中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解试题(附答案)50
中考英语英语任务型阅读理解试题(附答案)50一、英语任务型阅读1.根据短文内容列要点。
Maybe you pride yourselves on only sleeping a few hours a night. However, are you feeling tired and sleepy throughout the day? Do you have a hard time keeping your eyes open as you study? Have you nodded off while driving? If you can answer "Yes" to any of these, it shows you could not have enough sleep.It is suggested that most adults need seven to nine hours' sleep. As for teens, they need even more. If you aren't getting enough sleep, you should:Avoid caffeine(咖啡因) You should avoid drinking caffeinated drinks such as coffee, tea and soda at least 10 hours before you go to bed.Avoid eating big meals before sleeping Eating a big meal can make you feel sleepy, and it can make you feel uncomfortable and prevent you from sleeping well.Build a healthy sleep environment With the light on, can you have a good sleep? Of course not, and you'd better keep your bedroom dark and cool.Avoid using electronic devices before bed The light from electronic devices can keep you from falling asleep. Try reading or listening to quiet music instead.Please get enough sleep from now on.Here is some information about how to get enough ________. If you lack sleep, it's easy to keep your eyes ________ as you study. As to the time of sleeping, most adults need seven to nine hours' sleep while teens need ________. You'd better avoid drinking caffeinated drinks. Stop ________ before sleeping, and you can feel comfortable. Keep your bedroom dark and cool. Try reading or listening to quiet music ________ using electronic devices before bed.【答案】 sleep;closed;more;eating big meals/ eating too much;instead of【解析】【分析】主要讲了怎样得到足够睡眠的方法。
(1)根据Maybe you pride yourselves on only sleeping a few hours a night.可知讲的是与睡觉有关,睡觉用sleep,不可数名词,故填sleep。
(2)根据Do you have a hard time keeping your eyes open as you study?你在学习时很难睁大眼睛吗,即缺少睡眠时,学习时很容易保持眼睛闭上,keep eyes closed保持眼睛闭上,故填closed。
(3)根据It is suggested that most adults need seven to nine hours' sleep. As for teens, they need even more.可知建议大多数成年人需要七到九个小时的睡眠。
至于青少年,他们需要更多,故填more。
(4)根据Avoid eating big meals before sleeping可知睡觉前避免吃大餐,stop doing sth.停止做某事,所以eat用eating,故填eating big meals/ eating too much。
(5)根据Avoid using electronic devices before bed The light from electronic devices can keep you from falling asleep. Try reading or listening to quiet music instead.可知睡前不要使用电子设备电子设备发出的光可以防止你睡着。
试着阅读或者听一些安静的音乐,instead of代替,故填instead of。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后从文中仔细寻找答案。
2.请从下列五个选项中选择适当的句子还原到短文中,使短文完整与正确。
Earth Hour started in Sydney on March 31st, 2007. It calls on families and buildings to turn off the lights from 20: 30 to 21:30 on the last Saturday night of March. ________ A year later, on March 29, Earth Hour 2008 became a global activity and was supported by 50 million people from thirty-five countries. On March 28, 2010 over 100 cities in another eight countries took part in it. ________ In 2012 in China, there were many cities taking part in this activity, especially some large cities, such as Beijing, Shanghai… Many citizens consciou sly( 有意识的) turned off lights in the hour. ________ In colleges some students held some activities to make all the students leave their dormitories.It was 20:30, Beijing time. ________ In Shanghai some people were taking a walk with their families or friends. And in Ningbo some young people were holding a party in a park, singing and dancing. ________Earth Hour has a variety of activities, but the final goal is the same, that is focusing on(聚集) climate change and protecting the environment for individuals.A. The people from the three cities felt very relaxed.B. In 2007 more than 2.2 million homes and businesses turned off their lights.C. And without lights, they could also enjoy themselves.D. Some people in Beijing were having a nice talk with their friends.E. Earth Hour came to China on that day, too.【答案】 B;E;C;D;A【解析】【分析】文章大意:这篇短文讲述的是地球一小时熄灯活动。
这个活动是在2007年的悉尼开始的,后来越来越多的国家加入了这个活动。
这个活动号召人们在每年3月份的最后一个星期六的晚上8点半到9点半关灯一小时。
这个活动的目标是使人们关注气候变化,保护环境。
A. 来自三个城市的人们感到非常放松。
B. 在2007年超过220万家和企业关掉他们的灯。
C. 没有灯,他们也能够玩得开心。
D. 在北京的人们和他们的朋友进行了非常好的谈话。
E. 地球一小时在那天也来到了中国。
(1)根据前句句意:地球一小时是在2007年3月31日悉尼开始的。
它号召人们在三月份的最后一个星期六的晚上8点半到9点半关灯一小时。
可知此句的句意是在2007年,2百20多万家庭和企业关掉了他们的灯。
故选B。
(2)根据前句句意:在2010年3月28日,又有8个国家的超过2,100个城市加入了进来。
可知,越来越多的国家加入了地球一小时活动,也包括中国。
因此此句是地球一小时也在那一天来到了中国。
故选E。
(3)根据前句句意:很多市民有意识地关灯一小时。
以及下文句意:在一些大学里,一些学生举行一些活动让学生们离开宿舍。
可知,在关灯一小时的这个时间里,人们可以通过其他活动,也可以玩得开心,故选C。
中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解精选附答案50
中考英语英语任务型阅读理解精选附答案50一、英语任务型阅读1.根据短文内容,完成问题。
Pakistani girl Malala Yousafzai is the youngest ever to win the Nobel Peace Prize. She has become the voice of girls throughout the world.Born in Swat Valley in Pakistan in 1997, Malala lived a quiet life until 2009, when the Taliban(塔利班), an Islamic organization of violence(暴力) took control of her village. ① . They believed educating girls was against Islam. But Malala didn't agree. She wouldn't give up her education and kept going to school. ② "What is wrong with us girl students? We want all girls to get their schools back," she wrote. Her hard work encouraged many young girls in Swat Valley.③ On Oct.9, 2012, when Malala was taking a bus home, a Taliban man got on the bus witha gun in his hand. A bullet immediately hit her in the face. Luckily, the shot didn't kill her. She was taken to a hospital in the UK. The shot didn't kill her courage, either. ④ Her courage made her famous.She has spoken at the United Nations, met world leaders and written a book named I Am Malala.OnOct.10, 2013, the EP awarded Malala the top human rights prize. They said," She is an icon(符号) of courage for all teenagers who dare to follow their aspirations(愿望)."①________②________③________ ④________(2)What may be the best title for this passage?A. Dreans of peaceB. A gun shot in PakistanC. Voice of courageD. Education rights for girls【答案】(1)B;D;A;C(2)C【解析】【分析】主要讲了巴基斯坦女孩尤萨夫扎伊是有史以来获得诺贝尔和平奖最年轻的人。
中考英语任务型阅读高效方法练习题50题含答案解析
中考英语任务型阅读高效方法练习题50题含答案解析1.What is the main idea of the passage?A.The author's childhood memories.B.A beautiful place for vacation.C.An exciting adventure story.D.A meaningful life lesson.答案解析:通读文章可知,文章主要讲述了作者的一段经历并从中得到了有意义的人生感悟,所以答案是D。
解题思路是先快速浏览文章,了解文章大致内容,然后分析每个选项,A 选项只是提到童年记忆,比较片面;B 选项文章中未提及度假的美丽地方;C 选项文章并非主要讲一个刺激的冒险故事。
2.Who is the main character in the story?A.A famous writer.B.A brave soldier.C.An ordinary student.D.A kind teacher.答案解析:文章围绕一个普通学生的经历展开,答案是C。
解题思路是从文章中找关于人物的描述,A 选项著名作家文章未提及;B 选项勇敢的士兵也不符合文章内容;D 选项善良的老师也不是文章的主要人物。
3.Where does the story take place?A.In a big city.B.In a small town.C.In the countryside.D.On an island.答案解析:根据文章中的描述可以判断出故事发生在一个小town,答案是B。
解题思路是从文章中找关于地点的关键词,A 选项大城市文章未体现;C 选项乡村也不符合;D 选项岛屿文章中没有提到。
4.What problem does the main character face?ck of money.B.Family problems.C.School difficulties.D.Health issues.答案解析:文章中主要讲述了主人公在学校遇到的一些difficulties,答案是C。
中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解专题练习及答案50
中考英语英语任务型阅读理解专题练习及答案50一、英语任务型阅读1.阅读下面的短文,然后根据文章内容回答问题。
Imagine this: your parents go away on business, but you have to stay at home alone. Would life be as easy as when your parents are around? Would it be a perfect holiday for you?"I can fill an empty stomach with tomato and egg soup, but that's all. I think many of my classmates are the same. We wouldn't know what to do, or how to look after ourselves," said Zheng Chenyu. "And I'd forget something important. I'd probably watch television and burn the soup.""As soon as I leave home, I'll learn to cook. But now parents do almost everything for us.We're very lazy," she said.Most teenagers have only time for their homework. They don't learn any life skills until theygo to college.However, Sima Yige doesn't think so."I think I'd be all right. I wouldn't just eat sandwiches or fruit. I know how to cook, some simple dishes because my mum showed me," the 13-year-old boy said. In his opinion, many teenagers depend too much on their parents, and there is much more to learn than cooking, like tidying up your room or even dressing yourself properly.For most teenagers it wouldn't be a holiday at all.(1)Why would Zheng Chenyu probably burn the soup?(2)When will Zheng Chenyu learn to cook?(3)Translate the underlined sentence(翻译划线句子)"They don't learn any life skills until they go to college. " in this passage.(4)The underlined phrase(划线短语)"depend too much on" in the passage means(意思) in Chinese.(5)For most teenagers, would life be as easy for teenagers living alone as when their parents are around according to(根据)the passage?【答案】(1)Because she would probably watch television and forget the soup.(2)As soon as he leaves home.(3)他们直到上大学才会学习一些生活技能。
中考英语试卷分类汇编英语 任务型阅读理解(及答案)50
中考英语试卷分类汇编英语任务型阅读理解(及答案)50一、英语任务型阅读1.阅读下面的短文,然后根据文章内容回答问题。
Imagine this: your parents go away on business, but you have to stay at home alone. Would life be as easy as when your parents are around? Would it be a perfect holiday for you?"I can fill an empty stomach with tomato and egg soup, but that's all. I think many of my classmates are the same. We wouldn't know what to do, or how to look after ourselves," said Zheng Chenyu. "And I'd forget something important. I'd probably watch television and burn the soup.""As soon as I leave home, I'll learn to cook. But now parents do almost everything for us.We're very lazy," she said.Most teenagers have only time for their homework. They don't learn any life skills until theygo to college.However, Sima Yige doesn't think so."I think I'd be all right. I wouldn't just eat sandwiches or fruit. I know how to cook, some simple dishes because my mum showed me," the 13-year-old boy said. In his opinion, many teenagers depend too much on their parents, and there is much more to learn than cooking, like tidying up your room or even dressing yourself properly.For most teenagers it wouldn't be a holiday at all.(1)Why would Zheng Chenyu probably burn the soup?(2)When will Zheng Chenyu learn to cook?(3)Translate the underlined sentence(翻译划线句子)"They don't learn any life skills until they go to college. " in this passage.(4)The underlined phrase(划线短语)"depend too much on" in the passage means(意思) in Chinese.(5)For most teenagers, would life be as easy for teenagers living alone as when their parents are around according to(根据)the passage?【答案】(1)Because she would probably watch television and forget the soup.(2)As soon as he leaves home.(3)他们直到上大学才会学习一些生活技能。
中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解专题练习及答案50
中考英语英语任务型阅读理解专题练习及答案50一、英语任务型阅读1.根据短文内容,回答下列各题。
Do you obey the rules in your school? How do you like your school rules? A lot of school rules are similar around the world, but some are different. Every school has their own rules.There are some rules in Japanese schools. The students are not allowed to dye(染) their hair and should keep the hair Japanese black colour. They are not allowed to wear earrings, either. Almost all schools required students to wear uniforms in the past but now half of the schools require uniforms. The students feel happy to wear all kinds of clothes. The students mustn't be late for school. If they are late, they can't get into the school gate because the school gate is closed. In Japan, students are not allowed to have part-time jobs because they may not concentrate on their study.American schools have their own rules. For example, in Morton High School, students are not allowed to choose their own clothes. They must get to school and leave school on time. They must wear sports shoes in gym class. They should keep quiet in the school bus. In America, the students can have part- time jobs in their free time.(1)Why are the students not allowed to have part time jobs in Japan? (不超过8个词) (2)What must the students in Morton High School wear in gym class? (不超过5个词) (3)There must be some rules in your school. Give one example, please. (请自拟—句话作答) 【答案】(1)Because they may not concentrate on their study.(2)They must wear sports shoes.(3)You must be quiet if you enter the school building. (言之有理即可)【解析】【分析】大意:世界上很多学校校规相似,但一些学校的校规却不相同,本文着重介绍日本学校一些校规和美国学校的一些校规的不同。
中考英语(完整版)英语任务型阅读专项练习试卷附答案
中考英语(完整版)英语任务型阅读专项练习试卷附答案一、英语任务型阅读1.阅读短文,把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。
Last week Lu visited England. He stayed with my grandmother. He said it was a strange visit. "I don't understand, but I frightened(害怕) your grandmother a lot. When I arrived, I gave her a purse from Zhengzhou, she looked in it and asked me to take it back.________Do English people like spiders?""Later we went shopping. Someone was painting a shop front, so there was a ladder(梯子).Grandmother stopped me from walking under it and said I must walk around it. I liked the shops and bought some lovely rose soap(肥皂) for my mother, a smart umbrella for my father and some new shoes for myself.________ Your grandmother came in and screamed(尖叫) !" "Then I broke a small mirror in the bathroom.________I felt very sorry. When I left I gave your grandmother some flowers. She counted and there were 13. She didn't like it.________"I explained to Lu, "My grandmother follows the old customs(习俗). You must not give someone an empty purse or they will have no money. You must not kill a money spider or the same will happen. Also it is very unlucky to walk under a ladder and to put new shoes on the table. An open umbrella in a house means someone will die. Breaking a mirror brings seven years' bad luck, and 13 is also a very unlucky number.________."A. Your grandmother's face went white.B. I think she was happy about my leaving.C. You were really making my grandmother very afraid.D. Then I saw a red spider on the table So I killed it for her and she seemed very unhappy.E. When we got back, I put the shoes on the table and opened the umbrella to check if it was all right.2.任务型阅读,根据短文内容,完成表格中所缺信息,每空不超过三个单词。
中考英语试卷分类汇编英语 任务型阅读理解(及答案)50
中考英语试卷分类汇编英语任务型阅读理解(及答案)50一、英语任务型阅读1.根据短文内容列要点。
Today teamwork is becoming more and more important in businesses and other jobs. Our society needs people who can work with and get on well with others.John Brown, Design WorksA good team needs people with different skills and talents. The best people can work with others and develop ideas with a team. It's important that everyone uses his talents in work.Lee Chung, Computer WorldGood team players are usually friendly and easy to talk to. They are also good at listening to other people. They are happy to share ideas.Jane Lin, Lin ElectricalsMost teams need a mixture of people. It is great 10 have people with ideas but you also need people who get things done on time. A team made up of people that all have the same skills would not work.Jim Khan, Northern BankI prefer people who can bring out the best in other people. In a group you can see people that know how to get a team to work together. They understand teams and they can make a team work. A good team is the key to success.Here is an article about ________. John Brown thinks the best people in a team do well in working with others and ________. Lee Chung thinks a good team player should be friendly, easy to talk to and ________. In Jane's opinion, a good team needs not only clever people but also those who can finish things ________. Jim thinks we need people who can ________ the best in others and know how to get a team to work together.【答案】 teamwork;developing ideas;good at listening;on time;bring out【解析】【分析】主要讲了团队合作在商业和其他工作中变得越来越重要。
中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解精选含答案50
中考英语英语任务型阅读理解精选含答案50一、英语任务型阅读1.任务型阅读,阅读以上内容,并完成下面调查报告。
每空不超过两词。
In order to learn how the students in our school spend money, we made a survey by asking them some questions. First, we asked them how much money they spent last month. And then we asked how much money they spent on snacks, books, movies, computer games, phones, transportation and other things last month. Our maths teacher helped us make a graph(图表)of their answers as follows.In our school, each student spent about________ yuan on average(平均)last month. According to the graph made by our________ teacher, we know how much money the students spent on different things in our school. As the graph shows, they spent most on________ , covering 22% of all. It was followed by computer games and movies. Each of them was ________ . But to our surprise, he students spent ________ on books, only 6%.【答案】 a hundred/one hundred/100;math/maths;snacks;18%/18 percent/eighteen percent;least【解析】【分析】文章讲了学生做了一份调查,目的是了解学生在学校里是怎样花钱。
中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解精选含答案50
中考英语英语任务型阅读理解精选含答案50一、英语任务型阅读1.根据短文内容列要点。
Today teamwork is becoming more and more important in businesses and other jobs. Our society needs people who can work with and get on well with others.John Brown, Design WorksA good team needs people with different skills and talents. The best people can work with others and develop ideas with a team. It's important that everyone uses his talents in work.Lee Chung, Computer WorldGood team players are usually friendly and easy to talk to. They are also good at listening to other people. They are happy to share ideas.Jane Lin, Lin ElectricalsMost teams need a mixture of people. It is great 10 have people with ideas but you also need people who get things done on time. A team made up of people that all have the same skills would not work.Jim Khan, Northern BankI prefer people who can bring out the best in other people. In a group you can see people that know how to get a team to work together. They understand teams and they can make a team work. A good team is the key to success.Here is an article about ________. John Brown thinks the best people in a team do well in working with others and ________. Lee Chung thinks a good team player should be friendly, easy to talk to and ________. In Jane's opinion, a good team needs not only clever people but also those who can finish things ________. Jim thinks we need people who can ________ the best in others and know how to get a team to work together.【答案】 teamwork;developing ideas;good at listening;on time;bring out【解析】【分析】主要讲了团队合作在商业和其他工作中变得越来越重要。
【英语】中考英语英语任务型阅读题20套(带答案)及解析
【英语】中考英语英语任务型阅读题20套(带答案)及解析一、英语任务型阅读1.阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。
(请注意问题后的词数要求)[1] In today's world, the most successful companies are the ones who understand how important it is to make contacts(联系)around the world. However, doing business in different countries isn't simple. It is important to know the local customs and traditions of the people you are dealing with, which is the best way to impress(使…印象深刻)your hosts.[2] One example that comes to mind is of a German company that has recently tried to gain (获得)a new contract in South Korea. The German visitors arrived at the Korean company's office early in the morning and spent the whole day in long meetings. By the evening, the Germans were so tired that they politely turned down the Korean's invitation to go out for dinner and drinks, since they wanted to return to their hotel and get some rest. The Germans did not understand that in South Korea business talks often continue into the evening. The Germans only came to realize that they offended(冒犯)their hosts after they had lost the contract.[3] In Europe or the USA, business is seldom discussed into the evening. However, it is important to be on time for a meeting. If you are ①__________, your hosts may think you do not care. In fact, it is better to arrive at least ten minutes before the meeting starts. This way, you can show how keen(强烈的) you are to do business with them. You will also have time to talk with your hosts before you sit down to discuss business.[4] However, in many countries meetings may not start on time. There are many②_____________for this, such as transport difficulties, unusual weather and the breakdown of cars.Sometimes the time of day is also important. In South America and many countries in southern Europe, people have a short sleep after lunch. Therefore, if you try to arrange(安排)a meeting for the early afternoon, you may find that not many people will③__________, or that your hosts will be unhappy.(1)According to Paragraph 2, why did the Germans politely refuse the Korean's invitation to go out for dinner and drinks? (No more than 15 words)(2)What's the tradition of business talks in South Korea? (No more than 10 words)(3)Where is it common for people to have a short sleep after lunch according to Paragraph 4? (No more than 10 words)(4)Fill in each blank in the passage with a proper word.①________②________ ③ ________(5)Translate the underlined sentence in the third paragraph into Chinese.(6)According to the passage, what should we pay attention to if we want to do business in different countries? Why? (No more than 25 words)【答案】(1)Because they were tired and wanted to return to their hotel and get some rest.(2)The business talks often continue into the evening.(3)In South America and many countries in southern Europe.(4)late / absent;reasons / causes / excuses;attend / come / agree(5)而且在坐下来讨论事务之前你将有时间和主人/东道主谈话。
