2019_2020学年新教材高中英语Unit1AnewstartSectionⅡ课件外研版必修第一册
SV
IO DO Ad
②I found the film interesting.
SV O
OC
③She is beautiful and smart.
SV
P
二、基本句式结构 1.主谓结构(SV):主语+谓语(不及物动词)
这种句型中的谓语动词为不及物动词(短语),故后不能直接接 宾语,也没有被动语态。主谓结构常用来表示主语的动作或 状态。 常见的不及物动词(短语)有:rise, matter, begin, come, go, happen, last, appear, work, come true, take place 等。 Class │begins. 开始上课。 A Chinese painting exhibition │will take place.(2019·全国卷 Ⅰ书面表达) 一个中国画展将要举办。 The boy's dream │came true. 这个男孩的梦想实现了。
=Would you please pass that dictionary to me? 5.I saw a stranger enter the building. 6.A girl has been standing there. 7.She stopped teaching English two years ago. 8.There is a teacher and many students in our classroom.
They│usually keep│the door│open. 他们通常把门开着。 My teacher│had│me│standing all the morning. 我的老师让我站了一整个上午。
这种句型中的谓语动词必须是及物动词或动词短语,一般有
被动语态。用作宾语的有名词、代词、数词、不定式、动名
词或从句等。
The students │have known│the answer.
学生们已经知道了答案。
He │said│“Good morning”. 他说“早上好”。
You │should not give up│studying. 你不应该放弃学习。
Her father│bought│her│a dictionary. =Her father│bought│a dictionary│for her. 她父亲给她买了一本词典。
[即时训练 5] 分析句子成分/完成句子
①You had better buy your friends some small gifts.
[误]Please wake up her at 6:30 in the morning.
[即时训练 3] 翻译句子 ①我们学校将举办一次运动会。
Our school will hold a sports meet.
②我的爱好包括旅游和游泳。 My hobbies include travelling and swimming.
补充说明宾语的动作或状态
宾语后
状语
说明动作“何时、何地、如何”
发生;说明形容词或副词的程 位置灵活
Ad(adverbial) 度
[即时训练 1] 标出下面句子的成分(用 S, V, O, P, Ad, DO, IO, OC)
①I will return you the book tomorrow.
It│gives│her│a sense of duty.(2019·全国卷Ⅱ) 这给她责任感。
The president│showed│me│her daughter's pictures. 主席给我看了她女儿的照片。 Can you lend│ me │that book? 你能借给我那本书吗? He│showed│me│how to run the machine. 他教我怎么操作这台机器。 I│told│him│that the bus was late. 我告诉他公共汽车晚点了。 I hope you│can tell│me│the truth. =I hope you│can tell│the truth│to me. 我希望你把真相告诉我。
[即时训练 2] 分析句子成分/判断正误
①The writing class │had just begun.
主语
谓语
②His home broke out a fire last night.
( F)
③A fire broke out in his home last night.
(T)
2.主谓宾结构(SVO):主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语
[我的发现] (1)句 1 是主谓(SV)结构,此类句型的谓语动词(短语)是 不及物
动词(短语) 。
(2)句 2 是主谓宾(SVO)结构,该句型的谓语动词(短语)是一个 及物动词(短语) 。后面必须跟宾语,常用作宾语的有:
名词、代词、不定式、动名词或从句 等。
(3)句 3 是主系表(SVP)结构,此类句型的谓语动词必须加上一个 表明主语身份或状态的表语构成复合谓语,才能表达完整意 思。这类动词叫 连系动词 。表语常由 名词、形容词、 介词短语 、分词、不定式或从句充当。
[即时训练 4] 分析句子成分并尝试翻译 ①All of them were amazed.
主语 系动词 形容词作表语 翻译: 他们所有人都很吃惊。
②These suggestions are of great help. 主语 系动词 介词短语作表语
翻译: 这些建议很有帮助。
4.主谓宾宾结构(SVIODO):主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语 这种句型中的及物动词后跟双宾语,指人的宾语称为间接宾 语,指物的宾语称为直接宾语。通常间接宾语在前,直接宾 语在后,也可把间接宾语置于直接宾语后,但间接宾语前需 用介词 for 或 to。间接宾语之前用介词 to 的常见动词有 give, tell, teach, write, bring, lend, hand, show, offer, send, pay, order 等。间接宾语之前用介词 for 的常见动词有 buy, fetch, save, choose, sing 等。
一、句子成分
句子成分包括以下几类:
成分
主语 S(subject)
谓语 V(verb)
宾语 O(object) 直接宾语 DO(direct
object)
意义 句子的主体;谓语陈述、说明的 对象,说明动作由“谁”发出 表示主语的行为或状态,是英语 句子的灵魂、核心 表示行为或活动的对象、接受者 或受影响者
我选择做一个善良的人, 因为我知道我也有 需要其他人帮助的时候。
基本句子结构 [主干图解]
[探究发现]
1.The sun rises in the east every day. 2.The people present didn't know her. 3.This is an English-Chinese dictionary. 4.Would you please pass me that dictionary?
③你知道他什么时候去的北京吗? Do you know when he left for Beijing?
④父亲答应要给我一部手机。 Father promised to give me a cellphone.
3.主系表结构(SVP):主语+系动词+表语 这种句型中的谓语动词为系动词,无被动语态,也无进行时 态。常见的系动词有 be 动词,还有感官系动词(sound/look/ smell/taste/feel),变化系动词(become/get/grow/turn/go/fall/ run) , 持 续 系 动 词 (remain/keep/hold/stay) , 表 像 系 动 词 (seem/appear/look)等。表语由名词、形容词、介词短语、分 词、不定式或从句充当。 She │is│ an English teacher. 她是一名英语老师。 Your story│sounds│ interesting. 你的故事听起来很有趣。
主语 谓语
间接宾语 直接宾语
②Besides, nothing could be better if you could offer me some
information (提供给我一些信息).
③I remember you showed me some photos (给我看了一些照片) on that theme.
(6)句 6 是主谓状(SVAd)结构,此类句型是在句型主谓(SV)的基 础上,接 副词 、 介词短语 、不定式等作状语。
(7)句 7 是主谓宾状(SVOAd)结构,此类句型是在句型主谓宾 (SVO)的基础上,加 副词、介词短语、不定式 、分词、从句 等作状语。
(8)句 8 是 There be 句型,该句型表示 某处存在某物或某人 。 谓语动词除 be 动词外,有时可用表示存在的动词,如:live, stand, lie, seem/appear to be (好像有), happen to be (碰巧有), used to be (曾经有)等。
Section Ⅱ Using language
I choose to be a good man because I know there are some occasions when I need help from others. So I offer to give my help to others. Let others feel the warmth from me.
5.主谓宾宾补结构(SVOOC):主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语 该结构中的宾语补足语可以由名词、非谓语动词、形容词、 副词或介词短语等充当。该句式常用于三类动词:①使役动 词 keep, make, let, have, leave, get 等;②感官动词或短语 see, watch, notice, observe, find, catch, look at, listen to, hear, feel, smell 等;③ask, tell, order, request, permit, persuade 等。
2019_2020学年新教材高中英语Unit1AnewstartPeriod2课时作业(二)外研版必修第一册
Period 2 Understanding ideas课时作业(二)[基础训练]Ⅰ单词拼写1.It is a kind of pain that goes beyond ________ (描述).答案:description2.XiaoIce, an AI made by Microsoft, published a poem ________ (作品集) last year.答案:collection3.It is important for the players to keep ________ (镇静的) while facing difficulties.答案:calm4.The interviewer will put you under ________ (压力) to see how you react.答案:pressure5.People are concerned about the quality of the air they ________ (呼吸).答案:breathe6.Honeybees use one of the most difficult communication systems of any i________.答案:insect7.The popular Chinese Poetry Conference is o________ by CCTV.答案:organized8.Some students may have b________ in their stomachs while taking an exam.答案:butterflies9.Destruction of the environment is one of the most serious c________ we face.答案:challenges10.I felt really n________ when introducing myself in front of the class.答案:nervousⅡ单句语法填空1.A country's future and a nation's hope depend ________ the young people.答案:on depend on为固定动词短语,意为“依靠,取决于”。
2020学年新教材高中英语Unit1AnewstartPeriod2课时作业(二)外研版必修第一册
2019-2020学年新教材高中英语Unit 1 A new start Period 2 课时作业(二)外研版必修第一册编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(2019-2020学年新教材高中英语Unit 1 A new start Period 2 课时作业(二)外研版必修第一册)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为2019-2020学年新教材高中英语Unit 1 A new start Period 2 课时作业(二)外研版必修第一册的全部内容。
Period 2 Understanding ideas课时作业(二)[基础训练]Ⅰ单词拼写1.It is a kind of pain that goes beyond ________ (描述).答案:description2.XiaoIce, an AI made by Microsoft, published a poem ________ (作品集) last year.答案:collection3.It is important for the players to keep ________ (镇静的) while facing difficulties.答案:calm4.The interviewer will put you under ________ (压力) to see how you react。
答案:pressure5.People are concerned about the quality of the air they ________ (呼吸).答案:breathe6.Honeybees use one of the most difficult communication systems of any i________。
2019-2020学年新教材高中英语 unit 1 a new start section Ⅴ课件 外研版必修第一册
印象,感想 一批收藏品 组织 呼吸 难堪的,尴尬的 挑战 乐队 讨论,辩论 体育馆,健身房 钢琴 舞台
21. argue v. 22. topic n. 23. sharp adj. 24. intelligent adj. 25. investigate v. 26. subscribe vt. 27. view n. 28. opportunity n. 29. sight n. 30. figure v.
参加;从事;对……感兴趣 增强体质 在……方面取得进步 犯错误 努力去做某事 不遗余力去做某事 全神贯注于;专心致志于 全神贯注于 请假 努力学习;辛勤工作
争论,争辩 话题,论题 敏锐的,聪明的 有智慧的,聪明的 查明,调查 订阅(报纸或杂志) (一次)观看 机会,时机 看到,看见 认为,以为
31. moment n.
某一时刻
32. select v. 33.particular adj.
挑选;选择 特定的,特指的
34. rainbow n.
彩虹
35. awesome adj.
生活有悲有喜,有好有坏,有暗有明,我们无法控 制生活中发生的所有事情,但可以决定如何对待它们。
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
一、单元词汇再盘查
(一)默写单词
1. senior adj.
(地位、水平或级别)高的,高级的
2. campus n.
校园
3. engine n.
发动机,引擎
4. insect n.
昆虫
5. panic n.
(二)译出短语 1. turn around 2. depend on/upon 3. make the most of 4. in panic 5. graduate from 6. share ...with ... 7. take part in 8. for sure 9. deal with 10.at the sight of
2019-2020学年新教材高中英语外研版必修第一册课件:UNIT 1 Section C Developing ideas Presenting ideas
(同意他们
的计划).
subscribed
• (2to)[词汇复现]I figure that the books you selected and the magazines you _________
• _________(订阅)are quite beneficial.
• 词汇四 view (1)n.[C](从某处看到的)景色,风景;[U, 单数]视野,
• 词汇六 graduate (1)vi. & vt. 毕业;授予学位 (2) n. 毕业生
• 【教材原句】
• Lisa graduated from our school last June and is about to go to college in New York.
• 丽莎最近六月份从我们学校毕业,即将在纽约上大学。
• 单句语法填空
• (1) Sarah ignraduated ___fr_om________ physics____________Cambridge University.
• (2) By the time Jack returned homhadegfrraodumateEd ngland,his son _________gr_a_du_a_te_s _(graduate)from college.
in view 在视线范围内
•
out of view 不在视野中
•
come into view 进入视野
•
have a good view of 对……一览无余
• (2)in one’s view=in one’s opinion 在某人看来 • take the view that... 持有……的观点(that 引导同位语
A New Start 词汇学习课件-2022-2023学年高中英语外研版(2019)必修第一册
7. With butterflies in my stomach, I breathed deeply. 动词; 过去式
We had to stop for breath before we got to the topish teacher’s support, he thought senior high was
18.“Thinking is a more important ability than note-taking and memorising,”he
said.
动名词; memorise 动词原形
This process of memorization can take place even after two or three days.
3. I like its traditions most about my new school. 名词复数; its traditions about... The festival is traditionally held in May. 副词; be traditionally held
Their marriage is very traditional. 形容词; be very traditional
名词; 记忆;记住
I have a bad memory for names.
名词; 记忆力 have a bad memory for sth
19.Think about the changes you would suggest to the head teacher to improve your school. 动词; improve sth
14.Lisa graduated from our school last June and is about to go to college in New York. 动词; graduate from
Unit1ANewStartUnderstandingIdeas课件高中英语外研版(1)
his teacher shared ⑥____t_h_e_s_a_m_e__n_a.me
breathed deeply
Mr Meng said that challenges at senior high might put frightened:
them ⑦_u_n_d_e_r_p_r_e_s_s_u_re_. He advised everyone to ⑧ looked at them in panic
Tip 1: Skim
√
You can find main ideas by first taking a quick
look at the title, picture(s), key words and phrases, and topic sentences.
√
his feelings an embarrassing moment
Part 1 Paragraph __1___ Before going to school Part 2 paragraph ____2_ Arriving at school Part 3 Paragraph _____ Du3ri-n7g the English class Part 4 Paragraph _____ Afte8r English class
2. Find expressions that show Meng Hao’s experiences and feelings and complete the table.
Tip 2: Scan You can search for key words by looking at the text quickly, such as nouns, verbs and adjectives.
新教材外研版高中英语必修第一册精品课件:UNIT 1 A New Start Section A
词汇四 tradition n. 传统 【教材原句】 its traditions 它的传统 【要点必记】 (1)follow a tradition 遵循传统
break with tradition 打破传统 by tradition 根据传统习俗 have a long tradition 有悠久的传统
单句写作 (5) My father __i_m_p_r_e_s_se_d_ _____o_n____ ____m__e____(让我牢记)the importance of hard work. (6) Her speech ___g_a_v_e____ ____th_e_____ i_m__p_re_s_s_io_n__(给人印象)that she was enthusiastic about the project.
first impression 第一印象 give an impression 给人印象 get an impression 获得印象 a good/bad impression 好 / 不好的印象
(2)impress sb. with sth. 某物给某人留下深刻印象 be impressed with/by 对……印象深刻 impress sth. on sb. 使某人了解某事的重要性
He is my senior by five years. ________________________________________________________
词汇二 curious adj. 好奇的 【要点必记】 (1)be curious about 对……感到好奇
be curious to do sth. 很想做某事 It is curious that... ……是奇怪的。 (2)curiously adv. 好奇地 (3)curiosity n. 好奇心 with curiosity 好奇地 out of curiosity 出于好奇
Unit 1 A new start starting out-高一英语外研版(2019)必修第一册
Did you mess around?
Did you rat race?
Did you lie flat?
Trending in China:young people reject rat race, embrace “lying flat”
Free-talk(3)
excited
proud
delighted
• 完成句子
• (5)Creating an atmosphere in which employees feel part of a
team is a big challenge
(是一个巨大挑战).
7. calm adj. 镇静的,沉着的;
calmly adv. 镇定地;沉着地 搭配:
calmness n. 平静
(2)I was impressed with
his honesty when
we met for the first time.
(3)The old man impresses the importance of
kindness on
his grandchildren.
(4)Thanks to the excellent guide,our journey was really impressive (impress)and meaningful.
搭配: 1.the challenge of doing sth. 做某事的挑战 2.face/meet a challenge 面对/ 迎接挑战 3.take up/accept a challenge 接受挑战 4.challenge sb. to(do)sth. 向某人挑战(做)某事 【误区警示】 向某人挑战
外研版(2019)高中英语必修第一册Unit 1 A new start
Feelings
excited
curious
nervous frightened confident
Tips
Find the key words
e.g. He sat in the armchair, reading a newspaper.
I looked at them in panirong feeling of fear that you cannot think or behave calmly and reasonably
some important words and expressions: impression, butterflies in the stomach, depend on,
make the most of, 现在分词做伴随状语……
Thank you
with 的复合结构,在句中通常作状语,表示伴随情况、方式、原因或条件等。
e.g. He came in, with a book in his hand.
Words & Expressions
Turning around, I saw a white-haired man.
现在分词(短语) 做伴随状语,是对谓语动词所表示的动作或状态的补充说明。 表示主动,做表示的动作或谓语动词所表示的动作是同时或者几乎同时发生。
e.g. They have overlooked certain difficulties in their eagerness to find a solution.
《A new start》Section Ⅰ-外研版高中英语必修一PPT精品课件
30 in the morning.Make sure I had everything packed about 10 times over.Yes,I was the student running around with the backpack(旅行 包)already full on the first day of school.Here is one of my first school
地理课件:/kejian/dili/
历史课件:/kejian/lish i/
at
the
same
time.Every
year,I'd
hardly
be
able
to
sleep,
waking up every thirty minutes or so,only to be wide awake by about 5:
The first school day
3
栏目导航
4
As I grew older,it seemed that every first school day was the best
and
the
worst PPT模板:/moban/
PPT素材:/sucai/
PPT背景:/beijing/
PPT图表:/tubiao/
PPT下载:/xiazai/
PPT教程: /powerpoint/
资料下载:/ziliao/
范文下载:/fanwen/
英语课件:/kejian/ying yu/ 美术课件:/kejian/me ishu/
科学课件:/kejian/kexue/ 物理课件:/kejian/wul i/
