辽宁省大连市中考英语真题试题(无答案)
1 辽宁省大连市2014年中考英语真题试题 注意事项： 1.请在答题卡上作答，在试卷上作答无效。 2.本试卷共七大题，72小题，满分140分。考试时间100分钟。(受版面限制，完型填空、阅读理解 图略）
第I卷 选择题（共70分） I.单项填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）。 从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.At primary school,I dreamed of being_____astronaut. A.a B.an C.the D./ 2.I often go to the cinema with my parents _____Saturdays. A.at B.by C.on D.in 3.The boys in my class are interested in_____,especially ball games. A.music B.science C.art D.sport 4.--Betty,_____do you start celebrating New Year in America? --On December 31st. A.when B.where C.why D.how 5.The Australians are like the English in many ways_____they have many British relatives. 2
A.if B.because C.so D.although 6.It's_____to throw away old things.Some of them can be reused. A.normal B.dangerous C.wasteful D.necessary 7.The air is very clear today,so we'll_____the whole park from up the hill. A.visit B.enter C.see D.cross 8.My friends are going to different schools,but I hope we will_____with each other.
A.go back B.grow up C.have a word D.stay in touch 9.The CD player will go wrong if you don't use it _____. A.properly B.carelessly C.quietly D.clearly 10.--I passed my PE test yesterday. --Did you?_____ A.It doesn't matter B.What a Pity! C.Thanks a lot. D.Congratulations! II.完形填空（一）（本题共12小题，每小题1分，共12分） 阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In a small village in Parkville,there is an unlocked(未锁的)shop that has no workers in it .The shop is run(经营)in a telephone box.Lewis Cooke,who provides goods(商品)for the shop ,said,“Nothing has been stolen__11__it opened.” 3
In1998,the only shop in the village__12__.The villagers had great difficulty in getting goods.To solve this problem,the __13__ to change a telephone box into a shop.
In the shop ,you __14__find many kinds of goods.Mr.Cooke brings goods to the shop every morning before 7am.He puts__15__the things the shop has in the shop.People can call him if __16__want anything else.The next day,they can go to the phone box to __17__.Mr.Cooke will write down the name of the people who want the goods and put the __18__beside the goods.When the customers come to the shop ,they will be able to find their goods__19__.People can either leave __20__or a cheque(支票)for the goods.
“The phone box isn't locked and people can go there whenever they want,__21__no one has stolen a thing.This shows how ___22__everyone around here is,”said Mr.Cooke.
11.A when B.until C.before D.since 12.A.opened B.disappeared C.closed D.started 13.A.promised B.decided C.refused D.forgot 14.A.might B.can C.must D.need 15.A.a number of B.a couple of C.a pair of D.a list of 16.A.we B.I C.they D.you 17.A.try it out B.take it off C.write it down D.pick it up 18.A.report B.menu C.paper D.news 4
19.A.easily B.safely C.regularly D.suddenly 20.A.messages B.advice C.money D.lestters 21.A.so B.and C.or D.but 22.A.honest B.rude C.brave D.polite III.阅读理解（一）（本题共19小题，每小题2分，共38分） A.阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Passage 1 Would you like to visit Britain one day?--Our country would like to welcome you!
Overseas travel can be expensive.But there are ways of visiting Britain cheaply.We hope that we can give you some good ideas.
When to come?If you can avoid the busy months --July and August ,your visit may be cheaper.There will be smaller numbers of visitors. British weather is pleasant from April to the end of September.Of course,you can visit it in winter,but it is often dark by 4pm.Many places,such as large houses and castles(城堡),are closed early in winter.However,if you are interested in museums,art galleries or theatres,winter may be a good time to visit.
Be prepared. If you are a student,it's a good idea to apply for (申请)an International Student Identity Card(身份证).With this card,you can save a lot of money.You can get the card from your local student travel office ,and you can also call(44)- 5
08708-413224 to get it.To get the card,you need to show that you are a student,get a passport photo ,and pay a little money.
23.Which is the most popular time for visitors to Britain? A.July and August B.The winter season C.From April to September D.The vacation season. 24.What's the weather like in winter in Britain? A.There is lots of snow. B.The daytime is short. C.It's neither hot nor cold. D.The weather is pleasant. 25.If you are a student with an International Student Identity Card,_____. A.you have to prove you're a student B.you will pay less money for your trip. C.you can call(44)-08708-413224 for help. D.you must apply for a trip from the student travel office 26.The writer of this article is _____. A.a German B.a Chinese
2017-2019辽宁省各市中考英语真题专练-情景交际(含答案)
2017-2019辽宁省各市中考真题专练-情景交际1.（2019鞍山10）--- ______ . Hope is always around you. --- Thank you, Mr. Read.A. Don’t thank goodnessB. Never give upC. Never get so crazyD. Better late than never2.（2019本溪15）﹣﹣﹣I am afraid I'm too tired to walk on．﹣﹣﹣_________．I believe you can do it．A．That's for sure B．I hope so．C．Come on D．All right3.（2019朝阳15）﹣I'm sorry．I lost the pen you lent to me yesterday．﹣_____．My mother will buy a new one for me．A．I'm not sure B．It takes timeC．It's hard to say D．It's not a big deal4.（2019大连12）﹣I missed the beginning of the movie，David．﹣_____ It was so exciting！A．Never mind．B．Hurry up！C．What a pity！D．You're welcome．5.（2019抚顺15）—. —I need some music CDs.A.What's wrongB.Can I help youC.How much are the CDsD.Are you all right6.（2019葫芦岛15）-My parents will take me to Shanghai Disneyland this summer holiday．-________．A．Good luck to you B．It's a good ideaC．Best wishes to you D．Have a good time7.（2019锦州1）-Could you help me with my English after school？-_____．A．It's a pleasure B．With pleasureC．You're welcome D．OK，I could8.（2019辽阳15）﹣Jimmy，could you please help me in the garden？---________，Mom．I'm coming．A．Sure B．I'm sorry C．Go ahead D．That's right9.（2019沈阳10）—Hi，Joan!I won the men's 100—metre race yesterday!—_______. That's wonderful news.A.Never mind.B.You are welcome.C.Congratulations!D.That's all right.10.（2019铁岭15）﹣﹣﹣Would you like to watch a movie with me after the exam？﹣﹣﹣．A．It doesn't matter B．You're welcomeC．Yes，I'd love to D．Enjoy yourself11.(2019营口20）—It’s reported that there will be a rainstorm, so we won’t go camping tomorrow.—_____ I’m looking forward to it.A. It’s my pleasure.B. No problem .C. What a pity!D. Never mind.12.（2018抚顺15）-Could you please help me carry the heavy bag? --______A. It's a pleasureB. With pleasureC. You're welcomeD. It doesn’t matter13.(2018本溪）-I believe we will get good grades in the exam.--_________. We have prepared so well.A. That's for sure.B. It takes time.C. Are you kidding? D, It doesn’t matter.14.(2018铁岭15）-I’m flying to Hainan for a holiday next week --_____A. I’m sorry to hear thatB. With pleasureC. Have a good timeD. Thanks a lot15.(2018辽阳15) —I can’t find my ID card anywhere. What should I do?—You can go to the Lost and Found.A. Don’t worry.B. Come on!C. Look out!D. Don’t mention it．16.(2018葫芦岛15）-Today is the first day of my final exam. --______.Mary.A. Well doneB. With pleasureC. Good luckD. Enjoy yourself17.(2018锦州1）-Thank you for helping me with my English--_____________. I hope you will be better at itA. All right B, Never mind C. You're welcome D. Good idea18.(2018大连12）-It's fine today. Let's go out for a walk --______A. What a surprise!B. That s a good idea!C. Have a nice dayD. I’m not sure about that19.(2018丹东38）-Hey, Tom. You aren't looking well today._________?-I have a fever, a headache and a sore throat.A. Are you all rightB. What can I do for youC. What’s wrong with youD. Why not lie down for a while20.(2018朝阳35）-May I have a look at your magazine? -Certainly,__________.A. Id like toB. Thank youC. Here you areD. It's a pity21.（2018阜新15）-I’m not feeling well. Maybe I have a bad cold--You’d better see a doctor right now.A. That's all rightB. I’m afraid notC. I’m sorry to hear thatD. Sounds great22.(2018营口20）-I’m sorry. I broke your tea cup.--__________. I have one more at homeA. It doesn’t matterB. You’d better notC. My pleasureD. It's too bad23.（2018鞍山10）. -Would you like to join me in playing basketball tomorrow? --_________A. It doesn't matterB. You're welcomeC. I don’tD. I’d love to24.（2018沈阳10）---I don't like the short story “The gift” I think it’s out of date.----I’m sorry, but__________. Although it may be old, I still think it's a moving story.A it doesn’t matter B. I don't agreeC. you're welcomeD. that’s all right25.（2017铁岭15）-Good news, Eric! Our class beat Class Four in the basketball game! --________A. That' s greatB. Have fun C, What a pity D, Bad luck26.（2017抚顺15）-I'm going to Yueya Island for a trip. --________A.My pleasureB.Take it easyC.Enjoy your timeD.It doesn't matter27.(2017丹东39）-Jack fell down and hurt himself yesterday. -_______.A.No problemB.Nothing seriousC.It doesn't matterD.I'm sorry to hear that28.（2017沈阳9）--- I'm worried about the air.--- ______. There might be heavy pollution.A. Me tooB. Never mindC. Of courseD. Not yet29.（2017大连12）-Hi, Lingling! How was your school trip?--We took a tour to Dalian Forest Zoo.___________A. Take care. ByeB. It was great funC. Have a good trip!D. It looks really great.30.（2017葫芦岛15）-Would you mind offering your seat to the old man?--_________.I’ll do it right awayA. CertainlyB. Of course notC. It doesn’t matterD. I’m sorry31.（2017本溪15）-I have bought some oranges from the fruit shop--________！Let's make some orange juice nowA.Good luckB.Well doneC.CongratulationsD.Best wishes32.（2017锦州1）--Sir, would you mind if I take the seat next to you?--________. The person who was here has finished his lunch and left.A. Never mineB. Certainly notC. Don't trouble meD. Yes, please33.（2017营口19）-I always feel nervous the night before the exam--___________.I'm sure you can make itA. Enjoy yourselfB. Take your timeC. It doesn’t matterD. Take it easy34.（2017阜新15）--Would you mind opening the window?--_________.Look at the heavy rain outsideA.Not at allB. No problemC. It doesn’t matterD. We’d better not35.（2017鞍山15）-You look sad,Jane.What's the matter with you? -_____________.A.I haven't got the first prizeB.I'm sorry to hear thatC.I can attend the winter campD.I don't quite agree with you36.（2017辽阳13）-Aunt Sally，the noodles you cooked are really delicious．-____________．A. Thank youB. Good ideaC. Not at allD. Have a good time答案：1-5BCDCB 6-10DBACC 11-15CBACA 16-20CCBCC 21-25CADBA 26-30CDABB 31-35BBDDA 36A。
辽宁省大连市英语初一上学期2024-2025学年复习试卷及解答
2024-2025学年辽宁省大连市英语初一上学期复习试卷及解答一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Question: What time does the school start?A. 7:30 a.m.B. 8:00 a.m.C. 8:30 a.m.Answer: BExplanation: In the listening material, the speaker clearly states, “The school gates open at 7:30 a.m., but classes start at 8:00 a.m.” This directly answers the question, indicating that school starts at 8:00 a.m.2、Question: What subject does Mr. Wang teach?A. MathB. EnglishC. ScienceAnswer: BExplanation: During th e listening passage, a student mentions, “I really like Mr. Wang’s English class. He makes learning grammar fun.” This statement suggests that Mr. Wang teaches English, which is the correct answer to the question.3、 Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.You will hear: Man: Hi, Jane. What are you doing for the weekend? Woman: I’m going to the zoo with my family. We love watching the animals. Man: That sounds fun. Is there a special event happening at the zoo? Woman: Yes, there’s a dolphin show on Saturday afternoon. We’re planning to catch it.Question: What is Jane planning to do on Saturday afternoon? A) Go shopping with her friends. B) Watch a dolphin show at the zoo. C) Visit her grandparents.Answer: B Explanation: The woman, Jane, clearly states that she is planning to watch a dolphin show at the zoo on Saturday afternoon. This is directly stated in the dialogue.4、 Listen to the short passage and answer the question.You will hear: Our school is organizing a charity run next month to raise money for a local orphanage. The event will take place on a Sunday morning, starting at 8 am. Participants can choose to run either a 5k or a 10k route.All are welcome to join, including students, teachers, and members of the community. There will be prizes for the top finishers in each category, and refreshments will be provided at the finish line. So come along and support a great cause!Question: What is the main purpose of the charity run? A) To promote healthy lifestyles. B) To raise money for a local orphanage. C) To findthe fastest runners in the community.Answer: B Explanation: The passage explicitly states that the charity run is being organized to raise money for a local orphanage. This is the main purpose mentioned in the text.5、 Listening Comprehension - Part 5Question: Listen to the short conversation and choose the best answer to the question.Recording:(A man and a woman are talking in a classroom.)Man: So, what’s your favorite sub ject this semester, Linda? Woman: Well, I really enjoy English, but I think Math is the most challenging for me. It’s helping me develop my problem-solving skills.Question: What does the woman think is the most challenging subject for her this semester?A)EnglishB)ScienceC)MathD)ArtAnswer: C) MathExplanation: In the conversation, the woman states that while she enjoys English, she thinks Math is the most challenging subject for her this semester. This directly corresponds to option C.6、 Listening Comprehension - Part 6Question: Listen to the news report and answer the following question.Recording:(A news anchor is reporting on the school’s upcoming science fair.)News Anchor: Attention all students, the annual science fair is just around the corner. This year’s theme is ‘Exploring the Wonders of Nature.’ We encourage all students to participate and showcase their innovative projects related to the natural world. The fair will be held next Friday in the school auditorium, from 9 a m to 3 pm. Don’t miss this opportunity to learn and be inspired by your peers.Question: What is the theme of this year’s science fair?A)Innovations in TechnologyB)The Future of Space ExplorationC)Exploring the Wonders of NatureD)The Impact of Climate ChangeAnswer: C) Exploring the Wonders of NatureExplanation: The news report clearly states that this year’s science fair theme is ‘Exploring the Wonders of Nature,’ which corresponds to option C.7、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What’s the girl’s favorite subject?A. MathB. EnglishC. MusicAnswer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, the girl says, “I like English best. It’s interesting.” This clearly indicates that her favorite subject is English. Therefore, the answer is B.8、Listen to the passage and fill in the missing word.The passage is about a student’s busy day. He gets up at 6:30 a.m. and then he has breakfast. After breakfast, he goes to school at 7:30 a.m. He has four lessons in the morning. (1)_______is his favorite subject because he likes playing basketball.Answer: PEExplanation: The passage mentions that the student likes playing basketball, and it’s asking for the subject he enjoys the most because of this interest. In the context of school subjects, Physical Education (PE) is the one that most directly relates to playing sports like basketball. Therefore, the missing word is “PE”.9、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What does the man want to do?A. Buy a book.B. Find a pen.C. Borrow a book.Answer: C. Explanation: In the audio, the man says, “Excuse me, couldI borrow this book from the library?” This indicates that he wants to borrowa book, not buy or find one.10、Listen to the short passage and fill in the blank with the missing word.The school library is open from 8:00 am to 5:00 pm on weekdays. Students can borrow up to_____books at a time.A. fiveB. tenC. fifteenAnswer: A. Explanation: The audio passage states, “Students are allowed to borrow up to five books from the library at a time.” Therefore, the missing word is “five”.11、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What does the man want to do?A. Borrow a book.B. Return a book.C. Renew a book.Answer: B Explanation: In the dialogue, the man says, “Excuse me,I’d like to return this book.” This clearly indicates that he wants to return a book, not borrow or renew one.12、Listen to the passage and answer the question.Question: How many countries does the speaker mention in the passage?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.Answer: B Explanation: The passage discusses travel experiences in three different countries, which the speaker mentions by name. For example, “I visited France, Italy, and Spain on my recent trip to Europe.” This indicatesthat three countries are mentioned.13、Listen to the conversation and choose the correct answer to the question. Question: What’s the woman’s favorite subject?A. MathB. EnglishC. ScienceAnswer: B Explanation: In the conversation, the woman clearly states,“I like English best. It’s my favorite subject.” Therefore, the answer isB, English.14、Listen to the short passage and fill in the blank with the missing word. The passage talks about the importance of_________in learning a foreign language.Answer: Practice Explanation: The passage likely discusses howessential it is to engage in regular practice when trying to learn a new language. Practice helps to solidify knowledge and improve skills, making it a crucial aspect of language acquisition. Thus, the missing word is “Practice.”15、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave?A. At 9:00 am.B. At 9:30 am.C. At 10:00 am.Answer: B. At 9:30 am.Explanation: In the dialogue, the speaker mentions that the train leaves at 9:30 am. So, the correct answer is B.16、Listen to the short passage and answer the question.Question: How many books did the speaker borrow from the library?A. Three books.B. Four books.C. Five books.Answer: A. Three books.Explanation: The speaker says in the passage, “I borrowed three books from the library yesterday.” This clearly indicates that the speaker borrowed three books, so the correct answer is A.17、Listen to the dialogue and choose the be st answer. Question: What’s the girl’s favorite subject?A. Math.B. English.C. Music.Answer: B. Explanation: The dialogue states that the girl enjoys learning English and finds it interesting, indicating that her favorite subject is English.18、Listen to the passage and fill in the blank. The student________the English corner every Saturday afternoon.A. visitsB. visitC. is visitingAnswer: A. Explanation: The context implies that the student regularly attends the English corner on Saturday afternoons, indicating a habitual action in the present tense. Therefore, the correct form of the verb “visit” to use here is “visits,” which is the third-person singular present tense form.19、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.Question: What time does the train leave for Shanghai?A. 8:00 amB. 9:00 amC. 10:00 amAnswer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, the speaker says, “The train for Shanghai leaves at 9:00 am from platform 3.” This directly corresponds to option B, indicating that the train leaves at 9:00 am.20、Listen to the passage and answer the question.Question: How many books did the speaker borrow from the library?A. ThreeB. FiveC. SevenAnswer: AExplanation: The pas sage states, “I went to the library yesterday and borrowed three books for my summer reading list.” This clearly indicates that the speaker borrowed three books, corresponding to option A.二、阅读理解（30分）Title: The Importance of ReadingReading is a fundamental skill that opens up a world of knowledge and imagination. It is not just about learning facts and figures; it’s a journey of self-discovery and understanding. As we delve into the pages of a book, we are transported to different places, times, and minds. Reading enriches our vocabulary, sharpens our critical thinking skills, and fosters empathy.In today’s fast-paced world, where technology dominates every aspect of our lives, the importance of reading cannot be overstated. It provides a much-needed escape from the hustle and bustle, allowing us to find solace in the words of others. Moreover, reading is a vital tool for academic success. It helps students develop strong comprehension skills, which are essential for understanding complex concepts and solving problems.But the benefits of reading extend beyond academics. It fosters creativity and imagination, encouraging us to think outside the box and come up with innovative ideas. Reading also promotes emotional intelligence, as we learn tounderstand and relate to the emotions of the characters in the story. This, in turn, helps us develop better relationships with others.Furthermore, reading is a source of inspiration. It introduces us to new ideas, perspectives, and possibilities. It can motivate us to pursue our passions, overcome challenges, and strive for excellence. In short, reading is a powerful tool that can transform our lives in countless ways.Questions:1.What is the main idea of the passage?A. The benefits of technology in our lives.B. The importance of reading in personal and academic growth.C. The challenges of reading in today’s world.D. The history of reading as a skill.Answer: B2.According to the passage, what is one of the key benefits of reading beyondacademics?A. Improving physical health.B. Enhancing creativity and imagination.C. Reducing stress levels.D. Increasing social media presence.Answer: B3.How does reading contribute to emotional intelligence?A. By providing a distraction from emotional issues.B. By teaching us to ignore the emotions of others.C. By helping us understand and relate to the emotions of characters in stories.D. By encouraging us to avoid emotional situations altogether.Answer: C三、完型填空（15分）Section Three: Cloze TestDirections: Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer for each blank. Each blank has four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Then, write the letter of the word that best fits each blank on the answer sheet.Once upon a time, there was a young boy named Tom who lived in a small village. Tom loved (1)_____very much, especially stories about brave knights and magical kingdoms. He spent hours every day reading books from the village library.One day, while walking through the forest, Tom stumbled upon an old, (2)_____book hidden among the bushes. His curiosity got the better of him, and he picked it up to take a closer look. As he opened the cover, a bright light shone from the pages, and suddenly, Tom found himself transported to a world he had only read about in his books – a world of dragons, castles, and magic.Tom was amazed by everything he saw. He met a wise wizard who taught him the basics of (3) _____. With his newfound skills, Tom set out on a quest to save a princess who had been captured by a wicked dragon. Along the way, he encountered many challenges and obstacles, but with his bravery anddetermination, he managed to overcome them all.Finally, after many days of travel, Tom arrived at the dragon’s lair. Using all the magic he had learned, he engaged in a fierce battle with the dragon. It was a long and difficult fight, but in the end, Tom emerged victorious. The princess was freed, and the kingdom was saved.As Tom stood triumphantly, he realized that the adventure he had just experienced was far more exciting than any story he had ever read. He knew that he would always cherish the memories of his journey and the lessons he had learned about courage, friendship, and the power of the human spirit.(1)A. storiesB. sportsC. musicD. math(2)A. dirtyB. shinyC. dustyD. colorful(3)A. dancingB. singingC. magicD. sword fightingAnswers:(1)A(2)C(3)C四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、I have a new pen pal. She________from the United States.A. comeB. comesC. is comeD. are coming Answer: B Explanation: 本题考查主谓一致和时态。
2015年辽宁大连中考英语试题及答案
大连市2015年初中毕业升学考试英语注意事项：1.请在答题卡上作答，在试卷上作答无效。
2.本试卷共七大题，73小题，满分140分。
考试时间100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷选择题（共68分）Ⅰ.单项填空（本题共12小题，每小题1分，共12分）从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.The giraffe is a tall animal a long neck.A.onB.ofC.withD.around2.In China,many people often take______own bags when shopping.A.theyB.theirC.themD.theirs3.—Mm…Your pizza______so nice.--Thanks!Would you like to try some?A.smellsB.feelsC.soundsD.tastes4.My cousin likes reading.I often buy_______for his birthday.A.candiesB.toysC.stampsD.books5.Our coach is pleased_____we are playing better as a team now.A.soB.ifC.becauseD.before6.Too much fast food is bad for us.We should only have it_____.A.all the timeB.from now onC.at the momentD.once ina while7.In America,you can open your presents immediately.You don’t have to______!A.payB.waitC.checkD.prepare8.The Science Museum is popular because people_____do experiments there.A.canB.mustC.wouldD.should9.Thanks to better health care,more people are living_____lives today than before.A.longerB.richerC.busierD.easier10.--_______are you going back to London,Tony?---At the end of July.A.HowB.WhenC.WhyD.Where11.There is lots of interesting work to do here,so I_____feel bored.A.alwaysB.oftenuallyD.never12.–Mike,shall we watch a cartoon after school?--________Let’s watch Superman.A.Good luck!B.Never mind.C.Good idea!D.Don’t worry.Ⅱ.完形填空（一）（本题共12小题，每小题1分，共12分）阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2017年辽宁省大连市中考英语试卷含答案
绝密★启用前 辽宁省大连市2017年初中毕业升学考试英 语(满分140分，考试时间100分钟)第Ⅰ卷 选择题(共68分)Ⅰ. 单项填空(本题共12小题，每小题1分，共12分)从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Let’s promise to be friends of the earth and not to pollute ________. A. it B. you C. us D. them 2. Shall we stop and wait for others? They will catch up ________ a few minutes. A. at B. onC. inD. for 3. My bike is ________. It will be fixed tomorrow.A. newB. lightC. dirtyD. broken 4. Tony is an honest boy and he never tells a lie. We all ________ him. A. seeB. missC. hateD. trust5. Stop! Don’t cross that rope! Can’t you see the sign, kid? “ ________ ” A. No photos.B. No entry.C. No parking.D. No littering.6. In North America, you cannot stand too close to people. Give them more personal________. A. funB. spaceC. timeD. information 7. Summer camping is a great experience for students. It is good to help them ________. A. wake upB. get upC. hurry upD. grow up8. —Have you decided where to spend your holiday? —Not yet. We ________ go to Beijing. A. mayB. mustC. shouldD. need 9. He didn’t use to be active in school, but now he gets lots of ________. A. choices B. money C. attention D. problems 10. The fans cheer us on ________ and I feel more confident to win the game. A. politely B. carefully C. slowly D. loudly 11. Shopping bags shouldn’t be thrown away. We should ________ them. A. buyB. borrowC. reuseD. repair12. —Hi, Lingling! How was your school trip? —We took a tour to Dalian Forest Zoo. ________ A. Take care. Bye!B. It was great fun!C. Have a good trip!D. It looks really great.Ⅱ. 完形填空(一)(本题共12小题，每小题1分，共12分)阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
大连市大连市第九中学英语阅读理解专项练习试卷
大连市大连市第九中学英语阅读理解专项练习试卷一、中考英语阅读理解1．阅读理解People in different countries speak different languages. But is there a language that can be understood by everyone in the world? If there is, the answer might be EMOJIS（表情符号）.Emojis are a kind of special language. Pictures are used to put meaning across. A group called the Unicode Consortium works on choosing emojis. It has added new emojis every year since 2014. They show what people think about and like.Emojis can be used to represent（代表） different groups of people. In 2015, emoji faces with different skin tones（肤色） were added. In 2016, different jobs were added , such as doctor, police officer and painter. This year, emojis of disabled people were added including emojis of blind people and people in wheelchairs.But there is also more to emojis. They can also refer to（指的是）pop culture and new cultural trends（潮流）.New emojis in 2019 also include several animals, such as sloths（树懒） and flamingos（火烈鸟）. These animals are not very common, but are known to many people. For example, sloths have become popular because of the 2016 film Zootopia（《疯狂动物城》）. Many fashion designers（设计师） have included flamingos in their designs in recent years. This animal makes people feel like they're on a vacation.It seems that emojis are a mirror of the world we live in. It will be interesting to see how they change and grow in the years to come.（1）Emojis use to express ideas.A. musicB. soundsC. wordsD. pictures（2）What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. The Unicode Consortium.B. An emoji.C. A country.D. A language.（3）In which year were emojis of disabled people added?A. In 2014.B. In 2015.C. In 2016.D. In 2019.（4）According to the passage, emojis include the following EXCEPT .A. people with different skin tonesB. popular filmsC. some interesting animalsD. different jobs（5）Which sentence is Not True according to the passage?A. People all over the world might understand emojis.B. Emojis can represent pop culture.C. Many fashion designers used sloths in their works.D. Emojis are changing and growing every year.2．阅读短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2021大连中考英语题及答案
2021大连中考英语题及答案大连市2021年初中毕业升学考试英语注意事项：1. 请在答题卡上作答，在试卷上作答无效。
2. 本试卷共七大题，73小题，满分140分。
考试时间100分钟。
第I卷选择题（共68分）I. 单项填空（本题共12小题，每小题1分，共12分）从各题所给的四个选填中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Let's promise to be friends of the earth and not to pollute . A.it B.you D.them2.Shall we stop and wait for others? They will catch up a few minutes.A. atB. onC.inD.for3.My bike is . It will be fixed tomorrow. A. new B.light C.dirtyD.broken4.Tony is an honest boy and he never tells a lie. We all him. A.seeB. missC. hateD.trust5.Stop! Don't cross that rope! Can't you see the sign,kid? “ ”A.No photos.B.No entry.C.No parking.D.No littering.6.In North America,you cannot stand too close to people. Give them more personal . A.fun B.space C. time rmation7. Summer camping is a great experience for students. It is good to help them .A.wake upB.get upC.hurry upD.grow up 8.-Have you decided where to spend your holiday? -Not yet. We go to Beijing. A.may B.must C.should D.need9.He didn't use to be active in school,but now he gets lots of .A.choicesB. moneyC. attentionD. problems10.The fans cheer us on and I feel more confident to win the game.A.politelyB.carefullyC. slowlyD. loudly11.Shopping bags shouldn't be thrown away.We should them. A.buyB.borrowC.reuseD.repair12.---Hi, Lingling! How was your school trip? ---We took a tour to Dalian Forest Z00. A.Take care. Bye! B.It was great fun! C. Have a good trip!D.It looks really great.Ⅱ.完形填空（一）（本题共12小题，每小题1分，共12分）阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
大连市中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解专题练习(及答案)
大连市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解专题练习(及答案)一、英语任务型阅读1．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
What do you do when you begin to read an English newspaper?You'd better know what sections there are. Usually, there is international news, business, science and technology, entertainment or lifestyle, sports and cartoons. You can choose your favourite section to read carefully.That you come to the article itself. If you don't have time to read thewhole article, the headline(标题) and photo give you a general idea of the story.Different kinds of articlesA news article includes body text and a photo with a short piece of text under it. It usually puts the most important information at the very beginning. If you don't have much time to read the story, just have a look at the first paragraph.A feature article is an in-depth(深人的) report on an event or a person. It usually has an interesting opening. You get to know the idea of the article as you read.Another kind of article is an opinion article. Usually, some famous people give their own opinions about an important issue in a fun way. Opinion article is different from news stories that are all facts.Be a critical(批判性的) readerThere are advertisements in newspapers. They can provide useful information about products, places, food or jobs. Remember that people make advertisements to sell you things. You don't have to do everything advertisements tell you to do. You should be critical enough to judge which advertisements are useful and which are not.（1）How can you catch the general idea of an article in a short time? (不超过6个词)（2）Where is the most important information in a news article? (不超过4个词)（3）How many kinds of articles does the writer talk about in the passage?(不超过1个词) （4）What is the passage mainly about? (不超过6个词)（5）What do you usually do as a critical reader? (请自拟—句话作答)【答案】（1）By reading the headline and photo.（2）In the first paragraph.（3）Three. /3.（4）Tips for reading an English newspaper.（5）I only read the information which is useful to me. /I just read the advertisements I am interested in, /I don't do everything advertisements tell me to do. /...【解析】【分析】主要讲了开始读英语报纸时做什么。
2024年辽宁省大连市中考英语模拟题2
2024年辽宁省初中学业水平考试英语模拟试卷（一）（本试卷共45道题满分90分考试时间90分）第一部分选择题（共50分）一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分）第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AFour students are talking about what they want to change about themselves most in the class meeting.Student A—What I want to change about myself most is my pessimistic attitude（悲观的态度）toward life. Once, I thought I didn’t do well in an exam, so I became very sad. But when I saw the result, it was not as bad as I thought. I worried about it too much. I hope I coud be optimistic （乐观）!Student B—I want to change my bad temper（脾气）the most. I often get angry and hurt the people I love. Every time my mother cares about me, I complain that she talks too much. But I know she loves me very much. I shouldn’t do that. I will try to change my temper.Student C—The only thing I am not satisfied with myself is my teeth. My front teeth are so big. When I take photos, I avoid giving big smiles. I am also afraid that my classmates will laugh at me. If I had smaller teeth like other people, I would be very happy.Student D—I often dream about having long legs. They would not only make me look more beautiful , but they could also help me run faster. When I take an active part in running races at school, other runners always pass me. I try my best, but it doesn’t work because of my short legs.1.Student A wants to be more________.A.confidentB.pessimisticC.optimisticD.excellent2.What is student B’s problem?A.She often loses her temper.B.She always hurts the pepople she loves.C.She can’t stand her mum’s bad temper.D.She doesn’t know how to get along with others.3.Who may not like taking photos?A.Student AB. Student BC. Student CD. Student D4.Why does student D dream to have long legs?A.Because she was laughed at by her classmates.B.Because she wants to look beautiful and run faster.C.Because she wants to take part in running races.D.Because she is the shortest in her class.BBuilding a country is never easy. It takes hard work from generation（一代人）to generation. But how about destroying it? A new report from The Guardian said long time of climate change can do that.Tuvalu（图瓦卢）is a Pacific island nation with nine islands and 12,000 people. It has long been at risk from rising sea levels. Now, 40 percent of the area in its capital is underwater at high tide（高潮）. By the end of the century, it is believed that all the islands will be underwater. So many people in Tuvalu have often moved around the country and even to other countries.To help with the problem, the country plans to build its country in the metaverse（元宇宙）. The digital （数字化的）country will recreate the same landscape and keep its cultural and historical records. No matter where they live in the real world, the people in this country will have the identity（身份）and “live” in its online coummunities. The government hopes to manage and serve them online.This news made many people in Tuvalu excited. But Li Zuxi, director of the metaverse lab of Qingbo Intelligent Technology, said it may not be the best solution. “Though the digital nation belongs to Tuvalu, it’s still built on a metaverse platform. Now the metaverse is not mature（成熟的）, which may bring some problems.” He gave us an example. If people from other countries enter the space of the digital country but just show their names, how do people know if they do or do not truly belong to that country? Li added that instead of trying our best to build digital nations, it’s better to pay attention to saving the real world now.5.What problem does Tuvalu face now?A.a smaller populationB.rising sea levelsC.climate changesD.less living space6.To solve the problem, Tuvalu plans to _________.A.move its people to other countriesB.set up its online communitiesC.build an underwater countryD.deal with the climate problem7.What is Li Zuxi’s opinion about the news from Tuvalu?A.The future of Tuvalu’s solution is bright.B.The metaverse platform where Tuvalu will be built on is perfect.C.Saving the real world is more important than planning for the future.D.He calls for more countries to build their digital nations.8.In Which part of the magazine can we read the text?A.TravelB. TechnologyC.CultureD.ArtC①As the days get colder, the flu season comes. The sneezes（喷嚏）from people who have a cold sometimes smell unpleasant. Where does the smell come from?①In fact, the thing we sneeze out is mostly our saliva（口水）. Saliva is 99.5 percent water and 0.5 percent other things like protein and minerals. When some bacteria（细菌）come into your mouth, they break down some protein in your saliva. This process sometimes produces gases like VSCs （挥发性硫化物）—a group of unpleasant gases. Narmally, they stay in the saliva. But when we sneeze out saliva, the water evaporates quickly in tehe air, letting out the gases and settin free bad smells.①Moreover, when we sneeze, it’s not only saliva that comes out but also some things in the nose and throat. For those who have a cold, there are probably snot and sputun filled with bacteria in their noses and throats. Pushed by the air pressure from sneezing, they may get out together with saliva, providing a mix of different bad smells. That’s why you can smell more unpleasant sneezes in the classroomduring the flu season.①Researchers have found that different smells of sneezes have different causes. Diabetes（糖尿病）might lead to sweet-smelling sneezes. And teech illnesses are likely to cause sour smells. Serious diseases that include liver（肝）and kidney（肾）problems may cause sneezes to smell really bad, like a toilet.①Does this worry you? A smelly sneeze every now and then is common. But if your sneezes smell bad for a long time, it’s time to go to a doctor.9.The sneezes from people who have a cold sometimes smell unpleasant because________.A.they sneeze out more salivaB.more protein is contained in their salivaC.there are bacteria in their mouthD.gases like VSCs produced in their mouth smell bad10.What does the unlined word “they” refer to in the third paragraph?A.The sneezes people sneeze outB.Snot and sputum with bacteriaC.The VSCs freed out in the airD.The saliva that comes out of the mouth11.The following are the matches of sneeze smell and its disease EXCEPT________.A.sweet-smelling sneeze—diabetesB.sour sneeze—teeth illnessC.smelly sneeze—nose infectionsD.soilet-smelling sneeze—stomach problem12.What is the structure of the text?A.①|①①①|①B.①①①①|①C.①|①①①①D.①|①|①①|①DHave you bought anything that you can’t touch or see? Nowadays, virtual products have become a rising trend（潮流）on Taobao.On June 9, the topic of “Have you bought virtual mosquitoes（蚊子）for your friends” started a discussion on Weibo. If you buy virtual mosquitoes for your friends, someone will add your friend on WeChat and buzz to them by word simply for fun.This is just one of the examples of virtual products. There is also a “virtual tree hole”. This means that you can pay for someone who listens to you to talk about your life. “Virtual supervision（监督）” is when you need someone to keep an eye on you if you can’t study or read carefully. The price is usually from 10 yuan to several hundred yuan, depending on different needs.Under the increasing pressure of working, studying and relationships, more people want to find ways to lower their stress and keep themselves happy. “Some secrets can’t be shared with family and friends. Talking to strangers is a better way for me,” Yu Xiaoyu, 30, who has bought a “virtual tree hole” said. “Also, strangers are more objective（客观的）to look at my problems.” It’s also less trouble for family and friends because they are also busy, Yu added.However, the experience isn’t always good. Y u met a “tree hole” that didn’t pay much attention to her problem. “It’s a matter of luck,” Yu said. “Sometimes you happen to talk to someone who are really patient and even professional. Sometimes you meet someone who ends upmaking you feel even worse.”Buying virtual products shows young people’s emotional（情感的）needs. However, there is also a risk that they may trust strangers more when they are down. It’s still important to think about how safe this vitual service is, especially when it asks for more money.13.What do people buy virtual mosquitoes for?A.They want to discuss with their friends through the virtual mosquitoes.B.They want the virtual mosquitoes to accompany their friends.C.They do that just for fun by buzzing to them.D.It is a trend and they do that just to follow the trend.14.What can we learn from Yu’s experience?A.You can always get what you want.B.Anyone can provide virtual services.C.Family and friends are more objective.D.Virtual products are not always satisfying.15.What might be the writer’s idea about virtual products?A.Virtual products will become a trend in the future.B.It’s necessary for more people to buy them to lower their stress.C.It’s worth buying them no matter how expensive they are.D.Each coin has two sides, so enjoy them but pay attention to them.16.What can be the best title for the text?A.People’s new needsB.Gifts that can’t be touched.C.Ways to relax.D.The popularity of virtual services第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
07-11大连市中考英语试题及答案
2007年大连市初中毕业升学统一考试英语本试卷分第一卷和第二卷两部分.满分150分. 考试时间100分钟.第一卷选择题（90分）Ⅰ.单项填空（本题共20小题；每小题1分, 满分20分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1. It’s summer now the weather in Dalian is not too hot.A. butB. andC. thenD. or2. Mr. Wu put some fruit on the table and asked me to help .A. myselfB. herselfC. himselfD. yourself3. Canada and the US, school buses are usually painted an orange-yellow colour.A. BetweenB. InC. AmongD. From4. The for guests is over there. You can go in directly.A. exitB. pathC. entranceD. stair5. The book Business ＠the Speed of Thought in 1999.A. writesB. is writtenC. wroteD. was written6. With the help of the Internet, it’s much for students to get more information.A. slowerB. easierC. busierD. harder7. Linda feels lonely in the new neighbourhood because of her classmates live nearby.A. bothB. allC. noneD. either8. I don’t like milk, give me some apple juice.A. insteadB. backC. awayD. soon9. —David, may I have a look at your new camera?—Yes, of course you .A. canB. mustC. willD. could10. The villagers are the factory. They keep complaining about the noise.A. pleased withB. fed up withC. surprised atD. worried about11. —Sure, could you pass me the pencil sharpener, please?—.A. Yes, pleaseB. That’s all rightC. OK. Here you areD. No, thank you12. Hi, Helen. We’re going to the concert tonight. Would you l ike to ?A. carry onB. try outC. give upD. come along13. can be downloaded from the Internet and seen on computers.A. JokesB. FilmsC. SongsD. News14. If you want to know the mobile phone, you’d better read the instructions first.A. how to useB. how to makeC. where to mendD. where to buy15. Andy worked hard everything would be ready in time.A. unlessB. so thatC. wheneverD. even though16. —Hello. May I speak to Tony, please?—Certainly. .A. I’d love toB. The line is busyC. I am afraid notD. Hold on, please17. Beijing 2008 Olympic Games will us a chance to enjoy the most wonderful sports event at home.A. affordB. allowC. offerD. encourage18. Lucy was the last one to arrive . Nobody felt strange.A. so farB. ever sinceC. as usualD. at once19. —Excuse me. Do you know Henry is going to stay in Paris?—Sorry, I am not sure. Maybe a few days.A. whenB. how oftenC. whereD. how long20. Love is like wind, you can not touch and see it, but you can it.A. expectB. blowC. wishD. feelⅡ. 完形填空（本题共20小题；每小题1分, 满分20分）阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意. 然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出最佳选项. My first football match was in P.E. class when I was 10 at Primary School.Our P.E. teacher divided the class into two groups—boys and girls. Yo u may think it’s unfair（不公平）because 21 might lose the match. But we were still children. We didn’t realize the 22 between boys and girls.Girls always did 23 than boys in primary school. We girls thought winning the match 24 be very easy.H owever, things didn’t go as 25 expected. The boys were so 26 and strong. As soon as they got the football, they kicked it directly 27 the goal. In a short time, boys had three 28 while we were still at zero.Their laughing made us very angry. How could we be 29 by them? We got together for a 30 and came up with an idea that we’d hold a re-match.31 a boy got the football, three or four girls 32 to him. Two grasped（抓住）the boy’s clothes and the others snatched（抢夺）the ball. When other girls got the football, they 33 gave it to me, because I ran the fastest. I would hold the ball and 34 running. But when a boy wanted to get the football, he became surprisingly strong.One time when a boy 35 the ball, I bit（咬）him. The poor boy suddenly began to 36 , I didn’t think I had done anything wrong. So I went on. 37 I made a goal.The whole match was like a 38 between boys and girls. I was made to say 39 to the boy I bit, but it didn’t 40 . We won, and they regarded me as the team’s heroine（英雄）.Is it funny? However, the pleasure that the football has given to me is far more than that.21. A. teachers B. students C. girls D. boys22. A. difference B. friendship C. teamwork D. challenge23. A. better B. worse C. less D. more24. A. can B. would C. wouldn’t D. can’t25. A. you B. they C. we D. she26. A. cool B. unusual C. serious D. fast27. A. in B. against C. into D. through28. A. matches B. balls C. tickets D. goals29. A. frightened B. attacked C. beaten D. protected30. A. training B. plan C. rest D. talk31. A. When B. While C. Since D. Although32. A. moved B. rushed C. walked D. shouted33. A. silently B. quickly C. safely D. probably34. A. keep B. stop C. practice D. enjoy35. A. found B. collected C. lost D. caught36. A. cry B. smile C. run D. jump37. A. At first B. From now on C. Of course D. At this moment38. A. race B. war C. relay D. competition39. A. hello B. sorry C. goodbye D. thanks40. A. deserve B. mind C. happen D. matterⅢ. 阅读理解（一）（本题共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分）阅读下列短文, 从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出最佳选项.ACool facts around the world①.Before Disney made “The Lion King”, the film makers spent two weeks in Africa. They watched lions catch animals. They even played with baby lions. Then they drew pictures to create（创作）lions in the film.One famous line in the film also comes from Africa: “Hakuna Matata”. In English, it means “No worries”.②.On New Year’s Eve, every family in Denmark（丹麦）collects broken pieces of cups or glasses in their houses. Then they secretly put these pieces at the doors of their friends’ houses late at night. The next morning, they get up to see how many pieces there are in front of their own houses. The more pieces there are, the more friends they have. And the new year will be happier.③.Have you ever played cards？The four suits（花色）mean the four seasons: spring, summer, autumn and winter. The two colours, red and black, mean day and night. The 52 cards mean the 52 weeks of the year. In each suit, there are 13 cards. This is for the 13 weeks in each season of the year.41. In Passage ①, the filmmakers stayed in Africa to .A. play with baby lionsB. draw pictures of lionsC. watch how lions catch animalsD. create lions in the film42. According to Passage ②, people will have a happier new year if they .A. break more cups or glasses in their own housesB. get more pieces of cups or glasses in front of their own housesC. collect more pieces of cups or glasses in front of their friends’ housesD. put more pieces of cups or glasses at the doors of their friends’ houses43. In Passage ③, the 13 cards mean the number of in each season of the year.A. monthsB. weeksC. daysD. nights44. Passage ③ mainly tells about .A. card suitsB. card coloursC. card meaningsD. card games45. You can read these interesting facts probably .A. in a diaryB. in a noticeC. on a postcardD. in a newspaperBOne way that scientists learn about man is by studying animals. In this lab, the scientists are studying the relationship （关系）between diet（饮食）and health. They are studying the relationship between the amount（数量）of food the mice（老鼠）eat and their health. The mice are in three groups. All three groups are receiving the same healthy food. The first group is eating one cup of food each day, the second group is eating two cups, and the third group is eating three cups.After three years, the healthiest group is the one that is only eating one cup of food each day. The mice in this group are a little thinner. But they are more active. Most of the day, they are running, playing with one another. Also, they are living longer. Mice usually live for two years. Most of the mice in this group are still alive after three years.The second group of mice is healthy, too. They are active, but not as active as the thinner mice. They are only living about two years.The last group of mice is receiving more food than than the other two groups. Most of the day, these mice are eating of sleeping. They are not very active. These mice are living longer than the scientists thought—about a year and a half. But they are not healthy. They are sick more often than the other two groups.46. Each group of the mice is given amount of food every day.A. a differentB. the sameC. a smallD. a large47. The experiment（实验）lasted for at least years.A. one and a halfB. twoC. two and a halfD. three48. The underlined word “they”in the second paragraph refers to（指的是）.A. the scientistsB. the mice in the first groupC. all the miceD. the mice in the last group49. The best title（标题）for the passage is .A. Man and healthB. Diet and animalsC. Diet and healthD. Animals and human beings50. The result of the experiment mainly shows that .A. eating less may bring longer lifeB. the mice eat more than the scientists thoughtC. the mice live longer than the scientists thoughtD. the more exercise you take, the healthier you will beCI grew up in a small town in Spain. One morning when I was 16, my father told me I could drive him into a village called Mijas, about 18 miles away, if I took the car in to be serviced （维修）at a nearby garage （修配厂）. Thinking that I had just learned to drive, and hardly had the chance to use the car, I agreed happily. I drove Dad into Mijas and made sure to pick him up at 4 p.m., then drove to a nearby garage and dropped off the car. Because there were still a few hours to be left, I decided to watch movies at a theatre near the garage. However, when the last movie had finished, I was two hours late!I knew Dad would be angry. If he knew what I did, he would never let me drive again. So when I drove up to the place where we’d planned to meet and saw Dad waiting patiently on the corner, I told him that I’d come as quickly as I could, but the car had needed some special repairs.“I’m terribly sorry that you feel you have to lie（说谎）to me, Jason.”“What do you mean, Dad? I’m telling the truth.”“I called the garage to ask if there were any problems, and they told me that you had not yet picked up the car. So I know there were no problems with the car. I’m angry, not with you but w ith myself. You see, I’ve failed as a father. I’m going to walk home now and think carefully about where I have gone wrong all these years.”“But Dad, it’s 18 miles to home. It’s dark. You can’t walk home.”I pleaded（恳求）all the way, telling him how sorry I was. But nothing helped. I had to drive behind him for 18 miles.It was one of the most painful experiences I had ever had. However, it was also the most successful lesson.51. After driving Dad into Mijas, the writer .A. called the garageB. had the car servicedC. went to the theatreD. went on learning to drive52. The writer was late to pick up his father mainly because .A. he lost himself in the moviesB. he was not good at driving a carC. he spent longer time practicing divingD. it took quite a long time to have the car repaired53. Why did Dad decide to walk home?A. Because he was deeply hurt by his son.B. Because he was very angry with his son.C. Because he had his own way to help his son.D. Because he needed time to solve the problem.54. From the passage we can infer（推断）that .A. the writer would not lie any moreB. father would no longer believe his sonC. the writer would not watch movies any moreD. the writer would not be allowed to drive again55. Which of the following can best describe the passage?A. The truth of lifeB. The secret of successC. A long walk homeD. A painful driving experienceDYou may never heard of Ladislao Biro, but you have certainly heard of the pen he invented—the ballpoint pen（圆珠笔）, or biro. Before Biro invented his pen, people wrote with fountain pens（钢笔）. The ink sometimes went out. In the 1930s, Biro was a magazine editor in Budapest in Hungary. He noticed that the inks which the magaxine’s printers used dried very quickly. Biro wondered if quick—drying inks could be used in pens. He came up with the idea of a tube（管子）of ink with a free—moving ball on the end. As a person wrote, the ball collected ink from the tube and rolled（滚动）it on to the paper. The pen would be cheap and could be thrown away when the ink was used up.Biro began to work on his invention but he soon left Europe for Buenos Aires in Argentina, a country in South America, because of the Second World War. Biro and his brother George, who was a chemist, began to improve the pen. In the early 1940s, Biro began to produce his new pen, the biro. In 1944, he sold his invention to another company, which began to produce the pen for Britain and America.Biro was pleased that his pen was popular, but he did not get much from his invention. The bieo was later sold to the French company, Bic, which now sells twelve million pens a day. Biro sank into obscurity in South America. His name, however, has become famous around the world.56. Biro is the name of .A. a chemistB. a fountain penC. a companyD. a ballpoint pen57. According to the passage, Biro’s new pen was first produced in.A. HungaryB. FranceC. ArgentinaD. Britain and America58. Which of the following can be filled in the box to show how Biro invented his new pen? came up with an idea → worked on his invention → ? → produced his penA. improved his penB. sold his inventionC. worked as an editorD. left for South America59. The underlined part “sank into obscurity”is the closest in meaning to “”.A. was very popularB. lost a lot of moneyC. lost interest in businessD. was unknown to many people60. What does the passage mainly tell us about Biro?A. He was a popular writer.B. He was an important inventor.C. He was a famous magazine editor.D. He was a successful businessman.Ⅳ. 情景交际（本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据对话内容选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项为多余选项。
中考英语复习专题 13 祈使句和倒装句 (1)
【2021·广西梧州市·中考真题】—_____ your hands before dinner, Tony.—No problem, Mom.A．Wash B．Washes C．Washing D．To wash【参考答案】A【试题解析】句意：—饭前洗手，托尼。
—没问题，妈妈。
考查祈使句。
分析句子结构可知，此处应该是祈使句结构，句子应以动词原形开头，故选A。
此题考查祈使句，祈使句的句首要用动词原形。
因为后面有名词Tony，所以学生易误选B，但是要明确一点，该句话是对Tony说的这个具体的语境。
祈使句的基本用法祈使句是用来表示命令、请求、建议或劝告等的句子。
常省略主语，谓语动词用原形。
1. 肯定的祈使句①句型：动词原形＋其他成分。
Be careful! 小心！②＂Do＋祈使句＂表示一种强烈的感情或请求，do起强调作用。
③please用在祈使句中可以表示一种客气的语气，但please用在句末时，必须用逗号与其余部分隔开。
Close the door, please. 请关门。
2. 否定的祈使句①常用句型：Don’t＋动词原形＋其他成分。
Don’t be late for school again! 别再迟到了！②用Never开头：Never＋动词原形＋其他成分。
Never leave today’s work for tomorrow! 不要把今天的工作留到明天！3. Let引导的祈使句以Let开头的句子也是祈使句，表示陈述和建议。
其否定形式有两种：Let...not或Don’t...Let us not be late. 让我们不要迟到。
Don’t let the boy play football in the street. 不要让这个男孩在街上踢足球。
【典例】1. —Mark, please don’t play basketball on the road. It’s very dangerous.—____________. I am going home at once.A. Have a great timeB. Sorry, I won’t do thatC. I’d like toD. OK, with pleasure【答案】B【解析】对今后不要做某事的命令或请求表示接受时，回答要用否定的将来时。