2019_2020学年新教材高中英语Unit4Naturaldisasters单元重点知识回顾课件新人教版必修第一册
2019_2020学年新教材高中英语Unit4NaturaldisastersSectionⅡListeningandSpeaking
Section Ⅱ Listening and Speaking &Reading and
Thinking——Language Points
Ⅰ.重点单词
根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词
1.disaster n.灾难;灾害
2.slide vi.&vt.(使)滑行;滑动
3.flood n.洪水;大量vi.淹没;大量涌入vt.使灌满水;淹没
4.rescue n.&vt.营救;救援
5.damage vt.损害;破坏n.损坏;损失
6.destroy vt.摧毁;毁灭
7.affect vt.影响;(疾病)侵袭;深深打动
8.shelter n.避难处;居所;庇护vt.保护;掩蔽vi.躲避(风雨或危险)
9.ruin n.&vt.破坏;毁坏
10.electricity n.电;电能
11.trap vt.使落入险境;使陷入圈套n.险境;陷阱
12.bury vt.埋葬;安葬
13.effort n.努力;艰难的尝试;尽力
14.wisdom n.智慧;才智
Ⅱ.拓展词汇
根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词
1.survive vi.生存;存活 vt.幸存;艰难度过→survivor n.幸存者;生还者→survival
n.幸存
2.death n.死;死亡→dead adj.无生命的
3.shock n.震惊;令人震惊的事;休克vt.(使)震惊→shocking adj.令人震惊的→shocked
adj.感到震惊的
4.breathe vi.&vt.呼吸→breath n.呼吸
5.revive vt.&vi.复活;(使)苏醒→revival n.振兴;复苏
6.unify vi.&vt.统一;(使)成一体→unite vi.&vt.团结
7.suffer vt.遭受;蒙受vi.(因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦→suffering n.折磨;苦难
Ⅲ.补全短语 根据提示补全下列短语
1.as if
英语人教版高中必修一(2019新编)Unit4 Natural Disasters-Reading
17 Reading and Thinking
【核心词汇】
1.ruin n. & vt. 破坏;毁坏
搭配:
fall into ruin 衰落,衰败
financial ruin 破产
2.shock
(1)n. 震惊;令人震惊的事;休克
搭配:in shock 震惊,吃惊
He’s still in a state of shock. 他至今还惊魂未定。
The news of his death came as a great shock to everyone. 他去世的消息让所有人都非常震惊。
She was taken to hospital suffering from shock. 她因休克被送到医院。 知识精讲 目标导航 (2)vt.(使)震惊
搭配:It shocks sb. to see/hear... 看到/ 听到……使某人震惊。
It shocked them to hear that he had gone abroad.
听说他出国的消息,他们惊讶不已。
3.trap
(1)vt. 使落入险境;使陷入圈套(trap—trapped—trapped)
be/get trapped in 困在……中;陷入……中
trap sb. into doing sth. 诱使某人做某事
They were trapped in the lift. 他们被困在电梯里。
By clever questioning they trapped him into telling the truth. 他们用巧妙的提问诱使他说出真相。
(2)n. 险境;陷阱
lay/set a trap(for sb.)(给某人)设下圈套
fall/walk into a trap 落入圈套
people caught in the unemployment trap 陷入失业困境中的人们
If you choose this way,you’re likely to fall into a trap. 如果你选择这条路,你可能会落入圈套。
英语人教版高中必修一(2019新编)Unit4 Natural Disasters-Reading 2
16 单元复习与提升
1 分层单词
写作词汇
1. event n.比赛项目;大事;公开活动
2. ski adj.滑雪的 vi.滑雪
3. track n.跑道;足迹;铁路轨道 vt.& vi.追踪;跟踪
4. sweat vt.使出汗;出汗弄湿 vi.出汗;流汗 n.汗水;出汗
5. master n.高手;主人 vt.精通;掌握
6. medal n.奖章;勋章
7. apart adv.分离;分开;成碎片
8. captain n.(运动队)队长;船长;机长
9. pretend vi.& vt.假装;装扮
10. million num.一百万
11. cheat vi.作弊;舞弊 vt.欺骗;蒙骗 n.欺骗手段;骗子
12. slim adj.苗条的;单薄的
13. diet n.规定饮食;日常饮食 vi.节食
14. rather adv.相当;有点儿
阅读词汇
1. soccer n.足球;足球运动
2. stadium n.(pl.stadiums or stadia)体育场;运动场
3. boxing n.拳击(运动)
4. badminton n.羽毛球运动
5. marathon n.马拉松赛跑
6. gym n.健身房;体育馆
7. athlete n.运动员;运动健儿
8. audience n.观众;听众
9. error n.错误;差错
拓展词汇
1. fitnessn.健康;健壮;适合→fitadj.适合的;健康的 vt.适合→unfitadj.不适合的
2. hostvt.主办;主持n.主人;东道主;节目主持人→hostessn.女主人
3. honourn.荣誉;尊敬;荣幸→honourableadj.可敬的;值得钦佩的→honouredadj.受尊敬的
4. gloryn.荣誉;光荣;赞美→gloriousadj.光荣的;辉煌的
5. determinationn.决心,决定→determinev.决定→determinedadj.坚决的
19_20学年新教材高中英语unit4naturaldisasterssectionⅣlisteni
Section Ⅳ
Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing
Ⅰ.核心单词
根据音标及词义写出正确的单词
1.supply/sə'plaɪ/n.[pl.]补给品;供应(量);补给
vt.供应;供给
2.tap_/tæp/vi.& vt.轻叩;轻敲;轻拍
n.水龙头;轻叩;轻敲
3.pipe/paɪp/n.管子;管道
4.whistle/'wɪsl/vi.吹口哨;发出笛声
vt.吹口哨;n.哨子(声);呼啸声
5.emergency/i'mɜːdʒənsi/n.突发事件;紧急情况
6.calm/kɑːm/adj.镇静的;沉着的
vt.使平静;使镇静
7.aid/eɪd/n.援助;帮助;救援物资
vi.& vt.(formal)帮助;援助
8.crash/kræʃ/vt.& vi.碰撞;撞击
n.撞车;碰撞
9.sweep/swiːp/vt.& vi.(swept, swept)打扫;清扫
10.wave/weɪv/n.海浪;波浪
vi.& vt.挥手;招手
11.strike/straɪk/vi.& vt.(struck, struck/stricken)侵袭;突击;击打
n.罢工;罢课;袭击
12.deliver/dɪ'lɪvə(r)/vt.& vi.递送;传达
vt.发表
13._summary/'sʌməri/n.总结;概括;概要
Ⅱ.拓展词汇
根据音标及词义写出正确的单词,并牢记拓展词汇
1.erupt (vi.)(指火山)爆发;突然发生→eruption (n.)火山爆发;(战争等)爆发
2.power n.能力;力量;权力→powerful adj.强大的;有力的→powerless adj.无力的;没有能力的 3.effect/ɪ'fekt/n.影响;结果;效果→effective adj.有效果的
4.length/leθ/n.长;长度→long adj.长的
人教版(2019)必修第一册Unit 4 Natural Disasters Listen 教学设计
课时教学设计
学 科 英 语授 课 年 级 高 一
第1课时教学设计
课题 新人教版高一英语必修1
U4 Earthquake Listening and Speaking:
Report natural disasters
课型 新授课☑ 章/单元复习课□ 专题复习课□
习题/试卷讲评课□ 学科实践活动课□ 其他□
1.教学内容分析
本课语篇的主题语境是人与自然,主题群是自然灾害,主题语境
内容是了解自然灾害并且报道自然灾害。该部分通过听四则自然
灾害的新闻报道,让学生了解自然灾害的种类以及其带来的影
响,引导学生运用听力策略,逆向思考活动中的细节类型,让学
生学会提炼听力中的关键信息,掌握自然灾害新闻报道的特征后
尝试自己播报新闻。
2.学习者分析
对于自然灾害这个主题,由于生活在内陆地区,学生对于洪水和
地震可能比较熟悉,而对其他类型自然灾害,特别是龙卷风,海
啸,火山喷发则不太熟悉,没有直观的感受。另外,这是学生高
中阶段第一次接触新闻报道类语篇,他们不太了解新闻报道的语
篇特征(如导语)和组织结构。在语言方面,学生能够简单地说
出熟悉的自然灾害的名称,但是对教材中提到的部分灾害名称可
能不太熟悉,在描述灾害场景时词汇比较缺乏;语法句式方面,
学生应该可以理解其表达的意义,但对新闻报道的具体板块中时
态的运用还不熟悉。
3.学习目标确定
Learning objectives:
By the end of the class,students will be able to:
1.Catch the detailed information(when,where,what,how)of news
reports on natural disasters while listening.
e listening strategies to anticipate listening points.
Unit+4+Natural+Disasters+单词变形清单 高中英语人教版(2019)必修第一册
Unit4 背诵版
disaster n. 灾难;灾害→disasterous 灾难性的
tornado n. (pl. -oes or -os) 龙卷风;旋风
drought n. 旱灾;久旱→dry adj.干燥的
landslide n. ( landfall) (山地或悬崖的)崩塌;滑坡
slide vi. & vt. (使)滑行;滑动
tsunami n. 海啸
flood n.洪水v淹没→flooded adj.洪水泛滥的→be flooded/packed/loaded/crowded
with…充满…
volcanic eruption火山喷发
magnitude n. (地)震级;重大
rescue n.& vt.营救;救援
damage vt. 损害;破坏 n.损坏;损失→do/cause damage to 对……造成损害
destroy vt. 摧毁 ;毁灭→destruction n.破坏→destructive adj.破坏性的
evacuate vt. 疏散;撤出 vi.撤离→evacuation n.撤离
helicopter n. 直升机
death n. 死;死亡→die vi.死;消失→dead adj.死的;失去生命的;枯萎的→deadly adj.致命的→dying adj.临终的,垂死的
affect vt. 影响;(疾病)侵袭;深深打动→affection n.喜爱 *effect n.影响
shelter n.避难处;居所vt.掩蔽vi. 躲避→sheltered adj.受庇/掩护的→shelter…from….保护…免受…
crack n.裂纹;裂缝 vi. & vt. (使)破裂
gas n.气体
as if似乎;好像;仿佛→as though 好像;仿佛
ruin n.&vt. 破坏;毁坏
in ruins严重受损;破败不堪
percent n. 百分之…… adj.&adv.每一百种→percentage n.百分比
2019-2020学年新教材高中英语 Unit 4 Natural disasters Sect
Section Ⅱ Listening and Speaking &Reading and
Thinking——Language Points
Ⅰ.重点单词
根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词
1.disaster n.灾难;灾害
2.slide vi.&vt.(使)滑行;滑动
3.flood n.洪水;大量vi.淹没;大量涌入vt.使灌满水;淹没
4.rescue n.&vt.营救;救援
5.damage vt.损害;破坏n.损坏;损失
6.destroy vt.摧毁;毁灭
7.affect vt.影响;(疾病)侵袭;深深打动
8.shelter n.避难处;居所;庇护vt.保护;掩蔽vi.躲避(风雨或危险)
9.ruin n.&vt.破坏;毁坏
10.electricity n.电;电能
11.trap vt.使落入险境;使陷入圈套n.险境;陷阱
12.bury vt.埋葬;安葬
13.effort n.努力;艰难的尝试;尽力
14.wisdom n.智慧;才智
Ⅱ.拓展词汇
根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词
1.survive vi.生存;存活 vt.幸存;艰难度过→survivor n.幸存者;生还者→survival
n.幸存
2.death n.死;死亡→dead adj.无生命的
3.shock n.震惊;令人震惊的事;休克vt.(使)震惊→shocking adj.令人震惊的→shocked
adj.感到震惊的
4.breathe vi.&vt.呼吸→breath n.呼吸
5.revive vt.&vi.复活;(使)苏醒→revival n.振兴;复苏
6.unify vi.&vt.统一;(使)成一体→unite vi.&vt.团结
7.suffer vt.遭受;蒙受vi.(因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦→suffering n.折磨;苦难
Ⅲ.补全短语 根据提示补全下列短语
1.as if 似乎;好像;仿佛
19_20学年新教材高中英语unit4naturaldisasterssectionⅥtherest
Section Ⅵ The Rest Parts of the Unit (P54~58)
Ⅰ.单词语境记忆——根据英汉提示写出单词的适当形式
1.Her beauty struck(打动) him deeply and he decided to marry her.
2.There is a summary(小结) at the end of each chapter.
3.Emergency(紧急情况) line operators must always stay calm and make sure that they
get all the information they need to send help.
4.He still kept calm(冷静的) in face of danger.
5.In the car crash yesterday only one of the five people survived(存活).
6.He turned as someone tapped (tap) him on the shoulder.
7.A man in the river was shouting and waving(wave) his arms around desperately.
8.What happens when food and petrol supplies(supply) run out?
9.The fish can grow to a length(long) of four feet.
10.Good teamwork is a powerful(power) tool for effective management.
Ⅱ.短语语境填空——根据汉语提示写出适当的短语
1.We haven’t cleaned the house for a few days,because we don’t want to sweep
2019-2020学年新教材高中英语UNIT4Naturaldisasters二ReadingandThinking课时跟踪检测新人教版必修第一册
课时跟踪检测(二) Reading and Thinking
一、语言基础训练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.She took a deep breath and sat up slowly with great effort (努力).
2.I have dreams of this place and wonder what it would be like to breathe (呼吸) this air.
3.Latest reports say that mudslides buried (埋) entire villages.
4.The number of families seeking shelters rose by 17 percent (百分比).
5.Don't leave the lights on.It wastes electricity (电).
6.His bad habits ruined (毁灭) his chance of having a bright future.
7.After the woman heard that her husband was killed in the car accident, she
went into shock (休克).
8.In order to catch the bear, some villagers set a trap (陷阱) and covered it
with some leaves.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.The boy walked in as if he had_bought (buy) the whole school.
2.He was_trapped (trap) in the traffic jam and felt helpless.
3.It was a shocking story, and we all got shocked. (shock)
Unit4NaturalDisasters词汇讲解清单-高中英语人教版
BIU4词汇学案
1.disaster n.灾难;灾害
词块:an air disaster 空难;a natural disaster 自然灾害
2.tornado n.(pl.oes oros)龙卷风; 旋风
拆分:撕裂(torn)ado(阿朵)房屋的是“龙卷风”(tornado)
3.drought n.旱灾;久旱
派生:dry v.(把...)弄干→drought n.旱灾;久旱 词块: severe drought 严重旱灾
ndslide n.(landfall)(山地或悬崖的)崩塌;滑坡
合成: land(n.土地)+slide(v.滑动,滑落)→landslide n.
5.slide vi. &vt.(slid,slid)(使)滑行;滑动 对比: side n.一边,一侧
词块:slide into a room 偷偷溜进房间;slide sth. into a drawer 把...偷偷塞进抽屉
6.tsunami n.海啸 词块:set off a tsunami 引发海啸
7.flood n.洪水;大量vi.淹没;大量涌入vt.使灌满水;淹没
对比:food,flood→食物在“洪水”过后被运往灾区
搭配:v. flood in/into 大量涌入;flood out of 蜂拥而出;be flooded with 被挤满...
8.volcanic eruption火山喷发
9.magnitude n.(地)震级;重大
10.rescue n.&vt.营救;救援
搭配:v. rescue sb.from... 从...营救
n. e to one’s rescue 援救某人; rescue workers救援人员
11.damage vt.损害;破坏n.损坏;损失
联想:大(da)+妈(ma)+歌(ge)→大妈的歌具有破坏力
搭配:n. do /cause damage to 对...造成损害
