新目标人教版八年级英语下册unit10全单元知识点总结归纳及练习
Unit 10 I ’ve had this bike for three years.课文重难点讲解Section A1. I ’ve had it for three years. 我拥有它三年了。
【解析】for + 一段时间表示动作持续一段时间,用于现在完成时【甘肃鸡西市1】She her hometown for many years. No one nearly knows her.A. has been away fromB. has leftC. had left【湖北十堰2】Ben is a foreign teacher. So far, he in Shiyan for five years.A. was teachingB. has taughtC. will teachD. taught2.Amy wants to keep h er old things because theybring back sweet memories.艾米想保留她的那些旧东西，因为它们能使她想起甜蜜的回忆。
【解析1】keep （kept ; kept ）保留keep 用法归纳如下：一、用作系动词，意为“保持（某种状态）”，其后常接形容词作表语。
Please keep quiet / silent! 请保持安静！二、用作实义动词，⑴. 保管；保存；保留Please keep these things for me while I am away.⑵. 赡养；饲养I used to keep sheep in my childhood.⑶坚持；继续接V-ing 形式作宾语。
If you keep practicing your spoken English, you'll soon make great progress.⑷阻止；阻碍keep sb/sth from doing sth 其中介词from 不能省略。
The heavy rain didn't keep them from watching the football match.⑸保持。
其后常接复合宾语，表示使（某人或某物）保持某种状态或使某一动作继续。
①keep + sb/sth + 介词。
If your hands are cold, keep them in your pockets.②keep + sb/sth + 形容词。
These gloves will keep your hands warm.③keep + sb/sth + V-ing ，“让某人/ 某物一直”，强调动作的持续性。
I'm sorry I've kept you waiting. 很抱歉，让你久等了。
【短语】keep a record 保持记录，keep in touch (with) 保持与的联系keep out (of) 把关在外面，keep up 保持；使不能入睡keep one's / an eye on 密切注视keep away (from) 离开keep in mind 牢记keep one's word 遵守诺言【山东济南3】—Could I your iPad, Alice?—Of course. Here you are.A. lendB. keepC. borrowD. return 【贵州安顺2】“Did you borrow the comic book from the library? ”“Yes. I it for three days. I ’ll return it this afternoon.A. borrowedB. keptC. have borrowedD. have kept【解析2】bring back (v+adv) 使回想起；使回忆起( ) Our excellent service our guests year after year.A. bring; downB. bring; backC. bring; inD. bring; up3. You can also give old things away to people in need.你也能捐赠旧东西给那些需要的人们。
【解析】in need 需要；需求【拓展】in danger 在危险中in trouble 在困境中in silence 在沉默中in good health 在好的健康状态中A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情4. Because Idon’t read it anymore . 因为我不用再读了。
【解析】no more ;not anymore/ no longer ;not... any longer 不再词语同义词用法no longer not any longer 强调时间或动作“不再延续”, 与延续性动词连用no more not any more 强调数量和程度“不再增加”, 与非延续性动词连用位置区别：当修饰动词时，no longer 通常置于be 或行为动词前；no more 一般置于行为动词后。
not... any longer 与not... any more 常置于句末。
He can no longer walk. = He can’t walk any longerThe little girl no more cried. = The little girl didn ’t cry any more.( ) It is late. We can not wait him .A. any moreB. no moreC. more5. Because I’ve had it since I was a baby. 因为自从我很小的时候我就有它了。
【解析】since 自从Since +从句（一般过去时），主句用现在完成时He has studied very hard since he came to our school. 【辨析】since 与for 在现在完成时态中的用法：since 其后接时间点或时态为一般过去时的句子，表示某事是从什么时候开始的for 其后接时间段，表示某事持续了多长时间I ’ve been a soldier since two years agoI ’ve been a soldier for two years.【2011 天津】My grandmother a lot of changes in Tianjin since she came here.A．sees B. can see C. will see D. has seen【2011 贵州毕节】I many new friends since I came here ．A．make B．made C．will make D．have made【上海】—have you been in the sports club?—Since the first month I came to the school.A. How oldB. How longC. How muchD. How soon6. I have somethingfor the kids,我有一些孩子们的东西。
【解析】for 给；为了介词for 用法归纳用法1：(表目的)为了。
They went out for a walk. 他们出去散步了。
用法2：(表利益)为，为了。
What can I do for you? 你想要我什么？【上海4】The chemicals in the vegetables and fruit are bad our health.A. fromB. with C .of D. for【牡丹江2】—What did you get your mother Mother ’s Day?—A beautiful card and a scarf.A. for; inB. for; onC. to; for【江苏盐城4】It is reported that a lot of adults take lessons online further education.A. afterB. toC. withD. for7. I’ve had this magazine fora couple of months.我拥有这本杂志已经几个月了。
【解析】a couple of 几个；一些= a few 后接可数名词复数a couple of “一对”,优指夫妻、情侣I ’ll be back in days. (几天)8. The stories inside may be a bit old, but they’ll still interesting.里面的故事或许有点老，但它们仍然很有趣。
【解析】a bit 稍微；有点儿a bit /a little 辨析：⑴ a bit 和a little 在肯定句中, 修饰动词、形容词、副词和比较级," 一点儿" 。
The speaker spoke up a bit/a little so as to make himself heard more clearly.演讲者把嗓门提高了一点儿,以便使别人听得更清楚。
⑵ a little 可以直接作定语修饰名词,a bit 修饰名词，需后面加of 构成短语,两者都只能修饰不可数名词There is a little/a bit of food left for lunch. 午饭只能吃剩下的一点食品了。
9. And check out these soft toys and board games for younger kids.【解析】check out 查看；观察check v 检查【浙江宁波】Please 检(查)your test paper before you hand it in.【安徽3】I will meet Jane at the station, Please what time she will arrive.A. countB. chooseC. checkD. catch【天津】—Julie said she sent you a birthday card yesterday. Have you gotit?—Oh, really! I haven ’t my mailbox yet.A. examinedB. reviewedC. testedD. checked10. My children are growing up fast .我的孩子们成长的很快。
人教版八年级下册英语Unit10重点知识汇总-八年级下册语文重点
人教版八年级下册英语Unit10重点知识汇总:八年级下册语文重点Unit10 I’v had this bike for three years 短语归纳 1. how long 多长，多长时间 2.have a yard sale 举行庭院拍卖会3.give away 捐赠；赠送 4.not.....anymore 不再.... 5.no longer 不再；不复 6.check out 察看；观察 7. clear out 收拾，整理 8.at first 起初 9. welcome to ...欢迎到.... 10.as for ...至于..... 11. a train and railway set 一套轨道火车 12.to be honest 说实在的 13. even though 尽管 14.across from 在.....对面 15. search for=look for 寻找 16.In one’s opinion 依某人看 17. in order to 为了 18. board games 棋类游戏 lions of 数以百万计的 20.one last thing 最后一样东西 21．grow up 成长；长大 22.junior high school 初级中学 23. of one’s own=on one’s own 属于某人自己的 24.play for a while 玩一会儿 25.do with 处理；处置（what） 26.search for work 找工作 27.regard with great interest 以极大的兴趣关注着 28.regard…as……把……视为29.stay the same 保持原状；一成不变 30.according to 依据;按照 31.be opposite to=be across from 在……对面 32.a symbol of 是……的象征 33.in my time 在我那个年代 34.hold all one’s childhood memories 拥有某人童年所有的回忆 35. in need 需要 36.bring back sweet memories 勾起甜美的回忆 37.soft toy 布绒玩具；软体玩具38.bread marker面包机39.part with 放弃40.bring back 使回忆起来 41.count from…to…从…数到…42.count down 倒数 43. 43.sweet memories甜美的回忆 44.the mid-20th century 20世纪中期 45 some…others…一些……另外一些…重点句型 1. It’s+adj（+for sb)+to do sth (对某人来说）做某事是...... 2. decide to do sth 决定做某事 3. have been in+地点在某处待了多久 5. hope to do sth 希望做某事 6. consider doing sth 考虑做某事 7.be special to sb. 对某人来说是特殊 8.give sth away to sb. 把某物捐给某人 9.be busy with sth. 忙于某事 10.be busy doing sth.忙于干某事★考点回顾★ 1.辨析 how long，how far，how soon & how often 2. 辨析 no longer & no more【衔接中考】 1. 辨析 among & between between ①指两者之间 between…and…②也可指三者或以上之间，但强调两两之间 among 指三者或以上之间 2. consider的用法consider v. 认为；考虑 consider doing sth.=think about doing sth. conside …as…=regard … as…把…视为… 3.辨析四个“家” home 侧重地址是地点副词 house 侧重建筑物 family 侧重家人/家庭room ①指房间（可名）②指空间（不可名） 4.辨析 do with & deal with deal with “对付；应付”强调处理问题的方法常与how连用 do with “处理；处置”侧重于对事物的利用常与what连用。
新目标八年级下册英语Unit 10单元基础知识复习课件(共33张PPT)
e.g. • My uncle has worked at this factory for ten
years. = My uncle has worked at this factory since ten year ago.
• I’ve lived here since 1990． 自从1990年以来我就住在这里。
Have you ever played football?
He’s owned it since his fourth birthday.
Yes, I did when I was little, but I haven’t played for a while now.
表示从过去已经开始持续到现在的动作或状 态，可以和表示“从过去某一时刻延续到现在 的一段时间状语”连用，如“for+时间段”、 “since+过去时间点”、“since+过去时的从句”、 “since+一段时间+ago”。且for与since引导的时 间状语可以相互转换。
单元基础知识复习课件 英语新目标 八年级下
重点单词
根据汉语提示，写出相应的单词 1．院子__y_a_rd____ 2．甜蜜的；甜的；含糖的__s_w__e_e_t _ 3．回忆；记忆__m_e_m__o_r_y 4．围巾；披巾；头巾__s_c_a_r_f__ 5．软的；柔软的___s_o_f_t __ 6．检查；审查_c_h_e_c_k___ 7．板；木板__b_o_a_r_d__
长大 收拾，整理 许多 不再；不复 起初 例如 一套轨道火车 至于…… 放弃 说实在的
20. at least 21. on weekends 22. once or twice a year 23. millions of 24. search for 25. according to 26. across from 27. in one’s opinion 28. in order to
八年级英语下册：Unit 10 It’s a nice day, isn’t it重难点详解(人教新目标版)
Unit 10 It’s a nice day, isn’t it?一. 教学内容：Unit 10 It’s a nice day, isn’t it?二. 教学过程：1. 重点短语：tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事，hate doing sth. 讨厌做某事help sb. with sth. 帮助某人（做）某事，think of 想起hundreds of 数百，成百上千，in the future 在将来come true 实现，be careful 小心，当心；at least 至少get along 相处融洽，look through 浏览，be able to 能够，会space station 太空站，go skating 去滑冰2. 交际用语：（1）It’s a nice day, isn’t it?（2）What a nice day, isn’t it?（3）It looks like rain, doesn’t it?（4）I hope so /not.（5）So do I.3. 语法：学习反意疑问句。
三. 重、难点讲解：1. Do you think it’ll stop by noon?此句中的by noon 意为“在中午之前”，by 的意思是“不迟于，在……之前，到……为止”。
（1）Please be here by 4:00 p.m. 请在下午四点钟之前到这儿。
（2）by the end of last month 到上个月末by 还可以表示方式、方法、手段、通过等，也可用作介词，表示“在……旁边”。
（3）Jim got the news by phone. 吉姆是通过电话得到这个消息的。
（4）He makes a living by selling vegetables. 他以卖菜为生。
（5）You can sit by me. 你可以坐在我旁边。
新目标英语八年级下册Unit 10 复习提纲
Unit 10 复习提纲一．重点短语1.在中午之前2.在中午3.挤满了。
4.祝你有好的一天5.浏览6.坐电梯7.告诉某人有关。
的事情8.在电视上9.玩的很开心10.对某人友好11.出现12.下周比赛的票13.开他的90岁生日派对14.等待15.小心16.至少二．重点用法1.附加疑问句2.等待做某事3.对price的修饰词4.你认为。
怎么样？5.非常感谢邀请我。
6.邀请某人干某事7.想做某事8.给某人展示某物9.做某事有困难10.enjoy用法11.擅长做某事12.和某人相处融洽13.小心做某事三．语法反义疑问句即附加疑问句。
它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。
它表示提问人的看法，没有把握，需要对方证实。
反义疑问句由两部分组成：前一部分是一个陈述句，后一部分是一个简短的疑问句，两部分的人称时态应保持一致。
1．陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式2．陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式They work hare, don’t they?She was ill yesterday, wasn’t she?Y ou didn’t go, did you?He can’t ride a bike, can he?请注意以下句型的反义疑问句的用法：1．当陈述部分的主语是I , everyone, everything, nobody 时，后面的疑问句应表示为：I am a student, aren’t IEveryone is in the classroom, aren’t they?Everyt hing begins to grow in spring, doesn’t it?Nobody will go, will they?2. 当陈述部分有never，seldom, hardly，few，little，barely, scarcely, nothing 等否定词时，后面的疑问句则表示为：There are few apples in the basket, are there?He can hardly swim, can he?They seldom come late, do they?3. 当陈述部分是I think 加从句时，疑问句应和从句的人称时态保持一致。
人教版新目标初二英语八下英语Unit10短语与句型
八下英语Unit10短语与句型1. feel like doing=want to do sth.想做某事2. like to do sth./like doing sth.喜欢做某事3. would like to do=want to do想要做某事4.feel like sth.觉得像….5. have a hard/difficult time doing sth 费了很大劲做某事6.have problem doing sth做某事有困难7. have fun doing sth做某事很开心 8.need to do sth. 需要做某事（主语是人，强调主动）9. need doing=need to be done 需要被…（主语是物，强调被动）例如：I need to do my homework The bike needs mending/repairing.1. a thank-you note for.. 感谢信 11.look through 浏览12.getalong/ on well with相处得好13．at least 至少 at most 最多 make up 编写，编造make up dialogues 编对话14.be careful =look out 当心,小心 be careful to do/not to do sth. 小心做/不做某事15.cross a street =go across a street过街（穿过表面go through穿过（空间/房间/森林等）go past经过/路过16. come along跟着来 17.say in a low/loud voice小声地/大声地说18. a high/low temperature高/低温 the price is high/low价格高/低 19.by noon到中午为止20.do/try one’s best to do sth.努力/尽力做某事 21.show sb.the way给某人指路本单元的重点是反意疑问句。
新目标英语八年级(下)Unit10语言要点与中考
新目标英语八年级〔下〕Unit 10语言要点与中考1.I hope so. 我希望如此I hope so. I want to go swimmin g. (P77) 我希望如此。
我想去游泳。
要点分析：在英语中，某些表示想法的动词后，可以接用替代词so〔用于肯定〕代替前面提到的内容〔即that 从句〕，这类动词主要有think，believe，hope，guess等。
如：—Will he come to the party？他来参加晚会吗？—I hope so．我希望他来。
—Will h e be late again？他又会迟到吗？—I believe so．我相信会是如此。
[中考真题] —Do you think the rain will stop tomorrow?—________. It has rained for ten days . It’s too wet everywhere. (，)A. I hope notB. I’m sure it isC. I’m afraid it willD. I hope so.2. lea ve v. 离开I’m sorry I had to leave early, but I had a family dinner. (P80) 很遗憾我不得不早离开，但是我要与家人共进晚餐。
要点分析：leave 作此意时，可用作及物动词，也可用作不及物动词。
如：You must leave at once. 你必须立刻离开。
He never leaves the lab until 11:00 in the evening. 他每天晚上要到十一点才离开实验室。
leave是终止性动词，它的现在完成时不能同表示一段时间的状语连用。
不可以说：He has left Sh anghai for ten years. 应该说：He has been away from Shanghai for ten years. 他离开已十年了。
Unit 10知识点详解及练习 2020-2021学年人教版英语八年级下册讲义
Unit10 I have had this bike for three years 1. memory/ 'memərɪ /n.记忆1.People have a right to buy something in memory _______ their heroes who give them better life.A. toB. ofC. onD. with2. Harry has good _______in remembering English passage.A. ideaB. opinionC. memoryD. time答案1. B 2. C2.clear/ klɪə /adj. 清楚的，明确的1. The question was not so _______that I do not understand it.A. goodB. amazingC. clearD. tidy2. I want to _______ so many sad memories of yesterday.A. adjustB. clearC. giveD. leave答案1. C 2. B3.part / pɑːt / n. 部分，角色1. He enjoys a ____________of sports meeting.A. partB. formC. kindD. little2. Tom always take ____________ in all kinds of running race.A. awayB. upC.inD. part答案1. A 2.D4.soft/ sɒft /adj. 柔软的，温柔的The twins have a soft teddy bear.1. She touched something ________ to make her warm.A. coldB. hardC. softD. different2. My friends has a ________ cat, everyone likes it.A. softB. uglyC. boringD. lazy答案1. C. 2. A5. nowadays/ 'naʊədeɪz /adv. 如今时间副词，与过去相比，多用于写作中。
人教版新目标八年级英语下册unit10 精品课件
It rained heavily yesterday, _______? didn’t it Yes, it did.
Li lei fell down, __________? didn’t he Yes, he did.
There was a heavy snow last year, ____________? wasn’t there Yes, there was.
7. You won’t go to the USA, _____ ____? will you
8. There isn’t a boy in our classroom,
______ _______ ? is there 9. There weren’t many cars in the street, _______ _______ ? were there will you 10. Don’t smoke, _______ _____ ?
Where do you want to start a small talk with people you don’t know?
wait in line
on the bus at a concert at a party in a shop …
Listen and number the pictures above in the order you hear them.
6.Mary will go to America,
f. don’t they?
Have you ever talked to strangers? The conversation between unfamiliar (不熟悉的) people is called small talk. Small talk can really be about anything , but often small and unimportant things like the weather, current events(时事), sports or movies.
最新文档-原创新目标英语八年级下册课件Unit10单元知识点复习课件(PPT62张)-PPT精品文档
(2) certain 形容词，意为“某些；某个”，只用于名词前作定 语。 certain 用作形容词，还可意为“确定的”，一般不用于名词 前作定语，常在句中作表语。
(1) as for是介词短语，意为 “至于，关于”，其后跟名词、代词 或动词-ing形式，可置于句首或句中。
eg: He likes playing soccer. As for (playing) basketball, he doesn't like it at all.
5. We have decided to each sell five things that we no longer use. (P75)
辨析：no longer 与 no more “不再” (1) no longer = not... any longer，表示时间上的不再延续， 常修饰延续性动词。eg: He no longer works in the factory. (2) no more = not... any more，表示次数上的不再增加，常 修饰非延续性动词。 eg: You can drink no more.
从句，时间状语从句常用一般过去时。
eg: It has been five years since I came to China.
【练】Miss Li has taught us English __B____we came to this
school.
A. for
B. since
C. before
D. when
新目标英语八年级下册unit10重点句子默写
目录
• introduction • Key sentence analysis • Dictation practice • Key sentence application scenarios • Summary and Review
Determine the tense and voice of the main verb.
Practice with feedback
Compare your dictation with the original key sentence and identify any mistakes or inconsistencies.
Sentence
SentБайду номын сангаасnce
"After a long day at work, the last thing I want to do is cook dinner."
Analysis
This sentence conveys the speaker's fatigue after a full day of work and their lack of desire to cook dinner. It emphasizes the exhaustion felt after a long workday and the appeal of avoiding additional tasks.
详细描述：在电话中，当你需要向对方提供信息时，可以使用这个关键句型来表达，例如：“明天下午三点在我们公司见面 怎么样？”