模拟检测
(共3篇，限时35分钟)
A
According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years
__1__ (long) than nonrunners. You don’t have to run fast or for long __2__ (see)
the
benefit.
You
may
drink,
smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of __3__
(die) early by running.
While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the review says it __4__
(be) more effective at lengthening life __5__ walking, cycling or swimming. Two of
the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 __6__ showed a mere
five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths
from all __7__ (cause)．
The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise ... it’s
probably running. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises
to __8__ (strength) your leg muscles (肌肉), avoid hills and get good running shoes.
Running is cheap, easy and it’s always __9__ (energy). If you are time poor, you
need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps
we should all give __10__ a try.
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了跑步给我们的健康带来的益处，号召我们尝试一下跑步这种运动方式。
1．longer 考查副词的比较级。由空格后的“than”可知应用比较级，故填long的比较级longer。
2．to see 考查非谓语动词。此句意为“你不必跑得很快，也不必跑很长时间就见到效果”，不定式短语“to see the benefit”作目的状语。
3．dying 考查非谓语动词。reduce one’s risk of ... “降低某人……的风险”，此处介词of后接动词时要用其动名词形式。
4．is 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据上下文语境可知这里应用一般现在时；又因为主语it是第三人称单数形式，故谓语动词用is。
5．than 考查连词。根据句中的比较级“more effective”并结合语境可知，这里是把running与walking, cycling or swimming进行比较，故填than。
6．that/which 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，所填词引导定语从句，修饰先行词“a study”，且在从句中作主语，故填关系代词that/which。
7．causes 考查名词复数。cause表示“原因，起因”时是可数名词，且前面有all修饰，故填cause的复数形式。
8．strengthen 考查动词。此处to为不定式符号，在句中作目的状语，故填strength的动词形式strengthen。
9．energetic 考查形容词。连系动词is后应接形容词作表语，故填energy的形容词形式energetic。
10．running/it 考查名词或代词。此处号召我们尝试一下跑步这种运动，因此可以填名词running，也可以用it指代。give sth. a try“尝试某事”。
B
Diets have changed in China — and so too has its top crop. Since 2011, the country
__1__
(grow)
more
corn
than
rice.
Corn
production
has
jumped
nearly 125 percent over
__2__ past 25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent.
A taste for meat is __3__ (actual) behind the change: An important part of its
corn is used to feed chickens, pigs, and cattle. Another reason for corn’s rise:
The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice __4__ (improve)
water quality. Corn uses less water __5__ rice and creates less fertilizer (化肥)
runoff. This switch has decreased __6__ (pollute) in the country’s major lakes
and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people.
According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total __7__
(globe) fertilizer consumption. The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that
between 2005 — when the government __8__ (start) a soiltesting program __9__ gives
specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers — and 2011, fertilizer use dropped
by 7.7 million tons. That prevented the emission (排放) of 51.8 million tons of carbon
dioxide. China’s approach to protecting its environment while __10__ (feed) its
citizens “offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide，”
says the bank’s Juergen Voegele.
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。中国近年来根据人们的膳食变化调整农作物种植结构，为全球生态环境保护做出了贡献。
1．has grown 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。由时间状语“since 2011”可知句子用现在完成时；主语“the country”是第三人称单数，故谓语动词用has grown。
2．the 考查冠词。over the past 25 years“在过去的25年里”。
3．actually 考查副词。此处表示“对肉的需求实际上是这种变化的背后原因”。修饰谓语动词is应用副词形式actually。
4．to improve 考查非谓语动词。此处表示“政府鼓励农民种植玉米而不是水稻来改
善水质”，故用不定式作目的状语。
5．than 考查连词。由句中的比较级less可知，此处将玉米和水稻的用水量进行比较，故填than。
6．pollution 考查名词。decrease“降低，减少”，后接名词作宾语，故填pollution。
7．global 考查形容词。修饰名词短语“fertilizer consumption”应用形容词，故填global。
8．started 考查动词的时态。由时间状语“between 2005”可知事情发生在过去，应用一般过去时，故填started。
9．that/which 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，所填词引导定语从句，修饰先行词“a soiltesting program”，且在从句中作主语，故填that/which。
10．feeding 考查非谓语动词。此处表示“中国在养活中国人民的同时又保护了环境……”。主语China与feed之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，所以用“连词＋现在分词”形式作状语。
C
I’m not sure __1__ is
more frightened,
me or
the female gorilla
(大猩猩) that
suddenly
appears
out of nowhere. I’m walking on a path in the forest in the Central
African Republic. Unexpectedly, I’m facetoface with the gorilla, who begins
screaming at __2__ top of her lungs. That makes her baby scream, and then a 400pound
male appears. He screams the __3__ (loud) of all. The noise shakes the trees as the
male beats his chest and charges toward me. I quickly lower myself, ducking my head
to avoid __4__ (look) directly into his eyes so he doesn’t feel __5__ (challenge)．
My name is Mireya Mayor. I’m a __6__(science) who studies animals such as apes
and monkeys. I was searching __7__ these three western lowland gorillas I’d been
[全]高考英语-语法填空专项训练 含答案解析
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高考英语-语法填空专项训练含答案解析
Few people I know seem to have much desire or time to cook. Making Chinese ___56___(dish)
is seen as especially troublesome. Many westerners ___57___ come to China cook much less
than in their own countries once they realize how cheap ___58___ can be to eat out. I still
remember ___59___ (visit) a friend who'd lived here for five years and I ___60___(shock) when
I learnt she hadn't cooked once in all that time.
While regularly eating out seems to ___61___(become) common for many young people in
recent years, it's not without a cost. The obvious one is money; eating out once or twice a
week may be ___62___(afford) but doing this most days adds up. There could be an even
___63___ (high) cost on your health. Researchers have found that there is a direct link
between the increase in food eaten outside the home and the rise in ___64___(weigh)
高考英语语法填空题20套(带答案)及解析
高考英语语法填空题20套(带答案)及解析
一、高中英语语法填空
1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Cathy Martin is a hurricane hunter with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
(NOAA). For six months each year, she is part of a team that collects ________ she describes as
"vital data, to save life and property."
When winds pick up, ________(spin) toward the Caribbean and U. S. coastline, Martin and
________(she) flight team spring into action.
They use instruments called dropsondes, which ________(set) free from a tube at the back of
the plane. As a dropsonde makes its 10,000-foot landing into the sea, it sends out information
about air temperature, pressure, humidity, and the speed and ________(direct) of the wind.
On an eight-hour flight, Martin's team ________(typical) drops 15 to 20 dropsondes while
完形填空(词汇复现 前后一致) 语法填空 短文改成 书面表达 —2022届高考英语一轮复习
精准练5: 完形填空（词汇复现 前后一致）+
语法填空+短文改成+书面表达
一 完形填空
( 2020届广东省广州市高三综合测试)
Last spring, I was fortunate to be chosen to participate in an exchange study program. In my
application letter, I was careful to ___1___ how much I wanted to see France; evidently, my
excitement really came through in my words. Once I___2___that I was going , all I could think
about was the fun of foreign travel and making all sorts of new and___3___friends. While
traveling was inspiring and
meeting people was___4___ , nothing about my term in France was what I___5___.
The moment I arrived in Paris, I was___6___by a nice French couple who would become my
host parents. My entire experience was joyous and exciting___7___I received some shocking
news from my program -coordinator ( 协调人): there had been a death in my host parents'
extended family. They had to travel outside France for several weeks. That afternoon, 1 had
【英语】高考英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)及解析
【英语】高考英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)及解析
一、高中英语语法填空
1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Since ________ first fully artificial plastic was invented in 1907, humans ________(find)
innumerable uses for the material. It has found ________(it) way into our tools, our clothes and
even our bodies. In a new study in ________(environment) science and technology, researchers
estimate the average American eats more than 50,000 pieces of microplastic particles,
________(small) than 5 millimeters in length every year and breathes in another 50,000.
Although the health ________(effect) of consuming these tiny bits of plastic are unclear,
researchers stress the real volume that people are ________(casual) swallowing is alarming. The
largest contributor came ________ drinking bottled water, in ________ the bottle itself added
2024届全国高考(新高考)英语复习历年真题好题专项(语法填空+阅读理解)练习(附答案)
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Ⅰ.语法填空 2023ꞏ济南模拟 新闻报道 210词 ★★★☆☆
When you set foot in Nanhan village, Hebei Province, you will be amazed at what you see.
An ancient stone gate first greets your eyes 1.________ the entrance to the village. As
you explore it 2.________ (far), rows of ancient buildings and carved doorways spring into view.
Nanhan has a long history of producing 3.________ have been widely recognized as
fine crafts (工艺品) at home and abroad. Although there has been back-and-forth in the village
development, the villagers' craftsmanship has managed to survive the test of time and get
4.________ (carry) forward. With the support of local authorities, the traditional crafts business
has expanded over the years and increased the locals' income. They have come to believe that
possessing a handicraft skill can enable them 5.________ (make) a living. Liu Junchao, the
高考英语《完形填空》专项练习题(含答案)
高考英语《完形填空》专项练习题（含答案）
It was Christmas evening. I just 1 home from the nearby grocery store with all
kinds of things. The kitchen was 2 with brown bags and boxes. On seeing me coming
back, my youngest son, Isaiah, reached me and 3 if I would play a game with him.
I took Isaiah's 4 . He stood there and his green eyes were 5 . “Here is a
Christmas 6 for you. Please find it. You can look for something silver. ” he said. I
began to do it. I 7 the table in the corner and some other places.
After a few seconds, I saw there was a 8 snow globe on the top of the piano. It
was silvery and beautiful. I held the cool 9 in my hands. Isaiah said to me that it was
to 10 the one that he had broken the year before. I was puzzled completely. So I
bent(弯曲) my 11 beside him. He added how he 12 enough money and asked
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Ⅰ.七选五 2024ꞏ南宁盐城高三模拟 说明文 239词 ★★★☆☆
Complaining is often looked at as a negative, but if you perfect it, great things can happen.
__1__ Experts insist that too much complaining will lower your empathy (共鸣) and stop you
achieving your dream and living the life you want. They suggest that you cut out negativity from
your life, especially people who complain.
__2__ Once we discover how to effectively integrate it, great things can happen. Dr Robin
Kowalski found those who complain with the hopes of achieving a certain result tend to be
happier.
Complaining also influences how people see us, creates social bonds, encourages empathy
and helps create real changes. It plays a very important role in our lives and is a skill that can be extremely effective.__3__
So here are some ways to deal with complaining in a skillful way.
高考英语真题专项 语法填空 2014-2024年 全国卷36篇 后附答案
英语真题 语法填空专项
文档说明：
整理自2014年至今的高考英语真题语法填空专项，并进行二次整合编辑，标记文本内知识要点，包括：重点词汇短语，句式结构，后附答案和词汇清单 英语真题 语法填空专项
【2024年新高考Ⅰ卷】
56.engineering 57.functional 58.to give 59. closed 60. walks 61. the 62. favorites 63. as 64. which/that 65. richness
【2024年新高考Ⅱ卷】
36. who 37. themes 38. were 39. to 40. inspired 41. was built 42. visibility 43. to find 44. Recalling 45. and
【2024年全国甲卷】
41. to catch 42. treasures 43. what 44. were 45. be done 46. its 47. for 48. completion 49. largest 50. which
【2023年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】
36.tasty 37.to bite 38.or
39.recognized 40.by 41.to be lifted 42.their 43.a
44.rarely 45.wanting
【2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】
36.arrival 37.confident 38.with 39.the 40.visiting 41.interviews 42.why 43.Basically 44.and 45.wished
【2023年全国甲卷】
41.to teach 42.sixth 43.as 44.where 45.borrowing 46.intended 47.Different 48.for 49.warning 50.be employed
高考英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析
高考英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析
一、高中英语完形填空
1．阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My mother died at the age of thirty-six, leaving me aged seven. I was 1 mainly by
relatives when my father remarried. By my early twenties, I had learned that my mother, who had
polio (小儿麻痹症) as a young child, had not been 2 to live past her early twenties.
After the tough upbringing I've had, I began to 3 why she chose to have children when
she knew she would die 4 . Finally, from my aunt, I got a simple answer: My mother had
always 5 the doctors' prediction. She had done so well with her 6 issues that she
thought she would live long enough to raise me.
I got a little relieved. 7 I still felt deeply 8 that my mother had left me in such a
高考英语完形填空专项训练100(附答案)及解析
高考英语完形填空专项训练100(附答案)及解析
一、高中英语完形填空
1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
US flight forced to land due to unruly passenger
An American Airlines flight was forced to make an unscheduled stop after a male passenger
became unruly, punching seats, yelling at other passengers and smoking cigarettes.
1 from Phoenix, Flight 2408 was headed to Minneapolis on Friday when the passenger
became 2 about one hour after takeoff. Passenger Jim Dickey, who was traveling for a
conference, said the man began yelling and making 3 toward the other passengers. "He
4 the seat in front of him and the lady 5 ," Dickey told CNN.
Dickey said the pilot announced the flight was diverting(转向，绕道) about 20 minutes after
the 6 began. The flight landed in Denver and the man was 7 from the plane by