2018年杭州市西湖区中考三模

2018年杭州市各类高中招生文化考试全真模拟（三模）西湖区第一部分阅读理解第一节AI once knew a man who was rich in his love for birds, and in their love for him. He lived in a grove full of all kinds of trees. He had no wife or children in his home. He was an old man with blue and kind eyes, and a voice that the birds loved.While he was at work in the grove, the birds came close to pick up the worms(蠕虫) in the fresh earth he dug up. At first, they kept their distance from him, but they soon found h e was a kind man, and would not hurt them, but liked to have them near him.They knew this by his kind eyes and voice, which tell what is in the heart. So, day by day thei r faith in his love grew in them.All the birds of the grove were soon his fast friends. They were on the watch for him, and would fly down from the green tree tops to greet him with their chirp(叽叽喳喳叫). When he had no work to do, he took bread with him, and dropped the pieces on the ground. Do wn they would dart(俯冲) on his head and feet to catch them as they fell from his hand.He showed me how they loved him, He put a piece of bread in his mouth, with one end of it out ofhis lips, Down they came like bees at a flower, and flew off with it piece by piece,When they thought he slept too long in the morning, they would fly in and_____________.They went with him to church, and while he sang his hymns in it, they sat in the trees, and sang their praises.So the love and trust of birds were a joy to the old man all his life long.16.The birds didn't get close to the old man at first because_____.A. he often hurt themB. he disliked them near himC. they knew little about himD. they got no food from him17. The underlined word "faith" in Paragraph 3 means______ in Chinese.A.承诺B.祝福C.希望D. 信任18. Which of the following is the best expression to fill in the blank in the passage?A. follow him here and thereB. call him up with their chirpC. drop pieces of bread on himD. look for worms in the house19. It can be learnt from the story that______.A. birds are human's best friendsB. everyone gets on well with animalsC. one can get love in return for giving loveD. a person who loves birds is warm-heartedBSweaty palms shaking hands and a racing heart! This is what many students experience when they take a big test. When anxiety(焦虑)kicks in students can completely lose concentration leading to pool scores. But is there any solution to such stress?The key to reducing test anxiety is writing. According to a recent report in the journal Science taking a few minutes before an exam to write about all those fears could help students perform better.The study was conducted by Professor Sian L. Beilock from the University of Chicago and his graduate student Gcrardo Ramirez.First the researchers asked 20 college students to take a maths test to get a base-lined score. Next they told the students that they could get a monetary award if they got a good score and that they were being videotaped.Before beginning the main test the researchers asked one group of students to spend 10 minutes writing down their anxieties about the test while the other group sat quietly. Both groups then took the same exam.The researchers found that students who sat quietly did 12% worse than they had on the pre-test and the ones who wrote about their anxieties improved their scores by 5%.Writing enables students to feel refreshed when facing challenging questions on the examination. However experts also warn that such a change will not cause students to become any smarter. It can only make them become more relaxed and focused.20.According to passage, what if students take an exam with anxiety?A. may get poor gradeB. pay more attentionC. be videotapedD. to study harder than before21. From the experiment we learn that______ .A. the two student groups took different testsB. they could earn money if they did wellC. they needed to finish the test withi n 10 minutesD. they were asked to relax before the test22. The result of the research has proved that____ .A. writing before a test can make you smarterB. you can become relaxed by writing before a testC. the two student groups both did well in the examD. students dislike challenging questions on the examinationC23．Lily，5years old, likes listening to some stories before going to bed, her mother will buy___．A．Good Night Sun Hello Moon B．Where the Wild Things AreC．The Petit Appetit Cookbook D．If You Give a Dog a Donut24．Who will probably show interest in The Petit Appetit Cookbook？___A．A cook in a seafood restaurant．B．A healthy mother who likes smiling．C．An artist who eats in a hurry．D．A lady with a 9-month-old baby．25．From the introduction of Where the Wild Things Are，it can be inferred that___．A．Max doesn't love his mother, nor does his motherB．Max's mother loves him, so does MaxC．Max doesn't like the wild things, so he comes back homeD．Max doesn't get along well with the wild things26．Which of the following is fit for 5-year-old Rose who is interested in pet stories?A．The Petit Appetit Cookbook B．Everyday Raw ExpressC．If You Give a Dog a Donut D．Where the Wild Things AreDNews does not always mean something completely new and different. News does not have to be something that has never happened before. We would not have much news if that were the case.What we see on TV, read in the paper, and hear on the radio, and call “the news”, are true stories about people’s unusual experiences.An unusual happening can be almost anything that is rare in a particular place at a given time. For example, a lion walking on the street is news. In an African village next to a wildlife parkwith a large lion population, the story of a lion walking on the street would be news only if the lion hurt or killed someone.Some events and experiences are new everywhere. It may be a long search for a lost child, an accident that injured a large number of people, a natural disaster such as a flood, or a visit by a famous person. It is news if someone wins a million dollars or discovers new facts about the human body. In other words, news does not have to be only sad or frightening.Another kind of news is information which helps people lead better lives. The latest science reports help people make a decision which air-conditioner would be best to buy. Stock market reports let people know which stocks are rising in value and would make big money.27. What can a piece of information be made news?A. It has to be difficult.B. It must be new.C. It may be different.D. It can be unusual.28. The examples in Para. 4 show that news may also be besides being sad or frightening.A. exciting or surprisingB. difficult or seriousC. exciting or famousD. different or common29. Which of the following information is NOT a kind of News?A. Worst day in a month for U.S stock.B. A man runs in a village every morning.C. Girl, 9, locked in cage with wolves by dad.D. A woman wins 5 million for the second time.30. The writer tries to tell us that .A. news must happen in natureB. news must be new and differentC. news must be read in the paperD. news must be unusual but true第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）下面文章中有五处（第31-35小题）需要添加小标题，请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，选项中有一项是多余选项。