2013年12月英语四级翻译(真题)
2013年12月英语四级翻译：中国结
原文：
中国结（the Chinese knot) 最初是由手工艺人发明的。经过数百年不断的改造，已经成为一种优雅多彩的艺术和工艺。在古代，人们用它来记录事件，但现在主要用于装饰的目的。“结”在中文里意味着爱情，婚姻和团聚。中国结常常作为礼物交换或用作饰品祈求好运和避邪。这种形式的手工艺（handcraft)代代相传，现在已经在中国和世界各地越来越受欢迎。
译文：
The Chinese knot is originally invented by the handicraftsman. After several
hundred years’ innovation, it has evolved into an elegant and colorful art and
craft. In ancient times, it was used for recording events, while now it is
mainly a decorative handicraft art. In Chinese, "Knot" means love, marriage
and reunion. The Chinese knot is often used as a gift to express good wishes
or a talisman to ward off evil spirits. The handcraft has passed on for
generations and become more and more popular in China and the world.
【点评】
原文与样题“神似”，不管是题材、句式、用词以及难度都与样题“剪纸”如出一辙，相信按照样题模式进行练习，面对考题一定得心应手。同时文章中还出现了一些翻译中的高频词汇，如“由……发明”、“代代相传”、“意味着”、“世界各地”等等，以及用“while”表示对比等常见句式，充分说明只要语法词汇双管齐下，翻译准确率定能大大提升。 2013年12月英语四级翻译真题：中餐
原文：
许多人喜欢中餐，在中国，烹饪不仅被视为一种技能，而且也被视为一种艺术。精心准备的中餐既可口又好看。烹饪技艺和配料在中国各地差别很大。但好的烹饪都有一个共同点，总是要考虑到颜色、味道、口感和营养（nutrition）。由于食物对健康至关重要，好的厨师总是努力在谷物、肉类和蔬菜之间取得平衡，所以中餐既美味又健康。
译文：
Many people are fond of Chinese cuisine. In China, it is not only regarded
as a craftsmanship, but also as an art. An exquisitely prepared Chinese
cuisine is a feast for both the mouth and the eyes. The culinary skill and dish
ingredients vary in different regions of China, but good Chinese cuisines
always share something in common, i.e. the color,aroma, taste and nutrition.
As food is vital for one’s health, a good chef always tries to strike a balance
among grains, meat and vegetables. That’s why Chinese cuisine is tasty and
healthy.
【点评】
本段翻译原文是常见的中国文化题材：中餐（Chinese cuisine/Chinese
food），用词也都是与食物相关的高频词汇，如“谷物”“肉类”“口感”“营养”等，也提示了考生在复习时可以通过主题分类进行词汇学习、记忆。翻译中可用到的句型也都比较常见，没有特别复杂的表达，但是在表达上要注意准确性和连贯性。
2013年12月英语四级阅读选词填空原文
2013年12月英语四级阅读选词填空原文出自《新闻周刊》的某篇文章，主题为护士教育。以下为阅读原文，欢迎大家参考。
What does it take to be a well-trained nurse? The answer used to be
two-year associate's or four-year bachelor's degree programs. But as the
nursing shortage deepens, a growing number of schools and hospitals are
establishing "fast-track programs" that enable college grads with no nursing
experience to become registered nurses with only a year or so of specialized
training.
In 1991, there were only 40 fast-track curricula; now there are more than
200. Typical is Columbia University's Entry to Practice program. Students
earn their bachelor of science in nursing in a year. Those who stay on for an
additional two years can earn a master's degree that qualifies them as nurse
practitioners, nurse anesthetists, clinical nurse specialists or certified nurse
midwives.
Many students are recent grads; others are career switchers. Rudy Guardron,
32, a 2004 grad of Columbia's program, was premed in college and then
worked for a pharmaceutical research company. At Columbia, he trained as
a nurse practitioner. "I saw that nurses were in high demand and it looked
like a really good opportunity," he says. "Also, I didn't want to be in school
for that long."
The fast-track trend fills a need, but it's also creating some tension between
newcomers and veterans. "Nurses that are still at the bedside view these kids
with suspicion," says Linda Pellico, who has taught nursing at Yale
University for 18 years. "They wonder, how can they do it quicker?" The
answer is they don't. Students entering with a bachelor's have already
completed many of the prerequisites of traditional nursing schools. "They hit
the ground running," says Hila Richardson, associate dean at New York
University, which has a 15-month program. She says the fast-trackers get the
same amount of clinical practice and classroom time as traditional nursing
students.
以上四段即为四级阅读选词填空所选部分。
No matter how they enter the profession, new nurses must meet state training standards. But these vary, and critics worry that fast-track programs
cut too many corners. Offhand comments can provoke resentment. Verlia
Brown, coordinating head nurse for adult critical-care units at Kings County
Hospital Center in Brooklyn, recalls overhearing a young nurse gossiping
about how things would improve when older nurses retire. "Next thing I
know," Brown says, "one of her patients began to crash and I rushed in. But
I had to say, 'See who's helping you now?' "
Those clashes might diminish if, as expected, more midlife career switchers
sign up. "There's nothing like supporting a family through a tough time and
sharing their joy when they get through it," says. Columbia's Leanne Currie.
For patients, that's all that matters.
2013年12月英语四级翻译答案(2)
【翻译原文】“你要茶还是咖啡？”是用餐人常被问到的问题。许多西方人会选咖啡，而中国人则会选茶。相传，中国的一位帝王于五千年前发现了茶，并用来治病，在明清（The Qing Dynasties）期间，茶馆遍布全国，饮茶在六世纪传到日本，但直到18世纪才传到欧美。如今，茶是世界上最流行的饮料(beverage)之一，茶是中国的瑰宝，也是中国传统和文化的重要组成部分。
12月英语四级翻译解析-红黄白三色难度不大
12月英语四级翻译解析:红黄白三色难度不大
老师早就和大家说过，多看真题，别信押题。你押啥都不会中的，谁想到今年考颜色呢?居然还和我党相联系了呢?押句子!学方法!
相信押题的人，第一判断力低下，第二爱投机取巧，这样的人就算所有考试都幸运且高分通过，which is完全不可能，也不会立足。
这是当年的四级样题：
剪纸最常用的颜色是红色，象征健康和兴旺。
The color most frequently used in paper cutting is
red， which symbolizes health and prosperity。
再看看刚刚考过的题：
红色通常象征着好运、长寿和幸福。
当年我讲的时候就说，“象征”symbolize不会写，可以换成“意味着”mean啊!有同学又说了，老师，“长寿”我不会写啊!那就替换一下嘛，long life不就完了吗?完成可以写成
red means good luck， long life and happiness。
再看黄色那篇：
因为它具有独特的象征意义。
苍天啊!“象征”会说，可是“象征意义”不会说!
老师课上经常说，当单词不会写，且去掉并不影响句意的时候，就要“省略”的啊!
“象征意义”=“意义”=meaning好伐?
任何一个句子都要考虑修饰后置，下面列一下需要修饰后置的(扩号里为不会写的单词处理)：
“它象征统治者的权力和”——“它象征权力和 统治者的”
(“”=“力量”=strength;“统治者”=“皇帝”或“国王”)
“黄色是专为皇帝使用的颜色”——“黄色是颜色 专为皇帝使用的”
“黄色也是收获的象征”——“黄色也是象征 收获的”
“人们把现金作为礼物送给家人或亲密朋友时”——“当。。。。。。
时 人们把现金送给家人或朋友 作为礼物”
“红色在中国流行的另一个原因”——“另一个原因 红色在中国流行的”
12月大学英语四级作文真题及翻译
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大学英语四级历年真题翻译题汇总
第 1 页/共 8 页
大学英语四级历年真题翻译题汇总
大学英语四级翻译题目汇总
大纲样题
87.The substance does not dissolve in water ________________(别管是否加热)。
88.Not only _______________(他向我收费过高)，but he didn't do a good
repair job either
89. Your losses in trade this year are nothing
____________________(与我的相比)。
90. On average, it is said, visitors spend only
_____________________(一半的钞票) in a day in Leeds as in London.
91. By contrast, American mothers were more
likely____________________ (把小孩的成功归因于) natural talent.
参考答案：
大纲样题
87. whether (it is) heated or not
88. Not only did he charge me too much或Not only did he overcharge
me
89. compared with mine 或in comparison with mine
90. half as much(money)
91. to attribute/ascribe their children's success to
2006年6月24日英语四级翻译
历年大学英语四级翻译真题
历年大学英语四级翻译真题
n Technology (IT) XXX and more n to it。Some schools
even make it a compulsory course。People have different ns on
this phenomenon。Some think it is unnecessary and students
should XXX that China should keep up with the times and
embrace IT。Regardless。the fact that IT is receiving n from the
general public is a good thing.
As the n Technology industry rapidly develops。many XXX
increasing importanceXXX。XXX it is unnecessary。as students
should focus on nal curriculum。XXX it is necessary for China to
keep up with the times。heless。it is a positive development that
the public is XXX.
XXX of whether to choose tea or coffee during meals is often
asked of diners。with many XXX while Chinese people tend to
choose tea。Legend has it that a Chinese emperor discovered tea
5000 years ago and used it for medicinal purposes。During the
英语四级翻译真题及范文答案(2017-12)
1 / 10
____年12月大学英语四级考试翻译题目
许多人喜欢中餐，在中国，烹饪不仅被视为一种技能，而且也被视为一种艺术。精心准备的中餐既可口又好看，烹饪技艺和配料在中国各地差别很大。但好的烹饪都有一个共同点，总是要考虑到颜色、味道、口感和营养(nutrition)。由于食物对健康至关重要，好的厨师总是努力在谷物、肉类和蔬菜之间取得平衡，所以中餐既味美又健康。
信息技术(Information Technology)，正在飞速发展，中国公民也越来越重视信息技术，有些学校甚至将信息技术作为必修课程，对这一现象大家持不同观点。一部分人认为这是没有必要的，学生就应该学习传统的课程。另一部分人认为这是应该的，中国就应该与时俱进。不管怎样，信息技术引起广大人民的重视是一件好事。
"你要茶还是咖啡?"是用餐人常被问到的问题，许多西方人会选咖啡，而中国人则会选茶，相传，中国的一位帝王于五千年前发现了茶，并用来治病，在明清(the qing dynasties)期间，茶馆遍布全国，饮茶在六世纪传到日本，但直到18世纪才传到欧美，如今，茶是世界上最流行的饮料(beverage)之一，茶是中国的瑰宝。也是中国传统和文化的重要组成部分。
"Would you like tea or coffee?" That’s a question people often asked when having meal. Most westerners will choose coffee, while the Chinese would like to choose
tea. According to legend, tea was discovered by a Chinese emperor five thousand years ago, and then was used to cure disease. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, tea houses were all over the country. Tea drinking spread to Japan in the 6th century, but it was not until the 18th century does it spread to Europe and America. Nowadays, tea is one of the most popular beverage in the world, and it is not only the treasure of
2023年大学英语四级段落翻译真题及参考答案
2023年12月大学英语四级考试翻译题参照译文
【翻译原文】“你要茶还是咖啡？”是用餐人常被问到旳问题。许多西方人会选咖啡，而中国人则会选茶。相传，中国旳一位帝王于五千年前发现了茶，并用来治病，在明清（The Qing Dynasties）期间，茶馆遍及全国，饮茶在六世纪传到日本，但直到18世纪才传到欧美。如今，茶是世界上最流行旳饮料(beverage)之一，茶是中国旳瑰宝，也是中国老式和文化旳重要构成部分。
【参照译文】As for the dinning people, ”Tea or Coffee?” is a question
frequently asked. Coffee is usually the Westerns’ first choice, while
tea is the preferment of Chinese. Tradition has it that tea is found by
one Chinese Emperor, who lived in 5000 years ago. At that time, tea is
used to heal sickness. During Ming-Qing dynasties, tea houses are across
the country. Tea drinking spread into Japanese as early as in the 6th
century, yet it did not spread into Europe and America until the 18th
century. Nowadays, tea is one of the most popular beverages all over the
world. Tea is the treasure of China and the important component of Chinese
英语专业四级考试真题及答案
英语专业四级考试真题及答案
英语专业四级考试（TEM-4，Test for English Majors-Band 4）是由教育部高等教育司主办，由外语教学与研究社考试中心承办的全国性英语水平考试。作为一项全国性的教学检测性考试，TEM-4旨在全面检查已学完英语专业二级的学生是否达到教学大纲所规定的各项要求，考核学生运用各项基本技能的能力以及学生对语法结构和词语用法的掌握程度，既测试学生的综合能力，也测试学生的单项技能。也是评估教学质量，推动校际交流的一种手段。
一、考试真题
1、听力理解
听力理解部分包括四个对话和两个长对话，共15题。每个对话含一组对话，对话后有一个问句，要求考生从所给的选项中选择最佳答案。听力材料的语速为每分钟120个单词，对话长度为150个单词左右，每个对话的录音材料播放两遍。
2、阅读理解
阅读理解部分包括三篇短文，共15题。每篇短文后有3-4个问题，要求考生从所给的选项中选择最佳答案。短文长度为250个单词左右，难度与本专业基础阶段英语教材水平相近。
3、完型填空
完型填空是一篇200个单词左右的短文，其中有10个空格，每个空格为一题。要求考生从所给的选项中选择最佳答案，使短文的意思和结构恢复完整。
4、写作和翻译
写作部分要求考生写一篇100-120个单词的短文，内容涉及本专业领域，文体包括叙述文、说明文和议论文等。翻译部分包括一段30个单词左右的句子翻译成英文，和一段40个单词左右的段落翻译成中文。
二、答案分析
1、听力理解
听力理解部分主要考察学生的听力技能和对语言的理解能力。在答题时，要认真听取录音材料中的对话和问题，抓住关键词汇，推断对话中的语境和含义，然后从所给的选项中选择最佳答案。
2、阅读理解 阅读理解部分主要考察学生的阅读技能和对语言的理解能力。在答题时，要快速阅读全文，理解文章的主旨和重点内容，然后根据问题从文章中寻找相关信息，并从所给的选项中选择最佳答案。
历年英语四级考试翻译真题24篇(逐句对照翻译版)
历年英语四级考试翻译真题24篇（逐句对照翻译版）
第1篇
原文：近年来，中
心GUO有越来越多
是的城市开始建设地铁
吗？
译文：Inrecentyears,
AmoreandmorecitiesinChi
inahavebeguntobuildsubways.
ok
原文：发展地铁有助于减少城市
是的交通拥堵和空气污染
吗？
译文：Thedevelopmentofsubwayscanhelpreducetrafficcongestionandairpollutionincities.
ok
原文：地铁具有安全、快捷和舒适
是的优点
吗？
译文：Thesubwayhastheadvantagesofsafety,
Aspeedandcomfort.
ok
原文：越来越多
是的人
们选择地铁作为每天上班或上学
是的主要交通工具
吗？
译文：Moreandmorepeoplechoosethesubwayasthemainmeansoftransportationtoworkor
schooleveryday.
ok
原文：如今，在中
心GUO乘坐地铁正变得越来越方便
吗？
译文：Nowadays,
AitisbecomingmoreandmoreconvenienttotakethesubwayinChi
ina.
ok
原文：在有些城市里，乘客只需用卡或手机就可以乘坐地铁
吗？
译文：Insomecities,
Apassengerscanuseacardoramobilephonetotakethesubway.
ok
原文：许多当地老年市民还可以免费乘坐地铁
吗？
译文：Manylocalelderlycitizenscanalsotakethesubwayforfree.
ok
第2篇
原文：公交车曾是中
心GUO人
们出行
是的主要交通工具
吗？
译文：BusesusedtobethemainmeansoftransportationfortheChinesepeople.
ok
原文：近年来，由于私家车数量不
大学英语四级翻译真题
历年四级段落型翻译真题
Roger Li
2014年6月大学英语四级翻译
试卷一：中餐
许多人喜欢中餐,在中国,烹饪不仅被视为一种技能,而且也被视为一种艺术.精心准备的中餐既可口又好看,烹饪技艺和配料在中国各地差别很大.但好的烹饪都有一个共同点,总是要考虑到颜色、味道、口感和营养nutrition.由于食物对健康至关重要,好的厨师总是努力在谷物、肉类和蔬菜之间取得平衡,所以中餐既味美又健康.
译文：
Many people like Chinese food. In China, cooking is viewed as not only a
skill but also a form of art. The well-prepared Chinese food is both
delicious and good-looking. Although cooking methods and food ingredients
vary wildly in different places of China, it is common for good cuisine
to take color, flavor, taste and nutrition into account. Since food is
crucial to health, a good chef is insistently trying to seek balance between
cereal, meat and vegetable, and accordingly Chinese food is delicious as
well as healthy.
试卷二：信息技术
信息技术Information Technology,正在飞速发展,中国公民也越来越重视信息技术,有些学校甚至将信息技术作为必修课程,对这一现象大家持不同观点.一部分人认为这是没有必要的,学生就应该学习传统的课程.另一部分人认为这是应该的,中国就应该与时俱进.不管怎样,信息技术引起广大人民的重视是一件好事.
12月大学英语考试四级真题答案汇总
xx年12月大学英语考试四级真题答案汇总
xx年12月四级已经完毕啦!英大第一时间来送上真题和答案了哦!
【完整真题】
xx年12月英语四级真题试卷一完整版 (文都教育版)
xx年12月大学英语四级考试真题答案及解析:试卷三(文都教育版)
【翻译】
xx年12月英语四级翻译答案试卷一:红色(网校版)
xx年12月英语四级翻译答案试卷二:白色(网校版)
xx年12月英语四级翻译答案试卷三:黄色(网校版)
xx年12月英语四级翻译答案及点评总(网校版)
xx年12月英语四级翻译试卷一(有道考神版)
xx年12月英语四级翻译试卷二(有道考神版)
xx年12月英语四级翻译答案试卷一:红色(有道考神版)
xx年12月英语四级翻译答案试卷二:白色(有道考神版)
xx年12月英语四级翻译答案试卷三:黄色(有道考神版)
xx年12月英语四级翻译答案及点评试卷一(文都教育版)
xx年12月英语四级翻译答案及点评试卷二(文都教育版)
xx年12月英语四级翻译答案及点评试卷二:白色(文都教育版)
xx年12月英语四级翻译答案及点评试卷三(文都教育版)
xx年12月英语四级翻译答案及点评试卷三:黄色(文都教育版)
xx年12月英语四级翻译试卷三(文都教育版)
xx年12月英语四级翻译答案及点评试卷一(新东方版)
xx年12月英语四级翻译答案及点评试卷二(新东方版)
xx年12月英语四级翻译答案及点评试卷三(新东方版)
【作文】 xx年12月英语四级作文真题&答案:试卷一 国企还是合资/外企?(网校版)
xx年12月英语四级作文真题&答案:试卷二 就业还是创业?(网校版)
xx年12月英语四级作文真题&答案:试卷三 就业还是考研/读书?(网校版)
xx年12月英语四级写作真题解析(网校版)
xx年12月英语四级作文真题:试卷三 就业还是考研/读书?(有道考神版)