小学六年级英语完形填空题及答案详细解析
一、完形填空
1.完形填空
Tomb-sweeping Festival (清明节) is the most important festival in spring. It comes 1
early April. On that day, people visit tombs (墓) to honour (纪念) the dead. They always 2
some time cleaning the tomb area. They usually plant some trees near the tombs and decorate
(装饰) them with fresh 3
But it is not just a day for honouring the dead. It is also a good time to celebrate the coming of
spring. With the coming of spring, nature 4 , dressing the world in green. Everything is
new, clean and fresh. Birds begin to 5 houses for their babies. In forests and fields, many
animals have babies at this time of the year. Days begin to get longer and the weather gets
warmer.
People in China will have a three-day holiday during the Tomb-sweeping Festival. It is a happy
time for people to enjoy the outdoor activities, 6 flying kites, swinging and hiking. This is
why this festival has been very popular for thousands of years.
1. A. on B. at C. in D. by
2. A. spend B. pay C. cost D. take
3. A. air B. food C. flowers D. water
4. A. comes down B. wakes up C. rises up D. falls off
5. A. put B. build C. climb D. fly
6. A. such as B. as if C. for example D. look like
【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)B;(6)A;
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:它在四月初到来。在月份前面用介词in,故答案为C.
(2)句意:他们总是……些时间清理墓区。 spend in doing是指在做什么事上花费了时间,后面接的是动词+ing,pay付费的意思, cost的主语是物或事,It takes sb some time to
do sth.某人花费一些时间做某事。可知选项A符合题意, 故答案为A.
(3)句意:他们通常在坟墓附近种植一些树,并用鲜……装饰它们。人们在扫墓时多数拿鲜花,可知选项C符合题意,故答案为C.
(4)句意:随着春天的到来,大自然……了,把世界打扮成绿色。春天到来时,到处是绿色,就像刚睡醒了,A下降,B醒来,C上升,D脱落,故答案为B.
(5)句意:鸟类开始为它们的宝宝……房屋。根据句意,鸟为宝宝建房子,A放,B建造,C爬,D飞,故答案为B.
(6)句意:这是人们享受户外活动的好时机,……放风筝、荡秋千和徒步旅行。后半句有好几个例子,A如, 常列举同类人或物中的几个例子;B好像;C例如, 一般只举同类人或物中的“一个”为例,作插入语,用逗号隔开,可置于句首、句中、句末;D看起来像,故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当的选项填空,使短文完整。
2.完形填空
In England, people often talk about the 1 because you can experience(经历) four
seasons in 2 day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. 3 an hour,
black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets 4 cold. In the late afternoon
the sky will be clear, the 5 will begin to shine and it will be summer at this time of a day.
In England, you can also have summer in winter, 6 have winter in summer. So in 7
you can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes you should wear warm clothes.
When you go to 8 , you will see some English people usually take an umbrella or a
raincoat with them on a 9 morning, but you shouldn't laugh at them. If you 10 take
an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret(后悔) later in the day.
1. A. time B. food C. weather
2. A. every B. one C. the
3. A. Ago B. Before C. After
4. A. few B. a few C. a little
5. A. weather B. earth C. sun
6. A. and B. or C. but
7. A. spring B. summer C. winter
8. A. England B. the US C. Australia
9. A. sunny B. rainy C. cloudy
10. A. can't B. don't C. didn't
【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)C;(4)C;(5)C;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)A;(10)B;
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:在英国,人们经常谈论……,因为你可以在……天内经历四季。根据后半句 four seasons四季 ,四季气候不同,可知指谈论是天气,与选项C天气,相匹配,故答案为C.
(2)句意:在英国,人们经常谈论天气,因为你可以在……天内经历四季。根据前半句指四季的天气,在一天中的不同,与选项B一,相匹配,故答案为B.
(3)句意:一个小时……乌云密布,然后下起大雨。本句是一般现在时,A以前,用于一般过去时,排除,B在……之前,后面接一段时间,用于一般过去时,排除,C在……之后,用于一般现在时,故答案为C.
(4)句意:天气……冷。cold是形容词,A一些,修饰可数名词,排除,B几个,修饰可数名词,排除,C有点,修饰不可数名词或形容词, 故答案为C.
(5)句意:下午晚些时候,天空晴朗,……开始照耀,一天中的这个时候是夏天。A天气,B地球,C太阳, 根据 begin to shine开始照耀,可知是主语是太阳,故答案为C.
(6)句意:在英国,你也可以在冬天过夏天,……在夏天过冬天。根据前半句句意与后半句句意是选择关系,A和,并列关系,B或者,选择关系,C但是,转折关系,故答案为B.
(7)句意:所以……你可以游泳,夏天你应该穿暖和的衣服。根据后半句夏天你应该穿暖和的衣服,在冬天里也可以做夏天时候的游泳了,A春天,B夏天,C冬天,故答案为C.
(8)句意:当你去……的时候,你会看到一些英国人通常在……的早晨带着雨伞或雨衣,但你不应该嘲笑他们。根据some English people一些英国人,可知是英国,与选项A英国,相匹配 ,故答案为A.
(9)句意:当你去英国的时候,你会看到一些英国人通常在……的早晨带着雨伞或雨衣,但你不应该嘲笑他们。A阳光明媚,B多雨的,C多云的,多雨的和多云的天气带雨伞是正常的,BC排除,阳光明媚的天气不应该嘲笑他们带着雨伞或雨衣,故答案为A.
(10)句意:如果你……带雨伞或雨衣,你会后悔的。本句是if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,主语是第二人称,助动词用do,否定形式是don't不,故答案为B.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译句子,然后根据句意,选出恰当的单词填空,使短文完整。
3.完形填空
It is a fine Sunday morning. There are many people in the park. Many of 1 are young
and 2 are old.
Some young pioneers are playing games over there. Two boys are playing 3 their yo-yo.
A girl is flying a kite. Two children are 4 a toy boat. There is a lake in the park. The water is
clear. There are some 5 on the lake. Near the lake a young man is reading. There is a
house near the lake. Beside 6 house, two men are working. A woman is watering the
六年级英语听力技巧完形填空题20题(带答案)
六年级英语听力技巧完形填空题20题(带答案)
1
In our English class, we often do listening exercises. When we listen
to English tapes or broadcasts, we need to be ___. We should sit up straight
and pay close attention. First, we need to listen carefully to the ___. Then,
we can try to understand the main idea. Sometimes, we may hear some
difficult words, but we should not be ___. We can try to guess the meaning
from the context.
1.___
A. careful
B. careless
C. happy
D. sad
答案:A。解析:在做听力练习时我们需要认真仔细,careful 符合语境。careless 是粗心的;happy 是开心的;sad 是悲伤的,都不符合。
2.___
A. words
B. music
C. noise
D. silence
答案:A。解析:听英语磁带或广播时我们要仔细听单词。music
是音乐;noise 是噪音;silence 是安静,都不对。
3.___
A. afraid
B. brave
C. angry
D. excited
答案:A。解析:听到难的单词不应该害怕,afraid 符合。brave
勇敢;angry 生气;excited 兴奋,均不合适。
2
I love listening to English. When I listen to English songs, I always
六年级英语语法综合运用完形填空题30题答案解析版
六年级英语语法综合运用完形填空题30题答案解析版
1
**题干:**
Yesterday was a great day at school. We had a sports meet. All the
students were very excited. The boys had a running race. Tom ran very fast.
He was the first to cross the finish line. Mary and Lily took part in the long
jump. They jumped very far. After the sports meet, we cleaned up the
playground together. We were all happy to make our school clean and
beautiful.
1. Tom ___ very fast.
A. run B. runs C. ran D. running
答案:C。Tom 跑的动作发生在过去,要用动词的过去式 ran。A 是动词原形;B 是第三人称单数形式;D 是现在分词,都不符合语境。
2. Mary and Lily ___ part in the long jump.
A. take B. takes C. took D. taking
答案:C。“参加”这个动作发生在过去,要用 take 的过去式 took。A 是动词原形;B 是第三人称单数形式;D 是现在分词,都不符合语境。
3. We ___ happy to make our school clean and beautiful.
A. are B. is C. was D. were
答案:D。“我们很高兴”这个状态发生在过去,且 we 是复数,要用 were。A 和 B 分别是一般现在时的复数和单数形式;C 是单数过去式,不符合语境。
六年级英语语法完形填空题60题(带答案)
六年级英语语法完形填空题60题(带答案)
1
My School Life
I love my school. It is a big and beautiful place. There are many
classrooms, a library, a playground and a cafeteria. The teachers are very
kind and helpful. The students are friendly and active.
I go to school five days a week. On weekdays, I get up early and have
breakfast. Then I go to school by bike. At school, I have different classes.
I like English class very much. My English teacher is very nice. She always
makes the class interesting.
In the classroom, there are desks and chairs. On the wall, there is a
blackboard. I sit at my desk and listen to the teacher carefully. I take notes
and answer questions. After class, I play with my friends on the playground.
We have a lot of fun.
1. I love my school. It is a ___ and beautiful place.
A. small B. big C. old D. new
六年级英语现在完成时完形填空题30题答案解析版
六年级英语现在完成时完形填空题30题答案解析版
1
**题干**:
Tom is a very active boy. Recently, he has had a lot of fun. He ___
visited his grandparents. They live in a small town. He ___ played games
with his cousins. They had a great time. He also ___ read an interesting
book. It was about adventures. And he ___ written a letter to his friend. He
is looking forward to hearing from his friend soon.
**问题 1**:He ___ visited his grandparents.
A. has just
B. just has
C. have just
D. just have
答案:A。“he”是第三人称单数,现在完成时的结构是“has+过去分词”,“just”放在“has/have”和“过去分词”之间。B 选项顺序错误;C
选项“have”与主语不搭配;D 选项顺序和主谓搭配都错误。
**问题 2**:He ___ played games with his cousins.
A. has already
B. already has
C. have already
D. already have
答案:A。理由同问题 1,“already”放在“has/have”和“过去分词”之间,且主语是“he”,用“has”。
**问题 3**:He also ___ read an interesting book.
A. has
B. have
小学六年级英语完形填空题及答案详细解析
一、完形填空
1.完形填空阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
Daming, Simon and Simon's father are 1 the UN building. It's in 2 . There are
lots of 3 from all around the world. Daming wants to go 4 to have a look. There
are many presents from many countries in the UN. Simon 5 Daming one of the presents
from China. It's very beautiful. Daming wants 6 photo of it.
1. A. visit B. visits C. visiting
2. A. New York B. Beijing C. London
3. A. country B. flag C. flags
4. A. inside B. under C. out
5. A. show B. shows C. showed
6. A. to take B. takes C. taking
【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)A;
【解析】【分析】这是介绍大明他们三人游览联合国大厦的短文。
(1)句意:大明,西蒙和西蒙的爸爸正在......联合国大厦。这里和are搭配,用现在分词visiting,构成进行时态正确。故答案为:C。
(2)句意:它在......。联合国大厦在纽约,A选项正确。故答案为:A。
(3)句意:这里有许多来自世界各地的......。这里用flags“国旗”正确,country“国家”,意思不合适,这里有lots of(许多)修饰,flag用复数。故答案为:C。
六年级英语一般现在时完形填空题50题(带答案)
六年级英语一般现在时完形填空题50题(带答案)
1
My friend Tom is a student. He ___ up early every day. He brushes
his teeth, washes his face and then has breakfast. After breakfast, he ___ to
school by bike. He has many classes at school. He ___ very hard. His
favorite subject is math. He thinks it is interesting.
In the afternoon, he often plays sports with his friends. He ___ football
very well. After school, he goes home and does his homework. Then he
helps his mother with housework. He ___ his mother very much.
1. A. gets B. get C. getting D. to get
答案:A。Tom 是第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语动词要用 gets
up。
2. A. go B. goes C. going D. to go
答案:B。he 是第三人称单数,go 要用 goes to school。
3. A. studies B. study C. studying D. to study
答案:A。he 是第三人称单数,study 要用 studies very hard。
4. A. plays B. play C. playing D. to play
答案:A。he 是第三人称单数,play 要用 plays football very well。
六年级英语体育活动完形填空题30题答案解析版
六年级英语体育活动完形填空题30题答案解析版
1
Our school has many sports activities. We often play basketball,
football and volleyball. Sometimes we go running and do gymnastics. Last
week, we had a sports meeting. Everyone was very excited. We ___1___
hard for the sports meeting. We practiced running, jumping and throwing.
On the day of the sports meeting, we all wore our school uniforms and运动鞋. We ___2___ our best to win the games. After the sports meeting, we
were very tired but happy.
1. A. trained B. studied C. played D. worked
答案:A。“为运动会努力训练”用 train hard for...,study 是“学习”,play 是“玩”,work 是“工作”,都不符合语境。
2. A. did B. tried C. made D. got
答案:B。“尽最大努力做某事”是 try one's best to do sth.,did 无此用法,made 和 got 也不能与 one's best 搭配。
2
Yesterday, there was an exciting sports event at our school. The
football match was really thrilling. The players were all very energetic. The
小学六年级英语完形填空训练题答案详细解析
一、完形填空
1.完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
Bruce is my good friend. There are four people in his family. His parents 1 both English
teachers. He 2 a little brother. 3 name is Peter. Peter is only five years old. He
doesn't go to school and he doesn't know 4 to read or write.
Now I am at Bruce's home. I see Peter sitting at the table with a pen 5 his hand. “What
are you doing, Peter?” I ask. “I'm writing 6 my friend, Bill.” Says Peter. “But how 7
write?” asks Bruce. “You don't know the words, because you don't go to 8 ”. With a
smile, Peter says, “But it doesn't matter(没关系) because my 9 and I know the words on
the moon. I write to him in the moon language(语言). It's easy for him to read my letter. I tell him
人教版小学六年级英语完形填空题及答案详细解析
一、完形填空
1.完形填空读一读,选择合适的选项完成短文。
My favourite 1 is the Spring Festival. The Spring Festival usually 2 in January or
February. At the Spring Festival, we 3 have a 4 meal. It is a big 5 dinner.
We 6 delicious food. We 7 friends and say "Happy New Year" to them.
1. A. day B. week C. festival
2. A. comes B. goes C. runs
3. A. don't B. always C. sometimes
4. A. small B. dinner C. special
5. A. house B. well C. family
6. A. eat B. eating C. eats
7. A. calls B. visit C. play
【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B;
【解析】【分析】本文主要陈刚的自我介绍。
(1)句意:我最喜欢的节日是春节。根据Spring Festival可知需要填写Festival,故选C。
(2)句意:春节通常在一月份或者二月份。春节到来,用come ,故选A。
(3)句意:在春节我们总是吃特殊的饭菜。春节总是吃特殊饭菜是生活常识,always总是,故选B。
(4)句意: 在春节我们总是吃特殊的饭菜。春节总是吃特殊饭菜是生活常识,special特殊的,故选C。
六年级英语介词短语完形填空题50题(带答案)
六年级英语介词短语完形填空题50题(带答案)
1
There is a beautiful park near our school. We often go there after
school. In the park, there is a big lake. ___ the lake, there are many ducks
swimming. There is also a small hill. On the hill, there are some flowers.
Near the hill, there is a bench. We can sit on the bench and enjoy the view.
1. ___ the lake, there are many ducks swimming.
A. In
B. On
C. At
D. Under
答案:B。“on the lake”表示“在湖面上”,鸭子是在湖面上游泳,所以选 B。A 选项“in the lake”是“在湖里”,通常指在湖水里面;C 选项“at the lake”表示“在湖边”;D 选项“under the lake”是“在湖下面”,不符合语境。
At school, we have many classes. Our classroom is on the second floor.
___ the classroom, there are many desks and chairs. There is a blackboard
in front of the classroom.
2. ___ the classroom, there are many desks and chairs.
A. In
B. On
C. At
D. Under
答案:A。“in the classroom”表示“在教室里”,桌子和椅子是在教室里面,所以选 A。B 选项“on the classroom”没有这种用法;C 选项“at the classroom”通常指在教室这个地点,但不如“in the classroom”具体表示在教室内部;D 选项“under the classroom”是“在教室下面”,不符合语境。
