最新高考英语专题十四 语法填空
(n)either...(n)or等。
【典例】 The uneducated person，on the other hand，either is
unable to do it，________ does it badly，... 解析 此处表示“或者”，要注意either...or搭配。 答案 or
英寸。空格后的句子意义完整并不缺少成分，故该空格处应填 纯粹的连词that(不作成分，也没有含义)引导同位语从句解释先
行词idea的内容。]
高考AB卷
学法大视野
【方法指导】 若结构较完整，并且空格后的谓语动词是原形，特别是与 上下文时态不一致或主谓不一致时，则很可能是填情态动词或表
示强调或倒装的助动词(do，does，did等)。
seconds and... 解析 for a few seconds意思是“几秒钟”，for接一段时间
构成的介词短语作状语。
答案 for
高考AB卷
学法大视野
1.The young man went home ________ a happy heart. 答案 with [本空格处缺介词，故填with构成介词短语 with a
【典例】
Lost in the tune ， he came suddenly upon a
________(home) beggar lying in the midst of the sidewalk.He reached down ， touched the beggar ’ s cheek ， and left a 100dollar bill to him.
专题十四
语法填空
高考AB卷
学法大视野
一般来说，语法填空试题有两种试题形式：词类转化题和
纯空格题。对于每一类试题要采用不同的解题方法。同时要特 别注意对动词类的考查，它是考试中的重中之重。 词类转换题
【方法指导】
作表语(系动词之后)、定语(修饰名词)或补语(表性质状态) 时，通常用形容词形式。
高考AB卷
答案 performance
高考AB卷
学法大视野
【方法指导】 修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子，或作状语时，用副 词形式。 【典例】 One hundred percent of all donations will go
________(direct) to the charities.
解析 用副词修饰动词go。 答案 directly
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学法大视野
【典例】
He had no time or energy to play with his children or
talk with his wife，but he ________ bring home a regular salary.
解析 这是一个由 but 连接的并列句，由前一分句的谓语
此处缺少一个名词，故填failure。]
高考AB卷
学法大视野
【方法指导】 在指示代词、形容词性物主代词或者“冠词(＋形容词)”
后，用名词形式。
【典例】 I ran into my neighbor ， Dennis ， yesterday
afternoon.He asked if I wanted two tickets to the theater.He had season tickets but couldn’t go to this ________(perform). 解析 根据this的提示，此处应该使用 perform的名词形式。
happy heart“心情愉快地”，作伴随状语。]
高考AB卷
学法大视野
【方法指导】
名词前面若没有限定词(冠词、形容词性物主代词、不定代
词)，则很可能是填限定词。 【典例】 But she quickly realized that it wasn’t her，it was
probably the fact that she sat in ________ last row. 解析 row。 答案 the “最后一排”为特指，要加定冠词the，即in the last
slightly improved，many women are still not included in family decisions，________ as a result their children are more likely to
suffer from poor health.
高考AB卷
学法大视野
【方法指导】 作主语，或在及物动词、介词后作宾语时，前面可能有形 容词修饰，通常用名词形式，注意单复数形式。
【典例】 He had witnessed too many ________(die) and wounds
at the Battle of Solferino in Italy four years earlier，in which 40，000 people were killed，wounded or missing. 解析 考查词形变化。这里指的是死亡，是可数名词，在
not until放在句首，句子要部分倒装。
答案 until
高考AB卷 学法大视野
③由it作形式主语或形式宾语的句式判断，空格处是否填it。 【典例】 She remembered how difficult ________ was to choose a
suitable Christmas present for her father.
和started tickling it是并列关系，故用并列连词and。
答案 and
高考AB卷
学法大视野
【方法指导】
若两句(一个主谓关系算一个句子)之间没有连词，也没有分
号或句号，则一定是填并列连词或从属连词。 【典例】 The Unicef found that ， although the situation has
动词 had 可知，后一分句的谓语动词 bring 也应用一般过去时。 可是，bring却用原形，既与语境的时态不符，也与主语he不一 致，而且该句不是倒装句，因此，此处必定是填情态动词或表
示强调的助动词did(的确)。
答案 did
高考AB卷
学法大视野
【方法指导】 由特殊的句式结构来判断空格应填的词。 ①由 it is...that... 强调结构判断，填 it 还是 that ； so/such...that ，
高考AB卷
学法大视野
4.I was ________ nervous when I stood on the stage that I forgot everything. 答案 so [so...that...意思是“如此……以至于……”。] ②由倒装句式判断，是填构成倒装条件的 only ， so ， neither ， nor ， never ， hardly ， seldom ， not until ， had 等，还是填 do ， does，did等。 【典例】 解析 Not ________ I caught sight of my teacher in the crowd did I calm down. 句意：直到我在人群中看见我的老师我才平静下来。
________(happy)they become. 解析 “the＋比较级，the＋比较级”意思是“越……就
越……”。根据句中的the more children可知，此处要用比较
级。且语境表示 “ 孩子越多，年轻夫妇就越不幸福 ” ，故应
填unhappier。 答案 unhappier
高考AB卷
解析 考查连词。根据句意可知，空格前后都在说明男女
不平等的结果，因此使用并列连词and。 答案 and
学法大视野
高考AB卷ຫໍສະໝຸດ 3.One day，he came up with an idea ________ he would pluck up all
of his crop a few inches.He did so the next day. 答案 that [他提出一个想法(idea)即他将把所有的禾苗拔高几
学法大视野
【典例】 He spoke to me in English and started explaining his past
life when he was ________(health). 解析 句中缺表语，根据空后提示词及语意可知，此处应
填health的形容词形式healthy。 答案 healthy
高考AB卷
学法大视野
3.The country now has a total of 178 million people over 60 ， accounting for 13.26 percent of the total population，and the figure will increase by 3 percent ________(annual).
me，looking annoyed. 解析 句子缺少主语，根据上文可知此处仍指上文提到的
那位男子，所以用he。 答案 he
高考AB卷
学法大视野
【方法指导】
如果句子不缺主语或表语，动词后又不缺宾语，则在名词
或代词前面一定是填介词。 【典例】 The new boy looked at the teacher ________ a few
高考AB卷
学法大视野
【方法指导】
若两个或两个以上的单词或短语之间没有连词，则可能是
填连词。 【典例】 Each time the boy did something good，a thousand tiny
angels gathered around the boy’s heart ________ started tickling it. 解析 根据本句内容可知，gathered around the boy’s heart
河南2024高考英语语法填空
河南2024高考英语语法填空一、题型概述河南2024高考英语语法填空这一题型啊，那可有点小挑战呢。
它主要就是考查咱们对英语语法知识的掌握，还有在语境里灵活运用这些知识的能力。
这题型就像是一个小迷宫，要我们在给定的语篇里，找出那些语法的小坑，然后用正确的单词或者形式把坑填满。
二、题目示例（一）题目1I enjoy ____ (read) books in my free time.答案：reading。
解析：这里考查的是enjoy这个动词的用法，enjoy后面得接动名词形式，所以是reading。
（二）题目2She ____ (go) to the park every Sunday.答案：goes。
解析：这里根据时间状语every Sunday可以判断是一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，所以动词要用goes这个形式。
（三）题目3The book ____ (write) by a famous author.答案：was written。
解析：这里表示这本书是被一位著名作家写的，是被动语态，而且根据语境是过去的事情，所以是was written。
（四）题目4____ you ever ____ (be) to Paris?答案：Have, been。
解析：这里考查的是现在完成时的用法，ever是现在完成时的一个标志词，主语是you，所以是Have you ever been。
（五）题目5He made me ____ (laugh) all day.答案：laugh。
解析：这里考查的是make这个使役动词的用法，make sb.do sth.，所以是laugh。
（六）题目6There ____ (be) a lot of people at the concert last night.答案：were。
解析：根据last night可知是一般过去时，而且a lot of people 是复数，所以是were。
高考英语语法填空专题练习(24篇)含答案
高中英语语法填空练习（24篇）阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。
（1）In the United States, there were 222 people 1.__________（report）to be billionaires（亿万富翁）in 2003. The 2.__________of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money 3.__________starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old 4.__________he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire 5. __________the time he was 6.__________, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even 7.__________（young）ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. 8.__________of these child actors made over a million dollars9.__________（act）in movies before they were 14. But10.__________ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited （继承）a billion dollars when he turned 18!（2）Finishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car 1.__________（steal）. They filed a report 2.__________the police station and a detective drove them 3.__________to the parking lot to look for evidence.To their 4.__________（amaze）, the car had been returned 5.__________there was a note in it that said: “I apologize for taking your ca r. My wife was having a baby and I had to rush her to the 6.__________. Please forget the inconvenience. There are two tickets 7.__________tonight's Mania Twain concert.”Their faith in humanity restored. The couple attended8.__________concert. But when they returned home, they immediately found. 9.__________their house had been ransacked （洗劫）. On the bathroom mirror was 10.__________note: “I have to put my kid through college somehow, don't I?”（3）People 1.__________（live）in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred 2.__________in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary,for example, contains four 3.__________ five hundred thousand words. But we do not need4.__________these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words.5.__________you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more.The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary 6.__________（big）. Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books 7.__________（write）in easy English. You will enjoy them. When you meet8.__________new word, look it9.__________in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your 10.__________（much）useful book.（4）When you are in England you must be very careful in the streets 1.__________the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street you must look to the right first 2.__________then the left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from3.__________, the streets are very busy. Traffic is most 4.__________（danger）then.When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, 5.__________. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. 6.__________（have）a look first, or you will go 7.__________wrong way.In many English cities, there are big buses 8.__________two floors. You can sit on the 9.__________（two）floor. From 10.__________you can see the city very well. It’s very interesting.（5）1.__________artist had a small daughter. Sometimes he painted women2.__________any clothes on, and he and his3.__________always tried to keep the small girl out4.__________he was doing this, “She is5.__________young to understand,” they said.But one day, when the artist 6.__________（paint）a woman with no clothes on, he forgot to lock the door, and the girl suddenly ran into the room. He mother ran up the stairs 7.__________her, but when she got to the room, the little girl was already in the room and looking at the woman 8.__________her parents waited for her to speak.For a few seconds the little girl said9.__________, but then she ran to her mother and said 10.__________（angry）, “Why do you let her go about without shoes and socks on when you don’t let me?”（6）Most Americans don’t like to get advice 1.__________ members of their family. They get advice from “2.__________ （strange）”. When they need advice, they don’t usually go to people they know.3.__________many of them write letters to newspapers and magazines4.__________ give advice on many different subjects5.__________ （include）family problems, the use of language, health, cooking, child care, clothes,6.__________ even on how to buy a house or a car.Most newspapers7.__________（regular）print letters from readers with problems. Along with the letters there are8.__________written by people who are supposed to know how to solve such problems. Some of these writers are doctors, 9.__________are lawyers or educators. But two of the most famous writers of advice are women without special 10.__________（train）for this kind of work.（7）Without proper planning, tourism can cause 1.__________. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places 2.__________are also enjoyed by the inhabitants（居民）of a country. If tourism create too much traffic, the inhabitants will become 3.__________（annoy）and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists4.__________to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country’s economy5.__________is important to think about the people of a destination country and6.__________tourism affects them. Tourism should help7.__________country keep the customs and beauty that attracts tourists. Tourism should also advance the wealth and8.__________（happy）of local inhabitants.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism 9.__________（grow）too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work 10.__________the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country’s economy can suffer.（8）London was awarded1.__________2012 Olympic Games on Wednesday,2.__________（defeat）European rival Paris in the final round of voting to take the games back to British capital 3.__________the first time since 1948.4.__________Moscow, New York and Madrid were eliminated （淘汰）in the first three rounds Londonbeat Paris 54—50 on the fourth ballot（投票表决）of the IOC.In London crowds cheered and waved flags as 5.__________watched the announcement from Singapore6.__________a giant screen in Trafalgar Square and in the east London area7.__________the main Olympic complex （建筑群）will be based.Blair spent two days in lobbying（游说）in Singapore 8.__________leaving to host the G8 summit （8国峰会）in Scotland. “My promise to you is we will be your very 9.__________ （good）partners,” Blair said.It’s the fourth bid （申办）from Britain after 10.__________（fail）attempts by Birmingham for the 1992 Olympics and Manchester for the 1996 and 2000.（9）Why is setting goals so 1.__________? Because goals can help you do, be, and experience everything 2.__________you want in life. Instead 3.__________just letting life happen to you, goals allow 4.__________to make your life happen. 5.__________（success）and happy people have sets lots of goals to help them reach their aims. By setting goals you are taking con trol of your life. It’s 6.__________having a map to show you 7.__________you want to go.Winners in life set goals and follow through with them. Winners decide what they want in life and then get there by making plans and8.__________ （set）goals. Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident. Goals aren’t difficult to set, and 9.__________aren’t difficult to reach. It is up to you to find out what your goals really are. You are 10.__________one who must decide what to do and in what direction to aim your life.（10）We often think of future. We often wonder 1.__________the world will be like a hundred years’ time.Think of2.__________space. Perhaps a permanent station on the moon3.__________（set up）. Perhaps people will be able to visit the moon as4.__________. Cheap rockets for space travel will have been developed, 5. __________（permit）long journeys through the solar system. When that time comes, people will be taking holidays in space and visiting6.__________planets. Great progress will have been made 7.__________ medicine, too. Pollution will have been controlled in a hundred years’ time.8.__________the world will have been developed—even Antarctica. We will have used up most of the earth’s land to build our cities, 9.__________floating cities will have been built. The Japanese have already plans of this kind. And there will be cities 10.__________the sea.（11）Once upon a time there was a rich merchant 1.__________ had 4 wives. He loved the 4th wife the most. He took great care of her and gave her nothing 2.__________ the best. He also loved the 3rd wife very much. He was very 3 .__________ （pride）of her and always wanted to show off her to his friends. He also loved his 2nd wife. She is 4 .__________very considerate person, always patie nt and in fact is the merchant’s close friend. 5.__________ the merchant faced some problems, he always turned to his 2nd wife and 6.__________ would always help him out and tide（帮助渡过）him 7.__________ difficult times. Now, the merchant’s 1st wife is a very loyal partner and has made great 8.__________ （contribute）in maintaining his wealth and business as well as 9.__________ （take）care of the household. 10.__________, the merchant did not love the first wife and although she loved him deeply, he hardly took notice of her.（12）There once were a goat and a donkey 1.__________ lived on a farm. The donkey worked the hardest so the farmer fed it the most 2.__________. Sometimes the donkey was given more food 3.__________ it could eat. This made the goat so jealous 4.__________ it began plotting against（谋划对付）the donkey. "Hey, donkey," the goat said one day. "I think you do too much work on this farm. You carry such heavy things from morning to night. Why don't you pretend 5.__________（get）sick so you can take a day 6.__________?'' The donkey thought the goat had a great idea. So the next morning, the donkey lay in the stable（畜栏）on its side with its eyes 7.__________ （close）. Right away, the farmer called the doctor.8.__________ looking at the donkey, the doctor said it needed a special medicine made 9.__________ the heart of a goat. So the farmer killed 10.__________goat and gave the donkey medicine made from its heart.（13）Dawn graduated several years ago. She 1.__________（be）a successful model, and finding a job had not been a 2.__________—until recently .When Dawn did start trying to find another type of 3.__________, she found in interview after interview that computer literacy（能力）was a must to 4.__________（employ）.Since Dawn had always been afraid5.__________ learning computer while in college—our school didn't require to learn computer at that time—she managed to get a degree 6.__________ ever confronting （面对）a computer.Finally, after months of searching for a job, Dawn failed. She had to admit that sidestepping （回避）computer literacy（读写能力）hadn't been a good idea. 7.__________, She enrolled in a computer course at8.__________adult vocational school.9.__________（surprise）, although she had been afraid of learning computer, she took to computers10.__________much that after about a year she opened her own computer-based business.（14）Some day,1.__________you are lucky, you may see a bongo（大羚羊）. But the only way most people will see it is in a 2.__________. They are found in Africa, 3.__________ they live deep in forests. Even in Africa, very few people ever get to see a bongo. The bongo does not come out of the forest very often. It is an animal that keeps to 4.__________.The bongo has beautiful coloring. Its hair is bright brown 5.__________ （mix）with orange and red. Down its back and across its sides the bongo has yellow-white strips（条纹）. Animals that look 6.__________ food at night usually have big eyes. This helps them see 7. __________ （good）at night. The forests in which bongos live are very dark. The eyes of bongos are very big. So, they have no trouble 8.__________ （live）in the darkness.Bongos in zoos do not like to go outside on 9.__________days. They only go outside on those days 10.__________ it is dark or very cloudy.（15）Gandhi, an Indian national hero, was honored1.__________ the father of the Indian nation. He has been respected and beloved by the Indians.He was born in India in 1869. Following the local custom, he got 2.__________（marry）at the age of 13. In 1888 he sailed to England,3.__________ he studied law for three years and became a lawyer. On hisreturn to India, he was sent to South Africa to work on a law case.In South Africa he 4.__________ （surprise）to find that the problem of racial discrimination （种族歧视）was serious. There he formed an organization and started a magazine to fight 5.__________ equal rights.Gandhi returned to India in 1915, 6.__________ India was controlled by the British. He led the Indians to fight for an end to the British rule and 7.__________ （depend）for his country. In the political movement many Indians including Gandhi were put in prison. 8.__________, the struggles never stopped. The British government had to give 9.__________and India won its independence in 1947. 10.__________（fortunate）Gandhi was shot by an Indian who opposed his views and died on January 30th, 1948.（16）Mrs. Wilson, the wife of a rich man, 1.__________some of her friends to lunch. She was trying a new way to cook fish and she was very pleased with 2.__________when the fish was ready. As the fish was very hot, she put it near the open window to 3.__________ for a few minutes. Five minutes later, when she came back for it, she was4.__________to find the neighbor’s cat at the fish. She was in time to stop the ca t5.__________ it was too late. That afternoon every one enjoyed the fish. They talked and laughed6.__________four o’clock.After the guests left, Mrs. Wilson felt tired 7.__________ happy. She was sitting down in a chair near the window when she saw the neighbor’s cat dead in her garden. She was sure the fish was bad. What 8.__________happen to her friends? She at once telephoned the family doctor for help. The doctor liked each guest 9.__________ （meet）him. Once again Mrs. Wilson was alone in her chair still tired but not longer happy. Just then the telephone rang. 10.__________ was her neighbor, “Oh, Mrs. Wilson,” he cried.” My cat is dead. She was killed by someone in a car and put in your garden….”（17）Nowadays, almost everyone 1.__________（realize）that smoking is 2._________（harm）to people’s health. Sometimes it 3.__________ causes fire.In China, about 38% of the people smoke. Every year, they smoke millions of packets of 4.__________.It’s bad news for the health of nation.It’s known that smoking can cause different kinds of disease. Every year, many people die 5.__________ these illnesses, such as lung and throat cancers. It also costs the government much money to look 6.__________ these sick people. Smoking is also harmful to those7._________ d on’t smoke, 8.__________ （especial）to children and women.In a word, smoking is no good. 9.__________ you want to smoke, just think of those who suffer from diseases 10.__________ the fires that destroy people’s lives and properties!（18）Many people like to 1._________ the latest newspaper. But 2.__________ is it produced so quickly?The most important man may be3.__________ chief editor. He decides4.__________ to do. Every morning the5.__________ （journal）are sent to report the events. Sometimes they need a face-to-face interview with people 6.__________ do telephone interviews. Meanwhile, the picture editor sends photographer to take the 7.__________ they need.Later in the day, they pass the stories and the 8.__________ （develop）photos to the editor.The chief editor will choose the most important news for the front page. 9.__________ editors read the stories, make some necessary changes and write headlines for them. 10.__________ the newspaper is printed and delivered to different places.（19）With the 1.__________ （develop）of industry, air pollution is getting more and more serious. In Beijing, many people suffer different kinds of illnesses because 2.__________ air pollution.Air pollution is caused by the following 3.__________: about half of the problem is caused by vehicles. There are more and more cars, buses on the roads, and they give off 4.__________（poison）gases. 25% of air pollution is caused by factories. Another factor is the smokers. Smoking not only does harm to their health 5.__________ to others. 6.__________ these, about 10%of air pollution is caused by other reasons.We should take some measures to fight7.__________ pollution. New fuel can be used to take 8.__________ place of gas. We can plant more trees. If everybody realizes the 9.__________（important）of environment and does something to stop pollution, the problem will 10.__________ （solve）.（20）Recently, a website has carried 1.__________ a survey about the common view on graduates 2.__________ Beijing University.28% of the interviewed companies think that they3.__________（satisfy）with the graduates from Beijing University. The graduates in their companies have a wide range of 4.__________ （know）and they learn things very quickly and easily.5.__________, most of the compa nies don’t think much of graduates from Beijing University. In their eyes, the graduates always stick6.__________ their own opinions and lack the teamwork spirit7.__________ they are working. Besides, they may not be satisfied with their jobs even with big companies, and they usually ask too8.__________. As a result, 34% of the companies insist that9.__________ will not employ graduates from Beijing University.In brief, society and even the students themselves expect too much from graduates from Beijing University. That’s 10.__________ a graduate claims that he is rubbish.（21）As soon as I returned from the USA, I called1.Lily, one of my neighbours. I dialed several times, but I still could not get 2.__________ it. “Is it her telephone out of 3.__________ or 4.__________she changed the number?” I thought. “She used to help me greatly when I was in need of her. She is a kind lady, 5.__________ is thought highly of by others. Anyway , I must go to see her this time.” The next morning, 6.__________ wind was blowing hard. 7.__________ （Regard）of the bad weather, I went to the shop, buying some presents. Then I took a taxi and drove to her home. I arrived ten minutes later.I knocked at the door. Out came an old lady. “Is Lily’s home here?” I asked her. “Oh, you are Tony!” The lady cried8.__________ amazement. “I myself am Lily!” “Is she Lily? She is much9. .__________than Lily!” It’s my turn to be shocked this time. I starred at her for several minutes. “My God! She is Lily, 10.__________ can one p erson change so much?”（22）An idea to cycle to Tibet occurred1.__________ me one year ago. I know it’s quite practical in economical 2.__________. For one thing, I can’t have too much money. For another, it is bound 3.__________（do）me good because I can take 4.__________ fresh air on the way there. I called Tom, who had borrowed me a sum of money, telling him my idea. He was excited at my words and promised to 5. off his debt as soon as possible. He also offered to team 6.__________ with me. 7. .__________（Apparent）, he also showed great interest in this trip. Five months before our trip, we kept taking exercise and built up our strong bodied 8.__________ we knew it would be impossible to realize or dream without being healthy.I used to hear that some people making a trip there died from9.__________ lack oxygen—they10.__________ devote their lives to their dream! But the cost is too much. So both of us insisted on running in the morning from time to time.（23）I went to the seaside to spend my holiday last summer holiday with my family. One day, I was swimming in the river1.__________ someone shouted, “Look out. There is a shark not far away!” on hearing the shout, I was scared to2.__________ because I was well aware3.__________ its dangerous characteristic. “Just don’t worry, Tom!” my father said to me, “but in order to avoid being harmed, let’s go back to our hotel.”We stayed in the seaside for about two weeks. Though the weather was 4.__________ hotter than that in my hometown, I got used to 5.__________and 6.__________ at home. Every morning, I got up earlier than my parents and went for breakfast ahead of time. Then I went to have 7.__________ chat with my new friend, John, who I happened to come8.__________ during my holiday. John was a native and he was familiar with the seaside well. He was a man with good 9.__________ （quality）. Soon we became very good friends. After we parted, we have been kept writing to each other. Now, I still often hear from him. We talked in our letter about things and persons 10.__________ we remembered in the seaside.（24）Tom is a boy with physical 1.__________（disable）and he can’t walk as 2.__________ normal boy. In order to offer him more convenience, his mother bought him a robot 3.__________ name is Jimmy yesterday.Jimmy accompanies Tom every day after his parents leave for work, 4.__________（take）care of him. Tom suffers from a rare disease. He can’t 5.__________ （动词短语）. Instead, he has to sit on an armchair all the day. Jimmy show sympathy to Tom and tries his best to make him happy. Some days ago, he took Tom to the park. He tried to protect him from being harmed. He gave Tom encouragement to have a try to walk. So Tom 6.__________. But to Jimmy’s disappointment, Tom sell on the ground, causing some other boys nearby to make fun7.__________ him. “Don’t laugh at the disabled!” Jimmy turned8.__________, warning those boys. They felt sorry and ran away immediately. The next day, Jimmy took Tom to the park once again. This time, Tom was 9.__________ to the circumstance and didn’t feel clumsy（笨拙的）any longer. He gets back his own confidence 10.__________ he is still a disabled boy.参考答案（1）1. reported 2. richest/wealthiest 3. by 4. when 5. by6. However7. younger8. Both9. acting 10. the（2）1. had been stolen 2. at 3. back 4. amazement 5. and6. hospital7.for8. the9. that 10. another（3）1. living 2. languages 3. or 4. all 5. Before 6. bigger7. written 8. a 9. up 10. most（4）1. because 2. and 3. work 4. dangerous 5. too 6. Have7. the 8. with 9. second 10. there（5）1. An 2. without 3. wife 4. when/while 5. too6. was painting7. after8. Both9. nothing 10. angrily（6）1. from 2. strangers 3. Instead 4. that/which 5. including6. and7. regularly8. answers9. others 10. training（7）1. problems 2. that/which 3. annoyed 4. and 5. It 6. how7. a 8. happiness 9. grows 10. in（8）1. the 2. defeating 3. for 4. After 5. they 6. on7. where 8. before 9. best 10 failed（9）1. important 2. that 3. of 4. yourself 5. Successful 6. like7. where 8. setting 9. they 10. the（10）1 what 2. / 3. will have been set up 4. tourists/visitors/travelers5. permitting6.other7. in8. All9. so/thus/therefore 10. under （11.）1 who 2. but 3. proud 4. a 5 When/Whenever 6. she7. through 8. contributions 9. taking 10. However（12）1. that 2. food 3. than 4. that 5. to get 6. off7. closed 8. After 9. from 10. his/the（13）1 had been 2. problem 3. job 4. employment 5. of6. without7. Therefore/Thus8. an9. Surprisingly 10. so（14）1. if 2. zoo 3. where 4. itself 5. mixed 6. for 7. better8. living 9. bright 10. when（15）1 as 2. married 3. where 4. was surprised 5. for6. when7. independence8. However9. in 10. Unfortunately （16）1. invited 2. herself 3. cool 4. surprised 5. before6. till/until7. but8. would9. to meet 10. It（17）1 has realized 2. harmful 3. even 4. cigarettes 5. of/from6. after7. who8. especially9. If 10. and（18）1. read 2. how 3. the 4. what 5. journalists 6. or7. pictures/photos 8. developed 9. Other 10. Finally（19）1 development 2. of 3. reasons 4. poisonous 5. but（also）6. Besides7. against8. the9. importance 10. be solved（20）1. out 2. from 3. are satisfied 4. knowledge 5. However6. to7. when/while8. much9 they 10. why（21）1. up 2. through 3. order 4. has 5. who 6. the7. Regardless 8. in 9. older 10. How（22）1. to 2. way 3. to do 4. in 5. pay 6. up 7. apparently8. because 9. the 10. did（23）1. when 2. death 3. of 4. much 5. it 6. felt 7. a8. across 9. qualification 10. that（24）1. disability 2 a 3. whose 4. taking 5. stand up 6. did7. of 8. around 9. adaptable/ used 10. though。
2024年高中英语语法填空单选题30题
2024年高中英语语法填空单选题30题1.China is playing an important role in the field of international trade. There is ____ increasing demand for Chinese products.A.anB.aC.theD./答案：A。
本题考查冠词的用法。
“increasing”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用“an”来修饰，表示“一种不断增长的需求”。
“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前；“the”表示特指；“/”即零冠词，此处不符合语境。
2.In the novel "Pride and Prejudice", there are many ____ characters.A.interestB.interestingC.interestedD.interestingly答案：B。
本题考查形容词的用法。
“interesting”表示“有趣的”，用来修饰“characters”，表示“很多有趣的人物”。
“interest”是名词或动词；“interested”通常修饰人，表示“感兴趣的”；“interestingly”是副词。
3.The discovery of new energy sources is of great ____ to the development of society.A.importantB.importanceC.importantlyD.unimportant答案：B。
本题考查“be of + 抽象名词”的用法，相当于“be + 形容词”。
“be of great importance”表示“非常重要”。
“important”是形容词；“importantly”是副词；“unimportant”是“不重要的”。
4.We should pay attention to environmental protection. There is only one ____ for us to live.A.earthB.EarthC.the earthD.an earth答案：B。
2024高考英语语法填空解析
2024高考英语语法填空解析一、题型概述高考英语语法填空呢，可是个很重要的题型哦。
它就像一个小小的语言谜题王国，在这个王国里，每一个空都像是一个神秘的小盒子，等着咱们去找到正确的单词或者语法形式把它填满。
这个题型主要是考查大家对英语语法知识的掌握程度，像时态啊、词性啊、从句啊这些，还有对词汇的运用能力呢。
二、具体考点分析1. 时态时态就像是时间的魔法，不同的时态代表着不同的时间概念。
比如说一般现在时，它常常用来描述经常发生的事情或者客观事实。
像“He often goes to school by bike.”这里的“goes”就是一般现在时的用法。
在语法填空中，经常会给出一些时间标志词来提示我们要用什么时态，像“always”“usually”“every day”这些，那看到它们，咱们就得机灵点，想到一般现在时哦。
2. 词性转换这也是个很有趣的考点呢。
比如说一个单词可能是名词形式，但在句子里需要它变成形容词形式来修饰名词。
像“beauty”这个单词，它是名词“美丽”的意思，但是如果说“a beautiful girl”，这里就需要把“beauty”变成“beautiful”这个形容词形式了。
这就需要咱们对单词的词性转换规则很熟悉，像加“ -ful”“ -less”“ -ly”这些常见的转换方式。
3. 从句从句可是语法填空里的一个小怪兽哦。
有定语从句、状语从句、名词性从句这些。
比如说定语从句，它就像一个小跟班，跟在名词后面，用来修饰这个名词。
像“I like the book which/that is very interesting.”这里的“which/that is very interesting”就是定语从句，用来修饰“book”这个名词。
在做语法填空的时候，要判断好要用哪种从句，然后再根据从句的规则来填写正确的关系词或者其他成分。
三、解题技巧1. 先通读全文这就像是在进入一个迷宫之前，先大致看看这个迷宫的全貌一样。
2024高考卷英语语法填空汇总
2024高考卷英语语法填空汇总1. 嘿，宝子们！2024高考卷英语语法填空可太重要啦。
就像盖房子得有稳固的地基一样，语法填空就是英语成绩这栋大楼的地基。
比如说，名词的单复数变化，如果在句子“He has two ____ (book)”里，你要是不知道book得变成books，这一分可就没了，多可惜呀！这语法填空里到处都是这种小陷阱，一不小心就掉进去了。
2. 咱再说说动词的时态。
2024高考卷里肯定少不了这个考点。
这就像一场时间旅行，你得清楚每个动作发生在什么时候。
像“She ____ (write) a letter when I came in.”这里就应该填was writing，表示过去正在进行的动作。
你要是乱写一个时态，那可就像在时间迷宫里迷了路，找不到正确的出口了。
3. 宝子们，形容词和副词的用法也得拿捏得死死的啊。
这就好比给人穿衣服，合适的形容词和副词能让句子这个“人”变得更漂亮。
比如说“John runs very ____ (fast).”这里就得填fast，因为它本身既是形容词也是副词。
要是你写成fastly，那就闹笑话了，就像给人穿上了不合身还奇奇怪怪的衣服。
4. 冠词的使用也很让人头疼呢。
在2024高考卷的语法填空里，冠词就像小钥匙，用对了才能打开正确答案的门。
像“____ old man told me a story.”这里就得填An，因为old是元音开头的单词。
你要是填错了，就像拿错了钥匙，怎么也打不开门，急死人了。
5. 代词的用法也不能小瞧。
这就像是一群小伙伴在句子里分工合作。
比如“Mary loves her mother and ____ often helps ____ with the housework.”第一个空得填she，第二个空得填her。
要是搞混了，就像小伙伴们都乱了套，不知道自己该干什么了。
你说是不是很让人头大？6. 宝子们，非谓语动词可是个大难点。
专题14 语法填空之动词时态100题-高考英语语法填空分类训练-(内含解析)
专题14 语法填空之动词时态100题1．（2022全国甲卷）In the last five years, Cao ________ (walk) through 34 countries in six continents. 2．（2022新高考I卷）The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that ________ (be) previously unprotected.3．（2022年全国乙卷）...The chairman of the China Culture Promotion Society ________(address)the opening ceremony.4．（2022年全国甲卷）In the last five years, Cao ________ (walk) through 34 countries in six continents, and in 2016, he reached the top of Kilimanjaro, Africa’s highest mountain.5．（2021新课标II卷）Whenever I heard of businesses using plastic, I’d send an email. One of the biggest companies I wrote to ________ (be) Alaska Airlines Paris.6．（2022年浙江卷1月）On a website called No Fly Climate Sci, for example, roughly 200 academics — many of the climate scientists ________ (promise) to fly as little as possible since the effort started two years ago. 7．（2022年浙江卷1月）But Cobb and others ________ (be) now questioning that idea pushing conferences to provide more chances to participate remotely, and ________ (change) their personal behavior to do their part in dealing with the climate change crisis.8．（2020北京卷）Oliver is a host of a TV programme on food. He says food________ (play) a big role in his life.9．（2020北京卷）The Neanderthals________ (live) alongside human ancestors in Europe for tens of thousands of years, before dying out about 40, 000 years ago.10．（2019北京卷）Does the name of the college you attend really matter? Research on the question______(suggest) that, for most students, it doesn’t.11．（2019北京卷）On the first day of my first grade, I stood by the door with butterflies in my stomach. I________ (voice) my biggest concern to my mother.12．（2018新课标II卷）Since 2011, the country ________(grow) more corn than rice.13．（2022·江苏·南京市第一中学模拟预测）They read this letter to him on the air: “Hello, my name is Brenda Schmitz, when you receive this letter, I________ (lose) my battle to cancer.”.14．（2022年江苏南京三模）This is the first time that China________ (host) the Winter Olympic Games. 15．（2022·陕西·宝鸡市渭滨区教研室模拟预测）Oh, no! Cars in every direction________ (be) all round you and none of the cars are moving.16．（2022年江苏常州三模）It was the ninth time that the team________ (win) the championship.17．（2022·广东梅州·二模语法填空）Under such influence, young people gradually ________ (shift) their attention from pop culture imported from Japan, Korea and the West and started to develop interest in traditional Chinese art and literature, practicing Chinese calligraphy and musical instrument, such as Guzheng. 18．（2022·湖南·二模）61 percent of the population of this city ________ (be) from ethnic minority groups. 19．（2022·四川成都·三模）In 2017, Hassan met a Hangzhou native, whom he ________ (marry) two years later.20．Dramatic changes ________ (take) place during the past few years in China.21．Early to bed and early to rise ________ (make) a man healthy, happy and wise.22．Listening to loud music at rock concerts ________ (cause) hearing loss in some teenagers. 23．Between the two rows of trees ________ (stand) the newly built teaching building.24．Not only I but also David and Iris ________ (be) fond of playing basketball.25．The following ________ (be) some other examples for you to refer to.26．What we used to think ________ (be) impossible now does seem possible.27．It is I, who ________ (be) your teacher, will try my best to help you out.28．The fish________ (taste) nice.29．If it were not for the fact that you ________ (be) ill, I would ask you to do this right now.30．When every pupil in the school wears the uniform, nobody ________ (have) to worry about fashion. 31．Gabriela worked for a multinational company as a successful project manager in Brazil and________(choose) to manage a team in Sweden.32．Happiness does not appear to be associated with age, gender, race, or geographical location. Instead, it________ (relate) to the feeling you have when you are self-satisfied.33．The first time people used artificial snow to host a competition ________ (be) back in 1980.34．The China-Laos Railway, a landmark project connecting Kunming in southwest China’s Yunnan Province with the Laotian capital, Vientiane, ________ (start) operation on Dec 3. 2021.35．One of the biggest companies I wrote to ________(be) Alaska Airlines Paris.36．For example, roughly 200 academics—many of them climate scientists ________ (promise) to fly as little as possible since the effort started two years ago.37．But I've come to think that whether you buy something new or used ________ (matter) less if you commit to keeping clothes in use for decades.38．My friend Tony, who________ (study) acupuncture at a college near London at the time, suggested that I visit an acupuncturist.trillion pounds of plastic has been produced. And there is no sign of slowing down.40．So focused ________ (be) the society on making people’s life more convenient in the short term, but in the long run, those everyday conveniences are at the expense of our health.41．True to a gorilla’s unaggressive nature, the huge animal ________ (mean)me no real harm. He was just saying: “I’m king of this forest, and here is your reminder!”42．One study in America found that students’ grades ________ (improve) a little after the school introduced uniforms. But some students didn’t want to wear the uniform.43．The name Tianwen, borrowed from an ancient Chinese poem by Qu Yuan of the Kingdom of Chu (475 BC-221 BC), ________(mean) “the quest for heavenly truth”．44．Eating several servings of a varied selection of fruits each day ________(be)truly the best way to keep the doctor away.45．I can’t speak for everyone, but I ________ speak for myself.46．I __________ (update) this app since it was downloaded.47．A virtual choir has __________ (prove) to be a positive influence on the lives of many people. 48．Some traditions are __________ (fade) away and others are being established.49．Once past 1,000 meters, we ______ (reach) the deep ocean.50．Neither I nor she________ (be) in favour of her views.51．As bombs thundered all around, clouds of black smoke ________ (rise) into the sky and hung over the sea. 52．I think Ana________(finish) her packing since she started getting things ready early this morning. 53．Mike________(invite) some friends to his home for dinner yesterday.54．Everyone ______(deserve) a right to health and a fair chance in life.55．I soon ________ (spot) what the mistake was.56．Tu Youyou became the first Chinese woman scientist who ________ ( lead) the project.57．What ________(puzzle) me is that I don’t know the exact time for the test.58．By the time I got to school, the first play ______ (be) on for nearly half an hour.59．Tina ________ (think) about finding a new job for a whole year, but she hasn’t made her final decision yet. 60．Over the past 20 years, the Internet ______ (help) change our world in one way or another for the better. 61．Since the COVID-19__________ (burst) in 2020, it has become a serious problem around the world. 62．When she realized that she had left her handbag in the taxi, the taxi _________ (disappear).63．He picked up his book and ________ reading even though it was already midnight. (continuous)64．All the furniture ________ (move) to another room before he came.66．Uncle Wang _________ (water) the flowers when I passed his garden.67．If it is sunny tomorrow, I _________ (wash) my clothes.68．The English teacher, as well as the students ________ (sing) a song when I passed the classroom. 69．More than one doctor________ (be) involved in the rescue that took place after the earthquake.70．But nothing has prepared the bears for the danger that________ (threaten) the only home they know. 71．A recent survey shows that the number of children who come from the countryside with their parents________ (be) nearly 320,000 in Beijing.72．Every student and every teacher________ (like) the book ,which is newly published.73．Overall, there________ (be) no difference in the nutritional content, although organic food was 30% less likely to contain pesticides.74．Everything you do quickly________ (become) part of the past ,and so it is that we move through time. 75．So far the local government ________ new policies which aim to reduce air pollution and they’ve proved effective. (adopt)76．I first met Lily five years ago. She ________ (work) as a nurse in a hospital at the time.77．In 1969, the pollution ________ (be) terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio.78．I don't catch what our teacher said, because I ________ (think) about something else.79．The men said they________ (hear) a tiger growling somewhere nearby, but they didn’t know from which direction the noise had come.80．For more than 50 years, travellers ________ (use) the international driver’s license to travel in foreign countries.81．—Take this medicine three times a day, Tom.—Do I have to take it? It ________ (taste) so terrible.82．China is widely known for its ancient civilization, which ________ (continue) all the way through into modern times.83．Our school is carrying out a reform in education and every boy and every girl________(have) access to a computer when attending science classes.84．According to the letter, the Chan Zuckerberg Initiative ________ (help) to promote “equality for all children in the next generation”.85．It________ (be) a tradition since the kings in the eighth and ninth centuries stopped trading.86．It is said Lu Ban, who lived in the Spring and Autumn Period, ________ (invent) the kite. 87．Additionally, the kinds of facial make-up(脸谱) ________ (be) the most particular art in Peking opera.water resources, decrease of agricultural land due to industrial expansion and the fast population growth. 89．For years, large number of Harry Potter fans________ (be) to Edinburgh, Scotland, to visit the sites where it was reported author J.K. Rowling had started writing the series.90．I________ (walk) across Altrincham Road one morning when a cyclist went round me and on being asked what he was doing he shouted at me.91．I am really exhausted. I ______(paint) the living room all day, but there is still much to do.92．It's said that not getting enough sleep ________ (lead) to poor judgment，lack of creativity，and even depression.93．Grain Buds, (Chinese: 小满), the 8th solar term of a year, ________ (mean) that the seeds from the grain are becoming full but are not ripe.94．Practicing, to sum up, ________ (be) of greatest importance for those who are determined to learn knowledge well.95．The traditional Chinese marriage usually ________ (involve) some necessary procedures, such as match-making, engagement, meeting the bride, and three bows.96．I say to him with a cheerful smile，“Go to exercise and you ________ (feel) better.”97．As a result, as the number of qubits (量子位) ________ (increase), the computing ability of quantum computers rises too.98．That promise may be years away from realization but rapid typing enabled by bioprinting at present________ (push) medical advances forward at pace.99．There, he not only did well as a student but also ________ (become) an accomplished public speaker. 100．Since the 1980s, with the quickening of urbanization, many traditional houses ________ (disappear).参考答案：1．has walked【解析】考查动词时态。
2024高考语法填空
11. And Priscilla Dewing reports that her horse, Nappy, “moves _________(easily) and rides more ________(comfortable)” after a chiropractic __________(adjust). 12. Farber is certain that the holistic approach will grow more popular _______time, and if the past is any ______(indicate), he may be right。 13. Since 1982, membership in the American Holistic Veterinary
5. He became ________(interest) in alternative treatments 20 years ago when he ________(suffer) from terrible back pain. 6. He tried muscle-relaxing drugs but found little __________(relieve). 7. Then he tried acupuncture, _____ancient Chinese practice, and ______(amaze) that he improved after two _______three treatments. 8. ____worked on a veterinarian seemed likely___(work) on his patients. 9. So, after studying the techniques for a couple of__________(year), he began offering them to pets. 10. Leigh Tindale’s dog Charlie had a serious heart condition. After Charlie had a heart attack, Tindale says, she _____(prepare) to put him _____sleep, but Farber’s treatments eased her dog’s suffering ____much that she was able to keep him alive for an _____(addition) five months.
2024年高考英语语法填空
2024年高考英语语法填空As the year 2024 approaches, the significance of the English language in the globalized world becomes more evident than ever. In order to achieve success in various fields, a strong command of English grammar is indispensable.Firstly, the correct usage of tenses is crucial for effective communication. In academic writing, for instance, researchers must be able to distinguish between the simple present and the present perfect tense to accurately convey their findings. In addition, professionals in the business world need to master the past continuous and past perfect tense to describe actions that happened at specific times in the past. Without an understanding of these tenses, misunderstandings and confusion are likely to arise.Secondly, the appropriate use of articles is essentialfor clarity and precision in language. Whether it's adefinite article (the) or an indefinite article (a/an), using the correct article can significantly alter the meaning of a sentence. For instance, the phrase "I want a book" suggests a desire for any book, whereas "I want the book" indicates a specific book. Therefore, a thorough knowledge of articles is vital for effective communication.Furthermore, the mastery of relative clauses is vital for creating complex and eloquent sentences. By using relative pronouns such as "who," "which," and "that," writers can provide additional information about a person or thing in a concise manner. This skill is particularly important in academic writing and professional correspondence, as it allows for the seamless integration of additional details without sacrificing clarity.In conclusion, the importance of English grammar in the 2024 high-stakes English examination cannot be overstated. Correctly utilizing tenses, articles, and relative clauses isessential for students to demonstrate their proficiency in the language. By honing their grammar skills, students can effectively express themselves and achieve success in their academic and professional endeavors.。
2020年高考英语必考点全梳理专题14-名词性从句(精讲深剖)附答案
专题14 名词性从句——精讲深剖真题速递一．单句语法填空1.（2019全国卷I）While they are rare north of 88°,there is evidence they range all the way across the Arctic,and as far south as James Bay in Canada.【答案】that【解析】考查同位语从句。
根据句子结构分析可知，主句为there be句型，且结构完整，空格后为同位语从句，解释说明中心词evidence的内容，故填that。
2. （2018全国卷III）I'm not sure 61 is more frightened，me or the female gorilla (大猩猩) that suddenly appears out of nowhere.【答案】who【解析】考查宾语从句。
句意：我不确定谁受到了更大的惊吓，是我还是那只不知从何处突然出现的雌性大猩猩。
根据句意和句子结构可知，空处引导宾语从句，在从句中作主语，表示“谁”，故填who。
二．单项选择1.（2019江苏卷）Scientists have obtained more evidence ___________ plastic is finding its way into the human body.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where【答案】B【解析】考查同位语从句。
句意：科学家已经获得更多证据，塑料正在进入人们的体内。
从句不缺句子成分，且与evidence指代的是同一事件，用that引导同位语从句。
故选B。
2.（2018江苏卷）By boat is the only way to get here, which is _______ we arrived.A. whereB. whenC. whyD. how【答案】D【解析】考查名词性从句。
专题14 语法填空训练(4)-2023年高考英语时文语法填空专练
专题14 语法填空训练（4）1.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China is the world’s___1___(large) market for industrial robots, with its production___2___ (reach) about 366,000 units in 2021, a 10-fold increase from 2015. The industrial robot application covers more than 60 industrial___3___ (category)in the national economy. In 2021, the density of manufacturing robots___4___(be)300 units per 10,000 people, about 13 times more than in 2012.___5___(current),there are over 439,000 service robot-related companies___6___ (include) in China, among___7___more than 79,000 were newly registered this year, from January to August. The ministry will improve the standards, accelerate efforts to___8___ (strong) weak spots in special materials, develop high-quality businesses,___9___create a good environment ____10____the robot industry.【答案】1．largest2． reaching3． categories4．was5．Currently6．included7．which8．strengthen9．and10.for【导语】本文是一篇说明文。