(英语)高三英语语法填空题20套(带答案)及解析

(英语)高三英语语法填空题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Forbidden City in Beijing, home to the Palace Museum, houses more than 1.8 million cultural relics and is one of the world's most visited tourist attractions.________ (mark) the 600th anniversary of the Forbidden City, the Palace Museum will hold a series of events throughout 2020. Over 20 exhibitions will be held, ________ (cover) different areas such as history, art, festivals, and so on. For the special occasion, Along the River during the Qingming Festival, one of China's most ________ (wide) known masterpieces, will go on display in September 2020. For ________ (it) best preservation, this treasured artwork is seldom fully exhibited. The painting ________ (display) for the first time back in 2005 to celebrate the museum's 80th anniversary. Such ________ rare sight is expected to draw huge crowds. In addition, the museum will also display exhibits from other ________ (country).During the past few years, the Palace Museum has been working hard to get the public familiar ________ the history and culture of the Forbidden City. And it seems that these efforts have been paying off, with its ________ (popular) reaching a new height. Over 17 million people visited the museum in 2018, of ________ 40 percent were under 30 years old.【答案】 To mark;covering;widely;its;was displayed;a;countries;with;popularity;whom【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了北京故宫博物院所在地,拥有180多万件文物,是世界上游客最多的旅游景点之一。

(1)考查非谓语动词。

句意:为了纪念故宫建城600周年,故宫博物院将在2020年举办一系列活动。

本句已经存在谓语动词且句中没有连词,故mark只能做非谓语,表目的用不定式,故填To mark。

(2)考查非谓语动词。

句意:将举办20多个展览,涵盖历史、艺术、节日等不同领域。

本句中cover做非谓语与逻辑主语20 exhibitions构成主谓关系,故用现在分词,填covering。

(3)考查副词。

known为形容词,需要副词修饰,故填widely。

(4)考查代词。

preservation为名词,需要形容词修饰,故用形容词性物主代词,填its。

(5)考查时态语态。

句意:这幅画于2005年首次展出,以庆祝该博物馆成立80周年。

本句中display与主语painting构成被动关系,且根据时间状语2005故用一般过去时的被动语态,主语为单数,故填was displayed。

(6)考查冠词。

sight为名词,此处表泛指“一个罕见的景象”应用不定冠词,故填a。

(7)考查名词。

country为可数名词,由other修饰,故用复数形式,填countries。

(8)考查介词。

be familiar with sth.固定短语,“熟悉某物”后跟介词with,故填with。

(9)考查名词。

its为形容词性物主代词后跟名词,故填popularity。

(10)考查定语从句。

句意:2018年,超过1700万人参观了博物馆,其中40%的人年龄在30岁以下。

本句为定语从句修饰先行词17 million people,先行词在从句中做介词of的宾语,指人,故填whom。

【点评】本题考点涉及非谓语动词,副词,代词,时态语态,冠词,名词,介词以及定语从句等多个知识点的考查,是一篇文化类阅读,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,并结合相关语法知识,进行分析推理,从而写出正确的单词形式。

2.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Mid-Autumn Day is a very important traditional festival in China. It takes its name from the fact that it ________(celebrate) in the middle of the autumn season. The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th day of the ________ (eight) lunar month. The day is known as the Moon Festival, as at that time of the year the moon is at its roundest and ________(bright). It is an evening celebration in ________ families gather together and eat moon cakes. Besides, ________(make) the house more beautiful, people will hang red lanterns in front of it. On that day, people look back on the past and look forward to the future together. Children will play with their own ________(toy) and enjoy themselves.The Mid-Autumn Festival celebrations date back ________ more than 2,000 years. The word "Mid-Autumn" first ________(appear) in the famous ancient book Zhou Li. However, it was not until the early Tang Dynasty that people celebrated the day as a traditional festival. It became an ________(official) established festival during the Song Dynasty, and has become as popular as the Spring Festival since the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Celebrations have continued ever since and more customs for ________(mark) this occasion have been formed.【答案】is celebrated;eighth;brightest;which;to make;toys;to;appeared;officially;marking【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了中秋节。

说明了中秋节的时间、节日活动以及节日的历史。

(1)考查时态语态。

句意:它的名字来源于它是在秋季中期举行的庆祝活动。

本句中主语与谓语动词构成被动关系,且描述客观事实应用一般现在时。

主语为it,谓语动词用第三人称单数。

故填is celebrated。

(2)考查数词。

句意:中秋节在农历八月十五。

中秋节是在农历的“第八个”月份,故应用序数词“第八”eighth。

故填eighth。

(3)考查形容词。

句意:这一天被称为中秋节,因为在一年的这个时候,月亮是最圆最亮的。

根据上文roundest and可知应填形容词最高级,表示“最亮的”,故填brightest。

(4)考查定语从句。

句意:这是一个晚上的庆祝活动,家人聚在一起吃月饼。

本句为“介词+关系代词”结构定语从句修饰先行词an evening celebration,且做介词in的宾语,指“庆祝”活动应用关系代词which。

故填which。

(5)考查非谓语动词。

句意:此外,为了使房子更漂亮,人们会在房子前面挂红灯笼。

本句中make做非谓语动词,表目的应用不定式。

故填to make。

(6)考查名词。

句意:孩子们会玩自己的玩具,玩得很开心。

toy为可数名词,根据上文their可知玩具不止一个应用复数形式。

故填toys。

(7)考查介词。

句意:中秋节的庆祝活动可以追溯到2000多年前。

date back to固定短语,“追溯到”,故填to。

(8)考查时态。

句意:“中秋”一词最早出现在著名的古籍《周礼》中。

此处描述“中秋”一词最早出现,应用一般过去时。

故填appeared。

(9)考查副词。

句意:它在宋朝成为正式确立的节日,自明清以来就和春节一样流行。

修饰动词establish应用副词,故填officially。

(10)考查非谓语动词。

句意:从那以后,庆祝活动一直在继续,并形成了更多纪念这一时刻的习俗。

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高中英语语法填空专项训练(含参考答案解析)

高中英语语法填空专项训练(含参考答案解析)

My sister enjoys _________ (play/playing) the guitar in her free time.Answer: playingExplanation: Use the gerund form "playing" after "enjoys."(在“enjoys”后面使用现在分词形式“playing”。

)The house next door needs _________ (paint/painting).Answer: paintingExplanation: Use the gerund form "painting" after "needs."(在“needs”后面使用现在分词形式“painting”。

)I'm not sure _________ (whose/who's) coat this is.Answer: whoseExplanation: Use "whose" to show possession, not the contraction "who's" which means "who is."(使用“whose”表示所有权,而不是缩写形式“who's”,后者表示“who is”。

)The cat is hiding _________ (underneath/under) the bed.Answer: underExplanation: Use "under" to show the position of the cat in relation to the bed.(使用“under”表示猫相对于床的位置。

)I need to go to the store to buy _________ (some/any) milk.Answer: someExplanation: Use "some" to show a specific quantity of milk needed.(使用“some”表示需要一定数量的牛奶。

高考英语语法填空“中国传统文化”专题训练(10篇+答案解析)

高考英语语法填空“中国传统文化”专题训练(10篇+答案解析)

高考英语语法填空“中国传统文化”专题训练(10篇+答案解析)[一]Traditional Chinese culture is beginning to capture the attention of the world. Kung fu,1. (especial), has had a great effect 2. the millions of people who first learned about China through it. From that, they may come to China and learn about some other 3. (aspect) of this culture. Other Asian nations have long known about the 4. (great) of ancient Chinese culture. Their own cultures are5. mix of native ones and those Chinese characteristics. Korea and Japan long ago adopted Confucianism, something that continues today even as it6. (challenge) by pop culture. This strength comes from the ideas7. (give) in the Four Books of Confucianism, which built upon the ideas of an even 8. (much) ancient period codified (编纂) in the Five Classics.From them, the West learns 9. is uniquely Chinese, for example, feng shui. So far China has taken steps 10. (further) this spread of its culture by establishing Chinese Cultural Centers in such places as the United States and Europe.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国文化对世界的影响。

高三英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)含解析

高三英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)含解析

高三英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、高中英语语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

A few months ________(early), Stephanie Heller, had finished her workout in the gym when she ________(notice)a woman in the parking lot struggling to bend down. Ms. Heller offered to help her. The woman blamed old age for her incapacity, ________(explain)that she was 70. But Ms. Heller was 71. "This woman felt every bit her age." she recalled. "I don't let age stop me. I need a good mood, really. I love singing and dancing with all the young friends I ________ (make)over the years. I'm only as old as I feel."Each of us has ________actual age, the number we celebrate on birthdays. But some 50-, 60-and 70-year-olds look and feel ________(youth), while others do not. Scientists measure these differences by looking at age-related things like skin elasticity, blood pressure and so on, finding some ________(connect)among them. People ________a healthy lifestyle and a fortunate genetic inheritance(继承)tend ________(score) "younger" on these assessments.When scientists ask, "How old do you feel, most of the time?" the answer can reflect the state of people's physical and mental health. The age given is a virtual one, ________is called "subjective age".【答案】earlier;noticed;explaining;have made;an;youthful/young;connection/connections;with;to score;which【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,有的人看起来比实际年龄小,是因为健康的生活方式,好的遗传基因让人看起来更年轻,研究发现一个人的心态可以反应他的主观年龄。

(英语) 高中英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)含解析

(英语) 高中英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)含解析

(英语)高中英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

New Year's Eve is the last day of the year. It is always an exciting time because people look forward to ________(welcome) a new year. It is also a good time to think back and say goodbye to the old year. New Year's Eve is a ________(nation) holiday for many people around the world. In a lot of countries , people go back to their hometown for the New Year, so usually the trains and buses________(pack) with people. In England, there is always a New Year's Eve party, ________ is usually held at someone's home and the host invites friends, families and neighbors. The living room becomes a mini disco as everyone dances________ loud music.I have lots of good ________(memory) of New Year's Eve . I once spent one freezing New Year's Eve in Trafalgar Square in the center of London. It snowed and was ________(bitter) cold . I also spent many wonderful New Year's Eves in Japan. There, it is a tradition________(visit) a shrine(圣坛)and pray for good things. I think wherever you are, New Year's Eve is always ________exciting day. Maybe the last way to welcome the New Year ________(be)watching amazing fireworks displays in the world's cities.【答案】 welcoming;national;are packed;which;to;memories;bitterly;to visit;an;is【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,对世界各地的许多人来说,除夕是国家的假日。

【英语】英语语法填空题20套(带答案)含解析

【英语】英语语法填空题20套(带答案)含解析

【英语】英语语法填空题20套(带答案)含解析一、语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

New Year's Eve is the last day of the year. It is always an exciting time because people look forward to ________(welcome) a new year. It is also a good time to think back and say goodbye to the old year. New Year's Eve is a ________(nation) holiday for many people around the world. In a lot of countries , people go back to their hometown for the New Year, so usually the trains and buses________(pack) with people. In England, there is always a New Year's Eve party, ________ is usually held at someone's home and the host invites friends, families and neighbors. The living room becomes a mini disco as everyone dances________ loud music.I have lots of good ________(memory) of New Year's Eve . I once spent one freezing New Year's Eve in Trafalgar Square in the center of London. It snowed and was ________(bitter) cold . I also spent many wonderful New Year's Eves in Japan. There, it is a tradition________(visit) a shrine(圣坛)and pray for good things. I think wherever you are, New Year's Eve is always ________exciting day. Maybe the last way to welcome the New Year ________(be)watching amazing fireworks displays in the world's cities.【答案】 welcoming;national;are packed;which;to;memories;bitterly;to visit;an;is【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,对世界各地的许多人来说,除夕是国家的假日。

高三英语语法填空试题答案及解析

高三英语语法填空试题答案及解析

高三英语语法填空试题答案及解析1.阅读下面对话,在空白处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

每空不得多于3个单词,出现拼写、大小写、词性错误都不给分。

David and Jack art* talking about cyber-relationships in their dorm.David:Jack, you spend a lot of lime on the Internet everyday. What do you mast frequently use it for?Jack: 1 usually surf 【1】 net. read news and anything I am interested in, cheek emails or chat with other people. Sometimes 1 order online too. Maybe I can find agirlfriend online like a fairy tale.David: Well. I see. That' s【答案】the【解析】表示特指,故用定冠词the。

【2】 you are so stuck to it.Jack: I know dozens of websites provide dating service. Curiosity and the need for companionship make them a sure-fire business. I recommend that you【答案】why【解析】这里含有一个表语从句。

句意:那就是你坚持的原因。

所以填why 。

【3】 (try) .David: To be【答案】(should) try【解析】这里含有一个宾语从句,表示建议、要求、命令的动词之后的宾语从句,宾语从句中用should+动词原形,should可以被省略的虚拟语气。

高三英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)及解析

高三英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

A few months ________(early), Stephanie Heller, had finished her workout in the gym when she ________(notice)a woman in the parking lot struggling to bend down. Ms. Heller offered to help her. The woman blamed old age for her incapacity, ________(explain)that she was 70. But Ms. Heller was 71. "This woman felt every bit her age." she recalled. "I don't let age stop me. I need a good mood, really. I love singing and dancing with all the young friends I ________ (make)over the years. I'm only as old as I feel."Each of us has ________actual age, the number we celebrate on birthdays. But some 50-, 60-and 70-year-olds look and feel ________(youth), while others do not. Scientists measure these differences by looking at age-related things like skin elasticity, blood pressure and so on, finding some ________(connect)among them. People ________a healthy lifestyle and a fortunate genetic inheritance(继承)tend ________(score) "younger" on these assessments.When scientists ask, "How old do you feel, most of the time?" the answer can reflect the state of people's physical and mental health. The age given is a virtual one, ________is called "subjective age".【答案】earlier;noticed;explaining;have made;an;youthful/young;connection/connections;with;to score;which【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,有的人看起来比实际年龄小,是因为健康的生活方式,好的遗传基因让人看起来更年轻,研究发现一个人的心态可以反应他的主观年龄。

【英语】高考英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)及解析

【英语】高考英语语法填空试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、高中英语语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Since ________ first fully artificial plastic was invented in 1907, humans ________(find) innumerable uses for the material. It has found ________(it) way into our tools, our clothes and even our bodies. In a new study in ________(environment) science and technology, researchers estimate the average American eats more than 50,000 pieces of microplastic particles, ________(small) than 5 millimeters in length every year and breathes in another 50,000. Although the health ________(effect) of consuming these tiny bits of plastic are unclear, researchers stress the real volume that people are ________(casual) swallowing is alarming. The largest contributor came ________ drinking bottled water, in ________ the bottle itself added more than 32 times more plastic to a diet ________(compare) with tap water, The Guardian reports.【答案】the;have found;its;environmental;smaller;effects;casually;from;which;compared【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。

高三英语语法填空试题答案及解析

高三英语语法填空试题答案及解析1.阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。

所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。

Nowadays square dancing is getting more and more popular with Chinese people in many cities. Some public places are usually 【1】 cwith dancing lovers in the morning or evening. Every coin has two sides. Now people have thrown doubts on this hot【答案】crowded【解析】crowded 考查形容词。

根据前句内容可知广场舞的流行,使许多公共场合挤满了舞蹈爱好者,固定短语:be crowded with“挤满了”,填crowded。

【2】 i .Honesly speaking, most people are in【答案】issue【解析】issue 考查名词。

由上文内容判断此处指广场舞这件让人们热议的事情,根据首字母提示填issue。

【3】 of square dancing, considering it a green form of exercising to keep fit. In addition, itis money-saving. What’s more, square dancing【答案】favour【解析】favour 考查名词。

根据下文内容可知人们认为跳广场舞又省钱又能锻炼身体,由此判断大多数人赞同这一活动,固定短语:in favour of “支持,赞同”,填favour。

【4】 (变化) in performance style,【答案】varies【解析】varies 考查动词。

(英语)高三英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)含解析

(英语)高三英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、高中英语语法填空1.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入适当的词(不多于3个单词)或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

In 1982, July 1st was officially established as Canada Day. Various events are organized on this day, ________(include) parades, concerts, festivals and firework displays, ________ gather Canadians of all ages across the country.Canada Day is the year's biggest national party. Canada's national flag can be seen everywhere and many people have their faces ________ (paint) red and white, which are Canada's national colors. The ________ (celebrate) in Ottawa, Canada's capital city, are especially grand and exciting.In Quebec, many people spend Canada Day ________ (move) from one house to another. So in Quebec, Canada Day is also known ________ Moving Day.Many organizations, businesses and stores are closed on this day. Only some bookstores, hospitals and gas stations may be open. Post offices are closed, too. As Canada Day ________ (fall) during the Canadian summer holidays, all schools are closed as well. In some areas, special services ________ (provide) for large events.The Canadians enjoy ________ (they) to the full on this day. The only problem is ________ the concerts, parades and festivals may cause traffic jams in some major cities.【答案】including;which;painted;celebrations;moving;as;falls;are provided;themselves;that【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了加拿大国庆日是今年最大的全国性节日。

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