同义词辨析练习题
TEM-4同义词辨析
第18组：足够adequate 常含有“充分但刚好足够之程度”的意思，比下面两个弱enough 指数量、份量或程度能满足一种愿望，特别是物质上的需要sufficient 指数量上尤指程度上多能满足或叨叨某种特殊需要，特别是精神上的需求词汇搭配第18组：all (下)all the more 更加all the same 都一样in all 总共not at all 一点也不第一题：选择正确的单词填入句子。
adequate, enough, sufficientMore co ffee? No, thanks. I’ve had ___1___.The pension is not ___2___ for living expenses.I hope you will prove ___3___ to the job.第二题：请用以下词组造句all the more, in all参考答案：第一题：1. enough2. sufficient3. adequate第二题：all the more: She’s become beautiful al l the more.in all: There are 34 students in all.第19组：崇敬admire 常用语，指对优秀人物的崇敬钦佩，并含有欣赏爱慕之情adore 原指“崇拜”，现作“敬爱、爱慕”解，口语中常解释为“喜欢”worship 带有宗教色彩，指怀有虔诚的感情，对自己可望而不可及的人物的强烈崇拜。
词汇搭配第19组：alongall along 始终，一直along with 随同……一起get along 进展，相处第一题：选择正确的单词填入句子。
admire, adore, worshipI ___1___ him for his courage.Leave him alone. He is now ___2___ the ground she treads on. My mother ___3___ the cinema.第二题：请用以下词组造句all along, along with, get along参考答案：第一题：1. admire2. worshiping3. adores第二题：all along: The dog live with the old lady all along.along with: He came in along with his parentsget along: The twins are always getting along well with each other.词汇辨析第20组：装饰adorn 指原本很美的东西饰以它物使其更美decorate 指用各种各样的图案、色彩、物品等使被装饰的东西焕然一新，以增加节日气氛ornament 指以附属物衬托某物，使其更美丽词汇搭配第20组：angryangry at/with sb. 生某人的气angry at/about sth. 因某事生气第一题：选择正确的单词填入句子。
中考英语同义词替换深化辨析练习题40题
中考英语同义词替换深化辨析练习题40题1.She is a very beautiful girl. Her smile is charming. Which word can replace "beautiful"?A.prettyB.handsomeC.good-lookingD.lovely答案：A。
“beautiful”意为美丽的，“pretty”也有漂亮的意思，比较常用于形容女性和小孩，与“beautiful”较为接近；“handsome”主要用于形容男性帅气；“good-looking”泛指长得好看，但没有“beautiful”和“pretty”那么强调美丽；“lovely”更多是可爱的意思。
2.The scenery here is wonderful. Which word can replace "wonderful"?A.excellentB.marvelousC.fantasticD.splendid答案：B。
“wonderful”表示精彩的、美妙的，“marvelous”与之意思非常接近；“excellent”更强调优秀、出色；“fantastic”有极好的、奇异的意思；“splendid”则更侧重于华丽的、壮观的。
3.His room is clean and tidy. Which word can replace "clean"?A.neatB.pureC.clearD.fresh答案：A。
“clean”是干净的，“neat”也有整洁、干净的意思，与“clean and tidy”中的“clean”更接近；“pure”主要指纯净的；“clear”有清楚的、清晰的意思；“fresh”是新鲜的。
4.She has a kind heart. Which word can replace "kind"?A.niceB.gentleC.friendlyD.warm-hearted答案：D。
高考语文同义词运用辨析练习(一)含答案
高考语文同义词运用辨析练习（一）含答案1、（北京）在文中横线处填入下列词语，正确的一项是（）菜籽油含有亚油酸、亚麻酸、花生酸等三种人体________的脂肪酸，还有油酸。
籽油能______胆固醇在小肠的吸收，还能促进肝内胆固醇的降解和排出，因此，对______心血管病的发生有一定作用。
A．必须抑止防治 B.必须抑制防止C. 必需抑止防治D.必需抑制防止2、（重庆）依次填入下边一段文字横线处的关联词语，衔接最恰当的一组是（）当你还是一棵幼苗的时候，别人不容易在远处看到你。
_______他们从你身边走过____站在你身边，也可能视而不见，__________你还不引人注目。
而______你长成一株大树，哪怕在很远的地方，别人也会看到你，并且欣赏你。
A. 虽然甚至因为如果B. 虽然或者除非只有C. 即使或者除非只有D. 即使甚至因为如果3、（天津）3．下列各句横线处应填入的词语，最恰当的一组是（）（1）比起秋天的枫林来，夏天的枫林没有那么撩人的红韵，但那生机盎然的绿，着的却是一股青春的朝气。
（2）自得其乐的游戏，使动物紧张的自然竞争生活得到某种和补偿，使它们在生理上、心理上容易保持平衡。
（3）我们相隔的不是几小时的车程，而是一整块大陆，就像歌里所唱的，用我的晚安陪你吃早餐，但是也隔不断彼此的思念A．萌动调剂地久天长B．涌动调节地久天长C．萌动调节山长水远D．涌动调剂山长水远4、（江苏）在下面一段话空缺处依次填入成语，最恰当的一组是(3 分) （）笔名满天下而原名湮没无闻者，事实上等于。
人家给咱们介绍一位沈雁冰先生，不如介绍茅盾来得响亮；介绍一位谢婉莹女士，不如介绍冰心来得。
等到自己也肯公然承认名叫茅盾或冰心的时候，仍不失为行不更名、坐不改姓的好汉。
千秋万岁后，非但真假难辨，而且。
A. 改名换姓大名鼎鼎弄巧成拙B. 移花接木如雷贯耳弄巧成拙C. 改名换姓如雷贯耳弄假成真D. 移花接木大名鼎鼎弄假成真5、（湖北）依次填入下列横线处的词语，最恰当的是（）说到底，世上风景闲流水，端的还是要人慢下来。
九年级英语同义词辨析高频错题分析练习题20题含答案解析
九年级英语同义词辨析高频错题分析练习题20题含答案解析1. I ____ my keys everywhere, but I still can't ____ them.A. look for; findB. find; look forC. search; find outD. find out; search答案解析：A。
look for表示寻找的动作，强调找的过程；find表示找到，强调找的结果。
在这个句子中，第一空表达到处找钥匙这个动作，用look for，第二空表达找不到这个结果，用find。
search也表示寻找，更侧重于搜寻、搜查某个地方；find out表示查明、弄清楚，通常指通过调查、研究等发现事实真相，均不符合题意。
2. The old man is so kind that he often ____ some money to the poor children.A. gives awayB. gives upC. gives inD. gives off答案解析：A。
give away有赠送、捐赠的意思；give up表示放弃；give in表示屈服、让步；give off表示发出（气味、光等）。
根据句子中老人把钱给贫困孩子，是捐赠的意思，所以选A。
3. We should ____ the old traditions.A. keep onB. keep upC. keepD. keep out答案解析：C。
keep有保持、保留的意思，在这里表示保持传统；keep on表示继续做某事；keep up表示保持（ 某种状态），通常与with 搭配；keep out表示阻止进入。
这里直接说保持传统用keep即可，所以选C。
4. The noise from the street ____ me from sleeping.A. stoppedB. preventedC. keptD. all of the above答案解析：D。
考研完型单词辨析(练习题)
第一节同义词辨析、形近词辨析训练A. adapt—adopt effective—efficient pause—pursue empty—vacant –hollow in case/in case of/in the case of1. We (adapted/adopted) ourselves to the hot weather.2. Circumstances will force us finally to (adapt/adopt) this policy.3. The German telephone system is highly (effective/efficient).4. My headache's much better. Those tablets are (effective/efficient)5. After graduating, she hopes to (pause/pursue) a career in the theatre.6. It was very light to carry, being (empty/vacant /hollow) except for two shirts.7. They always leave (empty/vacant/hollow) seats to whoever comes first.8. (In case/In case of/In the case of) learning English, we must practise a lot.9. He doesn't dare to leave the house (in case/in case of/in the case of) he is recognized.10. (In case/In case of/In the case of) my not being there, ask my brother to help you.B. except/except for considerate /considerableformally /formerly respectable/respectful/respective11. (Except/Except for) an old lady, the bus was empty.12. It was very (considerate /considerable) of you to remember my birthday.13. There was a (considerate/considerable) growth of the light industries during the war.14. Begun in 1801, the road was (formally/formerly) opened in 1902.15. This man, (formally /formerly) the possessor of much wealth, is now poor.16. No educational system is perfect. Each one has its (limits/limitations).17. The teacher is poor but (respectable/respectful/respective). I wish you would be more (respectable/respectful) to him.18. The three men were given work according to their (respectable /respectful /respective) abilities.C. practical /practicable live/alive/lively aches/soreache/pain/sore/painful temporary/permanent19. It sounds like a good idea, but there are some (practical /practicable) difficulties.20. Is it (practical/practicable) to try to grow crops in deserts?21. I wish your mother was (live/alive/lively) to hear you!22. The cat was playing with a (live/alive/lively) mouse.23. He told a very (live/alive/lively) story about his life in Africa.24. The Olympic Games in Mexico City and in Munich were telecast (live/alive/lively).25. My knee (pains/aches/sore) me on damp days.26. My leg (ached/pained/sore) and I was tired.27. I have just had a tooth pulled out and my mouth is very (ache/pain/sore/painful).28. He was such a wanderer that he never had a (temporary/permanent) address.29. The pioneer life is (temporary/contemporary) and soon replaced by other forms of life.D. model/medal recommend/introduceengage/marry/divorce fell/felled principal/principle30. This is the athlete who everyone says will win the gold (model/medal) at the winter Olympic Games.31. The person who was (recommended/introduced) for the position did not fulfill the (maximum /minimum) requirements.32. Officer ! I've been (stolen/robbed)33. Officer My dog's been (stolen /robbed).34. My aunt took me over at the age of three when my parents got (engaged/married/divorced)35. Her head sank down, and two great tears (fell/felled) on his hand.36. What's your (principal/principle) reason for wanting to be a doctor?37. If you want a free day you'll have to ask the (principal/principle).E. sensible/sensitive bleed/breed successive/excessiveexclusive/inclusive define/confine compel /repel38. Our counselor offered a (sensible/sensitive) approach to the problem.39. A (sensible/sensitive) instrument is one that will measure very small quantities.40. Earthworms stop (bleeding/breeding) some time before they die.41. The football team celebrated its fourth (successive/excessive) victory.42. (Successive /Excessive) spending can lead to bankruptcy.43. There are twenty-eight days in that month, (exclusive/inclusive) of Sundays.44. The real-estate agent has the (exclusive/inclusive) right to sell the house.45. I wish you would (confine/define) yourself to the matter under discussion.46. The Constitution (defines/confines) the powers of the president.47. Water and oil (compel /repel) each other.48. The rain (compelled/repelled) us to stay in doors.F.substitute/constitute access/assess/excesscrash /crush discourage/encourage contract/contact/contrast49. If you cannot go yourself; please find someone to (substitute/constitute) you.50. They are modern buildings with (distinct/extinct) national style.51. Switzerland has (access/assess/excess) to the sea via the River Rhine.52. The (access/excess) of losses over profits will ruin the business.53. We saw the aircraft (crash /crush) and burst into flames.54. Don't let one failure (discourage/encourage) you; try again.55. When the .synthetic is (contracted/contacted/contrasted) with the natural one, the difference is very apparent.56. Air expands when heated, and it (contracts/contacts/contrasts) when cooled.G. charged/accuse emerge/submerge attach/detachconstruct/instruct permit/permission/allowance57. The police (charged/accused) him with breaking the law.58. We saw the submarine (emerge/submerge) from the water.59. He (attached/detached) his watch from the chain.60. There was a nice little present for everyone, with a suitable poem (attached /detached).61. A private tutor (constructed/instructed) the prince and princess.62. You must obtain (permit/permission/allowance) from the landowner to fish in this river.63. When he was a student, his father gave him a monthly (salary/permission/allowance) towards his expenses.H. reward/prize/price/praise travel/voyage/journeyask/enquire/question job/post/work march/wonder/wander64. When he was at school, he won first (reward/prize/price/praise) for good behaviour.65. When he makes a (travel/voyage/journey) by car, he takes his family with him.66. Police officers working on the murder haves (asked/enquired/questioned) hundreds of families.67. After the Cabinet reshuffle, the Minister wasn't very happy at his new (job/post/work).68. She (marched/wondered/wandered) along the path glad to be able to take her time.I. desire/ambition/intention assure/ensure/insureoutline/outlook/layout extinguish/diminish/distinguish69. She had clearly no (desire/ambition/intention) of doing any work, although she was very well paid.70. I (assure/ensure/insure) you that this medicine cannot harm you.71. This medicine will (assure/ensure/insure) you a good night's sleep.72. I tried to (assure/ensure/insure) that everybody understood the instructions.73. The only way to (assure/ensure/insure) success is to work hard.74. This book gives a brief (outline/outlook/layout) of the history of the castle and details of the art collection in the main hall.75. The (layout/outline/outlook) of the book, with the text on the left and the notes on the right, makes it a pleasure to use.76. The firemen managed to (extinguish/diminish/distinguish) the fire in time.77. I can hardly (distinguish/extinguish) her from her sister, they are so much alike.J. sufficient/efficient/inefficient carry/fetch/bring/takedull/awkward/tedious attract/abstract/contract/subtract78. I believe reserves of coal here are (sufficient/efficient/inefficient) to last for fifty years.79. If there is not enough lime in soil, it is (efficient/sufficient/deficient) in lime.80. A good manager is both competent and (efficient/sufficient/deficient).81. When she saw the clouds she went back to the house to (carry/fetch/bring/take) her umbrella.82. Jim isn't (dull/awkward/tedious), but he did badly in the final exams last semester.83. Teaching as a career (attracts/abstracts/contracts/subtracts) many people because of long holidays.84. In their first year at school, most children learn to add and (distract/contract/subtract).85. My attentions were (extracted/abstracted/distracted) from my study.86. (Abstract /Contract /Extract) ideas may lead to concrete plans.K. conversation /conservation /reservation /conversion nuisance/nonsensespecific/special/particular trip/trap87. I'd like to check in, please. I didn't make a (conversation /conservation /reservation /conversion).88. The guest who arrives an hour ahead of time is the greatest (nuisance/nonsense).89. The speaker did not mention many facts, so we asked him to be more (specific/special/particular).90. The police set a (trip/trap) to catch the thieves.L. spat/span/split/spilt served/deserved/observed/preserveexpected/inspected/respected/suspect91. The waitress (spat/span/split/spilt) coffee on the floor and had to wipe it up.92.The spider has (spat/split/spilt/spun) a web.93. Translations must be done carefully so that the accuracy of the original manuscripts is (served/deserved/observed/preserved).94. It's lucky for us that we have (reserved/deserved /observed) seats.95. I said I had no doubt that he (served/deserved /reserved) his glory.96. When the owner of the disco (expected/inspected/respected/suspected) that their identification was not valid, he refused to serve them.97. However dim the (respects/aspects/prospects) may be today, we intend to continue our efforts.98. The dentist (expects/suspects/inspects) the pupil's teeth twice a year.M. conference/inference/preference/referenceimpose/oppose/propose/suppose/compose/purpose/dispose/expose99. Adam likes all fruit, but he has a (conference/inference/preference/reference) for apples.100. That (inference/reference/interference) has been warranted by the facts.101. In some Muslim countries women do not (compose/purpose/dispose/expose) their faces in public.102. Don't try to (impose/oppose/propose/suppose) your will on others.103. Man (proposes/composes) and God (disposes/supposes).N. assign/resign/design/sign set/settle/offset/upsetprecede/proceed/exceed/succeed conclude/exclude/include104. Let's (assign/resign/design/sign) a day in July for the performance.105. All the other ministers are intending to (assign /design /resign) as well.106. To (set/settle/offset/upset) the loss on his apples, the shopkeeper charged more for the cabbages.107. The boat was overloaded and was (offset/set/upset).108. Cars must not (precede/proceed/exceed/succeed) fifteen miles in certain areas.109. Agricultural development simply must (precede /proceed) economic development.110. The examination is (proceeding/preceding) as planned.101. We will (conclude/exclude/include) Our concert with the National Anthem.102. A good book ought to (include/exclude/conclude) a good cover.103. The writer (included/excluded/concluded) certain passages from the original book in the new edition.。
近义词辨析及练习大全
近义词辨析及练习大全近义词辨析及练习大全词语运用是中考语文的必考内容，采用选择题的形式，考查内容为实词的运用、成语的运用和虚词的运用。
实词的运用，主要考查近义词（有些是同音词）的辨析。
考查的主要形式是根据具体的语言环境为句子选择词语。
它要求考生能利用近义词之间的细微差别来认识其不同的表达效果，进而作出正确的判断。
近义词的辨析，主要从词义、色彩、用法三个方面入手。
一、辨析词义1.从词义的侧重点（要特别注意词语中不同的语素）辨析有些词语看起来意思比较接近，但其所表达的内容常有细微的差别。
尤其要注意.辨析词语的语境义（特定意义或临时意义），不能简单看其字面用语，而应根据上下文的特定接受对象、人物关系、情感氛围等多种因素来辨析其词义。
如发现与发明，前者侧重于找到，后者侧重于创造。
再如才能和才华，前者侧重于做事的能力，后者侧重于文艺方面表现出来的智慧及特长。
又如精美与精巧，前者侧重于美，后者侧重于巧；出生与出身，前者侧重于生，后者侧重于身（身份）。
A. 截至B.截止本次大赛报名在昨天已经。
我国大型深水港——山东石臼港的建设进展顺利，九月中旬，已完成年施工计划的90%。
解析：截止和截至是两个意义相近且有所区别的词，也是比较容易用错的词。
截止中的止是停止的意思，截至中的至是到的意思。
因此，截止强调的是行动的停止，不再发展；截至强调的是到某个时间，事件仍可能会发展。
A. 授权B. 受权外交部新闻司发表公告。
这个学校于当地政府，向学生收取了教育附加费。
解说：句的主语是施动者，因而应选择表主动的授权，句的主语是受动者，故应选择表被动的受权。
2.从词义的轻重辨析有些近义词表达的内容基本相同，但在表现程度上却有轻重、深浅的不同。
如显著与卓著，显著为非常明显，卓著为突出的好，这好上加好的卓著要比显著词义重多了。
又如错误与失误、批判与批评、渴望与希望都是前者较重，后者较轻。
其它如绝望和失望、蔑视和轻视、嗜好和爱好破坏和损坏等也都是前重后轻。
中考英语同义词与反义词辨析练习题50题
中考英语同义词与反义词辨析练习题50题1.She is a beautiful girl. She is also very _.A.handsomeB.prettyC.uglyD.bad答案：B。
“beautiful”意为美丽的，“pretty”也有漂亮的意思，是“beautiful”的近义词。
“handsome”通常用来形容男性帅气。
“ugly”是丑陋的，与“beautiful”意思相反。
“bad”是坏的，与“beautiful”没有直接关系。
2.The weather is very hot. It's also very _.A.coldB.warmC.coolD.hotter答案：B。
“hot”意为热的，“warm”有温暖的意思，比较接近“hot”。
“cold”是寒冷的，与“hot”相反。
“cool”是凉爽的，也与“hot”不同。
“hotter”是“hot”的比较级，这里没有比较的语境。
3.This book is interesting. It's also very _.A.boringB.excitingC.difficultD.easy答案：B。
“interesting”意为有趣的，“exciting”令人兴奋的，有相近的意思。
“boring”是无聊的，与“interesting”相反。
“difficult”是困难的，“easy”是容易的，都与“interesting”没有直接关系。
4.He is a tall boy. He is also very _.A.shortB.fatC.thinD.high答案：A。
“tall”意为高的，“short”是矮的，是反义词。
“fat”是胖的，“thin”是瘦的，“high”通常指物体高或者抽象的高，与形容人的“tall”不同。
5.The room is clean. It's also very _.A.dirtyB.bigC.smallD.bright答案：A。
九年级英语同义词辨析易错题分析练习题30题含答案解析
九年级英语同义词辨析易错题分析练习题30题含答案解析1. I like to ______ the stars at night.A. lookB. seeC. watch答案：C。
解析：look强调看的动作，通常为不及物动词，后面接宾语时要加at；see强调看的结果，意为看到；watch有观看、注视的意思，通常用于观看动态的事物，如看电视、看比赛、看星星等。
这里表示观看星星这一动态行为，所以选C。
2. She tried to ______ the small print at the bottom of the page.A. lookB. seeC. watch答案：B。
解析：这里表达试图看到页面底部的小字体，强调看的结果，look强调动作，watch侧重于观看动态事物，所以选B。
3. The old man likes to ______ the children playing in the park.A. lookB. seeC. watch答案：C。
解析：句意为老人喜欢看孩子们在公园里玩耍，watch 有观看、注视某人做某事的意思，look强调动作且需加at才能接宾语，see强调结果，所以选C。
4. ______! There is a beautiful bird in the tree.A. LookB. SeeC. Watch答案：A。
解析：这里是引起别人注意去看树上的鸟，look有引起别人注意看某个东西的用法，单独使用，see强调结果，watch侧重于观看动态事物，所以选A。
5. I can't ______ anything in the dark room.A. lookB. seeC. watch答案：B。
解析：在黑暗的房间里什么都看不到，强调看的结果，look强调动作，watch侧重于观看动态事物，所以选B。
6. They often ______ TV in the evening.A. lookB. seeC. watch答案：C。
同义词辨析练习及解析
高考语文词语辨析题1．（2008卷）依次填入下列各句横线处的词语，最恰当的一组是（）①改革开放30年后的今天，干部队伍化建设已经有了制度保障。
②现代科技的发展日新月异，从前的幻想今天都有可能成为现实。
③到半夜，小说终于脱稿了，他地摸着胡子，长长地松了口气。
A. 年轻以至踌躇满志B. 年青以致踌躇满志C. 年轻以致自鸣得意D. 年青以至自鸣得意[答案] A 【解析】①中应选“年轻”。
“年轻”指人的岁数不大，有相比较而言之义：他很年轻｜我比他年轻｜领导班子年轻化；而“年青”则为处于青年时期，不合语境。
②中应选“以至”。
“以至”可以表示表示时间、数量、程度、围等的延伸，也可以用于下半句的开头，表示由于上文所说的动作、情况的程度很深而形成的结果；而“以致”用于下半句的开头，表示下文是上述原因所形成的结果（多指不好的结果）。
再说，“踌躇满志”是中性词，形容对自己的现状或取得的成就非常得意；而“自鸣得意”是贬义词，自己表示很得意，所以应选A。
2.（2009卷）依次填入下列各句横线处的词语，最恰当的一组是（）①逐步推广使用清洁的可再生能源，减少使用污染环境的能源，是＿环境恶化的正确选择。
②随着人们自律程度的不断提高，过去有些需要用铁栏杆来维持＿的地方，现在只要拉绳或画线就行了。
③具有世界影响的中国画大师干千，人物、花鸟、鱼虫、走兽无一不精，尤其＿画山水A.遏制次序善于B.遏制秩序擅长C.遏止秩序擅长D.遏止次序善于[答案]B解析：遏制：表示禁止、禁绝，尽量控制事件发生，但结果有可能事件还是发生，只是在某种程度上减缓或减轻；遏止是尽量阻止事件发生。
秩序：重点表示“有条理，不混乱”，一般指社会状况。
次序：重点表示顺序，可以指人或物，也可以指自然现象或社会状况。
擅长、善于：前者重在某方面具有特殊的专长；后者重在长处、优点。
3.（2009天津卷）下列各句横线处应填入的词语，最恰当的一组是（）①对严复提出的“信、雅、达”的翻译标准，有学者为：“信”是忠于原作，“达”是忠于读者，“雅”是对于文学语言的忠诚。
词法讲座： 同义词词组辨析例题2 12 18 (高三第六周,高二第三周)
词法讲座：同义词词组辨析例题2 &作文讲座12 18 （高三第六周，高二第三周）1. --- How about John?--- My uncle ____ a good student.A. believes JohnB. suggest JohnC. considers JohnD. knows John2. --- Is dinner ready?--- No. Mother is ____ it ready now.A. doingB. cookingC. gettingD. preparing3. --- What happened?--- As you know, my schoolmates never ____ their clothes well.A. hangingB. hangedC. hungD. hang4. What size shoes do you ____?A. wearB. dressC. put onD. have on5. What he said ____ me and I got angry.A. brokeB. hurtC. woundedD. damaged6. The bad cold ____ me awake the whole night.A. madeB. causedC. keptD. let7. At the meeting, the monitor ____ a good suggestion.A. saidB. showedC. madeD. put8. Will you ____ me the favor to take down the pictures?A. giveB. doC. makeD. bring9. The expression on her face ____ that she was disappointed.A. toldB. saidC. expressedD. suggested10. Many parts of the country were ____ by the floods in the summer of 1991.A. affectedB. effectC. sufferedD. irrigated11. On the way back, he was ____ in a storm and got all wet.A. gotB. caughtC. heldD. grasped12. The ship ____ a rock and slowly it began to go down.A. hitB. knockedC. beatD. broke13. He often tells us that he doesn't ____ in his room.A. promise drinkingB. permit drinkingC. allow to drinkD. let drinking14. Would you be kind enough to ____ me a few minutes?A. saveB. shareC. spendD. spare15. I found them ____ at a desk writing.A. seatB. satC. seatedD. seating16. The newly-built cinema ____ the beauty of the town.A. adds toB. adds upC. adds up toD. are added up to17. They have eaten all the oranges on the table and ____ was left for me.A. noneB. nothingC. no one C. not anything18. Only when all the facts have been ____, can we draw a conclusion.A. madeB. found outC. discoveredD. invented19. If you like, ____ at any time.A. call onB. drop inC. visitD. pay a visit to20. When they arrived at the crossroads, they went in the wrong ____.A. directionB. waysC. roadD. path21. I ____ live in the countryside than in the city.A. like toB. had betterC. would ratherD. prefer22. The clock ____ twelve and I realized it was late.A. hitB. rangC. struckD. beat23. This science book ____ me a great amount of money.A. tookB. costC. usedD. spent24. I ____ you the best luck in the exam. A. wish B. hope C. expect D. want25. He was too excited to ____.A. go to bedB. sleepC. be asleepD. fall asleep26. We are ____ making a plan for the meeting.A. planningB. consideringC. thinkingD. supposing27. What a nice ____ his coat is!A. clothesB. suitC. fitD. dress28. My trousers are too long. You'd better buy me a shorter ____.A. oneB. trouserC. setD. pair29. He's so well-educated that he will certainly be offered a good ____.A. serviceB. positionC. businessD. work30. Green vegetables are ____ in winter and cost a lot.A. scarceB. rareC. fewD. little31. You can't judge him by his ____. He might be a good boy.A. faceB. looksC. beautyD. expression32. What's your ____ sport, swimming or skating?A. fitB. bestC. popularD. favorite33. I really have no ____ when they will arrive.A. mindB. thoughtC. knowledgeD. idea34. The price of foreign oil is much ____ than ever.A. cheaperB. expensiveC. higherD. more35. The furniture takes up a lot of ____.A. placesB. roomC. spotsD. spaces36. The racers are ____ old people in their sixties.A. mostB. mostlyC. almostD. at the most37. The piece of ____ music made me forget my worries.A. merryB. gladC. fondD. pleased38. In which year did the Labor Party come into ____ in that country?A. changeB. powerC. forceD. control39. The enemy soldiers were beaten. They had no ____ but to give in.A. possibilityB. wayC. selectionD. choice40. Lying in bed, he was ____ awake with his eyes fixed on the ceiling.A. wideB. openC. deepD. clearly41. From the same fact we drew different ____.A. ideasB. theoriesC. resultsD. conclusions42. Do you know how many basic ____ of blood there are in all?A. kindsB. sortsC. typesD. forms43. He was so tired that as soon as he lay down he fell ____ asleep.A. fastB. veryC. muchD. deep44. The ____ of oil under the land made the people richer.A. foundingB. inventionC. discoveryD. existence45. I had hoped that Henry would answer my question, but he remained ____.A. quietB. stillC. readyD. silent46. Father often turns to the doctor for ____ about his heart trouble.A. helpB. adviceC. moneyD. support47. He has such a poorly-paid job that twenty dollars a week was the ____ of his income.A. allB. wholeC. totalsD. entire48. It makes no ____ whether you go today or tomorrow.A. meansB. suggestionC. differenceD. idea49. Thoughts are expressed by ____ of words.A. wayB. methodC. meansD. forms50. The book is so instructive that it is ____ worth reading twice.A. veryB. quiteC. ratherD. well练习二：作文讲座：高考英语作文场景词汇话题一：中学生的爱好与兴趣Spare time(业余时间), favorite(最喜欢的), Interest(兴趣), hobby(爱好), appetite(嗜好),taste(口味), read novels(也小说), play football/basketball(打足球/篮球), surf the internet(上网), chat online(在线聊天), play games(玩游戏), collect stamps(集邮), make e-friends(交网友), climb mountains(爬山), watch TV(看电视), enjoy popular music(喜欢流行音乐),be interested in(对…感兴趣), develop an interest in(在…方面发展兴趣), be fond of(喜欢…),be keen on(喜欢…), have love for(喜爱…), have a taste in(对…有兴趣) 等。