职称英语考试卫生类(A级)试题及答案
职称英语考试卫生类(A级)试题及答案6
第三篇Smart Exercise
Doctors are starting to find more and more information that suggests a connection between exercise and brain development. Judy Cameron, a scientist at Oregon Health and Science University, studies brain development. According to her research, it seems that exercise can make blood vessels, including those in the brain, stronger and more fully developed. Dr. Cameron claims this allows people who exercise to concentrate better. As she says: “While we already know that exercise is good for the heart, exercise can literally cause physical changes in the brain.”
The effects of exercise on brain development can even be seen in babies. Babies who do activities that require a lot of movement and physical activity show greater brain development than babies who are less physically active. With babies，even a little movement can show big results. Margaret Barnes，a pediatrician （儿科医师），believes in the importance of exercise. She thinks that many learning disabilities that children have in elementary school or high school can be traced back to a lack of movement as babies. “Babies need movement that stimulates their five senses. They need to establish a connection between motion and memory. In this way，as they get older，children will begin to associate physical activity with higher learning，” says Margaret.
Older people can beef up their brains as well. Cornell University studied a group of seniors ranging in age from seventy to seventy-nine. Their study showed a short-term memory increase of up to 40 percent after exercising just three hours a week. The exercise does not have to be very difficult, but it does have to increase the heart rate. Also, just like the motion for infants, exercise for older people should involve some
complexity. Learning some new skills or motions helps to open up memory paths in the brain that may not have been used for a long time.
For most people, any type of physical activity that increases the heart rate is helpful. The main goal is to increase the brain’s flow of blood. And your brain can benefit from as little as two to three hours of exercise a week.
41 Research by Dr. Cameron seems to suggest that exercise can
A generate new blood vessels.
B change the way a person thinks.
C promote brain development.
D divert one’s attention.
42 Margaret Barnes thinks that a lack of movement in infancy can
A lead to learning troubles later.
B cause physical disabilities later.
C stimulate the five senses.
D bring about changes in the brain.
43 The expression “beef up” in paragraph 3 means
A “control”.
B “strengthen”.
C “operate”.
D “encourage”.
44 To be beneficial, exercise for older people should
A be done in a group.
B be done on a daily basis.
C involve great difficulty.
D increase the heart rate.
45 The title of the passage implies that
A only smart people do exercise.
B exercise can be smart or stupid.
C exercise keeps the brain strong.
D it is fashionable to do exercise.。
职称英语考试卫生类(A级)试题
05年职称英语考试卫生类(A级)试题及答案(2)11 The food is insufficient for three people．A instantB infiniteC inexpensiveD inadequate12 Thousands of people perished in the storm．A diedB sufferedC floatedD scattered13 But in the end he approved of our proposalA undoubtedlyB certainlyC ultimatelyD necessarily14 For young children，getting dressed is a complicated business.A strangeB complexC personalD funny15 In Britain and many other countries appraisal is now a tool of management．A evaluationB efficiencyC productionD publicity第2部分；阅读判断(第16～22题，每题1分，共7分)阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。
如果该句提供的是正确信息，请在答题卡上把A涂黑；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请在答题卡上把B涂黑：如果该句的信息文章中没有提及，请在答题卡上把C涂黑。
Stem Cell Therapy May Help Repair the HeartAccording to scientists in the USA，stem cell therapy may one day be able to repair the hearts of people with heart failure．Researchers at Pittsburgh University School of Medicine examined 20 patients who had severe heart failure and were going to have surgery．They injected stem cells into the parts of their hearts that were damaged，They then compared their hearts with those of people who had undergone surgery without having the stem cells injected into them(they had also suffered from severe heart failure)．The patients who had had the stem cells injected had hearts that were able to pump(用泵抽运)more blood than the others．According to Professor Robert Kormos，one of t11e researchers，these results could revolutionize heart treatment．Although previous studies had indicated that there might be a benefit，this is the first study that has actually proved that stem cell therapy can help the failing heart work better．All the patients in this study had hearts that could not pump blood properly．The scientists measured their ejection fraction(射血分数)．1t is a measure of heart performance；you measure how much blood is being pumped out by the leftventricle(心室).Healthy people’s ejecti on fraction is about 55％．These patients had ejection fraction of under 35％．They a11 had by-pass surgery(搭桥手术)performed on them．Some of the patients had stem cells taken from their hip bones and injected into 25-30 sites in the damaged heart muscle，Six months later their ejection fraction rate was 46．1％while those who just had surgery but no stem cell injections averaged 37 2％．No side effects were reposed．。
职称英语卫生A类考试样题解析附答案
职称英语卫生A类考试样题解析附答案概括大意Parkinson’s Disease1 Parkinson’s disease affects the way you move. It happens when there is a problem with certain nerve cells in the brain. Normally, these nerve cells make an important chemical called dopamine. Dopamine sends signals to the part of your brain that controls movement. It lets your muscles move smoothly and do what you want them to do. When you have Parkinson’s, these nerve cells break down. Then you no longer have enough dopamine, and you have trouble moving the way you want to.2 No one knows for sure what makes these nerve cells break down. But scientists are doing a lot of research to look for the answer. They are studying many possible causes, including agin g and poisons in the environment. Abnormal genes seem to lead to Parkinson’s disease in some people. But so far, there is not enough proof to show that it is always inherited.3 rremor may be the first symptom you notice. It is one of the most common signs of the disease, although not everyone has it. More importantly, not everyone with a tremor has Parkinson’s disease. Tremor often starts in just one arm or leg or only on one side of the body. It may be worse when you are awake but not moving the affected arm or leg. It may get better when you move the limb or you are asleep. In time, Parkinson’s affects muscles all through your body, so it can lead to problems like trouble swallowing or constipation. In the later stages of the disease, a person with Parkinson’s may have a fixed or blank expression, trouble speaking, and other problems. Some people also have a decrease in mental skills ( dementia).4 At this time, there is no cure for Parkinson’s disease. But there are several types of medicines that can control the symptoms and make the disease easier to live with. You may not even need treatment if your symptoms are mild. Your doctor may wait to prescribe medicines unntil your symptoms start to get in the way of your daily life. Yourdoctor will adjust your medicines as your symptoms get worse. You may need to take several medicines to get the best results.23. Paragraph I_____________ .24. Paragraph 2 _____________.25. Paragraph 3_____________ .26. Paragraph 4 _____________.A. Tips for Patients with the DiseaseB. Common Treatment for the DiseaseC. Means of Diagnosis of the DiseaseD. Typical Symptoms of the DiseaseE. Possible Causes of the DiseaseF. Definition of Parkinson’s Disease27. You’II find it hard to move the way you wantto_____________ .28. A lot of research is being done to find out_____________.29. One of the most common signs of Parkinson’s istremor_____________.30. A person with Parkinson’s has to learn to live with the disease,_____________.A. if there isn’t enough dopamine m your bodyB. what affects muscles all through your bodyC. which cannot be cured yetD. if you have a fixed or blank expressionE. which may be the first symptom you noticeF. what causes Parkinson’s disease参考答案：23.F[解析]第一段的大意即：什么是帕金森综合征?因此选F。
职称英语卫生类A级模拟试卷及答案
xx年职称英语卫生类A级模拟试卷及答案全国专业技术人员等级共分三个专业类别：综合类、理工类、卫生类。
每个专业类别的考试各分A、B、C三个等级。
每个级别的试卷内容，除综合类外，普通英语和专业英语题目各占50%。
三个的总分各为100分，考试时间均为2小时。
以下为大家的是职称英语A级试题及答案，希望对大家有所帮助!chinese is written in characters. how many characters are there? an 51 person can probably recognize more than 6, 000 characters while the most mon puter encoding system in taiwan and hong kong includes 52 13, 000 characters, andthe 53 system in china includes about 6, 500 characters. however, 54 chinese words are generally posed of two characters, only a few thousand characters can be used to understand many tens or 55 hundreds of thousands of words. 56 knowledge of 2 or 3 thousand is good enough for use of munication in chinese. chinese characters are often 57 for being overly plex relative to other 58 systems. one reason for the added plexity is the different information contentof the characters. roman letter give relatively precise information on pronunciation, but 59 information on meaning. in 60 , chinese characters give less precise (and sometimes no) pronunciation information, but 61 give information on meaning. however, learning chinese characters is not as difficult as one would 62 firstly, because the majority of chinese characters are phoic(语音) plexes, learning to 63them is not so difficult. secondly, because all characters are derived 64 a couple hundred simple pictographs(象形文字)and ideographs(表意文字) in ways that are usually quite 65 and easy to remember, learning to recognize and write them is not that hard either.51. a. existed b. educated c. advanced d. analyzed52. a. above b. about c. abroad d. aboard53. a. correction b. symbol c. criteria d. standard54. a. though b. although c. since d. even55. a. even b. only c. rather d. also56. a. moreover b. however c. and d. thus57. a. praised b. acknowledged c. criticized d. appreciated58. a. spoken b. writing c. written d. oral59. a. much b. more c. less d. lots60. a. contrast b. addition c. return d. abstract61. a. not b. did c. then d. do62. a. think b. tell c. consider d. see63. a. pronounce b. sound c. utter d. say64. a. among b. from c. of d. between65. a. reasonable b. available c. logical d. sensible51. b 52. b 53. d 54. c 55. a 56. d 57. c 58. b 59. c 60. a 61. d 62. a 63. a 64. b 65. cHave You ever gone to a concert and realized that your seats were right next to the booming speakers? Are youguilty (1).turning up the volume on your portable cassette or CD player to drown out the whining(哭哭啼啼)of yourlittle brother? Some times it’s difficult to avoid loud music or noises，but they can be bad news because loud noises can (2)temporary or permanent hearing loss.Extremely loud music and noises that go on for long periods of (3) are mon causes of deafness.If a noise is so loud that you have to shout to make yourself (4)，there is a (5)that the mechanism inside your ear can be injured Temporary hearing loss can happen after you’ve been (6)to loud noise for only 1 minutes.If you have temporary hearing loss.you won’t be able t o hear as (7) as you normally can，and you may have tinnitus (耳鸣)，which is a fancy word for ringing in the ears.Your ears call feel“full”，too (8) these things usually go away and your hearing soon returns to normal.Permanent hearing loss can happen when，someone is exposed to loud noise (9)and over.Construction workers and people who work in factories must10)ear protectors because the equipment they use can be extremely loud.But even some lawn mowers(割草机)and power tools can permanently (11) a person’s ability to hear high-pitched noises and can also give him permanent tinnitus.Listening to extremely loud music over and over call also have the same effect on a person’s (12).And using headphones on a portable cassetteor CD player can be dangerous (13)if the volume is too high and the headphones are used a lot，the noise can damage the ears.The best way to avoid hearing loss is to wear eat protectors when working with machinery and earplugs when going to a (14).Headphones are OK to wear when you’reli stening to music;just be sure the volume isn’t too high，and give them a rest (15) once in a while.1 A of B for C at D on2 A have B take C cause D tap3 A course B length C state D time4 A heard B appreciated C tracked D weled5 A luck B point C chance D sense6 A exposed B expressedC carried D reflected7 A good B well C regularly D stable8 A Unfortunately B Aordingly C Luckily D Unexpectedly9 A over B once C again D away10 A hear B bear C wear D tear11 A affect B effect C enforce D present12 A scope B attitude C survey D hearing13 A whereas B although C because D unless14 A concert B factory C meting D mall15 A each B every C all D for。
职称英语等级考试卫生类(A级)答案6
职称英语等级考试卫生类(A级)答案2第三部分：概括大意与完成句子23 B 文章第二段主要讲的是良好的生源。
从第三段第一句话的前半部分也不难看出第二段的大意。
24 D 文章第三段主要讲的是优秀的师资，其中不乏一些世界知名的学者和各个领域的诺贝尔奖获得者。
、25 A 文章第四段主要讲的是丰富多彩的校园生活。
26 E 文章第五段主要讲的是来自政府和慈善机构的巨额经济资助。
27 B 从文章第二段的头两句可以得知，国内外的学生都到此求学。
28 C 从文章第三段的第一句话可以得知，学校师资中有着世界知名的学者。
29 E 从文章的第四段可以得知，学校的文化活动丰富多彩。
30 F 从文章的最后一段可以得知，学校的发展一定程度上依赖于来自外部的经济资助。
第四部分：阅读理解31 A 从文章第一段中的第三句话可以看出，作者的第一反应是戴助听器会使他看上去老许多。
32 C 文章第三段中的第一句提到，“水晶耳”几乎看不见，但这并不等于看不见。
33 D 从文章的倒数第二句可以得知，“水晶耳”的非凡设计使其十分节能。
34 B 从文章最后一段第二旬的前半部分可以得知，失聪目前是世界头号健康问题。
35 C 从文章最后一段可以得知，许多失聪患者有病不治的原因是该病治起来十分麻烦。
36 C 从文章第二、四段可以得知，不健康的生活方式会导致慢性病的发生，而非相反。
37 D 前三项在第四段中都有提及，只有最后一项文章始终没有提到。
38 B 从文章中不难看出，在疾病预防方面多投入将意味着治疗疾病的投入相应可以减少。
39 A 从文章第一、九段可以得知，”这笔钱的主要用途是疾病预防。
40 D 从文章的最后一段可以得知，早期癌症普查将十分有助于提高癌症患者的存活率，亦即降低癌症的死亡率。
4l D 从文章第一段中的第四、五句可以得知，当时英国外科医生面临的问题是找不到足够的尸体用于解剖。
42 C 从文章的第二段可以得知，这些盗尸者惟恐被人发现，．因此才使用木铲的。
职称英语等级考试-卫生A级(含答案)
xx年职称英语等级考试－卫生A级(含答案)xx年职称英语等级考试－卫生A级(含答案)第1局部：词汇选择1．The union representative put across her argument very effectively.A. inventedB. explainedC. consideredD. aepted2.He talks tough but has a tender heart.A. heavyB. strongC. wildD. kind3.It is no use debating the relative merits of this policy.A. makingB. takingC. expectingD. discussing4.Our statistics show that we consume all that we are capable of producing.A. wasteB. buyC. sellD. use5.The fuel tanks had a capacity of 140 liters.A. functionB. abilityC. volumeD. power6.Our lives are intimately bound up with theirs.A. tenselyB. nearlyC. closelyD. carefully7.Her faith upheld her in times of sadness.A. excitedB. supportedC. inspiredD. directed8.The book provides a concise analysis of the country's history.A. cleanB. perfectC. briefD. real9.It is laid down in the regulations that all members must carry their membership cards at all times.A. suggestedB. warnedC. confirmedD. stated10.The council meeting terminated at 2 o'clock.A. beganB. continuedC. resumedD. ended11.A red flag was placed there as a token of danger.A. substituteB .signC. proofD. target12.However bad the situation is , the majority is unwilling to risk change.A. eagerB. reluctant。
职称英语等级考试卫生类(A级)答案
职称英语等级考试卫生类(A级)答案3第五部分：补全短文46 B 前一句主要讲的是，Gilson与妻子Evelyn生活在一起，而Evelyn自打他们结婚以来一直是差不多每天一包烟。
接下来显然应选表示他们结婚年限的句子。
47 C 前～旬提到，不吸烟者时常吸入他人香烟中冒出的烟，接下来应首选对此烟加以定义的句子。
48 A 前一句讲的是科学家们过去对二手烟的看法，接下来应选表示他们改变观点的句子，因为下一句表明他们所持的观点已与过去截然不同。
49 F 前一句提到了儿童与二手烟的问题。
接下来的句子自然仍然与儿童有关。
50 E 前一句讲的是人们逐渐意识到二手烟的危害性，因此接下来应首选表示人们采取措施，禁止公共场所吸烟的句子。
‘第六部分：完形填空5l A “to be guilty of,’是固定搭配，表示“有……之过”的意思。
52 C 根据上下文，此处应选表示“引起”之意的词语。
53 D 表示“长时间”应用“longperiodsoftime”。
54 A “只有高声喊叫才能”之后显然应选“被人听到”。
55 C 句子要表达的意思是，如果只有高声喊叫才能被人听到，那么就有耳内机制受损的可能。
56 A 要表达“暴露于”或者是“接受了”的意思，应选“exposed to”。
57 B 要表达“听力不如原来好”，此处应选能修饰动词“hear”’而又表示“好”的副词。
58 C 因为接下来讲的是：这些毛病通常会消失，而你的听力很快也会恢复正常，所以这是件幸运之事。
- ‘59 A “over and over”是固定搭配，表示“不断”的意思。
60 C 根据上下文，此处应选表示“戴”之意的词语。
全句的意思是：建筑工人和在工厂里工作的人们必须戴护耳器，因为他们所使用的设备会产生巨大的噪音。
61 A 根据上下旬，此处应选表示“影响”之意的词语。
全句的意思是：然而，即使是一些割草和电动工具也会对人听高音的能力产生永久性的影响，并且也有可能给他造成永久性的耳鸣。
职称英语资格考试卫生类A级模拟试题及答案
xx年职称英语资格考试卫生类A级模拟试题及答案It's a modem problem: you're too busy to be disturbed by incessant (连续不断的) phone calls so you turn your cell phone off.But if you don't remember to turn it back on when you're less busy. You could miss some important calls if only the phone knew when it was wise to interrupt you, you wouldn't have to turn it off at all. Instead, it could let calls through when you are not too busy.A bunch of behavior sensors (传感器) and a clever piece of software could do just that, by analyzing your behavior to determine if it's a good time to interrupt you. If built into a phone, the system may decide you're too busy and ask the caller to leave a message or ring back later.James Fogarty and Scott Hudson at Camegie Mellon University in Pennsylvania based their system oil tiny microphones, cameras and touch sensors that reveal body language and activity. First they had to study different behaviors to find out which ones strongly predict whether your mind is interrupted.The potential "busyness" signals they focused on included whether the office doors were left open or closed, the time of day, if other people were with the person in question, how close they were to each other, and whether or not the puter was in use.The sensors monitored these and many other factors while four subjects were at work. At random intervals, the subjects rated how interruptible they were on a scale ranging from "highly interruptible" to "highly not-interruptible". Their ratings were then correlated with the various behaviors . "It is a shotgun (随意的) approach: we used all the indicators we could think of and then let statistics find out which were important, " says Hudson.The model showed that using the keyboard, and talking on a landline or to someone else in the office correlated most strongly with how interruptible the subjects judged themselves to be. Interestingly, the puter was actually better than people at predicting when someone was too busy to be interrupted.The puter got it right 82 per cent of the time, humans 77 per cent. Fogarty speculates that this might be because people doing the interrupting are inevitably biased towards delivering their message, whereas puters don't care.The first application for Hudson and Fogarty's systemis likely to be in an instant messaging system, followed by office phones and cellphones. "There is no technological roadblock (障碍) to it being deployed in a couple of years, " says Hudson.问题A big problem facing people today is that.A.they must tolerate phone disturbances or miss important calls.B.they must turn off their phones to keep their homes quiet.C.they have to switch from a desktop phone to a cell phone.D.they are too busy to make phone calls.37、 The behavior sensor and software system built in a phone.A.could help store messagesB.could send messages instantlyC.could tell when it is wise to interrupt youD.could identify important phone calls38、 Scientists at Carnegie Menon University tried to find out.A.why office doors were often left openB.when it was a good time to turn off the puterC.what questions office workers were bothered withD.which behaviors could tell whether a person was busy39、 During the experiment, the subjects were asked.A.to control the sensors and the cameraB.to rate the degrees to which they could beinterruptedC.to pare their behaviors with others'D.to analyze all the indicators of interruption40、 The puter performed better than people in the study because.A.the puter worked harderB.the puter was not busyC.people tended to be biasedD.people were not good at statistics41、根据以下材料，答复41-55题If pollution continues to increase at the present rate, formation of aerosols (浮质) in the atmosphere will cause the onset (开始) of an ice age in about fifty years' time. This conclusion, reached by Dr. S.I. Rasool and Dr. S.H. Schneider of the United States Goddard Space Flight Centre, answers the apparently conflicting questions of whether an increase in the carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) content of the atmosphere will cause the Earth to warm up or increasing the aerosol content will cause it to cool down. The Americans have shown conclusively that the aerosol question is dominant.Two specters haunting conservationists have been the prospect that environmental pollution might lead to thepla's being unbearably hot or cold.One of these ghosts has now been laid.Because it seems that even an increase in the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere to eight times its present value will produce an increase in temperatureof only 2 ℃, which would take place over several thousand years. But the other problem now looms larger than ever.。
职称英语考试卫生类A级真题及答案(1)
职称英语考试/真题题库2013年职称英语考试卫生类A级真题及答案一、词汇选项 1.The drinking water has became contaminated with lead. A. polluted B. treated C. tested D. corrupted 2.Respect for life is a cardinal principle of the law. A. moral B. regular C. fundamental D. hard 3.The rules are too rigid to allow for human error. A.inflexible B. general C. complex D. direct4.She shed a few tears at her daughter’s wedding.A. wipedB. injectedC. producedD. removed5.They didn’t seem to appreciate the magnitude of the problem. A. existence B. importance C. cause D. Situation6.The contract between the two companies will expire soon. A. shorten B. end C. start D. resume7.The proposal was endorsed the majority of members. A. rejected B. submitted C. considered D. approved8.The police will need to keep a wary eye on this area of town. A. naked B. cautious C. blind D. private9.Many experts remain skeptical about his claims.A. doubtfulB. untouchedC. certainD. silent10.Rumors began to circulate about his financial problems. A. send B. spread C. hear D. confirm 11.Three world-class tennis players came to content for this title. A. argue B. claim C. wish D. compete 12.The tower remains intact ever after two hundred years. A. unknown B. unusual C. undamaged D. unstable 13.The methods of communication used during the war were primitive.A. simpleB. reliableC. effectiveD. alternativee out, or I’ll bust the door down. A. shut B. set C. break D. beat 15.This species has nearly died out because its habitat is being destroyed. A. turned dead B. passed by C. carried away D. become extinct 参考答案：ACAAB BDBAB DCACD 第2部分：阅读判断(第16-22题，每题1分，共7分) In Your Face Why is this man so angry? We don't know the reason, but we can see the emotion in his face. Whatever culture you come from, you can expressing. Forty years ago, psychologist Paul Ekman of the University ofCalifornia, San Francisco, became interested in how people's faces show their feelings. He took photographs of Americans expressing various emotions. Then he showed them to the Fore people, who live in the jungle in New Guinea. Most of the Fore had never seen foreign faces, but they easily understood Americans' expressions of anger, happiness, sadness, disgust, fear, and surprise. Then Ekman did the same experiment in reverse. He showed pictures of Fore faces to Americans, and the results were similar. Americans had no problems reading the emotions on the Fore people's faces. Ekman's research gave powerful support to the theory that facial expressions for basic emotions are the same everywhere. He did more research in Japan, Brazil, and Argentina, and got the same results. According to Ekman, these six emotions are universal because they are built into our brains. They developed to help us deal with things quickly that might hurt us. Some emotional triggers are universal as well. When something suddenly comes into sight, people feel fear, because itmight be dangerous. But most emotional triggers are learned. For example, two people might smell newly cut grass. One person spent wonderful summers in the country as a child, so the smell makes him happy. The other person remembers working very hard on a farm and being hungry, so he feels sad.Once we make an emotional asssociation in our brain,it is diffficult,and sometiomes impossible,to change it.”Emotions is the least changeable part of the brain,”says Ekman.But we can learn to manage our emotions better. For instance, we can be more aware of things that make us angry and we can think before we react. There are many differences between cultures, in their languages and customs. But a smile is exactly the same everywhere. 16. Paul Ekman studies people's faces in different cultures. A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned 17. Ekman did research in several countries and got different results. A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned 18. Americans get angry more often than the Fore people from New Guinea A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned19. Ekman thinks that some basic emotions are the same everywhere. A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned 20. Two people might feel different emotions about the same thing. A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned 21. Fear is the most difficult emotion to change. A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned 22. People of different cultures smile when they understand each other.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned 参考答案：16. A 17.B 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. C 22. C 第3部分：概括大意与完成句子(第23-30题，每题1分，共8分) 下面的短文后有2项测试任务：(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为指定段落每段选择1个标题;(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定一个选项。
职称英语等级考试卫生类(A级)答案
职称英语等级考试卫生类(A级)答案3第4部分：阅读理解31 D mirror和reflection都有”反映”的意思。
reflection的动词是reflect，在第一段中出现了两次。
’vehicle是”交通工具”，device是”装置”，need是”需要”。
32 A 该题问的是：Bruce Hardy为Althouse公交公司工作了多少年了?第四段的第二句话是这么说的：今年，他要庆祝为Althouse公交公司工作30年。
33 c 该题问的是：下面的哪一种说法不符合Bruce Hardy的实际情况?A和B 可见于第三段第二行。
D可见于第四段的后半部分。
c说的是：Bruce Hardy不耐心。
第三段说到了Bruce Hardy是一个很好的听众，他总是听着你要说的话。
可见，说333 Bruce Hardy不耐心不符合实际情况。
34 B 该题问的是：谁创立了Althouse公交公司?A说的是：Larr)r Althouse。
Larry A1thouse是公司的总裁。
B说的是：Althouse的祖父。
倒数第二段有这样一句话：我(Althouse)的祖父开始经营时只有一辆公共汽车。
可见，B是正确答案。
35 D 该题问的是：。
Althouse公交公司注重什么?A说的是：雇用年轻司机。
B说的是：经营素质学校。
c：提供免费驾驶课程。
D：建立良好的关系。
D可见于倒数第二段。
36 c 文章第一段表明，如果没有胰岛素，葡萄糖就不能被运进身体的细胞内，从而也就不能成为能量。
37 D 在这个句子中，”ist’显然指的是”retina’s一词。
38 B 从文章第二段的最后三句话不难看出，患有糖尿病型视网膜病的病人视网膜血管损坏后，新生的血管不像原来的血管那样结实好用。
39 c 从文章第三段可以得知，糖尿病所能造成的最坏的眼损伤是失明。
40 D 从文章的最后一段可以得知，患有糖尿病的病人如果能严格控制自己的血糖，这将有助于延缓眼损伤。
2005年职称英语考试卫生类(A级)试题及答案
2005年职称英语考试卫生类(A级)试题及答案第l部分：词汇选项 (第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
1 These are their motives for doing itA reasonsB excusesC answersD plans2 The river widens considerably as it begins to turn westA twistsB stretchesC broadensD bends3 Henry cannot resist the lure of drugs．A abuseB flavorC temptationD consumption4 These programmes are of immense value to old people．A naturalB fatalC tinyD enormous5A great deal has been done to remedy．y the situationA maintainB improveC assessD protect6 John is collaborating with Mary in writing an articleA cooperatingB competingC combiningD arguing7 He is determined to consolidate his powerA strengthenB controlC abandonD exercise8 Many scientists have been probing psychological problemsA solvingC settlingB exploringD handling9 Hearing problems may be alleviated by changes in diet and exercise habitsA removedB curedC worsenedD relieved10 An the cars are tested for defects before leaving the factoryA functionsC motionsB faultsD parts11 The food is insufficient for three people．A instantB infiniteC inexpensiveD inadequate12 Thousands of people perished in the storm．A diedB sufferedC floatedD scattered13 But in the end he approved of our proposalA undoubtedlyB certainlyC ultimatelyD necessarily14 For young children，getting dressed is a complicated business·A strangeB complexC personalD funny15 In Britain and many other countries appraisal is now a tool of management．A evaluationC efficiencyproductionpublicity第2部分；阅读判断 (第16～22题，每题1分，共7分)阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。