初中英语阅读理解24篇
英语阅读理解24 篇
做阅读理解的五点注意
注意一：试题各小题所提供的四个备选项，有的是语法、结构上有错误，有的是与短文意思不相符。解题时要把有结构、语法错误的先排除，再考虑是否符合短文内容。
注意二：对短文中的生词或看不懂的句子，应大胆根据构词法及上、下文意思进行猜测，尤其对涉及文中某个词或某个句子含义的选择试题，要根据文章所阐述的主要内容及上、下文内在逻辑关系，大胆分析推断，去伪存真选出正确答案。
注意三：对于涉及文章主旨、大意、作者意图及短文标题等选择试题，虽然短文中没有直接说明，可统观全文，通过短文所提供的材料或联想短文材料以外的常识，如结合已学过的自然、社会科学知识加以综合理解、分析推测或按作者的思路进行推理，从而且推断出正确答案。
注意四：做选择试题时一般先做在文中能直接找到依据的细节题，后做主旨题、推理题。这样在对语篇有更多领悟的基础上再进行推理判断和概括总结，把握性就更大。
注意五：阅读的顺序一般是先读短文，再看题目，然后逐题作答。若文章较长，也可以先将测试题目通览一遍，然后带着问题阅读文章。这样对与答题有关的段落、句子反应敏感，而对其他与答题无关的部分可以不必花费太多时间，阅读速度就可加快些。
1.“老”字趣谈
每个国家都有各自的文化习惯，而这种文化上的差异往往会引起一定的误会，不过只要熟悉对方的风俗习惯做到入乡随俗，一切就OK啦！
When my family moved to America in 2010 from a small village in Guangdong, China, we brought not only our luggage,
but also our village rules, customs and culture. One of the rules is that young people should always respect(尊敬) elders.
Unluckily, this rule led to my very first embarrassment in the United States.
I had a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. One time, when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me how the food could be served so quickly. I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly. As soon as I said that, her face showed great displeasure. My manager, who happened to hear what I said, took me aside and gave me a long lecture about how sensitive(敏感) Americans are and how they dislike the description “old”. I then walked back to the table and apologized to the wife.
After the couple heard my reason, they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences, so they laughed and were no longer angry.
In my village in China, people are proud of being old. Not so many people live to be seventy or eighty, and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience. Young people always respect older people because they know they can learn from their rich experience.
However, in the United States, people think “growing old” is a problem since “old” shows that a person is going to retire or that the body is not working well. Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old
by doing exercises or jogging, and women put on makeup, hoping to look young. When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respect the elderly, they got angry because this caused them to feel they had failed to stay young. I had told them something they didn‟t want to hear.
After that, I changed the way I had been with older people. It is not that I don‟t respect them any more; I still respect them, but now I don‟t show my feelings through words.
By Jack
根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
1. Jack brought the couple their food very fast because _______.
A. the manager asked him to do so B. he respected the elderly
C. the couple wanted him to do so D. he wanted more pay
2. When Jack called the couple “elderly”, they became _______.
A. nervous B. satisfied C. unhappy D. excited
3. In Jack‟s hometown, _______.
A. people dislike being called “old”
B. people are proud of being old
C. many people reach the age of seventy or eighty
D. the elderly are the first to get food in restaurants
4. After this experience, Jack _______.
A. lost his job in the restaurant
B. made friends with the couple
C. no longer respected the elderly
D. changed his way with older people
5. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The more Jack explained, the angrier the couple got.
B. Jack wanted to show his feelings through words after his experience.
C. The manager went back to the table and apologized to the couple.
D. From this experience, Jack learned more about American culture.
2.Jean的网友
QQ聊天对我们来说并不陌生，但是该不该完全相信网友呢？我们究竟该以怎样的心态对待网络呢？让我们来看看本文主人公与网友的奇遇吧！
Jean is a bright young woman who comes from a rich and famous family. She goes to a good university and has everything
that money can buy. Well, almost everything. The problem is that the people in Jean‟s family are so busy that they can hardly
find time to be with her. In fact, Jean is quite lonely.
So Jean spends a lot of time on her QQ. She likes being anonymous(匿名), talking to people who do not know about her famous family and her rich life. She uses the name Linda on QQ and has made a lot of friends who she keeps in touch with quite often
Last year Jean made a very special friend on QQ. His name was David and lived in San Francisco. David was full of stories and jokes. He and Jean had a common(共同的) interest in rock music and modern dance. So it always took them hours to talk happily on QQ and sometimes they even forgot their time. Of course, they wanted to know more about each other. David sent a picture of himself: He was a tall, good-looking young man with a big, happy smile. As time went by, they became good friends and often sent cards and small things to each other.
2024年湖北省武汉市中考英语真题(含解析)
2024年武汉市初中毕业生学业考试
英语试卷
满分120分。考试用时120分钟
第I卷（选择题共80分）
第一部分听力部分
一、听力测试（共三节）
第一节（共4小题,每小题1分,满分4分）
听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后, 你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1. A. I'm coming. B. Wuhan. C. Funnier.
2. A. Talking. B. Well done. C. Thirteen.
3. A. Dumplings. B. At home. C. Perfect.
4. A. I remember. B. An hour ago. C. Come on.
第二节（共8小题, 每小题1分, 满分8分）
听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
5. How is the pocket park according to the woman?
A. Nice. B. Big. C. Far.
6. Which tie does the woman suggest?
A. The red one. B. The blue one. C. The black one.
7. What is the woman's favorite birthday present?
A. The book. B. The watch. C. The shoes.
2024年山东省青岛市中考英语试卷(附答案)
2024年⻘岛市初中学业⽔平考试
英语试题
(考试时间：100分钟满分：90分)
说明： 1.本试卷分为第1卷和第1卷两部分，共六⼤题。第1卷包含对话理解、完形填空和阅读理解，
共35⼩题；第Ⅱ卷包含短⽂填空、阅读表达和书⾯表达，共18⼩题。 2.所有题⽬均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答⽆效。
第I卷（满分40分）
I.对话理解（本题10⼩题，每⼩题1分，共10分）
阅读下列对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项。
(Li Lei is going to graduate from junior high school and some unforgettable moments flash…)
SCENE ONE: the second week in Grade 7 at school
Li Lei: Hi, Peter. How do you get to school?
Peter: I ride a bike. It takes about fifteen 1 .
Li Lei: There are so many clubs in our school. What club do you want to join?
Peter: I like running. My favorite subject is P.E. 2 it’s interesting.
I will join the 3 .
Li Lei: I can sing well, so I want to join the music club. I can also be a volunteer to teach kids music. Peter： 4 cool.
1. A. minutes B. hours C. days D. weeks
2. A. if B. when C. because D. unless
江苏初二初中英语单元试卷带答案解析
江苏初二初中英语单元试卷
班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________
一、阅读理解
1.Bookstores are second homes for readers. Although many people can now buy books online, many readers
still like the feeling in bookstores. They can touch(触摸) the books and smell the print.
In China, there are many special bookstores. Sanlian Taofen Bookstore became the first 24-hour bookstore in
Beijing at the beginning of April. Popular Holdings in Shanghai is a film-themed bookstore. It has film books and
posters. Eslite Bookstore in Taiwan often has activities like talks with famous writers.
At the same time, bookstores outside China can be very colorful, too. Scarthin Books is a small bookstore in the
UK. It sells new and second-hand books. There are more than 100,000 books lying on the shelves of the store’s
12 rooms. Bart’s Books in the US is a good place to enjoy the sunshine(阳光) while reading books. It’s an
初三英语试卷英语阅读理解题分类汇编
一、中考英语阅读理解汇编
1．阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Shenzhen, Jan 1st, 2018—Shenzhen has become the world's first city to make about 16, 359,
run on electricity （电；电能）. 12,518 taxis in the city are electric ones. "We will replace （替换） the rest of the taxis with electric ones by 2020." said Mr. Chen from the government.
"I have been a driver for twenty years," said Mr. Zhang, a driver who started to drive electric
buses a month ago. "We had a lot of training and passed strict exams before we were allowed to
drive the electric buses."
The city has built 8, 000 charging poles （充电桩） and 501 bus charging stations. "A bus can
be fully charged in two hours and the charging poles can serve 300 buses a day at our station.
Since the replacement, the bus station has become quiet." said Mr. Guan, the manager of Qinghu
江苏省南京市2024年中考英语试题(Word版-含解析)
南京市2024年初中毕业生学业考试
英语
留意事项：
1．本试卷共8页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
2．请仔细核对监考老师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3．答选择题必需用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必需用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题(共40分)
一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
请仔细阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. ---Look at the text in the notice. What does it say?
---The students who do not sign up before Friday lunchtime_____.
A. will have to work at lunchtime next Friday
B. will have to work in the afternoon next week
C. won't be able to do afternoon activities next Friday
D. won’t be able to choose their afternoon activities next week
答案：D解析：句意：看公告文本，上面说什么？---周五午饭前不报名的学生（将） ▲ 。依据公告内容“假如不报名，我们将会为你选择活动”即不能在下周自行选择活动内容，故选D。
考点：句意理解辨析，同义句转化
2. Neil Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon _______20 July 1969.
历年河北中考英语完型与阅读真题
1 / 30 1 These days, it is easier for us to travel to other countries than ever before. However, there is a big difficulty that most of us 41 when we meet people in other countries –we cannot communicate with them. There are 42 where English is still not spoken, though it is the most widely know language. So, wouldn’t it be 43 if there was one language that could be understood by anyone anywhere in the world? Esperanto that was created in 1887 may be the world’s 44 truly international language. In fact, although 45 artificial (人造的) languages have been already created, only Esperanto has had much success. Its learners say that it is about four times 46 to learn than other languages. Spelling and pronunciation are both easy, too. For example, it does not have silent 47 like the “h”in “honest”. If you 48 a word, you can spell it without any difficulty. The grammar is also as simple as possible: only sixteen basic 49 , no irregular verbs (不规则动词), only six verb endings. In short, Esperanto should be attractive (有吸引力的) as a language to learn, 50 there is a problem: how many people have met anyone who can really speak it? Anyway, we hope that some day one language can be mastered easily by anyone. C 41. A. need B. miss C. face D. touch D 42. A. offices B. schools C. cities D. places B 43. A. safe B. nice C. funny D. difficult A 44. A. first B. another C. last D. other D 45. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few B 46. A. better B. easier C. slower D. shorter D 47. A. marks B. parts C. words D. letters A 48. A. hear B. see C. watch D. notice C 49. A. subjects B. sentences C. rules D. lessons B 50. A. and B. but C. so D. because Ⅶ、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分）阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。A Jane Goodall first made friends with a chimp (黑猩猩) when she was one year old. On her first birthday her mother carried her to the zoo near her home and bought her a toy chimp. She loved her furry（毛绒）friend very much. At age 7, Jane Goodall read Dr. Doolittle, a book about a doctor who could talk to animals. She wanted to be able to talk to her favorite animals, too. She expected to go to Africa some day so that she could learn more about chimps. When Jane grew up, she still dreamed of going to Africa. She got her wish when she was 26 years old. She went to Gombe National Park where many chimps lived in the forests. Jane watched the chimps closely day after day. She saw that they were a lot like people. They could think and make plans. They used tools. They showed their fear, pain, or pleasure. Sometimes, they fought. Often, they hugged（拥抱）and kissed. Scientists were surprised by what Jane saw. They knew that the relation between chimps and humans was the closest. However, they did not know they acted so much like us. Jane still has the toy chimp she was given as a child. She has studied her furry friends for over 30 years. Now, she speaks for them to groups around the world. She hopes that what she has to say will make others do something to protect chimps from
初中英语：2024 年中考陕西省英语模拟试卷(含参考答案)
2024年中考陕西省英语模拟试卷
第一部分（听力共30分） Ⅰ．听选答案（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所
给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. A writer. B. An actor. C. A singer.
2. A. To the bank. B. To the library. C. To the hospital.
3. A. Once a month. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week.
4. A. She had a picnic. B. She watched a show. C. She had an exam.
5. A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike.
6. A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Mother and son.
7. A. At 7:15. B. At 7:00. C. At 6:45.
8. A. It’s fine. B. It’s hot. C. It’s cold.
9. A. A book. B. A ruler. C. A dictionary.
10. A. 42 . B. 22. C. 20.
第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容，从所给的问题和三个选项中
选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。（共5 小题，计10分）
听第11段对话，回答第11至12小题。 11. Who wrote to Peter?
A. His uncle. B. His teacher. C. His friend.
12. Where does Peter want to go for his university study?
优美的英语作文80词初中24篇
优美的英语作文80词初中24篇
案例一：
My favorite TV program
My favorite TV program is Animal World. Its very interesting and
exciting. There I learn a lot kinds of animals.
Some people think some animals are dangerous. They may hurt
us humans. We can kill them. I cant stand the idea. Each animal has
its reason to live on the earth. They are important for the world. They
keep a balance. If somebody breaks it, we humans may not be able
to live on the earth.
案例二：
The visit to the Great Wall
My name is Xiaoming and I like traveling very much. Last
summer, I went to the Great Wall with my family.
It was fine that day. We went there by bus early in the morning.
When we got there, there were many other visitors there. When my
family and I went onto the Great Wall, we saw beautiful scenery（风景）. We all were amazed（惊讶的） by how beautiful it was. We
[精品]阅读理解(任务型阅读)中考英语试题分项版解析汇编(解析版)
1
1、【2017年安徽省初中毕业学业考试英语试题】阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）
A mouse was surprised to discover that the farmer and his wife had a mousetrap（老鼠夹）in the house.
It ran to warn everyone, “There is a mousetrap in the house!”
A hen raised his head and said, “Mr. Mouse, this mousetrap is only for you. I won’t be worried about
it.” The mouse turned to a pig, “I am sorry, Mr. Mouse, but the mousetrap has nothing to do with me,
either!” the pig said. Then the mouse turned to a cow, “It sounds lie you have a problem, not me.” the
cow said. The mouse returned to the house with head down and it was very sad because no one would
help.
That night the farmer’s wife heard a loud sound and she rushed to see what was caught. In the
darness she could not see that it was a snae. The snae bit（咬）the farmer’s wife. The wife caught a bad
2020年海南省中考英语试卷附答案解析版
英语试卷 第 1 页（共 12 页） 英语试卷 第 2 页（共 12 页）
绝密★启用前
2020 年海南省初中学业水平考试
英 语
（考试时间 90 分钟，满分 120 分）
第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分 20 分）
A. They prepared food and drinks.
B. They made a model plane.
C. They played cards.
听第二段对话，回答第 13~15 小题。
13. When did the man come to Hainan?
A. 2 days ago. B. 3 days ago. C. 4 days ago.
Ⅰ. 听句子选图画（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。
A B C D E 14. What’s the matter with the man?
A. He has a fever B. He has a stomachache. C. He has a headache
15. Why does the man have the problem?
A. He can’t stand the weather.
B. He had too much seafood.
C. He had the wrong medicine.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Ⅳ. 短文理解（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
Ⅱ. 听句子选答语（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。
6. A. Sounds good.
7. A. He is really kind. B. Not at all.
B. He tall. C. Thank you.
C. He is an engineer.