高考英语《七选五阅读理解》专项练习题(含答案)
高考英语《七选五阅读理解》专项练习题(含答案)Travel is one of the activities people carry out most often during their spare time. 1.Maybe, for them, to broaden their horizons and to be happy and healthy, are more important than money. Travel can be a wonderful experience and a sweet memory. Thefoll owing tips on travel may help you if you plan to travel later on.Know more about the place you plan to visit. 2.After making a decision, you shoul d seek others’ advice and try to know more about the place that you are going to, i ncluding how to get there, the cost, the sights you plan to visit and so on.3.Especially if you plan to take part in adventure activities, you may get injured. Once such an injury or accid ent happens to you, you may not have to suffer both physically and financially as long as you have travel insurance.Do not forget medicines. 4.They are necessary for a col d, infection, stomach upset? injuries, etc. Since you are travelling away from home, you may not have family members to care for you when you fall ill. So, take extra care of yourself and be ready for everything.Mind your basic safety. It’s easy to let your guard d own when you travel. After all, you’re more relaxed and there are so many new sights to focus on. However, nothing is more important than your life. 5.A.Consid er travel insurance.B.Being a money-saving traveller is not easy.C.So, watch out for your personal safety at all times.D.Ask your classmates for opinions about where to go.E.Although travel may cost a lot of money, most people like to travel.F.Always remember to carry your first aid box and necessary medicines.G.To enjoy a wond erful trip, you shoul d think carefully about where to go.Movies have become such an inseparabl e part of our lives that it’s tough to imagine a world without this form of entertainment. With the development of new technology, the number of movie viewers has increased greatly. 6.The reason is that it opens a wind ow ofcountless possibilities for its viewers.Certain movies play positive rol es. Some try to raise awareness about the socioeconomic and political state of affairs of nations. Others raise awareness about the importance of education, medicine, art and politics. 7.They influence our thoughts in a positive way.8.This is one of the reasons why the animation industry is gaining more and more enthusiastic viewers. Additionally, movies can act as an escape hatch for people who wish to forget about all their worries and tensions, even if its effects just last for a few hours. 9.Anyhow, everything we watch and listen to affects and influences us at some level. 10.Some of us try to behave like them, and pay special attention to their newest fashion trends, the way they speak, and the lifestyle they l ead, both on and off screen.A.The movie industry is d eveloping fast.B.Whatever the actors do often affects us greatly.C.At some point, we all think it’s the new cool thing to d o.D.All these movie genres help awaken our sense of responsibility.E.The movie industry has played a rol e in creating empl oyment for peopl e.F.It makes them focus on things which aren’t linked to their own personal lives.G.We think about the things we saw and then we take our imagination a little further.Different types of volunteer opportunities for teenagers exist in a wide range of time periods and fields. 11.Types of these opportunities include working with young children, pets, or the el derly.After school opportunities can help teenagers develop a sense of responsibility and a good work attitud e. Volunteer opportunities for teenagers looking to volunteer after school includ e private teaching and volunteering as an instructor. 12.During the holidays, a wide variety of volunteer opportunities exist to help give back to the surrounding community during times of need. 13.Helping to organize a toy drive or hand out d onated gifts is another way for teenagers to get involved during the holiday season.Volunteering to help pets is an option for teenagers with a l ove of animals. 14.Teenagers who intend to enter professions handling animals can benefit from thelearning experience of handling a wide range of animals while sharing l ove and care with animals in need.15.Nursing homes can use teenage volunteers for arts activities and regular visits. In addition, regular volunteer opportunities for teenagers can include visiting elderly neighbors, running errands for those who have a hard time getting out, and helping them around their own homes with chores and basic upkeep, such as mowing the lawn.A.Options may also vary according to a child’s age.B.Volunteers can help keep animals cl ean, fed, and exercised.C.Working with the el derly is another opportunity for teenagers.D.It’s necessary to d o some research to find volunteer opportunities.E.They are available after school, during the summer, and over the holidays.F.These opportunities can often be found through local schools or community centers.G.Volunteering at food banks and homeless shelters is a good way to help the l ess fortunate.Learning to Love Locally-Grown FoodsCooking shows on TV are usually all about foreign foods. Thanks to globalization, people everywhere are introducing their taste buds to dishes from every corner of the world. 16.In the past few years, the number of people purchasing local foods has been rising because it offers a l ot of benefits.For starters, local food is often tastier because it is fresher. Imported goods must be fl own or shipped in from far away, so they naturally l ose some of their freshness during the journey.17.These materials may cause the nutritional value of these goods to d ecline during the shipping process. Food safety is another reason why people are choosing local produce. Today’s laws regarding fo ods vary from country to country.18.But when you know the local farmer who grows your food, the chances of it being polluted are greatly reduced.Buying local foods can also have a beneficial impact on the environment. Buying local, consumers can maintain green space and farmland in their communities. Besid es, if farmers can sell directly to consumers, they will earn more money for their families. Additional profits also enable farmers to better care for their soil and keep quality standards high.19.20.This is an open area where farmers sell fruits, vegetabl es, and meat directly to the public. Once you experience the freshness of local foods for yourself, it might be tough to go back to the supermarket.A.In the end, it’s a win-win situation for both parties.B.However, some disagree with the id ea of importing foreign foods.C.To conclud e, the farmers can make money and improve their life.D.This causes confusion and makes it difficult to check if any harmful chemicals were used.E.At the same time, other people are discovering that food from their area is the best.F.If you’re interested in having more local foods, you can even attend a farmers’ market.G.Imported goods must also be packaged in plastic or other containers to survive the journey.Learning to look after our minds and our bodies can help keep us healthy and happy for much l onger. 21.Fortunately, there are millions of little ways that are easy and effective.22.Schedule hangouts or phone calls with your l oved ones. You can stay updated on each other's lives and rely on one another for support in times of need. Connecting with others is a great way to lift your mood and improve your mental health.Talk about your feelings. 23.If you have cl ose friends or family members, reach out to them and tell them how you're feeling. If you d on't feel comfortabl e d oing that, consider talking to a mental health professional instead. Talking through terribl e feelings can help you process them faster than if you keep them inside.Stepping out into nature can lower your stress levels. When you have a break from work or school, try going for a walk in the nearby parks. On the weekends, hit up a hiking route or a local swimming spot. 24.A little self-care can rally improve your mood. Pick out something that makes you happy. It could be art, reading, listening to music, or playing with a pet. 25.Carving out some time every day for yourself is a great way to relax and take care of your mental health.A.Stay connected with friends and family members.B.The more you can get outside, the happier you'll feel.C.Try not to bottle up your emotions throughout the day.D.While doing it, you'll find negative thoughts magically disappear.E.But it isn't always easy, especially with jobs, school and responsibilities.F.People around you are always willing to share your happiness and sorrow.G.Try to schedul e 20 to 30 minutes every day to enjoy your favorite activity.Are you feeling empty? If so, you are not alone. Actually, it’s a common occurrence for many of us to feel empty in various ways. For instance, you might feel empty as something is missing in your life. Or the emptiness might stem from sl owly abandoning yourselves, and not listening to your own hopes and d esires. Abandoning yourselves can also spark anxiety, depression, guilt and shame. 26.Here are several suggestions to help you out.Acknowl edge the emptiness. If you’re experiencing emptiness that’s more like a gaping hole, acknowl edge it, and be gentle with yourself. 27.If this emptiness is because of a l oved one’s passing, d on’t get angry with yourself for grieving years later. In that case you learn to live life alongsid e that hol e of missing that person.Expl ore your feelings of emptiness. Scientists suggested expl oring the bel ow questions. We can do this while keeping a journal, taking a walk or drinking a cup of tea.*Do I tell myself positive things?*What am I trying to prove or win?*28.*Am I blaming myself for things that are out of my control?29.Fight the urge to turn to the outside worl d for fulfillment. Instead of trying to fill the emptiness with drugs, alcohol, TV, computer games or anything else, l ook within, and spend time with yourself. It may feel uncomfortabl e at first, but the more you practise devoting time and energy to yourself and caring for yourself, the l ess present those empty feelings will be.30.Whether you are experiencing difficult relationships, l osses, or feeling a lack of purpose or meaning, you are worthy of a fulfilling and meaningful life.A.Control your current feelings.B.Spend time with yourself every day.C.How do you handle your emptiness?D.Don’t beat yourself up for feeling this way.E.Have I been judging myself or comparing myself to others?F.It’s important to acknowl edge and accept your feelings of emptiness.G.Do you spend too much time on filling your emptiness?Can you move 11 minutes a day? You’ll live longer if you d o There is no d enying that 2020 has reduced activity levels. Between the Zoom meetings, Netflix binges and virtual cocktail hours, increased sitting is a pandemic-driven reality for many.31.But there is good news! Despite all that sed entary time, with as little as 11 minutes of movement a day, you can increase your life span, a recent study has found.32.It's true; past studies, including a popular study from 2016, had originally put the daily exercise target at 60 to 75 minutes for mortality benefits. However, that study was based on self-reported data, which this latest study, published in the British Journal of Sports Medicine, found to be flawed due to people misremembering their actual activity levels.Taking a more objective approach, scientists at the Norwegian School of Sports Medicine based their research on the use of activity monitors to track exercise versus sedentary time. The results showed that participants who exercised 35 minutes per day saw the biggest statistical difference on life span. Yet just 11 minutes of moderate exercise — equivalent to a brisk walk — still had a noticeabl e positive impact. 33.Here is a way to consider—4 sets of a 3-minute body-weight exercise sequence. Depending on the exercises you use, you may go at a slightly different pace during each round, making it about 11 minutes. When sel ecting your exercises, try to pick a sequence of movements that will equate to a full-body workout of mod erate effort. 34.Ideally, do a combo, determining the number of repetitions for each exercise based on your fitness level and maintaining a three-minute sequence for the time frame.See how easy it is to fit in 11 minutes of daily exercise? You can do it. 35.Although no one can give you a do-over of 2020, you can make up for lost time by adding a littl e more to your life span.A.In fact, you owe it to yourself after getting through this past year.B.And studies have reveal ed the great health risks of prol onged sitting.C.The simpl est way is with a walk outside or on the treadmill at your local gym.D.A l ower barrier makes it easier to get even the most inactive among us moving.E.You might wond er about the hour-per-day measurement you've been hearing about for years.F.What's more, both time frames were positively impactful, regardl ess of the amount of sitting.G.Avoid d oing only upper-body movements unless you do l ower-body movements the next day.Go on the Safest TripWhil e travelling, there are many safety measures that all travellers should take, even if they’re heading out a nearby mountain for a camping trip, renting a seaside Airbnb, or choosing any other d estination. Advice is highly needed on everything from what to pack to how to protect yourself. 36.Don’t take the unfamiliar road. Whil e part of the joy of exploring nature is seeing new and beautiful views, if your road trip includes a hike, stay on the marked path. Never give in to your curiosity to hike off-trail and in unfamiliar or unmarked areas. “ 37.” Warned by Dr. Velimir Petkov.Pack cl othing. In the morning, when you set out on your adventure, your temperature will likely be comfortable. As the sun reaches its highest point, you’ll start to sweat inside your car. 38.That’s why experts reco mmend packing everything you need to stay comfortable, including clothing for different temperatures.Make sure you get enough sleep. While many people have difficulty sleeping, plenty rest is necessary before a long car ride. “Do not drive while you are f eeling sleepy. 39.” Petkov recommended. He also noted that even if you get the benefits of seven to eight hours of sl eep, a little coffee can never hurt.Protect your skin. You may not consid er the sun whil e sitting in the car. The sunlight can go right through wind ow glass and cause you to burn. 40.Bahar Schmidt, found er of Eluxit Travel Agency, recommends making more efforts to protect your skin with sunscreen anddrugs against insects.A.You could get l ost, injured or both.B.It is a wise choice to wear strong shoes.C.You woul d never enjoy the views without the tips.D.If you feel like a rest, pull over and take a short break.E.And at night, certain areas experience a sharp drop in degrees.F.And mosquitoes are also drawn when you’re outd oors at night.G.We spoke with travel experts for safety guide to getting on the road.When you go to a new school, you might worry that you d on't know anyone or that you won't fit in. 41.Learn how to introduce yourself. Starting a conversation with someone new can be difficult, especially if you feel shy. Once you break the ice, however, you may find yourself in the middle of a bunch of friends. Choose someone to introduce yourself to. 42.And then talk about something related to school, such as, “When is the homework due?”43.Go to a park in the school neighborhood before school starts and maybe you can meet someone from your new school. If you make a new friend or two in advance, you won't feel so alone when you go to the first day of school.Participate in activities. Sign up for activities like sports or chess club. This will put you into smaller groups with peopl e who have similar interests as yours. 44.You might even be able to teach some other kids about how to do something.Set goals for yourself. By setting goals for yourself every day or every week, you can see how you are adjusting lo your new school in very real ways. For example, you can say, “45..” Or you will plan to attend one club meeting this week.A.Smile and say hell o to him.B.Learn the rul es of the school.C.Try to meet new peopl e before school starts.D.I'll try saying hello to 3 new peopl e every day.E.Preparing for the first day can make life a lot easier.F.This will also give a chance to show your skills.G.In fact, school life will get easier when you know how to make new friends.With final exams drawing near, many students are understandably anxious and stressed out. Some even feel unprepared and approach these days with a sense of dread. This feeling is often made worse by all those wishing you luck and insisting that you enter the arena fill ed with confidence and positive thinking. 46.In fact, it’s a sign of intelligence.You may notice that stud ents with the l owest expectations often got the best results and vice versa. This makes total sense. Because you will focus on the subject when you have l ow expectation. 47.Conversely, if yo u d on’t know a lot about a subject, you might think it’s easier than it is, only to be struck dumb in panic when the questions actually are hard.Nancy Cantor is a researcher that rejects this culture of unbridled optimism. She believes defensive pessimism is a good strategy, for people with low expectations prepare themselves for possible failure and are therefore motivated to work hard to avoid that failure.48.In 1991, the great footballing nation of Austria was humiliated in the European Cup by amateurs from the Faroe Islands—a group of fishermen who had never played football before. Before kickoff, the Austrian manager was on TV predicting that they woul d win the game 15:0. But they l ost. 49.This actually fired them up, giving them the courage to charge at their professional opponents, who were l eft dumb.Great football managers never underestimate the opposition and neither shoul d you. If you’re feeling anxious going into the exams, that’s a good sign, not a bad one. 50.A.The history of sport bears this out.B.Pessimism is often seen as a negative trait in sports.C.The fishermen had zero expectation of winning, and they had nothing to l ose. D.Actually, it’s OK to feel pessimistic going into a big exam or other difficult situations.E.The more you know about a subject, the l ess likely you are to over-estimate your ability.F.So, just believe the confid ence for success comes from accepting the possibility of failure.G.Pessimism can drive someone to make full use of their stress to help them become optimistic.Who shoul d you be friends with?For International students, if you are going to the USA for the next four years, acad emics (学术水平) should not be the only thing you think about. To quote(引述) Hamlet: “To be, or not to be (surrounded by people from your home country): that is the question.To BEInstant friendshipThere is nothing like the instant connection with friends from your country while abroad.You d on’t have to explain cultural references, and that makes everything easier. 51.Why woul d you come to a compl etely different country if you are going to just hang out with the exact same people?Sense of communityIn some universities, if you have friends from your country, you can organise events to celebrate some of your country’s festivities. 52.NOT TO BEYou’re learning EnglishOne of the main reasons to study abroad is to l earn a language through complete immersion(沉浸). 53.Learning from different culturesLearning from different cultures will give you a new way of seeing the world. 54.No matter where they come from, students have similar questions and d oubts, so you won’t be alone.55.Who should you be friends with? What will make you grow, and what will make you the happiest? You decide.A.Surrounding yourself with the people from home can limit that experience.B.But be careful not to make them your only friends.C.You should be surround ed by people from your home country.D.In the end, it really is up to you.E.With more people from your country, it becomes a support network as a community.F.You miss the food, the music or your family.G.You will be surprised to find how similar different cultures can be.Personal Development is not just a simpl e personality improvement plan, but also a process to improve your life. The outcome of this helps you fight all those challenges to d eal with any of the uncontrollable aspects of your personality. This is a process that helps build the base to handle any of the off-track situations. 56..Develop positive attitude: 57.. This helps you behave and maintain your personality traits (特性) to a normal level,even in the extreme conditions. This makes a very useful ingredient towards buil ding the positive attitude in life.Communicate effectively: Our personality is basically identified on the basis of the type of communication we are able to perform. A person is shy if he/ she lacks an easy open communication. 58.. Thus, a personal development plan helps improve on the communication grounds as well.59.: When one is confident about oneself, the confid ence is well reflected in whatever we d o. A finely created Personal Development Program is a booster dose to this self-confidence, thereby adding a greater value to inner strength.Bring out your hidd en talents: Personal Growth and Development programs are d esigned in such forms to bring out the hid den yet beneficial personality characteristics within every person. This helps in moving ahead in life and attaining the expected goals easily.Thus, Personal Devel opment can help extract the vital traits out of a personality and ad d value to other need ed traits. 60..A.Raise your self-respectB.Devel op inner strength and confidenceC.But a confident person is able to fight for his\ her dreamD.A positive personality helps and motivates your inner selfE.Here are the reasons why personal devel opment is importantF.However, an outgoing person has the ability to communicate openlyG.This will also add to your personality and help to move ahead in lifeHumans have littl e difficulty recognizing one another. And we know that no two faces are exactly alike. Even identical twins have slightly different faces. Each human face is trulyunique. Usually we judge a person from his personal facial features. 61.Governments, empl oyers and security and police services are increasingly using facial recognition technol ogy. 62.Systems are becoming so advanced that a wanted criminal can instantly be picked out of a cr owd of thousands of people. All that’s required is an image in a database to compare with the image of any number of people in a crowd. Ordinary people, too, are using facial recognition to unlock their phones, their computers and other devices.63.It is convenient, easy to operate and it also relieves us of the need to memorize passwords. However, a device will require a password in the rare event that it doesn’t, for whatever reason, recognize the user’s face.There are numerous concerns about the use of facial recognition. 64.The installation of more and more cameras in public and private places is now part of everyday life. This means people can be observed and recognized wherever they go. Cameras may make public spaces safer, but keeping law-abiding(守法的) citizens under constant watch is disturbing too many.In the age of the coronavirus and the wid espread wearing of masks, facial recognition systems are having some difficulty. A mask covers many of the facial data points used by recognition software to confirm a person’s id entity. 65.That could affect how d ependable it is.A.The major concern is that it threatens privacy.B.The cameras may need to be replaced frequently.C.This all ows them to quickly confirm an individual’s identity.D.Personal facial recognition protection has strengths and weaknesses.E.In response, facial recognition systems are being trained to use less facial data.F.And now we’ve invented machines used to recognize faces for different purposes.G.In short, the data show that facial expressions are not universal signals of human emotion.Your education is very important. 66.By working on making a good impression each day, you can enjoy a positive relationship with your teacher.Greet your teacher with a smile. Your teacher likely arrives to work very early each day, perhaps ever before the sun has risen. 67.Greeting your teacher with a smile and warmregards every morning is a great way to promote your relationship and to improve their day.68.Another way to establish a good relationship with your teacher is by being punctual (准时的) to class all the time, always arriving before the bell rings. This will all ow your teacher to see you as a reliable person who is respectful of their time.Never argue with your teacher. Though you may see some of your classmates being disrespectful (不尊敬的) to your teacher, try very hard not to become one of these people. Your teacher has been hired to guid e your education and to help you learn important knowledge that will be useful to you in life. Respect this and d o not argue with them. 69.Foll ow instructions. Your teacher likely has a set of rul es that you must obey in class in addition to the regular school rules. 70.If your teacher feels that you keep yourself out of trouble, they will view you more positively and your relationship will strengthen.A.Come to class on time.B.Apologize for past mistakes.C.Be sure to make a note of these rules and to keep them.D.Every day, they have to work with lots of different students.E.So it is important to buil d a good relationship with your teacher.F.However, d o ask questions if you are confused about something.G.Anything you need to say to a friend can be said after class or during a break.Here are some methods that can effectively help you learn.Don't expect to learn much by just watching, listening or reading. Instead, try to build your own story. For exampl e, you can be driven to a store 20 times and still not know the road. 71..Go over a piece of information repeatedly. Most of the information we absorb in a typical day is not only forgettable. 72.. Do you really want to remember forever what all the strangers you passed today on the sid ewalk were wearing? So how does your brain know whether something should be put into your l ong-term memory or not? Repeat it over a period of time!73.. If you try to go over it too late, the original memory will be nowhere to be found. Butif you wait only a few minutes to review it, it's too quick for you to signal your brain to put it into long-term memory.74.. Flashcards, whether they're physical or virtual, are a great way to do memory practice because they help space out attempts to remember, and you can come back to them easily periodically(周期性地).But you have to foll ow certain rules in order to make better use of the flashcards. The No.1 rule is that you need to guess the answer before l ooking at the card. Even if you think it is hopeless for you to remember, try.75..Wait l ong enough between practice sessions. You have to make it a struggle to remember.A.Actually, it should be quickly forgottenB.The second rule is that you need to make it hardC.Used in the right way, flashcards can be of great helpD.Therefore, repetition is very important for l ong-term memoryE.But once or twice you try to drive there and you'll know the road by heartF.Burning an idea into memory by going over it again and again in a single sessionG.The key for repetition is that you can neither wait too long nor try to review it too fastUseful Memory StrategiesForm associations between new and remembered information. If you can link new ideas with previously established ones, then you can increase the chance that new memories will be formed. Try coming up with a familiar picture, song, joke, or rhyme that you can associate with the new material. 76.Repeat new facts as soon as you come across them. It may be boring, but simply repeating new information over and over in different ways will help it stick in your brain better, especially if you space out the repetition over time.77.Then speak the d efinition out loud a coupl e times, and try writing it down once or twice.Teach someone else the information you’re trying to learn. 78.Find a classmate orco-worker who needs to l earn the same information, form a study group, and take turns teaching each other different concepts. Alternately, ask your friends if they’re willing to learn。
人教版高考英语阅读七选五解题策略练习题40题含答案解析
人教版高考英语阅读七选五解题策略练习题40题含答案解析1. I still remember the day when I first met my best friend. It was a sunny day. I was walking in the park, feeling a bit lonely. _____. He had a big smile on his face and his eyes were full of kindness.A. Suddenly, a boy came up to meB. I decided to go home soonC. There were many people in the parkD. I sat down on a bench答案:A。
解析:根据前文“我感到有点孤独”以及后文“他脸上带着大大的笑容”可知,这里需要一个表示有新人物出现的句子来推动故事发展,A选项“突然,一个男孩向我走来”符合逻辑。
B选项“我决定马上回家”与后文情节不连贯;C选项“公园里有很多人”没有直接与故事发展相关;D选项“我坐在长椅上”没有体现出与后面男孩出现的联系。
2. Last year, I went on a trip to a small village. The journey was long and tiring. _____. But when I arrived there, I found it was a beautiful place full of friendly people.A. I almost wanted to give upB. I was very excited at firstC. I made many friends on the wayD. I brought a lot of things with me答案:A。
高三英语阅读理解七选五单选题40题
高三英语阅读理解七选五单选题40题1. John, a famous scientist, has always been passionate about his research. But his path to success wasn't easy. Which of the following could be the next sentence?A. He faced many challenges but never gave up.B. His experiments were always successful.C. He got a lot of help from his friends.D. His family didn't support his work.答案:A。
解析:A 选项符合人物传记的发展逻辑,强调面对困难不放弃,与前文提到的成功之路不易相呼应。
B 选项说实验总是成功不符合实际,成功路上会有挫折。
C 选项提到朋友的帮助在文中未提及相关线索。
D 选项说家人不支持工作也缺乏前文的铺垫。
2. Mary, a renowned artist, spent years perfecting her skills. She finally achieved great success. What was the key to her success?A. Her natural talent.B. Her hard work.C. Her good luck.D. Her teacher's guidance.答案:B。
解析:B 选项努力工作是成功的关键,符合一般的人物成功逻辑。
A 选项天赋虽然重要,但不是唯一因素。
C 选项好运不是主要原因。
D 选项老师的指导可能有帮助,但不是关键。
3. Tom, a popular musician, started his career at a young age. Howdid he gain popularity?A. Through his unique voice.B. By performing on TV shows.C. Because of his good looks.D. With the support of his family.答案:A。
高考英语阅读七选五解题策略练习题40题含答案解析
高考英语阅读七选五解题策略练习题40题含答案解析1. People say Thomas Edison was one of the greatest inventors. He had over one thousand inventions. His inventions changed the world a lot. ___, he was also a great businessman.A. HoweverB. MoreoverC. OtherwiseD. Instead答案:B。
解析:上文提到爱迪生是伟大的发明家,这里说他也是伟大的商人,是递进关系。
A 选项“然而”表示转折;C 选项“否则”;D 选项“代替”,均不符合语境。
B 选项“而且”表示递进,符合题意。
解题策略为逻辑关系判断。
2. Marie Curie was a famous scientist. She discovered radium. She won the Nobel Prize twice. ___, she was a great role model for women.A. ThereforeB. MeanwhileC. For exampleD. In addition答案:D。
解析:上文提到居里夫人的成就,这里说她是女性的榜样,是补充说明。
A 选项“因此”表示因果关系;B 选项“同时”;C 选项“例如”,均不符合语境。
D 选项“此外”表示补充说明,符合题意。
解题策略为逻辑关系判断。
3. Abraham Lincoln was a great president. He led the country througha difficult time. He abolished slavery. ___, he is remembered as one of the greatest leaders in American history.A. ConsequentlyB. MoreoverC. NeverthelessD. On the contrary答案:A。
高考英语阅读七选五专练含答案
高考英语阅读七选五专练含答案People need a place to call home。
whether it's their childhood home。
a school dormitory。
a newly-built house。
or even a XXX。
not everyone has a permanent home。
and travelers especially may struggle to find a sense of belonging。
But do they not deserve a home too。
Of course they do.For some frequent travelers。
they bring personal belongings such as bed sheets。
pillowcases。
and family photos to create a XXX where they are。
Others may stay in the same hotel for extended ds of time。
ing familiar with the staff and services。
Some may even add a touch of home by placing XXX。
There are many ways to make a temporary space feel like home.B。
People find ways to keep in touch while traveling。
Some may send letters。
postcards。
or photos。
while others may simply make a phone call to let their friends know they are safe and well。
人教版高考英语阅读七选五逻辑推理合理性练习题30题【含答案解析】
人教版高考英语阅读七选五逻辑推理合理性练习题30题【含答案解析】1. I really love reading books. _____, it helps me relax and expand my knowledge.A. MoreoverB. HoweverC. ThereforeD. Otherwise答案解析:C。
“我真的喜欢读书。
它帮助我放松和拓展知识。
”这两句之间是因果关系,所以选C“Therefore(因此)”。
A“Moreover(此外)”表示递进;B“However(然而)”表示转折;D“Otherwise(否则)”不符合语境。
2. She studied hard for the exam. _____, she still didn't get a good grade.A. ButB. AlthoughC. YetD. So答案解析:C。
“她努力学习准备考试。
她仍然没有得到好成绩。
”这两句之间是转折关系,yet 可用于表示转折,but 通常不能这样单独使用在句首,although 后面要跟句子,so 表示因果关系,所以选C。
3. He is very talented. _____, he is also very hardworking.A. For exampleB. In additionC. On the contraryD. As a result答案解析:B。
“他很有天赋。
他也很努力。
”这两句之间是递进关系,in addition 表示“此外”,符合语境。
for example 是举例;on the contrary 表示相反;as a result 表示结果,都不符合。
4. The weather was terrible. _____, we decided to go on a picnic.A. NeverthelessB. BecauseC. SinceD. So that答案解析:A。
高中英语阅读七选五 15篇(含答案)
阅读七选五真题演练Passage 1Losing weight is tough.For most people, it requires a change in diet, a change in exercise habits, and a change in attitude.1●Set healthy goals.If you’re overweight and want to change that, the first step is deciding what your target weight is. 2●Start small.Making major behavior modifications isn’t something that happens overnight.3 Commit to eating 5 servings of vegetables a day and exercising 2 days a week for the first week, and then add a little more each week.●Track your diet and exercise.Now it’s time to start working toward that goal. The best way to stick with your diet and exercise rules is to track it.4Or you can do it the old fashioned way and keep a written food and exercise journal. Find what works for you and write down what you’ve accomplished every day.● 5Every month you should take a look at your goal and see what type of progress you’ve made toward accomplishing it. If you’re not where you want to be, make minor adjustments. Try doing different exercises or cutting back on certain types of foods that you may be eating too much of.Losing weight and keeping it off is a highly personal thing. Find what works for you and stick with it.A.Evaluate and adjust.B.Here’s how you can accomplish all the three.C.You might as well start with your own attitude.D.There are plenty of apps that allow you to do this.E.What steps are you going to take to achieve your goal.F.So start with 1-2 things per week and work up from there.G.Write down your goal and set a date by which you want to accomplish that goal.本文为说明文。
高中英语高考复习阅读七选五专项练习(共五组,附参考答案)
高考英语阅读七选五练习班级考号姓名总分(一)How to Win Votes in a School ElectionIn many ways, school elections are just like elections anywhere else.__1__ You will also need to work hard to make sure people know who you are and why they should vote for you.●Decide what position to run for.__2__ Make sure you know what the position does, and what you will be able to do once you get there.There are limits to what you can do while in office, so knowing your responsibilities can keep you from making foolish campaign promises that you can't keep.●__3__ Talk to your friends about running, make sure they think it is a good idea, and ask for their help in running.You won't be able to do this alone.It looks good if the people who know you best will vote for you.Your network can also help with more practical activities, such as designing and making posters and encouraging their classmates to vote for you.●Advertise yourself.You and your campaign team should make posters, Tshirts, and other items that will let other students learn your name even if you don't get to talk to them.__4__●Encourage people to vote.Sometimes the hardest thing is actually getting people to participate in the election.__5__ Get people familiar with you so that they trust you enough to give you their vote.A.Create a network.B.Argue with people.C.Therefore, they will eventually vote for someone else.D.Speak to as many people as you can throughout the school.E.Student organizations have many offices with different responsibilities.F.To win over voters, you need to reach out to as many voters as possible.G.The most important is to include your name and the position on everything you make.[语篇解读]体裁:说明文题材:学校生活主题:如何在校园选举中赢得选票内容:介绍了如何在校园选举中赢得更多选票。
高考英语阅读七选五逻辑推理合理性练习题30题含答案解析
高考英语阅读七选五逻辑推理合理性练习题30题含答案解析1. I was tired because I ______ up late last night.A.stayedB.wentC.cameD.put答案解析:A。
本题考查因果关系。
“I was tired”是结果,原因是“last night”发生的事情。
“stay up late”是熬夜的意思,符合因果逻辑。
B 选项“went up”是上升的意思;C 选项“came up”是走近、发生的意思;D 选项“put up”是张贴、建造的意思,都不符合因为熬夜所以累的因果关系。
2. She got a good grade because she ______ hard.A.studiedB.playedC.sleptD.watched答案解析:A。
“got a good grade”是结果,原因是努力学习。
“study hard”是努力学习的意思,符合因果逻辑。
B 选项“played”是玩;C 选项“slept”是睡觉;D 选项“watched”是观看,都不符合取得好成绩的因果逻辑。
3. He was hungry because he ______ eat breakfast.A.didn'tB.doesn'tC.won'tD.hasn't答案解析:A。
“was hungry”是结果,原因是没吃早餐。
“didn't eat breakfast”表示过去没吃早餐,符合因果逻辑。
B 选项是一般现在时;C 选项是一般将来时;D 选项是现在完成时,都不符合过去饿了的因果逻辑。
4. The flowers died because there ______ enough water.A.wasn'tB.weren'tC.isn'tD.aren't答案解析:A。
“The flowers died”是结果,原因是没有足够的水。
打印:高考英语阅读七选五题型专项练习10篇(附答案)
高考英语阅读七选五专项训练(10题)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
选项。
专项练习一专项练习一For over one hundred and fifty years, Americans of all social classes have worn blue jeans . __1 __Whether they are worn for work or for fashion today .Strauss' invention continues to be popular not only among Americans but also among people around the world .Levi Strauss was born in Germany in 1829. 2 He grew up in Kentucky before moving to New York in 1847.Before becoming an American citizen and moving to the West in 1853, Strauss worked in his brother's dry goods business .This gave him a chance to produce his famous invention .After the gold rush of 1849, Strauss decided to move to the West to seek hi fortunes .Strauss did not want to be a person who searched an area for minerals .Instead, he knew he could make a good living by selling supplies to the miners .At first, he planned to sell sewing supplies and cloth . 3 When he heard miners complaining that their clothes were easily broken or they usually tore their pockets during mining, he decided to use a special fabric to m pants for the miners .These pants proved so popular that he quickly ran out of materials to make more .In In 1873, 1873, 1873, Strauss Strauss Strauss received received received a a a letter letter letter from from from a a a Jewish Jewish Jewish tailor tailor tailor named named named Jacob Jacob Jacob Davis Davis Davis who who who had had had invented invented invented a a a process process process of of of connecting connecting pockets with copper rivets (铆钉).This made the pants last a long time .Because Davis did not have the money to patent his idea, he offered to share it with Strauss if Strauss would agree to pay for the patent . 4 .By the time Strauss died in 1902, he had made a great contribution to American fashion . 5 The business has been growing ever since and Levi Strauss' company is now one of the largest clothing companies in the world .A .As a young boy, he moved with his family to the United States .B .Nobody knew what kind of material was suitable .C .He did and Levi jeans have been made with metal rivets ever since .D .However, he did not get much business for those products .E .He also made a great contribution to America's clothing industry .F .Since they were invented by Levi Strauss, they have become a symbol of American consumer culture .G .As the business grew, Strauss got much money from it .should eat more of the same kind of food eaten by humans living more than 10,000 years ago.1 _ 2___ .So they are called "diseases of civilization"lifestyle and this had led to new kinds of sicknesses.3 . However, a change in food is one of the main differences between life in ancient times and that of tod They did not have milk or any other dairy products, and they made very little use of grains.4___ 5 But scientists say that we would be much healthier if we eat much the same way the ancient people did, cuttingFor the rest of March, a disease will sweep across the US. It will keep kids home from school. 1 Employees will suddenly lose their ability to concentrate. The disease, k n own as ―March Madnessǁ, refers to the yearly 65 –nown as ―March Madnessǁ, refers to the yearly 65 – team US men’s college basketball tournament (锦标赛). __2 Teams Teams compete compete compete against against against each each each other other other in in in a a a single single single –– elimination (单局淘汰) ) tournament tournament tournament that that that eventually eventually eventually crowns crowns crowns a national a national champion. Nearly 20 million Americans will find themselves prisoners of basketball festival madness. The fun comes partly from guessing the winners for every game. Friends compete against friends. 3 Colleagues against bosses. Big – name schools are usually favored to advance into the tournament. But each year there are dark horses from littl –known universities. This adds to the madness. Watching a team from a school with 3,000 students beat a team from a school with 30,000many Americans, is an exciting experience. Two years ago, the little – known George Mason University was one of the final four teams. 4 College basketball players are not paid, so the game is more about making a name for their university and themselv__5 About $ 4 billion will be spent gambling (赌) on the event. According to Media Life magazine, the event will bring in $ 500 million in advertising income this year, topping the post – season income of every US professional league, including that of the NBA. A. Husbands against wives. B. The players will go all out for the games. C. But that doesn’t mean money isn’t involved.D. College students will ignore piles of homework. E. People are willing to spend more money on watching it. F. It begins on March 15 and lasts through the beginning of April. G. Many people had never even heard of the university before the tournament. Everyone knows that the Frenchmen are romantic, the Italians are fashionable and the Germans are serious. Are these ju stereotypes or is there really such a thing as national character? And if there is, can it affect how a nation succeed or fail? At least one group of people is certain that it can. A recent survey of the top 500 entrepreneurs (企业家) in the UK found that 70% felt that their efforts were not appreciated by the British public. Britain is hostile (敌意的) to success, they said. It has a culture of jealousy(嫉妒). 1 Jealousy is sometimes known as the ―green – eyed monsterǁ and the UK is its home.Scientists at Warwich University in the UK recently tested this idea. They gathered a group of people together and g each an imaginary amount of money. 2 Those given a little were given the chance to destroy the large amount of money given to others – but at the cost of losing their own. Two thirds of the people tested agreed to do this. __3 . But But there there there is is is also also also opposite opposite opposite evidence. evidence. evidence. The The The Organization Organization Organization for for for Economic Economic Economic Cooperation Cooperation Cooperation and and and Development Development Development recently recently reported that the UK is now the world’s fourth largest economy. That is not bad for people who are supposed to hate suc . People in the UK also work longer hours than anyone else in Europe. So the British people are not lazy, either. ―It is is not not not really really really success success success that that that the the the British British British dislike,ǁ dislike,ǁ dislike,ǁ says says says Carey Carey Carey Cooper, Cooper, Cooper, a a a professor professor professor of of of management management management at at at the the the University University University of of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology. ―It’s people using their success in a way that seems proud or unfair or wh separates them from their roots.ǁ4 They They set set set out out out to to to do do do things things things in in in their their their way. way. way. They They They work work work long long long hours. hours. hours. By By By their their their own own own efforts efforts efforts they they they become become become millionaires. millionaires. ___5 ___5 .It hardly seems worth following their example. If they were more friendly, people would like them more. And m .It hardly seems worth following their example. If they were more friendly, people would like them more. And m people want to be like them. A. This seems to prove that the entrepreneurs were right to complain. B. The one who owns most money in the end is the winner. C. As a result, the survey said, entrepreneurs were ―unloved, unwanted and misunderstood.ǁD. It is not true that British people are born jealous of others` success. E. Some were given a little, others a great deal. F. But instead of being happy they complain that nobody loves them. G. Perhaps it is the entrepreneurs who are the problem. ___1 When a starving man gets a meal, he begins to think about an overcoat; when an executive gets a new sports visions of country clubs and pleasure beats dance into view. The many wants of mankind might be regarded as making up several levels. 2 . The first and most basic level of wants involves food. Once this want is satisfied, a second level of wants appears: clothing some sort of shelter. By the end of World War II these wants were satisfied for a great majority of Americans. 3 ___ It included such items as automobile sand new houses. By 1957 or 1958 this third level of wants was fairly well satisfied. Then, in the late 1950s a fourth level of wants appe the ―life -enrichingǁ level. While the other levels involve physical satisfaction -the feeding, comfort, safety, and transportation of the human body -this level stresses mental needs for recognition, achievement and happiness. It includes a variety of good and and services, services, services, many many many of of of which which which could could could be be be called called called ―luxuryǁ ―luxuryǁ i tems. items. items. Among Among Among them them them are are are vacation vacation vacation trips, trips, trips, the the the best best best medical medical medical care, care, care, and and entertainment. 4 One this level, a greater percentage of consumer spending goes to services, while on the first three levels more is spen goods. Will consumers raise their sights to a fifth level of wants as their income increases, or will they continue to dem luxuries and personal services on the fourth level? A fifth level probably would involve wants that can be achieved best by community action. Consumers may be spendi more on taxes to pay for government action against disease, ignorance, crime and prejudice. 5 In this way, we can enjoy more fully the good things on the first four levels. A .Then a third level appeared. B .Human wants seem endless. C .When there is money enough to satisfy one level of wants, another level appears. D .There are several levels of wants in one’s life.E .At this stage, we now may seek to ensure the health, safety, and leisure. F .Also included here are fancy foods and the latest styles in clothing. G .Different people have different wants on each level. We are all called upon to make a speech at some point in life, but most of us don’t do a very good job. 1 . So, you have to give a speech —and you are terrified. You get nervous, you forget what you want to say, you stumble (结结巴巴)over words, you talk too long, and you bore your audience. Later you think, ―Thank Goodness, it’s over. I’m jus not good at public speaking. I hope I never have to do that again.ǁCheep up! 2 . Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making. Ask yourself the purpose of y speech. What is the occasion? Why are you speaking? Then, gather as many facts as you can on your subject. Spend plen your time doing your research. Then spend plenty of your time organizing your material so that your speech is clear and ea follow. Use as many examples as possible, and use pictures, charts, and graphs if they help you make your points more cle ___3 . Don’t talk over their heads, and don’t talk down to them. Treat your audience with respect. They will apprec your thoughtfulness. Just remember: Be prepared. Know your subject, your audience, and the occasion. Be brief. 4 . And be yourself. Let your personality come through so that you make person-to-person contact with your audience. If you follow these simple steps, you will see that you don’t have to be afraid of public speaking. In f act, you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches! You’re not convinced yet? 5 . A. It doesn’t have to be that bad.B. Take several deep breaths before your speech. C. This article gives some advice on how to give a good speech. D. Say what you have to say and then stop. E. Don’t say what you aren’t familiar with.F. Never forget your audience. G. Give it a try and see what happens. There is an English saying:― 1 _.ǁ Until recently, few people took t he saying seriously. Now, however, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body.___ 2 ___ Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked th hearts, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercise. 3 _. If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial. Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effect of pain on the body. In one experiment do produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. The group that tolerated(忍耐) the pain for the longest time was the group which listened to a funny program. 4___. ___5___. They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing , making them smile is enoug produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter. A. Laughter can prolong one’s life.B. As a result of these discoveries, some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics in which they help to improve their patients’ condition by encouraging them to laugh. C. The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemicals in the brain whidiminish both stress and pain. D. It increases blood pressure, the heart beating and breathing; it also works several groups of muscles in the face, thestomach and even the feet. E. Although laughter helps cure the disease, doctors still can not put this theory into clinic practice. F. Laughter is the best medicine. G. They have found that laughter really can improve people’s health.Why do some people have many friends while others do not? 1___ However, it is not so. Let’s look at two psychological experiments which will give you the key to happy interpersonal relations. The first experiment is called the ―Hawthorne effectǁ after Hawthorne, Illinois, where the experiment took place. A group of of psychologists psychologists psychologists examined examined examined the the the work work work patterns patterns patterns of of of two two two groups groups groups of of of workers workers workers in in in the the the Western Western Western Electric Electric Electric Company. Company. 2 . . The The psychologists changed the working conditions for one group twice but left the other group alone. They were surprised to f that productivity increase on both occasions and in both groups. They concluded that the increase in productivity came from attention given to the workers by the management. It had increased their motivation (积极性) and so they had worked harder. In other words, if you take an interest in others , they will want to please you and you will have good relations with them. ___3 __After Martin Luther King, Jr was killed in the 1960s, a teacher, Jane Elliott, living in an all – white town decided to help her class of young children understand why the Civil Rights Movement had been necessary in America. She divided the class into two groups: one with blue eyes and the other with brown eyes. Other eye colours such as or green were excluded from his exercise. Then she told the class that brown – eyed people were cleverer than blue – eyed ones because of an agent (化学作用) for brown colour found in their blood. Blue – eyed people were stupid, lazy and not to be trusted. Jane Elliott did not need to say any more. The brown – eyed students quickly got used to their new role as the leaders of the class. The blue – eyed students became quiet and withdrawn. Then she discovered something very interesting. Four poor brown – eyed readers began to read fluently in a way they had never done before. 4___ .So if you want to be successful and happy, happy, take take take an an interest interest in in in others others whether whether they they they are are are your your your classmates classmates classmates or or or workmates. workmates. workmates. Congratulate Congratulate Congratulate them them them on on their their successes successes successes and and sympathize(同情) with them in their troubles. 5___ . A. Before the experiment the management talked to both groups of workers and explained that they wanted to find the best working environment for them. B. Remember that the way you treat others will decide their attitude and behaviour to you. C. The second experiment shows what happens to personal relations if you are rude to or ignore (忽略)others. D. The ones who have more friends usually are those who care about others. E. Jane Elliott had shown that the way people are treated affects not only their behaviour but also their confidence and their performance. F. You may even imagine that this ability was something they were born with because it seems so effortless to themG. The second experiment tells us what teachers said has a great effect on the students. The seven Cs of a good letter What is the secret of writing a good letter? Here are two main ones. Don’t try to be fancy. Don’t try to impress our reader. You will be successful if you follow these seven Cs. Clear. Clear. Use Use Use short, short, short, direct direct direct sentences. sentences. 1 T alk alk as as as if if if the the the reader reader reader were were were right right right there there there with with with you .Above you .Above all, all, don’t don’t don’t use use use an an introduction.. Correct. 2 Don’t guess, even for spelling. Refer to your dictionary. If you need to, check a reference book too. Use them as much as you need to. Complete. Don’t scatter our points. 3 This is good organization too. Courteous. Be friendly rather than overly casual. Present your information nicely even if you are complaining about something In all letters, treat others as you want them to treat you.. Concise. Make each point as clearly and briefly as you can.. Conversational. Conversational. This This This is is is really really really the the the secret secret secret of of of good good good writing writing writing , , 4 . . Such Such Such a a a letter letter letter has has has a a a natural, natural, natural, friendly friendly friendly tone. tone. tone. Let Let Let your your personality come through naturally. Considerate. 5 .Write about what you believe the reader needs or wants to know 。
高考英语阅读七选五题型专项练习10篇(附答案)
Several times each year the Queen gives afternoon tea parties at which guests are served tiny cakes filled with cream from her own cows. Cakes and sandwiches are brought in by footmen, yet you never see the Queen touch a thing. She simply sits beside a big silver plate, pouring cups of tea for everyone and carefully avoiding the cakes.At cocktail parties the Queen moves from group to group, chatting informally, and manages to make one glass of diet(节食)drink to last an entire evening.Tours abroad are difficult because hosts(主人)seem to believe the warmth of their welcome must be shown with wonderful state banquets(宴会). But the Queen has perfected the art of appearing to enjoy her meal without actually eating much.During one visit to the Pacific islands of Tonga, a specially-prepared dinner was arranged in a hut made of wood and bamboo leaves. Deep holes were dug in the ground, filled with hot stones and baby pigs, and the pigs were slowly baked over several days. The Queen looked uneasily at her plate when she discovered a whole roast pig was her serving.Then she became uneasy when a turkey, some meat, bananas and an apple were also carried in for each guest. So she depended on her old favorite trick of talking with her host. , King Tupou IV, carrying on a warm conversation. At the same time she pushed her food around her plate and only ate a piece of turkey and some fruit.Reporters traveling with her have noted that the Queen will sometimes seem so carried away by a foreign leader’s political chat that she simply never has time to finish a meal before it is time to get up and make her speech. She will lift her fork to swallow a mouthful, then put it down again to make another point, leaving almost all of her meal untouched.1. The main idea of the passage is about ____.A. the Queen’s favorite foodB. the Queen’s tours abroadC. how the Queen keeps her diet during her toursD. the Queen’s trouble with a foreign leader2. The Queen talked with her host and carried on conversation with him. The purpose of doing this is ____.A. to show her politenessB. not to eat muchC. to show her great interest in foodD. to hide her dislike to the food3. We can infer from the passage that tours are difficult for the Queen, because ____.A. she has to meet with so many important leadersB. she has to eat much oily foodC. she has so many reporters to travel with herD. hosts always present wonderful state banquets4. What probably is the Queen’s art of acting at state dinnersA. Appearing to enjoy her meal without actually eating much.B. Drinking Malvern water.C. Eating a piece of turkey and some fruit.D. Eating much without being noticed.【答案与解析】1. C解析:文章谈到了食品以及女王的“tours”,但主旨是女王如何“keep her diet”。
