高一英语寒假作业第11天新人教版
第十一天填空题1、We have launched another man-made satellite,__________is announced in today’s newspaper2、There are some of the Olympic athletes__________ have brought joy to people across the world.3、If Newton lived today, he would be surprised what (discover) in science and technology.4、With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of goodearth (wash) away each year.汉译英5、校服和时尚的服装有一些不同。
_____________________________________________________________________6、书架上的书都乱了。
让我们把它们摆放整齐吧。
_____________________________________________________________________7、他出生于1986年一个贫困的家庭。
_____________________________________________________________________8、熟能生巧。
_____________________________________________________________________阅读理解9、 Although English is not as old as Chinese, it is spoken by many people around the world every day. English speakers are always creating (创造) new words, and we are often able to know where most words come from.Sometimes no one may really know where a word comes from. Did you ever think about why hamburgers are called hamburgers, especially when they are not made with ham? About a hundred years ago, some men went toAmericafrom Europe. They came from a big city inGermanycalled Hamburg. They didn’t speak good E nglish, but they ategood food. When some Americans saw them eating a round piece of beef, they asked the Germans what is was. The Germans didn’t understand the question and answered, “We come from Hamburg.” One of these Americans owned a restaurant. He ha d an idea. He cooked some round pieces of bread and started selling them. Such bread came to be called “hamburgers”. Today, “hamburgers” are sold in many countries around the world.Whether this story is true or not, it certainly is interesting. Knowing why any word has a certain meaning is interesting, too. This reason, for most English words, can be found in any large English dictionary.1.According to the writer, English is .A.very difficult to learnB.not so old as ChineseC.as old as ChineseD.older than Chinese2.Hamburg is .A.a round piece of beefB.a kind of foodC.a city in GermanyD.the name of a village3.Which of the following can often be found in any large English dictionary?A.Where those Germans came from.B.Where all the new words come from.C.The reason why a word comes from.D.The reason why English is spoken around the world.10、 In 1970, my five brothers, my sister and I lived in the housing projects (住宅区) of Toronto with our parents. My father was a factory worker, and my mother stayed at home. Each year my father would dress up as Santa Claus and go through the streets of the projects sharing joy and candies with the children there. He loved it as much as they did!But around the Christmas in 1970, my father was out of his job and money was tight. In fact, there was no money for Christmas and my parents weren’t sure wh at they’d provide for us.That Christmas Eve, however, as usual, my father left the house dressed as Santa Claus. He knew that even though our Christmas would be hard, he could not disappoint the other kids in the neighborhood.As my father left the house and went down the walkway, Santa Claus was walking up, with a great sack (麻布袋) full of gifts for us! He said nothing, only smiled a sweet smile at my father, and wished him a Merry Christmas. The happy man handed Dad the sack and walked away down the block.We never knew who the man was and who showed us great kindness on a snowy Christmas night. We do know, however, that without him we would have had nothing under the tree. His kindness gave my parents hope and showed us in a very real way the true meaning of Christmas.Our family has never forgotten this kind stranger. Each year we tell the story of the mysterious Santa Claus and try to repay his gifts by giving gifts to others in need.1.The author’s father ______.A.was once the richest man in his hometownB.was working in a government officeC.had to support a family of 9 peopleD.looked like Santa Claus most2.The author’s family knew _____.A.who the mysterious Santa Claus wasB.why the mysterious Santaus helped themC. how they could repay the mysterious Santa ClausD.they could find the mysterious Santa Claus one day3.It can be learned that _____.A.the mysterious Santa Claus was one of their relativesB.the mysterious Santaus was a rich man in the areaC. the sack from the mysterious Santa Claus was very expensiveD.the author’s family were all thankful to the mysterious Santa Claus11、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021-2022学度高一英语寒假作业11word版含解析
2021-2022学度高一英语寒假作业11word版含解析高中英语必修1必修1 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela第一部分:英语知识运用第一节:单项选择（20分）1. The police say there is a $10000 ____ for any information that helps them find the lost boy.A. priceB. rewardC. payD. prize2. ______ by his frien ds, Jack didn’t _____ and kept on trying.A. Encouraged; lose heartB. Encouraged; cheered upC. Encouraging; lost heartD. Encouraging; cheered up3. People run always quickly in _____, when they hear that someone would ______ the building.A. anger; blow awayB. silence; blow upC. surprise; blow awayD. terror; blow up4. He wants to _____ all of his time _____ films.A. devotes; writeB. devoted; to writeC. devoting; to writingD. devote; to making5. His father was a ____ perso n, who wasn’t willing to spend a penny for his sons.A. generousB. kindC. meanD. selfish6. We are fighting _____ the bird flu ____ people in the world.A. for, againstB. with, againstC. against, withD. about, with7. I want to know the reason _____ the fire broke out.A. whatB. whyC. howD. when8. I like to live in the countryside _____ I can smell fresh air and eat fresh vegetables.A. whenB. whereC. howD. what9. We're living in an age ____ many things are done on computer.A. whenB. whereC. howD. what10. Whoever breaks the law won’t escape______.A. being punishedB. punishingC. punishedD. to be punished11. The goods of high ____ and low ___ are well received in the countryside these days.A. quantity, qualityB. quantity, priceC. price, qualityD. quality, price12. Some animals have the_____ to see in the dark.A. energyB. strengthC. powerD. ability13. A large number of people____, and how can the local government ignore(忽视)the problem?A. are out of workB. are in workC. is out of workD. is in work14. He went to _____ to see his friend who was in ______.A. the hospital, the hospitalB. the hospital, hospitalC. hospital, the hospitalD. hospital, the hospital15. Only by cooperating(合作) with other experts in the world ____ the way to solve the problems facing peopl e nowadays.A. our experts can find outB. can our experts find outC. can find out our expertsD. find out our experts can.16. The time he has devoted in the past years ___ the disable is now considered ___ of great value.A. to help; beingB. to helping; to beC. to help; to beD. helping; being17. The mother didn’t know ___ to blame （批判）for the broken glass as it happened while she was out.A. whoB. whenC. howD. when18. Last night the enemy ___ a bridge hoping to cut off our march.A. blew outB. broke outC. blew upD. broke off19. Now we can fly to Tokyo. There was a time ___ we had to take a boat.A. howB. whatC. whyD. when20. The murderer, who was____ to 4 years _____ by the judge last week, was 21 years old.A. judged; in prisonB. sentenced; in the prisonC. sentenced; in prisonD. judged; in the prison第二节:完型填空: (20分）Jack Baines is a self-made millionaire, but his beginnings were very lowly. He was the youngest of eight children. His father had a 21 in a cotton mill (纱厂), but he was often 22 to work because of poor health. The family couldn’t 23 to pay the rent or bills, and the children often went 24 . After leaving school at the age of 14, Jack was 25 what to do when Mr. Walker, his old teacher, offered to lend him ￡100 to start his own 26 .It was just after the war. Raw materials were not enough, and Jack saw a 27 in scrap metal(废弃金属). He bought bits of metal and stored it in an old garage. When he had built up a large amount, he sold it and 28 plenty of money.Jack 29 working hard. After one year he succeeded in 30 the ￡100.By the time Jack was 30 years old he had 31 his first million, and he wanted to 32 this achievement by doing something “33 ”. With all his money it was 34 to build a beautiful home for himself and his parents. In 1959, “Baines Castle”was built in the 35 of the Lancashire countryside. It was one of the finest buildings in the country.Jack has recently sold “Baines Castle”for ￡500 million, 36 Jack still can’t get used to 37 the good life. He can 38 be found drinking with the locals at the local pub（酒吧）.“I remember being very39 as a child, but never 40 as a child,” says Jack, “and I will never forget where I came from and who I am.”21. A. house B. work C. company D. job22. A. able B. unable C. glad D. eager23. A. offer B. like C. afford D. expect24. A. hungry B. wrong C. ill D. bad25. A. wondering B. seeing C. doubting D. preparing26. A. school B. business C. farm D. store27. A. problem B. purpose C. principle D. future28. A. spent B. earned C. wasted D. borrowed29. A. preferred B. enjoyed C. promised D. hated30. A. repaying B. saving C. developing D. paying31. A. given B. taken C. made D. lost32. A. remember B. honor C. recognize D. celebrate33. A. grand B. simple C. interesting D. common34. A. impossible B. obvious C. possible D. basic35. A. ground B. heart C. spot D. front36. A. so B. and C. but D. or37. A. using B. sparing C. living D. keeping38. A. seldom B. never C. sometimes D. often39. A. rich B. poor C. healthy D. well40. A. proud B. satisfied C. unhappy D. happy第三节：阅读明白得( 20分）AIt was a lovely spring day and I was returning from the market with a few things we needed.I was frustrated because there were so many things I wished I could do for my children and for myself but I lacked the time and the money for either.As I turned the old car into the driveway, I noticed my son on the front porch(门廊）with a little girl about his age. She was in old clothes and was in need of a bath. She wore thick glasses and her hair was cut unevenly(参差不齐地）.I thought back on the times when I had tried to give my own children haircuts to save money and regretted the outcome almost as much as they did. I saw my son give her some money and she carefully handed him what looked to be a broken glass ball. She wandered off while I was unloading the groceries.When my son came to help me, I asked him who the little girl was and what she wanted. He explained that she had come to the door trying to sell her piggy bank and that he had purchased it. I bit my tongue. I had sacrificed in order to give the children a few dollars for their good grades in school, but he spent the money on a worthless piece of junk! I asked him why he had done such a thing and his response brought tears to my eyes. He said, "Well, Mom, she really looked like she needed the money. I didn't want to make her feel bad by just giving her the money. I think she needed it more than me."Years have passed since I drove in the driveway in the old car and saw my seven-year-old son helping someone less fortunate, but the piggy bank remains high a top my refrigerator to remind me that there is goodness, kindness and unselfishness in the world.41. What can we learn about the author from the passage?A. She had plenty of time.B. She spent a lot of time with her children.C. Her family was not rich.D. She was kind and unselfish.42. What does the underlined word "they" in paragraph 2 refer to?A. The little girl's old clothes;B. The children 's haircuts.C. The author's lacking of the time and money.D. The author's children.43. What brought tears to the author's eyes?A. She had sacrificed a few dollars to her children.B. Her son bought a worthless piece of junk .C. her son told her why he bought the piggy bank.D. She lacked the time and money for the children.44.The piggy bank atop the author's refrigerator reminds the au thor of her son's_______.A. naughtyB. unselfishnessC. businessD. bad behavior45. After knowing the reason why her son bought the piggy bank, the author probably felt________.A. a bit angryB. deeply touchedC. very discouraged D quite excitedBOne of the sad stories in American history has something to do with slavery. For a short time between 1800 and 1865, British and American ships would go to Africa and buy Africans from people who forced young men and women to leave their villages. They were brought to coastal (沿海的）cities and put on ships which came to the states where cotton was grown. The American farmers would buy the Africans and put them to work picking cottons. The Africans had to work for these farmers all of their lives.It was President Abraham Lincoln who signed a law that slavery was unfair to the Africans. He thought all the black slaves should be set free. But the slave owners in the southern states did not agree with him. There was a fight over this disagreement and it was called the American Civil War. The southern states lost the war and Africans could now become free Americans. However, 100 years after Lincoln signed the law, some Amer ican blacks were not voting and did not have an equal chance to eat in a restaurant or ride on a bus.It was Martin Luther King, an American minister who began the Equal rights Movement in the 1960's. He was successful in telling the American people that American blacks were still not equal. His most famous speech was given in the capital city of American, Washington, D.C..His speech, I Have a Dream, is now taught in most schools of the world. Martin Luther King became so famous that the American Congress(国会) declared a special national day in his name in January. Only two other Americans, President George Washington and President Abraham Lincoln, have a national holiday after their names.Though Martin Luther King was never a president, he turned a sad story into a happy one that American blacks could be equal to everyone else.46.100 years after Lincoln signed the law, some American blacks _________.A. had the right to vote.B. had an equal chance to eat in a restaurant.C. had a equal chance to ride on a bus.D. did not have the right to vote.47. What do you know about Martin Luther King?A. He thought all the black slaves should be set free.B. It was he who began the Equal Rights Movements in the 1970's.C. People will remember him as one of the people who fought for the equal rights of the American blacks.D. He gave his famous speech in the city of New York.48.The underlined expression " a happy one" in the last paragraph means:______A. the blacks have the right to vote.B. American blacks can be equal to everyoneC. the slave owners agreed to set the slaves free.D. a special national holiday in his name in January.49. The best title for this passage should be ____.A. Martin Luther KingB. Two Important Americans in American HistoryC. A Sad History.D. Abraham Lincoln and Slavery.50. Which of the following is true?A. It was Martin Luther King who liberated the American blacks.B. Because of the American Civil War, Lincoln failed to set the American blacks free.C.The American Congress declared a holiday to memorize Martin Luther King.D. Martin Luther King once dreamt of being President of the States.第二部分:写作:第五节: 单词填空（10分）The last thirty years have 51______the greatest number of laws 52_____ our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage 53_____ we have almost no rights at all....... We were 54_____a position 55______ we had 56_____ to accept we were less important, 57_____fight the government. We chose to attack the laws. We first broke the law in a wa y 58______was peaceful; 59_____ this was not allowed...only then did we decide to answer violence 60 _____violence.第六节:单句改错: （15分）61. I'll never forget August, 8th, 2008 what the world’s eyes were on Beijing, China.64. 去掉第一个from 65. that--why66. why--that 67. he realized--did he realize68. 去掉your 69. where--when70 has been out of work--lost his work第六节：句子翻译:71. As a matter of fact, in t rouble. 72. was sentenced 73. as a reward74. lose heart. 75. came to power. 76. active in 77. the first time.78. devoted......to 79. changes of quality.80. equal to。
高一英语寒假作业 第天高一全册英语试题
于对市爱美阳光实验学校第十二天美文晨读Give love, for in giving it you will find the power in life along with the joy, happiness, patience and understanding. Believe in the goodness of others and remember that anger and depression can be countered by love and hope.奉献爱心吧，从中你会发现生活的力量，感受生活带来的幸福快乐，忍耐和理解。
相信人性本善。
记住，爱心和能化解一切愤怒和沮丧。
Even when you feel as though there isn't a lot you can do to change unhappiness or problems, you can always do a little--and a little at a time eventually makes a big difference.哪怕生活中挥之不去的不快和困难将你重重包围，让你力不从心，但你仍可以尽力而为。
累积点滴努力，最终你将扭转乾坤。
I. 写出下面词组。
1. 习惯于2. 换句话说______________3. 在某些方面4. 代沟5. 有时候6. 民间音乐______________II.短文改错I often go to a weekend school. So did many of my classmates. This seems popular among students. Good weekend schools have excellent teachers which help us improve our studies. Besides, we get to know students from another schools and learn about their campus of life.So every coin has two sides. Our school work is already a heavy burden. Extra lesson often take up too much of our time. In addition, pay lotsof attention to the extra lessons will affect their school subjects. Wemay also find ourselves very tired on Mondays to concentrate on the lessons in our own school.. We should think seriously about this issueand make best use of our time.7. ___________ 8. ____________ 9. _____________10. _____________11. ___________ 12. ____________ 13. _____________14. _____________15. ___________ 16. ____________III．阅读理解AIf you wish to become a better reader, here are four important pointsto remember about rate, or speed, of reading:1. Knowing why you are reading—what you are reading to find out—will often help you to know whether to read rapidly or slowly.2. Some things should be read slowly throughout. Examples are directions for making or doing something, arithmetic problems, scienceand history books, which are full of important information. You must readsuch things slowly to remember each important step and understand each important idea.3. Some things should be read rapidly throughout. Examples are simple stories meant for enjoyment, news, letters from friends, items, or bits of news from local, or hometown, paper, telling what is happening to friends and neighbours.4. In some of your readings, you must change your speed from fast to slow to fast, as you go along. You need to read certain pages rapidly and then slow down and do more careful readings when you come to important ideas which must be remembered.17. According to the passage, your reading speed depends on ________.A. whether the reading material is easy or difficultB. what you are readingC. what your purpose in reading something isD. both B and C18. If one wants to be relaxed by reading, one should take up ________.A. a story bookB. a book on science and technologyC. news, letters from friendsD. some material full of information19. Which of the following readings should you read slowly and carefully?A. Fairy tales.B. Aesop’s Fables.C. Directions for use of a machineD. An evening paper.20. Which of the following can best express the main idea of the passage?A. How to decide your reading speed.B. How to raise your reading speed.C. How to improve your reading skills.D. How to choose your reading materials.BThe world is an interesting place. Different people like different things. Some people like loud music. Other people don't. ____21_____ Many people like sports, but they do not all like the same sports. In some countries, cricket(板球运动) is a very popular sport, In others it is not popular at all. No one plays it or watches it on TV. However, most people like soccer. The World Cup is very popular. ____22_____ Different people like different foods. Some people do not like meat. ____23____ Some people do not like potatoes or bread. They prefer rice.____24____ Most people have their favorite colors. Some people like bright colors. Others prefer pale colors.Many people like traveling. Different people like different places. Some people like to go to the country. They like the fresh air. Some people like to go to the cities, because they like shopping. ____25____ What do you like? Have you got an idea?A. They like soft music.B. Not everyone likes the same color.C. Millions of people watch the games on TV.D. Different people like different kinds of pets.E. They eat fruit and vegetables most of the time.F. So they don’t raise pigs in their countriesG. Some other people enjoy beautiful places like the mountains or beaches.第十二天I. 1. be / get used to 2. in other words 3. in some ways 4. generation gap 5. at times 6. folk musicII. 7. did—do 8. which—who/that 9. another—other 10. campus of后去掉of11. So—But 12. lesson—lessons 13. pay—paying14. their—our15. very—too 16. make后加theIII. 17-20 DACA 21—25 ACEBG。
2019版高一英语： 寒假作业 第十一天(含答案)
第十一天填空题1、We have launched another man-made satellite,__________is announced in today’s newspaper2、There are some of the Olympic athletes__________ have brought joy to people across the world.3、If Newton lived today, he would be surprised what (discover) in science and technology.4、With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth (wash) away each year.汉译英5、校服和时尚的服装有一些不同。
_______________________________________________________ ______________6、书架上的书都乱了。
让我们把它们摆放整齐吧。
_______________________________________________________ ______________7、他出生于1986年一个贫困的家庭。
_______________________________________________________ ______________8、熟能生巧。
_______________________________________________________ ______________阅读理解9、Although English is not as old as Chinese, it is spoken by many people around the world every day. English speakers are always creating (创造) new words, and we are often able to know where most words come from.Sometimes no one may really know where a word comes from. Did you ever think about why hamburgers are called hamburgers, especially when they are not made with ham? About a hundred years ago, some men went toAmericafrom Europe. They came from a big city inGermanycalled Hamburg. They didn’t speak good English, but they ate good food. When some Americans saw them eating a round piece of beef, they asked the Germans what is was. The Germans didn’t understand the question and answered, “We come from Hamburg.”One of these Americans owned a restaurant. He had an idea. He cooked some round pieces of bread and started selling them. Such bread came to be called “hamburgers”. Today, “hamburgers”are sold in many countries around the world.Whether this story is true or not, it certainly is interesting. Knowing why any word has a certain meaning is interesting, too. This reason, for most English words, can be found in any large English dictionary.1.According to the writer, English is .A.very difficult to learnB.not so old as ChineseC.as old as ChineseD.older than Chinese2.Hamburg is .A.a round piece of beefB.a kind of foodC.a city in GermanyD.the name of a village3.Which of the following can often be found in any large English dictionary?A.Where those Germans came from.B.Where all the new words come from.C.The reason why a word comes from.D.The reason why English is spoken around the world.10、In 1970, my five brothers, my sister and I lived in the housing projects (住宅区) of Toronto with our parents. My father was a factory worker, and my mother stayed at home. Each year my father would dress up as Santa Claus and go through the streets of the projects sharing joy and candies with the children there. He loved it as much as they did!But around the Christmas in 1970, my father was out of his job and money was tight. In fact, there was no money for Christmas and my parents weren’t sure what they’d provide for us.That Christmas Eve, however, as usual, my father left the house dressed as Santa Claus. He knew that even though our Christmas would be hard, he could not disappoint the other kids in the neighborhood.As my father left the house and went down the walkway, Santa Claus was walking up, with a great sack (麻布袋) full of gifts for us! He said nothing, only smiled a sweet smile at my father, and wished him a Merry Christmas. The happy man handed Dad the sack and walked away down the block.We never knew who the man was and who showed us great kindness on a snowy Christmas night. We do know, however, that without him we would have had nothing under the tree. His kindness gave my parents hope and showed us in a very real way the true meaning of Christmas.Our family has never forgotten this kind stranger. Each year we tell the story of the mysterious Santa Claus and try to repay his gifts by giving gifts to others in need.1.The author’s father ______.A.was once the richest man in his hometownB.was working in a government officeC.had to support a family of 9 peopleD.looked like Santa Claus most2.The author’s family knew _____.A.who the mysterious Santa Claus wasB.why the mysterious Santaus helped themC. how they could repay the mysterious Santa ClausD.they could find the mysterious Santa Claus one day3.It can be learned that _____.A.the mysterious Santa Claus was one of their relativesB.the mysterious Santaus was a rich man in the areaC. the sack from the mysterious Santa Claus was very expensiveD.the author’s family were all thankful to the mysterious Santa Claus11、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年高一英语新人教版必修一、二寒假作业（20）Word版含答案
2019-2020学年高一英语新人教版必修一、二寒假作业（20）Word版含答案1、They turned a deaf ear to our demands, __________made us quite angry.2、We went to Guilin, __________we enjoyed ourselves.3、She had eight children, three of__________ grew up.4、There is no simple answer,__________is often the case in science.5、In fac t, Hambley states, “More carbon dioxide is actuallya positive thing. It will make plants①__________ (grow) quicker; crops will produce more; it will encourage a②__________(great) range of animals, all of③__________ will make life for human beings better. ”6、When deeply absorbed in work, __________he often was, he would forget all about eating and sleeping.7、In 1963, the UN set up the World Food Programme,one of__________ purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.8、In the company of the guide, we paid a visit to the Potala Palace, that we bought some brilliant souvenirs.9、Remember you can take the contest in China Daily, that is very popular among high school students.10、Mulan, the story of which has been told by generations in China, is a fighter in the Northern Wei(386-534).11、Finally,we agreed that it would be decided by my dad, whom didn't return home from work.12、It was far from Beijing, where was more than 200 kilometers away.13、I will never forget those years that I lived in the countryside with the farmers.14、There comes a time which children need to learn more about first aid.15、Have the police found Mrs White to who the gold ring belongs?二、阅读理解Close your eyes for a minute and imagine what life would be like if you couldn’t see. Imagine having to read this page, not with your eyes but with your fingers. How do you feel, then?With medical knowledge and skills today, two-thirds of the world's 42 million blind people should not have to suffer. Unluckily, rich countries have this knowledge, but developing countries do not.ORBIS is an international charitable (慈善的)organization. Its goal is to help fight blindness all over the world. Inside a Dc-8 airplane, there is a teaching hospital with a television room and a classroom. Doctors are taught the latest technology of helping the blind get sight again here. ORBIS is always trying to keep a closer relation among countries.ORBIS helps those developing countries by providing sight-saving training. It has taught over 35, 000 doctors and nurses. They continue to treat thousands of blind people every year. They have traveled around the earth 3 times, visited 76 countries and treated over 20, 000 blind people. They need your help to continue their work and free people from blindness.For just $ 38, you can help one person see; for $ 380, 10 people can see; $ 1, 300 helps train a doctor new skills; and for $ 13, 000 you can provide a training program for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again. Your love can help them open their eyes to the world.1.How many blind people should not have to suffer withmedical knowledge and skills today?A.14 million.B.42 million.C.200 million.D.28 million.2.A lot of blind people in the world have to suffer because ______.A.ORBIS didn't do its best to offer helpB.some countries can’t afford medical knowledge and skillsC.there is no good medical knowledge and skillsD.developing countries don’t play much attention to the blind3.The purpose of this passage is to ______.A.tell people how they feel if they lose their eyesB.explain why ORBIS helps fight blindnessC.call on people to give the blind a handD.introduce a charitable organization ORBIS to people三、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Unit 4 Friends forever寒假作业11-高一(新教材)英语必修一
寒假作业（2019外研版必修一）Unit 4Friends forever寒假作业(十一)每日必背：Ⅱ.重点短语1．make one's fortune 发财2．turn up (意外地或终于)出现3．ought to 应该，应当4．throw the baby out with the bathwater 不分良莠一起抛弃5．lose track of... 不了解……的情况，不了解……的动态6．thanks to 由于，幸亏7．stay in touch with... 与……保持联系8．social media 社交媒体9．connect...with...把……与……联系在一起10．keep in mind that... 记住……11．tend to do sth. 往往会做某事12．share...with... 与……分享……13．refer to 描述；涉及；提到；查阅14．compare...with... 把……与……相比较15．be free to do sth. 自由地做某事16．work out 解决；算出；弄懂；锻炼17．feel down 感到沮丧18．mix...with... 把……与……混合19．agree on... 对……取得一致意见20．be ashamed of... 为……感到羞耻21．long for 渴望22．turn around 转身23．in surprise 惊讶地24．come up with 提出25．point of view 观点26．make use of 使用，利用27．help out of... 帮助……摆脱困境28．be set in 以……为背景29．act out 将……演出来30．drag...out of... 把……从……中拖出来31．hear from 收到……的来信32．focus on/upon 集中每日练习：Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．This kind of dress has been sold out.Would you like to exchange it ________ something else of the same price?2．There ________ (be)a great many habitants here who come from Scotland.3．If your parents couldn't afford ________(send)you to college，you may ask our national Project Hope for help.4．It's ________(fascinate)to see how differently people approach the problem.5．The American student gave me English lessons ________ exchange for Chinese lessons.6．Do you think that housing prices will keep going ________ in the yearsto come?7．The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities ________(have)been rising since 2007.8．I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasn't able to get away ________ my job.9．Without your help，we ________ (not finish)the work ahead of time.10．After the heavy earthquake only a few lucky people ________(survive)．Ⅱ.阅读理解AYears ago，I lived in a building in a large city.The next building was only a few feet away from mine.There was a woman living there，and I had never met her，yet I could see her sit by her window each afternoon，sewing or reading.After several months had gone by，I began to notice that her window was dirty.Everything was unclear through the dirty window.I would say to myself，“I wonder why that woman doesn't wash her window.It really looks terrible.”One bright morning I decided to clean my flat，including washing the window on the inside.Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning，I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest.What a surprise! Across the way，the woman sitting by her window was clearly visible(看得见的)．Her window was clean!Then_it_dawned_on_me.I had been criticizing(批评)her dirty window，but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.That was quite an important lesson for me.How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart，through my ownshortcomings?Since then，whenever I wanted to judge(评判)someone，I asked myself first，“Am I looking at him through my own dirty window？” I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly.1．The writer couldn't see everything clearly through the window because ________.A．the woman's window was dirtyB．the writer's window was dirtyC．the woman lived nearbyD．the writer was near-sighted2．The underlined part in Paragraph 5 probably means “________”．A．I began to understand itB．it cheered me upC．I knew it grew lightD．it began to get dark3．It's clear that ________.A．the writer had never met the woman beforeB．the writer often washed the windowC．they both worked as cleanersD．they lived in a small town4．From the passage，we can learn that ________.A．one shouldn't criticize others very oftenB．one should often make his windows cleanC．one must judge himself before he judges othersD．one must look at others through his dirty windowsBWe have two daughters：Kristen is seven years old and Kelly is st Sunday evening，we invited some people home for dinner.I dressed them nicely for the party，and told them that their job was to join mommy in answering the door when the bell rang.Mommy would introduce them to the guests，and then they would take the guests' coats upstairs and put them on the bed in the second bedroom.The guests arrived.I introduced my two daughters to each of them.The adults were nice and kind and said how lucky we were to have such good kids.Each of the guests made a particular fuss over Kelly，the younger one，admiring her dress，her hair and her smile.They said she was a remarkable girl to be carrying coats upstairs at her age.I thought to myself that we adults usually make_a_big_“to_do”_over the younger one because she's the one who seems more easily hurt.We do it with the best of intentions.But we seldom think of how it might affect the other child.I was a little worried that Kristen would feel she was being outshined.I was about to serve dinner when I realized that she had been missing for twenty minutes.I ran upstairs and found her in the bedroom，crying.I said，“What are you doing，my dear？”She turned to me with a sad expression and said，“Mommy，why don't people like me the way they like my sister? Is it because I'm not pretty? Is that why they don't say nice things about me as much？”I tried to explain to her，kissing and hugging her to make her feel better.Now，whenever I visit a friend's home，I make it a point to speak to the elder child first.5．The underlined expression “make a big ‘to do' over”(Paragraph4)means “ ________”．A．show much concern aboutB．have a special effect onC．list jobs to be done forD．do good things for6．The guests praised Kelly for carrying coats upstairs because of her ________.A．beautiful hair B．pretty clothesC．lovely smile D．young age7．Kristen felt sad and cried because ________.A．the guest gave her more coats to carryB．she didn't look as pretty as KellyC．the guests praised her sister more than herD．her mother didn't introduce her to the guests8．We can conclude from the passage that ________.A．parents should pay more attention to the elder childrenB．the younger children are usually more easily hurtC．people usually like the younger children moreD．adults should treat children equallyⅢ.七选五Improve your memorySome people often complain about their poor memory.Actually there are several ways to keep your memory sharp.This article will show you some simple tips.__1__ When you say these things，you begin to plant the thought in your mind and it may become true.Tell yourself you can remember anything as longas you put your mind to the task.You will see an improvement in your memory.__2__ If you have trouble remembering phone numbers or other blocks of numbers，it can be really helpful to try this method.If you remember them in smaller groups，like two or three digits(数字)，it will also be much easier to remember the number.Be sure to see a doctor if you really are losing your memory.A poor memory can be a sign that you are in low spirits.__3__Playing games also helps improve your memory.Any type of games that involve(涉及)remembering things is wonderful.__4__ Try and remember it when you have nothing better to do.A useful tip for anyone interested in games is to often work on solving word puzzles and similar types of games.__5__ Not only will your memory probably improve，you will also have a great deal of fun.A．Take a right attitude.B．Remember numbers in small groups.C．Stop telling yourself you have a weak memory.D．If you don't know your condition，you cannot treat it!E．If you don't like games，you can go over a list of “to do things”．F．If so，treating it could be the key to getting your memory back.G．Such games use the same skills needed to remember facts and help keep the mind sharp.答案Ⅰ.单句语法填空答案：1.for 2.are 3.to send 4.fascinating 5.in 6.up7．has8.from9.wouldn't have finished10.survivedⅡ.阅读理解答案：【文章大意】作者发现邻居的窗户很脏。
人教版(2019)必修第一册 Unit1 Teenage Life寒假作业(含答案)
Unit 1 Teenage Life寒假作业一、语法填空1.The champion talked a lot about things and people _____ helped him become a successful athlete.2.The Chinese government has taken measures related ________ people’s life to deal with the global economic crisis.3.I also repeat what I hear to help ________ (I) to experience the feeling of the language.4.There is no doubt that many of us may feel too scared_______ (work) towards challenging goals.5.Building confidence will make_______ easier for us to form healthy friendships.6.Helping children learn how_______ (communicate ) with others is an important content of mental health education.7.My parents belong to a different_______ (generate), and sometimes it's hard to bridge the gap.8.He is regarded as an expert _______computer science and enjoys great fame in the world.9.Some children have become so addicted to_______ (eat) snacks and fast food that they even skip meals.10.The meeting is scheduled _______Friday afternoon and everyone is required to attend it.11.During the flood many students volunteered_______ (work) at the weekend, giving out food and water to the people in the disaster area.12.With the final examination coming, I strongly recommend that each of us_______ (use) our time wisely.13.In the US people prefer waiting for a table to_______ ( sit)with people they don't know when they eat in a restaurant.二、阅读理解Age has never been a problem for Thessalonika Arzu-Embry. After all, she’s already got her master’s degree.The North Chicago-area girl started homeschooling at the age of 4. She began having an influence on others soon after. When she was 6 years old, she was an inspirational(鼓舞人心的) speaker at an organization called Tabitha House Community Service, a shelter for people who were forced to leave their homes due to the situations such as earthquakes, flood and other natural disasters.At the age of 11, she graduated from high school and then earned her bachelor’s degree in psychology in 2013. She completed those classes online as she was traveling for leadership meetings.She doesn’t stop there, though. The girl plans to focus on aviation psychology(航空心理学) for her further study, a decision inspired by her father who is a pilot. She grew up around airplanes and tookflights all the time. Her goal is to use it to determine whether pilots are dealing with problems that could have deadly results once the plane takes off—a topic that has been in the news lately. For her, it’s a mix of two of her interests.In her free time, Thessalonika enjoys playing tennis, swimming and being active in her youth group. She also has three self-published books, which are on her site. Jump the Education Barrier is written to help students finish college, and In the Future aims to help business owners deal with trends. Her third book The Genius Race has a wider appeal. It is designed to help people to be geniuses in various areas of life.14.What can we know about Thessalonika from the passageA. She majored in science and technology.B. She gained her master’s degree at the age of 11.C. She started homeschooling when she was 6 years old.D. She got her bachelor’s degree through online courses.15.What is Thessalonika’s next plan according to the passageA. Majoring in aviation psychology.B. Being active in her youth group.C. Making inspiring speeches for leadership meetings.D. Writing another book to help people to be geniuses.16.Why does Thessalonika write the book Jump the EducationBarrierA. To help people to be successful.B. To raise concern about psychology.C. To share her own experience with others.D. To give students a hand to complete college.17.Which of the following can be the best title for the passageA. HomeschoolingB. To Be a GeniusC. Three Published BooksD. The Story of Thessalonika三、七选五School doesn’t hav e to be a prison. Whether you find school difficult, boring or just stressful, you can learn to make school easier and bring a lot more fun. ①_____.Try a team sport. Some schools offer team sports that allow you to make friends with your fellow students. Soccer, track and field, basketball and football, can all make school have a little more fun.②_____. If you don’t want to play sports, consider joining in the games and cheering for your team with your friends.③_____. One of the most stressful parts of school can be making sure you have everything you’re supposed to have. Where’s your English homework Where’s that math assignment Is your pencil sharp The less you have to worry about these little things, the more you’ll be able to focus and enjoy school. B e prepared for class andeverything will be easier.Take it easy on your teachers. Teachers are like students: some are great, some are less than great. But teachers are in charge of the classroom. So even if you’re feeling frustrated or bored in class, yo u should be nice to your teachers. ④_____.Ask for help if you are having trouble with homework. ⑤_____. Make it easy. Ask for help at school by joining an after-class study group, if your school has one. Ask your teacher if you can stay 10-15 minutes after school to ask a few questions about your homework, if you’re embarrassed to ask during class. It’s always better to ask.A. Stay organized.B. As a result, they will possibly be friendly back to you.C. So you can choose one of them to take up.D. If you’re struggling in school, don’t try to take it all on by yourself.E. Manage your homework better.F. Here are some ways to help you.G. Try to find kids you can talk to and play with.答案以及解析一、语法填空1.答案：that解析：句意为:这位冠军谈了很多帮助他成为一名成功运动员的事情和人。
高一英语人教新课标必修二(新高考)寒假作业(11)Unit 1 Cultural relic
（11）Unit 1 Cultural relics——2021-2022学年高一英语人教新课标寒假作业第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AArchaeologists (考古学家) may have found the location of an ancient Greek city. Kane. For more than 400 years, what happened to Kane has confused experts. The city, mentioned in many ancient texts, was on one of a group of three islands in the Aegean Sea. These islands were all located off the coast of modern-day Turkey. Two of the islands, now known as the Garip Islands, are still there.However, the third island, an important stopping point on ancient trade routes, no longer appeared on maps made after the 16th century. No one knew why.Geo-archaeologists have helped solve the mystery. They said that the island didn't disappear. New evidence suggests that this former island is a mainland peninsula (半岛) now. That's almost completely surrounded by water.How did the island turn into a peninsula? At one time, a channel between two areas of land separated the island and the mainland. "The original channel was blocked out," said Felix Pirson, the leader of the study. That means the space between the island and the mainland was filled with materials carried by running water.Instead of finding solid ground, the geoarchaeologists discovered loose soil and rock. For scientists, this suggests that the land there had formed somewhat recently, perhaps because of the earthquakes.The scientists are looking forward to doing further testing. They hope to figure out exactly when the land bridge between the mainland and the island formed. They said that this could provide them with more information about the area during ancient times. "The aim is to reconstruct the ancient environment to understand history," said Felix Pirson.1.What are experts confused at?A.The fate of Kane.B.The location of KaneC.The discovery of Kane.D.The features of the Garip Islands.2.From the second paragraph we can know that .A.the third island disappeared foreverB.the third island now belongs to TurkeyC.businessmen used to stop on the third islandD.the third island was never shown on ancient maps3.What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us?A.How the peninsula was formed.B.When the island was formed.C.Where the island lies at present.D.Why the island can't be seen now.BTeens and younger children are reading a lot less for fun, according to a Common Sense Media report published Monday.While the decline over the past decade is steep for teen readers, some data in the report shows that reading remains a big part of many children's lives, and indicates how parents might help encourage more reading.According to the report's key findings, "the proportion (比例) who say they 4 hardly ever" read for fun has gone from 8 percent of 13-year-olds and 9 percent of 17-year-olds in 1984 to 22 percent and 27 percent respectively today.The report data shows that pleasure reading levels for younger children, ages 2-8, remain largely the same. But the amount of time spent in reading each session has declined, from closer to an hour or more to closer to a half hour per session.When it comes to technology and reading, the report does little to counsel (建议) parents looking for data about the effect of e-readers and tablets on reading. It does point out that many parents still limit electronic reading, mainly due to concerns about increased screen time.The most hopeful data shared in the report shows clear evidence of parents serving as examples and important guides for their kids when it comes to reading. Data shows that kids and teens who do read frequently, compared to infrequent readers, have more books in the home, morebooks purchased for them, parents who read more often, and parents who set aside time for them to read.As the end of school approaches, and school vacation reading lists loom (逼近) ahead, parents might take this chance to step in and make their own summer reading list and plan a family trip to the library or bookstore.1.What is the Common Sense Media report probably about?A.Children's reading habits.B.Quality of children's books.C.Children's after-class activities.D.Parent-child relationships.2.Where can you find the data that best supports "children are reading a lot less for fun"?A.In Paragraph 2.B.In Paragraph 3.C.In Paragraph 4.D.In Paragraph 5.3.Why do many parents limit electronic reading?A.E-books are of poor quality.B.It could be a waste of time.C.It may harm children's health.D.E-readers are expensive.4.How should parents encourage their children to read more?A.Act as role models for them.B.Ask them to write book reports.C.Set up reading groups for them.D.Talk with their reading class teachers.COne of the most recognisable symbols of Scotland is the kilt(短褶裙). Like knee-length skirts, kilts originated in the 16th century as a common form of clothing for men and boys living in an area of northern Scotland known as the Scottish Highlands. A special feature of kilts, even to this day, is the plaid(格子) patterns. These patterns were historically related to specific clans, which are family groups that share a relationship through ancestry or some other connections. Known as tartans(方格花纹), the plaid patterns are of various colours. Because of their popularity in the Scottish Highlands, wearing kilts with any tartan pattern in general was banned from 1746 to 1782 to try to control clans from that region that were opposed to the king at the time. After clans were no longer considered a threat to the king, the clothing ban was removed.Although the removal of the ban meant people could once again wear kilts with their clan's tartan, they did not become the regular dress of males there. Instead, they came to represent a traditional form of clothing, and were symbolic of national pride. Tartans of all types can be seen on show all over the world on April 6, Tartan Day, when people of Scottish ancestry celebrate theircultural treasure. Tartan Day orgiginated in Canada in the mid-1980s. It spread to other communities of the Scottish diaspora in the 1990s.Nowadays, tartans have been specifically created for individuals, families, institutions, and companies. Perhaps the best-known example of a tartan usrd by a company is that of the British company Burberry. Burberry has used tartans on a variety of products, including scarves, handbags, clothing, and other accessories. Although in 2019, Burberry announced it would reduce the number of other products it produced to focus more on handbags as a way to increase profits, their iconic tartan continues to be a symbol of high fashion.1.In which aspect are kilts special?A.People show respect for the king by wearing them.B.They are of the same colour in Scotland.C.Plaid patterns are used in the kilts.D.They are designed for adult men.2.Why do Scottish people exhibit different tartans in April?A.To celebrate a tradition.B.To spread this culture to the world.C.To honour the end of the ban on tartans.D.To show tartans shouldn't be ignored.3.Why does the author mention the company Burberry?A.To prove the popularity of tartans.B.To stress tartans' wide range of daily uses.C.To show the reduced number of tartan products.D.To explain reasons for Burberry's favouring tartans.4.What is the best title for this passage?A.Popularity of Scottish KiltsB.Special Scottish ClothingC.History of Scottish KiltsD.The Kilt and the TartanDBefore war and time destroy more of our important cultural sites, we need to save them in 3-D digital libraries. Across 163 different countries, 1,000 natural and cultural historic places make up our most precious human heritage, which UNESCO calls World Heritage Sites.We lose a little of that heritage every day. War, climate change and pollution have bad effects, as do wind and rain. The $4 million a year that UNESCO spends on preservation is not nearlyenough to take care of even the four dozen sites considered to be at approaching risk of being lost forever. Now there's a better choice. New digital conservation technologies let us hold on to them, at least virtually, through 3-D scanning, modelling and digital storage. Such projects can be accomplished through cooperation between governments, universities, industries and non-profit organisations.To make a 3-D model, a laser(激光) scanner bounces light off an object and records the results. To reproduce every corner and opening, the scanner collects overlapping(重叠的) images from all possible angles. A computer then sews them together into one large surface image and draws lines from one point to another to create a wireframe model. High-resolution digital cameras add colour and texture. When fully put together, the models can be viewed, printed or operated.These scans do more than preserving a memory in a database. With highly accurate measurements, archaeologists(考古学家) can find hidden passages or reveal ancient engineering tricks. School kids can explore places they might otherwise never see. And when a site is destroyed, the scans can even be used to reconstruct what was there. That has already happened to one World Heritage Site, the Kasubi Tombs in Uganda. Built of wood in 1882, they were destroyed by fire in 2010 and rebuilt in 2014, based in large part on 3-D models made in 2009. More than 100 World Heritage Sites have already been preserved through 3-D models, and conservationists are racing to record as more as possible.1.ow does the author show the necessity for 3-D digital libraries in the first two paragraphs?A.By listing the threats to our human heritage.B.By introducing some damaged historical sites.C.By quoting some experts' views on heritage protection.D. By explaining UNESCO's research on World Heritage Sites.2.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A.The function of a laser scanner.B.The reflection of light off an object.C.The process of making a 3-D model.D.The development of 3-D digital technology.3.What do we know about the Kasubi Tombs in Uganda?A.They are metal-framed.B.They are still in its original condition.C.They were once destroyed in an earthquake.D.They were reconstructed thanks to 3-D models.4.What does the author intend to say through this text?A.Never ignore the destructive power of war.B.Take action to reduce pollution in historic places.C.Take advantage of 3-D technology to keep history.D.Invest more money to preserve World Heritage Sites.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
步步高高一英语寒假作业：寒假作业(十一)
步步高高一英语寒假作业：寒假作业（十一）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单词拼写单词拼写1．He bought the house at a 20%___________（折扣）.2．Sports clothes are not___________（适当的）for a formal wedding.3．There was a___________（无表情的）look on his face.4．Teenagers and their parents often___________（有分歧）about the amount of freedom and responsibility that young people are to have.5．The gold medal was___________（授予）to Mr. Brown for his fine show of vegetables. 6．The___________（陈述）that you made is too general about what you're going to do in the future.二、用单词的适当形式完成句子单句语法填空7．I must get my bike ___________（repair）.8．Do you know when this kind of robot came into___________ （exist）?9．The speech aroused the___________（enthusiastic）of the students.10．How many people ___________（sign）up so far?11．My father helped me pick______________ a new book.12．The expression on his face suggested that he__________（be）very angry.13．They said goodbye, little knowing they were never__________（meet）again. 14．Their first meeting ended in_________（disagree）.15．The lawyer searched out the weaknesses in the witness'_____________（state）. 16．He didn't say anything __________ the point.三、选用适当得单词或短语补全句子选词填空17．The painting can be only admired ___________.18．As he pulled, the box ___________ the wall and broke.19．We'll ____________ the plan as soon as possible.20．I think there's a train at 5:15, but you'd better ____________.21．Hе ______________ my mistake to me.22．Please____________ when the train starts.23．GNP ________________ gross national product.24．It was the kind of trip that most of us only _______________.25．He__________ my wet coat and made me sit by the fire.26．She got sicker. Friends and neighbours of hers came by to_____________ to look after her.四、根据所给汉语意思完成句子补全句子27．___________________________________________, I recognized him.我一看见他就认出了他。
高一英语寒假作业 第十一天高一全册英语试题
于对市爱美阳光实验学校第十一天美文晨读Never Give Up Hope 永不放弃Life doesn't always give us the joys we want. We don't always get our hopes and dreams, and we don't always get our own way. But don't give up hope, because you can make a difference one situation and one person at a time.生活并非总是如你所愿。
有时会落空，梦想有时会破灭，我们不能一切随心所愿。
但别放弃，因为事物并非一成不变；不同时间，不同场合，你会呈现不同的面貌。
Look for the beauty around you--in nature, in others, inyourself--and believe in the love of friends, family, and humankind. You can find love in a smile or a helping hand, in a thoughtful gesture or a kind word. It is all around, if you just look for it.处处留心你身边的美丽：自然中的美，他人的美，你自己的美。
请相信，美来自朋友、家庭乃至全人类的融融爱意。
一个微笑，一双援助之手，一个关心的举止，一句友善的话语，无不传达着爱。
如果你有心去寻找，爱无所不在。
I.补全下面的句子。
1. His father was quite pleased with his ___________(表现) at school.2. The ____________(观众) gave him great praise.3. He succeeded in __________(转换) from a peasant to a manager.4. This way of solving the problem is _________(独特的).5. If you want to come into the garden for a visit, you must ask for_________(许可).II. 短文改错Dear Jin Jing，Your problem is common one among middle school students．Maybe the following advices can help you．First in all, believe in yourself．Yourgreatest problem is that you lack self-confidence．The first thing youmust do it is to smile at your classmates．One smile speaks loud aboutyour wish to make friends than any words．Your smile will show that youare friendly to him．Next, trying talking with a student who is as shyas you or who share the same interest as you．You can discuss your studieswith a classmate and you can also talk about your hobbies．Unless anyoneis in trouble, you should be ready to help him or her．Once you have confidence, you can make as many friends as possibly．Y ours,L ily6. ___________7. ____________8. _____________9. _____________10. ___________ 11. ____________ 12. _____________13. _____________14. ___________ 15. ____________III. 完形填空Most people in school liked Gloria．So when she got sick，some boys 16 to visit her．But none of them wanted to 17 any money for a gift to bring along．Then Willie said，“We can18 some flowers from a 19．〞Gloria will not know 20 they come from，and the dead man will not 21 them．Everybody was afraid，22 Willie．So he went alone and 23 some beautiful flowers．Then they went to Gloria’s24，and the boys acted as if the flowers were from all of them，but 25 did not mind． After their visit，Willie 26 the other boys，“It is a good thing that I was not afraid．Gloria 27 the flowers．〞The other boys laughed． Gloria would not have liked the 28 if she had known they had come from a grave．That night，Willie was reading a book 29 his mother came into his room．“Willie，did you and other boys buy some flowerstoday 30 Gloria？〞she asked．“There’s a man31 asking for you，〞she added．“He says that you didn’t32 the flowers．〞“What does he look33？〞Willie asked．“That’s hard to say，〞Willie’s mother answered．“He is all 34 with mud．〞Willie，all of a sudden，turned 35．16. A. thought B. asked C. planned D. took17. A. keep B. cost C. take D. spend18. A. steal B. pick up C.buy D. plant19. A. shop B. store C. street D. grave20. A. how B. where C. when D. why21. A. miss B. lose C. hate D. love22. A. beside B. besides C.including D. except23. A. saw B. thought C. looked for D. found24. A. room B. hospital C.school D. library25. A. Gloria B. some C. Willie D. nobody26. A. told B. asked C. said to D. explained27. A. refused B. liked C. hated D. missed28. A. boys B. flowers C. secret D. news29. A. as B. when C. while D. suddenly30. A. to B. forC. onD. with31. A. inside B. outside C.still D. also32. A. ask for B. water C.like D. pay for33. A. as B. about C. like D. for34. A. painted B. dressed C.wrapped D. covered35. A. sad B. redC. paleD. glad Ⅳ. 阅读理解What makes one person more intelligent than another? What makes one person a genius, like the brilliant Albert Einstein, and another person a fool? Are people born intelligent or stupid, or is intelligence the result of where and how you live? These are very old questions and the answers to them are still not clear.We know, however, that just being born with a good mind is not enough. In some ways, the mind is like a leg or an arm muscle. It needs exercise. Mental (done with the mind) exercise is particularly important for young children. Many child psychologists (心理学家) think that parents should play with their children more often and give them problems to think about. The children are then more likely to grow up bright and intelligent. If, on the other hand, children are left alone a great deal with nothing to do, they are more likely to become dull and unintelligent.Parents should also be careful with what they say to young children. According to some psychologists, if parents are always telling a child that he or she is a fool or an idiot, then the child is more likely to keep doing silly and foolish things. So it is probably better for parents to say very positive (helpful) things to their ch ildren, such as “That was a very clever thing you did.〞or “You are such a smart child.〞36. The words “intelligent〞and “brilliant〞 in the first paragraphprobably mean _______ while “dull〞 in the second paragraph means ________.A. bright and splendid; slow in thinking and understandingB. pretty and handsome; ordinary-lookingC. great and important; commonD. hopeful and helpful; careless37. According to the context we can guess that a genius is ________ while an idiot is ________.A. a normal person; a funny personB. a strong person; a weak personC. a highly intelligent person; a foolish or weak-minded personD. a famous person; an ordinary person38. A person ________ is more likely to become a genius.A. whose parents are cleverB. often thinking about difficult problemsC. often helped by his parents and teachersD. born with a good brain and putting it into active use39. It is better for parents ________.A. to praise and encourage their children more oftenB. to be hard on their childrenC. to leave their children alone with nothing to doD. to give their children as much help as possible40. Which of the following is NOT true according to the article?A. Parents play an important part in their children’s growth.B. The less you use your mind the duller you may become.C. Intelligence is obviously the result of where and how you live.D. What makes a person bright or stupid is still under discussion.Ⅴ. 语法填空My desk mate admires my fluent English very much and I usually feel41. ___________ 42. ____________ 43. _____________44. _____________45. ___________ 46. ____________ 47. _____________48. _____________49. ___________ 50. ____________第十一天I. 1. performance 2. audience 3. transforming 4. unique 5. permissionII. 6.is后加a 7.advices改为advice 8.first in改为first of9.去掉it10.loud改为louder 11.him改为them 12.trying改为try13.share改为shares14.Unless改为If 15.possibly改为possibleIII. 16-20 CDADB 21－25 CDDAC 26－30 CBBBB 31－35 BDCDCIV. 36-40ACDACⅤ. 41.encouraged 42.when 43.were asked 44.whos eughter46.After 47.would have dropped 48.have hurt 49.both 50. encouragement。
(新课标)高一英语寒假作业10-人教版高一全册英语试题
新课标2016年高一英语寒假作业10第1卷第二局部阅读理解〔共两节，总分为60分〕第一节〔共15小题；每一小题3分，总分为45分〕阅读如下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C、和D〕中，选出最优选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AOnce upon a time there was a wise man that used to go to the sea to do his writing. He had a habit of walking on the beach before he began his work．One day he was walking along the shore．As he looked down at the beach，he saw a human figure moving like a dancer．He smiled to himself at the thought that someone would dance on the beach．So he began to walk faster to catch up．As he got closer, he saw that it was a young man and the young man wasn’t dancing，but instead he was reaching down to the shore，picking up something and very gently throwing it into the ocean．As he got closer, he called out，“Good morning! What are you doing?〞 The young man paused，looked up and replied，“Throwing starfishes(海星)in the ocean．〞“I guess I should have asked，why are you throwing starfishes in the ocean?〞“The sun is up and the tide is going out，And if I don’t throw them in，they’ll die．〞“But, you ng man，don’t you realize that there are miles and miles of beach and starfishes allalong it．You can’t possibly make a difference!〞The young man listened politely．Then he bent down，picked another starfish and threw it into the sea，and said，“It made a difference to that one．〞There is something very special in each and every one of us．We have all been gifted with the ability to make a difference．And if we can know that gift，we will gain through the strength of our vision the power to shape the future．We must each find our starfish．And if we throw our starfish wisely and well，the world will be better．56．One day, the wise man saw a young man ．A．dancing along the beach with starfishesB．walking with a dancerC．picking up starfishes for saleD．trying to save as many starfishes as possible57．The underlined words“something very special〞refers to ． A．the gifts fromfriends B．t he strength of making decisionsC．our ownstarfishD．the ability to make a difference58．From the last two paragraphs，we can learn thatA．the wise man realized something new and importantB．the wise man thought it was foolish of the young man to throw starfishes in the ocean．C．the young man had the ability to save only one starfishD．it is necessary for us to save starfish on the beach59．The writer told this story to show us ．A．how and where we can write a good articleB．everyone can do something for the futureC．wise men ore sometimes stupidD．young men are in fact wiser than old peopleBChess ClubThe Chess Club is open to anyone interested in chess, including the novice, the expert, or anyone in between! Club meetings include opportunities to play others as well as to plan tournaments(锦标赛).Advisor: Behrooz Vakil Telephone: 636-922-8347 Communications ClubThe Communications Club seeks, provides and promotes insight about the practical uses of communication amongst the campus community through education and opportunity. One of our club activities is to invite practitioners to our meetings to make presentations on communication activities (e.g. case studies such as information campaigns, international communications, public relation efforts). Advisor: Lee Ann Nelson Telephone: 636-922-8327Global Student NetworkGlobal Student Network (GSN) provides the opportunity for international students and others to share their experiences and cultures with each other. GSN hopes to educate the college and local community about their cultures and countries and to learn more about American culture from the college and local community.Advisor: Michelle Killeen Telephone: 636-922-8566Soccer ClubThe Soccer Club provides opportunity for both men and women. During the fall, the men’s team plays in the Mid-America Collegiate Soccer League and thewomen’s team plays in the Clayton City League. Stud ents are required to take part in tryouts in order to participate in league or tournament competition. Tryouts or practices begin in August. In the spring, the club scrimmages on Friday afternoons from 1-3 p.m. and hosts a fundraiser soccer competition. The spring season begins in April and ends in May. A student must have a copy of his primary medical insurance policy and a copy of a current physical examination before participation. Advisor: Darren Osburn Telephone: 636-922-856445. What doe s the underlined word “novice〞 probably mean in thepassage?A.Child.B.Player.C.Beginner.D. Teacher.46. Li Yan, a Chinese girl hoping to learn communication skills, might call____________.A. BehroozVakilB. Lee Ann NelsonC. MicheleKilleenD. Darren Osbrun47. Mike is curious about different cultures. He should sign up for____________.A. ChessClubB. Soccer ClubC. CommunicationsClub D. Global Student Network48. If you want to play in the soccer league competition, you have to_____________.A. raise money for the Soccer ClubB. be tested how well you play soccerC. take part in the springseasonD. know the medical insurance policyCEverybody likes a winner, and there are always people ready to cheer for a good winner. But who has ever heard a song for the man who comes in second？ So this is in praise of the almost winner, the nearly champion〔冠军〕, the next to the biggest, the second best. This is the song of Mister Two.You hear unflattering〔不讨好人的〕names for Mister Two. “Alsoran〞, they call him, and “runner up〞, names that make you think of a fellow who couldn’t quite make it. Don’t let that fool you. Ask t he winner of any race how good a man Mister Two is. He will tell you it’s Mister Two who made him run so fast, Mister Two is always threatening to overtake and pass him.Ask the salesman who won the contest and what kept him looking for extra order. Ask the directors of the big company why they keep changing their product, seeking the new equipment, the added advantage. What drives them？ What keeps them going？It’s the salesman with nearly as many orders. It is the company with the product almost as good. It’s Mister Two.In this country, we’re proud of the quality of our champions. Our big men come very big. Our fast men run very fast. Our wise men are the wisest and our greatest men are the greatest that a country could hope to be blessed with. And why is that？It is Mister Two that makes the race always open and everybody can run. So this is for you, Mister Two. This is your song. This is for all the days you tried for first, and came in second. It’s for the nights when you wonder if you ought to go on trying,since nobody seems to notice.We notice, Mister Two. We know the score. Winner or not, you’re a natural champion. There couldn’t be a race without you, Mister Two.58. People usually call Mister Two unflattering names tohim.A. praiseB. encourageC. laugh atD. respect59. According to the author, Mister Two is mentioned in connection with the following except.A. businessB. sportsC. greatnessD. failure60. It is implied in this story that.A. Mister Two is as important as the winnerB. every leader needs someone to help himC. the second today must be the first tomorrowD. second place is always praised61. The person who wins needs to understand that.A. winning is everythingB. being Mister Two is wonderfulC. without Mister Two he would do betterD. without strong competition he wouldn’t have worked so hardD.There’re five people at our table, including myself. I’ve already learnt a great deal about them in the short time we’ve been at sea, although we rarely meet except at meal times.First of all, there’s Dr Stone. He’s a man of about sixty five, with gray hair and a friendly face. He gave up his work a short while ago and is now traveling round the world before he retires to some quiet country village. As a young man,he served for many years as a doctor in the Army and visited many countries. He’s told us a lot about the city to which we are going.Then there’s “Grandmother〞. I call her that because her name escapes me. In spite of being a grandmother, she looks rather young, not more than fifty, she’s on her way to visit a daughter who went to Australia some years ago. Naturally she is very excited at the thought of seeing her again, and her three grandchildren, whom she has never seen.Then there’s a man I don’t care for very much, an engineer by the name of Barlow. He has been on leave in England and is now returning to his work in Singapore.The other person who sits at our table is Mrs. Hunt. I’ve found out hardly anything abo ut her. She’s extremely quiet and rarely talks, except to consult 〔咨询〕the doctor about children’s various illness. She’s on her way to join her husband in India.69. What can we know about Mr. Stone?A. He is a doctor in the Army now.B. He is going to give up his work.C. He knows a lot about the city the author is going to.D. He has been retired for many years.70. The writer calls the second person “Grandmother〞 because_______.A. she looksoldB. She has three daughtersC. he respectsher D. he can’t think of her name71. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Dr Stone lives in a quiet village now.B. “Grandmother〞 is an Australian.C. Barlow works inSingapore D. Mrs Hunt is a woman of many words.第二节〔七选五共5小题，每一小题2分，总分为10分〕根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最优选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。