高中英语 语法复习二十 介词
语法复习二十：介词介词又叫前置词，是一种虚词。
介词分为三种，一种是简单介词，如at, in, on, beside, to , for等；另一种是短语介词，即由两个以上的词组组成的短语，如in front of, because of, out of, instead of等；还有一种叫二重介词，如until after, from behind等。
（一）介词的句法功能介词不能独立在句中做成份，介词后必须与名词、代词、或动名词构成介词短语在句中充当一个成份，表示人、物、事件等与其它人、物、事件等之间的关系。
1、作定语：The book on the table is mine.2、作状语：We have breakfast at seven.（表时间）；They were late for meeting because of the heavy rain.（表原因）；They started the machine by pressing the button.（表方法）3、作表语：My dictionary is in the bag.4、作宾语补足语：I found him in the office.（二）主要介词区别1、表示时间的at, in, on：at表示片刻的时间，如：at 8 o’clock，常用词组有：at noon, at night, at midnight, at the end of, at that time, at the beginning of, at the age of, at Christmas, at New Year等。
in表示一段的时间，如：in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening, in October, in 1998, in summer, in the past, in the future等。
on总是跟日子有关，on Monday, on Christmas morning, on the following, on May Day, on a warm morning等。
2、表示时间的since和from：since表示从过去到现在的一段时间的过程，常与现在完成时连用。
from表示从时间的某一点开始，不涉及与现在的关系。
一般多与现在时、过去时、将来时连用。
如：I hope to do morning exercises from today./ We have not seen each other since 1995.3、表示时间的in和after：两者都表示“在（某个时间）之后，区别在于in表示“在（一段时间）之后”，而after则表示“在（某一具体时间点之后）”，in短语和将来时态连用，after 短语和过去时态或将来时态连用。
如：We’ll be back in three days./ After seven the rain began to fall./ What shall we do after graduation?注意：after有时也可以表示在一段时间之后（常用在过去时里）。
如：After two months he returned.4、表示地理位置的in, on, to：in表示在某范围内，on指与什么毗邻，to指在某环境范围之外。
如：Changchun is in the northeast of China./ Mongolia is on the north of China./ Japan is to the east of China.5、表示“在……上”的on和in：on只表示在某物的表面上，而用in表示占去某物一部分。
如：There is a book on the piece of paper./ There is an interesting article in the newspaper./ He dug a hole in the wall.6、表示“穿过……”的through和across：through表示从内部通过，与in 有关；across 则表示从一端至另一端在表面上的通过，与on有关。
如： Water flows through the pipe./ Theold man walked across the street.7、in the corner, on the corner, at the corner：in the corner 表示在角落里，in 指角的内面；on the corner表示“在角上”，on指的不是内面，也不是外面，而含内外兼有之意；at the corner指“在拐角处”，at指的是拐角外附近的外面。
如：The lamp stands in the corner of the room./ I met with him at the street corner./ He sat on the corner of the table.8、in the end, at the end of, by the end of：in the end作“最后”、“终于”解，可单独使用，后不接介词of；at the end of 表示“在……末梢”，“到……尽头”，既可指时间，也可以指地上或物体。
不可单独使用；by the end of 作“在……结束时”，“到……末为止”解，只能指时间。
不可单独使用。
如：In the end they reached a place of safety./ At the end of the road stands a beautiful garden./ They decided to have an English evening at the end of this week./ by the end of last month he had finished the novel.9、表示“关于”的about 和on：两者都有“关于”的意思，不过前者为一般用词，而后者为较正式的“论述”。
如：He came to tell me about something important./ He wrote a book on science.10、between, among：一般说来，between表示两者之间，among用于三者或三者以上的中间。
如：You are to sit between your father and me./ He is always happy among his classmates.注意：但有时说的虽然是三个以上的人或东西，如果强调的是两两相互间接关系，适用于between。
如：Agreements were made between the different countries. 在谈到一些事物或一组事物，而把它们视为分居两边时用between。
如：The little valley lies between high mountains.。
在谈事物间的差别时，总是用between。
如：They don’t know the difference between wheat, oats and barley.11、besides, except, but, except for：besides指“除了……还有，再加上”。
如：All went out besides me.；except指“除了，减去什么”，不能放在句首。
如：All went out except me.；but 与except意思近似，表示“除了……外”经常用在no, all, nobody, anywhere, everything等和其他疑问词后面。
如：I never saw him reading anything but the newspaper.；except for表示“如无……就，只是”表明理由细节。
如：His diary is good except for a few spelling mistakes.。
12、表示“用”的in和with：表示工具的“用”，用with，而表示材料、方式、方法、度量、单位、语言、声音等的“用”，用in。
如：He is writing a letter with a pen./ He wrote the letter in pencil./ We measured it in pounds./ Read the text in a loud voice./ Tell me the story in English.13、in charge of和in the charge of：两者都表示“由谁负责、照顾、管理”。
区别在于：in charge of后接被照管的人或物，而in the charge of后面则跟照管的人。
如：Who is in charge of the project?/ The project is in the charge of an engineer.。
14、as, like：as作“作为”、“以……地位或身份”解。
如：Let me speak to you as a father.（事实是父亲）；like作“象……一样”解。
如：Let me speak to you like a father.（事实上不是父亲）。
15、in front of 和in the front of：in front of = before，是“在……前面”的意思（不在某物内）； in the front of则是“在……前部”的意思（在某物内）。
如：There is a deskin front of the blackboard./ The boy sat in the front of the car.。
16、in, into：into表示动向，不表示目的地或位置。
如：We walked into the park.；in通常表示位置。
如：We walked in the park；in和drop, fall, put, throw, break等终止性动词连用时，也可以表示动向。
如：I have put the coin in (into) my pocket.我把硬币放进衣袋。
练习（一）、介词1. The teacher is writing ____ a piece of chalk on the blackboard while the studentsare writing ____ink in exercise books. A. with, in B. in, with C.in, in D. with, with2. The worker can make chairs ____ wood, and also can make paper ____ wood.A. from, ofB. of, fromC. of. ofD. from, from3. Mary dropped in ____ Mr Smith, but he wasn' t at home, so she went to drop in ____Mr Smith's office. A. on, on B. at, at C. on. at D. at.on4. The teacher is not only strict ____ his pupils but also strict ____ his own work.A. with, withB.in,inC. in, withD. with, in5. His grandfather died ____ the wound that the enemy soldier had given him .and thenhis grand-mother died ____ hungry and cold. A.from,of B.of,from C.from,fromD.of.of6. If you run ____ two hares you will catch neither. A.into B.afterC.offD. out of7. This is a common mistake ____ students. A. between B.over C. among D. about8. My father began to work ____ a bus driver when he was twenty years old.A.forB.toC.atD.as9. _____ hearing the news, I was wild ____ joy. A. At, in B. On, with C. After,by D. /, over10.I don' t think Xiao Li is ____ the other students ____ mathematics.A. after, onB. after, withC. behind, inD. behind, at11. Nobody knows it ____ me. A. except for B. except that C. besidesD. but12. The window is never opened ____ in summer. A. but B. except C. except forD. but for13. It happened ____ the Long March. A. during B.in C.atD.for14. We go to school ____ a bike. A.in B.on C.byD.ove15. It's very kind____ you to repair the bike ____ me.A.for.forB.of,ofC.of,forD.for,of16. Fresh air is good ____ your health. A.at B.for C.ofD.to17.The boy is waiting ____ his sister and they will go to the hospital to wait ____ theirsick mother.A.for,onB.on,forC.for,forD.on.on18.The group is made up____five students. And they are studying hard to make up____ thelost time.A.of,ofB.for,forC.of,forD.for,of19.The PLA man saved the boy ____ death. A. of B.from C.toD.on20. He will come ____ three days. A.before B.after C. inD. later21. He went to Beijing and returned ____ three days.A. inB. beforeC. laterD. after22. He will return____ three o'clock. A.after B.in C.onD.at23. He wrote the article ____ three days. A.at B.in C.onD.by24.I agree ____ what you said. A.to B.on C.with D.at25. Do you agree____ this plan (arrangement)? A.at B.with C.on D.to26. Finally they agreed ____ the terms of the contract. A.on B.to C.withD.at27. Do you often hear____ your brother? A. of B. from C. out ofD. about28.1 heard ____ the book long ago, but I have never read it.A. outB.fromC.ofD.with29. The plane flew ____ the city. A. across B.past C. throughD.over30. We walked ____ the Tian An Men Square to the Museum of Chinese History.A. acrossB. throughC.byD.past31.I was wandering ____ the streets when I caught sight of a tailor's shop.A. acrossB. throughC.byD.past32. Our bus drove ____ the Great Hall of the People.A. acrossB. throughC. pastD.over33. ____ the sun, nothing would grow.A. ForB.WithC. UnderD. Without34. The teacher is busy ____ teaching.A.withB.forC.onD.of35. The teacher is busy ____ correcting papers.A. forB.inC.onD.of36. We left Xi' an _.___ a very hot summer afternoon.A. onB.inC. duringD.by37. She felt disappointed when she found out they had gone swimming____ her.A. butB. exceptC. except forD. without38. His teacher was angry ____ him ____ his being late.A.at,withB.at,forC.with,forD.with,about39. My father was disappointed ____ the news.A. byB. aboutC. atD. on40. Mr Wang went to Nanjing ____ October,1998 and came back home ____ the morning of Nov. 5.A.at;inB.on;atC.in;onD.by;from41 .My uncle lives ____ 105 Huanghe Street. His room is ____ the fifth floor.A.at;onB.td;atC.on;inD.of;to42. I don't think you can work out the maths problem ____ the teacher's help.A. sinceB. unlessC. becauseD. without43. He is running ____ the wind towards the east of the station ____ Tom is running ____ the right.A. down; and; onB. against; while; onC.for;with;inD. with; while; to44. In Hangzhou Mr Green was so struck ____ the beauty of nature that he stayed ____ another night.A.at;onB.with;atC.for;inD.by;for45. Many people are still ____ the habit of writing silly things ____ public places.A.at;atB.in;inC.into;ofD.during;at46. - Do you go there ____ bus? - No, we go there ____ a train.A. in; onB.on;onC.by;inD.by; with47. I made the coat ____ my own hands. It was made ____ hand, not with a machine.A. in; inB.in; withC. with; byD. with; with48. The trees ____ front of the house are ____ the charge of Old Li.A. in; inB. at; inC. in; byD. from; in49. The old man died ____ cold ____ a cold night.A. from; atB.of;inC.of;onD. for; during50. Does John know any other foreign languages ____ French?A. exceptB. butC. besidesD. beside51. He looked quite healthy ____ he was ____ the age of seventy.A. when; atB. because; inC. if; forD. though; at52. - How long has the bookshop been in business? -____1982.A. AfterB.InC.FromD.Since53. Did you have any trouble ____ the post office?A. to have foundB. with findingC. to findD. in finding54.To tell you the truth, I have nothing to do ____ it.A.aboutB.withC.forD.of55. Something must be done to prevent our city ____ by thick smoke.A. to be pollutedB. from pollutingC. from being pollutedD. polluting56.____ the students likes the paintings. Which is wrong?A. The teacher as well asB. Nobody butC. The teacher besidesD.All except57. Henry,____ Mary and Tom, is coming to China for a visit. Which is wrong?A. together withB. likeC. and notD. but in addition to58. Taiwan is ____ the east of Fujian.A. inB.atC.toD.on59. His father will be back from London ____ a few days.A.sinceB.inC.onD.after60. We offered him our congratulations ____ his passing the college entrance exams.A.atB.onC.forD.of61 .The word "write" has the same pronunciation ____ the word "right".A. ofB.asC.toD.from62. The train leaves ____ 6: 00 p. m. So I have to be at the station ____ 5:40 p. m.at the latest.A. at; untilB. for; afterC.at;byD. before; around63. Go ____ the gate and you' 11 find the entrance ____ the park ____ the other side.A. through; to; onB. along ;of; onC. down; to; atD. up; of;by64. One ____ five will have the chance to join in the game.A. withinB. amongC. inD. from65. Because of her devotion _____ music, she has become friendly with Mr. Zhang.A. inB. toC. withD. on66. What idea can a man who is blind from birth have_____ color?A. inB. /C. withD. of67. Some people say that we live _____ the age of computers.A. inB. atC. withD. for68. ---May I attend your lecture, Mr. Green? ---Welcome _____ open arms.A. withB. byC. inD. for69. _____ defeated, they didn't lose heart.A. In spite ofB. Except forC. ThoughD. Until70. I saw Jack yesterday. He told me that he would stay here _____ the end of this year.A. atB. byC. forD. till71.The train leaves at 6:00 p.m. So I have to be at the station ____5:40p.m.at the latest.A. untilB. afterC. byD. around ('97NMET11)72. The boy ought to have gone to school ___, but he slept ___noon.A. in the morning, atB. that morning, atC. in that morning, untilD. that morning, until ('93 上海)73. The doctor will be free ____.A. 10 minutes laterB. after ten minutesC. in ten minutesD. 10 minutes after('92MET. 20)74. _____most students, she was always well prepared and never came to class late.A. LikeB. AsC. ForD. To ('98上海高考题 2)75. Let's walk over ___the shop on the other side of the street.A. inB. toC. underD. by ('93上海)76. The number of the employees has grown from 1,000 to 1,200. This means it has risen____20 percent. A . by B. at C. to D. with ('99 上海高考)77. ____production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year.A. . AsB. ForC. WithD. Through (2000NMET. 18)78. Does John know any other foreign language ___French?A. exceptB. butC. besidesD. beside ('89MET. 13)79. I know nothing about the young lady ___she is from Beijing.A. exceptB. except forC. except thatD. besides (2000 上海高考13)80. ---You are so lucky. ---What do you mean ____that? (2002年春招)A. forB. inC. ofD. by语法复习二十：介词1~5 ABCDA 6~10 BCDBC 11~15 DBABC 16~20 BACBC 21~25 DABCD26~30 ABCDA 31~35 BCDAB 36~40 ADDCC 41~45 ADBDB 46~50 CCACC51~55 DDDBC 56~60 DCCBB 61~65 BCACB 66~70 DAACD 71~75 CDCAB 76~80 ACCCD。
高中介词的用法归纳
高中介词的用法归纳一、介词的分类1、时间介词at：用于具体的时刻，如 at six o'clock。
in：用于较长的时间段，如 in the morning，in May，in 2023。
on：用于具体的日期或星期几，如 on Monday，on May 1st。
during：在期间，强调一段时间的过程，如 during the summer vacation。
for：表示持续的时间，如 for two hours。
since：自从以来，常用于现在完成时，如 since 2010。
until ／ till：直到，如 I will wait until you come2、地点介词at：用于较小的地点，如 at the bus stop。
in：用于较大的地点，如 in Beijing，in the room。
on：在上面，与表面有接触，如 on the table。
above：在上方，不接触表面，如 The plane is flying above the cloudsover：在正上方，垂直上方，如 There is a bridge over the river under：在下面，如 The cat is under the chairbelow：在下方，不一定垂直，如 The temperature is below zero between：在之间（两者），如 between A and B。
among：在之间（三者或三者以上），如 among the students。
3、方式介词by：通过方式，如 by bike，by bus。
with：使用工具，如 with a pen，with my hands。
in：用语言，如 in English，in Chinese。
4、其他常见介词of：的，如 a map of China。
to：朝，向，如 go to school。
from：从，如 from Beijing to Shanghai。
超全的英语介词用法归纳总结
超全的英语介词用法归纳总结常用介词基本用法辨析表示方位的介词: in, to, on1.i.表示在某地范围之内。
Shangha.is/lie.i.th.eas.o.China.上海在中国的东部。
2.t.表示在某地范围之外。
Japa.is/lie.t.th.eas.o.China.日本位于中国的东面。
3.o.表示与某地相邻或接壤。
Mongoli.is/lie.o.th.nort.o.China.蒙古国位于中国北边。
表示计量的介词: at, for, by1.a.表示“以……速度”“以……价格”。
I.flie.a.abou.90.kilometer.a.hour.它以每小时900公里的速度飞行。
.sol.m.ca.a..hig.price.我以高价出售了我的汽车。
2.fo.表示“用……交换，以……为代价”。
H.sol.hi.ca.fo.50.dollars.他以五百元把车卖了。
注意: at表示单价(price) , for表示总钱数。
3.b.表示“以……计”, 后跟度量单位。
The.pai.hi.b.th.month.他们按月给他计酬。
Her.egg.ar.sol.b.weight.在这里鸡蛋是按重量卖的。
表示材料的介词: of, from, in1.o.成品仍可看出原料。
Thi.bo.i.mad.o.paper.这个盒子是纸做的。
2.fro.成品已看不出原料。
Win.i.mad.fro.grapes.葡萄酒是葡萄酿成的。
3.i.表示用某种材料或语言。
Pleas.fil.i.th.for.i.penci.first.请先用铅笔填写这个表格。
The.tal.i.English.他们用英语交谈。
表示工具或手段的介词: by, with, on1.b.用某种方式, 多用于交通。
.wen.ther.b.bus.我坐公共汽车去那儿。
2.with表示“用某种工具”。
H.brok.th.windo.wit..stone.他用石头把玻璃砸坏了。
超实用高考英语复习语法专题：介词
2. The old man died___o_f______ hunger on a cold night.
那位老人饿死在一个寒冷的晚上。
6
3. The little girl's hands turned red___w__it_h____ cold. 小女孩的手冻红了。 4. A number of smokers died __o_f/_f_ro_m____ lung cancer. 许多吸烟者死于肺癌。
9. The theft happened_____a_t____ noon, when all the workers were sleeping.
4
10. Did you witness the traffic accident ___o_n______ a rainy morning?
11. Traffic jams are quite usual ___o_n______ Friday afternoon.
4
19. 直到什么时间用until 20．从过去时间点到现在用介词since
5 表示地点，方向/方位的介词有哪些？
根据汉语提示，填写正确的介词
1. _a_t________ 2. _i_n________ 3. _o_n________ 4. _o_n________ 5. _a_b_o_v_e_____ 6. _o_v_e_r______ 7. _u_n_d_e_r_____
3
介词短语/词组在句中作定语，表语，状语，(主/ 宾)补语，或独立成分。
4 常见表示时间的介词有哪些？
在句中空格上填上适当的介词，并总结其用法规 律
1. What will happen ____i_n_____ the 22nd century?
介词知识点总结简短高中
介词知识点总结简短高中一、介词的基本概念介词是一类词性，用于连接名词、代词、动名词或从句等成分，表示它们之间的关系。
介词通常与后面的名词、代词或动名词形成介词短语，用来修饰其他成分或表达位置、时间、原因等关系。
二、介词的种类1. 时间介词：如at, in, on等，表示时间的概念。
2. 地点介词：如in, on, at, under等，表示位置或方位的概念。
3. 方式介词：如by, with, through等，表示动作进行的方式或手段。
4. 原因介词：如for, because of等，表示原因或理由的概念。
5. 目的介词：如for, to, in order to等，表示动作的目的或目标。
6. 结果介词：如so that, that等，表示结果或影响的概念。
三、介词短语的构成和用法介词短语是由介词和其后面的名词、代词或动名词构成，用来修饰其他成分或表达特定的关系。
介词短语通常放在句子中作状语，修饰动词或名词，表示时间、地点、方式、原因等概念。
四、介词的使用注意事项1. 介词的搭配：不同的介词会有不同的搭配习惯，需要根据具体语境来选择合适的介词。
2. 介词的位置：介词通常放在名词、代词或动名词之前，构成介词短语。
3. 介词的省略：有些介词在特定情况下可以省略，但有些则必须要使用。
4. 介词的用法：介词的用法受制于不同的语境和句子结构，需要根据具体情况来决定。
五、介词的常见错误1. 漏介词：在句子中漏掉介词，导致语法不通顺。
2. 误用介词：选择不当的介词搭配，导致语意不清晰或错误。
3. 多介词：句子中使用了多个介词，造成累赘或重复。
总的来说，介词在英语语法中扮演着非常重要的角色，掌握好介词的基本概念、种类、构成和用法，能够帮助我们准确地表达句子的意思，提高语言的表达能力。
因此，学习者们在学习介词时需要多加练习，多注意日常语言中的介词使用，以便更加熟练地掌握介词的用法。
高中英语介词知识点
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英语介词知识点归纳
英语介词知识点归纳1. In: 用于表示在一些位置或范围内。
例如：in the park, in the house.2. On: 用于表示在一些表面上。
例如：on the table, on the wall.3. At: 用于表示在一些地点。
例如：at the bus stop, at the park.5. To: 表示目的地。
例如：to the beach, to the park.6. By: 表示交通工具或方式。
例如：by train, by bus.7. With: 表示伴随或使用。
例如：with my friend, with a pen.8. For: 表示目的或用途。
例如：for a party, for studying.9. About: 表示关于一些主题。
例如：about the movie, about the book.10. Over: 表示在一些区域上方。
例如：over the bridge, overthe sky.11. Under: 表示在一些区域下方。
例如：under the table, under the bed.12. Through: 穿过一些空间或经历一些过程。
例如：through the door, through the forest.13. Withou: 表示没有一些东西或情况。
例如：without a hat, without a doubt.14. Above: 表示在物之上。
例如：above the clouds, above the sign.15. Below: 表示在物之下。
例如：below the surface, below the line.。
【高中英语】介词大全,你需要的都在这里
【高中英语】介词大全，你需要的都在这里在英语中，介词是一种用来表示词与词、词与句之间的关系的词。
它在句中不能单独作句子成分，后面一般有名词代词或相当于名词的其他词类、短语或从句作它的宾语。
介词主要分为简单介词和复杂介词两大类，复杂介词可以包含两个、三个甚至四个单词，分别简称为“双词介词”、“三词介词”和“四词介词”。
一、简单介词：1.表示地点：at,in,on,to,above,over,below,under,beside,behind,between2.时间：in、on、at、after、from、since、behind3.表示运动：across,through,past,to,towards,onto,into,up,down4.在，在，在5.表示其他：on,about,by,with,in二、复杂介词：1.双词介词：指由两个单词构成的复杂介词。
根据我的观察aheadof在...之前owingto由于但如果不是为了在一起priorto在...之前asfor至于除了那些2.三词介词：指由三个单词构成的复杂介词。
替换的内在一致性forlackof因缺少inreturnfor对...的回报顺便说一句byforceof凭借withrespectto关于3.四字介词：指由四个单词组成的复合介词。
forthepurposeof为了...的目的atthemercyof受...的摆布为了照顾intheteethof不顾，逆着ontheeveof在...的前夕以…为理由根据…方面totheexclusionof把...排除在外withaneyeto为了以…的名义在…的支持下。
(完整版)高中英语介词用法大全
高中英语介词用法大全介词(虚词)，不能在句子中独立充当成分。
它总是用于名词、代词、或相当于名词的其它词类或短语活从句前。
需要掌握的介词有11个：in、on、at、to、from、by、with、for、about、after、before。
时间介词的用法辨析1. 时间介词in、on、at、by的用法辨析A.介词in用来表示一天中某段时间，指天、年、月、季节、周次等。
如：in the morningB.介词on用来表示某一天或星期几，指明具体的时间。
如：on a rainy dayC.介词at用来表示特定的时间、节日、年龄等。
如：at noonD.介词by表示…的时候、到、等到…已经等用在天、时间的前面。
如：by 2 o‘clock2. 时间介词in与after的用法辨析A.介词in + 一段时间用于一般将来时。
如：We’ll go to school in two weeks.B.介词after + 一段时间用于一般过去时。
如：My mother came homeafter half an hour.C.介词after + 时间点常用于一般将来时。
如：We’ll go out for awalk after supper.3. 时间介词for与since的用法辨析A.介词for 表示一段时间如：I have been living here for 10 years.B.介词since 表示从过去某一时间以来如：I have been living here since 2000.4. 时间介词during与for的用法辨析A.当所指的时间起止分明时用介词during如：He swims every day during the summer.B.如果一段时间不明确则用介词for如：I haven’t seen her for years.5. 时间介词before与by的用法辨析A.介词before表示“在…之前”如：He won’t come back before five .B.介词by表示“到…时为止，不迟于…”如：The work must be finished by Friday.6. 时间介词till与until用法的异同A.till和until用在肯定句中，均可表示“直到…为止”，如：I will waittill(until)seveno'clock.B.till和until用在否定句中，均可表示“在…以前”或“直到…才”。
高中英语语法介词知识点大汇总(直接打印每生一份熟记)
一、介词的分类
分类
特点
例词
简单介词
即一个介词
about, across, after, against, among, around, at, below, beyond, during, in, on等等。
合成介词
由两个介词构成的合成词
into, onto, throughout, upon, within
①There is a book on the piece of paper. ②There is an interesting article in thenewspaper.③ He dug a hole in the wall.
in
into
in通常表示位置（静态）；into表示动向，不表示目的地或位置。
in the charge of 由……负责
in possession of拥有
in the possession of 被……拥有
on+名词
on business 办事/出差
on holiday/vacation/leave 在休假
on watch 值班
on duty 值勤/日on guard 在值勤
除了
besides
except
but
except for
besides指“除了……还有；except指“除了，减去什么”，不能放在句首。but 与except意思近似，表示“除了…..外”经常用在no, all, nobody, anywhere, everything等和其他疑问词后面。except for表示“除...外，撇开”。
①We’ll be back in three days.②After seven the rain began to fall.
高中英语 常见的介词总结
高中英语常见的介词总结高中英语常见的介词总结1. in-in 表示在某个具体地点或范围内- e.g. I live in Beijing.- e.g. The book is in my bag.2. on-on 表示在某个高低平面或表面上- e.g. The cup is on the table.- e.g. She is sitting on a chair.3. at-at 表示在某个时间、地点或某种状态下- e.g. Let's meet at the park.- e.g. I'll call you at 8 o'clock.4. by-by 表示通过某种方式、方法或交通工具- e.g. He goes to work by car.- e.g. Please send the document by email.5. for-for 表示为了某个目的、目标或对象- e.g. This gift is for you.- e.g. I bought this book for studying.6. with-with 表示和某个人、物或状态一起- e.g. I went to the park with my friends. - e.g. She is playing with her dog.7. of-of 表示属于、关于或由某人或事物引起- e.g. That is the book of my friend.- e.g. The story is about a detective.8. to-to 表示移动、方向或目的- e.g. Let's go to the library.- e.g. She gave a present to her sister.9. from-from 表示出发点、来源或关系起始- e.g. The letter is from my teacher.10. with-with 表示附带、伴随或使用某物- e.g. I want a coffee with milk.- e.g. He wrote the note with a pencil.这些是高中英语中常见的介词总结，希望能对你有所帮助。