2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题
2017年下期期末教学质量检测义务教育八年级英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
总分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共95分）第一部分：听力（共三节，满分30分）第一节：听对话。
（共5个小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）根据你所听到的对话内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话听两遍。
( ) 1.A B C( ) 2.A B C( ) 3.A B C( ) 4.A B C( ) 5.A B C第二节：对话理解。
（共5个小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，根据你所听到的对话内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
每段对话听两遍。
( ) 6. A. Jack. B. Nick. C. Mike.( ) 7. A. They are going to make fruit salad.B. They are going to make a milk shake.C. They are going to make a sandwich.( ) 8. A. A teacher. B. A singer. C. A pilot.( ) 9. A. Mary and Tony. B. Peter and Mary. C. Tony and Peter.( ) 10. A. Yes, she did. B. N o, she didn’t. C. Nothing special.第三节:短文理解。
（共10个小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面三段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话或独白听两遍。
听第一段材料，回答第11、12小题。
( ) 11. What’s Tom doing?A.Singing.B. Having an English exam.C. Listening to music.( ) 12. What will Tom do next?A.Go to schoolB. Sing English songs.B.Study for the English exam.听第二段材料，回答第13--15小题。
( )13. What are they doing?A. Working at the coffee bar.B. Reading at the coffee bar.C. Drinking coffee.( ) 14. Which bar has the most comfortable seats?A. Red Coffee Bar.B. Black Coffee Bar.C. Green Coffee Bar. ( ) 15. What can people do in Black Coffee Bar?A. Read books and magazines.B. Watch TV.C. Play basketball.听第三段材料，回答第16--20小题。
( ) 16. Where did Sam go on vacation?A. The beach.B. The countrysideC. The town.( ) 17. How was the weather there?A. Sunny and warm.B. Sunny but cold.C. Warm and windy. ( ) 18. Who did they meet?.A. Some actors.B. Some farmers.C. Some engineers. ( ) 19. What do the farmers hope to have in the future?A. Cars.B. Computers.C. Robots.( ) 20. How long did they stay there?.A. For two weeks.B. For two days.C. For two months.第二部分：基础知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节：语法和词汇知识（共15个小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
( ) 21. Peter wants to be ________ engineer in the future.A.aB. \C. anD. the( ) 22. His brother went to school _______ having breakfast. So he was hungry.A. byB. withC. inD. without( ) 23.There _________ a basketball match between Class One and Class Three this afternoon.A. will beB. will haveC. are going to beD. is going to have( ) 24. — Where ________ Tina go on vacation last summer?— She ________ to Hainan.A. did; wentB. does; wentC. did; goD. do; go( ) 25. I don’t know if Mike ___ back tomorrow, if he____back, please call me.A. will come, will comeB. comes, will comeC. will come, comesD. come, comes( ) 26. There is going to be ______ jobs for people because some robots will do the same jobs as people.A.manyB. fewerC. moreD. less( ) 27. Please ________ the lights when you leave the classroom.A.turn offB. turn onC. turned offD. turned on( ) 28. ______ honey do we need to make fruit salad?A. How manyB. How muchC. How oftenD. How long( ) 29. — Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon?— _______.I’ll have to help my parents.A. Sorry, I can’t.B. Yes, I’d love to.C. Let’s goD. Yes, please.( ) 30. —Who’s your favorite teacher?— Mr. Smith. He is one of _______teachers in our school.A.popularB. more popularC. popularestD. the most popular( ) 31. Mary has to stay at home to ______ her mother because she is ill.A.look forB. look likeC. look atD. look after( ) 32. We didn’t take a trip___________ the bad weather.A. because ofB. becauseC. soD. or( ) 33. — ___ does your uncle come to see you?— Once a year.A. How oftenB. How manyC. How muchD. How soon( ) 34. She plays the violin ________, but I play it ________ than her.A. well; betterB. well; goodC. good; betterD. good; well( ) 35. —What do you think of soap operas?—________________, but my sister likes them.A. I like themB. I love itC. I can’t stand themD. They’re interesting第二节：完形填空（共10个小题，每小题1分，满分10分）先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在短文后面各题所给的选项中选出正确答案。
No one knows what our life will be like in the future. Here are some children's 36 .Cindy: In the future, people will have more holidays. They 37 a lot of time to travel around the world. Maybe some families will go to the moon 38 their holidays.Gary: I think the earth will be more crowded and polluted. Maybe some people will 39 their houses on other planets.Sarah: Students in the future won't need to go to school and they will study at home. What will happen 40 students have problems with a subject? They will 41 with a teacher through videoconferencing (视频会议).Peter: In the future, people will speak fewer languages. Maybe there will be 42 one language in the world. And it will be much 43 for people to talk with each other.Laura: Robots will play an important role in our life. 44 will help humans do all kinds of work.These predictions may seem impossible today, but I 45 they will come true one day because we never know what will happen in the future.( ) 36．A. resolutions B. predictions C. programs D. activities( ) 37．A. have B. is having C. had D. will have( ) 38．A. for B. with C. of D. from( ) 39．A. draw B. build C. save D. forget( ) 40．A. if B. or C. but D. though( ) 41．A. run B. fight C. discuss D. laugh( ) 42．A. only B. still C. already D. ever( ) 43．A. slower B. easier C. luckier D. quieter( ) 44．A. I B. He C. We D. They( ) 45．A. mind B. believe C. find D. like第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
山西省太原市2019-2020八年级上学期期末考试英语试题
山西省太原市2019-2020八年级上学期期末考试英语试题C。
XXX.14.Where did they have lunch on the second day of the trip?A。
XXX.15.Who did the writer meet at the end of the trip?A。
His XXX grandma.第四节短文理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）这一节你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个问题。
请你根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A。
B。
C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。
16.What is the XXX?A。
XXX.17.What is special about the restaurant?A。
It has a great view.B。
It has a long history.C。
It has a famous chef.18.What kind of food does the restaurant serve?A。
XXX food.B。
Chinese food.C。
French food.19.Why does the speaker like the restaurant?A。
Because of the us food.B。
Because of the friendly service.C。
Because of the beautiful ns.20.What does the speaker suggest the listeners do?A。
Visit XXX.C。
Make a n in advance.2019-2020学年第一学期八年级期末考试英语试卷第I卷听力测试I.听力（共四节，满分20分）第一节情景反应（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）本节共5小题，每小题播放一段对话，要求根据听到的内容，从A、B、C三幅图片中选出与对话内容相符的一项，将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。
2019-2020学年湖北省十堰市房县八年级(上)期末英语试卷含解析
2019-2020学年湖北省十堰市房县八年级（上）期末英语试卷第二部分：基础知识运用（共两节，满分30 分）第一节、单项选择. （每小题1 分，满分15 分）从所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项1. Jane is ________ university student．She enjoyed her university life at ________ beginning，but she's bored with it now．（）A.a；theB.an；theC.a；不填D.an；不填2. ﹣_________ do you go to the movies？﹣About once a month．I'm busy ith my studies．（）A.How longB.How soonC.How manyD.How often3. It'll take us 26 hours to get to Beijing，so it's ________ for you to take enough food．（）A.enjoyableB.possibleC.necessaryD.normal4. ﹣Are you different _____ your friend？﹣No，we are similar ____ each other!（）A.to，fromB.from，toC.to，toD.from，from5. ﹣Shiyan is trying to build the civilized city（文明城市）．﹣Yes，when we cross the street we must wait ________ the traffic lights turn green．（）A.untilB.as long asC.as soon asD.if6. ﹣I did well in my study，so I have a lot of free time．What can I do？﹣Why don't you ________ a hobby like painting or taking photos？（）A.grow upB.turn upC.take upD.mix up7. ﹣Do you get bored to stay at school？﹣Yes．I look forward to________back home as soon as possible．（）A.goB.reachC.reachingD.going8. Mr．Li is one of ________ in our school because he is both knowledgeable（知识渊博的）and friendly．（）A.the more famous teacherB.the more famous teachersC.the most famous teachersD.the most famous teacher9. ﹣Mny people play with mobile phones all day instead of reading books．﹣That's too bad．Reading is more enjoyable，everyone ________ be a book lover．（）A.shouldB.couldC.wouldD.might10. ﹣I believe there ________ hundreds of travelers on the moon one day．﹣Well，it's hard to say．We won't be sure unless it really ________．（）A.will be；will happenB.will be；happensC.will have；happensD.will have；will happen11. ﹣________give us a talk on modern science？﹣I'd love to，but I'm leaving for Yanan this weekend．（）A.Would you likeB.How aboutC.Could you pleaseD.Would you mind12. I think you will not do a good job in the exam without________．（）petitionB.preparationrmationcation13. ﹣I find it difficult to learn English better!﹣_________you don't give up（放弃），your dreams will come true．（）A.As long asB.As soon asC.As well asD.As often as14. ﹣How do you feel about the book？﹣__________（）A.It's interesting．B.What about you？C.No，I don't like it at all．D.I'd like to read it tomorrow．15. ﹣Mr．White，can you come to my birthday party this weekend？﹣________，but I might be a little late．（）A.Sorry，I can'tB.It's hard to sayC.Sure，I'd love toD.I am afraid not第二节：完形填空（每小题1 分，满分15 分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文空白处的最佳选项．16. There is nobody in the world the same as you．You are unique （唯一的）! Everybody is（1）_______ from everyone else．That is （2）_______! So it makes the world an interesting （3）_______． There are people taller（4）_______you, and shorter than you．Maybe your hair is the same as your（5）_______, but maybe it is longer than hers．（6）_______difference is your hair may be（7）_______, hers may be curly． I am sure you have some friends who are smarter than you．And you（8）_______have some friends, they are as good（9）_______sports as you．And there are also people（10）_______you who are not good at some things．（11）_______does your best friend look like? Do you both（12）_______finishing your homework at school? Do you（13）_______want to wear the same clothes every day? I think in（14）_______ways you are the same, but in many other ways you are different． So say（15）_______to the world, "I am who I am ﹣I'm unique!"（1）A.betterB.differentC.smartD.good（2）A.fantasticB.badC.terribleD.similar（3）A.houseB.schoolC.placeD.park（4）A.afterB.thanC.likeD.before（5）A.friendB.friend'sC.of friendD.friends（6）A.OthersB.The otherC.OtherD.Another（7）A.straightB.blondeC.blackD.thick（8）A.canB.tooC.alsoD.are（9）A.atB.forC.inD.with（10）A.alongB.aroundC.behindD.above（11）A.WhereB.WhatC.HowD.When（12）A.planB.would likeC.wantD.enjoy（13）A.allB.bothC.everyoneD.anyone（14）A.manyB.anyC.someD.much（15）A.cheaplyB.slowlyC.loudlyD.quietly第三部分：阅读理解（共四节，满分35 分）第一节：阅读下面材料，根据其内容选择最佳选项．（每小题2 分，满分10 分）17. Good news for you! Our new school library is open to everyone, and the library card is free．Please come and have a look!Book ☆ books in thirty﹣six languages☆ many kinds of stories, novels and so onYou can enjoy newspapers and magazines in the reading room．You can borrow five books at a time and keep them for three weeks．Video ☆ many kinds of video films☆ many kinds of music videosYou can rent （租）a video, one yuan a week．You can enjoy yourself and watch your favorite videos at home．Audio ☆ music for everyone☆ language cassettes （磁带）; forty﹣two world languages Special rooms for you to enjoy listening．You can keep one CD or one cassette at a time for one week．A. 26B. 36C. 42D. 50．（2）What can you enjoy in the reading room？________A. Magazines．B. Language cassettes．C. Video films．D. CDs．．（3）How much should you pay if you keep three videos for a week？________ A. 1 yuan．B. 2 yuan．C. 3 yuan．D. Nothing．．（4）How long can you keep one cassette at a time？________A. One day．B. One week．C. Two days．D.Two weeks．．（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the form？________A. The library card will cost you one yuan．B. You can borrow as many CDs as you like at a time．C. You can borrow five books at a time and keep them for three weeks．D. There is a special room for you to enjoy music videos in the library．第二节：阅读短文，根据其内容选择最佳选项．（每小题2 分，满分10 分）18. School Notice （通知） January 8 th, 2020 Dear Students, Last year, we had the first cooking competition successfully．This year, we will invite two famous cooks in town as the judges （裁判）． Competitors: Grade 7 and Grade 8 students who are interested in cooking; each competitor must bring one of their parents as a helper． Time: 3: 00 pm, Saturday, February 16 th, 2020 Place: Schoolhall Prizes: Each one who joins will get a cookbook．Winners will get coupons （优惠券）for restaurants in town． Remember to give the application form （申请表）to your class teacher before January 25 th．You can visit www．greenleafschool．com to get more information． If you're interested in cooking, don't miss the competition to show your cooking talent! Arthur Smith Headmaster（1）This year the school will have the________ cooking competition．A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth．（2）When will the competition start？________A. On January 8 thB. On January 25 th．C. On February 16 th．D. On February 20 th．．（3）Which of the following can the winner get？________A. Restaurant coupons．B. A new cooking pot．C. A book by a famous cook．D. Free food at top restaurants．．（4）If John wants to join the competition，he must________．A. buy a cookbookB. be a Grade 9 studentC. bring one of his parents as a helperD. fill in the application form in a week．（5）Kate wants to know more about the competition．What could she do？________A. Call the headmaster．B. Ask her class teacher．C. Read the school newspaper．D. Visit www．greenleafschoo．com．第三节：阅读短文，根据其内容补全下面表格，每空一词．（每小题1 分，满分5 分）19. As young students，you have many dreams．These dreams can be very big，such as winning the Nobel Prize；they can also be small，such as becoming one of the best students in your class．Once you find a dream，what do you do with it？Do you ever try to realize（实现）your dream？Andrew Matthews，an Australian writer，tells us that making your dreams come true is life's biggest challenge（挑战）．You may think you're not very good at some school subjects，or that it's impossible for you to become a writer．Those kinds of ideas stop you from realizing your dream．In fact，everyone can realize his dream．The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is．Don't let it leave your heart．You need to keep telling yourself what you want every day and then your dream will come true faster．You must also never give up your dream．There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams．But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself．You need to decide what is the most important．Studying instead of watching TV will help you to get better exam results，while savingfive yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book．As you get closer to your dream，it may change a little．This is ood as you have the chance to learn something more useful and find new hobbies．Many students have different dreams ．They can be very big or （1）________．What do you do with your dream？Sometimes you may think it's difficult for you to make your dream come true．These ideas can （2）________you from realizing your dream．How to realize your dream？△The first thing is that you should not （3）________what your dream is．And （4）________telling yourself every day helps make your dream come true faster．△Never give up your dream．You need to decide what is the most（5）________thing to do．第四节：阅读短文，根据其内容完成下列任务．（每小题2 分，满分10 分）20. Do you want to be in good health？Try to do the following things! You can①________stronger．Drink eight cups of water every day．Water helps your body in many ways．If you feel thirsty，just have a cup of water．Don't②________to eat your breakfast．Breakfast gives you everything your body need for the morning，so remember to have your breakfast．Get enough calcium（钙）．Your bones need it．Milk has more calcium．You may also drink milk every day．Go for a walk every day after meals．Walking is good exercise，and it's necessary for people to keep healthy by doing exercise．It's better to walk after meals．Stretch（伸展）for five minutes after sitting for one or two hours．Stretching your arms and legs is good for your body．Use your brain every day．For example，you can do crossword puzzles （填字游戏）or read a new book．Have a rest for about twenty minutes when you are tired．________For example，get up and walk．Or sit down to listen to music．任务一：请根据短文内容，分别写出①和②两处所缺单词．（1）_______①________②________任务二：阅读短文，从短文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子．Walking is good for us，and people need to do exercise for good health．（2）_______任务三：请把上文中画线的句子译成汉语．（3）_______任务四：请根据短文内容回答下列问题．（4）_______How many ideas about keeping healthy are mentioned （提到）in the passage？________（5）_______What's the best title of the passage？________第四部分：语言综合运用（两道大题，满分30 分）第一节：选词填空（每小题1 分，满分5 分）选择单词或词组，用其适当的形式填空，使句子意思正确、通顺．每词限用一次，其中两词多余．21.fall down；accept；serve；turn down；comfortable；prize；mind（1）The________of the dining room in our school is better and better．（2）Everyone wants to get agood________in the competition．（3）My father________his friend's invitation yesterday because of an important meeting．（4）Mr．Wang，do you________giving some examples to make it clearer？（5）You can sleep pretty________if you wash your feet in hot water before going to bed．第二节：完成句子（每小题2 分，满分10 分）根据汉语提示补全英语句子，使句子意思正确、通顺．每空词数不限．22. 不要编故事了，麦克都告诉我了．________ stories，Mike told me all about it．23. 每个人都应该参与拯救地球中来．Everyone should________saving the earth．24. 今天的新闻里没有什么有趣的内容．There is________in the news today．25. 观看别人展示他们的才艺很有趣．________other people show their talents．26. 举办一场惊喜派对怎么样？How about________ party？第三节初级写作（共1 小题，满分15 分）27. 本学期马上就要结束了，请你根据自己在这个学期的表现写一份总结，并谈谈自己对新学期的规划．提示：要求：1．参考提示要点，可适当发挥，使内容更加充实；2．语句通顺、意思连贯书写工整；3．词数：不少于80词（开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数）．This term will be over．When I look back，I find that______．In a word （总之），I will try my best to be a better student next term．参考答案与试题解析第二部分：基础知识运用（共两节，满分30 分）第一节、单项选择. （每小题1 分，满分15 分）从所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项1.【答案】A【考点】冠词【解析】简是一个大学生．她刚开始喜欢大学生活，但现在厌倦了．【解答】答案：A．根据Jane is ________ university student，可知这里说Jane是一个大学生，表泛指，university是以辅音音素开头的单词，冠词用a，而at ________ beginning这里表示开始的时候，表特指，用冠词the．故选A．2.【答案】D【考点】频度（how often）【解析】你多久去看一次电影？大约一个月一次．我正忙着学习．【解答】考查频度．A．How long多久，回答用for+一段时间；B．How soon多久，回答用in+一段时间；C．How many多少，提问可数名词复数；D．How often多久一次，提问频度；根据题干About once a month．可知问的是频度．故选：D．3.【答案】C【考点】形容词辨析【解析】到达北京要花费我们26小时的时间，所以对你来说带足够的食物是必要的．【解答】形容词词意辨析，根据句意"到达北京要花费我们26小时的时间，所以对你来说带足够的食物是必要的．"A 是快乐的，B是可能的，C必要，必需的，D是正常的．故选：C．4.【答案】B【考点】介词辨析【解析】﹣﹣﹣你和你的朋友不同吗？﹣﹣﹣不，我们很相似．【解答】from"来自、从…起"；to"朝、给、对于"，二者都是介词．因be different from "与…不一样"，be similar to "与…相同"．由题干"﹣﹣﹣你和你的朋友不一样吗？﹣﹣﹣不．我们很相似．"可知，第一个空格用from；第二个空格用to，因此答案应是from；to．故选：B．5.【答案】A【考点】从属连词【解析】﹣十堰正在努力建设文明城市．﹣是的，当我们过马路时，我们必须等到红绿灯亮了．【解答】考查从属连词．until引导时间状语从句，意思是"直到"，as long as引导条件状语从句，意思是"只要"，if引导条件状语从句，意思是"如果"，as soon as引导时间状语从句，意思是"一…就…"，结合句意"当我们过马路时，我们必须等到红绿灯亮了．"可知，此句是含有时间状语从句的主从复合句．故选：A．6.【答案】C【考点】其他动词短语【解析】﹣﹣我擅长学习，所以我有很多空闲时间．我能做什么？﹣﹣你为什么不开始从事一种像画画或照相的爱好呢？【解答】grow up长大，turn up调大，take up开始从事，占据，mix up混合；结合句意"你为什不开始从事一种像画画或照相的爱好呢．"可知，要填"开始从事"．故选：C．7.【答案】D【考点】动名词动词辨析【解析】﹣你觉得呆在学校无聊吗？﹣是的．我期待着尽快回家．【解答】根据题干，可知look forward to doing sth期待做某事，而go back home表示回家．故选：D．8. 【答案】C【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级可数名词及其单复数【解析】李老师是我们学校最著名的老师之一，因为他既博学又友好．【解答】根据Mr．Li is one of ________ in our school because he is both knowledgeable（知识渊博的）and friendly，可知这里考查one of+形容词的最高级+名词复数，表示…中最…的一个．故选：C．9.【答案】A【考点】情态动词【解析】﹣﹣很多人一整天玩手机而不是读书．﹣﹣太糟糕了．读书更有趣，每个人都应该成为一个爱书的人．【解答】结合选项可知本题考查情态动词，首先明确选项中每个单词的意思：A：应该；B：能够；C：将要；D：可能；结合题干推测句意是"﹣﹣很多人一整天玩手机而不是读书．﹣﹣太糟糕了．读书更有趣，每个人都应该成为一个爱书的人．"，所以should 符合句意．故选：A．10.【答案】B【考点】一般现在时there be 句型【解析】﹣我相信有一天在月球上有成百上千的旅客．﹣很难说．除非发生了我们才能确定．【解答】根据题意：﹣我相信有一天在月球上有成百上千的旅客．﹣很难说．除非发生了我们才能确定．one day说明是一般将来时，所以是there will be；unless引导的句子用一般现在时表将来．故选：B．11.【答案】C【考点】其他情景交际话题【解析】﹣请你就现代科学给我们做一个演讲好吗？﹣我愿意去，但是我明天就要去纽约了．【解答】Would you like…你愿意去…吗？后面跟动词不定式；How about …怎么样？表示提建议，后面跟动名词形式；Would you mind…你介意去…吗？后面跟动名词形式；Could you please…？请你…好吗？后面跟的动词原形．根据空后的动词原形可知应选C．故选：C．12.【答案】B【考点】名词辨析【解析】我认为没有准备，你考试就做不好．【解答】competition竞争；preparation准备；information 信息；education教育．从you will not do a good job in the exam 判断后面说的是没有准备．故选：B．13.【答案】A【考点】从属连词【解析】我发现学好英语很难！只要你不放弃，你的梦想就会实现．【解答】as long as只要，as soon as一…就…，as well as也，as often as每次，每当；根据句意"只要你不放弃，你的梦想就会实现"可知，要填"只要"，其它选项语意不通．故选：A．14.【答案】A【考点】其他情景交际话题【解析】略【解答】故选：A．15.【答案】C【考点】其他情景交际话题【解析】﹣﹣White先生，这个周末你能来参加我的生日聚会吗？﹣﹣当然，我很想去，但是我可能会晚一点．【解答】Sorry，I can't对不起，我不能；It's hard to say很难说；Sure，I'd love to当然，我很乐意；I am afraid not恐怕不行．根据but I might be a little late，可以推断应该是乐意去．故选：C．第二节：完形填空（每小题1 分，满分15 分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文空白处的最佳选项．16.【答案】BAC BBDACABBDBCC【考点】议论文完形议论文阅读【解析】本文讲述了在世界上每个人都和其他人是不同的，无论是从外表，还是从兴趣爱好上，本个人都有自己独特的一面．【解答】（1）B．考查形容词辨析．better 更好；different 不同的；smart 聪明的；good 好的．根据You are unique ，可知，每个人都跟其他人不同．故选B．（2）A．考查形容词辨析．fantastic 奇妙的；bad 差的；terrible 糟糕的；similar 相似的．根据So it makes the world an interesting place，可知，"你是唯一的"这听起来很奇妙，所以使世界成为一个有趣的地方．故选A．（3）C．考查名词辨析．house 房子；school 学校；plance 地方；park 停车场．根据makes the world ，可知，使这个世界成为一个有趣的地方．故选C．（4）B．考查介词辨析．after 在…后；than 比；like 像；before 在…之前．taller是形容词比较级，所以空格处填than，表示两个人之间对比．故选B．（5）B．考查名词所有格．friend 朋友；friend's 朋友的；of friend 朋友的…；friends 朋友（复数）．根据Maybe your hair is the same as ，可知，此空表示"朋友的头发"，所以空格处填名词所有格形式．故选B．（6）D．考查代词辨析．others 其他的人或物；the other 另一个；other 其他的；another 另一个（三者以上）．根据but maybe it is longer than hers，可知，前文提到了你的头发可能比朋友的头发长这个不同点，此处提到另外一个不同点，因为人与人之间的不同点有很多，这里提到的只是其中一个，所以空格处填another．故选D．（7）A．考查形容词辨析．straight 直的；blonde 金黄色的；black 黑色的；thick 薄的．根据another difference及hers may be curly，可知，你朋友的可能是卷发，跟她不同且相对的就是直发．故选A．（8）C．考查副词辨析．can 能；too 也，位于句末；also 也，位于实义动词前；are 是．根据句意，此空表示"你也有一些朋友"，空格位置在实义动词前，所以空格处填also．故选C．（9）A．考查介词辨析．at 在；for 为了；in 后接某年某月某季节；with 伴随．固定搭配：be good at"擅长某事"．故选A．（10）B．考查介词辨析．along 沿着；around 周围；behind 在…后；above 在…上．根据句意，你身边也有某些人不擅长某些事．故选B．（11）B．考查疑问词辨析．where 哪里；what 什么；how 怎样；when 何时．根据句子结构，空格处作介词like的宾语，固定搭配：what does sb look like"某人长得怎么样"．故选B．（12）D．考查动词辨析．plan 计划；would like 想；want 想；enjoy 喜欢．空格后finishing是动名词，ABC三个选项后面都接动词不定式，只有enjoy后面接动名词．故选D．（13）B．考查代词辨析．all 都（三者以上）；both 都（两者）；everyone 每个人；anyone 任何人．根据前文Do you both enjoy finishing your homework at school，可知，此处也是询问你和你最好的朋友都想穿同样的衣服吗，两者之间用both．故选B．（14）C．考查代词辨析．many 许多，修饰可数名词；any 任何；some 一些；much 许多，修饰不可数名词．根据but in many other ways you are different，可知，此处指在某些地方是相同的．故选C．（15）C．考查副词辨析．cheaply 便宜地；slowly 慢慢地；loudly 大声地；quietly 安静地．根据"I am who I am ﹣I'm unique!可知，建议要大声地说"我就是我，我是独一无二的"．故选C．第三部分：阅读理解（共四节，满分35 分）第一节：阅读下面材料，根据其内容选择最佳选项．（每小题2 分，满分10 分）17.【答案】BACBC【考点】广告布告类阅读【解析】这篇材料是学校图书馆开张的广告，主要介绍了图书馆的要求，藏书和视听材料．【解答】（1）B．细节理解题．根据books in thirty﹣six languages．可知图书馆的藏书有36种语言．故选：B．（2）A．细节理解题．根据You can enjoy newspapers and magazines in the reading room．可知可以在阅览室看报纸和杂志．故选：A．（3）C．细节理解题．根据You can rent （租） a video，one yuan a week．可知一个光碟一周一元．三个需要三元．故选：C．（4）B．细节理解题．根据You can keep one CD or one cassette at a time for one week．可知磁带可以借一周．故选：B．（5）C．正误判断题．根据You can borrow five books at a time and keep them for three weeks．可知一次可借五本书，借期三周．可知C项是正确的．故选：C．第二节：阅读短文，根据其内容选择最佳选项．（每小题2 分，满分10 分）18.【答案】B CACD【考点】广告布告类阅读【解析】本文是一篇广告布告类阅读，主要介绍了一则关于举办厨艺比赛的学校通知．【解答】（1）B．细节理解题，根据原文，Last year，we had the first cooking competition successfully．This year，we will invite two famous cooks in town as the judges 去年，我们已经成功地举办了第一届厨艺比赛．今年，我们将邀请2个在我们镇上比较著名的厨师作为我们的裁判，故选B．（2）C．细节理解题，根据原文，Time：3：00 pm，Saturday，February 16 th，2020 时间是，2020年2月16日，周六下午3点．故选C．（3）A．细节理解题，根据原文Winners will get coupons （优惠券）for restaurants in town．获胜者将获得镇上餐馆的优惠券．故选A．（4）C．细节理解题，根据原文each competitor must bring one of their parents as a helper每个参赛者必须带上他们父母的一员来作为帮手．故选C．（5）D．细节理解题，根据原文You can visit www．greenleafschool．com to get more information．要想获得更多信息，你可以访问网址www．greenleafschool．com．故选D．第三节：阅读短文，根据其内容补全下面表格，每空一词．（每小题1 分，满分5 分）19.【答案】small,stop,forget,keeping,important【考点】填表格型【解析】文章描述了年轻人在实现自己的理想的过程中面临的困难，以及如何实现自己的理想．【解答】（1）small；细节理解题；根据原文These dreams can be very big，such as winning the Nobel Prize；they can also be small，such as becoming one of the best students in your class．这些梦想可以是很大的，比如获得诺贝尔奖；它们也可以是小的，比如成为你们班最好的学生之一．可知梦想可大可小，故答案是small．（2）stop；细节理解题；根据原文Those kinds of ideas stop you from realizing your dream．这些想法阻止你实现你的梦想．此处can事情态动词，后面加动词原形，可知此处填stop．（3）forget；细节理解题；根据原文The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is你必须做的第一件事就是记住你的梦想是什么．remember 可以理解成not forget，不要忘记，此处should是情态动词，后面加动词原形，故答案是forget．（4）keeping；细节理解题；根据原文You need to keep telling yourself what you want every day and then your dream will come true faster．你需要每天告诉自己你想要什么，然后你的梦想会更快实现．此处helps是谓语，所以主语是三单，故填动名词keeping，做主语．故答案是keeping．（5）important；细节理解题；根据原文You need to decide what is the most important．你需要决定什么是最重要的．what is the most important 可以理解成最重要的事情是什么，故the mos important thing ，故答案是important．第四节：阅读短文，根据其内容完成下列任务．（每小题2 分，满分10 分）20.【答案】become,forget,You may do something different to have a break．,become,forget,Walking is good exercise，and it's necessary for people to keep healthy by doing exercise．,你可以做不同的事来休息．,7 /Seven．,Adviceonkeepinghealthy【考点】回答问题型【解析】本文就怎样保持健康提出了一些建议．【解答】（1）①become；②forget．单词填空题．根据You can①﹣stronger．可知你可以变得强壮，become联系动词，变得，后面接形容词做表语．故：①become；根据Don't②﹣to eat your breakfast．不要忘记吃早餐，forget动词，忘记．故：②forget．故答案为：①become；②forget．（2）Walking is good exercise，and it's necessary for people to keep healthy by doing exercise．句意理解题．根据Walking is good for us，and people need to do exercise for good health．散步对我们有好处，人们需要锻炼来保持健康．因此和Walking is good exercise，and it's necessary for people to keep healthy by doing exercise．的意义相同．故答案为：Walking is good exercise，and it's necessary for people to keep healthy by doing exercise．（3）你可以做不同的事来休息．英汉翻译题．may情态动词，可以；do something different做一些不同的事；to relax来放松，不定式做目的状语．故答案为：你可以做不同的事来休息．（4）7 / Seven．细节理解题．根据Drink eight cups of water every day．Don't②﹣to eat your breakfast．Get enough calcium．Go for a walk every day after meals．Stretch（伸展）for five minutes after sitting for one or two hours．Use your brain every day．Have a rest for about twenty minutes when you are tired．可知一共七条建议．故答案为：7 / Seven．（5）Advice on keeping healthy．主旨大意题．根据Try to do the following things! 可知本文就怎样保持健康提出了一些建议．故答案为：Advice on keeping healthy．第四部分：语言综合运用（两道大题，满分30 分）第一节：选词填空（每小题1 分，满分5 分）选择单词或词组，用其适当的形式填空，使句子意思正确、通顺．每词限用一次，其中两词多余．21.【答案】service,prize,turned down,mind,comfortably【考点】选词填空（单句）【解析】（1）我们学校餐厅的服务越来越好．（2）每个人都想在比赛中得个不错的奖．（3）由于一次重要的会议，我父亲昨天拒绝了他朋友的邀请．（4）王老师，你介意举几个例子让它更清楚吗？（5）睡觉前，如果你用热水洗澡，你可以睡得很舒服．【解答】（1）service．考查名词，根据题干中"The___of the dining room"可知空格处要填名词；结合句意"我们学校餐厅的___越来越好．"可以判断空格处的意思为服务，选词serve服务，为动词，可转变为名词service．故答案为service．（2）prize．考查名词，根据题干中"get a good___" 可知空格处要填名词，结合句意"每个人都想在比赛中得个不错的___．" 可知选词prize奖，符合题意；a后跟单数可数名词．故答案为prize．（3）turned down．考查动词短语，根据句意"由于一次重要的会议，我父亲昨天___他朋友的邀请．"可知此处要填动词，选词turn down拒绝，符合题意；yesterday昨天，要用一般过去时，因此要填过去式turned down．故答案为turned down．（4）mind．考查动词，根据句意"王老师，你___举几个例子让它更清楚吗？"可知选词mind介意，符合题意；题干中do是助动词，后跟动词原形，因此填mind，mind doing sth．介意做某事．故答案为mind．（5）comfortably．考查副词，根据句意"睡觉前，如果你用热水洗澡，你可以睡得很___．"可知选词comfortable舒服的，符合题意；sleep为动词，要用副词修饰，comfortable为形容词，可转变为副词comfortably．故答案为comfortably．第二节：完成句子（每小题2 分，满分10 分）根据汉语提示补全英语句子，使句子意思正确、通顺．每空词数不限．22.【答案】Don'tmakeup【考点】汉译英【解析】Don't make up stories，Mike told me all about it．【解答】首先通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少"不要编"的表达．"编造"的英文表达是：make up，结合汉语判断这是一个否定祈使句，用Don't+动词原形．故答案为：Don't make up．23.【答案】play a part in/ take part in【考点】汉译英【解析】Everyone should play a part in/ take part in saving the earth．【解答】参与play a part in/ take part in，动词短语，在情态动词should后面要用动词原形．故答案为：play a part in/ take part in．24.【答案】nothing interesting【考点】汉译英【解析】There is nothing interesting in the news today．【解答】没有什么nothing，是复合不定代词，有趣interesting，形容词，修饰不定代词作定语，要后置．故答案为：nothing interesting．25.【答案】It's interesting/ fun to watch【考点】汉译英【解析】It's interesting/ fun to watch other people show their talents．【解答】有趣interesting/ fun，观看watch；根据句意"观看别人展示他们的才艺很有趣"和语法可知，要用一般现在时，要用it作形式主语，系动词用is，用不定式作真正的主语．故答案为：It's interesting/ fun to watch．26.【答案】having a surprise【考点】汉译英【解析】How about having a surprise party？【解答】做…怎么样how about doing sth．，举办一场惊喜派对have a surprise party．故答案为having a surprise．第三节初级写作（共1 小题，满分15 分）27.【答案】This term will be over．When I look back，I find that I learned a lot and I also have some problems．（点题）I read a lot of books and kept on writing diaries every day to improve my Chinese．It was very useful．（学习方面）I am good at sports now．【高分句型一】I got good grades at the sports meeting．I also learned to play the guitar．【高分句型二】（运动和娱乐方面）Next term，I will get more exercise，such as running and swimming．（下学期的计划）In a word，I will try my best to be a better student next term．（总结全文）【考点】图表作文【解析】【高分句型一】I am good at sports now．我现在擅长运动be good at擅长…【高分句型二】I also learned to play the guitar．我也学会了弹吉他．learn to do sth学习做某事．【解答】This term will be over．When I look back，I find that I learned a lot and I also have some problems．（点题）I read a lot of books and kept on writing diaries every day to improve my Chinese．It was very useful．（学习方面）I am good at sports now．【高分句型一】I got good grades at the sports meeting．I also learned to play the guitar．【高分句型二】（运动和娱乐方面）Next term，I will get more exercise，such as running and swimming．（下学期的计划）In a word，I will try my best to be a better student next term．（总结全文）。
福建省福清市2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题(WORD版, 含答案)
福清市2019—2020学年第一学期八年级期末考试英语试卷(满分:150分;完卷时间:120分钟）Ⅰ听力（共三节，20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听句子听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。
(每个句子读两遍）1 A. B. C.2 A. B. C.3 A. B. C.4 A. B. C5 A. B. C.第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6. Where's Jane now?A. In a movie theater.B. At school.C. At home.听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
7. Who are the two speakers?A. Brother and sister.B. Father and daughter.C. Mother and son.听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
8.What is Dr. Wang doing now?A. Speaking on the phone.B. Checking over a boy.C. Helping an old man.听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9. What does Helen think of the Internet?A. She thinks it's useful.B. She thinks it's not safe.C. She thinks it's exciting.听第5段对话，回答第10至11小题。
10. Why does Tony like pandas best?A. Because they are cool.B. Because they are cute.C. Because they are interesting.11. When will Tony and the girl meet?A. At 8:30.B. At 9:00.C. At 9:30.听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
北京市西城区2019-2020学年度初二上学期英语期末试卷(WORD版含听力材料和答案)
北京市西城区2019-2020学年度第一学期期末试卷八年级英语听力理解（共20分）一、听下面四段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有两道小题, 从每题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
（共12分, 每小题1.5分）听下面一段对话, 完成第1至第2小题1. What does the man buy?A. A scarf.B. A hat.C. A T-shirt.2. How much is it?A. 60 dollars.B. 19 dollars.C. 30 dollars.听下面一段对话, 完成第3至第4小题3. What are the speakers going to do finally?A. Go to the cinema.B. Go shopping.C. Go ice skating.4. Where are they going to meet?A. At the shopping center.B. Near the cinema.C. At the school gate.听下面一段对话, 完成第5至第6小题5. What is Sally good at?A. Football.B. Japanese.C. Computers.6. What does Sally want to do?A. Get a job.B. Play sports.C. Study Art.听下面一段独白, 完成第7至第8小题7. Who invented Pompodoro Technique?A. Peter.B. Peter's Dad.C. An Italian man.8. What is the speech mainly about?A. The history of Pompodoro Technique.B. The introduction of Pompodoro Technique.C. The importance of Pompodoro Technique.二、听独白, 记录关健信息。
八年级上期末考试英语试题及答案
八年级上期末考试英语试题及答案2019-2020学年度八年级（上）期末英语试卷满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）Ⅰ.关键词语选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听五个句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出你所听到的单词或短语。
每个句子读两遍。
XXX2.A。
small B。
XXX3.A。
at the weekend B。
on the weekend C。
on the weekday4.A。
early B。
usually C。
reallyXXXⅡ.短对话理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
6.What’s the matter with Amy?A。
She has a toothache。
B。
She has a stomachache。
C。
She has a fever.7.How does Mr。
Smith go to work?A。
By car B。
By bus。
C。
By bike.8.Where does Tom like to stay?A。
At home B。
In XXX.9.How much bread does the boy need?A。
Two XXX.10.When was Alan born?A。
In 1997 B。
In 1995 C。
In 1992.11.How many restaurants are there in the town?A。
Four B。
Five C。
Six.12.How was the talent show yesterday?A。
XXX.13.What prize did Kate win?A。
The prize for the funniest performer.B。
The prize for the best performer.C。
八上英语期末：词形转换出题参考
上学期八年级英语期末试卷分类汇编词形转换评分说明∶1. 本大题共8分, 每小题1分。
2. 每小题只能写一个答案, 如果写了两个或两个以上答案, 即使其中一个是对的, 也不得分;有大小写错误、拼写错误或语法错误, 该小题不得分。
山东省临沂市沂水县2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题五、词形转换（共8 小题, 计8 分）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
61. I want to be a successful ____________(piano) when I grow up.62. James has a lot of __________ (hobby) such as swimming, running and playing the violin.63. Thank you so much, Mr. Smith. I can't improve my English __________(with)your help.64. Many foreign visitors like ________________ (tradition) Chinese food.65. Alice enjoys cooking and she cooks as __________ (careful) as his mother does.66. Everyone should play a part in saving the earth and stopping making more ________（pollute）.67. The heavy rain made it ____________ (possible) for us to go out. I can't stand it.68. Although I __________(agree)with your plan, I will try my best to help you organize the party this Saturday.答案：61. pianist 62. hobbies 63. without 64 traditional 65. carefully 66. pollution 67. impossible68. disagree山东省临沂市河东区2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题五、词形转换(共8小题，计8分)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。
2019～2020学年度上学期期末初二英语试题附答案
2019-2020学年度上学期期末质量监测初二英语试题题号I II III IV V VI VII VIII 得分分数第一部分听力（共计25分）I. Listening（共25小题，每小题1分，共25分）(一) 听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片。
每个句子读一遍。
（每小题1分，共4分）A B C D1. 2. 3. 4.(二) 听句子，选择正确的答语。
每个句子读一遍。
（每小题1分，共6分）( )5. A. They are my parents . B. It’s on the chair. C. I am a student. ( )6. A. Small. B. Short . C. Black.( )7. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes , she does. C. Thank you.( )8. A. Tomatoes. B. Socks. C. Pears.( )9. A. No, I don’t. B . Sounds interesting. C. Watch TV .( )10. A. It’s nice. B.﹩30. C. It’s big.(三)听对话，选择正确的答案。
（每小题1分，共10分）A. 你将听到五段对话及五个问题，选择正确的答案。
每段对话及问题读两遍。
( )11. A. Her sister .B. Her mother .C. Her classmates. ( )12. A. Basketball. B. V olleyball. C. Tennis.( )13. A. Chicken. B. Rice. C. Hamburgers. ( )14. A. Apples . B. Pears. C. Bananas.( )15. A. 30 yuan . B. 46 yuan . C. 50 yuan.B. 你将听到两段对话，然后根据对话内容，选择正确的答案。
常州市2019-2020学年第一学期八年级英语期末试题（含答案）
常州市2019-2020学年第⼀学期⼋年级英语期末试题（含答案）常州市教育学会学业⽔平监测⼋年级英语试卷2020.1 ⼀、听⼒(共20⼩题;每⼩题1分,满分20分)第-部分听对话回答问题本部分共有10道⼩题，每⼩题你将听到⼀段对话，每段对话听两遍。
在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题⽬;听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的答案。
1.What animal are they going to see?A B C2.Which sport does the boy plan to do?A B C3.Which country is Mike from?A B C4.How did Jim go to school today?A. B. C.5. What time will Mr. Wang leave for the theatre?A.At 6:45.B. At 7:00.C. At 7:15.6. Whose books are these?A. Kitty's.B. Daniel'sC. Mike's.7. Why does the girl feel worried?A. Because she is not as clever as her friends.B. Because she is not as pretty as her friends.C. Because she is not as slim as her friends,8. Where is Peter now?A. In the playground.B. At home.C. In the classroom.9. What is Daniel's favourite subject?A. English.B. Science.C. Maths.10. What does Simon mean?A. He liked the weather.B. He had a good time.C. He hated camping.第⼆部分听对话和短⽂回答问题你将听到⼀段对话和两篇短⽂，各听两遍。
黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市甘南县2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题
2019－2020学年度上学期期末教学质量测查八年级英语试卷考生注意：1.考试时间 90分钟 (其中听力15分钟)。
2.全卷共10道大题，总分120分。
题 号 I II Ⅲ IV V VI VII VIII IX X 总分 核分人 得 分 第一部分 听力部分（共20分）得 分 评卷人 I ．听句子，选择与句子内容相符合的图片。
每个句子听一遍。
（每小题1分，共5分）A B C D E1. 2. 3. 4. 5.II ．听对话，选择正确答案。
每段对话听两遍。
（每小题1分，共5分）( ) 6. Where is the girl going to work?A. In Chongqing or in Tianjin.B. In Beijing or in Shanghai.C. In Beijing or in Tianjin.( ) 7. What is the boy going to do after high school?A. Study in Beijing.B. Study in Nanjing.C. Work in Nanjing.( ) 8. What do they want to do?得 分 评卷人本考场试卷序号 （由监考填写）A. Work in Paris.B. Study in Paris.C. Travel to Paris. ( ) 9. Why is the girl going to take acting lessons?A. She wants to be famous.B. Her parents asked her to do so.C. She likes acting.( ) 10. What does Mr Smith want to be?A. A P.E. teacher.B. A music teacher.C. A language teacher. Ⅲ.听对话，选择正确答案。
2019-2020学年江苏省徐州市邳州市八年级(上)期末英语试卷
2019-2020学年江苏省徐州市邳州市八年级（上）期末英语试卷选择填空1. The air in this room is not very fresh． Do you mind if I_____？（）A.write down the wordB.cut out the pictureC.tidy up the roomD.open the window2. The sentence structure of " The food tastes better than I cooked last week"is________．（）A.S+V+PB.S+VC.S+V+DO+ OCD.S+V+O3. The snowstorm brought disasters to ________ people．（）A.thousands ofB.thousandsC.thousand ofD.thousand4. Here are clear instructions． Read ________first．（）A.itB.themC.himD.you5. ﹣ I'm really cold． It's a terrible day today!﹣ ________． I love snowy days． Winter is great!（）A.I'm afraid soB.I can't agreeC.With pleasureD.I think so6. ﹣ ________do you make fruit salad？﹣ First， we need to buy some fruit． Then，…（）A.WhatB.HowC.WhichD.Who7. I find it hard to even walk upstairs． Can we rest now？ I'm ________（）A.excitedB.tiredC.activeD.bored8. ﹣ ________it is!﹣Yes． Let's go out for a walk．（）A.What fine weatherB.How a fine weatherC.What a fine weatherD.How fine weather9. The show was so funny that it made everyone ______ again and again．（）ughughedughingD.to laugh10. This cake is very big． ________share it．（）A.May be we canB.We may be canC.Maybe we canD.Maybe may we11. ﹣Would you like to go swimming with me， Tom？﹣Sorry， but our teachers always tell us____in the river．（）A.don't swimB.not swimmingC.not to swimD.to not swim12. The giant panda weighs just _______when it is ______．（）A.10﹣kilogram； 10﹣month﹣oldB.10﹣kilograms； 10﹣month﹣oldC.10﹣kilogram； 10 months oldD.10 kilograms； 10 months old13. Breakfast is ________meal of the day． It gives us energy after a long night without food．（）A.importantB.more importantC.the most importantD.very important14. Do as she says， ________you will be in trouble．（）A.as a resultB.otherwiseC.insteadD.in fact15. ﹣﹣﹣ I didn't see you at the party yesterday．﹣﹣﹣ I ________for my friends at the gate at that time．（）A.was waitingB.waitedC.am waitingD.wait三、完形填空16. You have probably heard the expression, "It's raining cats and dogs outside．"That means（1）_______it's raining very hard I not that（2）_______cats and dogs are falling from the （3）_______．However, one day in June, 1882, it really did rain（4）_______over Dubuque, Iowa．The frogs（5）_______falling along with hailstones（冰雹）during a（6）_______storm．Hail is formed when drops of rainwater are（7）_______by heavy winds and are carried high up into the air．There the raindrops become frozen．Many drops may freeze（8）_______to form balls of ice; these ice balls, or hailstones, then（9）_______to earth．During the storm in Dubuque, the strong winds lifted small frogs from nearby ponds（池塘）（10）_______the air along with raindrops．When some of these frogs became covered with ice, both hailstones and"frog﹣stones"fell onto the ground．（1）A.thatB.howC.whyD.if（2）A.carelessB.blindC.deadD.real（3）A.hillB.towerC.skyD.building（4）A.catsB.frogsC.dogsD.birds（5）A.stoppedB.enjoyedC.beganD.forgot（6）A.popularB.terribleC.weeklymon（7）A.dividedB.addedC.changedD.caught（8）A.togetherB.aloneC.soD.almost（9）A.holdB.loseC.keepD.fall（10）A.fromB.intoC.afterD.by四. 阅读理解17. Dear Anita,I work for a big international （国际的）company． I love my job because I can travel toa lot of different countries． My problem is that it usually takes me about three days to get used to （适应） the local time． During those days I have some meetings, but I'm alwaysvery tired and its difficult to think clearly． And, when I just get used to the local time, I have to fly back home． Can you give me any advice?StewartDear Anita,Help! I live in Hong Kong and I am going to travel to Canada in three days to have a two﹣week summer camp． The problem is that I have to fly． I don't feel safe on a plane． Ican*t sleep, and sometimes I even cant breathe （呼吸）． What can I do?ThomasDear Anita,I'm not afraid of flying, but I don't like to fly． I find it very difficult to sleep on a plane． The seats are too small and other people are sometimes noisy and wake meup． Also, flying is very boring． Any advice?（1）Stewart loves his job because________A. he has some meeting and he can think easily．B. he always spends three days getting used to the local time．C. he usually flies back when he just gets used to the local time，．D. he can travel to a lot of different countries．（2）Thomas will stay in Canada________．A. for three daysB. for two weeksC. for seventeen daysD. for eleven days．（3）What does Debbie think of flying？________A. It's safe．B. It's interesting．C. It's boring．D. It's dangerous．18. People all need friends because nobody wants to be lonely and a friend can help you in good and bad times． You've made friends since childhood, but you still don't know who your true friends are． Here are some signs to tell you if your friend is a true friend:Always be honestHonesty is important to keep a relationship alive． A true friend always tells you the truth． It may be hard sometimes but lying can destroy a friendship． It is important that your friend speaks honestly and never makes up stories．There are always periods in your life when you have problems or difficulties． A truefriend will always have time to listen to your problems and give advice． He or she may not be able to offer a solution to your problems but the fact that your friend made time to listenis a sign he/she cares about you． Your friend is not a true friend if he/she can never makes time for you when you are in trouble． You also need to be reasonable and accept that your friend also has other things to do so he/she can't always listen immediately to your problems．Always be respectful （尊敬的）A true friend will always respect your opinion no matter whether he/she agrees or not． Your true friend may disagree but never insists that he/she is correct．Always be understandingIt is possible that some problems will arise between you and your friend． A true friend will always be forgiving （体谅的）and understanding, even if it isn't his/her fault． We are all different people and we all make mistakes． A true friend is always forgiving and understanding because he/she doesn't want to take the risk of losing his/her best friend．（1）What's the best title for the third paragraph （段）？________A. Always there for you．B. Keep your secrets．C. Always happy for you．D. Remember your important days．．（2）According to the passage， a true friend will always________．A. follow your adviceB. offer a solution for your problemsC. listen immediately to your problemsD. respect your opinion even if he/she disagrees with it．（3）Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage？________A. Never tell lies to friends．B. Making time for friends．C. Sharing fun with friendsD. Paying attention to a friend's opinions．．（4）A true friend will always forgive and understand you because________．A. he/she doesn't want to lose youB. he/she wants you to feel confidentC. he/she wants to help youD. he/she doesn't care about your mistakes．19. Riding a bicycle has become very popular these days．My school is far from my house, so I went there by bus for years． I sometimes got there late． This March I asked my father to get me a bicycle so that I might get to school on time． And he bought me one some days later．Then the problem was how to ride the bicycle． One of my friends lives next door． Hehelped me learn how to ride． He took me to a school playground and ________how to ride to me． When it was my turn to ride, he ran with me． He did that to make sure he would be there when I was falling off I learned things very quickly and could ride a bicycle without anyone's help after a few days．What fun it is to ride a bicycle! I now go to school on my bicycle．I think a bicycle is the cheapest and quickest means of transport （交通工具）for a student． I make use of my bicycle if a football game is waiting for me in the park． I visit the homes of my friends by bicycle． And they live too far away． I can also be very helpful to my mother and get vegetables and fruit for the house．What fun it is to fly like a bird on my bicycle!（1）The writer wanted a bicycle to________ first．A. visit the homes of his friendsB. help his mother to get vegetables and fruitC. watch a football game in the parkD. get to school on time．（2）The writer could ride a bicycle________ after a few days．A. with his friend's helpB. with his father's helpC. in a few weeks' timeD. without anyone's help．（3）What does the underlined word " ________" mean in Chinese？________A. 证明B. 观察C. 示范D. 建议．（4）What does the writer think of riding a bicycle？________①It's cheap．②It's hard．③It's quick．④It's fun．A. ①③④B. ①②④C. ①③④D. ②③④．20. Welcome to Burton Safari Park． Burton is one of Europe's oldest wildlifeparks． Here you can see wild animals from all over the world ﹣ and they're not in cages． Before we start, we have some information for the animal's safety and for your own．First, please stay in your car at all times． If there is an emergency （紧急情况）or your car breaks down, please use your horn （喇叭） and lights and a person will come and help you． If you would like to stop, please do so on the left side of the road, so the traffic will pass on the right． Please don't feed the animals． Our animals are fed on special diets and your food could make them ill or even kill them．We're starting our tour with some of Burton's most interesting animals, our four whiterhinos （犀牛）from South Africa． The white rhino doesn't get its name from its colour; the African word white means wild． The white rhino has a wide mouth and it helps the animal to eat grass． Sadly, there are very few white rhinos left because humans hunt them for their valuable horns （角）． They can be made into things like handles（柄，把手）for knives．（1）Who is the speaker？________A. A chairperson．B. A tourist．C. A climber．D. A guide．．（2）If you are in trouble， you can________．A. use your hornB. pass on the right．C. feed the animalsD. kill the animals．（3）Which sentence is TRUE about Burton？________A. Ifs a new wildlife park．B. Animals in Burton are kept in cages．C. Traffic there keeps to the left．D. Visitors can feed the animals there．．（4）What do we know about the white rhino？________A. It gets its name from its colour．B. It is a rare animal．C. People hunt it for its fur．D. It has a wide nose．基础知识根据学过的课文补全句子21. 不幸的是大熊猫在野外面临严重的问题．________， giant pandas face serious________in the wild．22. 它是世界上最重要的湿地之一．It's one of the world's________important________．23. 蜜蜂和蝴蝶在花丛中快乐地嬉戏．Bees and the butterflies play________flowers________24. 然后我听到了激动的人群的叫喊声．Then I heard shouts from________people．25. 尽快逃出去．________ to get out as soon as________．句型转换26. My aunt is 35 years old． My uncle is 35， too．（改为同义句）My aunt is________my uncle．27. They enjoy ________in this season．（对划线部分提问）________do they enjoy________ in this season？28. I know something special about wild animals．（改为否定句）I know________special about wild animals．六、词语运用选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的．29.（1）Human cut down lots of trees．________wild animals became fewer and fewer．（2）It kept snowing for a week． Everything________ thick snow．（3）DIY________ "do﹣it﹣yourself"．（4）Winter in many places means snowball fights and________．（5）Eating too much sugar can________health problems．用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文内容完整、正确．30. I （1）________（have） dinner at a restaurant when Tony Steele came in． Tony worked in a （2）________（lawyer） office years ago， but now he （3）________（work） at a bank． He gets a good salary， but he keeps （4）________（borrow）money from his friends and （5）________（ever） pays it back． Tony saw me and came and sat at my table． He has never borrowed money from me． While he was eating， I asked him （6）________（lend） me twenty dollars． To （7）________（me）surprise， he （8）________（give） me the money at once． "Never I （9）________（borrow） any money from you，" Tony said， "so now you can pay for my dinner!" I was too （10）________（surprise）to say anything．任务型阅读31. My name is Daniel． I'm in grade 8 at Beijing Sunshine secondary school． It is a m（1）________school． I like Maths and Computer Studies． These subjects are d（2）________but very important．I a（3）________study Art， Chinese， English，Geography， Science and History． I study more subjects and have l（4）________freetime than my British friend John． My American friend Nancy joins fewer clubs and hasmore free time than I do． Nancy studies the f （5）________subjects．阅读短文，按要求回答问题.32. Last year I had an amusing experience． I was travelling in France． After I left a small village in the south of France， I drove on to the next town． On the way， a young man waved to me． I stopped and he asked me for a lift． I agreed． Just as he got into the car，I said good morning to him in French and he answered in the same language． Apart from （除了）a few words， I do not know any French at all． Neither of us spoke during the trip． I had nearly reached the town， when the young man suddenly said， very slowly，"Do you speak English？ As I soon learnt， he was English himself!根据短文内容，回答下列问题．（1）_______Where was the writer travelling？________（2）_______What happened on the way？________（3）_______How did the writer greet the young man？________（4）_______Why did neither of them speak during the trip？________（5）_______What nationality（国籍）did the writer think the young man was？________书面表达33. 假设你是李华，从小喜爱野生动物，在网上看到了Wildlife Protection Club招募志愿者（volunteer）的广告．请你用英语写一封信给俱乐部主席Mr．Brown，应征做志愿者，信的内容要点如下．Dear Mr．Brown，APPLICATION TO JOIN THE WPC CLUBI saw your advertisement on the Internet and I would like to apply to become a member of the Wildlife Protection Club．________．Yours sincerelyLi Hua．参考答案与试题解析2019-2020学年江苏省徐州市邳州市八年级（上）期末英语试卷选择填空1.【答案】D2.【答案】A3.【答案】A4.【答案】B5.【答案】B6.【答案】B7.【答案】B8.【答案】A9.【答案】A10.【答案】C11.【答案】C12.【答案】D13.【答案】C14.【答案】B15.【答案】A三、完形填空16.【答案】ADCBCBDADB四. 阅读理解17.【答案】DBC18.【答案】ADCA19.【答案】DDCA20.【答案】DACB基础知识根据学过的课文补全句子21.【答案】Unluckily,problems22.【答案】most,wetlands23.【答案】among,happily．24.【答案】excited25.【答案】Try,possible句型转换26.【答案】asoldas27.【答案】flying kites ,What,doing28.【答案】nothing六、词语运用选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的．29.【答案】Asaresult,was covered with,stands for,skating,lead to用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文内容完整、正确．30.【答案】was having,lawyer's,is working,borrowing,never,to lend,my,gave,have borrowed,surprised 任务型阅读31.【答案】iddle,ifficult,lso,ess,ewest阅读短文，按要求回答问题.32.【答案】InFrance,Ayoungmanwantedtoaskedthewriterforalift,HesaidgoodmorningtohiminFrench,Bec ausetheydidn'tknowFrenchwell,ThewriterthoughthewasaFrench书面表达33.【答案】Dear Mr Brown，APPLICATION TO JOIN THE WPC CLUBI saw your advertisement on the net and I would like to apply to become a member of the Wildlife Protection Club．【开篇点明主题】I am a student of Grade 8 at Suzhou Sunshine Secondary School．I am hard﹣working and always ready to help others【高分句型一，注意固定词组的使用】．I love reading，taking pictures and surfing the net．I am the chairperson of the Wild Animals Club at our school．I'm very interested in wildlife．And I think every one of us should do something to help protect the wild animals．So I hope I can be a member of your club．【高分句型二，注意宾语从句的使用】【正文部分详细介绍自己及加入俱乐部的原因】You can call me on 0512﹣66688999 or e﹣mail me at lihua@sunshinetown．com．Yours sincerelyLiHua。