大学体验英语-综合教程1课后习题答案.doc
Unit 4 living on your own1 .听说练习：以“独立生活”为话题进行听说练习2.篇章阅读：玛塞拉的工作经历；独立生活3.短文写作：我的第一次工作面试4.阅读技巧训练：复习和回顾5.写作技巧训练：练习在写作中保持动词时态的连贯性6.应用文写作：学会填写银行存款单7.文化沙龙：了解美国韦恩州立学院的大学生就业服务第一部分Listen and Talk听与说1.参考答案the idea of, on your own, enter, cage, pay, daily, part-time参考译文：你是如何理解独立生活的？当你离家上大学时，你可能已经感到非常自立，就像从鸟笼中飞出的鸟儿，对吗？真的是这样吗？再想一想！你能为自己付学费吗？你能独自料理自己的日常所需吗？“我当然能，很简单”，一些人可能会说，“找一份兼职工作，就可以了。
” 其他的学生会如何处理自立的问题呢？他们会觉得传统的大学生生活非常方便。
你准备好了去冒险吗？2.听力技巧1.定冠词the之后的单词第一个音是元音是，the发作[]2.注意part-time在读音中爆破音的失爆现象。
4.Samples:Picture 1 Work as a Salesperson （作为一个销售员）参考范文见课本Picture 2 As a Tutor （作为一个家庭教师）参考范文见课木Picture 3 As a LibrarianA: Have you ever worked part-time?B: Yes, I have. I worked after class in the school library for minimum wage, and I enjoyed it very much.A: Why did you like the job in the library so much?B: Because I like reading books of various subjects. Working there satisfied my interest in that. And it was more important to observe someone's taste and interest and thus to make some friends whom I liked and admired very much.A: And it helped you pay for your tuition and living expenses?B: Sure. This is important, too.语言注释：1.It is / was more important to do sth.更重要的是 ....... ,it做形式宾语;例如：It is moreimportant for me to make friends than to make money.对我而言,交朋友比赚钱更重要。
2.help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事,help之后的不定式可省略to,例如：I helped her find the book.He helped me into my coat.我帮她找到了那本书，他帮我穿好大衣。
Picture 4 As a BabysitterA: Ann, please help me finish the typing. I am late for work.B: What job are you taking now?A: I work as a babysitter, taking care of a 8-year-old boy after class till his parents back home.B: That must be troublesome. That is the naughty age.A: Sure. But I can manage and I get along well with the boy. He is obedient to me. B: You are a lucky babysitter!语言注释：1.work as 做...... 工作，例如：I work as a tutor after class.下课后，我做家教工作。
2.manage to do sth.设法解决（应付）某事，例如:The pilot managed to circle the balloon forsome time.这位飞行员设法绕气球飞了一阵。
manage a naughty child管住顽皮的孩子。
3.be obedient to sb.对某人很顺从，例如：be obedient to one^s parents顺从（孝顺）父母。
Dialogue 1语言注释1.Have you ever worked part-time?你做过兼职吗？常用口语表达。
2.I worked after and during for minimum wage 我在.......... 之后和.... 期间工作，拿最低的薪水。
例句：I worked during summer vacation as a tutor for minimum wage.我在暑假期间做家教，拿最低的薪水。
3.What kind of job did you do?你做什么工作？常用口语表达。
4. 1 worked at 我在...... 工作。
例如：I worked at the school library.我在学校的图书馆工作。
5.I brewed coffee and worked as 我在......... 地方煮咖啡，还做.... ,多个兼职工作时常使用这个表达。
例如：I did translating and worked as a tutor.我做翻译，还做家教。
6.I have remembered the pride I felt when 我还记得做.... 时的自豪感。
例如：I haveremembered the pride 1 felt when I earned money by myself the first time. 我还l己得我第一次赚到钱时的自豪感。
Dialogue 2语言注释1.Where are you heading?你去哪儿？日常口语用于，用于非正式场合。
2.to help Tom with...帮助汤姆学 ... ,例如：She helped him with his experiments.她帮他做实验。
3.enjoy working as 喜欢做....... 工作，例如：I enjoy working as a salesperson.我喜欢做销售人员。
4.Which do you prefer, or ?你更偏爱什么,............ 还是... ?例如:Which of these twodresses do you prefer, the white one or the blue one?这两套衣服你喜欢哪一套，白色的还是蓝色的?1.Task 1【翻译】两人一组，练习在校园里做兼职图书馆职员或者书店店员的工作面试，两人应轮换做求职者，求职者的回答长度最好控制在30-60秒以内。
Sample:A: Can you briefly describe yourself?B: I am a quite inward girl, a little bit shy and coward. And I am easy going and patient. But meanwhile I am serious and diligent in doing anything I promise to finish. And when I can give somebody a hand, I feel proud of it.A: Why do you want this job?B: Because I think it hit off my personality. I can do it well and meanwhile I can earn some money to alleviate the burden of my family. And also I庆like to gain some social experience which I believe is good for me.A: When can you start to work and what hours do you prefer?B: I can start to work immediately. Is it ok tomorrow? I捉like the hours of after 4:00 p.m.A: What special skills do you have?B: I am good at typing and I also can speak a little French. And I am eager to achieve something.A: What arc your career goals?B: My career goal is to be creative in my career and become the best in my field. A: OK. That's the interview. let you know the result as soon as possible.B: Thanks for the interview.2.Task 2【翻译】两人一组，练习在校园外的餐馆或音像制品店面试兼职工作，两人应轮换做求职者。
Sample:A: Can you briefly describe yourself?B: I am shy, but I work hard. 1 won some awards in my high school years.A: Why do you want this job?B: I need to earn some money to support myself. And as a very diligent student, hopefully, a very hard worker, 1 抽eager to learn more about the society through working. A: When can you start to work and what hours do you prefer?B: 甘云rather only work evenings and weekends, that's my spare time.A: Why should I hire you instead of many other candidates?B: I am diligent and ambitious and 甘匀1 work hard. Youj<Jl never regret hiringme.A: Do you have any questions about the job?B: I am wondering if I could get a pay raise if my performance is really good.A: Yes, of course.B: OK. Please let me know the result as soon as possible.第二部分Read and Explore阅读与探究PassageThink about it答案：L Yes. I捉e worked as a part-time bookstore clerk. My responsibility was to keep an eye on the books and charged every book the customer wanted. I worked five hours a day after class and earned some money for living expenses on campus. I was quiet and serious, so I enjoyed the job.No, but I want to have one. Maybe one day I may take a part-time job as a tutor because I like teaching and the salary is comparatively higher than other part-time jobs.2.She went to England and worked there for Merrill Lynch International Bank. The office she worked at was in a beautiful, old building located two blocks from Buckingham Palace. The people were nice and the work interesting.3.She got to know and learn the British culture through a huge aspect of a British person's daily life. And she gained valuable work experience and internationalized her resume.Read about it一、文化背景、篇章点评及结构分析1.文化背景%1北美学生英国大学俱乐部(BUNAC):这是源于美国的一个项目。
大学体验英语-综合教程1课后习题答案
Unit 4 living on your own1. 听说练习：以“独立生活”为话题进行听说练习2. 篇章阅读：玛塞拉的工作经历；独立生活3. 短文写作：我的第一次工作面试4. 阅读技巧训练：复习和回顾5. 写作技巧训练：练习在写作中保持动词时态的连贯性6. 应用文写作：学会填写银行存款单7. 文化沙龙：了解美国韦恩州立学院的大学生就业服务第一部分Listen and Talk听与说1. 参考答案the idea of, on your own, enter, cage, pay, daily, part-time参考译文：你是如何理解独立生活的？当你离家上大学时，你可能已经感到非常自立，就像从鸟笼中飞出的鸟儿，对吗？真的是这样吗？再想一想！你能为自己付学费吗？你能独自料理自己的日常所需吗？“我当然能，很简单”，一些人可能会说，“找一份兼职工作，就可以了。
”其他的学生会如何处理自立的问题呢？他们会觉得传统的大学生生活非常方便。
你准备好了去冒险吗？2. 听力技巧1. 定冠词the之后的单词第一个音是元音是，the发作[]2. 注意part-time在读音中爆破音的失爆现象。
4. Samples:Picture 1 Work as a Salesperson（作为一个销售员）参考范文见课本Picture 2 As a Tutor（作为一个家庭教师）参考范文见课本Picture 3 As a LibrarianA: Have you ever worked part-time?B: Yes, I have. I worked after class in the school library for minimum wage, and I enjoyed it very much.A: Why did you like the job in the library so much?B: Because I like reading books of various subjects. Working there satisfied my interest in that. And it was more important to observe someone’s taste and interest and thus to make some friends whom I liked and admired very much.A: And it helped you pay for your tuition and living expenses?B: Sure. This is important, too.语言注释：1. I t is / was more important to do sth. 更重要的是……，it做形式宾语；例如：It is moreimportant for me to make friends than to make money. 对我而言，交朋友比赚钱更重要。
大学体验英语1综合教程答案(一部分)
Key to ExercisesUnit 43.1 .living abroad; the “real world”2. go and work; interviewing for3. to live abroad; was willing to do anything4. a program; with the interest5. language; opportunities5. graduated from college; traveled throughout7. finding a job; financial resources; paycheck8. found a job in London; very well-known; employers9. accepted; international bank; located10. the best decision; hesitate for a second41. undertaken2. had intended3. resources4. inquiries5. investigated6. recommend7. participates8. aspects9. hesitate 10. economical5.1. running low2. turned out3. participate in4. as a result5. so far6.1. employment2. opportunities3. advantages4. expenses5. accommodation(s)7.1. I have faxed my resume and a cover letter to that company, but I haven’t received a reply yet.2. John will not hesitate for a second to offer help when others are in trouble.3. I have to admit that I desire very much to work or study abroad for some time but I know it is not easy to get a visa.4. It was not until 2 years after he arrived in London that he found/took a job I an international bank.5. After finishing his teaching, Tom traveled throughout China for 2 months before returning home in America.8.1. Of the three jobs available/offered, I chose this one because of the pay and the working conditions.2. It wasn’t until 6 months after my graduation that I found my first job and went to work in a computer company.3. I was most scared about the next day’s job interview since I was notwell prepared and I needed to do more homework/preparation.4. The university I work at is in a beautiful, scenic spot located two miles from the Xiang River.5. Exercise has many advantages. For one, it helps you to lose weight. Secondly, it helps prevent disease. Thirdly, exercising everyday keeps you fit and strong.11.1. B2. A3. C4. C5. D12.1. decided to leave; sophomore2. living on his own; more responsible3. different experience; more decisive4. more creative; his own future plan5. appropriate; to love their parents13.1. assigned2. conclusion3. created4. decisive5. authority6. addition7. homesick8. appropriate9. outcome 10. carve14.1. make full use of2. get long with3. fails to4. keeping up with5. in addition15.1. It was the first time for the freshmen to attend an American professor’s lecture, and they had trouble understanding what he was talking about for the first twenty minutes.2. There are still ten minutes left. Now that you have finished your test you may hand it in now.3. It took them nearly three months before they made their final decisions without hurting anybody’s feelings.4. It is appropriate for Chinese college students to learn at least one foreign language before they graduate so that they can keep up with the world’s advanced science and technology.5. Mr. Smith was a hard-working movie director and at the same time he was a responsible father.19.1. was---am2. has stopped---had stopped3. knocks---knocked4. had suffered---was suffering5. had been learning---has been learning6. is smelling---smells7. had spent---spent8. was---is,will--- would20.1. had made---have made, was---am2. like---liked, are---were3. like---liked, need---needed4. loved---love, went---go21.1. starts2. stayed3. will get4. depend5. tries6. enables7. Working8. benefitUnit 5.2.1. D 2 B 3 C 4 B 5 D4.1. bleeding 2 somehow 3 appreciate 4 amused5. concern6. amazed7. heal 8 chipped 9. sucking 10. heap5.1. put…down2. hung…up 3 end up 4. Now that 5. or so6.1. A 2 C 3.B 4. C 5. D7.1. The audience must have missed their musical performance, or they would have spoken highly of it.2. Somehow she could sense her mother’s deep concern though she was far away from home.3. The operator had to spend two hours or so on her way from her home to the workplace every day.4. He appreciated her sympathy and understanding, which meant a lot to him during that time.5. She finally arrived at a telephone booth and put in the coins before dialing Paris.8.1. Why is it that some employees should work so hard, only to be laid off at the end of the first three months?2. I can readily help you with your English, now that you are my friend.3. My pain must have been obvious when I entered the room, for the first person I met asked me “Are you OK?”4. As he grew into old age, the memories of those good days in college never really left him.5. The Canadian young man hadn’t expected to stay in China for long but he fell in love with a Chinese girl and married her.11.1. A2. B3. C4. D5. C121. T 2 F 3. T 4 F 5 F13.1. virtually2. enable3. enhance4. Effective5. accurate6. relevant7. conducted8. acquire9. Overall 10. expanded14.1. responsible for2. sifted through3. sought out4. in touch with5. Look up15.1. The better you can use a computer, the more likely you are to find a jobas a secretary.2. He likes to share information with his colleagues by email rather than by telephone.3. For Americans, it’s hard to imagine living in a place where there are no cars.4. They came to the conclusion that it’ll be cheaper in the long run to use real leather because it will last longer.5. There days he has been involved in seeking out effective websites.17.1. seems2. spends3. have4. gives5. is6. is7. goes8. knows9. was 10. is18.1.(enable---enables)2. (is---are)3. are---is4. seem---seems5. enjoy---enjoys6. is---are7. have---has8. are---is9. have---has 10. make---makes19.1. L1 have---has2. L3 are---is3. L5 have---has4. L6 help---helps 5 L7 find---finds 6. L8 depends---depend。
大学体验英语-综合教程1课后习题答案解析(最新整理)
Unit 4 living on your own1.听说练习：以“独立生活”为话题进行听说练习2.篇章阅读：玛塞拉的工作经历；独立生活3.短文写作：我的第一次工作面试4.阅读技巧训练：复习和回顾5.写作技巧训练：练习在写作中保持动词时态的连贯性6.应用文写作：学会填写银行存款单7.文化沙龙：了解美国韦恩州立学院的大学生就业服务第一部分Listen and Talk听与说Lead in1. 参考答案the idea of, on your own, enter, cage, pay, daily, part-time参考译文：你是如何理解独立生活的？当你离家上大学时，你可能已经感到非常自立，就像从鸟笼中飞出的鸟儿，对吗？真的是这样吗？再想一想！你能为自己付学费吗？你能独自料理自己的日常所需吗？“我当然能，很简单”，一些人可能会说，“找一份兼职工作，就可以了。
”其他的学生会如何处理自立的问题呢？他们会觉得传统的大学生生活非常方便。
你准备好了去冒险吗？2. 听力技巧1. 定冠词the之后的单词第一个音是元音是，the发作[ ]2. 注意part-time在读音中爆破音的失爆现象。
4. Samples:Picture 1 Work as a Salesperson（作为一个销售员）参考范文见课本Picture 2 As a Tutor（作为一个家庭教师）参考范文见课本Picture 3 As a LibrarianA: Have you ever worked part-time?B: Yes, I have. I worked after class in the school library for minimum wage, and I enjoyed it very much.A: Why did you like the job in the library so much?B: Because I like reading books of various subjects. Working there satisfied my interest in that.And it was more important to observe someone’s taste and interest and thus to make some friends whom I liked and admired very much.A: And it helped you pay for your tuition and living expenses?B: Sure. This is important, too.语言注释：1. It is / was more important to do sth. 更重要的是……，it做形式宾语；例如：It is moreimportant for me to make friends than to make money. 对我而言，交朋友比赚钱更重要。
大学体验英语综合教程
大学生体验英语综合教程1第三版Unit1课后答案Unit 1 College Life一．Listen and TalkPage 4:1.explore2.experience3.various4.develop5.scholarsy Page 7:Task1A:Hello. My name is Tom Wilson. Nice to meet you.B: Hello. I’m David Chen. Nice to meet you, too.A: Where are you from?B: I'm from Beijing. How about you?A: Australia. Someday I'd like to visit Beijing.B: Great! I'm a history major. And you?A: My major is biology.B: Well, Tom, I'm very glad to meet you. I hope we'll meet again soon. So long.A: Bye.Task 2A: What's your favorite subject?B: Modern Chinese Literature, I think.A: Tell me why?B: From this course, I can learn a lot about Chinese people and their culture. Some of the Chinese customs seem very fascinating, especially for guys like me from another country. So, actually I am learning the Chinese language and the culture at the same time.A: I like Chinese Geography most. Someday, I want to travel around the whole country and explore its natural beauty. This course will help me a lot to get to know my country better.B: By the way, what are the subjects that you don't like?A: Economics, I would say. I hate Economics. It always involves a lot of figures. It is really boring.B: I don't like Economics, either. For me, it is not because of the figures. Many terms and ideas in it are really abstract. They're very difficult to understand.New Wordscampus v. the grounds and buildings of a university, college or school 校园optional n. a course that you can choose to study because you are interested in it, while you are studying for a degree in a different subject 选修课participate v. to take part or have a share in an activity or event 参加，参与★refund n. a sum of money that is given back 退款registration n. the act of recording names and details on an oficial list 登记，注册sample n. a small part or amount of sth. that is examined in order to find out sth. about the whole 样品，标本，试样semester n. either of the two periods into which a year at universities esp. in the US is divided （尤指美国大学的）一学期，半学年withdraw v. to take money out of a bank account 提取（银行存款)Phrases and Expressionslook forward to to think of (a future event) with pleasure, eager anticipation 期望，盼望▲martial arts a sport such as JUDO or KARATE, in which you fight with your hand and feet, and which was developed in Eastern coun-tries （东方国家的）武术（如柔道，空手道等）二．Read and ExplorePassage APage 8:1.The answer may vary. The most important thing a freshman can learn is to learn how to learn.2.The student thought that her first week at Harvard was very impressive, because the new college life would be a once-in-a-life journey for her, at a world-famous university in particular. Summary:The first day is gorgeous for a freshman at Harvard. The author lived with four girls, who helped her through the difficult adjustment process. Freshmen at Harvard can sample classes during “Shopping Week”. Eating is one of the most important and enjoyable highlights for students at Harvard. The best assets for Harvard students according to the author is to have met so many gifted people. Culture Notes1. HarvardHarvard University, which was established in 1636, is the oldest institution of higher learning in the United Sates. Most of HarvardUniversity’s campuses are located in Cambridge and Boston, Massachusetts, on the eastern coast of the United States of America.It has about 2 100 faculty members and more than 10 000 academic appointments in affiliated teaching hospitals. Harvard University is made up of 11 principal academic units —ten faculties and the Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study. The ten faculties oversee schools and divisions that offer courses and award academic degrees. There are about 21 000 students — about 6 700 undergraduates and 14 500 graduate and professional students.Seven presidents of the United States —John Adams, John Quincy Adams, Theodore and Franklin Delano Roosevelt, Rutherford B. Hayes, John Fitzgerald Kennedy and George W. Bush —were graduates of Harvard. It has produced more than 40 Nobel laureates.2. Shopping WeekShopping Week is a special time for freshmen at college to sample classes, which could help them decide which courses they are going to take in the beginning of a school year.Language Points1. The day a freshman moves into Harvard Yard is said to always be a gorgeous one and this was certainly true of my first day at Harvard: It is always said that the day a freshman starts college life in Harvard is very exciting and pleasant and the author thought this was also true of her own first day at Harvard.move into: to start living inExamples:She decided not to move into the new apartment until she had finished decorating.We’re excited to move into a new home.Harvard Yard: the main campus of Harvard Universitygorgeous: extremely pleasant or enjoyableExamples:John said that he met a gorgeous girl at the party last night.Do you want to sample some of the jam? It is gorgeous.2.historic: famous or important in historyExamples:Today is a historic occasion for our country.It was difficult for the enterprise to expand during a time of historic change.cf. historical: connected with the past, or connected with the study of the pastExamples:Can you tell me something about the historical background to the Civil War?They went to Yuelu Academy to do some historical research. Notes: Historic is usually used to describe something so important that is likely to be remembered,while historical usually describes something that is connected with the past or with the study of history, or something that really happened in the past.3.I gazed out the window at this captivating scene and thought to myself “No freshman should be so lucky!”: The author looked outthrough the window of the car at this fascinating scene and had a tho ught in her mind: “I should be the luckiest freshman!”think (sth) to oneself: to have a thought in one’s mind, but not tell it to anyoneExamples:After listening to the professor’s suggestion, Jane thought to herself,“I’m sure I will make it.”He gazed out the window at this boundless grassland and thought to himself, “What a beautiful scenery it is!”4. I’m sharing a suite with four other girls that has four single bedrooms and a large common room: The author is living in a suite with other four girls, and the suite consists of four single bedrooms and a large common room.share with: to use, participate in, enjoy, receive, etc., jointly Examples:The two chemists shared the Nobel prizeKate is a very generous girl, for she always shares what she has with others5. We’re all completely different in terms of background, ethnicity, religion, and interests — we reflect the diversity that Harvard is so proud of: The author and the other four girls are quite different in terms of background, ethnicity, religion, and interest, which is refl ection of the variety that Harvard is proud of.in terms of: with regard to the particular aspect or subject specified Examples:He’s quite rich in terms of money, but not in terms of happiness. It is difficult to express it in terms of science.diversity: a range of different people or things; variety Examples:Diversity is conducive to the learning environmentWe should get a thorough understanding about the cultural diversity of the United States.6. During this first week, it’s a relief to have four girls I can call friends and that can help me through this adjustment process which is quite difficult at times: In the first week, I am lucky to have the four girls that I can call friends. It is them who helped me through this adjustment process, which is rather hard sometimes.it is a relief to (do sth): to have a feeling of comfort when something frightening, worrying or painful has ended or has not happened Examples:I hate to say it, but it was a relief to have him out of the house.It is a relief to see you get through those terrible days.7. Thankfully, Harvard allows freshmen to sample classes during “Shopping Week”.sample: to try an activity, go to a place etc. to see what it is like Examples:We sampled the stuff and found it satisfactory.I sampled several classes and decided to choose four of them this semester.8. Which to get involved in?get involved in: to take part in an activity or eventExamples:I got involved in a quarrel about the priceHe regretted that he got involved in that matter.9. ... but it’s where we eat that’s truly remarkable.remarkable: unusual or surprising and therefore deserving attention or praiseExamples:She is remarkable for her sweet temperWhen we went swimming last summer, we saw the most remarkable sunset at the beach.10. Our dining hall is more like a church or a museum than a cafeteria: The dining hall is like a church or a museum rather than a cafeteria.11. ... and is filled with statues and portraits of famous figures from Harvard’s past.be filled with: to become completely fullExamples:After reading his poems, I was filled with admiration.I didn’t go last time because my hands were filled with the paper work.12. All of these first-week experiences will make great life-time memories but the best assets Harvard has offered me thus far have been the other students I’ve met: The first week experiences will make a life-time impression on me, but the most valuable thingHarvard University has offered me so far has been the students I have met on campus.13. I’m blown away!be blown away: to be extremely impressedExamples:Students were blown away by his inspiring speech.Everyone I told that story to, I mean everyone, is just blown away.14. One week down, four more years to go —I can’t wait: One week had passed, and the author was looking forward to the coming four years.New Wordsasset n. the things that a company owns, that can be sold to pay debts 资产，财产★cafeteria n. a restaurant where you choose your own food and carry it to the table, often in a factory, college etc.（工厂、学校等的）自助餐厅，食堂◆captivate v. to attract sb. very much 使着迷，迷住，吸引◆chandelier n. a large round structure for holding candles or lights that hang from the ceiling and is decorated with many small pieces of glass 枝形吊灯▲cuisine n. the food cooked in a particular restaurant or hotel, esp. when it is very good 特制饭菜definitely adj. with no chance of being wrong, certainly 确切地，肯定地▲dew n. the small drops of water that form on outdoors surfaces during the night 露珠，露水dine v. have dinner 进餐diversity n. a range of different people or things, variety（人或物的）多种多样down-to-earth adj. practical and direct in a sensible honest way 务实的，脚踏实地的encounter v. to meet sb. or experience sth. unexpectedly 意外地遇见，偶遇ethnicity n. the fact or state of belonging to a common national or cultural tradition 种族属性；民族属性★expository adj. intended to explain or describe sth. 说明的，解释的filter v. if light or sound ilters into a place, it can be seen or heard only slightly（光线）隐约地透过，（声音）隐约地传入freshman n. a student in the irst year of high school or university（美）（高中或大学）一年级学生gaze v. to look at sth. for a long time, giving it all your attention always without realizing you are doing so（长时间无意识地）凝视，注视★gorgeous adj. extremely pleasant or enjoyable 令人十分愉快（开心）的highlight n. the most important, interesting, or enjoyable part of sth. 最重要（有趣，愉快）的部分historic adj. a historic event or place is important because it is, or will be,remembered as part of history 有重大历史意义的，历史性的★illuminate v. to make a light shine on sth., or ill a place with light 照射，照亮，照明◆impeccable adj. (of behavior, performance or appearance) in accordance with the highest standards of propriety; faultless（行为、表演、外表）最佳的，完美的◆impeccably adv. 完美地incredible adj. too strange to be believed or very dificult to believe 不可相信的，难以置信的involve v. to include sth. as a necessary part or result 包含，包括★lofty adj. of imposing height 高耸的，极高的▲mandatory adj. required by law or rules, compulsory 规定的，强制的，必须遵守的moreover adv. in addition 此外，而且musical adj. connected with music or consisting of music 音乐的，配乐的portrait n. a painting, drawing, or photograph of a person 画像，照片，肖像★profound adj. showing great knowledge and understanding 知识渊博的，见解深刻的，深奥的publication n. a book or magazine 出版物，书刊remarkable adj. unusual or surprising and therefore deserving attention or praise 不寻常的，奇特的，值得注意（赞扬）的responsible adj. having a duty to be in charge of or to look after sb. or sth.（对某人或某物）负责的sample v. to try an activity, go to a place to see what it is like 体验★solo n. a piece of music for one performer 独奏曲，独唱曲★sparkle v. to shine in small bright lashes 闪闪发光，闪烁，闪耀stain v. to change the colour of sth., esp. sth. made of wood, by using a special chemical or dye 给（某物尤其指木制品）染色，着色n. a mark on sth. that is dificult to remove 污点，斑点statue n. a carved or cast igure of a person or an animal，esp. one that is life-sized or larger 雕像，塑像★suite n. a set of rooms 套房surround v. to have a particular kind of people or things near you 周围有很多...，被...围住talent n. a special natural ability or skill 天资，天赋，才能ultimately adv. after everything or everyone else has been done or considered最后，最终vibrant adj. full of energy and enthusiasm 充满活力的vibrantly adv. 充满活力地Phrases and Expressionsbe illed with: to become completely full, to sth. completely full 挤满，布满be proud of: to feel pleased with your achievements, family, country etc. because you think they are very good 以...为荣，以...为傲blow away: be extremely impressed 得到极深印象，被深深打动get involved in: to take part in an activity or event 参与某些活动in terms of: if you explain or judge sth. in terms of a particular fact or event, you are only interested in its connection with that fact or event 在...方面，从...方面来说，根据...来解释move into: to start living in a new house 搬进，迁入新居only to do: used to say that sb. did sth., with a disappointing or surprising result 不料，结果发现share ... with: to have or use sth. that other people also have or used at the same time 和...分享take a course: to take a series of lectures or lessons on a particular subject 修一门课think ... to oneself: to have a thought in your mind, but not tell it to anyone 思忖，心里暗想Proper NamesA Capella Concert 嘉佩乐音乐会Canaday 卡纳迪[宿舍名]Harvard 哈佛Page9:Read and think2. 1.She thought it was very pleasant and lucky to be a freshman at Harvard.2.She got along with them very well and they had helped her a lot.3.She had to decide what classes to take.4.Eating is one of the highlights for freshmen at Harvard.5.Appreciating and being surrounded by so many gifted people was what had made her first week at Harvard a truly priceless experience. Read and complete3. 1.gorgeous 2. adjustment process 3. sample classes4. Eating highlights5.giftedLanguage Focus--Read and complete4. 1.responsible 2.ultimatel 3.stains 4.highlight5.sparkled6.sample7.involve8.historic9.remarkable 10.surrounded5. 1. was filled with 2. were blown away 3. In terms of 4. thought to himself 5.get involved in6. 1.historic 2. responsibly 3. incredible 4. diversity 5.defi nition--Read and translate7. 1.Would you like to share your experience with the rest of the group?2.If your father were still alive, he would be very proud of you.3.She turned up the driveway, only to find her way blocked.4.He went away without telling anyone, because he didn’t want to get involved in that matter.5.Ultimately, the success of the product depends on good marketing. --Read and simulate8. 1.He gazed out the window at this boundless sea and thought to himself “What a beautiful scenery it is!”2.During this fi rst year in the factory, it’s a relief to have these colleagues I could call friends and that could help me through this adjustment process which was quite difficult at times.3.Meetings met at their regular times, teachers were allowed to attend as many as they were willing to.4.The tall building is more like a shopping mall than a theater.5.The four-year college experiences will make great life-time memories but the best assets the college has offered me thus far have been the outstanding professors I’ve met.Talk About It9. 1. amazing 2. exhausted 3. study and all kinds of activities 4. both work and play well 5.challenge 6.what I could do to adapt myself to the new situation 7.more organized and disciplined8.wise 9.have a study plan 10.a good idea 11.make a study plan12.5 steps to make a good study plan 13.you need to make this plana permanent part of your life, so buy a good quality notebook to hold it in 14.start with your broad education goals 15.get into passing each individual course 16.includes all of your courses 17.keep a daily “to do” list in your notebook. Most successful people consider it a necessary step for making the best use of their time 18.evaluate. At the end of each day, before you retire for the night, you should go through your study plan and see whether you have completed it 19.good study 20.examples 21.state 22.study plan23.requently 24.on paper 25.offer me such helpful advicePassage BThink about it:1.I think I will be more confident and mature.2.The author feels that his college life is fun and exciting.3.The answer may vary. I think if I want to get a general idea of the passage, I will read by skimming. But if I am asked for details I will read by scanning. So I can use different reading skills according to different purposes.SummaryCollege is a safe laboratory in which you encounter with new things. There are no parents around to control you or make all the decisions for you. But most of the decisions you make don’t have as great of a risk as they will after college. Being a student is a real career although only a temporary one. Teachers can give some guidance without being either parents or bosses. Classmates can set either a good or a bad example, and you can learn to tell the difference. What happens outside the classroom is an important part of the college experience. Students should cherish all of this like the student in the story, because they may never have such an opportunity again.Culture NotesGrading Systems in the U. S.Most colleges use letter grades like A, B, C, D, F, and some use plus or minus like B or C . To compute students’averages they say A=4, B=3, C=2, D=1, F=0. It takes an average of 2.0 to graduate. Grades of F must be repeated to get credit. Most students take 5 or occasionally 6 courses per semester, and most courses are 3 credits. It usually takesbetween 120 and 130 credits to graduate. A few colleges use numerical grades instead of letters. If so, most likely A=90, B=80, C=70, D=60, but this may be up to the professor.Language Points1. In less than two weeks, I'll have graduated: This is an example of the use of the future perfect tense. The future perfect tense tells us something at will be past at or before a certain time in the future. Examples:By this time next week, you’ll have taken your examination.I hope it will have stopped raining before we have to go.2. I look back new and I can’t believe how fast it all went:look back: to review the past; to think of what has happene Examples:Looking back on the past, I can now see that I wasted so much of my precious time.He looks back at the four years of his college days with satisfaction.3. Schedule of Classes: a timetable on which class times are noted4. Now I’m a senior, looking at freshmen with envy.envy:1) n. a feeling you have toward someone that you wish you could have the same thing or quality they haveExamples:He was filled with envy at my success.His new car was the envy of all his friends.2) v. to feel envy of (sb) or at (sth)Examples:Paul, you know, I quite envy your good fortuneHave you ever heard this proverb in English? “Better be envied than pitied.”5. Every day I wish I could freeze time and make the next two weeks go more slowly:“wish” is followed by a subjunctive clause here.Examples:I wish it were cooler. (It is not cool. It is hot.)I wish you had come to the cinema with us last night. (You didn’t come.)6. I want to turn back time instead ...turn back:1) to (cause to) returnExamples:We’d better turn back. It’s getting dark.“So much for the new words. Now, please turn back to page 105. Let’s read the text.”2) to fold (paper or cloth)Examples:He is in the habit of folding the corner of the page to mark his place. In hotels they may fold the sheets under the pillows.7. remarkable: worth mentioning; unusualExamples:She is remarkable for her sweet temper.When we went swimming last summer, we saw the most remarkable sunset at the beach.8. ... and through many triumphs and failures I came to know more about myself: I had experienced many successes and failures. It was through these successes and failures that I got to know myself better. come to: (used with an infinitive) to learn to, to grow to Examples:He had come to like the city better after living here for three years.I have come to realize how important it is to learn to use a computer.9. My sophomore year involved experiment with new things ... involve: to include sb or sth in, or to make them take part in or feel part of itExamples:Taking the job would involve living abroad.Listening to radio programs is a good pastime because it involves the listener’s imagination.10. I find myself doing a lot of soul-searching and reminiscing.find oneself doing: to realize that one is doing sth without really intending or planing toExamples:I find myself reading alone in the library.He fi nds himself not understanding why everybody is laughing. soul-searching: a deep examination of one’s mind and conscience Examples:After many hours of soul-searching, he decided to admit his guilt.President Obama is doing some soul-searching over what happened at Penn State.reminisce: to talk or think about past experience, esp. pleasant ones Examples:The two friends were reminiscing about their youth.She reminisced about her time in Europe.11. I find myself wanting to start all over again and recapture the fun and excitement of my college days.recapture: to capture again; to get into one’s power again; cause to be experienced againExamples:The police recaptured the escaped prisoner.When having the party with these young people, they found themselves recapturing thejoys of their youth.12. I have been panicking at the idea of graduating: When thinking of the fact that I’ll have to graduate, I can’t help feeling quite uneasy. at the idea of: at the thought ofExamples:Having never lived away from her parents, Jane began to panic at the idea of living on campus on her own.Smiles broadened on my mother’s face. She just couldn’t help it at the idea of the family reunion.13. The world is enormous and the possibilities are endless: The world is so big and who knows what will happen (after graduation). Fromthis sentence we can see that the author is reluctant to leave school with which he is familiar and at which he feels safe.14. ... I feel like there is so much more that I want to learn, but instead I have to graduate.feel like: (infml) to have a wish for; want; seemExamples:Do you feel like a cup of coffee?It is such a fi ne day. I do feel like going out for a picnic.15. ... I’m getting a queasy feeling deep down every time I think about the fact that I’m going to be graduating.queasy: uneasy; causing uneasiness; troubledExamples:The motion of the boat made her feel queasy.He is not queasy about depicting mass violence.“every time” is used here to introduce an adverbial clause of time. Anothe r example in the passage appears 2 lines below. “Every time I get asked about what I’m going to do after college I feel like screaming at the top of my lungs.” Apart from “every time”, noun phrases like “the moment”, “next time” etc. can also be used to introduce adverbial clauses of time.Examples:Every time I catch a cold, I have a pain in my back.Be sure to call us next time you come to visit our country.Stormy applause broke forth the moment the pop star appeared on the stage.16. It’s too difficult to even contemplate the idea that ... contemplate: to think (about) deeply and thoughtfullyExamples:The doctor contemplated the diffi cult operation he had to perform The possibility of war is too horrifying to contemplate17. ... the idea of a life-time commitment to a certain job seems like torture.commitment:1) a responsibility or promise to follow certain beliefs or a certain course of actionExamples:Come and look round our shop without a commitment to buy anything.I don’t want to get married because I don’t want any commitments.2) the state of being committed; deeply-felt loyalty to a particular aim, belief, etc.Examples:The company’s success this year would not have been possible without the commitment and dedication of the staff.He has a profound commitment to the family.commit:1) to do (something wrong or illegal); to performExamples:to commit a crime / a sin / suicide / murder2) to promise (esp. oneself, one’s property, etc.) to a certain cause, position, opinion, or course of actionExamples:The government has committed itself to improving health education. He committed responsibilities to an assistant.torture:1) n. the act of causing someone severe physical pain, or to force someone to give information; a severe pain or suffering caused in the mind or bodyExamples:No torture would make me speakIt was sheer torture to have him play the violin so badly.2) v. to cause great pain or suffering to; practise torture on Examples:The police tortured him to make him confess to the crimeShe was tortured with / by guilt.18. I will cherish these days forever ...cherish: to care for tenderly; love; to keep a feeling deeply and fi rmly in mindExamples:The old man cherished the girl as if she were his daughter.The child has been away for more than three years and his parents always cherish the hope that he will come back.New Wordsamuse v. to make sb. laugh or smile 使某人发笑，逗某人笑cartoon n. a humorous drawing, often dealing in a clever and amusing way with sth. of interest in the news, usu. with a caption 漫画，幽默画；卡通片，动画片★cherish v. to treasure or care for tenderly 珍惜；珍爱commitment n. a responsibility or promise to follow certain beliefs or a certain course of action 责任★contemplate v. to think (about) deeply and thoughtfully 深思denial n. the act or an example of saying that sth. is not true 否认enormous adj. very large indeed 巨大的envy n. a feeling you have towards sb. that you wish you could have the same thing or quality they have 羡慕，嫉妒excitement n. state of strong emotion or feeling, esp. one caused by sth. pleasant 激动，兴奋failure n. lack of success 失败interview n. a meeting where a person is asked questions to decide whether he / she can take up a job 面试，口试◆lousy adj. very bad, unpleasant, useless 令人讨厌的；非常糟糕的lung n. 肺panic v. to cause to be in a state of sudden, uncontrolled, quickly-spreading terror or anxiety 惊恐，惊慌possibility n. likelihood; sth. that may happen 可能性；可能（发生）的事◆queasy adj. feeling sick; unwilling to do sth.; uneasy 令人作呕的；不愿做某事的；不安的reality n. the quality or state of being actual or real; not imaginary 现实recapture v. to get into one’s power again; to bring back into the mind; to experience again or reproduce (past emotions, etc.) 重新获得；再现，使再次经历、体验或产生（往日的情感等）reluctantly adv. unwillingly 勉强地，不情愿地◆reminisce v. to talk or think about past experiences, esp. pleasant ones 回忆route n. chosen direction or line of travel from one place to another 道路，路线schedule n. planned list or order of things to be done 日程表◆sophomore n. student in the second year of a course in a US university, college or high school（美国大学或高中）二年级学生status n. a person’s social, legal or professional position or rank in relation to others地位，身份，职位torture n. (instance of) great physical or mental suffering 对肉体或精神的折磨triumph n. great victory or success 胜利，成功▲turmoil n. a state of confusion, excitement and trouble 混乱，骚动Phrases and Expressionsat the idea of at the thought of 一想……起就change one's mind to alter one's decision or opinion 改变主意。
大学体验英语1综合教程讲义含课后翻译答案第三版unit6
Read & ExpAlorIeESEC Global Volunteer| 海外志愿者
• AIESEC是全球最大的非盈利、非政府学生组 织，是全球九大学生组织之一，为学生提 供了一个最大的海外交流平台。通过AIESEC 你可以拥有一次全新的海外经历。
As a senior at the George Washington University, French is President of the Human Service Student Organization as well as the Teach For America chapter at her school. She also serves as Coordinator of Intervention and Cultural Services at the University’s Office of Community Service. In recent years she has volunteered at Martha’s Table, an organization that helps at-risk families, and My Sister’s Place, which helps domestic violence victims.
Unit 6
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大学体验英语综合教程1(第二版)课后参考答案
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大学体验大一英语综合教程1答案
大学体验英语教程1答案（课后）第一单元第四题1. To conquer the language barrier ,they are working hard at English.2. The teacher is deeply impressed by the students’ ability to surf the Internet.3. Nowadays many of the seniors are beginning to consider choosing a career.4. The Spring Festival was approaching. A lot of people were traveling back home to have a family reunion.5. He looked out of the window, surveying the landscape of the countryside.6. We are confident that we can overcome the difficulties.7. Tom is the most brilliant graduate of this year at Harvard University.8. He shifted impatiently in his seat during the long speech by the Dean.9. College has helped Bill to broaden his interests.10. Words that obscure the truth must be discarded.第五题1. The plane due to take off at 8:30 a.m. has been delayed because of thick fog.2. University students have various kinds of part-time jobs such as passing out flyers , working as private tutors or delivering newspapers.3. The speech is scheduled at 3 this afternoon. The students are filing into the assembly hall now.4. They impressed upon their children the virtue of always telling the truth.5. He is no longer a child. He should be allowed to make his own decisions.第二单元第四题1.Since China has entered the WTO, the r estrictions on foreign businesses will gradually be reduced.2.The Internet enables us to e xplore the world without leaving home.3.The problem with some of these drugs is that they are so a ccessible.4.The government has produced a series of materials to restriction public awareness of the dangers of AIDS.5.Within 2 weeks of arrival all foreigners should register with the local police.6.When he was offered the opportunity to have an online degree program, he seized it immediately and enthusiastically.7.No restriction was put on the access to the BBS. Our purpose is to promote interaction between the students and the teachers.8.Exchanging houses for a few weeks is a good way of having a holiday.9.The team members working on the project meet every Tuesday afternoon to exchange their views.10.All the materials collected for the research project on pollution are available to all the seniors at this college.第五题1.Can I connected my laptop to the Intranet?2.He has planned for his eldest son to t ake over his business when he is 65.3.Knowledge is playing an increasingly important role in the development of economy.4.In addition to taking care of her 3-year-old son she has taken 3 online courses in marketing, business communication and economics.5.The practice of online learning will spread out as more and more people have access to the Internet.第三单元第四题1.The sort of music he listens to varies, but it tends to be popular music.nguage is the medium of culture and when we learn a foreign language, we are exposed to a culture quite different from ours.3.Scientific discoveries are often applied to industrial processes.4.I hope you are not getting bored listening to me.5.Can you secure me two good seats for the concert?6.This is a highly amusing film. You’ll regret if you miss it.7.He gave me n egative answer to my request. I felt quite confused and disappointed.behavior.8.She was annoyed by the young man’s impolite9.Ever since that unhappy incident, I have tried to avoid any further conflict with him.10.The driver ignored the traffic light, and as a result, he ran into another car.第五题1.They normally hang out in the pub to kill time.2.I’ve been trying to check out the restaurants in my new neighborhood to find the best one.3.Bob took a part-time job giving out handbills for a cosmetic company.4.Back from the holiday, she eagerly threw herself into the production of a new film.5.I immersed myself in work so as to stop thinking about her.第四单元第四题1.The Channel Tunnel is one of the biggest engineering projects ever u ndertaken.had intended.2.He took it as an insult which wasn’t at all what I3. As a freshman, you should get to know campus r esources as soon as possible and make good use of them.4. He had made many i nquiries into the quality of the computer before buying one.5. Te police investigated many cases by following the footprints left at the scene of the crime.6. I’m thinking of buying a car. Can you recommend a good make to me?7. Not only does Mary attend class regularly, but she also p articipates in extracurricular activities frequently.8. With the rapid development of the economy, all aspects of our life have changed a great deal.9. Tom is such a nice guy. He will not hesitate a moment to offer help when you are in trouble.10. This system is extremely economical because it runs on half-price electricity.第五题1. My CD player is beeping, for the battery is running low.2. It turned out that the kids had spent the whole day playing video games.3. She was the only woman to p articipate in the experiment and was among the few volunteers who died from it.4. People teach the computer to think and a s a result, develop and sharpen their own reasoning abilities.5. This kind of digital TV is considered the best that has been made s o far in our country.。
大学体验英语-综合教程1答案
大学体验英语-综合教程-1-答案Unit 131. discussing2. due to begin3. confidence4. commencement and jobs5. talked of6. felt ready and able to7.bring and books 8. only that9.filed into 10.their smiles broadened41.conquer2.impressed3.seniors4.was approaching5.surveying6.confident7.graduate8.shifted9.broaden 10.obscure51. due to2. out 3 filling into 4. impressed upon 5. no longer61.assurance2.confident3.shifting4.expecting5.engineer71.He has no longer been writing to his friends ever since he got a mobile phone.2.Ever though he is very busy, he spends at least two hours every day surfing theInternet in order to find out about/learn about the latest developments in this field.3.Professor Li gave a short speech at the commencements. His words were/Whathe said was strongly impressed upon my memory.4.To write a short passage of about 100 words in 30 minutes would be a snap tomost students in their class.111.B2.D3.C4.B5.A121.have graduated2.panicking3.learning4.sophomore5.feel like6.Walkingmitment8.torture9.cherish 10.reluctantly 13.1.amused2.convice3.involves4.permanent5.panicking6.remarkable7.surrounded8.envy9.failures 10.reality141.looked back2. At the idea of3.feel likee to5. change their minds151.I’ve found myself having great interest in spoken English.2.Driving on the expressway, I realized that enormous changes had taken place inChina’s highway system in recent years.3.I can hardly believe that he has learned how to work a computer so quickly/insuch a short time.4.Three years have passed by and the final moment has come. In less than twoweeks, I will return home/go back to my country.5.I know a lot of people who can’t wait to go abroad, but I prefer to stay with myfamily in my own country.Unit 231.horizons of thinking2.the conventional form of teaching/the classroom-based one3.connect to the world/Internet4.an information provider5.time and information limitations41. restrictions2. explore3. accessible4. extend5. register6. opportunity7. interaction8. Exchanging9. project 10.available51. connect…to…2. take over 3 . playing …role4. in addition to5. will spread out61.action / acting / activity / interaction / interactiverm / well-informed / informative / informational3.extension /extensive /extend /extent4.prediction / predictable / predictive / predictor5.personal / personally / impersonal / interpersonal / personalize / personalization71.His life experiences have always been playing a big role in his academic career.2.The restaurant has recently extended its opening/business hours.3.I’ve just read an interesting book which has a new approach to Shakespeare.4.With the wide use of email, the issue of spam/junk email has drawn muchconcern.5.In traditional /conventional education there are more limitations in communicationand interaction between teachers and students than there are in online education.111. D2. C3. B4. D5. A121. intention2. accident3. outlook4. degree5. balance6. example7. pursue8. disabled9. effect 10. inspired131. obtain2. comment3. impact4. circumstance5. pursue6. career7. inspire8. worthwhile9. counsel 10.notes141. balanced…with2. reminded…of3. get…around4. open up5. faculty and staff151.Jim had no intention of arguing / to argue with him, since it’s obvious who wasright and who was wrong.2.To my surprise, it was the chance meeting with Prof. Wilson that later on affordedme an opportunity to study at his university as an exchange student.3.Our university will extend the opening hours of the library and the classrooms tomeet the student’s needs at the highest possible level.4.The development of information technology has begun to have profound effectson all aspects of social life.5.We have no doubt that, with his high level of English, he will surely haveexcellent performance in the university-wide English speech contest.161. progress2. rules3. homework4. education5. preparation6. equipment7. happiness8. violence; harm9. courage 10. experience171.a2. a3. the4. a5. the6. a7.the8. a9. a 10. the11. the 12. the 13. the 14. the 15. theUnit 331. C2. A3. B4. B5. D41. tends2. culture3. applied4. bored5. secure6. highly7. negative8. behavior9.avoid 10. ignored51.hang out2. check out3. giving out4. threw herself into5. immersed myself in61. ambitious2. United3. dramatist4. volunteer5. flourishing 71.Something is wrong with the piano, but I can’t put my finger on what it is.2.Apart from being too large, the trousers don’t match my jacket, either.3.I like pop music, for whatever reasons.4.He has great interest in foreign cultures, often browsing through piles of books tolook for any useful information.5.Opinions on whether we should start a new society vary a great deal.131. leisure2. stress3. has adjusted4. relax5. vital6. depressed7. social8. relieved9. handled 10. maintain 141. went through2. added to3. led to4. get by5. figure out151.Y ou can’t get to the island other than by boat.2.Some students are crazy about pop music while others prefer classical music.3.The media are playing an increasingly important role in leading fashions andtrends.4.I tried every means to get a copy of his newly issued album, but failed.5.Without the encouragement and help of my friends, I would have quit school.16Passage A1. pass2. throw3. find4. clubs5. societies6. immerse7. ignore8. hang9. meet 10. bored Passage B1. well-balanced2. stress3. leisure4. extra5. dangerous6. tiresome7.happens8. depressed9. maintain 10. vital171. did2. comes3. were reading4. has made5. will take care of6. would be7. have lived8. told9. had risen 10.will have learned 181. hold-held2. writed-wrote3. feeled-felt4. finded- found5. becomed-became6. chose-chosen7. spend-spent 8. heared-heard 9. leaved-left10. swimmed-swam191. like2. seems3. sounds4. is singing/sings5. will sing6. felt7. lost8. had become9. fail 10. will listen /listen Unit 441. undertaken2. had intended3. resources4. inquiries5. investigated6. recommend7. participates8. aspects9. hesitate 10. economical51. running low2. turned out3. participate in4. as a result6.so far61. employment2. opportunities3. advantages4.expenses5. accommodation(s) 71.I have faxed my resume and a cover letter to that company, but I haven’t receiveda reply yet.2.John will not hesitate for a second to offer help when others are in trouble.3.I have to admit that I desire very much to work or study abroad for some time butI know it is not easy to get a visa.4.It was not until 2 years after he arrived in London that he found/took a job in aninternational bank.5.After finishing his teaching, Tom traveled throughout China for 2 months beforereturning home in America.111. B2. A3. C4. C5. D121.decided to leave; sophomore2.living on his own; more responsible3.different experience; more decisive4.more creative; his own future plan5.appropriate; to love their parents131. assigned2. conclusion3. created4. decisive5. authority6. addition7. homesick8. appropriate9. outcome 10. carve 141. make full use of2. get along with3. fails to4. keeping up with5. in addition151.It was the first time for the freshmen to attend an American professor’s lecture,and they had trouble understanding what he was talking about for the first twenty minutes.2.There are still ten minutes left. Now that you have finished your test you mayhand it in now.3.It took them nearly three months before they made their final decisions withouthurting anybody’s feelings.4.It is appropriate for Chinese college students to learn at least one foreign languagebefore they graduate so that they can keep up with the world’s advanced science and technology.5.Mr. Smith was a hard-wording movie director and at the same time he was aresponsible father.Unit 521. D2. B3. C4. B5. D31.“Information please” knew everything.2.Because he was hurt by a hammer and there was nobody around, so he tried to getcomfort from the telephone.3.She was kind, patient, and understanding.4.Because the operator gave him her kindness, understanding, concern and patience.5.She took a personal interest in him and thought she could help him.41. bleeding2. somehow3. appreciate4. amused5. concern6. amazed7. heal8. chipped9. sucking heap51. put…down2. hung…up3. end up4. Now that5. or so61. A2. C3. B4. C5. D71.The audience must have missed their musical performance, or they would havespoken highly of it.2.Somehow she could sense her mother’s deep concern though she was far awayfrom home.3.The operator had to spend two hours or so on her way from her home to theworkplace every day.4.He appreciated her sympathy and understanding, which meant a lot to him duringthat time.5.She finally arrived at a telephone booth and put in the coins before dialing Paris. 111. A2. B3. C4. D5. C121. T2. F3. T4. F5. F131. virtually2. enable3. enhance4. Effective5. accurate6. relevant7. conducted8. acquire9. Overall 10. expanded141. responsible for2. sifted through3. sought out4. in touch with5. Look up151.The better you can use a computer, the more likely you are to find a job as asecretary.2.He likes to share information with his colleagues by email rather than bytelephone.3.For Americans, it’s hard to imagine living in a place where there are no cars.4.They came to the conclusion that it’ll be cheaper in the long run to use real leatherbecause it will last longer.5.These days he has been involved in seeking out effective websites.171. seems2. spends3. have4. gives5. is6. is7. goes8. knows9. was 10. is181. (enable-enables)2. (is-are)3. are-is4. seem-seems5. enjoy-enjoys6. is-are7. have- has8. are- is9. have-has 10. make-makes191.L1 have-has2. L3 are-is3. L5 have-has4. L6 help-helps5. L7 find-finds6. L8 depends-dependUnit 631. D2. A3. B4. D5. C41. valuable2. bond3. overnight4. competing5. issue6. revels7. contribution8. massive9. relevant 10. supervise51. reveled in2. take part in3. stood me in good stead4. was relevant to5. a …range of61. suspect2. keen on3. contact with4. relevant5. recognition71.Little did I know that things would turn out like that.2.He wasn’t keen on buying a car, but I talked him into it.3.Being a volunteer in the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games would be aonce-in-a-lifetime experience for me.4.Cigarette smoking is a major factor contributing to lung cancer.5.The two universities will unite to stage an art show next month.121. hosted2. V olunteers3. limit4. serve5. board131. talents2. essential3. adventure4. Obviously5. accompanied6. launched7. easy8. initiative9. security 10. enthusiasm 141. in…harmony with2. on his own initiative3. contribute to4. is regarded…as5. at your ease151.Beijing will host the 29th Summer Olympic Games in 2008.2.Plenty of fresh air contributes to good health.3.No matter what happened, he would not say a word.4.I learned from her that you undertook another important job as well.5.I long to have the opportunity of participating in the volunteer activities for the2008 Beijing Olympic.181.is belonged to –belongs to2.was failed-fail3.was seemed- seemed4.is not written well-doesn’t write well5.was looked-lookedUnit 721. B2. A3. D4. D5. C31.Both students and professors.2.Because a research project gives students an opportunity to answer real-lifequestions.3.Because research forces students to look for information they don’t know, not forknowledge they already have.4.Because they work as volunteer, pursuing a career that requires altruisticcommitment.5.To lean actively ,to see a discipline as evolving, and to rethink things constantly. 41. demonstrated2. passively3. independent4. plug5. constitute6. spurs7. original8. mode9. constantly 10. intensive51. on a…basis2. transformed…into3. pointed out4. are beneficial to5. on my own61. basis2. constitute3. evolve4. mode5. transform71.The trade negotiation is a big success, so it can be uniquely beneficial to bothparties.2.Our classmates have been involved, one way or another ,in the activities organizedby the Student Union.3.It’s one of the most desirable jobs available to a man without higher education.4.Doing research can spur undergraduate student’s independent thinking andeffective learning.5.The cost of tuition continues to climb each year, which has constituted a heavyburden upon students from poverty-stricken areas.111.A `2. C3. D4. B5. C131. significant2. attained3. purchases4. utilizing5. converted6. complex7. clue8. minor9. creatively 10. observations 141. in person2. consists of3. bloom…into…4. transitions…to5. play…back151.The new era calls for creativity among the work force, rather than just loyalty tothe employer.2.The shipping company, starting with nothing in 1952,has bloomed into a leadingenterprise in the shipping industry.3.Haier’s success lies in its management system that has been envied and emulatedworldwide.4.The joint venture has set a goal of increasing this year’s total sales by 50%.5.I’ve tried to stop smoking several times, but it’s really difficult for me to quitsmoking for good.171. would apply2. would have had3. be4. were5. were going to6. would do7. were8. would not have to9. should use 10. had known 181. works- work2. will-would3. has-have4. do- did5. are-(should)be6. could arrive-could have arrived7. can-could have lived8. would do-would have done9. will-would 10. will-would19Sentence 3 I would studied –I would have studiedSentence 5 I wished I could have played –I wished I had playedSentence 9 suggested that I …and using –suggested that I…and useSentence 14 I could rest-I could have restedSentence 19 I won’t have any problem-I wouldn’t have any problemUnit 821. C2. B3. D4. C5. B41. occasionally2. encountered3. Motioning4. incline5. principal6. recall7. replace8. acquaintances9. barely 10. upset51. far from2. drifted apart3. ever after4. joined hands5. succeed in61. architect2. gymnasium3. intimate4. physician5. recognize71.In his poem, Robert Burns compares the girl he loves to a rose.2.No matter how busy you are, you should try to make it back to the class reunion.3.After her divorce she needed a shoulder to cry on.4.He graduated 20 years ago, so he could barely recognize his former classmates.5.Nothing can replace the friendship between intimate friends.111. B2. C3. D4. C5. C131. identical2. favorite3. enclose4. provoke5. have endured6. inserted7. blankly8. proceeded9. astonishment 10. occupied 141. work out2. in advance3. cheered up4. In case5. have gone by 151.He ordered a bunch of roses for his sweetheart in advance from the florist forV alentine’s Day.2.She couldn’t endure to live in loneliness and solitude after her husband’s death.3.Should I ever find out her address, I’ll forward it to you immediately.4.Y ou’d better take some chocolates with you in case you want to cheer her up.5.This is such an amusing romantic novel, it should certainly provoke your interest.11。
大学体验英语1课后习题和答案(第三版)
Unit 1Passage ARead and complete 41 They should be for planning and carrying out the inancial policies of the company2 No final decision has been taken, but it seems likely that the two companies could merge in the near future3 The girl was very upset because she could not get these coffee out of the new carpet4 They said that they would innovate with persistence to the product in the coming year5 April sunlight over the water, dancing across snow-covered fields6 I got a free of eye shadow. Could you show me how to use it?7 It is generally accepted that giving advice at the right time has to a great deal of intelligence8 Have you found the small symbols on this map which denote places and museums?9 The freshmen were recommended to read the book which was illed with insights10 It was the old lady’s eightieth birthday, and she was sitting in a chair by her children and grandchildrenAnswer: 1.responsible 2.ultimatel, 3.stains 4.highlight 5.sparkled6.sample7.involve8.historic9.remarkable 10.surroundedRead and complete 51.Under the inluence of the drug his mind various strange images2.Some freshmen said that they by that concert.3. finance, the old company has a great advantage.4.He that he would never talk with that guy any more.5.If you the controversy <争论>, you may burn your fingers.Answer: 1.was filled with 2. were blown away 3. In terms of 4. thought to himself 5.get involved in Read and complete 6There are some places in this area, which attract tourists every day. <historic // history // historian>2. They trusted Stephen to behave while they were abroad.<responsible // responsibly // responsibility>3. That’s the most coincidence <巧合> I’ve ever heard of! <incredible // credible // credit >4.We should get a thorough understanding of the cultural of the United States.<diversity // diverse // diversify5.To give a of a word is more dificult than to give an illustration <例证> of its use.<deinite // deinitely // deinition>Answer: 1.historic 2. responsibly 3. incredible 4. diversity 5.defi nition 7 1. 你愿意把你的经验和组里的其他人分享吗？<share sth with sb>Answer:Would you like to share your experience with the rest of the group?2. 你父亲如果还健在的话,他会为你骄傲的。
大学体验英语综合教程1(第二版)练习答案之选词填空
Read and complete 41. To conquer the language barrier ,they are working hard at English.→译文：为了攻克语言的难关，他们努力学习英语。
2. The teacher is deeply impressed by the students’ ability to surf the Internet.→译文：老师对学生上网冲浪的能力感触颇深。
3. Nowadays many of the seniors are beginning to consider choosing a career.→译文：目前许多高年级学生开始考虑选择一个职业。
4. The Spring Festival was approaching. A lot of people were traveling back home to have a family reunion.→译文：春节快到了，许多人都回家团圆。
5. He looked out of the window, surveying the landscape of the countryside.→译文：他向窗外望去，审视着乡下的风景。
6. We are confident that we can overcome the difficulties.→译文：我们有信心能够克服困难。
7. Tom is the most brilliant graduate of this year at Harvard University.→译文：汤姆是今年最出色的哈佛毕业生。
8. He shifted impatiently in his seat during the long speech by the Dean.→译文：院长长时间的讲话使得他不耐烦地在座位上晃来晃去。
9. College has helped Bill to broaden his interests.→译文：学院帮助比尔扩展他的爱好。