演示版Exposition-英文说明文写作.ppt
课件
Elements of Expository Text
5. problem & solution – The author states a problem and lists one or more solutions for the problem. Clue
words are problem is, dilemma is, puzzle is, solve, question, and
课件
There are certain elements found in expository text, each type of element makes its own demands on the reader:
➢ description, ➢ sequence, ➢ comparison, ➢ cause & effect, ➢ problem & solution.
课件
no snow warmer temperatures flowers baby animals Easter & 4th of July
seasons – sun shines sports are played
snow colder temperatures no flowers blooming bears hibernate Christmas & New Years
A main advantage of television to advertisers is that it brings sight, sound and action directly to consumers in their home. And one advantage of advertising on radio is that people can listen to programmes while doing other things , such as driving a car or working a car or working at home.
课件
Structure of Exposition
2.Body/paragraphs Topic sentence Supporting points
and elaboration linking sentence Note: refer to the keywords from
the question and from question as often as possible. A good way to do this is to consistently use the your introduction throughout your essay.
课件
One of the several advantages is that most adults read a daily newspaper, and many of them specifically check the ads for information about products, services , or special sales.
Summer and Winter
3. comparison – The author explains how two or more things are alike or different. Clue words include
different, in contrast, alike, same as, or on the other hand.
课件
A variety of reasons have led me to choose this occupation over other more lucrative ones.First, teaching means learning.College is a place where I can enrich my knowledge and improve myself. Besides,to make my lectures more constructive and stimulating,I have to read extensively,explore new knowledge and gain a better understanding of the world—the very thing I enjoy in my life.Second, teaching means independence.As a teacher,I am my own boss and free to use my own ideas to make my own decisions.It is a privilege not everyone can have, even those with highly-paid positions.The content of my lessons and the way of delivering lessons largely depend on myself.Finally,I like teaching because it offers a sense of dignity.A teacher is not only a person who passes down knowledge,but a person who plays an important role in the process of students’growing. To be a teacher,I am a person who helps to create and mould students’personality.I am prou课d件of such a noble career.
answer.
课件
Example
Advertising
• Advertising reaches people through varied forms of mass communication. These media include newspapers, magazines, television, radio and outdoor signs. Advertisers buy space in newspaper and magazine to publish their ads. They buy time on television and radio to broadcast their commercials.
课件
Elements of Expository Text
2. sequence – The author lists
items or events in numerical or
chronological order. Clue words
include first, second, third, next,
课件
Elements of Expository Text
1. description –
The author lБайду номын сангаасsts
characteristics,
features, and
examples to describe
a subject.
eat insects
Have wings
Bats
They fly
Structure of Exposition
3. Conclusion
Answer the question according to your thesis
bring together all your information in a more general way in the introduction.
Exposition
•
•
6班 2组
课件
Exposition
• Definition of Exposition • Structure of Exposition • Elements of Expository Text • Example
课件
Definition of Exposition
• Exposition is explanation • To explain the objective character and
课件
Structure of Exposition
1.Introduction
Answer the question
Briefly outline points
Introduce thesis
Note: You should not include anything in your introduction that is not addressed in the body of your composition.
Example: Many a time in my life I’ve been asking myself
about what career I shall take and what I can do to prepare myself for it.Although my ideas are not consistent,I have now decided on college teaching as my life-long career.
nature of things. • To clarify the occurrence and
development of things. • Exposition writing is nonfiction prose that
Elements of Expository Text
5. problem & solution – The author states a problem and lists one or more solutions for the problem. Clue
words are problem is, dilemma is, puzzle is, solve, question, and
课件
There are certain elements found in expository text, each type of element makes its own demands on the reader:
➢ description, ➢ sequence, ➢ comparison, ➢ cause & effect, ➢ problem & solution.
课件
no snow warmer temperatures flowers baby animals Easter & 4th of July
seasons – sun shines sports are played
snow colder temperatures no flowers blooming bears hibernate Christmas & New Years
A main advantage of television to advertisers is that it brings sight, sound and action directly to consumers in their home. And one advantage of advertising on radio is that people can listen to programmes while doing other things , such as driving a car or working a car or working at home.
课件
Structure of Exposition
2.Body/paragraphs Topic sentence Supporting points
and elaboration linking sentence Note: refer to the keywords from
the question and from question as often as possible. A good way to do this is to consistently use the your introduction throughout your essay.
课件
One of the several advantages is that most adults read a daily newspaper, and many of them specifically check the ads for information about products, services , or special sales.
Summer and Winter
3. comparison – The author explains how two or more things are alike or different. Clue words include
different, in contrast, alike, same as, or on the other hand.
课件
A variety of reasons have led me to choose this occupation over other more lucrative ones.First, teaching means learning.College is a place where I can enrich my knowledge and improve myself. Besides,to make my lectures more constructive and stimulating,I have to read extensively,explore new knowledge and gain a better understanding of the world—the very thing I enjoy in my life.Second, teaching means independence.As a teacher,I am my own boss and free to use my own ideas to make my own decisions.It is a privilege not everyone can have, even those with highly-paid positions.The content of my lessons and the way of delivering lessons largely depend on myself.Finally,I like teaching because it offers a sense of dignity.A teacher is not only a person who passes down knowledge,but a person who plays an important role in the process of students’growing. To be a teacher,I am a person who helps to create and mould students’personality.I am prou课d件of such a noble career.
answer.
课件
Example
Advertising
• Advertising reaches people through varied forms of mass communication. These media include newspapers, magazines, television, radio and outdoor signs. Advertisers buy space in newspaper and magazine to publish their ads. They buy time on television and radio to broadcast their commercials.
课件
Elements of Expository Text
2. sequence – The author lists
items or events in numerical or
chronological order. Clue words
include first, second, third, next,
课件
Elements of Expository Text
1. description –
The author lБайду номын сангаасsts
characteristics,
features, and
examples to describe
a subject.
eat insects
Have wings
Bats
They fly
Structure of Exposition
3. Conclusion
Answer the question according to your thesis
bring together all your information in a more general way in the introduction.
Exposition
•
•
6班 2组
课件
Exposition
• Definition of Exposition • Structure of Exposition • Elements of Expository Text • Example
课件
Definition of Exposition
• Exposition is explanation • To explain the objective character and
课件
Structure of Exposition
1.Introduction
Answer the question
Briefly outline points
Introduce thesis
Note: You should not include anything in your introduction that is not addressed in the body of your composition.
Example: Many a time in my life I’ve been asking myself
about what career I shall take and what I can do to prepare myself for it.Although my ideas are not consistent,I have now decided on college teaching as my life-long career.
nature of things. • To clarify the occurrence and
development of things. • Exposition writing is nonfiction prose that
合集下载
Exposition说明文
Characteristics
• Clear: clear, orderly, readable, understandable. • Objective: as truthfully as you can, without distortion. • Economical: no unnecessary words or sentences. • Interesting: something fresh.
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3.Concluding paragraph
3.1. Restating the thesis in fresh terms or summarizing the key points . 3.2. Add a final comment : 3.2.1. A final evaluation of the subject. (page 89) 3.2.2. A prediction of the future 3.2.3. A warning that alerts the reader (page 90) 3.2.4. A witty remark that impresses the reader 3.2.5. A statement of the essay’s broader essay’ implications
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Exposition说明文 Exposition说明文
Definition: exposition is writing that explains or gives information, deals with processes and relationships, rks, how something happened, what the outcome of a certain event may be, or why a certain situation exists.
说明文写作英语PPT
5
Hale Waihona Puke The Dragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar. This festival is to commemorate the death of QU Yuan, an upright and honest poet and statesman who is said to have committed suicide by drowning himself in a river. The most important activity of this festival is the Dragon Boat races. It symbolizes people's attempts to rescue Qu Yuan. In the current period, these races also demonstrate the virtues of cooperation and teamwork. Besides, the festival has also been marked by eating zong zi (glutinous rice). Zong zi is made of glutinous rice stuffed with different fillings and wrapped in bamboo or reed leaves. People who mourned the death of Qu threw Zong zi into the river to feed his ghost every year. With the changes of the times, the memorial turns to be a time for protection from evil and disease for the rest of year. People will hang healthy herbs on the front door to clear the bad luck of the house. Although the significance of the festival might be different with the past, it still gives the observer an opportunity to glimpse a part of the rich Chinese cultural heritage.
英语说明文(Exposition)
It usually uses objective and neutral language to elaborate on facts, data, viewpoints, etc., in order to help readers fully understand a certain topic.
This part should clearly state the purpose of the repository text It should indicate why the author is writing about the topic and what specific information or ideas they have to consider to the reader
Conclusion
Summarize the entire article, emphasize the significance and value of the theme, and echo the introduction.
Professional terminology
Use accurate and professional terminology to avoid ambiguity and misunderstanding.
Example
The theme of this repository text is the impact of social media on modern society It will explore how social media has changed the way people interact and communicate, as well as its potential negative impacts
《英语说明文写作》课件
《英语说明文写作》PPT 课件
简介
定义和作用
说明文向读者提供清晰的解释，并帮助读者理 解某个主题或过程。
特点与分类
说明文特点具有客观性、明确性和逻辑性。常 见分类有操作说明、原理说明和分类说明。
写作准备
1 确定写作对象
明确写作的受众对象，以便选择合适的语言和风格。
2 收集必要信息
通过研究和调查，收集写作所需的相关信息和数据。
结构清晰有序
合理组织文档结构， 使用标题、段落和标 点符号使内容易于阅 读。
重点突出详实
通过使用精确的描述 和具体的例子来突出 重点和细节。
图表配合说明
使用图表和表格来增 强对文字说明的理解 和感知。
说明文的写作方法
1 描写法
通过清晰而生动的描述来解释事物的特点和 过程。
2 比较法
通过对事物进行对比，突出它们之间的相似 性和差异性。
总结经验和启示
总结分析过程中得出的经验和启发，为写作者提供 参考。
练习与评价
1 练习案例展示
展示一些实际练习案例，并提供写作反馈和建议。
2 互相评价和改进
学员之间进行互相评价，帮助彼此改进写作技巧。
总结与建议
总结课程收获
总结课程学习的主要收获和成果。
提出改进意见
提出对课程和教学的改进建议，以便进一步提高学习效果。
参考资料
精选的资料推荐
推荐一些优质的学术论文、书籍和研究报告。
相关书籍和网站介绍
介绍一些关于说明文写作的经典著作和有用网站。
3 举例法
通过提供具体的实例来解释和支持观点。
4 问答法
通过提出问题并回答问题的方式来解释事物 的原理和操作。
说明文注意事项
简介
定义和作用
说明文向读者提供清晰的解释，并帮助读者理 解某个主题或过程。
特点与分类
说明文特点具有客观性、明确性和逻辑性。常 见分类有操作说明、原理说明和分类说明。
写作准备
1 确定写作对象
明确写作的受众对象，以便选择合适的语言和风格。
2 收集必要信息
通过研究和调查，收集写作所需的相关信息和数据。
结构清晰有序
合理组织文档结构， 使用标题、段落和标 点符号使内容易于阅 读。
重点突出详实
通过使用精确的描述 和具体的例子来突出 重点和细节。
图表配合说明
使用图表和表格来增 强对文字说明的理解 和感知。
说明文的写作方法
1 描写法
通过清晰而生动的描述来解释事物的特点和 过程。
2 比较法
通过对事物进行对比，突出它们之间的相似 性和差异性。
总结经验和启示
总结分析过程中得出的经验和启发，为写作者提供 参考。
练习与评价
1 练习案例展示
展示一些实际练习案例，并提供写作反馈和建议。
2 互相评价和改进
学员之间进行互相评价，帮助彼此改进写作技巧。
总结与建议
总结课程收获
总结课程学习的主要收获和成果。
提出改进意见
提出对课程和教学的改进建议，以便进一步提高学习效果。
参考资料
精选的资料推荐
推荐一些优质的学术论文、书籍和研究报告。
相关书籍和网站介绍
介绍一些关于说明文写作的经典著作和有用网站。
3 举例法
通过提供具体的实例来解释和支持观点。
4 问答法
通过提出问题并回答问题的方式来解释事物 的原理和操作。
说明文注意事项
高中英语说明文写作(景点和城市介绍) PPT课件 图文
hot pot be famous all over the world tourist industry places of interest / scenic spots/ tourist attractions
风光旖旎 四方游客
beautiful scenery tourist from different places
• 中国加入 WTO 后，有一大批外国人来我直辖市— —重庆市参观。假设你是导游，请根据以下内容，向 外宾简单介绍我市的情况。 ［写作内容］
概况
天气 交通 饮食 旅游
位于中国西南，总面积8.24万平方千米 ， 人口约3千万 天气多变，时常下雨
交通方便、发达 特色小吃很多，火锅名扬天下
景点很多, 风光旖旎，吸引了四方游客。
第一关：正确审题
1、审语境
中国加入 WTO 后……假设你是导游……
读懂语境
2、审人称
假设你是导游……外宾简单介绍我市的情况。
第一人称
3、审时态
Present Simple Tense (一般现在时)
第二关：语言知识
related words/phrases相关词汇/短语 related sentence patterns相关句型
相关词汇和短语
位于 面积 多变 交通 便利发达 饮食 特色小吃
lie / be located/be situated area changeable transportation convenient and advanced foods special foods
火锅 名扬天下 旅游业 景点
Dear Jim, I’m happy receive your letter and know
Exposition说明文英语写作指导 ppt课件
I want everyone to write what they did last weekend!
Now pass the paper to the person to your right!
Draw what the person wrote!
What’d you Fold the paper so the writing is not visible! do this Pass the paper to the right! weekend? Write what you think the picture is depicting
Examples:
Once I saw… I remember… I once read…
List three examples that can be used for illustrating the following topic:
Topic: Benefits of learning English
Example 1: Example 2: Example 3:
Now in groups discuss the examples
Examples:
The new technology today is great in many aspects, but there are a few important drawbacks. Learning English is an extremely important thing for a few important reasons.
There are various ways of accomplishing the purpose of an exposition:
Now pass the paper to the person to your right!
Draw what the person wrote!
What’d you Fold the paper so the writing is not visible! do this Pass the paper to the right! weekend? Write what you think the picture is depicting
Examples:
Once I saw… I remember… I once read…
List three examples that can be used for illustrating the following topic:
Topic: Benefits of learning English
Example 1: Example 2: Example 3:
Now in groups discuss the examples
Examples:
The new technology today is great in many aspects, but there are a few important drawbacks. Learning English is an extremely important thing for a few important reasons.
There are various ways of accomplishing the purpose of an exposition:
Exposition 高级英语[优质PPT]
Types of Exposition
Dictionary 词典 Advertisement 广告 Digest 文摘 Directions 说明书 Drama Plot 剧情介绍 Review of Work 作品介绍 Forms 表格 Appraisal of a Product 检验证书
3、Division & Classification
Division is used to deal with one thing. Purpose: to separate a thing into parts Stress: on distinction（区别）; deal with whole. Classification is used to organize things which share certain qualities. Purpose: group things systematically Stress: on similarities; deal with parts.
Exposition
Definition of Exposition Types of Exposition Methods of Exposition
Definition of Exposition
• Exposition is explanation • To explain theБайду номын сангаасobjective character and
nature of things.（解释事物客观特征和本质） • To clarify the occurrence and development
of things.（阐明事情发生和发展）
英语说明文-(Exposition)ppt课件
英语说明文 （Exposition）
• Brief introduction of exposition • writing techniques • exercise
What is expositoin?
• 说明文是以说明为主要表达方式，介绍事 物的形状、构造、性质、变化、类别、状 态、功能、成因、结果等特征的文章。说 明的目的是给读者提供知识，使之了解客 观世界，掌握解决问题的方法。
• We should try our best to plant more trees for several good reasons First of all，…Secondly，…And finally，
2.举例法（examples）
• 举例法是用具体的例子来说明我们要表达 的意思，常用for example，for instance，…等词语引出。
• So ,everybody should develop the good habit of early rising.
• 罗列法经常用下列句式展开段落，我们 可以注意模仿学习：
• There are several good reasons why we should learn a foreign language. First of all，…Secondly，…And finally，…
writing techniques (写作技巧)
• 1.罗列法（listing）
•
在文章开始时提出需要说明的东西和观点，然后常用first，
second，…and finally加以罗列说明。Benefit of Early Rising
• Early rising（早起）is helpful in more than one way.
• Brief introduction of exposition • writing techniques • exercise
What is expositoin?
• 说明文是以说明为主要表达方式，介绍事 物的形状、构造、性质、变化、类别、状 态、功能、成因、结果等特征的文章。说 明的目的是给读者提供知识，使之了解客 观世界，掌握解决问题的方法。
• We should try our best to plant more trees for several good reasons First of all，…Secondly，…And finally，
2.举例法（examples）
• 举例法是用具体的例子来说明我们要表达 的意思，常用for example，for instance，…等词语引出。
• So ,everybody should develop the good habit of early rising.
• 罗列法经常用下列句式展开段落，我们 可以注意模仿学习：
• There are several good reasons why we should learn a foreign language. First of all，…Secondly，…And finally，…
writing techniques (写作技巧)
• 1.罗列法（listing）
•
在文章开始时提出需要说明的东西和观点，然后常用first，
second，…and finally加以罗列说明。Benefit of Early Rising
• Early rising（早起）is helpful in more than one way.
英语说明文写作课件
英语说明文写作
中考真题
Mr. Smith是某中学的外籍英语教师。有一天，他带他的学生外出 活动，在一处加油站的入口处看见一块警示牌(如下面照片所示)。 Mr. Smith先要求他们谈论一下这块警示牌，然后要求他们把自己 谈论的话用简单的英语写下来。假如你也参加了这次活动，请你把 你谈论的话写下来。
__F_ir_s_t_o_f_a_l_l_, the sign tells us that smoking is not allowed at the station.
__N_e_x_t__, we must shut off our mobile
phones and never toot a horn. _In__o_r_d_e_r_to
内容要求：1. 行走时的安全事项；
2. 骑车时的安全事项；
3. 乘车时的安全事项。
英语说明文写作
2008 福州
常用连接词
1.表示顺序、动作过程：first, firstly, first of all, second, secondly, at first, at last, next… 2.表示结果：thus, therefore, so, as a result, luckily, unfortunately… 3.表示解释和说明： that is to say, for example, actually, and so on, such as, to tell the truth… 4.表示比较、对比： just like, in the same way, sooner or later, on the contrary, on the other hand… 5.表示总结：finally, in conclusion, in a word, in general, generally speaking, in short, as you know, in the end…
中考真题
Mr. Smith是某中学的外籍英语教师。有一天，他带他的学生外出 活动，在一处加油站的入口处看见一块警示牌(如下面照片所示)。 Mr. Smith先要求他们谈论一下这块警示牌，然后要求他们把自己 谈论的话用简单的英语写下来。假如你也参加了这次活动，请你把 你谈论的话写下来。
__F_ir_s_t_o_f_a_l_l_, the sign tells us that smoking is not allowed at the station.
__N_e_x_t__, we must shut off our mobile
phones and never toot a horn. _In__o_r_d_e_r_to
内容要求：1. 行走时的安全事项；
2. 骑车时的安全事项；
3. 乘车时的安全事项。
英语说明文写作
2008 福州
常用连接词
1.表示顺序、动作过程：first, firstly, first of all, second, secondly, at first, at last, next… 2.表示结果：thus, therefore, so, as a result, luckily, unfortunately… 3.表示解释和说明： that is to say, for example, actually, and so on, such as, to tell the truth… 4.表示比较、对比： just like, in the same way, sooner or later, on the contrary, on the other hand… 5.表示总结：finally, in conclusion, in a word, in general, generally speaking, in short, as you know, in the end…
Exposition-英文说明文写作PPT教学课件
even those with highly-paid positions.The content of my
lessons and the way of delivering lessons largely depend on
myself.Finally,I like teaching because it offers a sense of
life.Second, teaching means independence.As a teacher,I
am my own boss and free to use my own ideas to make my
own decisions.It is a privilege not everyone can have,
• Exposition is explanation • To explain the objective character and
nature of things. • To clarify the occurrence and
development of things. • Exposition writing is nonfiction prose that
dignity.A teacher is not only a person who passes down
knowledge,but a person who plays an important role in the
process of students’growing. To be a teacher,I am a person
2020/12/10
4
Structure of Exposition