2018猿辅导中考英语必备400个词组
初中英语中考必背单词和词组汇总(只背这些就够了)
中考英语必背单词和词组a (an) art. 一（个、件……）ability n. 能力；才能；have the ability to do...有能力做....= be able to do sth. 能做某事写作：替换can doable adj. 能够；有能力的about adv. 大约；到处；四处 prep. 关于；在各处；四处；be about to do sth. 即将去做... above prep. 在……上面 adj. 上面的 adv. 在……之上abroad adv. 到（在）国外；go abroad到国外（adv.前面不可加介词）absence n. 不在，缺席absent adj. 缺席，不在be absent from... 缺席...accent n. 口音，音调accept vt. 接受accident n. 事故，意外的by accident 偶然地ache vi.& n.痛，疼痛headache 头疼toothache 牙疼stomachache 胃疼achieve vt. 达到，取得achieve one’s dream/goal 实现某人的梦想/目标across prep. 横过，穿过（表面穿过）through 穿过（内部穿过）(be)... across from 在...的对面go/walk across = cross 穿过act n.法令，条例 v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事action n. 行动active adj. 积极的，主动的take （an active ）part in （积极）参与..activity n.活动add vt. 添加，增加add… to…加到...上add up to...合计共...add ... up将...加起来addition 另外additional 另外的in addition=additionally adv.另外地address n.地址；v.设法解决address the problem解决问题advantage n.优点；好处take ~ of...利用...【反】disadvantage n. 缺点；坏处advertisement n.广告advertisev.广告advice n.忠告，劝告，建议a peiece of advice 一则建议advise vt.忠告，劝告，建议advise sb to do sth.advise doing 建议做；【注】advice 为不可数；suggestion建议为可数afford vt.负担得起（……的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供afford to do 买得起；负担得起做...afraid adj. 害怕的；担心be afraid to do sth 害怕做...be afraid of doing / sth 害怕...be afraid that +从句after adv.在后；后来; prep. 在……之后；在后面; conj.在……以后after all 毕竟afternoon n.下午，午后again adv.再一次；再，又against prep. 对着，反对be against doing sth 反对做某事age n. 年龄；时代at the age of ... 在...岁的时候ago adv. 以前5 years ago 五年前5 years later 五年后agree v. 同意；应允agree to do 同意做...agree to sth. 同意某个建议agree with sb. 同意某人agree on sth.在某一点取得一致意见air n. 空气；大气airline n. 航空公司；航空系统airplane n. （美）飞机airport n. 航空站，飞机场alive adj. 活着的，存在的all adv. 全部地 adj. 全（部）；所有的；总；都；pron. 全部；全体人员 (三者或以上）both (... and...)都（两者）neither (... nor...)都不（两者）either (... or...)或（两者之一）none 都不（三者或以上都不）all in all 总而言之all kinds of 各种各样allow vt. 允许，准许allow sb to do sth允许某人做...be allowed to do sth 被允许做...almost adv. 几乎，差不多alone adj. 单独的，孤独的=by oneself =on one’s own 独自地He lives alone(客观）,but never feels lonely（主观）.他独自居住，但不感到孤独。
2018年中考英语高频词汇(整理)
中考阅读及完型高频词汇总结act v. 行动，表演achieve vt. 完成；达到 vi. 达到目的accept vt./ vt. 接受；承认；容纳admire vi./vt. 钦佩；赞美affect vt.影响,感动afford vt. 给予，提供；买得起agreement n.协定,协议,同意aim n. 目标，目的allow vt.允许,准许amazing a.令人吃惊的ambulance n.救护车,野战医院amount n.总数,数量,总和appear vi. 出现；似乎；显得；appearance n. 外貌，外观；出现，露面application n.请求,申请,施用against prep. 反对，违反；靠；倚；adj 对立的；不利的article n.文章,条款,物品ashamed adj. 羞愧的at least 至少，最低限度athletic a.运动的；竞技的average n.平均数 a.平均的avoid vt. 避免避开，躲避；消除battle n.战役,斗争 vi.作战backward(s) adj. 向后的；反的； adv. 相反地；向后地forward(s) adj.向前的basic adj. 基本的；基础的 n. 基础；要素beat vt. 打；打败 vi. 打；打败；拍打benefit n 利益，好处 vt. 有益于，对…有益 vi. 受益blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blind a.瞎的,盲目的bomb v. 轰炸n. 炸弹bother v. 打扰breathe v. 呼吸bully n. / v. 欺负cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼cancel v. 取消cancer n.癌,癌症cause n.原因,理由casual(ly) adj. 偶然的；随便的；非正式的celebration n.庆祝，祝贺certain adj. 确信的；有把握的 pron. 某些；某几个chain n.链,链条,项圈challenge n.挑战cheer v. 欢呼close adj. 亲密的comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的command vt.命令,指挥,控制common a.普通的,共同的community n.社区communicate vi. /vt. 通讯，传达；交流communication n.交流compare vt.比较,对照complain v. 抱怨，投诉complaint n.抱怨,控告complete v. 完成 adj. 完整的confuse vt. 使混乱；使困惑confused adj.困惑的confident adj. 自信的；确信的unconfident ad j.不自信的confidence n.信心connect vt.连接,联系contain vt. / vi.包含；容纳；控制; 含有contact n.v. 接触，联系continue vt.继续control vt.控制,克制 n.控制consider vt. 认为；考虑；细想；把…当作concentrate vi./ vt. 集中；浓缩；全神贯注n. 浓缩液；浓缩，精选countless a.无数的courage n.勇气,胆量course n. 课程curious adj. 好奇的，有求知欲的专业知识整理分享crash vi.碰撞,坠落 n.碰撞crossing n. 十字路口dare vt. aux. v.敢,竟敢damage vi. / vt. 损害；损毁 n. 损害；损毁deaf a.聋的degree n.程度,度,学位design vt. vi. /n.设计；计划；构思设计destroy vt. 毁坏；破坏；消灭deserve vi./ vt. 应受，应得describe vt. 描述，形容；描绘description n.描述desire n. 欲望；要求 vt. 要求；想要; 渴望develop v开发；使成长；进步, 发育；进化diet n.饮食,食物direction n.方向,指导directly adv.直接地,立即disabled adj. 残废的，有缺陷的disappoint v. 使……失望disappear v. 消失；失踪；不复存在disappearance n. 消失；不见discover vt.发现,暴露,显示discuss vt.讨论disorder n.混乱,骚乱distance n.距离,远处double a.两倍的,双的donate vi./ n. 捐赠；捐献drive vi. 开车；猛击 vt.驱赶；推动，educate vt. / vi. 教育；培养；训练effect n.效果,效力emotionally adv. 在情绪上encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长energy n.活力,精力,能量erase vt. 抹去；擦除exactly adv. 确切地exit n.出口,退场 vi.退出expect vt.预料,预期,等待experience v. 经历n.经历；经验experienced adj.经验丰富的experiment n.实验,试验expert n. 专家explain v. 解释,说明,辩解explanation n.解释,说明,辩解exploration n.探索explorer n.探测者express vt. 表达；快递 adj.迅速的 ;n. 快车，快递；捷运公司expression n.词句,表达,表情extremely adv.极其，非常escape vt. /vi./ n. 逃避，避免；溜走fake n.假货,膺品 a.假的fail vt./ vi. 失败，不及格；衰退；fear n. / vt.害怕；担心；恐惧；敬畏fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹, 烟花follow vt.跟随,结果是formal adj. 正式的；拘谨的；有条理informal adj.不正式的free v.释放freedom n.自由fridge n.电冰箱friendship n.友谊,友好fix vt. 安装；修理；安排定；frighten vt. 使惊吓；吓唬… vi. 害怕，惊恐frightened adj. 害怕的；受惊的；受恐吓的gather vt. 收集；使…聚集 vi. 聚集get-together n.(使)聚集；(使)集合generous adj. 慷慨的，大方的；宽宏大量的government n.政府gradually adv.逐渐地，逐步地greet vt. 欢迎，迎接；致敬，致意harm n. /vt. 伤害；损害harmful adj.有害的hand v. 递给handy adj. 手边的，便利的；容易取得的handout n.分发专业知识整理分享head n. 首领, 头目headphone n. 耳机height n高度high-fat adj.高脂肪的hide vi. vt. n.隐藏；隐瞒；鞭打highway n.高速公路hit vt. vi.袭击；碰撞；打击；偶然碰上n. 打击；打；（演出等）成功；讽刺hold vt./vi. 持续；保存；拥有；容纳；举行honesty n. 诚实honor v.纪念n. 荣耀；荣誉human-powered adj.人力的improve vi.改善,提高imagine vt./vi. 想像；猜想；include vt.包括,包含increase n. 增加，增长； vi. vt. 繁殖；增加，增大inexpensive a.廉价的infer vt. 推断；推论 vi. 推断；作出推论influence n. 影响；感化； vt. 影响；改变injury n.损害,伤害,受伤处instruction n.命令,教学,教训insist vt./vi. 坚持，强调intellectual n.知识分子 a.智力的international a.国际的interview n.接见,会见,面谈introduce vt. 介绍；引进；提出；采用invite v. = attract吸引item n. 提干，条款journey n.旅行,旅程judge v. 判断last n. 末尾，最后；上个adj. 最后的v. 持续；维持 vt. 度过，拖过；使维持laptop n. 手提式个人电脑latest a. 最近的leading adj.最主要的，第一的light v. 点燃limit n. 限度；限制；界线 vt. 限制；限定location n.位置,场所lower v. 低下make v. 获得；布置，安排；做成major a.主要的,多数的n.专业magic n. 巫术；魔法 adj.有魔力的；manage vt.管理,控制manager n.经理marry vt.娶,嫁vi.结婚measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施meet vt. 遇见；满足 vi. 相遇；接触 n. 集会 adj. 适宜的mental adj. 精神的；脑力的 n. 精神病患者mention vt. 提到，谈到；n. 提及，说起middle-aged adj. 中年的nod n. 点头；打盹 vt. 点头；点头表示mop v. 拖（地板）murder n.谋杀vt.谋杀native a.本国的n.本地人naturally ad.自然地；天然地nervous a.紧张的,易激动的nervousness n.神经过敏; 紧张nut n. 坚果nutritious a.有营养的notice n. 通知，布告；注意；公告vt. 注意到；通知；留心obstacle n.障碍offer vt. 提供；试图；出价 n. 提议；operation n.操作;经营;手术organize v. 组织overdo v.把…做得过度overdone adj. 煮得太久的；做得过分的patient a.耐心的n.病人peacefully adv. 和平地，和谐地perfect vt.改善a.完美的perform vt.执行;演出phone n.电话vt.打电话photography n.摄影，照相physical(ly) adv. 体格上，身体上专业知识整理分享picture v. 描绘please vt. 使高兴，使满意；使喜欢 vi. 令人高兴；讨人喜欢pleased adj. 高兴的；喜欢的pleasing adj. 令人愉快的；讨人喜欢的poison n.毒药vt.毒害；投毒pollute vt.污染powder n.粉末;火药power n.力量powerful a.强有力的practice v.练习，实践prefer v.更喜欢prevent v 预防，阻止president n.总统,校长press vt./ vi.压；按；逼迫 n. 按；压pressure v.向…施加压力 n.压力.pretend vt. / vi. 假装；伪称 adj. 假装的predict vt. 预报，预言；预知 vi. 作出预言private a.私人的,秘密的produce vt.生产；产生producer n.生产者production n.产品；产量progress n.进展,进步prompt n. 提示proper adj. 适当的protect vt.保护,保卫promise n. / vt. 许诺，允诺prove vt.证明vi.结果是punish v. 惩罚purpose n.目的,意图push vt./vi. 推动；推行；逼迫radio v. 用无线电发射rainforest n. 雨林raise vt. 提高；筹集；养育；升起vi. 上升 n. 上升；高地；加薪rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价，估价(un)reasonable adj. 合理的；通情达理的reach vi. / vt. 达到；延伸；传开；伸出手receive vt. 收到；接待；接纳 vi. 接收reaction n. 反应，感应；反作用reference n. 证明人reduce vt. / vi. 减少；降低refuse v. 拒绝reuse n. 重新使用，再用 vt. 再使用regular(ly) a.规则的,常规的relatively adv.比较…地，相对地relaxation n.松驰；松懈relaxed a.放松的review n. 评论；回顾；复习v. 回顾；复审；检查; 写评论; remove vt.移动；搬迁recognize vt. 承认；认出，识别 vi.承认remain vi. 保持；依然；留下 n. 遗迹rescue vt. n. 援救；营救；解救requirement n.需要,要求respect n./ vt. 尊敬，尊重；方面；敬意respond v. 回应，反应result n.成果;结果 vi.结果, 导致reward n.报答；报酬vt.报答；酬金renew vt. 使更新；续借 vi. 更新；重新开始remove vt. / vi. n.移动；开除；调动; 搬家rush v. 冲, 奔, 闯run vi. /vt. /n. vi. 奔跑；运转；经营;(水) 流ruin n. 毁坏；灭亡；废墟vt. 毁灭 vi. 被毁灭；堕落rise vi.上升；增强；起立；高耸 n.上升；高地；增加；出现raise vt. 提高；筹集；养育；升起 vi. 上升 n. 上升；高地；safety n.安全,保险satellite n.卫星satisfy vt.满足,使满意(un)satisfied adj. 感到满意的scare v. 恐吓，使……害怕= fear, frightenscientific a.科学的screen n. 触屏seed n.种(子),籽专业知识整理分享search vi. / vi./ n. 搜寻；调查；探求select vt. 挑选；选拔 adj. 精选的；极好的n. 被挑选者；精萃seldom adv. 很少，不常self-centered a. 自我中心的利己主义的separate V.分离，分开separation n.分离，分开serve vt./vi. 招待，供应；为…服务shake vt. 摇动；发抖; 震动 n. 摇动；哆嗦shape n.形状vt.形成share vt.分享,共享n.份额,股份sickness n.疾病；恶心，呕吐感signal n. 信号similar a.相似的,类似的skim v略读；从…表面飞掠过special a.特殊的,专门的start-up n. 启动，（刚刚起步的）小公司stay vi. /vt. n. 停留；暂住；停下；坚持strategy n. 策略stressful a.有压力的structure n.结构；建筑物vt.建造suffer v. 遭受…..痛苦suggest vt.建议;暗示,启发support vt. 支持，支援 n. 支持者supply n. 供给，补给；供应品vi./ vt. 供给，提供；补充solve vt. 解决；解答 vi. 作解答solution n.解决system n.系统；制度spread vt.传播，散布；伸展；铺开n. 传播；伸展 adj. 伸展的talent n.天才,才能technology n.工艺,技术teenager n.青少年telegram n.电报temperature n.温度;体温tent n.帐篷theory n.理论,学说thumb n.大拇指traditional a.传统的treat vt.对待,处理n.款待trust n./ vt. 信任，信赖underground a.地下的;秘密的underlined adj. 划线於下的unexpected a.意外的universal a.宇宙的;普遍的unlit adj. 未点燃的unusual a.不平常的,独特的value n.价值,价格vt.评价vehicle n.车辆victory n.胜利,战胜volunteer n. 志愿者 adj. 志愿的 vi. 自愿worth adj. 值…的 n. 价值；财产wonder n. 惊奇；奇迹 v 惊讶；想知道高频词组a bit (of)有一点，一会儿a few一些，少量a great deal大量，许多a good/great many大量a kind of一种，一类a little一点，少许a number of一些，许多a piece of 一块，一张，一根，一片above all首先，首要according to根据，按照add up to合计达……after all毕竟，终究after class课后again and again反复地，再三地agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb.同意某人的看法ahead of在……之前all in all 总的来说，总计all kinds of各种各样的专业知识整理分享all over到处，遍及，结束all right行了，好吧，（病）好了all the best一切顺利，万事如意answer for 对……负责apart from除去，除了arrive at (in) a place到达某地as a matter of fact事实上，其实as a result（作为）结果as...as像，如同as soon as一……就……as far as （表示程度，范围）就……；尽……as if好像，仿佛as long as只要as though好像，仿佛as usual通常，平常地as well也，还有as well as除……之外（也）belong to属于be proud of骄傲，自豪be strict with对……严格要求both...and 两个都，既……又……break away from脱离……break down损坏; (把化合物等) 分解，（汽车）抛锚break in 闯入，强行进入，插嘴，打断break off打断; 折断break out（战争、火灾等）突然发生，爆发break up分解；分裂bring in引来，引进，吸收bring on引起，导致，使前进bring up教育，培养build up逐步建立by accident偶然by air ( bus, train, ship )乘飞机（公共汽车，火车，轮船）by and by不久以后，逐渐地by day日间，在白天by the way顺便说call for提倡，号召, 需要call in召来，召集call on拜访，访问call up号召，打电话care for喜欢；照顾（病人）carry off携走，夺走carry on继续下去; 继续开展carry out开展，执行catch up with赶上（或超过）change into转换成，把……变成check in报到，登记check out查明; 结账clear up整理，收拾, (天气)放晴come about发生，产生come across （偶然）遇见（或发现）come back回来，想起来come down落，下来come from出生（于），来自come in进入，进来come off从……离开，脱落come on来吧，赶快come out出来，（书等）出版，发行come to共计，达到come true变为现实，成为事实come up 上来，上升，抬头come up with追上，赶上；想出（主意）；找出（答案）compare to与……相比compare with与……相比congratulate...on祝贺……connect to 连接，相连connect with与……相连cut down砍倒cut off切断cut up齐根割掉，切碎day and night日日夜夜do one's best尽最大的努力专业知识整理分享deal with处理，对付depend on (upon) 依靠，相信，信赖die out消失，灭亡different from与……不同divide up分配divide...into...把…分成……do some cleaning (shopping)做扫除（买东西）dozens of几十drop in顺便走访（某人）due to由于，因为each other 相互earn one's living谋生either...or或者……或者……enjoy oneself过得愉快even if 即使，尽管even though即使，尽管ever since自那时起直到现在face to face面对面fall asleep入睡fall ill 患病，病倒far away遥远的far from远离feel like doing想要……, 感觉要……figure out理解，想明白fill ... with用……填充fill in填充find out查明，发现，了解first of all 首先for ever永远for example例如from now on从今以后，今后from then on从那时起from... to从……到……from time to time不时，偶尔get along with与……相处get away逃; 离get back返回; 回来; 回家get close (to)接近get down降下get down to开始认真（做某事）get in进入, 收获，达到get off脱下（衣服等）；下车get on上车；过活get on with sb.与……相处get through通过，拨通（电话）get together聚会，联欢get up起床give away分发give back归还；送回give in屈服，让步give out分发give up放弃go ahead走在前面，领先；干吧，干下去go away走开，离去go by走过; 经过; 过去go fishing (shopping, skat- ing)（去）钓鱼（买东西，滑冰）go for主张go for a walk散步go in for参加，喜欢go off走开go on继续go on doing...继续干某事，不停地干某事go on with继续go out出去, 熄灭go over仔细检查，复习go through浏览; 翻阅，通过grow up长大成人，成长had better (do) 最好（做）hand in上交; 交纳hand out分发have a cold患感冒hang on（打电话时）不挂断，等待片刻专业知识整理分享hang up挂断电话have a gift for对……有天赋have a good time玩得高兴，过得愉快have classes上课have fun with玩得高兴have got to不得不；必须have to不得不；必须hear of听说，知道hear from收到……的来信help oneself to请随便吃点help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事help...out帮助某人解决困难hold on等一等（别挂电话）hold one's breath不出气，屏住呼吸hold out伸出；坚持，维持hold up阻挡，使停顿hundreds of几百，成百上千hurry up赶快，快点in a hurry匆忙，很快地in all总之in a word简言之，总之in common共同，共有in debt欠债in danger处在危险状态in fact事实上，实际上in front of在……前面in need of需要，缺少in order按顺序in order that为了in order to为了in other words换句话说in peace 安静，宁静in public当众；公开in surprise吃惊，惊讶in the end最后，终于in time及时，来得及instead of代替，而不是join in参加，加入join up联合起来，联结起来just now现在，刚才keep back留下keep doing sth. 继续做某事keep off 勿踏; 勿踩keep on继续（进行）keep one's word守信keep up保持; 维持; 继续knock at敲knock into sb. 撞上laugh at嘲笑lead to导致，导向let in让……进来，放进let out 放掉, 泄露live on以……为主食，靠……为生look after 照顾look ahead向前看，展望未来look down upon看不起，轻视look for寻找look forward to盼望look into向……里面看去; 调查look out留神，当心look through看穿, 浏览look up查找lots of许多，大量make a face做鬼脸，做苦脸make friends with与……交朋友make up和解，化装make up of 由…组成，构成make up one's mind下决心millions of成百万上千万，数以百万计more or less或多或少neither...nor既不,也不……next to紧接着，相邻，次于专业知识整理分享no doubt无疑地no longer不再not any more不再not at all一点也不，绝非not only ... but also不仅……而且……not so...as不像，不如not till/until直到……才now and then不时，偶尔now that既然of course当然on (the, an) average平均，按平均数计算on duty 值日，值班on foot走路，步行on show展出，在上演（放映）on time准时on/over the radio通过收音机once again再一次once more再一次once upon a time从前，很久以前one after another一个接一个open up开启；开创; 开辟or else否则，要不然ought to应该out of breath上气不接下气out of order运转不正常，出毛病out of work失业over and over again反复，多次重复pass by经过pay attention to注意pay back偿还（借款等）pay for 付款pay off偿清(欠款等)persuade sb. to do 说服pick out选出pick up拾起，捡起, 接收；开车去接……point out指出point to指向prevent ... from妨碍, 防止, 预防put away储存put down记下put off 推迟put on穿，戴上，上演put on a performance演出put on weight发福，增加体重put out扑灭，关熄put up挂起，举起, 贴（广告等）put up with 忍受rather than而不，非refer to提到，涉及，有关regard... as把……看作ring back回电话ring off 挂断电话，停止讲话ring up打电话给right away立即，马上right now立即，马上run away逃跑, 失控run out of 用完save one's life挽救某人生命scores of许多，大量see...off为某人送行sell out卖完, 出卖send for派人去叫（请）send out发出，派遣send up发出, 射出sentence...to death判处死刑separate...from...分开set down放下set free释放，解放set off动身，起程；使爆发set out 出发; 开始set up settle down建立，创立定居，平静下来show off炫耀专业知识整理分享side by side肩并肩，一起so as to以便，为的是so far到目前为止so far as（表示程度，范围）就……，尽……so long as只要so...that太……以至于……sooner or later迟早，早晚speed up加快速度spend...on在……花钱stand for 代表，象征stick to坚持stop doing sth.停止做某事stop to do sth. 停下来做某事struggle against 同……作斗争such as例如take it easy别着急，别紧张take off脱下，起飞take one's time从容，慢慢行动take out取出take place发生take sb. in the arms搂抱take the place of 取代，代替take up占去，占据（时间、地位等）talk about谈论，议论talk of谈论，议论the day after tomorrow后天the day before yesterday前天the more...the more... 越……就越……the other day前几天，某日think about 考虑（是否去做）think of 想起，考虑；认为，看法thousands of成千上万，几千throw away扔掉too...to太……以至于不……try on试穿，试试看try out 试验turn down关小，调低turn off关掉（水、电、电视、收音机等）turn on 打开（水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等）turn over翻动，犁翻（土地）turn up到达，来到；开大（声音）up and down上下，来回used to sth.习惯于used to do sth.过去常常wait for等候，等待wake up醒来work out算出，解决worry about担心，烦恼wrap up包好, 伪装write down写下，记下write to写信给……vi 不及物动词 vt = 及物动词 prep = 介系词 art. 冠词conj. 连词interj. 感叹词 a = 形容词 adjective的缩写ad = 副词，adverb的缩写 int = 感叹词专业知识整理分享。
初中英语中考必背词组
资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除1. ~ down:put down放下shut down把…关上cut down砍掉come down下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down 坐下write d own写下get down下来,降落2. after ~:after all 毕竟.终究after that 于是.然后day after day日复一日地one after another相继.挨次soon after不久以后t he day after tomorrow 后天name after 根据……命名run after追赶3. ~ up (with):come up with找到、提出、赶上catch/keep up with赶上wake up弄醒、醒来send up发射open up开设、开办grow up长大pick up 拾起、捡起hands up/put up (raise)o ne\s hands 举手eat up 吃光clean up 打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事4.到达：arrive at/in + n. (地方)=get to +n. (地方)=reach + n. (地方)=arrive / get+adv. (地方)5. ~ back:get…back退还,送回去.取回give b ack归还come back回来at the back o f 在…的后面on the way (back)home 在回家路上6. at~:at least至少at breakfast早餐时at once立刻,马上at school在上学at the doctor’s 在医务室at work 在工作at nig ht 在晚上at noon 中午be good at=do well in 善长be bad at 不善长laugh at 嘲笑not…at all 一点也不at the age of 在…岁时at first起初at last=in the end =finally最后、终于at the beginning of (t he 21st century)在21世纪初at the end of 在…终点、结尾at Christmas在圣诞节at the foot of在…脚下at the mome nt= now现在at any moment任何时候a t times(sometimes)有时,偶尔at the sa只供学习与交流资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除me time同时7. for~:for example例如for ever永远begood for对…有益be bad for对…有害for long=for a long time 长期for short简称be short for 是…的简称(be shortof缺少)8. come ~:come true实现come down下来come from=be from来自,出生于come in/into进入,进来come on赶快,加油comeover过来come along走吧,过来,快点come up 上来come out 出来，(花)开，(照片)冲洗出来9. even ~：even though=even if即使、虽然、尽管10. be ~ with/ ~ of : be pleasedwith对…感到满意be covered with被…覆盖be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪beafraid of 害怕speak highly of 称赞hear of听说/ (hear from sb.收到某人的来信)of cau se=certainly当然可以plenty of= a lot of 许多(后面接可数或不可数名词)11.by ~ :by the way 顺便说(all) by onesel f/on one’s own/alone 单独,独自by the end of 到…为至one by one 依次by th e time=when(引起时间状语从句)到…的时候by air/plane乘飞机by bus/train/car 乘公共汽车/火车/轿车(相关：catch a bus 赶公交车get on/off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus 乘车去…) by mistake错误地by chance /by accid ent偶然12.do ~:do/try one’s best to do sth 尽力做……do one’s homework做家庭作业d o (the/some) shopping 购物do the coo king烹饪do some cleaning打扫do the /some washing 洗衣服do sports 做运动do with sb / sth.处理(=deal with) well done干得好资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除13.early ~ : in the early morning一大早in the early spring初春catch/mi ss the early bus 赶上/错过早班车in my early days我幼年时期14. ~ to: make a contribution to d oing sth 贡献给、捐献make a telephon e call to sb.=ring sb. up=give sb. a c all=phone sb.给某人打电话connect A t o B把A与B连接起来be close to靠近(某地) give birth to 生(孩子) lose to sb输给sb .15.either ~: either…or…或者…或者..on either side of the street 街道任何一边(on each side of the street 街道每一边on both sides of the street 街道两边)15. ~ doing sth.: keep doing sth. 不停地做某事(不间断的连续)keep on d oing sth.坚持做某事(有间断的连续)prac avoid doing sth避免做某事have sometrouble/difficulty /problems (in) doing st h做某事有麻烦suggest doing sth 建议做做某事mi nd doing sth 介意做某事17.go ~: go on to do sth.接着做某事(另一事)go straight along 沿着…一直往前走go up/down 上升/下降go for a walk/ride去散步/骑车go over复习go s hopping买东西go to the cinema去看电影go well 进展顺利go off to=leave for 动身(出发)前往…go to work去上班wan t a go 想试一试17. ~ about: talk about 谈论worry about担心How/ What about…? …怎么样?think about 考虑(相关：think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over 仔细考虑think out想出)18. ~ from: from door to door 挨tise doing sth.练习做某事enjoy doing s家挨户from time to time 时时fromth.喜欢做某事finish doing sth.做完某事go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事)now on 从今以后from then on 从那以后be different from 与…不同learn…from…向…学习borrow…f rom…从…借…(相关：lend…to…把…借给…)20.get ~: get dressed 穿衣get int o进入get/be lost丢失get off/on下/上车get on well with sb.与某人相处得好getout of从…出来get warm 变暧get rea dy for +n.为…做准备get ready to do s th.准备做某事get well康复get a chanc e 有机会、得到机会get/go to sleep(fall asleep)入睡(相关：be asleep睡着)21. look ~: look for 寻找wait for 等候look after=take care of 照看look li ke看起来像look the same看起来一样l ook over 检查,复习look through 温习,检查look out 小心,从里向外看look up 向上看,查(单词、电话号码等)look around 环视look forward to doing sth 期望……22. ~ off: set off出发、动身put of f推迟turn off关take off脱(衣),(飞机)起飞jump off跳离keep off避开、不靠近…drop off放下(某物)23. half ~: half a kilo 半千克half an hour半小时in half分成两半one and a half hours=our hour and a half一小时半 a year and a half(one and a half years)一年半24. ~ exercise：do eye/morning ex ercises做眼保健/早操take(more) exerc ise(多)参加体育锻炼an exercise book 练习本25. ~ in: take part in 参加hand/tu rn in上交in hospital住院in surprise吃惊地in the sun在阳光下(under the sun 天下，世界上;到底，究竟) in trouble处于困境in a minute/moment马上26. ~ on: feed on以…为主食live on继续活着base on以…为根据carry o n坚持、继续下去and so on等等on the other hand另一方面on foot步行28.be ~介词：be famous for 以..著名be born出生be excited about +n./V -ing 对…感到兴奋be interested in 对…感兴趣be amazed at 对..感到惊讶be busy with sth.=be busy doing sth.忙于…29.move ~: move away移开move to(搬)移到…30.上网：search the Internet上网31.make ~: make sure 确信makea dialogue编对话make a mistake犯错误(by mistake 由于疏忽)make a noise 忘记去做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事,decide to do sth.决定做某事allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事35.hear ~: hear sb. to do sth.=he ar sb. doing sth. 听见某人(正在)做某事35. ~ with sth.: help sb.(to)do sth. =help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事with吵闹make faces 做鬼脸make friends (with)和..交朋友make room for 给..让地one’s help 在某人的帮助下asure非常乐意with ple方make tea沏茶make money赚钱37. 值得…：b e worth + moneymake a decision作出决定ed ~: used to do sth 过去常常做某事be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事be used for doing sth.用作be u sed to do sth 被用作……be used as 被当做……使用32. 丢三落四：leave sth+介词短语(i n some place) 把…落在某处(此句型不能用forget)33. ~ to do sth.: forget to do sth.值…钱be worth + doing sth. 值得做…38. ~ into: step into走进pour into 倒入…39. ~ first: for the first time第一次at first起初a first language母语first ofall首先40. ~ message: leave a message for sb.给某人留条give/take sb. a message给某人捎口信41. take ~: take photos/pictures照像take away拿走take out取出(work out算出) take care当心take medicine 服药take place发生take one’s temper ature 量体温take one’s time 别着急tak e a walk散步42. learn ~：learn by oneself=teach oneself自学learn…by heart背熟43. 国家：more developed countri es发达国家less developed countries不发达国家developing countries 发展中国家44. have ~: have a try尝试,努力(tr y out 尝试、试验)find out/about 找出,查明have no idea 不知道have a good/w onderful/great time玩得开心have a (ba d)cold(重)感冒have a meeting/walk/wat b提供给某人某物46. 获奖：win first prize获一等奖47. 全世界：a ll over the world= ar ound the world= throughout the world48. 各种各样的：all kinds of 各种各样的different kinds of 不同种类的a kin d of 一种kind of 有点49. 既不…也不…：neither…nor50. 表示“并列”：not only …but als o …,不但…而且…both …and …… 和…都either …or …或者…或者…whet her …or …不论……还是……51. 越…越…：the more , the bett er 越多越好the taller, the better 越高越好ch 开会/散步/比赛have sports 进行52. 一生：all one’s life体育活动have nothing/sth. to do with 与..无(有)关have/take one’s medicine 服药45. 提供：offer sb sth.给某人提供某物provide sb with sth/provide sth for s53. as ~ as : as soon as 一… 就…as if 好像as soon as possible 尽可能早地、尽快as well = too 也regard…as 把…当作…as much as 至多，和…一样多as little as至少ass只要as faras 就……来说，至于as we ll as 和，还，和……一样好54. 无论…：no matter where=wher ever no matter how=however no matter what=whatever no matter who=who ever55. 从那以后，此后一直：e ver sinc e…since then (完成时的标志)56. ~ so : so far 到目前为止(完成时的标志) or so大约57. 表示“又，再”：another two hou 少62. 直到…才…：not…until…63. like ~: be like/look like 看起来像feel like +n./V-ing想要like best最喜欢would like to do sth想做…62.制造：be made of 由…制造be made from由…制成be made in+地点、某地制造be made by+人由谁制造的62. ~ away: wash away 冲走run away 逃跑take away 带走put awayrs=two more hours 又(再)2个小时fifth applea把……收好58. 一周三次：three times a week59. ~ number ：the number of…的数量 a (large/good/great) number of =l arge numbers of =many许多，大量的66. ~ long: before long 不久long before=long ago很久以前for long =for a long time 长期no longer = not any l onger不再(no more = not any more)67. more ~: more or less = about60. less ~: less than 少于less an或多或少,大约more than = over 多d less 越来越少more or less 或多或于,超过资料收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除68. every ~: every year每年every日夜夜in a day or two 一两天内(ofour years每隔四年every other day每隔一天everyday English/life日常英语/生活69. next ~: next to 紧挨着next do or隔壁,邻居next year明年next time下次ne or two days/a day or twoo 一两天)i n the old days 从前,旧社会from day to day (day after day)日复一日he day before yesterday前天the day after tomo rrow后天70. 收到来信：receive/get/have a letter from sb.= hear from sb. 收到某人的来信71. 展览：on show = on display72. 充满…：be filled with = be ful l of73. 由于：thanks to = because of74. ~ day: some day =one day(将来)某一天all day终日day and night 日。
2018最新人教版初中英语必备词组
人教版初中英语必备词组第一册词组(共26个)1．in English 用英语2．how many 多少3．a piece of bread 一片而包4．four cups of tea 四杯茶5．a pair of shoes 一双鞋6．play chess 下棋7．run after 追逐8．play football 踢足球9．be good at 擅长10．on the basketball team 在篮球队11．scoot at the basket 投篮12．the first us 第一班车13．at eight 在八点14．hurry up 快点15．a quarter past ten 十点一刻16．five to eleven 差五分十一点17．the next train 下一趟火车18．on Monday 在周一19．a ticket for Shanghai 一张飞往上海的机票20．at home 在家21．a good idea 好主意22．go skating 去滑冰23．in the afternoon 在下午24．in winter 在冬季25．make a snowman 堆雪人26. put on 穿上，戴上第二册词组(共84个)1．in Class One，Grade One 在一年级一班2．play ball games 进行球类活动3．read books 读书4．in summer 在夏季5．have one's class 上课6．on the playground 在操场上7．every day 每天8．the first class 第一节课9．be interested in 对…感兴趣10．his friend 他的朋友11．go to the zoo 去动物园12．collet stamps 集邮13．make model cars 制作汽车模型14．take pictures 照相15．grow roses 种植玫瑰16. go fishing 去钓鱼17．Chinese food 中国食物18．my parents 我的父母19．two American boys 两个美国男孩20．a new student 一名新生21．study English 学英语22．thank you 谢谢23．in China 在中国24．speak Japanese 讲日语25．very well 很好26．only a little 只有一点27．a department store 百货商店28．of course 当然可以29．try on 试穿30．have a look at看一看31．how much 多少钱32．at the market 在市场里33．do shopping 买东西34．a post office 邮局35．deliver letters 送信36．take care of 照顾37．run a machine 开机器33．get up 起床39．last year 去年40．for a long time 很长时间41．next year 明年42．come back 回来43．listen to music 听音乐44．around the house 在房子周围45．have a party 开聚会46．have meals 吃饭47．look for 寻找48．the first floor 第一层49，each of us 我们每个人50．on the wall 在墙上51．be far from 离……远52．write to 给……写信53．get up 起床54．have breakfast(lunch, dinner, supper) 吃早饭(午饭，晚饭)55．do one’s homework 做作业56. go to bed 上床睡觉57．watch TV 看电视58．get to到达59．at home 在家60. prepare for 准备6I．wake up 叫醒come in 进来62．go into 进入63．take a shower 洗澡64．comb one's hair 梳头65．brush one's teeth 刷牙66．say goodbye to 和……说再见at night 在夜里67．put on 穿上，戴上68．take off 脱下，摘下69．good night 晚安70．wash hands 洗手71．take a trip 旅游72．in front of在前面73．in the east(south, west, north) 在东边74．by boat 乘船75．in the middle 在中部76．a map of China 一张中国地图77．how about怎么样78．walk through 走过79．go down the street 沿着这条街走80．excuse me 请原谅81．at the end 在终点82．turn left (right) 向左(右)转83．want to do sth．想要做某事84．next to 旁边，隔壁第三册词组[共72个)1．at the party 在聚会上2．in a low voice低声的3．give sb sth or give sth to sb 给某人某物4．enjoy oneseIf 玩很高兴5．have a party 聚会6．make friends with sb 和某人交朋友7．each other相互8．think of 认为9．a lot of 许多10．enjoy doing sth．喜欢做某事11．do morning exercise 做早操12．a good rest 好好休息13. go for a walk 去散步14．lie in bed 躺在床上15．plenty of 大量的16．catch a cold 感冒17．have a rest 休息18．three times a day 一天三次19．have a fever发烧20．take the medicine 吃药21．be all right 身体好了22．one…the other 一个，另一个23．be on 演出24．be over结束25．yesterday evening 昨天晚上26．It's good (bad) for… 对…有好处(坏处) 27．once a week 每周一次28．turn on 打开29．turen off 关上30．nearly every day 几乎每一天31．all kinds of各种各样32．at the bus stop 在公共汽车站33．get on 上车34．get off 下车35．wait for 等待某人36．show sb．round 带领某人参观某地37．be busy doing sth．忙于做某事38．traffic lights 交通灯39．move on 继续前进40．be ready for 为…做准备41．slow down 减慢速度42．zebra crossing 人行道43．knock...off... 撞倒44．traffic rules 交通法规45．road signs 交通标志46．rush hours 高峰期47．go sightseeing 去观光48．be air, by plane 乘飞机49．by sea, by ship 乘船50．a few 几个，—些51．most of 绝大多数52．decide to do sth．决定做某事53．had better 最好54．from…to... 从…到…55．ask sb to do sth．要求某人做某事56．promise sb. to do sth．答应某人做某事57．make a call 打电话58．take a message for sb．给某人捎个信59. pick up 捡起，拾起60．cut off 切断61．put down 放下62．go camping 去野营63．hold on 稍等64．have a good time 玩得高兴65．at this moment 现在66．a telephone booth 电话亭67．have to 不得不68．send sb．sth., send sten. to sb．送给某人某物69. pay for 付款70．in the middle 在中间71．You're welcome 不客气72．NO PARKING 禁止停车第四册词组(共118个)1．be born 出生于2．visit sb 拜访某人3．tell sb. sth. 告诉某人某事tell sb．to do sth．告诉某人做某事4．tell sb．not to do sth．告诉某人不要做某事a)teII sb．how to do sth 告诉某人怎样做某事b)go to a place to do sth 去某个地方做某事c)go to England to study English 去英国学习英语5．study at a middle school 在中学学习6. go boating 去划船go fishing 去钓鱼7．go swimming 去游泳go shopping 去购物go skating 去滑冰8．at weekends 在周末9．at the age of 在……年龄10．come here at half past two every Saturday afternoon 每个星期六下午两点半来这儿11．take pictures 照相12．in one’s spare time 在业余时间13．come here to do sth. 来这儿做某事14．come in 进来15．sit down 坐下stand up 起立16．ask sb. some questions 询问某人一些问题17．on May 2，1984 在1984年5月2日18．tell sb. the name of the street and the house number 告诉某人街道名字和房间号码19．like doing sth. 喜欢做某事like to do sth．喜欢做某事20．become a teacher 成为一名教师want to be a doctor 想成为一名教师21．return to China＝come back to China 返回中国22．teach English at a famous medical college 在一所著名的医科大学教英语23．tall and healthy 个高又健康24．short and slim 个矮又苗条25．be clever and quick in doing things 在做事上聪明伶俐26．come here to learn singing 来这儿学唱歌27．tell sb．a funny story 给某人讲述有趣的故事28．on foot 步行a)on one’s way to school 在上学的路上b)on one’s way home 在回家的路上c)on one’s way to the hospital 在去医院的路上d)on one’s way to t he cinema 在去电影院的路上e)on one’s way to see a film 在去看电影的路上29．see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事see sb．doing sth．看见某人正在做某事a)hear sb. do sth 听到某人做某事hear sb. doing sth.听到某人正在做某事b)make sb．do sth 迫使某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth．帮助某人做某事c)1et sb．do sth．让某人做某事had better do sth．最好做某事30. fall to the ground 倒在地上31．go over 走过去，复习功课32. hurry to school 勿忙去上学33．be late for the first class 第一节课迟到34．say with a smile 微笑地说35．be glad to do sth．高兴做某事36．do a good thing (deed) 做一件好事37．fall ill＝be i11 生病，患病38．take sb. to a hospital 把某人送到医院39．rain heavily 下大雨40．on the road 在公路上41．not know what to do 不知道该做什么42．just then 正在那时43．come up 走进，上来44．in front of 在……前面45．thank sb. again and again 反复感谢某人46．drive away (汽车)离开run away 跑开take away 拿走47．right away 立刻48．right now 此刻，刚才，现在49．get home 到家get there 到达哪儿get here 到达这儿50. yesterday morning 昨天晚上51．leave the hospital 离开医院52．no buses=not any buses 没有车53．say to sb．对某人说say to oneself 自言自语54．fall off 跌落55．need to get up early 需要早起床56．hurt my arm 胳膊受伤57．What's wrong with you?=What's the matter with you? 你怎么了?58．do one's homework on the computer 在电脑上做作业59．have four English lessons 上四节英语课60．once a week 一周一次twice a year 一年两次three times a month 一个月三次61．do more listening and speaking 做大量的听说练习do some cleaning 扫除do some washing 洗衣服do some shopping 购物62．make good progress in English 在英语方面取得很大进步63．help a lot in our studies 在学习上给子很大帮助64．teach sb. English 教某人英语65．get to school 到达学校66．give sb．lessons 给某人上课67．ask sb．to do sth．要求某人做某事ask sb．not to do sth．要求某人不要做某事68．let sb. do sth．让某人做某事1et sb. not do sth．让某人不要做某事69．not……until 直到……才70．make one's lessons interesting 使某人的课上的很有趣71．tell sb. how to do sth．告诉某人怎样做某事72．try to learn new things be oneself 设法靠自己学一些新的知识73．want to be a history teacher 想成为一名历史老师74．grow up 长大75．in future 在将来76．computer room (电脑)机房77．language lab 语言室78．finish middle school 中学毕业79．want to become (be) a designer 想成为一名设计家80．wish to be doctor 希望成为一名医生81．an American boy 一个美国男孩儿82．study in a high school 在高中学习83．in Grade Eight 在八年级84．finish primary school 小学毕业85．start school at the age of seven＝begin to school when I was seven 七岁开始上学86．move to Washington with his family 和他全家搬到华盛顿87．be interested in 对……感兴趣88．want to become a doctor of Chinese medicine 想成为一名中医89．come here to learn Chinese 来这儿学习中文90．a nice school 一所好的学校91．instead of 代替92．in many ways 在许多方面93．be different from 与……不同94．by the way 顺便说95．come back home 回家96．be sorry for 为…难过，遗憾97．feel sorry for 为…难过，遗憾98．burn away 燃烧没了99．open the door 开门100．take sb. in one's arms 拥抱某人101．have some medicine 吃药102．have a football match 进行一场足球比赛103．have a meeting 开会104．walk back 向后走105．give sth. back to sb. 把某物还给某人106. work through the night 通宵工作107．get through the examinations＝pass the exam 通过考试108．happen to 发生l09．knock at the door 敲门110．want to do sth. 想做…111．fall down 掉下来112．begin to do sth. 开始做…113．have some tea 喝茶114．have sports 进行体育锻炼115．have a bad coId 得了重感冒116．have a good time 玩的很高兴117．keep back 向后退118．so…that 如此…以至于…第五册词组t共372个〕1．near the fireplace 在火炉旁2．sit down 坐下3．jump up 跳起来4．be angry with sb. 跟某人生气5．get into the room through the window 从窗户进入房间6．have lessons 上课7．have to 必须，不得不8．be wet through 全部湿透9．on one's back 在某人的背上10．read through the newspaper 通读报纸11．be cold and hungry 又冷又饿12．next morning 第二天早晨13．make sth. for sb. 为某人做…14．buy sth. for sb. 为某人买东西15．help sb．with sth. 在某方面帮助某人help sb．(to) do sth．帮助某人做某事16．run out of the house 跑出房间17．keep sth. 保留东西18．keep oneself clean 保持个人卫生19．a bit cheapcr 便宜一点儿20．hand sth．to sb. 把某物递给某人．hand in sth．to sb．上交某人某物21．put up one's hand 举手22．put on 穿上take off 脱下23．jump up 跳起24．be ready to do sth 淮备做某事25．all kinds of 各种各样26．show sb. sth. 向某人展示某事27．begin to do sth．开始做某事28．make…from 用……制作29．be back soon 一会儿就回来30．in one's hand 在手里31. again and again 一次又一次32．wait a moment 等一会33．have no money 没钱34．come back withouu the coat 没有穿衣服回来35．understand his kind father 理解他好心的父亲36．be afraid 害怕37．a map of Beijing (China , the world) 一张北京地图38．at the end of this class 这节课结束39．Sorry to trouble you. 对不起给你找麻烦了。
初中英语中考必背词组
even though=even if即使、虽然、尽管
10. be ~ with/ ~ of :be pleased with对…感到满意be covered with被…覆盖be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of以…自豪be afraid of害怕speak highly of称赞hear of听说/ (hear from sb.收到某人的来信)of cause=certainly当然可以plenty of= a lot of许多(后面接可数或不可数名词)
15.either ~:either…or…或者…或者..on either side of the street街道任何一边(on each side of the street街道每一边on both sides of the street街道两边)
16. ~ doing sth.: keep doing sth.不停地做某事(不间断的连续) keep on doing sth.坚持做某事(有间断的连续) practise doing sth.练习做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事finish doing sth.做完某事go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事) avoid doing sth避免做某事have some trouble/difficulty /problems (in) doing sth做某事有麻烦
11.by ~ :
by the way顺便说(all) by oneself/on one’s own/alone单独,独自by the end of到…为至one by one依次by the time=when(引起时间状语从句)到…的时候by air/plane乘飞机by bus/train/car乘公共汽车/火车/轿车(相关：catch a bus赶公交车get on/off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to…by bus乘车去…)by mistake错误地by chance /by accident偶然
(完整版)初中英语中考必背词组
1. ~ down:put down放下shut down把…关上cut down砍掉come down下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down坐下write down写下g et down下来,降落2. after ~:after all毕竟.终究after that于是.然后day after day日复一日地one after another相继.挨次soon after不久以后the day after t omorrow后天name after根据……命名run after追赶3. ~ up (with):come up with找到、提出、赶上catch/keep up with赶上wake up弄醒、醒来send up发射open up开设、开办grow up长大pick up拾起、捡起hands up/put up (raise)one\s hands 举手eat up吃光clean up打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事4.到达：arrive at/in + n. (地方)=get to +n. (地方)=reach + n. (地方) =arrive / get +adv. (地方)5. ~ back:get…back退还,送回去.取回give back归还come back回来at the back of在…的后面on the way (back)home在回家路上6. at~:at least至少at breakfast早餐时at once立刻,马上at school 在上学at the doctor’s在医务室at work在工作at night在晚上at noon中午be good at=do well in 善长be bad at不善长laugh a t嘲笑not…at all一点也不at the age of在…岁时at first起初at last=in the end=finally最后、终于at the beginning of (the 21st c entury)在21世纪初at the end of 在…终点、结尾at Christmas在圣诞节at the foot of在…脚下at the moment= now现在at any moment任何时候at times(sometimes)有时,偶尔at the same time 同时7. for~:for example例如for ever永远be good for对…有益be b ad for对…有害for long=for a long time长期for short简称be s hort for是…的简称(be short of缺少)8. come ~:come true实现come down下来come from=be from来自,出生于come in/into进入,进来come on赶快,加油come over过来come along走吧,过来,快点come up上来come out出来，(花)开，(照片)冲洗出来9. even ~：even though=even if即使、虽然、尽管10. be ~ with/ ~ of :be pleased with对…感到满意be cov ered with被…覆盖be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪be afraid of害怕speak highly of 称赞hear of听说/ (hear from sb.收到某人的来信)of cause=certainly当然可以plent y of= a lot of许多(后面接可数或不可数名词)11.by ~ :by the way顺便说(all) by oneself/on one’s own/alone单独,独自by the end of到…为至one by one依次by the time=wh en(引起时间状语从句)到…的时候by air/plane乘飞机by bus/train/c ar乘公共汽车/火车/轿车(相关：catch a bus赶公交车get on/off th e bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去…)by mista ke错误地by chance /by accident偶然12.do ~:do/try one’s best to do sth尽力做……do one’s homework 做家庭作业do (the/some) shopping购物do the cooking烹饪do some cleaning打扫do the/some washing洗衣服do sports做运动do with sb / sth.处理(=deal with) well done干得好13.early ~ : in the early morning一大早in the early spring 初春catch/miss the early bus赶上/错过早班车in my early days 我幼年时期14. ~ to: make a contribution to doing sth贡献给、捐献ma ke a telephone call to sb.=ring sb. up=give sb. a call=phone s b.给某人打电话connect A to B把A与B连接起来be close to靠近(某地) give birth to生(孩子)lose to sb输给sb .15.either ~:either…or…或者…或者..on either side of the s treet街道任何一边(on each side of the street街道每一边on both sides of the street街道两边)16. ~ doing sth.: keep doing sth.不停地做某事(不间断的连续) keep on doing sth.坚持做某事(有间断的连续) practise doing sth.练习做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事finish doing sth.做完某事go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事) avoid doing sth避免做某事have some trouble/difficulty /problems (in) doing sth做某事有麻烦suggest doing sth 建议做做某事mind doing sth 介意做某事17.go ~: go on to do sth.接着做某事(另一事)go straight alo ng 沿着…一直往前走go up/down上升/下降go for a walk/ride去散步/骑车go over复习go shopping买东西go to the cinema去看电影go well进展顺利go off to=leave for动身(出发)前往…go to work去上班want a go 想试一试18. ~ about: talk about谈论worry about担心How / What a bout…? …怎么样? think about考虑(相关：think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over仔细考虑think out想出)19. ~ from: from door to door挨家挨户from time to time时时from now on从今以后from then on 从那以后be different from与…不同learn…from…向…学习borrow…from …从…借…(相关：lend…to…把…借给…)20.get ~: get dressed穿衣get into进入get/be lost丢失get off/on下/上车get on well with sb.与某人相处得好get out of从…出来get warm 变暧get ready for +n.为…做准备get ready to do sth.准备做某事get well康复get a chance 有机会、得到机会get /go to sleep(fall asleep)入睡(相关：be asleep睡着)21. look ~: look for 寻找wait for等候look after=take care of照看look like看起来像look the same看起来一样look over检查,复习look through温习,检查look out小心,从里向外看look up 向上看,查(单词、电话号码等)look around环视look forward to doi ng sth期望……22. ~ off: set off出发、动身put off推迟turn off关take off 脱(衣),(飞机)起飞jump off跳离keep off避开、不靠近…drop off 放下(某物)23. half ~: half a kilo半千克half an hour半小时in half分成两半one and a half hours=our hour and a half一小时半a year and a half(one and a half years)一年半24. ~ exercise：do eye/morning exercises做眼保健/早操take (more) exercise(多)参加体育锻炼an exercise book练习本25. ~ in: take part in参加hand/turn in上交in hospital住院in surprise吃惊地in the sun在阳光下(under the sun 天下，世界上;到底，究竟) in trouble处于困境in a minute/moment马上26. ~ on: feed on以…为主食live on继续活着base on以…为根据carry on坚持、继续下去and so on等等on the other han d另一方面on foot步行28.be ~介词：be famous for以..著名be born出生be excited about +n./V-ing对…感到兴奋be interested in对…感兴趣be a mazed at对..感到惊讶be busy with sth.=be busy doing sth.忙于…29.move ~: move away移开move to(搬)移到…30.上网：search the Internet上网31.make ~: make sure 确信make a dialogue编对话makea mistake犯错误(by mistake由于疏忽)make a noise吵闹make f aces做鬼脸make friends (with)和..交朋友make room for给..让地方make tea沏茶make money赚钱make a decision作出决定ed ~: used to do sth过去常常做某事be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事be used for doing sth.用作be used to do sth 被用作……be used as 被当做……使用33. 丢三落四：leave sth+介词短语(in some place) 把…落在某处(此句型不能用forget)34. ~ to do sth.: forget to do sth.忘记去做某事encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事,decide to do sth.决定做某事allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事35.hear ~: hear sb. to do sth.=hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人(正在)做某事36. ~ with sth.: help sb.(to)do sth.=help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事with one’s help在某人的帮助下with pleasure非常乐意37. 值得…：be worth + money 值…钱be worth + doing sth. 值得做…38. ~ into: step into走进pour into倒入…39. ~ first: for the first time第一次at first起初 a first langu age母语first of all首先40. ~ message: leave a message for sb.给某人留条give/take sb. a message给某人捎口信41. take ~: take photos/pictures 照像take away拿走take o ut取出(work out算出) take care当心take medicine服药take pl ace发生take one’s temperature量体温take one’s time别着急t ake a walk散步42. learn ~：learn by oneself=teach oneself自学learn…byheart背熟43. 国家：more developed countries发达国家less developed countries不发达国家developing countries发展中国家44. have ~: have a try尝试,努力(try out尝试、试验)find out/ about找出,查明have no idea不知道have a good/wonderful/grea t time玩得开心have a (bad)cold(重)感冒have a meeting/walk/wa tch开会/散步/比赛have sports进行体育活动have nothing/sth. to do with与..无(有)关have/take one’s medicine服药45. 提供：offer sb sth.给某人提供某物provide sb with sth/pr ovide sth for sb提供给某人某物46. 获奖：win first prize获一等奖47. 全世界：all over the world= around the world= througho ut the world48. 各种各样的：all kinds of 各种各样的different kinds of不同种类的 a kind of 一种kind of 有点49. 既不…也不…：neither…nor50. 表示“并列”：not only …but also …,不但…而且…both…and ……和…都either …or …或者…或者…whether …or …不论……还是……51. 越…越…：the more , the better 越多越好the taller, the better 越高越好52. 一生：all one’s life53. as ~ as : as soon as 一…就…as if 好像as soon as possible尽可能早地、尽快as well = too也regard …as 把…当作…as much as至多，和…一样多as little as至少as along as 只要as faras 就……来说，至于as well as 和，还，和……一样好54. 无论…：no matter where=wherever no matter how=how ever no matter what=whatever no matter who=whoever55. 从那以后，此后一直：ever since…since then (完成时的标志)56. ~ so :so far 到目前为止(完成时的标志)or so大约57. 表示“又，再”：another two hours=two more hours 又(再) 2个小时 a fifth apple58. 一周三次：three times a week59. ~ number ：the number of…的数量a (large/good/great) number of =large numbers of =many许多，大量的60. less ~: less than少于less and less 越来越少more or less或多或少62. 直到…才…：not…until…63. like ~: be like/look like看起来像feel like +n./V-ing想要l ike best最喜欢would like to do sth想做…64.制造：be made of 由…制造be made from由…制成be m ade in+地点、某地制造be made by+人由谁制造的65. ~ away: wash away冲走run away逃跑take away带走put away 把……收好66. ~ long: before long不久long before=long ago很久以前for long =for a long time长期no longer = not any longer不再(n o more = not any more)67. more ~: more or less = about或多或少,大约more t han = over多于,超过68. every ~: every year每年every four years每隔四年ever y other day每隔一天everyday English/life日常英语/生活69. next ~: next to紧挨着next door隔壁,邻居next year明年next time下次70. 收到来信：receive/get/have a letter from sb.= hear fro m sb. 收到某人的来信71. 展览：on show = on display72. 充满…：be filled with = be full of73. 由于：thanks to = because of74. ~ day: some day =one day(将来)某一天all day终日day and night 日日夜夜in a day or two一两天内(one or two d-----WORD格式--可编辑--专业资料-----ays/a day or twoo一两天)in the old days从前,旧社会from day t o day (day after day)日复一日he day before yesterday前天the day after tomorrow后天Tree Planting--完整版学习资料分享----。
2018年中考英语知识点归纳：重点词组四
2018年中考英语知识点归纳：重点词组四28. feel/be relaxed/nervous 觉得轻松，紧张29.have relaxed/strict rules 有松/紧的规则30. theland of sth /watches ...王国31. wipe ones mouth with the napkin用纸巾插嘴32. mind ones (table ) manners 注意...礼仪(1)eat with hands 用手抓着吃(2)talk at the table 在餐桌上讲话(3)pick up ones bowl of rice 端起饭碗(4)start eating first 先开始吃(5)wipe ones mouth with the napkin 用餐巾纸檫嘴(6)make noise while eating 吃时发出声音33.(7)stick chopsticks into the food 用筷子插进食物里(8)point at sb with the chopsticks用筷子指向某人(9)eat or drank while walking down the street 边走边喝(10)put the hands in/on ones lap把手放在大腿上(11)say youre full 说吃饱了(12) sit down from the left side 从右手边坐下(13) eat sth with afork/knife/spoon/chopsticks用（餐具）吃feel/befull/hungry/empty 感觉很饱/饿34. be full of sthbe filled with sth 充满/装满...sth. occur (in sth) 某事发生35． happen to sb 某人发生sth. take place in 某处发生36． give sb compliments 称赞sb。
2018中考备考：一定要记住的中学常用英语短语(2)
2018中考备考：一定要记住的中学常用英语短语(2)1，break+介词或副词的短语有：break down 击败，摧毁，发生故障，身体垮掉break out 爆发break through 突破，突围break off 中断，突然停止break up 打碎，分解，驱散break in 闯入break into 破门而入break away 突然离开，逃脱，脱离2，bring+介词的短语有：bring about 使发生bring back 拿回来，使恢复bring down 打到，降低bring in 引进bring out 出版，生产bring up 培养，养育bring over 把。
带来3，come+介词或副词的短语有：come in 进来come from 来自于。
come about 产生come over 过来come out 出现，出来come by 从旁边经过come up 上来，走进come across 偶遇come along 发生，进步come after 跟着。
来come back 回来come around 绕道而来come down 下来come on 快点，赶快4，cut+介词的短语有：cut in 插嘴，插入cut into 切入cut across 抄近路cut back 减少cut off 切断cut up 切碎cut away 砍掉cut down 砍到，削减cut out 剪取，剪掉cut through 通过，穿过5，call+介词或副词的短语有：call after 以。
的名字来命名call for 要求call back 教会，召回，回忆call up 使人想起，打电话call on 号召，拜访某人call in(at)在某地稍作逗留，邀请call off 取消6，get+介词或副词的短语有：get about 传播get through 到达，做完，通过，度过，打电话get in 进入，陷入get on 上车，进展，相处融洽get off 下车，下来get out 出去，离开get over 克服get across 通过，被理解get along 与。
(2021年整理)2018中考英语常用动词词组搭配汇总
(完整版)2018中考英语常用动词词组搭配汇总编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（(完整版)2018中考英语常用动词词组搭配汇总）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为(完整版)2018中考英语常用动词词组搭配汇总的全部内容。
(完整版)2018中考英语常用动词词组搭配汇总编辑整理：张嬗雒老师尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布到文库，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是我们任然希望 (完整版)2018中考英语常用动词词组搭配汇总这篇文档能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时我们也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈到下面的留言区,这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请下载收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为〈（完整版）2018中考英语常用动词词组搭配汇总> 这篇文档的全部内容。
2018中考常用动词词组搭配汇总1。
look短语look for寻找 look after照顾 look over查看 look forward to渴望,向往 look at看着 look out of往…外看look up抬头看；查找 look up to 尊重;仰视 look like看起来像 look as if/though 看起来好像look through透过…看；翻阅，浏览 look into调查 look out当心look about/around环顾四周 look back 回顾,回想2。
put短语put off推迟 put on穿上;上演 put on weight 增重 put away把…暂时收起来，储存…备用put up举起；建造;张贴 put out扑灭 put down写下；放下3。
小猿中考单词书
小猿背单词
中考必背600词
1. ability [ə'biləti] n. 能力 One must have the ability to work with others. 人必须有能力与他人合作。 2. able ['eibl] adj. 能够 Will you be able to come and help us clean the room? 你能来帮我们打扫房间吗？ 3. abroad [ə'brɔ:d] adv. 在国外，到国外 I will miss my family when i go abroad for further study. It is said that he was accepted by a magic school. I appreciate your help. I'll wait until they arrive. 4. accept [ək'sept] v. 收受；接受 It is said that he was accepted by a magic school. 据说他被魔法学校接受了。 5. accident ['æksɪdənt] n. 交通事故；意外事件 Tom had an accident while he was riding to school yesterday. 汤姆昨天骑车上学时发生了交通事故。 6. according [ə'kɔ:dɪŋ] v. 依据；按照
第8页
最有爱的中高考背词小程序 猿辅导出品
小猿背单词
50. book [bʊk] n.书籍；vt. 预订 She often reads books about China. 她经常读关于中国的书籍。 51. bored [bɔ:d] adj. 无聊的；厌烦的；郁闷的 When we are bored, we pay more attention to how time is passing. 当感到无聊的时候，我们更加关注时间的流逝。 52. borrow ['bɔrəʊ] v. 借入，借来 I borrowed some interesting books from my friend. 我从朋友那里借了一些有趣的书。 53. branch [brɑ:ntʃ] n. 树枝 They broke small branches off the trees. 他们折断了树上的小树枝。 54. break [breik] v. 破，裂，碎；n. 间歇；休息 She dropped the plate and it broke into pieces. 她把盘子弄掉了，碎成了碎片。 55. breathe [bri:ð] v. 呼吸 It's hard for me to breathe. my chest hurts. 我的胸口痛到难以呼吸。 56. bright
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
1 中考英语必备400词组 初中英语教材中共出现近400个词组，一部分为常用词组，要求能熟练运用。英语的学习本身就是不断的积累，尤其要注意词组（介词词组和短语动词）的积累。对固定词组的意义，切不可望文生义。要十分注意固定词组中冠词的使用。有时冠词可引起词义的变化有些词组中须用冠词，而另一些则不用。例如，in the evening, at night。
一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组 (一) 由be构成的词组 1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出 2)be at home/work 在家/上班 3)be good at 善于，擅长于 4)be careful of/about 当心，注意，仔细 5)be covered with 被……复盖 6)be ready for 为……作好准备 7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶 8)be interested in 对……感到举 9)be born 出生 10)be on 在进行，在上演， （灯）亮着 11)be able to do sth. 能够做…… 12)be afraid of sth/doing sth (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……) 13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气 14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意) 15)be famous for 以……而著名 16)be strict in sth(with sb) (对工作、对人)严格要求 17)be from 来自……，什么地方人 2
18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了 19)be worried 担忧 20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做…… 21)be covered with 被……所覆盖…… 22)be in (great) need of (很)需要 23)be in trouble 处于困境中 24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做…… 25)be late for ……迟到 26)be made of (from) 由……制成 27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意 28)be free 空闲的，有空 29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床 30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)
(二) 由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、look、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组 1)come back 回来 2)come down 下来 3)come in 进入，进来 4)come on 快，走吧，跟我来 5)come out出来 6)come out of 从……出来 7)come up 上来 8)come from 来自…… 9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业 10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读 11)do one's best 尽力 12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除) 13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事) 14)do morning exercises 做早操 3
15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操 16)do well in 在……某方面干得好 17)get up 起身 18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好 19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备 20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽) 21)get back 返回 22)get rid of 除掉，去除 23)get in 进入，收集 24)get on/off 上/下车 25)get to 到达 26)get there 到达那里 27)give sb. a call 给……打电话 28)give a talk 作报告 29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会) 30)give back 归还，送回 31)give……some advice on 给……一些忠告 32)give lessons to 给……上课 33)give in 屈服 34)give up 放弃 35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会 36)give a message to…… 给……一个口信 37)go ahead 先走，向前走，去吧，干吧 38)go to the cinema 看电影 39)go to bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺) 40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学) 41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病 42)go over 过一遍，复习/ go over to 朝……走去 43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东 44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿) 4
45)go round 顺便去，绕道走 46)go up 上去 47)go out for a walk 外出散步 48)go on (doing) 继续(做……) 49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作 50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼 51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了 52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会 53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛 54)have a dictation 听写 55)have a try 试一试 56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴 57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会) 58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告 59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水，(一杯茶) 60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭 61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭) 62)have dinner 吃正餐 63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶 64)have (have got) a headache 头痛 65)have a fever 发烧 66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒) 67)have a look (at) 看一看…… 68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息) 69)have a talk 谈话 70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步 71)have sports 进行体育锻炼 72)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会 73)have something done 让人(请人)做…… 74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试 5
75)have an idea 有了个主意 76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……) 77)have a word with 与……谈几句话 78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助…… 帮助……做 79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉 80)help each other 互相帮助 81)keep up with 跟上……，不落后于…… 82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静 83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做…… 84)keep one's diary 记日记 85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声) 86)make a living 谋生 87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做…… 88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸 89)make friends (with)与……交朋友 90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误 91)make room/space for 给……腾出地方 92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句 93)make a fire 生火 94)be made from/of 由……制成 95)be made in 在……地方制造 96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面) 97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典 98)look up 往上看，仰望 99)look after 照管，照看，照顾 100)look for 寻找 101)look like 看上去像 102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑 103)look out 当心，小心 104)look on …as… 把……当作……看待