英语人教版九年级全册初中英语定语从句课件
分解 The woman is a teacher. They wanted to visit the woman.
作宾语
whose 作定语从句的定语.
I know the girl whose mother is a teacher.
分解
I know the girl. The girl’s mother is a teacher.
let’s have a try
合并下列句子:
1.The man is a farmer. 2.The man is speaking at the meeting.
Answer:The man who is speaking at the meeting is a farmer.
1.Mary is a girl.
is more than 100 years old.
5. The boy with _w_h__o_m__ John spoke is
my brother.
6. Kevin is reading a book _w_h_i_c_h_/t_h_a_t_ is toterday Emily was wearing the new dress _w_h_i_c_h_/t_h_a_t_ I gave her.
3. The manw__h_o_s_e_ leg broke in a match used to be a football player.
4. My parents live in a house_w_h__ic_h_/_t_h_a_t
饰时
eg. I have eaten all the food that is left. 4. 当先行词是There be 句型中的主语且指物时。 eg. There is little work that is fit for you.
没有什么工作适合你做。
7.当先行词被the only, the very, the same, the last等修饰时。 eg. This is the very beautiful girl that I’m
4. 住在隔壁的那个女的是一名教师.
The woman who lives next door is a teacher.
合并为一个句子
2.Mary has long hair.
Mary is a girl who has long hair.
Mary is a girl who has long hair.
先行词 关系词 定语从句
关系代词
关系副词
which, who, whom, Where, when whose, that
who 作定语从句的主语或宾语.
The man who is speaking at the meeting is a worker.
The man is a worker. 分解
The man is speaking at the meeting.
作主语
Whom 作定语从句的宾语
The woman whom they wanted to visit is a teacher.
looking for. 这正是我一直在寻找的漂亮女孩. eg. That’s the only thing that I can do now. eg. You are the last person that I meet here. 你是我在这儿遇见的最后一个人。
1. I have a friendw_h_o_/_t_h_a_t_ likes listening to classical music.
作定语
that 可以作定语从句的主语和宾语.
注意: 关系代词作动词宾语时可
省略.
The woman (whom/ that) they wanted to visit is a teacher.
4.只用that的情况
1.当序数词或形容词最高级修饰先行 词时。 Eg:Tom is the cleverest boy that I have ever known.
定语从句
授课教师：刘祖豪 授课班级：九年级（2）班
(Attributive clause)
一、定语从句概念：在复合句中修 饰名词或代词的句子.
Mary is a beautiful girl.
（形容词在句中作定语）
Mary is a girl who has long hair.
划线部分句子作定语,修 饰girl, 叫做定语从句
1.这就是救了那个孩子命的医生. This is the doctor who saved the boy’s life. 2.正在跑步的那个人是我的叔叔. The man who is running is my uncle.
3. 我喜欢可以随之而唱的音乐.
I like the music that I can sing along with.
二、定语从句的用法:
1.当先行词是物时, 用which 或that引导.
These are the trees which were planted last year.
2.当先行词是人时, 用who, whom,whose, that引导.
3.who, whom, whose, that用法区别.
7. Is there anything __t_h_a_t___ you want
to buy in the town.
8.All _t_h_a_t__ we can do is to study hard.
9. The first one _th__a_t_ stands up is a
little boy.
2. 当先行词是指物的不定代词时 little,few,much,any,all,anything,someth ing,nothing,none,the one, everything,
eg. All that I can do has been done. 3.当先行词被all,little,few,much,any,every,no等修
作宾语
whose 作定语从句的定语.
I know the girl whose mother is a teacher.
分解
I know the girl. The girl’s mother is a teacher.
let’s have a try
合并下列句子:
1.The man is a farmer. 2.The man is speaking at the meeting.
Answer:The man who is speaking at the meeting is a farmer.
1.Mary is a girl.
is more than 100 years old.
5. The boy with _w_h__o_m__ John spoke is
my brother.
6. Kevin is reading a book _w_h_i_c_h_/t_h_a_t_ is toterday Emily was wearing the new dress _w_h_i_c_h_/t_h_a_t_ I gave her.
3. The manw__h_o_s_e_ leg broke in a match used to be a football player.
4. My parents live in a house_w_h__ic_h_/_t_h_a_t
饰时
eg. I have eaten all the food that is left. 4. 当先行词是There be 句型中的主语且指物时。 eg. There is little work that is fit for you.
没有什么工作适合你做。
7.当先行词被the only, the very, the same, the last等修饰时。 eg. This is the very beautiful girl that I’m
4. 住在隔壁的那个女的是一名教师.
The woman who lives next door is a teacher.
合并为一个句子
2.Mary has long hair.
Mary is a girl who has long hair.
Mary is a girl who has long hair.
先行词 关系词 定语从句
关系代词
关系副词
which, who, whom, Where, when whose, that
who 作定语从句的主语或宾语.
The man who is speaking at the meeting is a worker.
The man is a worker. 分解
The man is speaking at the meeting.
作主语
Whom 作定语从句的宾语
The woman whom they wanted to visit is a teacher.
looking for. 这正是我一直在寻找的漂亮女孩. eg. That’s the only thing that I can do now. eg. You are the last person that I meet here. 你是我在这儿遇见的最后一个人。
1. I have a friendw_h_o_/_t_h_a_t_ likes listening to classical music.
作定语
that 可以作定语从句的主语和宾语.
注意: 关系代词作动词宾语时可
省略.
The woman (whom/ that) they wanted to visit is a teacher.
4.只用that的情况
1.当序数词或形容词最高级修饰先行 词时。 Eg:Tom is the cleverest boy that I have ever known.
定语从句
授课教师：刘祖豪 授课班级：九年级（2）班
(Attributive clause)
一、定语从句概念：在复合句中修 饰名词或代词的句子.
Mary is a beautiful girl.
（形容词在句中作定语）
Mary is a girl who has long hair.
划线部分句子作定语,修 饰girl, 叫做定语从句
1.这就是救了那个孩子命的医生. This is the doctor who saved the boy’s life. 2.正在跑步的那个人是我的叔叔. The man who is running is my uncle.
3. 我喜欢可以随之而唱的音乐.
I like the music that I can sing along with.
二、定语从句的用法:
1.当先行词是物时, 用which 或that引导.
These are the trees which were planted last year.
2.当先行词是人时, 用who, whom,whose, that引导.
3.who, whom, whose, that用法区别.
7. Is there anything __t_h_a_t___ you want
to buy in the town.
8.All _t_h_a_t__ we can do is to study hard.
9. The first one _th__a_t_ stands up is a
little boy.
2. 当先行词是指物的不定代词时 little,few,much,any,all,anything,someth ing,nothing,none,the one, everything,
eg. All that I can do has been done. 3.当先行词被all,little,few,much,any,every,no等修
合集下载
新人教九年级英语unit9定语从句(共29张PPT)
—That sounds good.
A. to
B. with C. for D. on
我最 棒
3. Lucy loves singers______ are creative and energetic.
A. which
B. who
C. whom
D. what
4. The action movie______ I saw last week is really exciting.
I like music that/which is loud and energetic.
I like music that/which I can sing along with.
What kind of music do you prefer?
I prefer music that/which is quiet and gentle. I prefer music that/which I can dance to.
1.代替先行词; 2.它还在定语从句中担任一定的成分; 3. 同时连接先行词与它引导的定语从句。 （把主句和从句连起来）关系词判 断 步 骤 :
1.看先行词。
先行词是指人,关系代词 who，that，whom，whose。先行词 指物，关系代词可用which或that;
2.确定关系词在从句中的成分。请看下表
= I love music that is quiet and gentle.
I prefer singers who write their own music.
= I prefer singers that write their own music.
I prefer music that is gentle.
Unit9定语从句课件人教版九年级英语全册
检测
1. My father, w__h_ois a teacher, always works late into the night.
2. The cityw__h_e_r_e_/_in__w__h_ic_h I was born has a lot of parks. 3. I don’t like cities _w_h_i_c_h_/_t_h_at have a lot of factories. 4. My birthday is a day____w_h_e__n____ I think about my future. 5. He is the cleverest boy _t_h_atI have ever seen. 6. I saw a house the window of _w_h_i_ch are broken. 7. I saw a housew_h__o_s_e windows are broken. 8. He was late again yesterday, w__h_ic_hmade the teacher very angry.
当先行词是物时，只用that不用which的情况
(1) 先行词为all, everything, nothing, something,
anything, little, much 等不定代词时。
I am sure she has something (that) you can borrow. (2)先行词被all, every, no, some, any, little, much等
认识先行词和连接词
• He is the person who/that/whom I met yesterday.
人教版初中英语九年级下学期江西英语中考语法专题复习之定语从句课件(共26张PPT)
Toys are not the only things made in China…. …………………Page35
过s who make me laugh. .
两个句子
定语从句
主句 从句
两个词 先行词 关系代词
在复合句中，修饰名词或代词的句 子叫定语从句。
两个句子
关系代词只用which不用that情况
1.关系代词前有介词。 2.先行词本身是that.
Practic e 1. One of the most delicious drinks__B____I
like is orange juice. A which B that C whose D whom 先行词被最高级修饰
• Many people now know about the tea culture……Page43 名词作定语
• There are many ways to show our
love……………page12
不定式作定语
现在分词作定语
• When I was two running through the field, she made sure I was safe. ………………………Page51
先行词 关系代词
3. Do you know the things and persons
先行词
that they are talking about?
关系代词
决定
先行词
先行词
人 物
人和物
关系代词 关系代词
who that whose which that
that
Practice
Fill in the blanks with who, which, that. 1. The students have finished the
过s who make me laugh. .
两个句子
定语从句
主句 从句
两个词 先行词 关系代词
在复合句中，修饰名词或代词的句 子叫定语从句。
两个句子
关系代词只用which不用that情况
1.关系代词前有介词。 2.先行词本身是that.
Practic e 1. One of the most delicious drinks__B____I
like is orange juice. A which B that C whose D whom 先行词被最高级修饰
• Many people now know about the tea culture……Page43 名词作定语
• There are many ways to show our
love……………page12
不定式作定语
现在分词作定语
• When I was two running through the field, she made sure I was safe. ………………………Page51
先行词 关系代词
3. Do you know the things and persons
先行词
that they are talking about?
关系代词
决定
先行词
先行词
人 物
人和物
关系代词 关系代词
who that whose which that
that
Practice
Fill in the blanks with who, which, that. 1. The students have finished the
九年级英语人教版全一册_Unit9__定语从句专项课件
实战演练
( A )1.[十堰中考] The Palace Museum is the best place
________ I've ever visited.
A．that
B．which
C．where
D．what
( D )2.[荆州中考] She is the girl ________ invention got
A．which
B．whose
C．who
D．whom
( A )5.[白银中考] A Wechat (微信) is an invention
Hale Waihona Puke ________ can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and
feelings freely.
the first prize in the school competition.
A．who
B．that
C．which
D．whose
( A )3.[河南中考] A friend is someone________ says, “What! You too? I thought I was the only one！”
—I like the movies ________ are about Chinese history.
A．who
B．whom
C．whose
D. which
( C )8.People often like clothes ________ can make them
look young.
A.when
你刚才见到的那个人是我的朋友。
3．which指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语，作宾语时可省 略。如：
人教版英语九年级全册定语从句课件 (共21张PPT).ppt
形容词作定语
形容词性物主代词 作定语
介词短语作定语
01 什么是定语
定语：对名词或代词起修饰限定作用的词或短语
形容词作定语
形容词性物主代词 作定语
介词短语作定语
前置 定语
后置 定语
o2
什么是定语从句
02 什么是定语从句
This is a dog which likes eating meat.
这是一只喜欢吃肉的狗。
2. 先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时。
place that they visited in London was Big Ben.
3. 先行词被all,every,no, the only, the very, the last等修饰时。
I've read all the books that are not mine. 我已经读了所有那些不属于我的书。
exploration (勘探)
A. where
B. which C.who
3.-What can we do for the left-home children B need help?
- We could help them with their study online on weekends.
定语从句
ATTRIBUTIVE CLAUSE
01.什么是定语
目录 02.什么是定语从句
Contents 03.定语从句的分类 04.限制性定语从句 05.练习
o1
什么是定语
01 什么是定语 句子就像是一棵大树，主语、谓语、宾语（表语）是主干，定语、 状语、补语是修饰语。
一个漂亮的女孩 一个聪明的男孩 红色的苹果
英语人教版九年级全册定语从句课件
I don’t want to go to the supermarket where my purse was stolen last week.
He has forgotten the day when his company was set up.
I will remember the date when China beat Japan.
1. 定义：在复合句中修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。 2. 先行词：被定语从句所修饰的词 (名词或代词) 叫先行词。
定语从句放在先行词的后边。 3. 定语从句由关系代词和关系副词引导，关系代词或 关系副词放在先行词和定语从句之间，起联系作用，同时 又作从句中的一个成分。关系副词主要做状语 。
先行词 关系副词 定语从句
Carmen likes the house where she feels comfortable.
先行词 关系代词
定语从句
The girl whose eyes are full of courage and power.
The Attributive Clause （定语从句）
N+介词短语 N+定语从句 N+ v-ing N+ v-ed
定语从句 先行词 关联词（关系代词、关系副词）
在主从复合句中，修饰句子中名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句， 定语从句一般在所修饰的名词或代词之后；被定语从句所修饰的 词叫先行词。
先行词 关系代词 定语从句
I like music that I can dance to.
The story happened on the day on which he was born.
2. Where 在从句中作地点状语 This is the place at which I lived 5 years ago.
He has forgotten the day when his company was set up.
I will remember the date when China beat Japan.
1. 定义：在复合句中修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。 2. 先行词：被定语从句所修饰的词 (名词或代词) 叫先行词。
定语从句放在先行词的后边。 3. 定语从句由关系代词和关系副词引导，关系代词或 关系副词放在先行词和定语从句之间，起联系作用，同时 又作从句中的一个成分。关系副词主要做状语 。
先行词 关系副词 定语从句
Carmen likes the house where she feels comfortable.
先行词 关系代词
定语从句
The girl whose eyes are full of courage and power.
The Attributive Clause （定语从句）
N+介词短语 N+定语从句 N+ v-ing N+ v-ed
定语从句 先行词 关联词（关系代词、关系副词）
在主从复合句中，修饰句子中名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句， 定语从句一般在所修饰的名词或代词之后；被定语从句所修饰的 词叫先行词。
先行词 关系代词 定语从句
I like music that I can dance to.
The story happened on the day on which he was born.
2. Where 在从句中作地点状语 This is the place at which I lived 5 years ago.
英语人教版九年级全册Unit9 Section A 1a—2d 定语从句课件
Please show me the book . Its cover is red. Please show me the book whose cover is red.
4.which 指物，作主语或宾语 (作宾 语可省略,如介词提前则不能省)
I live music which/that I can sing along with.
What kind of music do you
clike?
I prefer music that has great
lyrics.
2aListen and mark T for true and F for false.
T____1.Carmen likes musicians who play different
(叙述客观事实 用一般现在时) (从句)The woman (who/that) spoke at the
meeting yesterday. (句中yesterday表示过去时间)
The boy is Tom. The boy is smiling.
The boy who is smiling is Tom.
The man is kind. Everyone likes him.
The man (who) everyone likes is kind.
(宾语)
The woman got the job. We saw her on the street.
The woman (whom) we saw on the street got the job.
kinds of music.
F____2. Xu Fei likes the Australian singer Dan
4.which 指物，作主语或宾语 (作宾 语可省略,如介词提前则不能省)
I live music which/that I can sing along with.
What kind of music do you
clike?
I prefer music that has great
lyrics.
2aListen and mark T for true and F for false.
T____1.Carmen likes musicians who play different
(叙述客观事实 用一般现在时) (从句)The woman (who/that) spoke at the
meeting yesterday. (句中yesterday表示过去时间)
The boy is Tom. The boy is smiling.
The boy who is smiling is Tom.
The man is kind. Everyone likes him.
The man (who) everyone likes is kind.
(宾语)
The woman got the job. We saw her on the street.
The woman (whom) we saw on the street got the job.
kinds of music.
F____2. Xu Fei likes the Australian singer Dan
Unit9定语从句课件人教版九年级英语全册
• 如：the room that/which I live in is very big.
• The room in which I live is very big. • 注意：固定词组，不可把介词提到前边。
如：here are the picture books that/which the chicken are looking for.
that(人，物)
This is the present that is bought by me.
系
作宾语 Who/whom(人),
The lady who I met yesterday is a teacher.
代
which物,
It’s the only project that I watch.
定语从句
句子类型
定语从句
关系代词和关系副词的三大作用
• 连接（连接定语从句和主句） • 替代（替代前面的先行词） • 做成分（在定语从句中要充当一定的句子
成分）
定语从句的关系词
分类 作用 引导词
例句
关
作主语 Who(人)which(物) I like the singer who sings loudly.
I still remember the day when I leave school. She said sorry for why she is late.
• 请划出定语从句，并标出先行词)
1. Check the ways that you study for an English test. 2. They said something that you didn’t like. 3. Can you think of any problems which you have had recently? 4. If you know anyone else who collects them, please tell me. 5. My friends and I talked about the rules that we have in
• The room in which I live is very big. • 注意：固定词组，不可把介词提到前边。
如：here are the picture books that/which the chicken are looking for.
that(人，物)
This is the present that is bought by me.
系
作宾语 Who/whom(人),
The lady who I met yesterday is a teacher.
代
which物,
It’s the only project that I watch.
定语从句
句子类型
定语从句
关系代词和关系副词的三大作用
• 连接（连接定语从句和主句） • 替代（替代前面的先行词） • 做成分（在定语从句中要充当一定的句子
成分）
定语从句的关系词
分类 作用 引导词
例句
关
作主语 Who(人)which(物) I like the singer who sings loudly.
I still remember the day when I leave school. She said sorry for why she is late.
• 请划出定语从句，并标出先行词)
1. Check the ways that you study for an English test. 2. They said something that you didn’t like. 3. Can you think of any problems which you have had recently? 4. If you know anyone else who collects them, please tell me. 5. My friends and I talked about the rules that we have in
Unit9 Section A Grammar Focus 定语从句课件-人教版九年级英语全册
艾丽莎就是我昨天遇见的那个女孩
Alice is the girl __w_h__o_m________II mmeett yesterday.
句中缺成分么？
主语 谓语
先行词指___人_____,且关系词在从句中充当_______宾__语______时， 用whom.
这个女孩是金晨，她的狗是白色的。 The girl ____w__h_o_s_e____ddoogg iiss wwhhiittee is Jin Chen. The dog ____w__h_o__s_e___ color is white is cute.
whose: 在定语从句中可做__定__语__________，先行词为___人______或 ____物_________。
关系代词 who whom whose that
先行词
人 人 人/物 人/？
成分
主语/宾语 宾语 定语 主语/宾语/表语
Practice
1.Have you seen the man___C___________car was stolen just now?
Anyone who fails to finish the task should be punished.
Those who want to go to The Great Wall sigh up here.
当先行词是one，ones，anybody，anyone，all，none，those等, 或先行词为人称代词（he,she……)时， 指人时一般用who 不用 that。
• 什么是定语？ • 什么是定语从句
你看见可爱的狗狗了么？
一个可爱的女孩
a cute girl
Unit9Grammarfocus定语从句课件人教版九年级英语全册
具体
job
抽象 field
situation /case
代副替换 when
when=in/on/at/during+which
The day when my hair is long enough is our wedding day. The day on which my hair is long enough is our wedding day.
The man is speaking at the meeting. 作主语
② whom 作定语从句的宾语
The woman whom they wanted to visit is a teacher. 可省略
拆分句子
The woman is a teacher.
They wanted to visit the woman.
What kind of music do you like?
What kind of groups does Xu Fei like?
What kind of movies do you like?
What kind of musicians does Carmen like?
I love music that/which I can sing along with.
Unit9 I like music that I can dance to.
grammar focus 定语从句
找定语
A handsome man 一个帅气的男人
A toy knife 一把萝卜刀
one man in the boat 船上的人
Jay’s favorite singer is zhang jie.