初中英语任务型阅读做题技巧及练习集锦
初中英语任务型阅读做题技巧一、任务型阅读理解题解读任务型阅读理解测试主要考查考生在有限的时间内根据不同的人的不同需要捕捉到相应的有效信息的能力。
任务型阅读理解题所选文章题材真实可靠,内容贴近现代社会生活,涉及学生生活、富有时代气息,语言原汁原味。
该题型主要考查考生是否能够有效地运用语言“做事”的能力,体现了语言能力、智力能力和社会经验等方面能力的有机结合。
从某种意义上来说,这一题型的阅读理解实际上就是一道高水平的智能检测题——综合检测考生的阅读、理解、分析、判断、跨文化交际知识以及心理感悟能力等。
如果考生心理承受力比较弱,或者应试时头脑一时不那么开窍,恐怕很快就会感觉犹如“雾里看花”,似它非它了;而且,考生对某一题的错误判断会影响其对其他题目作出正确的分析和判断,产生曼延作用。
二、解题步骤任务型阅读理解题的解题的关键在于正确把握要求与符合要求的条件之间的一一对应关系,该类的“对应”可能是“主旨对应”,也可能是“情节对应”,还可以是“细节对应”等。
同学们只要能够把握住这一原则就能轻松做好这种试题。
“一一对应阅读方法”的具体步骤如下:三、实战演练&技巧总结任务型阅读:根据短文内容,完成表格。
(每空最多填三个单词)V olunteering is good for others. Governments try to meet everyone’s needs, but it’s impossible for them to do everything. That is why some people become volunteers. If people never helped each other and only cared about themselves, the world would be a sad place. We could make a better and happier home if we worked together. And we could do something to make life easier for everyone. So, what can a volunteer or a volunteer group do?●bring food to hungry people;●make neighborhoods safer and more friendly;●protect wildlife and natural area;●bring comfort and happiness to lonely people;At the same time, it is good for us to do some volunteering work for our society. We can get many benefits like the following:●make new friends ;●get important skills and experience;●see more of our community and world;●fight against difficulties.●build confidence and self-esteem;信息查找—细节题的解答技巧❖ 1.从问题中找到关键词;❖ 2.以此关键词为线索,运用略读和查读等技巧在文中迅速寻找和这一细节有关的信息;❖ 3.找到信息源后再把这一部分内容仔细阅读一遍,仔细推敲答案;❖ 4.在准确理解细节的前提下,最后确定答案阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,补全表格中所缺信息(每空最多填三个单词)Many people think that twins are exactly the same. But they’re not . Ali and Ahmet are twin brothers. They look the same and in some ways they are the same. But in other ways they are very different. Ali and Ahmet are both very athletic. Ali and Ahmet both like soccer. But Ali plays every day and Ahmet plays only on weekends. Ahmet likes watching soccer games on TV, but Ali only likes to play the game, not to watch it. Ali and Ahmet are both outgoing and funny, but Ahmet is a little more serious about schoolwork. Ali and Ahmet are very popular at school, and they both have a lot of friends.信息转化—同义转化题的解答策略1.认真阅读原句,弄清转换部分与原句的对应部分,对原句所表达的含义及句子结构、时态、语态、表达形式等要认真加以分析,弄清其言下之意,做到心中有数。
2. 根据所给的空格,确定同义的句式和恰当的同义词语。
解题时应把原句与要改写的句子联系起来,抓住关键内容,灵活运用所学的知识。
3. 认真检查改写后的句子,注意检查所用的表达方式、时态、语态、词汇、结构等是否符合题目要求,意思是否与原句一致。
任务型阅读:阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,补全所缺的信息。
The idea of Mother’s Day is a very good idea. It was started by the ancient Egyptians (埃及人),who celebrated (庆祝) a day to honor(向······表示敬意)Isis, the mother of the pharaohs. The early Christians(基督教徒)celebrated a day to honor Mary, the mother of Jesus.Later, English Christians celebrated to honor all mothers. This English holiday was called “Mothering Sunday’’.Today, Mother’s Day is celebrated in many other countries for all mothers. In Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Mother’s Day is celebrated on the same day as in the United States- the second Sunday in May. Children give their mothers cards, gifts, and flowers. Schools plan Mother’s Day’s special activities.1.What’s the title of this passage?___________________.2.Do you think Mother’s Day is a good idea to celebrate all mothers in the world?____________________.3.Why do you think so?__________________________.信息归纳题的解答技巧一.归纳概括文章主旨。
1.从文章中找出能概括文章中心思想的主题句。
注意文章的标题,开头和结尾。
2.用自己的语言归纳概括。
注意结合文中主题词所在的一些相关句子,整合出主题句。
3.注意归纳要概括性强,谨防以偏概全。
二.分析作者的态度和立场。
作者的态度和立场一般分为三大类:1.支持 2.中立 3.反对1.寻找文中带有感情色彩的词来判断识别作者的态度。
2.根据作者提供的例证推断其暗示的态度、观点。
3.根据与问题相关的细节做出判断。
4.通读全篇文章,把握文章的主旨后,才能做出正确的回答。
任务型阅读:阅读短文内容,补全表格中所缺信息。
每空最多填三个单词。
Cars are very important in the life of the Americans. Without a car , most American people would feel that they are poor .And even if a person is poor, he doesn’t really feel poor when he has a car. Henry Ford was the man who started making cars in large numbers. He probably didn’t know how much cars would affect the American culture. Cars have made the United States a nation on wheels. And it has helped to make the United States what it is today.Why are cars so important in the American society? The USA is a large country and the Americans like to move around in it . Making a trip in a car is comfortable and cheap. With a car people can go to any place without spending a lot of money. In the USA, the government has never really developed a public transportation which is both fast and cheap .Long distance trains have never been as common as they are in some other parts of the world. Nowadays, it is very convenient for the Americans to make a trip by plane. But it is too expensive. In the USA, people don’t like to wait for a bus or a train or even a plane. They don’t like to have to follow an exact timetable(时间表).A car gives them the freedom to plan their own time. And this is the freedom that the Americans want most to have.However, the Americans are also facing a big problem: it is hard to get enough gas(汽油)for cars. But the answer will not be a big system(系统)of public transportation. The real solution will have to be a new kind of car which doesn’t use so much gas.小结:信息查找—细节题的解答技巧1.从问题中找到关键词;2.以此关键词为线索,运用略读和查读等技巧在文中迅速寻找和这一细节有关的信息;3.找到信息源后再把这一部分内容仔细阅读一遍,仔细推敲答案;4.在准确理解细节的前提下,最后确定答案信息转化—同义转化题的解答策略1. 认真阅读原句,弄清转换部分与原句的对应部分,对原句所表达的含义及句子结构、时态、语态、表达形式等要认真加以分析,弄清其言下之意,做到心中有数。
初中英语任务型阅读做题技巧及练习集锦
.1 / 62初中英语任务型阅读做题技巧一、任务型阅读理解题解读任务型阅读理解测试主要考查考生在有限的时间内根据不同的人的不同需要捕捉到相应的有效信息的能力。
任务型阅读理解题所选文章题材真实可靠,内容贴近现代社会生活,涉及学生生活、富有时代气息,语言原汁原味。
该题型主要考查考生是否能够有效地运用语言“做事”的能力,体现了语言能力、智力能力和社会经验等方面能力的有机结合。
从某种意义上来说,这一题型的阅读理解实际上就是一道高水平的智能检测题——综合检测考生的阅读、理解、分析、判断、跨文化交际知识以及心理感悟能力等。
如果考生心理承受力比较弱,或者应试时头脑一时不那么开窍,恐怕很快就会感觉犹如“雾里看花”,似它非它了;而且,考生对某一题的错误判断会影响其对其他题目作出正确的分析和判断,产生曼延作用。
二、解题步骤任务型阅读理解题的解题的关键在于正确把握要求与符合要求的条件之间的一一对应关系,该类的“对应”可能是“主旨对应”,也可能是“情节对应”,还可以是“细节对应”等。
同学们只要能够把握住这一原则就能轻松做好这种试题。
“一一对应阅读方法”的具体步骤如下:三、实战演练&技巧总结任务型阅读:根据短文内容,完成表格。
(每空最多填三个单词)V olunteering is good for others. Governments try to meet everyone's needs, but it's impossible for them to do everything. That is why some people become volunteers. If people never helped each other and only cared about themselves, the world would be a sad place. We could make a better and happier home if we worked together. And we could do something to make life easier for everyone. So, what can a volunteer or a volunteer group do?✍bring food to hungry people;✍make neighborhoods safer and more friendly; ✍protect wildlife and natural area;✍bring comfort and happiness to lonely people;At the same time, it is good for us to do some volunteering work for our society. We can get many benefits like the following:✍make new friends ;✍get important skills and experience; ✍see more of our community and world; ✍fight against difficulties.✍build confidence and self-esteem;Volunteering ReasonsGovernments can't do 1.__________________________________The world would be a sad place if people only 2.__________________________.The things we can do If someone is lonely, we can bring 3.______________________ to them..2 / 62The 4._________ we can get We can make new friends and get important 5.___________________and so on.信息查找—细节题的解答技巧✍1.从问题中找到关键词;✍2.以此关键词为线索,运用略读和查读等技巧在文中迅速寻找和这一细节有关的信息;✍3.找到信息源后再把这一部分内容仔细阅读一遍,仔细推敲答案;✍4.在准确理解细节的前提下,最后确定答案阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,补全表格中所缺信息(每空最多填三个单词)Many people think that twins are exactly the same. But they're not . Ali and Ahmet are twin brothers. They look the same and in some ways they are the same. But in other ways they are very different. Ali and Ahmet are both very athletic. Ali and Ahmet both like soccer. But Ali plays every day and Ahmet plays only on weekends. Ahmet likes watching soccer games on TV, but Ali only likes to play the game, not to watch it. Ali and Ahmet are both outgoing and funny, but Ahmet is a little more serious about schoolwork. Ali and Ahmet are very popular at school, and they both have a lot of friends.The Twins The same 1 Ali and Ahmet are outgoing, funny, and healthy. Their hobby is 1._____________.Difference 2 Ahmet likes watching football games on TV but Ali prefers playing the game to 4._________________. Difference 3 Ahmet does his schoolwork5.______________than Ali does.信息转化—同义转化题的解答策略1.认真阅读原句,弄清转换部分与原句的对应部分,对原句所表达的含义及句子结构、时态、语态、表达形式等要认真加以分析,弄清其言下之意,做到心中有数。
初中英语英语任务型阅读及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)
初中英语英语任务型阅读及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.阅读信息,为每段选择恰当的标题。
Here is a page from a magazine named Future. Read the following information about things that may happen in the future.________⑴Cars will run on solar power(太阳能)or electricity and will be much cleaner. They will be much safer. For example, if you are too close to another car or if you are driving dangerously, your car will slow down by itself.________⑵Because there won't be any spare land, new cities will have to be built in the sea. Some cities on water will have two levels. People will live on the upper level, and the lower level will be used for traffic, shops and factories.________⑶Biotechnology will make food better and healthier. Plants that are not affected by insects or illnesses will be developed. The taste of fruits and vegetables will be better and food will be kept longer.________⑷New technology will be used to make TVs that are only 5cm thick. They will have pictures that are as clear as photos. Electrical appliances will be quieter and will be controlled by computer. They will also use 50% less power.________⑸Many new ways to cure illnesses will be successful by using products of genetic engineering (基因产品). Cures will be found for the flu and the common cold. However, some new illnesses will appear.【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍了未来社会在能源交通,城市建设,生物技术以及医药方面的一些变化。
【英语】初中英语英语任务型阅读答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析
【英语】初中英语英语任务型阅读答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、英语任务型阅读1.Chris Jones 刚刚结束了一次不寻常的印度之旅,记者就此对他进行了采访。
以下是采访的部分内容:Reporter: ________Chris: Well, it all started two years ago when I was planning a trip to India, I visited a photographic(摄影的)exhibition of elephants and I realized that the only way to travel around India was on an elephant.Reporter: ________Chris: I flew to New Delhi and started looking for an elephant. I needed an elephant trained to carry people. I asked an expert for help. He taught me how to ride an elephant. He also helped me find an elephant.Reporter: ________Chris: Not too long, I bought a female(母的) elephant called Tara for about USD 6, 000. Reporter: ________Chris: Tara and I set off from New Delhi a week later. We were heading to Sonepur in northern India. And what a ride! Elephants can travel at about 6 miles an hour and Sonepur was more than 1, 200 km away. It took us 64 days to complete the journey.Reporter: ________Chris: Yes, a few. But nothing serious. On the third day, Tara hurt her foot. But that got better quickly. Also, there was a lot of heavy rain during the first week and we got very wet!请根据Chris Jones 的回答,从A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中选择恰当的问题填入相应的五个空格中。
(英语)初三英语英语任务型阅读的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)含解析
(英语)初三英语英语任务型阅读的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)含解析一、英语任务型阅读1.阅读下面有关"touch词组"的短文,了解这些词组的不同含义,然后从方框中选出合适的词组,将其字母序号填入空格中,使句子意思正确。
Keep in TouchYou can keep in touch with your friends in many ways. You can call them. You can send letters or e-mails to them. You can even use a website like Facebook to keep in touch with them.Touch Luck"Touch Lusk" is used when you feel sympathy (同情)about something bad that has happened to someone. But it is also used when you don't have any sympathy for someone's problems.Touch ScreenYou can find touch screens everywhere now. They are fun and easy to use! You touch the screen to choose what you want. Many mobile phones and music players have touch screens. Many ATMs have them, too. You can also use them to buy tickets.TouchdownWhen you watch an American football game, you will hear the word "touchdown". A touchdown happens when a player carries the ball across the other team's goal (球门) line. When a player makes a touchdown, he scores (得分) six points for his team!The Midas TouchMidas was a king in an old Greek story. He loved money very much! He wished that everything he touched would turn to gold. His wish came true. Everything he touched-His furniture, his food, and even his daughter-turned to gold.— Oh, ________!(2)I often ________ with my friends by chatting on QQ.(3)If someone has "________", he is very good at making money.(4)Last night the football team needed just one more ________ to win the game.(5)The mobile phone doesn't work, because something is wrong with the ________.【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)E(4)D(5)C【解析】【分析】本篇阅读是关于touch的几种用法的理解与辨析。
(英语)初中英语英语任务型阅读解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)
(英语)初中英语英语任务型阅读解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.请仔细阅读小短文,从A、B、C、D中选择正确的选项作为短文第2~5段的小标题,并回答第⑤小题。
(目标) . Each of us has the ability to be our own life coach. Here are some tips for you:①♦________ Ask yourself the following questions: How do you deal with disagreements? When was the last time you showed your family members that you care for them? Your relationships with friends, family members and teachers show a lot about the kind of person you are.②♦ ________ Now, imagine that one of your good friends told you that he or she was not strong enough to go back to school. We often give better advice than we are willing to take ourselves. Remember that even the most successful people were probably told that what they wanted to do was impossible, but they followed their dreams and succeed.③♦ ________ If you want to reach your goals, you will have to spend more time developing the talents you already have, and uncovering any hidden talents that you haven't discovered yet. So you can take classes in subjects that you are interested in, even if you have no experience.④♦________ Take some time to be thankful for the things you have. Remember positive memories. Think of the best day(s) you have had in the past month or year. Remember special parties, vacations and holidays. Appreciate the wonderful people you have in your life.⑤Which may be the best title for this passage?________A. How to be your own life coachB. How to be healthyC. How to relax yourselfD. How to have fun【答案】D;A;C;B;A【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。
(英语)初中英语英语任务型阅读解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)含解析
(英语)初中英语英语任务型阅读解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)含解析一、英语任务型阅读1.配对阅读:左栏是五个人购物需求的描述,右栏是七家商店的介绍,请为每个人选择合适的商店。
( B )【解析】【分析】(1)根据文中原句They are looking for an online shop where they can buy some clothes of Chinese styles. His girlfriend is crazy about Qipao. 可知他们要买中国风格的服装,他的女朋友对旗袍很着迷。
以及One-stop shopping for beautiful Chinese clothing,including custom-made man' kung fu uniform and woman's Qipao. 这家网店卖美丽的中国服饰,包括传统的功夫服,和女士的旗袍。
可知和C项相符,故选C。
(2)根据文中原句She wants to paint it with some environment-friendly products. She doesn't care about the price as long as the products are good. 可知Lucy要用环保的产品粉刷新房。
不在乎价钱,只要产品好。
以及Wonder Land has all kinds of eco-friendly products. Visit our store to choose wonderful products for beautiful house. 可知Wonder Land有很多环保产品。
参观我们的店来选择美丽的家的好产品吧。
可知和G项信息匹配,故选G。
(3)根据文中原句And he wants to find perfect gifts for both the mother and the baby. 他想要为母亲和孩子找到完美的礼物,以及Your Only Gift is the place you can find the perfect gift for people of different ages for birthdays, Christmas or any other event. 你唯一的礼物是你能为不同年龄的人找到生日、圣诞或任何其他大事的完美礼物,可知两项信息相符,故选F。
(英语)初中英语英语任务型阅读答题技巧及练习题(含答案)
(英语)初中英语英语任务型阅读答题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.阅读下列短文,按照每题后的单词要求数量回答问题The seed vault(种子地窖)A lot of countries need different kinds of seeds so that they can plant them again. There is an important reason for this, Sometimes plants can't grow in a country because of bad weather or disease, so farmers need new seeds.You can keep seeds in a" seed vault". It's a place at a special temperature. The seeds don't grow, but they can live for a long time. Norway has the biggest seed vault in the world ﹣the Svalbard Global Seed Vault﹣and it has seeds from a lot of different countries.The vault is on the island of Spitsbergen. The island is about one thousand kilometers from the North Pole. It's a very cold place so it's good for seeds. Above the ground, the doorway is small, but inside, the building is huge. You walk down a long corridor (走廊), which is one hundred and thirty meters inside a mountain. At the end of it, there are three large areas with seeds.There are about half a million kinds of seeds inside the vault. For example, there are kinds of seeds for rice from Asia and Africa, 32 kinds of seeds for potatoes from Ireland and seeds for different tomatoes from the USA.The seed vault has space for a lot more seeds. You can put about 2.2 billion(十亿)seeds inside. The seeds can live here for thousands of years because of the cold temperature of ﹣18℃. So in the future, humans can grow any seed they want. In other words, the seed vault is the difference between life and death.(1)Why can't plants grow in a country? (within 6 words)(2)Where is the biggest seed vault in the world? (within 2 words)(3)How far is the Svalbard Global Seed Vault from the North Pole? (within 4 words)(4)How many seeds can be put in the seed vault? (within 3 words)(5)What place is a seed vault? (within 12 words)【答案】(1)Because of bad weather or disease.(2)In Norway.(3)About one thousand kilometers.(4)About 2.2 billion.(5)It's a place you can keep seeds at a special temperature. /It's a place to keep seeds.【解析】【分析】大意:本文介绍一个保存种子的方法——种子地窖。
初中英语英语任务型阅读解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)及解析
初中英语英语任务型阅读解题技巧及经典题型及练习题(含答案)及解析一、英语任务型阅读1.根据短文内容填空,每空一词。
It's important to develop healthy habits in your daily life. The following ways will help you become healthier and keep perfect shape.Eat properly. A healthy diet is very important for everybody. Breakfast is the most important in a day. Doctors suggest that students' breakfast should include fruit, eggs, milk, rice or noodles, because these can offer them necessary energy(能量), help them listen carefully in class and keep them healthy. Eat enough for lunch and little for supper. But remember too much sugar is bad for your teeth and blood.Keep off germs(病菌). Daily tooth cleaning reduces the amount of germs which will spread diseases. Germs in the mouth are likely to enter the blood and cause illness, even heart disease. Even if you are not sick, always remember to cough or sneeze into your arms instead of your hands because hands can spread germs to others when you touch something else. Besides, washing hands is necessary after going to the toilet or before having a meal.Exercise regularly. Regular exercise can improve your moods(情绪) and balance(平衡). What's more, it's good for bones. There are many forms of exercise: walking, running, playing ball games or swimming. You can choose your favorite to practice regularly. You will not only feel energetic but also think better after doing exercise.Stay connected. Having regular communication with friends is the key to reducing(减少)stress. And sharing happiness and sadness, exchanging information with others can also help improve memory. Having a friend and a circle of friends can help you feel good.【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要讲述了一些方法使你身体更健康,体型更健美。
南京市初中英语中考表格任务型阅读解题秘籍及答案
南京市初中英语中考表格任务型阅读解题秘籍及答案背景南京市初中英语中考中的表格任务型阅读题是一种常见的题型,需要同学们通过阅读表格,回答相应的问题。
以下是一些解题秘籍和答题技巧,帮助同学们在这类题目上取得更好的成绩。
解题秘籍1. 仔细阅读表格标题和表头:在开始解题之前,先仔细阅读表格的标题和表头,了解表格所涉及的主题和内容。
这有助于你对表格的整体结构有一个清晰的认识。
仔细阅读表格标题和表头:在开始解题之前,先仔细阅读表格的标题和表头,了解表格所涉及的主题和内容。
这有助于你对表格的整体结构有一个清晰的认识。
2. 注意表格的排列方式:表格任务型阅读题可能包含多个表格,要注意它们的排列方式。
有时候表格之间可能存在一定的逻辑关系,正确理解表格之间的关系会对解题有所帮助。
注意表格的排列方式:表格任务型阅读题可能包含多个表格,要注意它们的排列方式。
有时候表格之间可能存在一定的逻辑关系,正确理解表格之间的关系会对解题有所帮助。
3. 查找关键信息:在阅读问题之前,先浏览一遍表格,找到与问题相关的关键信息。
可以通过扫描表格的标题、表头、行标题、列标题等来寻找关键信息。
查找关键信息:在阅读问题之前,先浏览一遍表格,找到与问题相关的关键信息。
可以通过扫描表格的标题、表头、行标题、列标题等来寻找关键信息。
4. 注意单位和数值的转换:有时候表格中的数值可能使用了不同的单位,或者需要进行一些计算。
在回答问题时,要注意单位的转换和数值的计算,确保答案的准确性。
注意单位和数值的转换:有时候表格中的数值可能使用了不同的单位,或者需要进行一些计算。
在回答问题时,要注意单位的转换和数值的计算,确保答案的准确性。
5. 理解表格中的符号和缩写:有些表格中可能出现一些符号和缩写,如“>”、“<”、“N/A”等。
在回答问题时,要正确理解这些符号和缩写的含义,避免理解错误导致答案错误。
理解表格中的符号和缩写:有些表格中可能出现一些符号和缩写,如“>”、“<”、“N/A”等。
任务型阅读之阅读填表解题方法技巧(初中英语专题练习)1
任务型阅读之阅读填表解题方法技巧(初中英语专题练习)考向1:阅读填表高频考点1:横纵表头解题口诀:横纵表头表格式阅读横向表头是中心,主旨看首尾;纵向表头是结构,重点需提炼。
口诀识别表格式任务型阅读中,在表头位置填空时,用此口诀解题。
口诀解题典例:Hello, everyone. I'm Jill Green. I'm a middle school student. It's nice to meet you here. First, let me tell you something about my family. There are five people in my family.They are my mother, my father, my sister, my brother and me.My father is a driver. My mother is a teacher of English at my school. My sister is sixteen and my brother is sixteen, too. They are twins. I am twelve. We all enjoy watching football games.My home is on West Street. There is a big tree and a lot of small trees around my house. The big one is a pear tree and the small ones are apple trees. But there aren't any pears or apples on therm. There is a photo of my house. In the photo, you can see a cat in my house. It's black and white. We like it very much.口诀解题答案解析根据原文首段中的“let me tell you something about my family”可知,表头应该填family。
