2020-2021年中考英语阅读理解经典题型带答案1
2020-2021年中考英语阅读理解经典题型带答案1
一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析）
1．阅读理解
Science fiction is a popular kind of writing, and many people think of Jules Verne（凡尔纳） as
the father of science fiction. He was born in France in 1828. His father wanted him to become a
lawyer, but from his early 20s Verne decided to become a writer. At first he wrote plays for the
theater. Then, in 1863, he wrote a story called Five Weeks in a Balloon. The success of this book
encouraged him to write more stories such as A Journey to the Center of the Earth（1864） and
From the Earth to the Moon（1865）.
In the 19th century, many people were interested in science and inventions. Jules Verne wrote
about scientific subjects in his stories and, as a result, they were very popular. Verne's writing
included many predictions（预言） for the 20th century and many of them came true. He
described space flight, movies, and air conditioning, a long time before they appeared. These
books were very successful and they made Verne rich.
Jules Verne's books have been the subjects for many movies. 20, 000 Leagues under the Sea
was a successful movie for Walt Disney. It was the first time that Disney movie had used real
actors instead of cartoon drawings. Around the World in Eighty Days is another famous movie
based on one of Verne's books. The main character is an Englishman called Phileas Fogg. For him,
the most important thing is to be always on time!
（1）What does the phrase "the father of science fiction" mean?
A. The father who has several children.
B. The man who loves science and inventions.
C. The writer whose father wrote science fiction.
D. The man who first started writing science fiction successfully.
（2）What encouraged Jules Verne to write more stories?
A. The plays he wrote for the theater. B. The encouragement from his father.
C. The success of Five Weeks in a Balloon. D. The scientific subjects in his stories.
（3）Why were Jules Verne's books very popular in the 19th century?
A. Because his books made him rich and famous.
B. Because he wrote many plays for the theater at that time.
C. Because his books were the subjects for many movies.
D. Because many people were interested in science and inventions.
（4）Which of the following has the main character called Phileas Fogg?
A. Five Weeks in a Balloon. B. Around the World in Eighty Days.
C. A Journey to the Center of the Earth. D. From the Earth to the Moon.
（5）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. The space flight Verne described was different from others.
B. The main characters in Verne's books are always on time.
C. Jules Verne only wrote in the 19th century.
D. Many of the predictions in Verne's stories came true. 【答案】 （1）D
（2）C
（3）D
（4）B
（5）D
【解析】【分析】文章大意：许多人认为朱勒凡尔纳是科幻小说之父，他的父亲希望他能成为一名律师，但是当他二十岁的时候，凡尔纳决定成为一名作家，他的书写的非常受欢迎，朱勒凡尔纳的书已经成为许多电影的主题。
（1）词语理解题。根据短语the father of science fiction 科幻小说之父。可知，Jules Verne被认为是第一个写科幻小说的人，故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据文中的语句he wrote a story called Five Weeks in a Balloon. The
success of this book encouraged him to write more stories”可知故事Five Weeks in a Balloon的成功让凡尔纳更有动力写更多的小说，故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据文中的语句由文中 In the 19th century, many people were interested
in science and inventions. Jules Verne wrote about scientific subjects in his stories and, as a result,
they were very popular. 可知在19世纪，许多人对科学和发明感兴趣。儒勒·凡尔纳在他的小说中写下了科学主题，因此很受欢迎。故选D。
（4）细节理解题。根据文中的语句Around the World in Eighty Days is another famous movie
based on one of Verne's books. The main character is an Englishman called Phileas Fogg.可知《八十天环游世界》是根据凡尔纳的一本书改编的另一部著名电影。主角是一个叫斐利亚·福克的英国人。故选B。
（5）理解判断题。根据文中的语句Verne's writing included many predictions （预言） for
the 20th century and many of them came true.可知凡尔纳的作品包括了许多对20世纪的预言，其中许多预言都实现了，故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。 本题主要考查了细节理解题，词义理解归纳题以及判断题，做题的时候，先从题目中找到一个关键词，它可以帮助我们很快地定位原文，找到答案。
2．阅读理解
"Without music, life would be a mistake, "famous German philosopher（哲学家）Friedrich
Nietzsche said over a century ago. Music is a big part of our lives. But in recent years, some
American schools have cut music classes to control budgets（预算）.
For example, Chicago public schools hurt arts education when it fired over 1, 000 teachers.
Among them, 10 percent of the teachers taught art or music, according to The Washington Times.
In fact, this is not just a problem in the US. In other countries, such as China and the UK, music
classes are not thought to be as important as ones like science, math and history. That's partly
because music is not seen as a very important life skill, and it isn't tested. Many students are busy
2021年中考英语二轮复习：阅读理解 重难点题型专项练习题1(word版,含答案解析)
第 1 页 共 22 页 2021年中考英语二轮复习：阅读理解 重难点题型专项练习题1
1.
I've thought long and hard about how Chinese parents can get away with
what they do. I think there are three big differences between the Chinese and
Western parental mind-sets.
First, I've noticed that Western parents are quite worried about their
children's self-esteem（自尊心）. In other words, Western parents care about
their children's psyches（心灵）. Chinese parents don't. They find that they are
strong, not frail（脆弱的）, and as a result they behave very differently.
Second, Chinese parents believe that their kids should thank them for
everything. The reason for this is a little unclear, but maybe it's because of
Chinese traditional customs and the fact that the parents have done so much for
their children.
Third, Chinese parents believe that they know what is best for their children.
2020-2021年阅读理解(人生百味)易错题集锦-名师教育(word)1
2020-2021年阅读理解（人生百味）易错题集锦-名师教育（word）1
一、九年级中考英语阅读理解（人生百味）（含答案详细解析）
1．阅读理解
17-year-old Brennan Agranoff, a colorblind boy, started his custom sock business in middle
school, with a small loan（贷款） he got from his Parents. Up till now. Up till now, he has sold
over $1 million worth of socks online in the last four years.
Brennan thought of the idea for his custom sock company at just 13 years old. He was
attending a high-school basketball game in his hometown of Sherwood, Oregon, and noticed that
many kids his age were wearing the same white Nike sport socks. The boy told himself that if
these white plain socks were so popular with kids, then some cool custom designs would surely
be an even greater hit.
But the boy didn't tell his parents about the business idea immediately. He spent six months
2020年中考英语专题复习：阅读理解 专项练习题(含答案)
第 1 页 共 17 页 2020年中考英语专题复习：阅读理解 专项练习题
阅读理解（一）
For American teenagers, doing a part-time job is an important part of growing up.
They can learn some important skills by doing a part-time job. They can also make
some money in this way. Many teenagers believe that making their own money brings
them pride and freedom.
American teenagers can do part-time jobs at the age of 14. On weekdays, they
may go to work a few hours a week after school. They usually work for longer on
weekends.
In summer, American teenagers are excited if they find part-time jobs at camps,
swimming pools and amusement parks. These jobs can bring them too much fun.
Some of the most stressful(有压力的)jobs include teaching, nursing, and police
work. But these jobs can be useful for their future. When they grow up, the students
with work experience are more likely(可能的)to succeed than those without work
2020-2021年 阅读理解(人生百味)练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)
2020-2021年 阅读理解（人生百味）练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)
一、九年级中考英语阅读理解（人生百味）（含答案详细解析）
1．阅读理解
One day I got in a taxi, and we left for the airport. We were driving in the right lane（车道）when, suddenly, a black car jumped out of a parking space right in front of us. My taxi driver
stopped his car at once. The tire（轮胎） made a very loud noise, and at the very last moment
our car stopped just one inch from the back of the other car.
I was frightened. But then I couldn't believe what happened next. The driver of the other car,
the guy who almost caused a big accident, turned his head and started yelling at us. I couldn't
believe it! But my taxi driver just smiled at the guy. So I asked, “Why did you just do that? This
guy almost sent us to hospital.”
This is when my taxi driver taught my what I now call, “The Law of the Rubbush Truck（垃圾车法则）.” He explained that many people are like rubbish trucks. They run around full of rubbish,
2020-2021年连词中考经典题型带答案(word)1
2020-2021年连词中考经典题型带答案（word）1
一、初中英语连词
1．My father was preparing for his speech ______________ my mother was doing some washing
last night.
A. if B. unless C. while D. until
【答案】 C
2．Tom won't play computer games __________ he finishes his homework.
A. if B. so that C. unless D. although
【答案】 C
3．______________ you use your dictionary often, your spelling will improve.
A. Whether B. If C. Though D. While
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：如果你经常使用字典，你的拼写就会变好。A： Whether是否，不能引导条件状语从句。 B： If是否，可以引导条件状语从句； C： Though虽然； D：
2020-2021年人教版中考英语 完形填空 阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)(word)
2020-2021年人教版中考英语 完形填空 阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)（word）
一、完形填空
1．阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, a distance of about 80 miles. It was late, I
was late, and I was driving 1 .
At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroads with a traffic light. I was 2
on the road by now, but as I came near the light, it turned 3 , and I braked to a stop. I
looked left, right, and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of headlights, 4 there
I sat, waiting for the light to 5 , the only human being, for at least a mile in any 6 .
I started wondering why I 7 to run the light. I was not afraid of being caught, because
there was 8 no policeman anywhere around and there certainly would have been
初中2020-2021年中考英语完形填空和阅读理解训练经典
2020-2021年中考英语完形填空和阅读理解训练经典
一、完形填空
1．阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, a distance of about 80 miles. It was late, I was late, and I was driving 1 .
At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroads with a traffic light. I was 2
on the road by now, but as I came near the light, it turned 3 , and I braked to a stop. I
looked left, right, and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of headlights, 4 there
I sat, waiting for the light to 5 , the only human being, for at least a mile in any 6 .
I started wondering why I 7 to run the light. I was not afraid of being caught, because there was 8 no policeman anywhere around and there certainly would have been
no 9 in going through it.
Much later that 10 , after I'd met with a group in Lewisburg and had climbed into bed
2020-2021中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解专题练习(及答案)
2020-2021中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解专题练习(及答案)
一、英语任务型阅读
1．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
Every year, during Chongyang Festival, citizens of China show their respect to the elders in their
families and communities. It's a special tradition which is rooted in the deep value that Chinese
culture places on honouring their elders.
Sadly, many of our aging population are seniors without sons, daughters or grandchildren to
visit. While they may have great friends, they no doubt miss the tender and loving relationships
unique to families. To fill this void(空虚),many volunteers turned up at nursing homes around the
country in order to spend time with the residents(居民). In some cases, they performed
humble(谦逊的) gestures(表示) of kindness, such as combing their hair or washing their feet.
While the kind acts were appreciated, one embarrassing story out of Anhui Province raised a
2020-2021中考英语 英语 任务型阅读理解(附答案)
2020-2021中考英语 英语 任务型阅读理解(附答案)
一、英语任务型阅读
1．当父母不在家时你会自我保护吗？请根据你的经验找到与上栏情景相匹配的选项。
（1）找到与上栏情景相匹配的选项。
Protect Myself When at Home Alone
Situations(情景) ________①When I am alone at home,
________②Instead of saying "My parents are away" to the strangers,
________③Before going to sleep,
________④If there are strangers ringing the doorbell,
Solutions（解决方法） A. I should make a safety check of the electrical appliances (器具).
B. I should keep the door locked.
C. I should ask "Who's that?" with the door locked.
D. I should say "Mum's having a shower" or" Dad's having a sleep".
（2）请用英语再写出一条自我保护的句子。
【答案】 （1）B；D；A；C
（2）略
【解析】【分析】 A. I should make a safety check of the electrical appliances (器具).我应该对电器做一个安全检查。
B. I should keep the door locked.我应该锁住门。
C. I should ask "Who's that?" with the door locked.我应该从锁孔里问“你是谁？”
2020-2021年阅读理解(人生百味)单元测试题(含答案)(word)
2020-2021年阅读理解（人生百味）单元测试题(含答案)（word）
一、九年级中考英语阅读理解（人生百味）（含答案详细解析）
1．阅读理解
The following are some tips for becoming a successful businessman by Michael Bloomberg.
They are based on his experience of building a company from the ground up, leading New York
City as mayor（市长）, and so on.
Take Risks
Life is too short to spend your time avoiding failure.
In 1981, at the age of 39, I lost my job. The next day I took a big risk and began my own
company. In 2001, when I was debating whether to run for mayor, most people advised me not to
do it. But one person said, “If you can imagine yourself giving a concession（败选）speech, then
why not go for it?” That was the best advice I received, and I followed it.
In order to succeed, you must first be willing to fail— and you must have the courage to go for